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class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sl.wikipedia.org&uselang=sl" class=""><span>Denarni prispevki</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Registracija&returnto=Ju%C5%BEna+Amerika" title="Predlagamo vam, da si ustvarite račun in se prijavite, vendar to ni obvezno." class=""><span>Ustvari račun</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Prijava&returnto=Ju%C5%BEna+Amerika" title="Prijava je zaželena, vendar ni obvezna [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Prijava</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Več možnosti" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Osebna orodja" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Osebna orodja</span> </label> <div 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title="Prijava je zaželena, vendar ni obvezna [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Prijava</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Strani za neprijavljene urejevalce <a href="/wiki/Pomo%C4%8D:Uvod" aria-label="Več o urejanju"><span>več o tem</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:MojiPrispevki" title="Seznam urejanj s tega IP-naslova [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Prispevki</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:MojPogovor" title="Pogovor o urejanjih s tega IP-naslova [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pogovorna stran</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Vsebina" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vsebina</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Uvod</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Geografija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Geografija</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geografija-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vklopi podrazdelek Geografija</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geografija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Obrobni_otoki" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Obrobni_otoki"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Obrobni otoki</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Obrobni_otoki-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Posebni_primeri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Posebni_primeri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.1</span> <span>Posebni primeri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Posebni_primeri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Falklandski_otoki" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Falklandski_otoki"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.2</span> <span>Falklandski otoki</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Falklandski_otoki-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Podnebje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Podnebje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Podnebje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Podnebje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Živalstvo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Živalstvo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Živalstvo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Živalstvo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Države_in_teritoriji" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Države_in_teritoriji"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Države in teritoriji</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Države_in_teritoriji-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zgodovina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zgodovina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Zgodovina</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Zgodovina-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vklopi podrazdelek Zgodovina</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Zgodovina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Prazgodovina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prazgodovina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Prazgodovina</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prazgodovina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Predkolumbovske_civilizacije" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Predkolumbovske_civilizacije"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Predkolumbovske civilizacije</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Predkolumbovske_civilizacije-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Evropska_kolonizacija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Evropska_kolonizacija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Evropska kolonizacija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Evropska_kolonizacija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Suženjstvo_v_Južni_Ameriki" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Suženjstvo_v_Južni_Ameriki"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Suženjstvo v Južni Ameriki</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Suženjstvo_v_Južni_Ameriki-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Neodvisnost_od_Španije_in_Portugalske" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Neodvisnost_od_Španije_in_Portugalske"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Neodvisnost od Španije in Portugalske</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Neodvisnost_od_Španije_in_Portugalske-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Časovnica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Časovnica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>Časovnica</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Časovnica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Staroselci" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Staroselci"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Staroselci</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Staroselci-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gospodarstvo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gospodarstvo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Gospodarstvo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gospodarstvo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sklici" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sklici"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Sklici</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sklici-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zunanje_povezave" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zunanje_povezave"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Zunanje povezave</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zunanje_povezave-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Vsebina" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vklopi kazalo vsebine" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vklopi kazalo vsebine</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Južna Amerika</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="P9jdi na članek v drugem jeziku. Na voljo v 260 jezikih." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-260" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">260 jezikov</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D3%99%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Аладатәи Америка – abhaščina" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Аладатәи Америка" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abhaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amirika_Tunong" title="Amirika Tunong – ačejščina" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Amirika Tunong" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="ačejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8D_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8D" title="Къыблэ Америкэ – adigejščina" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Къыблэ Америкэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adigejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suid-Amerika" title="Suid-Amerika – afrikanščina" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Suid-Amerika" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCdamerika" title="Südamerika – nemščina (Švica)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Südamerika" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="nemščina (Švica)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%B0%E1%89%A1%E1%89%A5_%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%9C%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%AB" title="ደቡብ አሜሪካ – amharščina" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ደቡብ አሜሪካ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/America_d%27o_Sud" title="America d'o Sud – aragonščina" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="America d'o Sud" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C5%AB%C3%B0america" title="Sūðamerica – stara angleščina" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Sūðamerica" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="stara angleščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Osiki" title="Amerika Osiki – obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Amerika Osiki" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिण अमेरिका – angikaščina" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="दक्षिण अमेरिका" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angikaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="أمريكا الجنوبية – arabščina" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أمريكا الجنوبية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%A1%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%A9%DC%90_%DC%AC%DC%9D%DC%A1%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%AC%DC%90" title="ܐܡܪܝܩܐ ܬܝܡܢܝܬܐ – aramejščina" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܐܡܪܝܩܐ ܬܝܡܢܝܬܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7_%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="أمريكا لجانوبية – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="أمريكا لجانوبية" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%87" title="امريكا الجنوبيه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="امريكا الجنوبيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A3_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE" title="দক্ষিণ আমেৰিকা – asamščina" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="দক্ষিণ আমেৰিকা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asamščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_del_Sur" title="América del Sur – asturijščina" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="América del Sur" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geefa_Amerika" title="Geefa Amerika – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Geefa Amerika" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्खिन अमेरिका – avadščina" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="दक्खिन अमेरिका" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="avadščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C9%99nubi_Amerika" title="Cənubi Amerika – azerbajdžanščina" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Cənubi Amerika" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="جنوبی آمریکا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="جنوبی آمریکا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D2%A1_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Көньяҡ Америка – baškirščina" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Көньяҡ Америка" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rika_Kelod" title="Amérika Kelod – balijščina" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Amérika Kelod" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siidamerika" title="Siidamerika – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Siidamerika" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C4%97it%C5%AB_Amer%C4%97ka" title="Pėitū Amerėka – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Pėitū Amerėka" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habagatan_na_Amerika" title="Habagatan na Amerika – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Habagatan na Amerika" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%91%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Паўднёвая Амерыка – beloruščina" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Паўднёвая Амерыка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="beloruščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%91%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Паўднёвая Амэрыка – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Паўднёвая Амэрыка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Южна Америка – bolgarščina" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Южна Америка" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolgarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्खिन अमेरिका – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="दक्खिन अमेरिका" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saot_Amerika" title="Saot Amerika – bislamščina" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Saot Amerika" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislamščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amirika_Selatan" title="Amirika Selatan – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Amirika Selatan" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%82%8F%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80%E1%80%94%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA" title="အမေႏရိကနဝ် – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="အမေႏရိကနဝ်" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A3_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE" title="দক্ষিণ আমেরিকা – bengalščina" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="দক্ষিণ আমেরিকা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suamerika" title="Suamerika – bretonščina" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Suamerika" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika" title="Južna Amerika – bosanščina" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Južna Amerika" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Selatan" title="Amerika Selatan – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Amerika Selatan" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8D" title="Урда Америкэ – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Урда Америкэ" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A8rica_del_Sud" title="Amèrica del Sud – katalonščina" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Amèrica del Sud" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A0ng_M%C4%AB-ci%C5%AD" title="Nàng Mī-ciŭ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Nàng Mī-ciŭ" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Къилба Америка – čečenščina" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Къилба Америка" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečenščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habagatang_Amerika" title="Habagatang Amerika – sebuanščina" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Habagatang Amerika" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="sebuanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%A7%E1%8E%A6%E1%8E%BE%E1%8F%AE_%E1%8E%A0%E1%8E%B9%E1%8F%B0%E1%8F%9F" title="ᏧᎦᎾᏮ ᎠᎹᏰᏟ – čerokeščina" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏧᎦᎾᏮ ᎠᎹᏰᏟ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="čerokeščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1" title="ئەمریکای باشوور – osrednja kurdščina" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئەمریکای باشوور" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="osrednja kurdščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/America_meridiunale" title="America meridiunale – korziščina" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="America meridiunale" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korziščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cen%C3%BCbiy_Amerika" title="Cenübiy Amerika – krimska tatarščina" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Cenübiy Amerika" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krimska tatarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ji%C5%BEn%C3%AD_Amerika" title="Jižní Amerika – češčina" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jižní Amerika" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B4%C5%82niow%C3%B4_Amerika" title="Pôłniowô Amerika – kašubščina" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Pôłniowô Amerika" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kašubščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%94%D1%80%D1%97%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Южьна Амєрїка – stara cerkvena slovanščina" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Южьна Амєрїка" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="stara cerkvena slovanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%C4%83%D0%BD%D1%82%C4%83%D1%80_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Кăнтăр Америка – čuvaščina" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Кăнтăр Америка" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_America" title="De America – valižanščina" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="De America" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="valižanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydamerika" title="Sydamerika – danščina" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sydamerika" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCdamerika" title="Südamerika – nemščina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Südamerika" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerikay_Veroci" title="Amerikay Veroci – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Amerikay Veroci" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B3dpo%C5%82dnjowa_Amerika" title="Pódpołdnjowa Amerika – dolnja lužiška srbščina" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Pódpołdnjowa Amerika" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="dolnja lužiška srbščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Selatan" title="Amerika Selatan – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Amerika Selatan" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिण अमेरिका – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="दक्षिण अमेरिका" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CF%8C%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%91%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE" title="Νότια Αμερική – grščina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νότια Αμερική" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_America" title="South America – angleščina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="South America" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angleščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudameriko" title="Sudameriko – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sudameriko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_del_Sur" title="América del Sur – španščina" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="América del Sur" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B5una-Ameerika_manner" title="Lõuna-Ameerika manner – estonščina" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Lõuna-Ameerika manner" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hego_Amerika" title="Hego Amerika – baskovščina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hego Amerika" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskovščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_del_Sul" title="América del Sul – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="América del Sul" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C" title="آمریکای جنوبی – perzijščina" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آمریکای جنوبی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etel%C3%A4-Amerikka" title="Etelä-Amerikka – finščina" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Etelä-Amerikka" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B5un%C3%B5-Ameeriga" title="Lõunõ-Ameeriga – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Lõunõ-Ameeriga" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceva_Amerika" title="Ceva Amerika – fidžijščina" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Ceva Amerika" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fidžijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Su%C3%B0uramerika" title="Suðuramerika – ferščina" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Suðuramerika" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="ferščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rique_du_Sud" title="Amérique du Sud – francoščina" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Amérique du Sud" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francoščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A8rica_du_Mi%C3%A9-jorn" title="Amèrica du Mié-jorn – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Amèrica du Mié-jorn" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BC%C3%BCd-Ameerikoo" title="Süüd-Ameerikoo – severna frizijščina" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Süüd-Ameerikoo" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="severna frizijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Americhe_dal_Sud" title="Americhe dal Sud – furlanščina" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Americhe dal Sud" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="furlanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BAd-Amearika" title="Súd-Amearika – zahodna frizijščina" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Súd-Amearika" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="zahodna frizijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meirice%C3%A1_Theas" title="Meiriceá Theas – irščina" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Meiriceá Theas" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9C%C3%BClen_Amerika" title="Üülen Amerika – gagavščina" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Üülen Amerika" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagavščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="南美洲 