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Sambalpuri sari - Wikipedia

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title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Sambalpuri_sari&amp;params=21.515076_N_83.916572_E_"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">21°30′54″N</span> <span class="longitude">83°55′00″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">21.515076°N 83.916572°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">21.515076; 83.916572</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Type of Sari</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sambalpuri_saree1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="sambalpuri saree design]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Sambalpuri_saree1.jpg/200px-Sambalpuri_saree1.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Sambalpuri_saree1.jpg/300px-Sambalpuri_saree1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Sambalpuri_saree1.jpg/400px-Sambalpuri_saree1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption>An intricate <i>bandha</i> (<a href="/wiki/Odisha_Ikat" title="Odisha Ikat">Ikat</a>) weave of Sambalpuri sari</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sambalpuri_saree_pallu.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="mayur design sambalpuri saree pallu]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Sambalpuri_saree_pallu.jpg/200px-Sambalpuri_saree_pallu.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Sambalpuri_saree_pallu.jpg/300px-Sambalpuri_saree_pallu.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Sambalpuri_saree_pallu.jpg/400px-Sambalpuri_saree_pallu.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="1280" /></a><figcaption>An intricate weave of Sambalpuri sari pallu</figcaption></figure> <p>A <b>Sambalpuri sari</b> is a traditional handwoven <i>bandha</i> (<a href="/wiki/Odisha_Ikat" title="Odisha Ikat">ikat</a>) <a href="/wiki/Sari" title="Sari">sari</a> (locally called <i>"sambalpuri bandha"</i> sadhi or saree) wherein the warp and the weft are tie-dyed before weaving. It is produced in the <a href="/wiki/Sambalpur_district" title="Sambalpur district">Sambalpur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bargarh_district" title="Bargarh district">Bargarh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Balangir_district" title="Balangir district">Balangir</a>, <a href="/wiki/Boudh_district" title="Boudh district">Boudh</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sonepur_district" class="mw-redirect" title="Sonepur district">Sonepur</a> districts of <a href="/wiki/Odisha" title="Odisha">Odisha</a>, India. The sari is a traditional female garment in the <a href="/wiki/Indian_subcontinent" title="Indian subcontinent">Indian subcontinent</a> consisting of a strip of unstitched cloth ranging from four to nine meters in length that is draped over the body in various styles.<sup id="cite_ref-Roshan_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Roshan-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sambalpuri saris are known for their incorporation of traditional motifs like <a href="/wiki/Shankha" title="Shankha">shankha</a> (Conch), <a href="/wiki/Chakra" title="Chakra">chakra</a> (wheel), phula (flower), all of which have deep symbolism with the native Odia culture. The colours red, black and white represents Lord <a href="/wiki/Jagannath" title="Jagannath">Kaalia</a> (Jagannatha)'s face colour. The salient feature of these saris is the traditional craftsmanship of the 'Bandhakala'- the <a href="/wiki/Tie-dye" title="Tie-dye">Tie-dye</a> art reflected in their intricate weaves, also known as Sambalpuri "<a href="/wiki/Ikkat" class="mw-redirect" title="Ikkat">Ikkat</a>". In this technique, the threads are first tie-dyed and later woven into a fabric, with the entire process taking many weeks. These saris first became popular outside the state when the late Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Indira_Gandhi" title="Indira Gandhi">Indira Gandhi</a> started wearing them. In the 1980s and 1990s they became popular across <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> To provide protection to the weavers practicing this art, the handloom silk saris manufactured in <a href="/wiki/Sambalpur" title="Sambalpur">Sambalpur</a> and <a href="/wiki/Berhampur" title="Berhampur">Berhampur</a> (Berhampur Patta) in <a href="/wiki/Odisha" title="Odisha">Odisha</a> were included in the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_India" title="Government of India">Government of India</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Geographical_Indication" class="mw-redirect" title="Geographical Indication">Geographical Indications</a> (GI) registry.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="The_Sambalpuri_sari">The Sambalpuri sari</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sambalpuri_sari&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: The Sambalpuri sari"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tleft"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:358px;max-width:358px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jaya_Jagannatha.