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="南美洲" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lanm%C3%A9rik_di_Sid" title="Lanmérik di Sid – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Lanmérik di Sid" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aimearaga_a_Deas" title="Aimearaga a Deas – škotska gelščina" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Aimearaga a Deas" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="škotska gelščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_do_Sur" title="América do Sur – galicijščina" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="América do Sur" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A_%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="نسايي آمريکا – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="نسايي آمريکا" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%91emby_Am%C3%A9rika" title="Ñemby Amérika – gvaranijščina" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ñemby Amérika" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="gvaranijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B8%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B0_%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BC%F0%90%8C%B4%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌸𐍂𐌰 𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰 – gotščina" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌸𐍂𐌰 𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="gotščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%A6%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B7%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A3_%E0%AA%85%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BE" title="દક્ષિણ અમેરિકા – gudžaratščina" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="દક્ષિણ અમેરિકા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gudžaratščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameerika_Uuchim%C3%BCin" title="Ameerika Uuchimüin – Wayuu" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Ameerika Uuchimüin" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="Wayuu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/America_Yiass" title="America Yiass – manščina" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="America Yiass" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amurka_ta_Kudu" title="Amurka ta Kudu – havščina" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Amurka ta Kudu" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="havščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A0m_M%C3%AE-ch%C3%BB" title="Nàm Mî-chû – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Nàm Mî-chû" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBAmelika_Hema" title="ʻAmelika Hema – havajščina" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻAmelika Hema" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="havajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%AA" title="אמריקה הדרומית – hebrejščina" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אמריקה הדרומית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izbrani članek"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिण अमेरिका – hindijščina" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="दक्षिण अमेरिका" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_America" title="South America – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="South America" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika" title="Južna Amerika – hrvaščina" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Južna Amerika" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="hrvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika" title="Južna Amerika – gornja lužiška srbščina" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Južna Amerika" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="gornja lužiška srbščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerik_disid" title="Amerik disid – haitijska kreolščina" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Amerik disid" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitijska kreolščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9l-Amerika" title="Dél-Amerika – madžarščina" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Dél-Amerika" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="madžarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D4%B1%D5%B4%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1" title="Հարավային Ամերիկա – armenščina" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հարավային Ամերիկա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/America_del_Sud" title="America del Sud – interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="America del Sud" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Selatan" title="Amerika Selatan – ibanščina" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Amerika Selatan" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="ibanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Selatan" title="Amerika Selatan – indonezijščina" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Amerika Selatan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/America_del_Sud" title="America del Sud – interlingve" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="America del Sud" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingve" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Amerika" title="South Amerika – igboščina" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="South Amerika" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igboščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abagatan_nga_Amerika" title="Abagatan nga Amerika – ilokanščina" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Abagatan nga Amerika" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilokanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D3%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="ЗӀилбухера Америка – inguščina" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="ЗӀилбухера Америка" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="inguščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud-Amerika" title="Sud-Amerika – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Sud-Amerika" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Su%C3%B0ur-Amer%C3%ADka" title="Suður-Ameríka – islandščina" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Suður-Ameríka" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/America_meridionale" title="America meridionale – italijanščina" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="America meridionale" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italijanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%90%8A%E1%92%A5%E1%90%8A%E1%93%95%E1%91%B2_%E1%93%82%E1%92%8B%E1%96%85" title="ᐊᒥᐊᓕᑲ ᓂᒋᖅ – inuktitutščina" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᐊᒥᐊᓕᑲ ᓂᒋᖅ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="inuktitutščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E3%82%A2%E3%83%A1%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AB" title="南アメリカ – japonščina" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="南アメリカ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sout_Amoerka" title="Sout Amoerka – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Sout Amoerka" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/ketytu%27a" title="ketytu'a – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="ketytu'a" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rika_Kidul" title="Amérika Kidul – javanščina" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Amérika Kidul" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%AE%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98_%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="სამხრეთი ამერიკა – gruzijščina" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სამხრეთი ამერიკა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qubla_Amerika" title="Qubla Amerika – karakalpaščina" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Qubla Amerika" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamrikt_n_Wen%E1%BA%93ul" title="Tamrikt n Wenẓul – kabilščina" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tamrikt n Wenẓul" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabilščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BF%D1%88%D1%8D_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8D" title="Ипшэ Америкэ – kabardinščina" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Ипшэ Америкэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_n%C9%9B_had%C9%9B_t%C9%9Bt%CA%8B_wandamm" title="Amerika nɛ hadɛ tɛtʋ wandamm – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Amerika nɛ hadɛ tɛtʋ wandamm" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_A%CC%B1tak" title="Amerika A̱tak – tjapska nigerijščina" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Amerika A̱tak" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tjapska nigerijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amelika_ya_Sudi" title="Amelika ya Sudi – kongovščina" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Amelika ya Sudi" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kongovščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Hulu" title="Amerika Hulu – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Amerika Hulu" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_ya_Kuthini" title="Amerika ya Kuthini – kikujščina" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Amerika ya Kuthini" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikujščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D2%A3%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Оңтүстік Америка – kazaščina" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Оңтүстік Америка" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A6%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B7%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A3_%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95" title="ದಕ್ಷಿಣ ಅಮೇರಿಕ – kanareščina" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ದಕ್ಷಿಣ ಅಮೇರಿಕ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kanareščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%82%A8%EC%95%84%EB%A9%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4" title="남아메리카 – korejščina" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="남아메리카" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B2_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Лунвыв Америка – komi-permjaščina" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Лунвыв Америка" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="komi-permjaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dober članek"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Къыбыла Америка – karačaj-balkarščina" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Къыбыла Америка" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karačaj-balkarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amer%C3%AEkaya_Ba%C5%9F%C3%BBr" title="Amerîkaya Başûr – kurdščina" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Amerîkaya Başûr" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Dheghow" title="Amerika Dheghow – kornijščina" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Amerika Dheghow" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%88%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BA_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Түштүк Америка – kirgiščina" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Түштүк Америка" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/America_Australis" title="America Australis – latinščina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="America Australis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_del_Sud" title="Amerika del Sud – ladinščina" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Amerika del Sud" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCdamerika" title="Südamerika – luksemburščina" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Südamerika" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8C%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Кьиблепатан Америка – lezginščina" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Кьиблепатан Америка" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezginščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/America_Sude" title="America Sude – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="America Sude" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_America" title="South America – ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="South America" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuud-Amerika" title="Zuud-Amerika – limburščina" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Zuud-Amerika" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/America_do_Sud" title="America do Sud – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="America do Sud" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/America_dl_Sud" title="America dl Sud – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="America dl Sud" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/America_del_S%C3%BCd" title="America del Süd – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="America del Süd" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%83%E0%BA%95%E0%BB%89" title="ທະວີບອາເມຣິກາໃຕ້ – laoščina" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ທະວີບອາເມຣິກາໃຕ້" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laoščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piet%C5%B3_Amerika" title="Pietų Amerika – litovščina" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pietų Amerika" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litovščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dienvidamerika" title="Dienvidamerika – latvijščina" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Dienvidamerika" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिण अमेरिका – maitili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="दक्षिण अमेरिका" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maitili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Kidul" title="Amerika Kidul – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Amerika Kidul" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Atsimo" title="Amerika Atsimo – malgaščina" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Amerika Atsimo" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Кечывалвел Америка – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Кечывалвел Америка" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_ki_te_Tonga" title="Amerika ki te Tonga – maorščina" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Amerika ki te Tonga" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maorščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Selatan" title="Amerika Selatan – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Amerika Selatan" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Јужна Америка – makedonščina" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Јужна Америка" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%87_%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95" title="തെക്കേ അമേരിക്ക – malajalamščina" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="തെക്കേ അമേരിക്ക" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalamščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%A8%D0%BC%D0%BD%D3%A9%D0%B4_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Өмнөд Америк – mongolščina" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Өмнөд Америк" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%81%A0%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC" title="အမေရိကသမၠုင်ကျာ – Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="အမေရိကသမၠုင်ကျာ" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिण अमेरिका – maratščina" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="दक्षिण अमेरिका" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Selatan" title="Amerika Selatan – malajščina" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Amerika Selatan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L-Amerika_t%27Isfel" title="L-Amerika t'Isfel – malteščina" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="L-Amerika t'Isfel" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="malteščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_de_l_Sul" title="América de l Sul – mirandeščina" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="América de l Sul" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandeščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80" title="တောင်အမေရိက – burmanščina" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="တောင်အမေရိက" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Лембеёнксонь Америка – erzjanščina" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Лембеёнксонь Америка" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzjanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="جنوبی امریکا – mazanderanščina" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="جنوبی امریکا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suddam%C3%A8reca" title="Suddamèreca – napolitanščina" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Suddamèreca" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BC%C3%BCdamerika" title="Süüdamerika – nizka nemščina" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Süüdamerika" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="nizka nemščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuud-Amerika" title="Zuud-Amerika – nizka saščina" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Zuud-Amerika" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="nizka saščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिण अमेरिका – nepalščina" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="दक्षिण अमेरिका" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिण अमेरिका – nevarščina" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="दक्षिण अमेरिका" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuid-Amerika" title="Zuid-Amerika – nizozemščina" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zuid-Amerika" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B8r-Amerika" title="Sør-Amerika – novonorveščina" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sør-Amerika" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="novonorveščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B8r-Amerika" title="Sør-Amerika – knjižna norveščina" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sør-Amerika" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="knjižna norveščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudi_Amerika" title="Sudi Amerika – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Sudi Amerika" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9thique_du_Sud" title="Améthique du Sud – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Améthique du Sud" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Borwa" title="Amerika Borwa – severna sotščina" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Amerika Borwa" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="severna sotščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_America" title="South America – njanščina" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="South America" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="njanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/America_del_Sud" title="America del Sud – okcitanščina" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="America del Sud" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suvi-Amerikku" title="Suvi-Amerikku – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Suvi-Amerikku" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameerikaa_Kibbaa" title="Ameerikaa Kibbaa – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Ameerikaa Kibbaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%A6%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B7%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A3_%E0%AC%86%E0%AC%AE%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%BE" title="ଦକ୍ଷିଣ ଆମେରିକା – odijščina" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଦକ୍ଷିଣ ଆମେରିକା" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="odijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%C3%A6" title="Хуссар Америкæ – osetinščina" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Хуссар Америкæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%A3%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE" title="ਦੱਖਣੀ ਅਮਰੀਕਾ – pandžabščina" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਦੱਖਣੀ ਅਮਰੀਕਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžabščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mauling_Amerika" title="Mauling Amerika – pampanščina" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Mauling Amerika" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sur_Am%C3%A9rika" title="Sur Amérika – papiamentu" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Sur Amérika" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamentu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anm%C3%A9rike_du_Sud" title="Anmérike du Sud – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Anmérike du Sud" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudd-Amerikaa" title="Sudd-Amerikaa – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Sudd-Amerikaa" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameryka_Po%C5%82udniowa" title="Ameryka Południowa – poljščina" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ameryka Południowa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_Meridional" title="América Meridional – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="América Meridional" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="لما امریکا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="لما امریکا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DB%90%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="سوېلي امريکا – paštunščina" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سوېلي امريکا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštunščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_do_Sul" title="América do Sul – portugalščina" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="América do Sul" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurin_Apya_Yala" title="Hurin Apya Yala – kečuanščina" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Hurin Apya Yala" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečuanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/America_dal_Sid" title="America dal Sid – retoromanščina" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="America dal Sid" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="retoromanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudutni_Amerika" title="Sudutni Amerika – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Sudutni Amerika" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/America_de_Sud" title="America de Sud – romunščina" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="America de Sud" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romunščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Americhe_meridionale" title="Americhe meridionale – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Americhe meridionale" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Южная Америка – ruščina" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Южная Америка" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Южна Америка – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Южна Америка" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_y%E2%80%99Epfo" title="Amerika y’Epfo – ruandščina" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Amerika y’Epfo" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="ruandščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिण अमेरिका – sanskrt" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="दक्षिण अमेरिका" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D2%95%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D1%83_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Соҕуруу Америка – jakutščina" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Соҕуруу Америка" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A2_%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟ – santalščina" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A8rica_de_su_Sud" title="Amèrica de su Sud – sardinščina" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Amèrica de su Sud" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A8rica_d%C3%BB_Sud" title="Amèrica dû Sud – sicilijanščina" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Amèrica dû Sud" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilijanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sooth_Americae" title="Sooth Americae – škotščina" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Sooth Americae" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škotščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%8F%DA%A9%DA%BB_%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%DA%AA%D8%A7" title="ڏکڻ آمريڪا – sindščina" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڏکڻ آمريڪا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lulli-Amerihkk%C3%A1" title="Lulli-Amerihkká – severna samijščina" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Lulli-Amerihkká" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="severna samijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika" title="Južna Amerika – srbohrvaščina" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Južna Amerika" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbohrvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A2%E1%80%99%E1%82%84%E1%82%87%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%81%B5%E1%81%B8%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ဢမႄႇရိၵၸၢၼ်း – šanščina" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ဢမႄႇရိၵၸၢၼ်း" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="šanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AF%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%AB%E0%B7%94_%E0%B6%87%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="දකුණු ඇමෙරිකාව – sinhalščina" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="දකුණු ඇමෙරිකාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_America" title="South America – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="South America" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEn%C3%A1_Amerika" title="Južná Amerika – slovaščina" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Južná Amerika" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%81" title="جنوبی امریکہ – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="جنوبی امریکہ" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_i_Saute" title="Amerika i Saute – samoanščina" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Amerika i Saute" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maad%C3%A2-Amerik" title="Maadâ-Amerik – inarska samijščina" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Maadâ-Amerik" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="inarska samijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Chamhembe" title="Amerika Chamhembe – šonščina" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Amerika Chamhembe" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="šonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameerikada_koonfureed" title="Ameerikada koonfureed – somalščina" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Ameerikada koonfureed" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Jugore" title="Amerika Jugore – albanščina" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Amerika Jugore" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Јужна Америка – srbščina" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јужна Америка" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ondro_Amrika" title="Ondro Amrika – surinamska kreolščina" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Ondro Amrika" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="surinamska kreolščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Borwa" title="Amerika Borwa – sesoto" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Amerika Borwa" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="sesoto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suud-Amerikoa" title="Suud-Amerikoa – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Suud-Amerikoa" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rika_Kidul" title="Amérika Kidul – sundanščina" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Amérika Kidul" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydamerika" title="Sydamerika – švedščina" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sydamerika" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_ya_Kusini" title="Amerika ya Kusini – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Amerika ya Kusini" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Po%C5%82edniow%C5%8F_Ameryka" title="Połedniowŏ Ameryka – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Połedniowŏ Ameryka" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE" title="தென் அமெரிக்கா – tamilščina" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தென் அமெரிக்கா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nan-Meco" title="Nan-Meco – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Nan-Meco" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A6%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B7%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A3_%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95" title="ದಕ್ಷಿಣ ಅಮೇರಿಕ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ದಕ್ಷಿಣ ಅಮೇರಿಕ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A6%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B7%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A3_%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE" title="దక్షిణ అమెరికా – telugijščina" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="దక్షిణ అమెరికా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D2%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B1%D3%A3" title="Амрикои Ҷанубӣ – tadžiščina" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Амрикои Ҷанубӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžiščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%89" title="ทวีปอเมริกาใต้ – tajščina" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ทวีปอเมริกาใต้" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%B0%E1%89%A1%E1%89%A5_%E1%8A%A3%E1%88%98%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%AB" title="ደቡብ ኣመሪካ – tigrajščina" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ደቡብ ኣመሪካ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="tigrajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BCnorta_Amerika" title="Günorta Amerika – turkmenščina" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Günorta Amerika" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmenščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timog_Amerika" title="Timog Amerika – tagalogščina" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Timog Amerika" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalogščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyso_Amerik%C9%99" title="Nyso Amerikə – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Nyso Amerikə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saut_Amerika" title="Saut Amerika – tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Saut Amerika" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BCney_Amerika" title="Güney Amerika – turščina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Güney Amerika" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerikha_ya_le_Dzongeni" title="Amerikha ya le Dzongeni – congščina" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Amerikha ya le Dzongeni" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="congščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BA_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Көньяк Америка – tatarščina" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Көньяк Америка" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amelika_wa_Kummwela" title="Amelika wa Kummwela – tumbukščina" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Amelika wa Kummwela" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbukščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%88%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Лымшор Америка – udmurtščina" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Лымшор Америка" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurtščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%95%D9%86%DB%87%D8%A8%D9%89%D9%8A_%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%89%D9%83%D8%A7" title="جەنۇبىي ئامېرىكا – ujgurščina" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="جەنۇبىي ئامېرىكا" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ujgurščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Південна Америка – ukrajinščina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Південна Америка" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="جنوبی امریکا – urdujščina" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جنوبی امریکا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdujščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janubiy_Amerika" title="Janubiy Amerika – uzbeščina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Janubiy Amerika" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A8rica_del_Sud" title="Amèrica del Sud – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Amèrica del Sud" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suviamerik" title="Suviamerik – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Suviamerik" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nam_M%E1%BB%B9" title="Nam Mỹ – vietnamščina" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nam Mỹ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuud-Amerika" title="Zuud-Amerika – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Zuud-Amerika" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sul%C3%BCda-Merop" title="Sulüda-Merop – volapik" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Sulüda-Merop" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerike_nonnrece" title="Amerike nonnrece – valonščina" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Amerike nonnrece" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salatan_nga_Amerika" title="Salatan nga Amerika – varajščina" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Salatan nga Amerika" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%ABj-saalumu_Aamerig" title="Bëj-saalumu Aamerig – volofščina" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Bëj-saalumu Aamerig" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="volofščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="南美洲 – wu-kitajščina" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="南美洲" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu-kitajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/UmZantsi_Melika" title="UmZantsi Melika – koščina" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="UmZantsi Melika" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="koščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%9F%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%94_%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="ობჟათე ამერიკა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ობჟათე ამერიკა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9D_%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%A2" title="דרום אמעריקע – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="דרום אמעריקע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BA%C3%BAs%C3%B9_Am%E1%BA%B9%CC%81r%C3%ADk%C3%A0" title="Gúúsù Amẹ́ríkà – jorubščina" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Gúúsù Amẹ́ríkà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorubščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanzmeijcouh" title="Nanzmeijcouh – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Nanzmeijcouh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuud-Amerika" title="Zuud-Amerika – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Zuud-Amerika" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%89%E2%B4%BC%E2%B4%BC%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%99_%E2%B5%8F_%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8E%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%89%E2%B4%BD%E2%B4%B0" title="ⵉⴼⴼⵓⵙ ⵏ ⴰⵎⵔⵉⴽⴰ – standardni maroški tamazig" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵉⴼⴼⵓⵙ ⵏ ⴰⵎⵔⵉⴽⴰ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="standardni maroški tamazig" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="南美洲 – kitajščina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="南美洲" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kitajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A2m_B%C3%AD-chiu" title="Lâm Bí-chiu – min nan kitajščina" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Lâm Bí-chiu" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan kitajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="南美洲 – kantonščina" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="南美洲" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IMelika_Eningizimu" title="IMelika Eningizimu – zulujščina" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IMelika Eningizimu" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulujščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q18#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Uredi medjezikovne povezave" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi povezave</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika" title="Ogled vsebinske strani [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stran</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pogovor:Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika" rel="discussion" 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1em;padding:0.2em;float:right;clear:right;font-size:88%;line-height:1.5em;width:22em}.mw-parser-output .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox-below,.mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox-navbar,.mw-parser-output .infobox th,.mw-parser-output .infobox td{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox th,.mw-parser-output .infobox td{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-below{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-title,.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:South_America_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/200px-South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/300px-South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/400px-South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Površina</th><td class="infobox-data">17.840.000 km<sup>2</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Št. prebivalcev</th><td class="infobox-data">434.254.119 (2021,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Gostota naseljenosti</th><td class="infobox-data">21,4 preb./km<sup>2</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Demonim" title="Demonim">Demonim</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Južnoameričani</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Države</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; background:transparent;text-align:left;font-weight:normal;"><div>12–14</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/34px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="750" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Bolivija" title="Bolivija">Bolivija</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Brazilija" title="Brazilija">Brazilija</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/23px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/35px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/45px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cile" title="Čile">Čile</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Kolumbija" title="Kolumbija">Kolumbija</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="960" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Ekvador" title="Ekvador">Ekvador</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/23px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/35px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/46px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Gvajana" title="Gvajana">Gvajana</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/23px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/35px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/45px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama">Panama</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/23px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/35px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/46px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="660" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Paragvaj" title="Paragvaj">Paragvaj</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/23px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/35px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/45px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/23px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/35px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/45px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam">Surinam</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/23px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/35px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/46px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Trinidad_in_Tobago" title="Trinidad in Tobago">Trinidad in Tobago</a><sup id="cite_ref-OI_1_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OI_1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/35px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/45px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Urugvaj" title="Urugvaj">Urugvaj</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/23px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/35px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/45px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a> </li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Odvisna ozemlja</th><td class="infobox-data">3</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Jeziki</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Portugal%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Portugalščina">portugalščina</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0pan%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Španščina">španščina</a> in drugi</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Časovni pasovi</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC-2" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC-2">UTC-2</a> do <a href="/wiki/UTC-5" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC-5">UTC-5</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Največja mesta</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brazilija" title="Brazilija"><img alt="Brazilija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo">São Paulo</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina"><img alt="Argentina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Buenos_Aires" title="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brazilija" title="Brazilija"><img alt="Brazilija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Rio_de_Janeiro" title="Rio de Janeiro">Rio de Janeiro</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kolumbija" title="Kolumbija"><img alt="Kolumbija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Bogot%C3%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="Bogotá">Bogotá</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru"><img alt="Peru" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/23px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/35px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/45px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Lima" title="Lima">Lima</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cile" title="Čile"><img alt="Čile" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/23px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/35px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/45px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Santiago,_%C4%8Cile" class="mw-redirect" title="Santiago, Čile">Santiago</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela"><img alt="Venezuela" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/23px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/35px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/45px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas">Caracas</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kolumbija" title="Kolumbija"><img alt="Kolumbija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín">Medellín</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brazilija" title="Brazilija"><img alt="Brazilija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Belo_Horizonte" title="Belo Horizonte">Belo Horizonte</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kolumbija" title="Kolumbija"><img alt="Kolumbija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Cali" title="Cali">Cali</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:South_America_satellite_plane.