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Jaya_Jagannatha.jpg/200px-Jaya_Jagannatha.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Jaya_Jagannatha.jpg/300px-Jaya_Jagannatha.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Jaya_Jagannatha.jpg/400px-Jaya_Jagannatha.jpg 2x" data-file-width="638" data-file-height="477" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:152px;max-width:152px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1_icon_of_Jagannath_Jaganath_Jagannatha,_abstract_Krishna_of_Hinduism.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/1_icon_of_Jagannath_Jaganath_Jagannatha%2C_abstract_Krishna_of_Hinduism.jpg/150px-1_icon_of_Jagannath_Jaganath_Jagannatha%2C_abstract_Krishna_of_Hinduism.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/1_icon_of_Jagannath_Jaganath_Jagannatha%2C_abstract_Krishna_of_Hinduism.jpg/225px-1_icon_of_Jagannath_Jaganath_Jagannatha%2C_abstract_Krishna_of_Hinduism.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/1_icon_of_Jagannath_Jaganath_Jagannatha%2C_abstract_Krishna_of_Hinduism.jpg/300px-1_icon_of_Jagannath_Jaganath_Jagannatha%2C_abstract_Krishna_of_Hinduism.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flex"><div class="thumbcaption">Two versions of Jagannath iconography</div></div></div></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sambalpuri_bandha.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Sambalpuri_bandha.jpg/200px-Sambalpuri_bandha.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Sambalpuri_bandha.jpg/300px-Sambalpuri_bandha.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Sambalpuri_bandha.jpg/400px-Sambalpuri_bandha.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption>Sambalpuri baandha sari</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sambhalpuri_Saree_(Blue).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Sambhalpuri_Saree_%28Blue%29.jpg/220px-Sambhalpuri_Saree_%28Blue%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Sambhalpuri_Saree_%28Blue%29.jpg/330px-Sambhalpuri_Saree_%28Blue%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Sambhalpuri_Saree_%28Blue%29.jpg/440px-Sambhalpuri_Saree_%28Blue%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="3070" /></a><figcaption>Sambhalpuri Saree</figcaption></figure> <p>The Sambalpuri <a href="/wiki/Sari" title="Sari">sari</a> is made from fabric woven on a <a href="/wiki/Hand-loom" class="mw-redirect" title="Hand-loom">hand-loom</a>. Varieties of the Sambalpuri sari include Sonepuri, Pasapali, Bomkai, Barpali, and Bapta saris, which are in high demand. Most of them have been named after their places of origin and are popularly known as <i>Pata</i>. Paintings on Tussar saris depicting Mathura Vijay, Raslila and Ayodhya Vijay owe their origin to ‘Raghurajpur patta paintings’. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fabric_and_design">Fabric and design</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sambalpuri_sari&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Fabric and design"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sambhalpuri_Saree_(Red).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Sambhalpuri_Saree_%28Red%29.jpg/220px-Sambhalpuri_Saree_%28Red%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="355" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Sambhalpuri_Saree_%28Red%29.jpg/330px-Sambhalpuri_Saree_%28Red%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Sambhalpuri_Saree_%28Red%29.jpg/440px-Sambhalpuri_Saree_%28Red%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2394" data-file-height="3862" /></a><figcaption>Sambhalpuri Saree (Red)</figcaption></figure> <p>Baandha fabric is created using a <a href="/wiki/Tie-dye" title="Tie-dye">tie-dye</a> technique. The yarns are tied according to the desired patterns to prevent absorption of dyes, and then dyed.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The yarns or set of yarns so produced is called 'Baandha'. The unique feature of this form of designing is that the designs are reflected almost identically on both sides of the fabric. Once the fabric is dyed it can never be bleached into another colour.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>This versatile technique enables a craftsman to weave colourful designs, patterns and images into a fabric capable of inspiring a thought or conveying a message. Traditionally, craftsmen created Baandhas with images of flora or fauna or with geometrical patterns. More recently,<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The time period mentioned near this tag is ambiguous. (February 2011)">when?