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/South_America_satellite_plane.jpg/220px-South_America_satellite_plane.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="316" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/South_America_satellite_plane.jpg/330px-South_America_satellite_plane.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/South_America_satellite_plane.jpg/440px-South_America_satellite_plane.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5940" data-file-height="8520" /></a><figcaption>Sestavljena satelitska slika Južne Amerike</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Južna Amêrika</b> je <a href="/wiki/Celina" title="Celina">celina</a>, ki jo sicer prečka <a href="/wiki/Ekvator" title="Ekvator">ekvator</a>, vendar je večina njene <a href="/wiki/Povr%C5%A1ina" title="Površina">površine</a> na južni <a href="/wiki/Polobla" title="Polobla">polobli</a>. Južna Amerika leži med <a href="/wiki/Tihi_ocean" title="Tihi ocean">Tihim</a> in <a href="/wiki/Atlantski_ocean" title="Atlantski ocean">Atlantskim oceanom</a>, v <a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama">Panami</a> pa se preko <a href="/wiki/Srednja_Amerika" title="Srednja Amerika">Srednje Amerike</a> stika z drugo celino, <a href="/wiki/Severna_Amerika" title="Severna Amerika">Severno Ameriko</a>. </p><p>Po površini je manjša od Severne Amerike, <a href="/wiki/Azija" title="Azija">Azije</a> in <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrike</a>, vendar večja od <a href="/wiki/Evropa" title="Evropa">Evrope</a>. Delimo jo na tri nižavja (Amazonsko, Laplatsko in Orinoško nižavje), dve višavji (Brazilsko in Gvajansko višavje) in in eno veliko gorsko verigo: <a href="/wiki/Andi" title="Andi">Ande</a>. </p><p>Po površini je Južna Amerika na četrtem mestu, po <a href="/wiki/Prebivalstvo" title="Prebivalstvo">prebivalstvu</a> pa na petem. Obsega 17.840.000 km<sup>2</sup> in ima 434.254.119 prebivalcev.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Njena najvišja gora je <a href="/wiki/Aconcagua" title="Aconcagua">Aconcagua</a> (<a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a>) 6960 m, najdaljša reka <a href="/wiki/Amazonka" title="Amazonka">Amazonka</a> (<a href="/wiki/Brazilija" title="Brazilija">Brazilija</a>) 6516 km in največje jezero <a href="/wiki/Titikaka" title="Titikaka">Titikaka</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bolivija" title="Bolivija">Bolivija</a> / <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a>) 8340 km². </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografija">Geografija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi razdelek: Geografija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika&action=edit&section=1" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Geografija"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Južna Amerika zavzema južni del obeh Amerik. Celino na severozahodu na splošno razmejuje <a href="/wiki/Darienska_vrzel" title="Darienska vrzel">razvodje Darién</a> vzdolž meje med Kolumbijo in Panamo, čeprav nekateri menijo, da je meja namesto tega <a href="/wiki/Panamski_prekop" title="Panamski prekop">Panamski prekop</a>. Geopolitično<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in geografsko je vsa Panama – vključno z odsekom vzhodno od Panamskega prekopa v <a href="/wiki/Panamska_o%C5%BEina" title="Panamska ožina">ožini</a> – običajno vključena samo v Severno Ameriko in med države Srednje Amerike. Skoraj vsa celinska Južna Amerika leži na <a href="/wiki/Ju%C5%BEnoameri%C5%A1ka_plo%C5%A1%C4%8Da" title="Južnoameriška plošča">južnoameriški tektonski plošči</a>. </p><p>Južna Amerika je dom številnih superlativov, vključno z drugim najvišjim neprekinjenim <a href="/wiki/Slap" title="Slap">slapom</a> na svetu, <a href="/wiki/Angelov_slap" title="Angelov slap">Angelov slap</a> v Venezueli; najvišji enokapljični <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slap_Kaieteur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slap Kaieteur (stran ne obstaja)">slap Kaieteur</a> v Gvajani; največja reka po prostornini, <a href="/wiki/Amazonka" title="Amazonka">Amazonka</a>; najdaljše gorovje, <a href="/wiki/Andi" title="Andi">Andi</a> (katerih najvišja gora je <a href="/wiki/Aconcagua" title="Aconcagua">Aconcagua</a> s 6962 m; najbolj suho nepolarno mesto na svetu, puščava <a href="/wiki/Atacama" title="Atacama">Atacama</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> najbolj mokro mesto na svetu, López de Micay v Kolumbiji; največji pragozd, <a href="/wiki/Amazonski_de%C5%BEevni_gozd" title="Amazonski deževni gozd">Amazonski deževni gozd</a>; najvišja prestolnica <a href="/wiki/La_Paz" title="La Paz">La Paz</a>, Bolivija; najvišje komercialno plovno jezero na svetu, jezero <a href="/wiki/Titicaca" class="mw-redirect" title="Titicaca">Titicaca</a>; in, razen raziskovalnih postaj na Antarktiki, najjužnejša stalno naseljena skupnost na svetu, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Puerto_Toro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Puerto Toro (stran ne obstaja)">Puerto Toro</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cile" title="Čile">Čile</a>. </p><p>Glavni mineralni viri Južne Amerike so <a href="/wiki/Zlato" title="Zlato">zlato</a>, <a href="/wiki/Srebro" title="Srebro">srebro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baker" title="Baker">baker</a>, železova ruda, <a href="/wiki/Kositer" title="Kositer">kositer</a> in <a href="/wiki/Nafta" title="Nafta">nafta</a>. Ti viri so njenim državam prinesli visok dohodek, zlasti v času vojne ali hitre gospodarske rasti industrializiranih držav drugod. Vendar je koncentracija v proizvodnji enega ali nekaj večjih izvoznih proizvodov pogosto ovirala razvoj in diverzifikacijo njenih gospodarstev. Nihanje cen surovin na mednarodnih trgih je v preteklosti vodilo do velikih vzponov in padcev, razcvetov in padcev v gospodarstvih južnoameriških držav, kar je pogosto povzročilo politično nestabilnost.<sup id="cite_ref-auto13_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto13-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> To je pripeljalo do pozivov k diverzifikaciji proizvodnje in povečanju trgovine v sami Južni Ameriki. </p><p>Brazilija je največja država v Južni Ameriki, pokriva malo manj kot polovico kopne celine in obsega približno polovico prebivalstva celine.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Preostale države in ozemlja so razdeljena med štiri podregije: andske države, karibske Južne Amerike, Gvajane in južni stožec.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Obrobni_otoki">Obrobni otoki</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi razdelek: Obrobni otoki" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika&action=edit&section=2" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Obrobni otoki"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Village_Gran_Roque.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Village_Gran_Roque.jpg/220px-Village_Gran_Roque.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Village_Gran_Roque.jpg/330px-Village_Gran_Roque.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Village_Gran_Roque.jpg/440px-Village_Gran_Roque.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>Vas Gran Roque, največja naselbina arhipelaga Los Roques, Venezuela</figcaption></figure> <p>Fizično geografsko Južna Amerika vključuje tudi nekatere bližnje otoke. Nizozemski otoki ABC (Aruba, Bonaire in Curaçao), otoki Trinidad in Tobago (otok Trinidad in otok Tobago itd.), država Nueva Esparta in zvezna območja Venezuele ležijo na severnem delu južnoameriškega epikontinentalni pas in se včasih štejejo za dele celine. Geopolitično so bile vse otoške države in ozemlja v <a href="/wiki/Karibi" title="Karibi">Karibih</a> na splošno združene v podregijo Severne Amerike. Nasprotno sta otok Aves (ki ga upravlja Venezuela) in otočje San Andrés, Providencia in Santa Catalina (otok San Andrés, otok Providencia in otok Santa Catalina itd., ki jih upravlja Kolumbija) politično del južnoameriških držav, vendar fizičnografsko deli Severne Amerike.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Drugi otoki, ki jih pogosto povezujejo z geopolitično Južno Ameriko, so <a href="/wiki/Arhipelag_Chilo%C3%A9" title="Arhipelag Chiloé">arhipelag Chiloé</a> in otok Robinson Crusoe (oboje upravlja Čile), <a href="/wiki/Velikono%C4%8Dni_otok" title="Velikonočni otok">Velikonočni otok</a> (kulturno del Oceanije, prav tako upravlja Čile), <a href="/wiki/Galapa%C5%A1ki_otoki" title="Galapaški otoki">Galapaški otoki</a> (ki jih upravlja Ekvador) veljajo za del Oceanije) in <a href="/wiki/Ognjena_zemlja" title="Ognjena zemlja">Tierra del Fuego</a> (razdeljena med Argentino in Čilom). V Atlantskem oceanu Brazilija upravlja Fernando de Noronha, Trindade in Martim Vaz ter arhipelag svetega Petra in svetega Pavla, medtem ko Falklandske otoke (<a href="/wiki/%C5%A0pan%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Španščina">špansko</a> <i lang="es">Islas Malvinas</i>) ter <a href="/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Georgija_in_Ju%C5%BEni_Sandwichevi_otoki" title="Južna Georgija in Južni Sandwichevi otoki">Južna Georgija in Južni Sandwichevi otoki</a> (biogeografsko in hidrološko povezane z Antarktiko)<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> sta bili pod krono upravljani kot dve britanski čezmorski ozemlji, katerih suverenosti nad otoki izpodbija Argentina. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Posebni_primeri">Posebni primeri</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi razdelek: Posebni primeri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika&action=edit&section=3" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Posebni primeri"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Izoliran vulkanski otok na južnoameriški plošči, otok Ascension, je geološko del Južne Amerike.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Otok, ki je pod upravo Svete Helene, Ascension in Tristan da Cunha, je geopolitično del Afrike. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Falklandski_otoki">Falklandski otoki</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi razdelek: Falklandski otoki" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika&action=edit&section=4" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Falklandski otoki"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Leta 1592 je angleški pomorščak <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Davis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Davis (stran ne obstaja)">John Davis</a> na krovu ladje <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desire&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Desire (stran ne obstaja)">Desire</a></i> v Atlantskem oceanu odkril otočje. Leta 1960 so otoke poimenovali po viskontu Falklandu, zakladniku britanske mornarice. V različnih obdobjih so otoke zasedali Angleži, Španci, Francozi in Argentinci. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Podnebje">Podnebje</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi razdelek: Podnebje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika&action=edit&section=5" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Podnebje"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Koppen-Geiger_Map_South_America_present.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Koppen-Geiger_Map_South_America_present.svg/370px-Koppen-Geiger_Map_South_America_present.svg.png" decoding="async" width="370" height="243" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Koppen-Geiger_Map_South_America_present.svg/555px-Koppen-Geiger_Map_South_America_present.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Koppen-Geiger_Map_South_America_present.svg/740px-Koppen-Geiger_Map_South_America_present.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1294" data-file-height="850" /></a><figcaption>Zemljevid klasifikacije podnebja Köppen-Geiger za Južno Ameriko<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>Vsa glavna svetovna podnebna območja so prisotna v Južni Ameriki.<sup id="cite_ref-Danuta_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Danuta-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Porazdelitev povprečnih temperatur v regiji predstavlja stalno pravilnost od 30° zemljepisne širine proti jugu, ko se izoterme vedno bolj zamenjujejo s stopinjami zemljepisne širine.<sup id="cite_ref-Climate_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Climate-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>V zmernih zemljepisnih širinah so zime in poletja milejši kot v Severni Ameriki. To je zato, ker je najobsežnejši del celine v ekvatorialnem pasu (regija ima več območij ekvatorialnih nižin kot katera koli druga regija), kar daje južnemu stožcu večji oceanski vpliv, ki znižuje temperature skozi vse leto. </p><p>Povprečne letne temperature v amazonskem bazenu nihajo okoli 27 °C, z nizkimi toplotnimi amplitudami in visokimi indeksi padavin. Med jezerom Maracaibo in ustjem <a href="/wiki/Orinoko" title="Orinoko">Orinoka</a> prevladuje ekvatorialno podnebje tipa kongoškega, ki vključuje tudi dele brazilskega ozemlja. </p><p>Vzhodno-osrednja brazilska planota ima vlažno in toplo tropsko podnebje. Severni in vzhodni del argentinskih pamp ima vlažno subtropsko podnebje s suhimi zimami in vlažnimi poletji kitajskega tipa, zahodno in vzhodno območje pa subtropsko dinarsko podnebje. Na najvišjih točkah andske regije je podnebje hladnejše od tistega na najvišji točki norveških fjordov. V andskih planotah prevladuje toplo podnebje, čeprav ga blaži nadmorska višina, v obalnem pasu pa ekvatorialno podnebje gvinejskega tipa. Od te točke do severa čilske obale se zaporedoma pojavi sredozemsko oceansko podnebje, zmerno bretonsko podnebje in že v Ognjeni zemlji hladno podnebje sibirskega tipa. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Tropical_cyclones_1945_2006_wikicolor.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Tropical_cyclones_1945_2006_wikicolor.png/370px-Tropical_cyclones_1945_2006_wikicolor.png" decoding="async" width="370" height="251" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Tropical_cyclones_1945_2006_wikicolor.png/555px-Tropical_cyclones_1945_2006_wikicolor.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Tropical_cyclones_1945_2006_wikicolor.png/740px-Tropical_cyclones_1945_2006_wikicolor.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1358" /></a><figcaption>Zemljevid vseh sledi tropskih ciklonov od 1945 do 2006</figcaption></figure> <p>Razporeditev padavin je povezana z režimom vetrov in zračnih mas. V večini tropskega območja vzhodno od Andov vetrovi, ki pihajo s severovzhoda, vzhoda in jugovzhoda, prenašajo vlago iz Atlantika in povzročajo obilne padavine. Vendar pa so južnoatlantski tropski cikloni zaradi dosledno močnega strižnega vetra in šibke medtropske konvergenčne cone redki.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> V Orinoco Llanos in na Gvajanski planoti se raven padavin spreminja od zmerne do visoke. Pacifiška obala Kolumbije in severni Ekvador sta deževni regiji, pri čemer je Chocó v Kolumbiji najbolj deževen kraj na svetu skupaj s severnimi pobočji indijske Himalaje.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Puščava Atacama, vzdolž tega odseka obale, je ena najbolj suhih regij na svetu. Osrednji in južni del Čila je podvržen ekstratropskim ciklonom, večina argentinske <a href="/wiki/Patagonija" title="Patagonija">Patagonije</a> pa je puščava. V <a href="/wiki/Pampa" title="Pampa">pampah</a> v Argentini, Urugvaju in južni Braziliji so padavine zmerne, z dobro porazdeljenim dežjem med letom. Zmerno suhe razmere v <a href="/wiki/Gran_Chaco" title="Gran Chaco">Gran Chaco</a> nasprotujejo intenzivnim padavinam v vzhodni regiji Paragvaja. Na polsušni obali brazilskega severovzhoda je deževje povezano z monsunskim režimom. </p><p>Pomembni dejavniki pri določanju podnebja so morski tokovi, kot sta sedanji <a href="/wiki/Perujski_tok" title="Perujski tok">Humboldtov tok</a> in Falklandski tok. Ekvatorialni tok Južnega Atlantika udarja ob severovzhodno obalo in se tam deli na dva druga: Brazilski tok in obalni tok, ki teče proti severozahodu proti Antilom, kjer se pomika proti severovzhodnemu toku in tako tvori najpomembnejši in slavni oceanski tok na svetu, <a href="/wiki/Zalivski_tok" title="Zalivski tok">Zalivski tok</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Know.net_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Know.net-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Živalstvo"><span id=".C5.BDivalstvo"></span>Živalstvo</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Uredi razdelek: Živalstvo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika&action=edit&section=6" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Živalstvo"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Južna Amerika je ena najbolj biološko raznovrstnih celin na Zemlji. Južna Amerika je dom številnih edinstvenih vrst živali, vključno z lamo, anakondo, pirajo, jaguarjem, vikunjo in tapirjem. Amazonski deževni gozdovi imajo visoko biotsko raznovrstnost, pri čemer je ocenjeno, da Brazilija vsebuje 10 % vseh vrst na Zemlji.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 83 % južnoameriških velikih sesalcev (megafavna) je izumrlo ob koncu <a href="/wiki/Pleistocen" title="Pleistocen">pleistocena</a> pred približno 11.000 leti kot del kvartarnega izumrtja, med najvišjimi na vseh celinah, pri čemer so bile žrtve med drugim sabljastozobe mačke, lenivci, gliptodonti, gomphotheres, kopitarji Hippidion in Equus neogeus ter vsi preostali južnoameriški avtohtoni parkljarji.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Države_in_teritoriji"><span id="Dr.C5.BEave_in_teritoriji"></span>Države in teritoriji</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Uredi razdelek: Države in teritoriji" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika&action=edit&section=7" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Države in teritoriji"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6026938/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:154px;max-width:154px"><div class="trow"><div class="theader" style="text-align:left/right/center;background-color:">Pet največjih mest v Južni Ameriki</div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:152px;max-width:152px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:S%C3%A3o_Paulo_city_(Bela_Vista).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/S%C3%A3o_Paulo_city_%28Bela_Vista%29.jpg/150px-S%C3%A3o_Paulo_city_%28Bela_Vista%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/S%C3%A3o_Paulo_city_%28Bela_Vista%29.jpg/225px-S%C3%A3o_Paulo_city_%28Bela_Vista%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/S%C3%A3o_Paulo_city_%28Bela_Vista%29.jpg/300px-S%C3%A3o_Paulo_city_%28Bela_Vista%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1824" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><center><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo">São Paulo</a>, Brazilija</center></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:152px;max-width:152px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Centro_internacional_cropped.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Centro_internacional_cropped.JPG/150px-Centro_internacional_cropped.JPG" decoding="async" width="150" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Centro_internacional_cropped.JPG/225px-Centro_internacional_cropped.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Centro_internacional_cropped.JPG/300px-Centro_internacional_cropped.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1622" data-file-height="1055" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><center><a href="/wiki/Bogot%C3%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="Bogotá">Bogotá</a>, Kolumbija</center></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:152px;max-width:152px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Santiago_en_invierno.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Santiago_en_invierno.jpg/150px-Santiago_en_invierno.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Santiago_en_invierno.jpg/225px-Santiago_en_invierno.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Santiago_en_invierno.jpg/300px-Santiago_en_invierno.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="773" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><center><a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_Chile" title="Santiago de Chile">Santiago de Chile</a>, Čile</center></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:152px;max-width:152px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Lima,_Peru_Sunset_Skyline_%26_Cityscape.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Lima%2C_Peru_Sunset_Skyline_%26_Cityscape.png/150px-Lima%2C_Peru_Sunset_Skyline_%26_Cityscape.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Lima%2C_Peru_Sunset_Skyline_%26_Cityscape.png/225px-Lima%2C_Peru_Sunset_Skyline_%26_Cityscape.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Lima%2C_Peru_Sunset_Skyline_%26_Cityscape.png/300px-Lima%2C_Peru_Sunset_Skyline_%26_Cityscape.png 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2248" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><center><a href="/wiki/Lima" title="Lima">Lima</a>, Peru</center></div></div></div></div></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:90%;"> <tbody><tr style="background:#ececec;"> <th>Država ali ozemlje </th> <th>Površina<br />(km²)<sup id="cite_ref-factbook2008_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-factbook2008-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Prebivalstvo 2021 </th> <th>Gostota prebivalstva<br />(na km<sup>2</sup>) </th> <th>Glavno mesto </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">Argentina !</span><span class="sorttext"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">2766890 !</span><span class="sorttext">2.766.890 km²</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">45.276.780 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">1430 !</span><span class="sorttext">14,3</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Buenos_Aires" title="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">Bolivija !</span><span class="sorttext"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/34px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="750" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Bolivija" title="Bolivija">Bolivija</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">1098580 !</span><span class="sorttext">1.098.580 km²</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">12.079.472 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">0810 !</span><span class="sorttext">8,4</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/La_Paz" title="La Paz">La Paz</a> in <a href="/wiki/Sucre" class="mw-disambig" title="Sucre">Sucre</a><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">Brazilija !</span><span class="sorttext"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Brazilija" title="Brazilija">Brazilija</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">8514877 !</span><span class="sorttext">8.514.877 km²</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">214.326.223 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">2200 !</span><span class="sorttext">22,0</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Bras%C3%ADlia" class="mw-redirect" title="Brasília">Brasília</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">Čile !</span><span class="sorttext"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/23px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/35px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/45px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cile" title="Čile">Čile</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">0756950 !</span><span class="sorttext">  756.950 km²</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">19.493.184 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">2110 !</span><span class="sorttext">22</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Santiago,_%C4%8Cile" class="mw-redirect" title="Santiago, Čile">Santiago</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">Kolumbija !</span><span class="sorttext"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Kolumbija" title="Kolumbija">Kolumbija</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">1138910 !</span><span class="sorttext">1.138.910 km²</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">51.516.562 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">3770 !</span><span class="sorttext">40</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Bogot%C3%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="Bogotá">Bogotá</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">Ekvador !</span><span class="sorttext"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="960" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Ekvador" title="Ekvador">Ekvador</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">0283560 !</span><span class="sorttext">  283.560 km²</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">17.797.737 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">4710 !</span><span class="sorttext">53,8</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Quito" title="Quito">Quito</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">Falklandski otoki !</span><span class="sorttext"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Falklandski_otoki" title="Falklandski otoki">Falklandski otoki</a></span> (<a href="/wiki/Zdru%C5%BEeno_kraljestvo" class="mw-redirect" title="Združeno kraljestvo">Združeno kraljestvo</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">0012173 !</span><span class="sorttext">   12.173 km²</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3764<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">0026 !</span><span class="sorttext">0,26</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Port_Stanley,_Falklandski_otoki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Port Stanley, Falklandski otoki (stran ne obstaja)">Port Stanley</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">Francoska Gvajana !</span><span class="sorttext"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Francoska_Gvajana" title="Francoska Gvajana">Francoska Gvajana</a></span> (<a href="/wiki/Francija" title="Francija">Francija</a>) </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">0091000 !</span><span class="sorttext">   91.000 km²</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">297.449<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">0210 !</span><span class="sorttext">2,1</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cayenne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cayenne (stran ne obstaja)">Cayenne</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pr%C3%A9fecture&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Préfecture (stran ne obstaja)">Préfecture</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">Gvajana !</span><span class="sorttext"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/23px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/35px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/46px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Gvajana" title="Gvajana">Gvajana</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">214.999 !</span><span class="sorttext">  214999 km²</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">804.567 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">0360 !</span><span class="sorttext">3,5</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Georgetown,_Gvajana" title="Georgetown, Gvajana">Georgetown</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">Paragvaj !</span><span class="sorttext"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/23px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/35px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/46px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="660" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Paragvaj" title="Paragvaj">Paragvaj</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">0406750 !</span><span class="sorttext">  406.750 km²</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">6.703.799 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">1560 !</span><span class="sorttext">15,6</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Asunci%C3%B3n" title="Asunción">Asunción</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">Peru !</span><span class="sorttext"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/23px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/35px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/45px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">1285220 !</span><span class="sorttext">1.285.220 km²</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">33.715.471 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">2170 !</span><span class="sorttext">22</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Lima" title="Lima">Lima</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">Južna Georgija in Južni Sandwichevi otoki !</span><span class="sorttext"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Georgia_in_Ju%C5%BEni_Sandwichevi_otoki" title="Južna Georgia in Južni Sandwichevi otoki"><img alt="Južna Georgia in Južni Sandwichevi otoki" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg/46px-Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="375" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Georgija_in_Ju%C5%BEni_Sandwichevi_otoki" title="Južna Georgija in Južni Sandwichevi otoki">Južna Georgija in<br /> Južni Sandwichevi otoki</a> (Združeno kraljestvo)</span><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">0003093 !</span><span class="sorttext">    3093 km²</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">20 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">0000 !</span><span class="sorttext">0</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=King_Edward_Point&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="King Edward Point (stran ne obstaja)">King Edward Point</a><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">Surinam !</span><span class="sorttext"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/23px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/35px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/45px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam">Surinam</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">0163270 !</span><span class="sorttext">  163.270 km²</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">612.985 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">0270 !</span><span class="sorttext">3</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Paramaribo" title="Paramaribo">Paramaribo</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">Urugvaj !</span><span class="sorttext"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/35px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/45px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Urugvaj" title="Urugvaj">Urugvaj</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">0176220 !</span><span class="sorttext">  176.220 km²</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3.426.260 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">1940 !</span><span class="sorttext">19,4</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Montevideo" title="Montevideo">Montevideo</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">Venezuela !</span><span class="sorttext"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/23px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/35px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/45px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">09116445 !</span><span class="sorttext">  916.445 km²</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">28.199.867 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">2780 !</span><span class="sorttext">27,8</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas">Caracas</a> </td></tr> <tr class="sortbottom"> <th>Skupaj (ocena preb. 2021) </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><span style="display:none">7007178245130000000</span>17.824.513 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span style="display:none">7008434254119000000</span>434.254.119 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">21,5 </td> <th> </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zgodovina">Zgodovina</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Uredi razdelek: Zgodovina" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika&action=edit&section=8" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Zgodovina"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Prazgodovina">Prazgodovina</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Uredi razdelek: Prazgodovina" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika&action=edit&section=9" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Prazgodovina"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:SantaCruz-CuevaManos-P2210651b.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/SantaCruz-CuevaManos-P2210651b.jpg/220px-SantaCruz-CuevaManos-P2210651b.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/SantaCruz-CuevaManos-P2210651b.jpg/330px-SantaCruz-CuevaManos-P2210651b.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/SantaCruz-CuevaManos-P2210651b.jpg/440px-SantaCruz-CuevaManos-P2210651b.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Prazgodovinska Cueva de las Manos ali "jama rok" v Argentini</figcaption></figure> <p>Ljudje naj bi Južno Ameriko najprej naselili, ko so ljudje prečkali <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beringov_kopenski_most&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beringov kopenski most (stran ne obstaja)">Beringov kopenski most</a> (danes <a href="/wiki/Beringov_preliv" title="Beringov preliv">Beringov preliv</a>) pred vsaj 15.000 leti z ozemlja današnje Rusije. Migrirali so na jug skozi Severno Ameriko in sčasoma dosegli Južno Ameriko preko Panamske ožine. </p><p>Med najstarejšimi dokazi o prisotnosti človeka v Južni Ameriki je najdišče Monte Verde II v Čilu, ki naj bi bilo staro okoli 14.500 let.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Od približno 13.000 let nazaj se je po vsej Južni Ameriki razširil slog puščic v obliki ribjega repa, njihovo izginotje pred približno 11.000 leti pa je sovpadalo z izginotjem južnoameriške megafavne. Koruza je bila v severnem delu Južne Amerike prisotna pred približno 6000 leti.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Do leta 2000 pred našim štetjem so bile po Andih in okoliških regijah naseljene številne agrarne skupnosti. Ribolov je postal razširjena praksa vzdolž obale, kar je pomagalo uveljaviti ribe kot primarni vir hrane. V tem času so se razvili tudi namakalni sistemi, ki so pripomogli k vzponu agrarne družbe.<sup id="cite_ref-OBrienP-Oxford_Atlas_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OBrienP-Oxford_Atlas-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Južnoameriške kulture so okoli leta 3500 pred našim štetjem začele udomačevati lame, vikunje, gvanake in alpake v visokogorju Andov. Poleg uporabe kot vira mesa in volne so te živali uporabljali za prevoz blaga. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Predkolumbovske_civilizacije">Predkolumbovske civilizacije</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Uredi razdelek: Predkolumbovske civilizacije" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika&action=edit&section=10" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Predkolumbovske civilizacije"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Machu_Picchu,_Per%C3%BA,_2015-07-30,_DD_39.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Machu_Picchu%2C_Per%C3%BA%2C_2015-07-30%2C_DD_39.JPG/220px-Machu_Picchu%2C_Per%C3%BA%2C_2015-07-30%2C_DD_39.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="189" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Machu_Picchu%2C_Per%C3%BA%2C_2015-07-30%2C_DD_39.JPG/330px-Machu_Picchu%2C_Per%C3%BA%2C_2015-07-30%2C_DD_39.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Machu_Picchu%2C_Per%C3%BA%2C_2015-07-30%2C_DD_39.JPG/440px-Machu_Picchu%2C_Per%C3%BA%2C_2015-07-30%2C_DD_39.JPG 2x" data-file-width="6399" data-file-height="5496" /></a><figcaption>Inkovsko posestvo Machu Picchu v Peruju je eno od novih sedmih čudes sveta.</figcaption></figure> <p>Vzpon gojenja rastlin in kasnejši pojav stalnih človeških naselbin sta omogočila številne in prekrivajoče se začetke civilizacij v Južni Ameriki. </p><p>Ena najzgodnejših znanih južnoameriških civilizacij je bila v Caral-Supeju na osrednji perujski obali. Čeprav gre za predkeramično kulturo, je monumentalna arhitektura Caral-Supe ustvarila eno prvih mest na svetu, na splošno datirano okoli 3500 pr. n. št., v Huaricangi na območju Fortaleze, sočasno s piramidami starega Egipta, enimi najstarejših - znana civilizacija v Ameriki in eno od šestih območij, kjer je civilizacija ločeno nastala v starodavnem svetu.<sup id="cite_ref-AncientAndes_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AncientAndes-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vladajoči razred Caral-Supe je po nekaterih ocenah in arheoloških najdbah vzpostavil trgovsko mrežo in razvil poljedelstvo, nato pa mu je leta 900 pred našim štetjem sledil <a href="/wiki/Kultura_Chavin" title="Kultura Chavin">kultura Chavin</a>. Artefakte so našli na mestu Chavín de Huantar v sodobnem Peruju na nadmorski višini 3177 metrov. Kultura Chavín je obsegala obdobje od 900 pr. n. št. do 300 pr. n. št. </p><p>Na osrednji obali Peruja so okoli začetka 1. tisočletja našega štetja cvetele <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Moche&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Moche (stran ne obstaja)">kultura Moche</a> (100 pr. n. št. – 700 n. št., na severni obali Peruja), <a href="/wiki/Kultura_Paracas" title="Kultura Paracas">kultura Paracas</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kultura_Nazca" title="Kultura Nazca">kultura Nazca</a> (400 pr. n. št. – 800 n. št., Peru) s centraliziranimi državami z stalna milica, ki izboljšuje kmetijstvo z namakanjem in novimi stili keramične umetnosti. Na <a href="/wiki/Altiplano" title="Altiplano">Altiplanu</a> je <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiahuanaco&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiahuanaco (stran ne obstaja)">Tiahuanaco</a> ali Tiwanaku (100 pr. n. št. – 1200 n. št., Bolivija) upravljal veliko trgovsko mrežo, ki je temeljila na veri. </p><p>Okoli 7. stoletja sta Tiahuanaco in Wari ali Huarijev imperij (600–1200, osrednji in severni Peru) razširila svoj vpliv na celotno andsko regijo ter uveljavila urbanizem Huari in versko ikonografijo Tiahuanaco. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Ljudstvo_Muisca" title="Ljudstvo Muisca">Ljudstvo Muisca</a> so bili glavna avtohtona civilizacija v današnji Kolumbiji. Ustanovili so konfederacijo Muisca številnih klanov ali <i>cacicazgov</i>, ki so imeli med seboj mrežo proste trgovine. Bili so zlatarji in kmetje. </p><p>Druge pomembne predkolumbovske kulture vključujejo: Cañaris (v južnem osrednjem Ekvadorju), imperij <a href="/wiki/Kultura_Chim%C3%BA" title="Kultura Chimú">Chimú</a> (1300–1470, severna obala Peruja), Chachapoyas in kraljestva Aymaran (1000–1450, Zahodna Bolivija in južni Peru). <a href="/wiki/Inki" title="Inki">Inkovska civilizacija</a> je s svojo prestolnico v velikem mestu <a href="/wiki/Cusco" title="Cusco">Cusco</a> prevladovala v regiji Andov od leta 1438 do 1533. <a href="/wiki/Inkovski_imperij" title="Inkovski imperij">Inkovski imperij</a>, znan kot <i>Tawantin suyu</i> in »dežela štirih regij« v <a href="/wiki/Ke%C4%8Duan%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Kečuanščina">kečuanščini</a>, je bilo zelo izrazito in razvito. Inkovska vladavina se je razširila na skoraj sto jezikovnih ali etničnih skupnosti, približno devet do štirinajst milijonov ljudi, povezanih s 25.000 kilometrskim <a href="/wiki/Inkovski_cestni_sistem" title="Inkovski cestni sistem">cestnim sistemom</a>. Mesta so bila zgrajena z natančnim, neprekosljivim kamnom, zgrajenim na številnih ravneh gorskega terena. Terasarstvo je bilo koristna oblika kmetijstva. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Mapu%C4%8Di" title="Mapuči">Mapuči</a> v osrednjem in južnem Čilu so se upirali evropskim in čilskim naseljencem ter več kot 300 let vodili vojno Arauco. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Evropska_kolonizacija">Evropska kolonizacija</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Uredi razdelek: Evropska kolonizacija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika&action=edit&section=11" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Evropska kolonizacija"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Glavna članka: <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panska_kolonizacija_Amerik" title="Španska kolonizacija Amerik">Španska kolonizacija Amerik</a> in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugalska_kolonizacija_Amerik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Portugalska kolonizacija Amerik (stran ne obstaja)">Portugalska kolonizacija Amerik</a>.</i></div></dd></dl> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Desembarque_de_Pedro_%C3%81lvares_Cabral_em_Porto_Seguro_em_1500_by_Oscar_Pereira_da_Silva_(1865%E2%80%931939).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Desembarque_de_Pedro_%C3%81lvares_Cabral_em_Porto_Seguro_em_1500_by_Oscar_Pereira_da_Silva_%281865%E2%80%931939%29.jpg/220px-Desembarque_de_Pedro_%C3%81lvares_Cabral_em_Porto_Seguro_em_1500_by_Oscar_Pereira_da_Silva_%281865%E2%80%931939%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Desembarque_de_Pedro_%C3%81lvares_Cabral_em_Porto_Seguro_em_1500_by_Oscar_Pereira_da_Silva_%281865%E2%80%931939%29.jpg/330px-Desembarque_de_Pedro_%C3%81lvares_Cabral_em_Porto_Seguro_em_1500_by_Oscar_Pereira_da_Silva_%281865%E2%80%931939%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Desembarque_de_Pedro_%C3%81lvares_Cabral_em_Porto_Seguro_em_1500_by_Oscar_Pereira_da_Silva_%281865%E2%80%931939%29.jpg/440px-Desembarque_de_Pedro_%C3%81lvares_Cabral_em_Porto_Seguro_em_1500_by_Oscar_Pereira_da_Silva_%281865%E2%80%931939%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2775" /></a><figcaption>Portugalski raziskovalec Pedro Álvares Cabral pristane v Braziliji leta 1500</figcaption></figure> <p>Leta 1494 sta takratni veliki pomorski evropski sili <a href="/wiki/Portugalska" title="Portugalska">Portugalska</a> in <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panija" title="Španija">Španija</a> v pričakovanju odkritja novih ozemelj na zahodu podpisali <a href="/wiki/Pogodba_iz_Tordesillasa" title="Pogodba iz Tordesillasa">tordesilljsko pogodbo</a>, s katero sta se ob podpori papeža dogovorili, da vse zemljišča zunaj Evrope bi morala biti izključni duopol med državama.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Inca-Spanish_confrontation.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Inca-Spanish_confrontation.JPG/220px-Inca-Spanish_confrontation.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Inca-Spanish_confrontation.JPG/330px-Inca-Spanish_confrontation.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Inca-Spanish_confrontation.JPG/440px-Inca-Spanish_confrontation.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="900" /></a><figcaption>Inkovsko-španski spopad v bitki pri Cajamarci je pustil na tisoče mrtvih domačinov.