</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> new types of Baandha depicting portrait, landscape and flower pods are being designed. </p><p>It is believed that this art migrated to Western Odisha along with the Bhulia community who fled Northern India in the year 1192 AD after the fall of the <a href="/wiki/Chouhan" class="mw-redirect" title="Chouhan">Chouhan</a> empire at the hands of the <a href="/wiki/Mughals" class="mw-redirect" title="Mughals">Mughals</a>. Since then and up to the year 1925 it flourished in Western Odisha in a limited number of designs and in vegetable colours and consisted mostly of saris used by the womenfolk of the <a href="/wiki/Odisha" title="Odisha">Odisha</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Development">Development</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sambalpuri_sari&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Development"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Promotional plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Advert" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>contains <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:What_Wikipedia_is_not#Wikipedia_is_not_a_soapbox_or_means_of_promotion" title="Wikipedia:What Wikipedia is not">promotional content</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sambalpuri_sari&amp;action=edit">improve it</a> by removing <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Spam" title="Wikipedia:Spam">promotional language</a> and inappropriate <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:External_links#Advertising_and_conflicts_of_interest" title="Wikipedia:External links">external links</a>, and by adding encyclopedic text written from a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view" title="Wikipedia:Neutral point of view">neutral point of view</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">February 2020</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Today the Baandha fabric is popularly known by its geographical and cultural name <i>Sambalpuri</i> owing to the pioneering efforts of Sri Radhashyam Meher, who brought about a radical improvement in the skills of the craftsmen and the quality of the products. Other master craftsmen who contributed to the development of Sambalpuri textiles were <a href="/wiki/Padma_Shri" title="Padma Shri">Padmashree</a> <a href="/wiki/Kailash_Chandra_Meher" title="Kailash Chandra Meher">Kailash Chandra Meher</a>, Padmashree <a href="/wiki/Kunja_Bihari_Meher" title="Kunja Bihari Meher">Kunja Bihari Meher</a>, <i>Padmashree Chatrubhuja Meher</i> and <i>Padmashree Krutharth Acharya</i>, Handloom Technologist Mr. Ramkrishna Meher. Sambalpuri textiles today include furnishing materials, dress materials and saris in <a href="/wiki/Silk" title="Silk">silk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cotton" title="Cotton">cotton</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mercerised_cotton" class="mw-redirect" title="Mercerised cotton">mercerised cotton</a> in a variety of colours and many different designs. Baandha craftsmen are also masters of the 'extra warp' and 'extra weft' style of designing which can be seen in almost all forms of Baandha textiles. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Important_handloom_clusters_of_Odisha">Important handloom clusters of Odisha</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sambalpuri_sari&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Important handloom clusters of Odisha"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Sambalpuri_sari" title="Special:EditPage/Sambalpuri sari">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2021</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:225px;">Serial No. </th> <th style="width:225px;">Category of cluster </th> <th style="width:225px;">Name of district </th> <th style="width:225px;">Name of cluster </th> <th style="width:225px;">Number of clusters </th></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td>A</td> <td>Bargarh</td> <td>Attabira, Bargarh, Bheden, Barpali, Bijepur, Padampur, Sohela, Bhatli </td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td>A</td> <td>Subarnapur/Sonepur</td> <td>Birmaharajpur, Sonepur, Ulunda, Binika </td> <td>4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td>A</td> <td>Boudh</td> <td>Boudh</td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td>B</td> <td>Balangir</td> <td>Patnagarh, Agalpur, Bangamunda</td> <td>3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td>B</td> <td>Nuapada</td> <td>Khariar (Sinapali) </td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>B</td> <td>Sambalpur</td> <td>Rengali</td> <td>1 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sambalpuri_sari&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>The Orissan art of weaving</i>, by Kesabachandra Mehera, Publisher: Keshab Chandra Meher, 1995.</li> <li><i>Indian ikat textiles</i>, <a href="/wiki/V_%26_A_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="V &amp; A Museum">V &amp; A Museum</a> Indian Art Series. by Rosemary Crill, Victoria and Albert Museum. V &amp; A Publications, 1998. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1851772421" title="Special:BookSources/1851772421">1851772421</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sambalpuri_sari&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Roshan-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Roshan_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alkazi, Roshan (1983) "Ancient Indian costume", Art Heritage; Ghurye (1951) "Indian costume", Popular book depot (Bombay); Boulanger, Chantal; (1997)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.urmiweaves.com/blogs/news/how-sambalpuri-cotton-sarees-are-suitable-for-all-seasons">"How sambalpuri sarees are suitable for all season"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220113164102/https://www.urmiweaves.com/blogs/news/how-sambalpuri-cotton-sarees-are-suitable-for-all-seasons">Archived</a> 13 January 2022 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Hindustan_Times" title="Hindustan Times">Hindustan Times</a></i>, 5 September 2009.