</figcaption></figure> <p>Pogodba je vzpostavila namišljeno črto vzdolž poldnevnika sever–jug 370 lig zahodno od <a href="/wiki/Zelenortski_otoki" title="Zelenortski otoki">Zelenortskih otokov</a>, približno 46° 37' Z. V smislu pogodbe so vsa kopna zahodno od črte (znano, da obsega večino južnoameriških tal) bi pripadala Španiji, vsa ozemlja na vzhodu pa Portugalski. Ker natančne meritve zemljepisne dolžine takrat niso bile mogoče, črta ni bila strogo uveljavljena, kar je povzročilo portugalsko širitev Brazilije čez poldnevnik. </p><p>Od leta 1530 so ljudi in naravne vire Južne Amerike vedno znova izkoriščali tuji <a href="/wiki/Konkvistador" title="Konkvistador">konkvistadorji</a>, najprej iz Španije in kasneje iz Portugalske. Ti konkurenčni kolonialni državi sta zemljo in vire zahtevali za svoje in jih razdelili na kolonije. </p><p>Evropske nalezljive bolezni (<a href="/wiki/%C4%8Crne_koze" title="Črne koze">črne koze</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gripa" title="Gripa">gripa</a>, <a href="/wiki/O%C5%A1pice" title="Ošpice">ošpice</a> in <a href="/wiki/Tifus" title="Tifus">tifus</a>) – proti katerim domorodno prebivalstvo ni imelo imunske odpornosti – so povzročile obsežno depopulacijo domorodnega prebivalstva pod španskim nadzorom. K depopulaciji so prispevali tudi sistemi prisilnega dela, kot so haciende in <i>mit'a</i> rudarske industrije. Po tem so na njihovo mesto hitro pripeljali zasužnjene Afričane, ki so razvili imunost na te bolezni. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Imperios_Espa%C3%B1ol_y_Portugu%C3%A9s_1790.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Imperios_Espa%C3%B1ol_y_Portugu%C3%A9s_1790.svg/220px-Imperios_Espa%C3%B1ol_y_Portugu%C3%A9s_1790.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="249" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Imperios_Espa%C3%B1ol_y_Portugu%C3%A9s_1790.svg/330px-Imperios_Espa%C3%B1ol_y_Portugu%C3%A9s_1790.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Imperios_Espa%C3%B1ol_y_Portugu%C3%A9s_1790.svg/440px-Imperios_Espa%C3%B1ol_y_Portugu%C3%A9s_1790.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2655" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>Razlaga obsega španskih in portugalskih kolonij v Ameriki leta 1790</figcaption></figure> <p>Španci so bili predani spreobrnjenju svojih domorodnih podložnikov v <a href="/wiki/Kr%C5%A1%C4%8Danstvo" title="Krščanstvo">krščanstvo</a> in so hitro odstranili vse domorodne kulturne prakse, ki so ovirale ta cilj; vendar so bili številni začetni poskusi pri tem le delno uspešni, saj so domorodne skupine katolištvo preprosto pomešale s svojimi ustaljenimi prepričanji in praksami. Poleg tega so Španci svoj jezik pripeljali do stopnje, ki so jo dosegli s svojo vero, čeprav je rimskokatoliška cerkev evangelizirala jezike <a href="/wiki/Ke%C4%8Duan%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Kečuanščina">kečuanščina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ajmar%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Ajmarščina">ajmarščina</a> in <a href="/wiki/Gvaran%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Gvaranščina">gvaranščina</a>, dejansko prispevala k nenehni uporabi teh domačih jezikov, čeprav le v ustni obliki. </p><p>Sčasoma so se domačini in Španci križali in oblikovali razred <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mestici&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mestici (stran ne obstaja)">mesticev</a>. Na začetku so bili številni mestici v andski regiji potomci ameriških indijanskih mater in španskih očetov. Po osamosvojitvi je imela večina mesticev domače očete in matere Evropejke ali mestico. </p><p>Številna domorodna umetniška dela so veljala za poganske idole in so jih španski raziskovalci uničili; to je vključevalo številne zlate in srebrne skulpture ter druge artefakte, najdene v Južni Ameriki, ki so bili pred prevozom v Španijo ali na Portugalsko pretopljeni. Španci in Portugalci so prinesli zahodnoevropski arhitekturni slog na celino in pomagali izboljšati infrastrukturo, kot so mostovi, ceste in kanalizacijski sistem mest, ki so jih odkrili ali osvojili. Prav tako so občutno okrepili gospodarske in trgovinske odnose, ne le med starim in <a href="/wiki/Novi_svet" title="Novi svet">Novim svetom</a>, temveč med različnimi regijami in ljudstvi Južne Amerike. Nazadnje, s širitvijo portugalskega in španskega jezika so se številne kulture, ki so bile prej ločene, združile v latinskoameriško. </p><p>Gvajano so sprva kolonizirali Nizozemci, preden je prišla pod britanski nadzor, čeprav je bilo kratko obdobje med <a href="/wiki/Napoleonske_vojne" title="Napoleonske vojne">napoleonskimi vojnami</a>, ko so jo zasedli Francozi. Regija je bila sprva razdeljena med Nizozemce, Francoze in Britance, preden je v celoti prišla pod nadzor Britanije. </p><p>Surinam so prvi raziskovali Španci v 16. stoletju, nato pa so ga sredi 17. stoletja naselili Angleži. Leta 1667 je postala nizozemska kolonija.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Suženjstvo_v_Južni_Ameriki"><span id="Su.C5.BEenjstvo_v_Ju.C5.BEni_Ameriki"></span>Suženjstvo v Južni Ameriki</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Uredi razdelek: Suženjstvo v Južni Ameriki" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika&action=edit&section=12" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Suženjstvo v Južni Ameriki"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Avtohtona ljudstva Amerike v različnih evropskih kolonijah so bila prisiljena delati na plantažah in rudnikih; skupaj z zasužnjenimi Afričani, ki so bili prav tako uvedeni v naslednjih stoletjih prek trgovine s sužnji. Evropski kolonisti so bili v začetnih fazah naselitve močno odvisni od domorodne delovne sile, da bi ohranili samooskrbno ekonomijo. Uvoz afriških sužnjev se je začel sredi 16. stoletja, vendar se je zasužnjevanje domorodnih ljudstev nadaljevalo tudi v 17. in 18. stoletju. Atlantska trgovina s sužnji je pripeljala zasužnjene Afričane predvsem v južnoameriške kolonije, začenši s Portugalci od leta 1502.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Glavni cilji te faze so bile karibske kolonije in Brazilija, saj so evropski narodi v Novem svetu zgradili ekonomsko odvisne kolonije. Skoraj 40 % vseh afriških sužnjev, s katerimi se je trgovalo v Ameriki, je šlo v Brazilijo. Ocenjuje se, da je v obdobju od 1501 do 1866 v Brazilijo prišlo 4,9 milijona sužnjev iz Afrike.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>V nasprotju z drugimi evropskimi kolonijami v Ameriki, ki so večinoma uporabljale delo afriških sužnjev, so španski kolonisti zasužnjili predvsem staroselske Američane. Leta 1750 je portugalska krona odpravila zasužnjevanje domorodnih ljudstev v kolonialni Braziliji, v prepričanju, da so neprimerni za delo in manj učinkoviti kot zasužnjeni Afričani. Zasužnjene Afričane so pripeljali v Ameriko na suženjskih ladjah v nečloveških razmerah in grdem ravnanju, tiste, ki so preživeli, pa so prodali na suženjskih trgih. Po osamosvojitvi so vse južnoameriške države nekaj časa ohranile suženjstvo. Prva južnoameriška država, ki je odpravila suženjstvo, je bil Čile leta 1823, Urugvaj leta 1830, Bolivija leta 1831, Kolumbija in Ekvador leta 1851, Argentina leta 1853, Peru in Venezuela leta 1854, Surinam leta 1863, Paragvaj leta 1869 in leta 1888 Brazilija, zadnji južnoameriški narod in zadnja država v zahodnem svetu, ki je odpravila suženjstvo.<sup id="cite_ref-c_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Neodvisnost_od_Španije_in_Portugalske"><span id="Neodvisnost_od_.C5.A0panije_in_Portugalske"></span>Neodvisnost od Španije in Portugalske</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Uredi razdelek: Neodvisnost od Španije in Portugalske" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika&action=edit&section=13" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Neodvisnost od Španije in Portugalske"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Glavni članek: <a href="/wiki/Osamosvojitev_Latinske_Amerike" title="Osamosvojitev Latinske Amerike">Osamosvojitev Latinske Amerike</a>.</i></div></dd></dl> <p>Vojna na evropskem polotoku (1807–14), prizorišče napoleonskih vojn, je spremenila politični položaj španskih in portugalskih kolonij. Najprej je <a href="/wiki/Napoleon" class="mw-redirect" title="Napoleon">Napoleon</a> napadel Portugalsko, vendar se je <a href="/wiki/Rodbina_Bragan%C3%A7a" title="Rodbina Bragança">rodbina Bragança</a> izognila ujetju tako, da je pobegnila v Brazilijo. Napoleon je ujel španskega kralja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ferdinand_VII._%C5%A0panski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ferdinand VII. Španski (stran ne obstaja)">Ferdinanda VII.</a> in namesto njega imenoval lastnega brata. To imenovanje je sprožilo ljudski odpor, ki je ustvaril hunte, ki so vladale v imenu ujetega kralja. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Coroa%C3%A7ao_pedro_I_001.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Coroa%C3%A7ao_pedro_I_001.jpg/220px-Coroa%C3%A7ao_pedro_I_001.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Coroa%C3%A7ao_pedro_I_001.jpg/330px-Coroa%C3%A7ao_pedro_I_001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Coroa%C3%A7ao_pedro_I_001.jpg/440px-Coroa%C3%A7ao_pedro_I_001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2718" data-file-height="1586" /></a><figcaption>Kronanje Pedra I. za prvega cesarja Brazilije</figcaption></figure> <p>Številna mesta v španskih kolonijah so se menila za enako pooblaščena za imenovanje lokalnih hunt, kot so španske. S tem so se začele špansko-ameriške vojne za neodvisnost med patrioti, ki so spodbujali takšno avtonomijo, in rojalisti, ki so podpirali špansko oblast nad obema Amerikama. Hunte so tako v Španiji kot v Ameriki spodbujale ideje <a href="/wiki/Razsvetljenstvo" title="Razsvetljenstvo">razsvetljenstva</a>. Pet let po začetku vojne se je Ferdinand VII. vrnil na prestol in začel absolutistično obnovo, saj so rojalisti dobili premoč v spopadu. </p><p>Neodvisnost Južne Amerike sta zagotovila <a href="/wiki/Sim%C3%B3n_Bol%C3%ADvar" class="mw-redirect" title="Simón Bolívar">Simón Bolívar</a> (Venezuela) in <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_de_San_Mart%C3%ADn" title="José de San Martín">José de San Martín</a> (Argentina), dva najpomembnejša <i>Libertadores</i>. Bolívar je vodil veliko vstajo na severu, nato pa svojo vojsko vodil proti jugu proti Limi, glavnemu mestu podkraljevstva Peru. Medtem je San Martín skupaj s čilskimi izseljenci vodil vojsko čez Ande in osvobodil Čile. Organiziral je floto, da bi dosegel Peru po morju in iskal vojaško podporo različnih upornikov iz podkraljevstva Peru. Leta 1822 sta se moža srečala na konferenci v <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guayaquil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guayaquil (stran ne obstaja)">Guayaquilu</a> v <a href="/wiki/Ekvador" title="Ekvador">Ekvadorju</a>, kjer se nista uspela dogovoriti o strategiji upravljanja za osvobojene narode.<sup id="cite_ref-guay_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guay-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dve leti kasneje so Bolívarjeve sile premagale Špance v bitki pri Ayacuchu, s čimer so zagotovile neodvisnost Peruja in preostale Južne Amerike. </p><p>V portugalskem kraljestvu Brazilija je Dom Pedro I. (tudi Peter IV. Brazilski), sin portugalskega kralja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ivan_VI._Portugalski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ivan VI. Portugalski (stran ne obstaja)">Dom João VI.</a>, leta 1822 razglasil neodvisno kraljestvo Brazilija, ki je kasneje postalo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brazilsko_cesarstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brazilsko cesarstvo (stran ne obstaja)">Brazilsko cesarstvo</a>. Kljub portugalski lojalnosti garnizij v Bahii, Cisplatini in Paráju je Portugalska leta 1825 diplomatsko sprejela neodvisnost pod pogojem visokega nadomestila, ki ga je Brazilija plačala ob posredovanju Združenega kraljestva. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Časovnica"><span id=".C4.8Casovnica"></span>Časovnica</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Uredi razdelek: Časovnica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika&action=edit&section=14" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Časovnica"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1822 - 1889 - Brazilsko cesarstvo</li> <li>1879 - 1884 - <a href="/wiki/Solitrna_vojna" title="Solitrna vojna">Vojne</a> zaradi mej med Perujem, Čilom in Bolivijo</li> <li>1932 - 1935 - vojna med Paragvajem in Bolivijo zaradi spornega ozemlja</li> <li>1946 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Juan_Domingo_Peron&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Juan Domingo Peron (stran ne obstaja)">Juan Domingo Peron</a> postane predsednik <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentine</a></li> <li>1967 - <a href="/wiki/Che_Guevara" title="Che Guevara">Che Guevaro</a> ubijejo v Boliviji</li> <li>1973 - vojaški državni udar v Čilu, ubijejo predsednika <a href="/wiki/Salvador_Allende" title="Salvador Allende">Allendeja</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Staroselci">Staroselci</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Uredi razdelek: Staroselci" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika&action=edit&section=15" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Staroselci"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ponekod staroselci še vedno živijo tradicionalni način življenja, ki temelji na samooskrbnem kmetijstvu ali kot lovci-nabiralci. V Amazonskem deževnem gozdu še vedno živijo plemena, ki niso v stiku.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5426403">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 17em;"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aguaruni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aguaruni (stran ne obstaja)">Aguaruni</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alacalufi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alacalufi (stran ne obstaja)">Alacalufi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arawaki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arawaki (stran ne obstaja)">Arawaki</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=A%C5%A1aninci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ašaninci (stran ne obstaja)">Ašaninci</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atakamci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atakamci (stran ne obstaja)">Atakamci</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aw%C3%A1-Guaj%C3%A1_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Awá-Guajá people (stran ne obstaja)">Awá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ajmari" title="Ajmari">Ajmari</a> – živijo v Altiplanu v Boliviji, Čilu in Peru. Njihov jezik je <a href="/wiki/Ajmar%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Ajmarščina">ajmarščina</a>. Tradicionalni način življenja vključuje rejo lam.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ljudstvo_Banaw%C3%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ljudstvo Banawá (stran ne obstaja)">Ljudstvo Banawá</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ca%C3%B1ari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cañari (stran ne obstaja)">Cañari</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caiapos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caiapos (stran ne obstaja)">Caiapos</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cib%C4%8Di&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Čibči (stran ne obstaja)">Čibči</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cocami&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cocami (stran ne obstaja)">Cocami</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cajahuiti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Čajahuiti (stran ne obstaja)">Čajahuiti</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diaguiti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diaguiti (stran ne obstaja)">Diaguiti</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enxet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Enxet (stran ne obstaja)">Enxet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ge_(ljudstvo)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ge (ljudstvo) (stran ne obstaja)">Gê</a>,</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guarani" class="mw-redirect" title="Guarani">Guarani</a> – živijo v Paragvaju, kjer je <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guaran%C5%A1%C4%8Dina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guaranščina (stran ne obstaja)">guaranščina</a> so-uradni jezik s španščino. Najdemo jih tudi v Boliviji.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juris&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Juris (stran ne obstaja)">Juris</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuna_(ljudstvo)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kuna (ljudstvo) (stran ne obstaja)">Kuna</a> živijo na meji Kolumbija–Panama</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mapu%C4%8Di" title="Mapuči">Mapuči</a> – živijo predvsem v južnem Čilu in jugozahodni Argentini (glej Araucani).</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mats%C3%A9s&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Matsés (stran ne obstaja)">Matsés</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pehuen%C4%8Di&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pehuenči (stran ne obstaja)">Pehuenči</a> – veja Mapučev, ki je živela v andskih dolinah na jugu</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ke%C4%8Duji" title="Kečuji">Kečuji</a> – predstavljajo velik del prebivalstva Peruja in Bolivije. So raznoliki kot etnična skupina. Inki so govorili južno kečuanščino.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=LjudstvoSelk%27nam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LjudstvoSelk'nam (stran ne obstaja)">ljudstvoSelk'nam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ipibo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Šipibo (stran ne obstaja)">Šipibo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ljudstvo_%C5%A0uar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ljudstvo Šuar (stran ne obstaja)">ljudstvo Šuar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupi" title="Tupi">Tupi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Urarina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Urarina (stran ne obstaja)">Urarina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wai-Wai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wai-Wai (stran ne obstaja)">Wai-Wai</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayuu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayuu (stran ne obstaja)">Wayuu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ukuru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Šukuru (stran ne obstaja)">Šukuru</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yaghan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yaghan (stran ne obstaja)">Yaghan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yagua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yagua (stran ne obstaja)">Yagua</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Y%C4%85nomam%C3%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yąnomamö (stran ne obstaja)">Yąnomamö</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zapari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zapari (stran ne obstaja)">Zapari</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gospodarstvo">Gospodarstvo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Uredi razdelek: Gospodarstvo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika&action=edit&section=16" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Gospodarstvo"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Od leta 1930 je celina doživela rast in diverzifikacijo v večini gospodarskih sektorjev. Večina kmetijskih in živinorejskih proizvodov je namenjenih domačemu trgu in lokalni porabi. Vendar pa je izvoz kmetijskih proizvodov bistvenega pomena za trgovinsko bilanco v večini držav.<sup id="cite_ref-Economy_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Economy-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Glavni kmetijski pridelki so izvozni pridelki, kot sta <a href="/wiki/Soja" title="Soja">soja</a> in <a href="/wiki/P%C5%A1enica" title="Pšenica">pšenica</a>. Proizvodnja osnovnih živil, kot so zelenjava, <a href="/wiki/Koruza" title="Koruza">koruza</a> ali <a href="/wiki/Fi%C5%BEol" title="Fižol">fižol</a>, je velika, vendar osredotočena na domačo porabo. <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDivinoreja" title="Živinoreja">Živinoreja</a> za izvoz mesa je pomembna v Argentini, Paragvaju, Urugvaju in Kolumbiji. V tropskih regijah so najpomembnejši pridelki <a href="/wiki/Kava" title="Kava">kava</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kakav" title="Kakav">kakav</a> in <a href="/wiki/Banana" title="Banana">banane</a>, predvsem v Braziliji, Kolumbiji in Ekvadorju. Tradicionalno so države proizvajalke <a href="/wiki/Sladkor" title="Sladkor">sladkorja</a> za izvoz Peru, Gvajana in Surinam, v Braziliji pa <a href="/wiki/Sladkorni_trs" title="Sladkorni trs">sladkorni trs</a> uporabljajo tudi za izdelavo <a href="/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol">etanola</a>. Na obali Peruja, severovzhodno in južno od Brazilije gojijo <a href="/wiki/Bomba%C5%BE" title="Bombaž">bombaž</a>. 51 % površine Južne Amerike pokriva <a href="/wiki/Gozd" title="Gozd">gozd</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Transnacionalna podjetja so se naselila v amazonskem pragozdu, da bi izkoriščala les, namenjen izvozu. </p><p>Pacifiške obalne vode so najpomembnejše za komercialni ribolov. Ulov sardonov dosega na tisoče ton, tune je v izobilju, Peru je velik izvoznik. Ulov rakov je velik, zlasti v severovzhodni Braziliji in Čilu. </p><p>Brazilija in Argentina sta del industrijskih držav <a href="/wiki/G20" title="G20">G20</a>, medtem ko je samo Brazilija del G8+5 (najmočnejše in najvplivnejše države na svetu). Na področju turizma so se leta 2005 začela pogajanja za spodbujanje turizma in povečanje letalskih povezav v regiji. Punta del Este, Florianópolis in Mar del Plata so med največjimi letovišči v Južni Ameriki. </p><p>Najbolj industrializirane države Južne Amerike so Brazilija, Argentina, Kolumbija in Čile. Samo te države predstavljajo več kot 80 % gospodarstva regije. Industrije v Južni Ameriki so se močno razvile od 1930-ih, ko je velika depresija v ZDA in drugod povečala industrijsko proizvodnjo na celini. Regija se je delno oddaljila od kmetijstva in začela dosegati visoke stopnje gospodarske rasti, ki so se ohranile do zgodnjih devetdesetih let, ko so se zaradi političnih nestabilnosti in gospodarske krize upočasnile. </p><p>Od konca gospodarske krize v Braziliji in Argentini med letoma 1998 in 2002, ki je privedla do gospodarske recesije, naraščajoče brezposelnosti in padca prihodkov, sta si industrijski in storitveni sektor opomogel. Južna Amerika je pokazala dobre znake gospodarske stabilnosti z nadzorovano inflacijo in menjalnimi tečaji, stalno rastjo, zmanjšanjem socialne neenakosti in brezposelnosti – dejavniki, ki dajejo prednost industriji. </p><p>Glavne industrije so med drugim: elektronika, tekstilna, živilska, avtomobilska, metalurška, letalska, pomorska, oblačilna, pijača, jeklarska, tobačna, lesna, kemična. </p><p>Gospodarski prepad med bogatimi in revnimi je v večini južnoameriških držav večji kot na večini drugih celin. Najbogatejših 10 % prejme več kot 40 % nacionalnega dohodka v Boliviji, Braziliji in Kolumbiji,<sup id="cite_ref-share_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-share-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while the poorest 20% receive 4% or less.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> medtem ko najrevnejših 20 % prejme 4 % ali manj. Ta velika vrzel je vidna v velikih južnoameriških mestih, kjer v bližini nebotičnikov in luksuznih stanovanj ležijo improvizirane barake in slumi; mnogi Južnoameričani živijo z manj kot 2 dolarjema na dan.<sup id="cite_ref-wb2_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wb2-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sklici">Sklici</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Uredi razdelek: Sklici" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika&action=edit&section=17" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Sklici"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"World Population Prospects 2022"<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://population.un.org/wpp/">[1]</a>. United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved 17 July 2022.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"World Population Prospects 2022"<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://population.un.org/wpp/">[2]</a>. United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved 17 July 2022.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Cohen, Saul Bernard. 2003. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=QkMD8HKRlgoC&pg=PA141">"North and Middle America" (Ch. 5)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160101123048/https://books.google.com/books?id=QkMD8HKRlgoC&pg=PA141">Arhivirano</a> 1 January 2016 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.. <i>Geopolitics of the World System</i>, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5980307">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"»""«""›""‹"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/0847699072" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/0847699072">0847699072</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140815172530/http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/ngm/0308/feature3/">»Parts of Chile's Atacama Desert haven't seen a drop of rain since recordkeeping began. Somehow, more than a million people squeeze life from this parched land«</a>. <i>National Geographic Magazine</i>. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/ngm/0308/feature3/">prvotnega spletišča</a> dne 15. avgusta 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 18. aprila 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=National+Geographic+Magazine&rft.atitle=Parts+of+Chile%27s+Atacama+Desert+haven%27t+seen+a+drop+of+rain+since+recordkeeping+began.+Somehow%2C+more+than+a+million+people+squeeze+life+from+this+parched+land&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fngm.nationalgeographic.com%2Fngm%2F0308%2Ffeature3%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AJu%C5%BEna+Amerika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto13-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-auto13_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.americasquarterly.org/article/why-latin-america-lost-at-globalization-and-how-it-can-win-now/">»Why Latin America Lost at Globalization—and How It Can Win Now«</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=neznano&rft.btitle=Why+Latin+America+Lost+at+Globalization%E2%80%94and+How+It+Can+Win+Now&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.americasquarterly.org%2Farticle%2Fwhy-latin-america-lost-at-globalization-and-how-it-can-win-now%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AJu%C5%BEna+Amerika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bacctravel.com/about-brazil">»Bacc Travel brazilian Vacation Experts«</a>. <i>www.bacctravel.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210307064450/https://www.bacctravel.com/about-brazil">Arhivirano</a> iz spletišča dne 7. marca 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 15. aprila 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=www.bacctravel.com&rft.atitle=Bacc+Travel+brazilian+Vacation+Experts&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bacctravel.com%2Fabout-brazil&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AJu%C5%BEna+Amerika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/south-america-physical-geography/">»South America: Physical Geography«</a>. <i>National Geographic Society</i> (v angleščini). 4. januar 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210210204912/https://www.nationalgeographic.org/encyclopedia/south-america-physical-geography/">Arhivirano</a> iz spletišča dne 10. februarja 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 19. februarja 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=National+Geographic+Society&rft.atitle=South+America%3A+Physical+Geography&rft.date=2012-01-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feducation.nationalgeographic.org%2Fresource%2Fsouth-america-physical-geography%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AJu%C5%BEna+Amerika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://unstats.un.org/unsd/methods/m49/m49regin.htm#americas">»United Nations Statistics Division – Standard Country and Area Codes Classifications (M49)«</a>. Unstats.un.org. 20. september 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181226004109/https://unstats.un.org/unsd/methods/m49/m49regin.htm#americas">Arhivirano</a> iz spletišča dne 26. decembra 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 21. maja 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=neznano&rft.btitle=United+Nations+Statistics+Division+%E2%80%93+Standard+Country+and+Area+Codes+Classifications+%28M49%29&rft.pub=Unstats.un.org&rft.date=2011-09-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Funstats.un.org%2Funsd%2Fmethods%2Fm49%2Fm49regin.htm%23americas&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AJu%C5%BEna+Amerika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands</i>. str. 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=knjiga&rft.btitle=South+Georgia+and+the+South+Sandwich+Islands&rft.pages=2017&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AJu%C5%BEna+Amerika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mcee.ou.edu/bweaver/Ascension/ai-geol.htm">»Ascension Island Geology«</a>. <i>mcee.ou.edu</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200219213042/http://mcee.ou.edu/bweaver/Ascension/ai-geol.htm">Arhivirano</a> iz spletišča dne 19. februarja 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 25. oktobra 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=mcee.ou.edu&rft.atitle=Ascension+Island+Geology&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmcee.ou.edu%2Fbweaver%2FAscension%2Fai-geol.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AJu%C5%BEna+Amerika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFBeckZimmermannMcVicarVergopolan2018" class="citation journal cs1">Beck, Hylke E.; Zimmermann, Niklaus E.; McVicar, Tim R.; Vergopolan, Noemi; Berg, Alexis; Wood, Eric F. (30. oktober 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6207062">»Present and future Köppen-Geiger climate classification maps at 1-km resolution«</a>. <i>Scientific Data</i>. <b>5</b>: 180214. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifikator)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2018NatSD...580214B">2018NatSD...580214B</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2Fsdata.2018.214">10.1038/sdata.2018.214</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifikator)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/2052-4463">2052-4463</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifikator)">PMC</a> <span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Prosto dostopno"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6207062">6207062</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifikator)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30375988">30375988</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=Scientific+Data&rft.atitle=Present+and+future+K%C3%B6ppen-Geiger+climate+classification+maps+at+1-km+resolution&rft.volume=5&rft.pages=180214&rft.date=2018-10-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC6207062%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2018NatSD...580214B&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F30375988&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2Fsdata.2018.214&rft.issn=2052-4463&rft.aulast=Beck&rft.aufirst=Hylke+E.&rft.au=Zimmermann%2C+Niklaus+E.&rft.au=McVicar%2C+Tim+R.&rft.au=Vergopolan%2C+Noemi&rft.au=Berg%2C+Alexis&rft.au=Wood%2C+Eric+F.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC6207062&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AJu%C5%BEna+Amerika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Danuta-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Danuta_14-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFMartyn1992" class="citation book cs1">Martyn, Danuta (1992). »The climates of South America«. <i>Climates of the World</i>. Prevod: Senn, Peter. Elsevier. str. 308. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/0-444-98739-8" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/0-444-98739-8"><bdi>0-444-98739-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=knji%C5%BEni+predmet&rft.atitle=The+climates+of+South+America&rft.btitle=Climates+of+the+World&rft.pages=308&rft.pub=Elsevier&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=0-444-98739-8&rft.aulast=Martyn&rft.aufirst=Danuta&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AJu%C5%BEna+Amerika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Climate-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Climate_15-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">O CLIMA. In: <i>Atlas Mundial</i>. São Paulo: Cia. Melhoramentos de São Paulo, 1999, pp. 20–21 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/85-06-02889-2" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/85-06-02889-2">85-06-02889-2</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFLandsea2005" class="citation web cs1">Landsea, Chris (13. julij 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aoml.noaa.gov/hrd/tcfaq/G6.html">»Why doesn't the South Atlantic Ocean experience tropical cyclones?«</a>. <i>Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory</i>. National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120716182608/http://www.aoml.noaa.gov/hrd/tcfaq/G6.html">Arhivirano</a> iz spletišča dne 16. julija 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 9. junija 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=Atlantic+Oceanographic+and+Meteorological+Laboratory&rft.atitle=Why+doesn%27t+the+South+Atlantic+Ocean+experience+tropical+cyclones%3F&rft.date=2005-07-13&rft.aulast=Landsea&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aoml.noaa.gov%2Fhrd%2Ftcfaq%2FG6.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AJu%C5%BEna+Amerika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-ten-wettest-places-in-the-world.html">»Wettest Places On Earth By Annual Rainfall«</a>. <i>World Atlas</i>. 27. marec 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190512220428/https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-ten-wettest-places-in-the-world.html">Arhivirano</a> iz spletišča dne 12. maja 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 12. maja 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=World+Atlas&rft.atitle=Wettest+Places+On+Earth+By+Annual+Rainfall&rft.date=2019-03-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldatlas.com%2Farticles%2Fthe-ten-wettest-places-in-the-world.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AJu%C5%BEna+Amerika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Know.net-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Know.net_18-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150411062149/http://www.knoow.net/ciencterravida/geografia/correntegolfo.htm">»Apresentação da Corrente do Golfo«</a> [Presentation of the Gulf Stream]. <i>knoow.net</i> (v portugalščini). Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.knoow.net/ciencterravida/geografia/correntegolfo.htm">prvotnega spletišča</a> dne 11. aprila 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 26. januarja 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=knoow.net&rft.atitle=Apresenta%C3%A7%C3%A3o+da+Corrente+do+Golfo&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.knoow.net%2Fciencterravida%2Fgeografia%2Fcorrentegolfo.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AJu%C5%BEna+Amerika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFLewinsohnPrado2005" class="citation journal cs1">Lewinsohn, Thomas M; Prado, Paulo Inácio (7. junij 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_conservation-biology_2005-06_19_3/page/619">»How Many Species Are There in Brazil?«</a>. <i>Conservation Biology</i>. <b>19</b> (3): 619–624. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifikator)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2005ConBi..19..619L">2005ConBi..19..619L</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1111%2Fj.1523-1739.2005.00680.x">10.1111/j.1523-1739.2005.00680.x</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifikator)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:84691981">84691981</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=Conservation+Biology&rft.atitle=How+Many+Species+Are+There+in+Brazil%3F&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=619-624&rft.date=2005-06-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A84691981%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1111%2Fj.1523-1739.2005.00680.x&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2005ConBi..19..619L&rft.aulast=Lewinsohn&rft.aufirst=Thomas+M&rft.au=Prado%2C+Paulo+In%C3%A1cio&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_conservation-biology_2005-06_19_3%2Fpage%2F619&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AJu%C5%BEna+Amerika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFPradoMartinez-MazaAlberdi2015" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Prado, José L.; Martinez-Maza, Cayetana; Alberdi, María T. (Maj 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0031018215000899">»Megafauna extinction in South America: A new chronology for the Argentine Pampas«</a>. <i>Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology</i> (v angleščini). <b>425</b>: 41–49. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifikator)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015PPP...425...41P">2015PPP...425...41P</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.palaeo.2015.02.026">10.1016/j.palaeo.2015.02.026</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.atitle=Megafauna+extinction+in+South+America%3A+A+new+chronology+for+the+Argentine+Pampas&rft.volume=425&rft.pages=41-49&rft.date=2015-05&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.palaeo.2015.02.026&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2015PPP...425...41P&rft.aulast=Prado&rft.aufirst=Jos%C3%A9+L.&rft.au=Martinez-Maza%2C+Cayetana&rft.au=Alberdi%2C+Mar%C3%ADa+T.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flinkinghub.elsevier.com%2Fretrieve%2Fpii%2FS0031018215000899&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AJu%C5%BEna+Amerika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-factbook2008-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-factbook2008_21-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Podatki za kopne površine so iz <i>The 2008 World Factbook</i>, ki trenutno uporablja podatke iz julija 2007, razen če ni drugače navedeno.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/La_Paz" title="La Paz">La Paz</a> je administrativno glavno mesto <a href="/wiki/Bolivija" title="Bolivija">Bolivije</a>;<br /></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Vključuje <a href="/wiki/Velikono%C4%8Dni_otok" title="Velikonočni otok">Velikonočni otok</a> v <a href="/wiki/Pacifik" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacifik">Pacifiku</a>, čilensko ozemlje, ki ga pogosto vključujejo v <a href="/wiki/Oceanija" title="Oceanija">Oceanijo</a>. <a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_Chile" title="Santiago de Chile">Santiago de Chile</a> je administrativno glavno mesto Čila; <a href="/wiki/Valpara%C3%ADso" title="Valparaíso">Valparaíso</a> je sedež parlamenta.<br /></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Zahteva jih <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a>.<br /></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100129145002/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/fk.html">»Falkland Islands: July 2008 population estimate«</a>. Cia.gov. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/fk.html">prvotnega spletišča</a> dne 29. januarja 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 21. maja 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=neznano&rft.btitle=Falkland+Islands%3A+July+2008+population+estimate&rft.pub=Cia.gov&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Flibrary%2Fpublications%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fgeos%2Ffk.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AJu%C5%BEna+Amerika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(January 2009) <span class="languageicon">(francosko)</span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFINSEE" class="citation web cs1">INSEE, Government of France. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.insee.fr/fr/themes/tableau.asp?reg_id=99&ref_id=CMRSOS02137">»Population des régions au 1er janvier«</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 20. januarja 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=neznano&rft.btitle=Population+des+r%C3%A9gions+au+1er+janvier&rft.aulast=INSEE&rft.aufirst=Government+of+France&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fthemes%2Ftableau.asp%3Freg_id%3D99%26ref_id%3DCMRSOS02137&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AJu%C5%BEna+Amerika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Zahteva ga Argentina; <a href="/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Georgia_in_Ju%C5%BEni_Sandwichevi_otoki" class="mw-redirect" title="Južna Georgia in Južni Sandwichevi otoki">Južna Georgia in Južni Sandwichevi otoki</a> v <a href="/wiki/Atlantski_ocean" title="Atlantski ocean">Južnem Atlantskem oceanu</a> se pogosto povezuje z <a href="/wiki/Antarktika" title="Antarktika">Antarktiko</a> (zaradi njene bližine) in nima stalnega prebivalstva; ima le občasno skupino 100 raziskovalcev in obiskovalcev.<br /></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://country-facts.findthedata.org/q/240/2390/What-is-the-capital-city-of-South-Georgia-And-The-South-Sandwich-Islands-a-country-in-the-continent-of-Oceania">http://country-facts.findthedata.org/q/240/2390/What-is-the-capital-city-of-South-Georgia-And-The-South-Sandwich-Islands-a-country-in-the-continent-of-Oceania</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFPinoDillehay2023" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Pino, Mario; Dillehay, Tom D. (Maj 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.15184%2Faqy.2023.32">»Monte Verde II: an assessment of new radiocarbon dates and their sedimentological context«</a>. <i>Antiquity</i> (v angleščini). <b>97</b> (393): 524–540. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Prosto dostopno"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.15184%2Faqy.2023.32">10.15184/aqy.2023.32</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifikator)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0003-598X">0003-598X</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifikator)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:257854108">257854108</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=Antiquity&rft.atitle=Monte+Verde+II%3A+an+assessment+of+new+radiocarbon+dates+and+their+sedimentological+context&rft.volume=97&rft.issue=393&rft.pages=524-540&rft.date=2023-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A257854108%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.issn=0003-598X&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.15184%2Faqy.2023.32&rft.aulast=Pino&rft.aufirst=Mario&rft.au=Dillehay%2C+Tom+D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.15184%252Faqy.2023.32&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AJu%C5%BEna+Amerika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFPagán-JiménezRodríguez-RamosReidvan_den_Bel2015" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Pagán-Jiménez, Jaime R.; Rodríguez-Ramos, Reniel; Reid, Basil A.; van den Bel, Martijn; Hofman, Corinne L. (<span dir="ltr">september 2015</span>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0277379115300445">»Early dispersals of maize and other food plants into the Southern Caribbean and Northeastern South America«</a>. <i>Quaternary Science Reviews</i> (v angleščini). <b>123</b>: 231–246. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifikator)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015QSRv..123..231P">2015QSRv..123..231P</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.quascirev.2015.07.005">10.1016/j.quascirev.2015.07.005</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=Quaternary+Science+Reviews&rft.atitle=Early+dispersals+of+maize+and+other+food+plants+into+the+Southern+Caribbean+and+Northeastern+South+America&rft.volume=123&rft.pages=231-246&rft.date=2015-09&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.quascirev.2015.07.005&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2015QSRv..123..231P&rft.aulast=Pag%C3%A1n-Jim%C3%A9nez&rft.aufirst=Jaime+R.&rft.au=Rodr%C3%ADguez-Ramos%2C+Reniel&rft.au=Reid%2C+Basil+A.&rft.au=van+den+Bel%2C+Martijn&rft.au=Hofman%2C+Corinne+L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flinkinghub.elsevier.com%2Fretrieve%2Fpii%2FS0277379115300445&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AJu%C5%BEna+Amerika" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Predloga:Navedi_%C4%8Dasopis" title="Predloga:Navedi časopis">navedi časopis</a>}}</code>: Vzdrževanje CS1: samodejni prevod datuma (<a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Vzdr%C5%BEevanje_CS1:_samodejni_prevod_datuma" title="Kategorija:Vzdrževanje CS1: samodejni prevod datuma">povezava</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OBrienP-Oxford_Atlas-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-OBrienP-Oxford_Atlas_31-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">O'Brien, Patrick. (General Editor). Oxford Atlas of World History. New York: Oxford University Press, 2005. p. 25</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AncientAndes-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-AncientAndes_32-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://historyguild.org/the-ancient-andes/">»The Ancient Andes«</a>. History Guild<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 2. aprila 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.atitle=The+Ancient+Andes&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhistoryguild.org%2Fthe-ancient-andes%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AJu%C5%BEna+Amerika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Horst Pietschmann, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=z8ZnAAAAMAAJ&q=Julius+II+ratified+tordesillas+1505">Atlantic history : history of the Atlantic System 1580–1830</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210518225523/https://books.google.it/books?id=z8ZnAAAAMAAJ&q=Julius+II+ratified+tordesillas+1505&dq=Julius+II+ratified+tordesillas+1505&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjBsojxkrzlAhWN2aQKHcY6BhEQ6AEINTAC">Arhivirano</a> 18 May 2021 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</i>, Göttingen : Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 2002, p. 239</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFC.R._Boxer1990" class="citation book cs1">C.R. Boxer (1990). <i>The Dutch Seaborne Empire</i>. Penguin. str. 271–272. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0140136180" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0140136180"><bdi>978-0140136180</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=knjiga&rft.btitle=The+Dutch+Seaborne+Empire&rft.pages=271-272&rft.pub=Penguin&rft.date=1990&rft.isbn=978-0140136180&rft.au=C.R.+Boxer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AJu%C5%BEna+Amerika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Anstey, Roger: <i>The Atlantic Slave Trade and British abolition, 1760–1810</i>. London: Macmillan, 1975, p. 5.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150313000755/http://veja.abril.com.br/blog/ricardo-setti/tema-livre/vergonha-ainda-maior-novas-informacoes-disponiveis-em-um-enorme-banco-de-dados-mostram-que-a-escravidao-no-brasil-foi-muito-pior-do-que-se-sabia-antes/">»Vergonha Ainda Maior: Novas informações disponíveis em um enorme banco de dados mostram que a escravidão no Brasil foi muito pior do que se sabia antes («</a>. <i>Veja</i> (v portugalščini). Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://veja.abril.com.br/blog/ricardo-setti/tema-livre/vergonha-ainda-maior-novas-informacoes-disponiveis-em-um-enorme-banco-de-dados-mostram-que-a-escravidao-no-brasil-foi-muito-pior-do-que-se-sabia-antes/">prvotnega spletišča</a> dne 13. marca 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 16. marca 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=Veja&rft.atitle=Vergonha+Ainda+Maior%3A+Novas+informa%C3%A7%C3%B5es+dispon%C3%ADveis+em+um+enorme+banco+de+dados+mostram+que+a+escravid%C3%A3o+no+Brasil+foi+muito+pior+do+que+se+sabia+antes+%28&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fveja.abril.com.br%2Fblog%2Fricardo-setti%2Ftema-livre%2Fvergonha-ainda-maior-novas-informacoes-disponiveis-em-um-enorme-banco-de-dados-mostram-que-a-escravidao-no-brasil-foi-muito-pior-do-que-se-sabia-antes%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AJu%C5%BEna+Amerika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-c-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-c_37-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">»The "Golden Law" Abolishing Slavery in Brazil«. <i>Encyclopedia of emancipation and abolition in the Transatlantic world</i>. London, United Kingdom: Routledge. 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=knji%C5%BEni+predmet&rft.atitle=The+%22Golden+Law%22+Abolishing+Slavery+in+Brazil&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+emancipation+and+abolition+in+the+Transatlantic+world&rft.place=London%2C+United+Kingdom&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2007&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AJu%C5%BEna+Amerika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-guay-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-guay_38-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/event/Guayaquil-Conference">»Guayaquil Conference | Latin America, Ecuador, Independence | Britannica«</a>. <i>www.britannica.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=www.britannica.com&rft.atitle=Guayaquil+Conference+%26%23124%3B+Latin+America%2C+Ecuador%2C+Independence+%26%23124%3B+Britannica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fevent%2FGuayaquil-Conference&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AJu%C5%BEna+Amerika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.astromonos.org/public/3/indigenasenamerica.jsf">Indigenous peoples of</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150723060435/http://www.astromonos.org/public/3/indigenasenamerica.jsf">Arhivirano</a> 23 July 2015 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.southamerica-tours.net/">South America</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160618150011/http://www.southamerica-tours.net/">Arhivirano</a> 18 June 2016 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.. Astromonos.org. Retrieved on 20 October 2015.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Economy-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Economy_40-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">O Sistema Econômico / América do Sul. In: <i>Atlas Mundial</i>. São Paulo: Cia. Melhoramentos de São Paulo, 1999, pp. 26–27, 88–107 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/85-06-02889-2" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/85-06-02889-2">85-06-02889-2</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-41">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/3/y1997e/y1997e1c.htm">»Chapter 43. Tropical South America«</a>. <i>Global Forest Resources Assessment 2000</i>. Food and Agriculture Organization. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210125184022/http://www.fao.org/3/y1997e/y1997e1c.htm">Arhivirano</a> iz spletišča dne 25. januarja 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 1. marca 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=Global+Forest+Resources+Assessment+2000&rft.atitle=Chapter+43.+Tropical+South+America&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2F3%2Fy1997e%2Fy1997e1c.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AJu%C5%BEna+Amerika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-share-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-share_42-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.DST.10TH.10">»Income share held by highest 10%«</a>. The World Bank. 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120608204232/http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.DST.10TH.10">Arhivirano</a> iz spletišča dne 8. junija 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 24. maja 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=neznano&rft.btitle=Income+share+held+by+highest+10%25&rft.pub=The+World+Bank&rft.date=2011&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdata.worldbank.org%2Findicator%2FSI.DST.10TH.10&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AJu%C5%BEna+Amerika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-43">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.DST.FRST.20/countries">»Income share held by lowest 20%«</a>. The World Bank. 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160619074038/http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.DST.FRST.20/countries">Arhivirano</a> iz spletišča dne 19. junija 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 29. maja 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=neznano&rft.btitle=Income+share+held+by+lowest+20%25&rft.pub=The+World+Bank&rft.date=2017&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdata.worldbank.org%2Findicator%2FSI.DST.FRST.20%2Fcountries&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AJu%C5%BEna+Amerika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wb2-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-wb2_44-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.DDAY?locations=1W&start=1984&view=chart">»World Bank Open Data«</a>. <i>World Bank Open Data</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=World+Bank+Open+Data&rft.atitle=World+Bank+Open+Data&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.worldbank.org%2Findicator%2FSI.POV.DDAY%3Flocations%3D1W%26start%3D1984%26view%3Dchart&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AJu%C5%BEna+Amerika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <dl><dt>Opombe</dt></dl> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em; list-style-type: lower-alpha;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sometimes included. Depending on the definition of North America–South America boundary, Panama could be classified as a transcontinental country. Panama is a member state of ODESUR and CONSUDATLE.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OI_1-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-OI_1_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sometimes included. Physiographically a part of South America, but geopolitically a part of North America.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zunanje_povezave">Zunanje povezave</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Uredi razdelek: Zunanje povezave" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika&action=edit&section=18" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Zunanje povezave"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/sa.htm/">Zemljevid Južne Amerike</a> <span class="languageicon">(angleško)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geographicguide.com/south-america.htm">Južna Amerika</a> <span class="languageicon">(angleško)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/resource-library-ancient-civilizations-south-america/">South America's Ancient Civilisations</a> at the National Geographic Society</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://curlie.org/Regional/South_America">Južna Amerika</a> at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Curlie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Curlie (stran ne obstaja)">Curlie</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.columbiagazetteer.org/">The Columbia Gazetteer of the World Online</a> Columbia University Press</li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Celine_sveta" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><style 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title="Zemlja">sveta</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;border-bottom:#aaa 1px solid;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px;"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="width:5em;">   </td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:14%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:14%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Antarktika" title="Antarktika"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Antarctica_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Antarctica_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Antarctica_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-Antarctica_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Antarctica_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Antarctica_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="537" data-file-height="536" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Antarktika" title="Antarktika">Antarktika</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:14%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Azija" title="Azija"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Azija" title="Azija">Azija</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:14%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Avstralija" title="Avstralija"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Australia-New_Guinea_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Australia-New_Guinea_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Australia-New_Guinea_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-Australia-New_Guinea_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, 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href="/wiki/Severna_Amerika" title="Severna Amerika">Severna Amerika</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:14%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika" title="Južna Amerika"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Južna Amerika</a> </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px;"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="width:5em;">   </td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:25%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Afrika-Evrazija" title="Afrika-Evrazija"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Afro-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29_political.svg/75px-Afro-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29_political.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Afro-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29_political.svg/113px-Afro-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29_political.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Afro-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29_political.svg/150px-Afro-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29_political.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Afrika-Evrazija" title="Afrika-Evrazija">Afrika-Evrazija</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:25%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Amerikei" title="Amerikei"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Ameriki" class="mw-redirect" title="Ameriki">Ameriki</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:25%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Evrazija" title="Evrazija"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Evrazija" title="Evrazija">Evrazija</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:25%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Oceanija" title="Oceanija"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Oceanija" title="Oceanija">Oceanija</a> </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;border-bottom:#aaa 1px solid;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px;"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="width:5em;">   </td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:center; padding-right:1.0em;;;;width:38%;"><div> <ul><li><span style="font-size:110%;"><b><a href="/wiki/Geologija" title="Geologija">Geološke</a> <a href="/wiki/Nadcelina" title="Nadcelina">nadceline</a></b></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Gondvana" title="Gondvana">Gondvana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lavrazija" title="Lavrazija">Lavrazija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pangea" title="Pangea">Pangea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Panocija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Panocija (stran ne obstaja)">Panocija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rodinija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rodinija (stran ne obstaja)">Rodinija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolumbija_(nadcelina)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kolumbija (nadcelina) (stran ne obstaja)">Kolumbija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kenorlandija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kenorlandija (stran ne obstaja)">Kenorlandija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nena_(nadcelina)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nena (nadcelina) (stran ne obstaja)">Nena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ur_(celina)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ur (celina) (stran ne obstaja)">Ur</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vaalbara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vaalbara (stran ne obstaja)">Vaalbara</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:center; padding-right:1.0em;;;;width:62%;"><div> <ul><li><span style="font-size:110%;"><b>Zgodovinske celine</b></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arctica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arctica (stran ne obstaja)">Arctica</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aziamerika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aziamerika (stran ne obstaja)">Aziamerika</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atlantika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atlantika (stran ne obstaja)">Atlantika</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Avalonija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Avalonija (stran ne obstaja)">Avalonija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baltika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baltika (stran ne obstaja)">Baltika</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cimmeria_(celina)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cimmeria (celina) (stran ne obstaja)">Cimmeria</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kongovski_kraton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kongovski kraton (stran ne obstaja)">Kongovski kraton</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evramerika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evramerika (stran ne obstaja)">Evramerika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalahari" title="Kalahari">Kalahari</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazahstanija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kazahstanija (stran ne obstaja)">Kazahstanija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lavrencija_(kraton)" title="Lavrencija (kraton)">Lavrencija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Severna_Kitajska_(celina)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Severna Kitajska (celina) (stran ne obstaja)">Severna Kitajska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sibirija_(celina)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sibirija (celina) (stran ne obstaja)">Sibirija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Kitajska_(celina)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Južna Kitajska (celina) (stran ne obstaja)">Južna Kitajska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vzhodni_Antarkti%C4%8Dni_kraton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vzhodni Antarktični kraton (stran ne obstaja)">Vzhodna Antarktika</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indian_subcontinent&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Indian subcontinent (stran ne obstaja)">India</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;border-bottom:#aaa 1px solid;;border-bottom:0;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px;"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="width:5em;">   </td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:center;padding-right:1.0em;;;;width:33%;"><div> <ul><li><span style="font-size:110%;"><b>Potopljene celine</b></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerguelenska_planota&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kerguelenska planota (stran ne obstaja)">Kerguelenska planota</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zelandija_(celina)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zelandija (celina) (stran ne obstaja)">Zelandija</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:center;padding-right:1.0em;;;;width:33%;"><div> <ul><li><span style="font-size:110%;"><b>Možne bodoče nadceline</b></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pangaea_Ultima&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pangaea Ultima (stran ne obstaja)">Pangaea Ultima</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amasia_(celina)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amasia (celina) (stran ne obstaja)">Amasia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Novopangaea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Novopangaea (stran ne obstaja)">Novopangaea</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:center;padding-right:1.0em;;;;width:33%;"><div> <ul><li><span style="font-size:110%;"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitolo%C5%A1ki_kraj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mitološki kraj (stran ne obstaja)">Mitološke in izmišljene celine</a></b></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Atlantida" title="Atlantida">Atlantida</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kumari_Kandam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kumari Kandam (stran ne obstaja)">Kumari Kandam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lemurija_(celina)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lemurija (celina) (stran ne obstaja)">Lemurija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meropis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meropis (stran ne obstaja)">Meropis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mu_(izgubljena_celina)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mu (izgubljena celina) (stran ne obstaja)">Mu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Terra_Australis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Terra Australis (stran ne obstaja)">Terra Australis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5911137">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output 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