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121107091314/http://www.hindu.com/2009/03/08/stories/2009030850440200.htm">"'Sambalpuri saree' and 'Berhampuri pattu' to get GI recognition soon"</a> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hindu" title="The Hindu">The Hindu</a></i>, 8 March 2009.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nopr.niscair.res.in/contents/jipr_toc/2006/JIPR%2011%282%29%20%28IPR%20News%29.pdf">"Sambalpuri saree set to be protected"</a> <a href="/wiki/NISCAIR" class="mw-redirect" title="NISCAIR">NISCAIR</a> Online Periodicals Repository, March 2006.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bsmjsambalpuri.in/2023/02/a-glimpse-at-sambalpuri-saree-of-odisha.html">"A glimpse at Sambalpuri Saree of Odisha"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=A+glimpse+at+Sambalpuri+Saree+of+Odisha&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bsmjsambalpuri.in%2F2023%2F02%2Fa-glimpse-at-sambalpuri-saree-of-odisha.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASambalpuri+sari" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nidhishekhawat.hatenablog.com/entry/2020/02/13/170702">"The History of Indian Sarees: A Legacy for Centuries"</a>. 13 February 2020.</cite><span 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href="/wiki/Berhampur_Patta" title="Berhampur Patta">Berhampuri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhagalpur_sari" title="Bhagalpur sari">Bhagalpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bomkai_sari" title="Bomkai sari">Bomkai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhakai" title="Dhakai">Dhakai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhaniakhali_Sari" class="mw-redirect" title="Dhaniakhali Sari">Dhaniakhali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garad_saree" title="Garad saree">Garad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Habaspuri_sari" title="Habaspuri sari">Habaspuri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamdani" title="Jamdani">Jamdani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khandua" title="Khandua">Khandua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korial_Saree" title="Korial Saree">Korial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mekhela_chador" class="mw-redirect" title="Mekhela chador">Mekhela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murshidabad_silk" title="Murshidabad silk">Murshidabad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasapali_sari" title="Pasapali sari">Pasapali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajshahi_silk" title="Rajshahi silk">Rajshahi</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sambalpuri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shantipuri_sari" title="Shantipuri sari">Shantipuri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tangail_saree_(West_Bengal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tangail saree (West Bengal)">Tangail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tant_sari" title="Tant sari">Tant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tussar_silk" title="Tussar silk">Tussar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/North_India" title="North India">North</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banarasi_sari" title="Banarasi sari">Banarasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shalu_(sari)" title="Shalu (sari)">Shalu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/South_India" title="South India">South</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arani_Sari" title="Arani Sari">Arani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kovai_Cora_Cotton" class="mw-redirect" title="Kovai Cora Cotton">Coimbatore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gadwal_sari" title="Gadwal sari">Gadwal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gollabhama_sari" title="Gollabhama sari">Gollabhama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilkal_sari" title="Ilkal sari">Ilkal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanchipuram_silk_sari" title="Kanchipuram silk sari">Kanchipuram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kandangi" title="Kandangi">Kandangi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuthampully_Saree" class="mw-redirect" title="Kuthampully Saree">Kuthampully</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madurai_Sungudi" title="Madurai Sungudi">Madurai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mangalagiri_Sarees_and_Fabrics" class="mw-redirect" title="Mangalagiri Sarees and Fabrics">Mangalagiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molakalmuru_sari" title="Molakalmuru sari">Molakalmuru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mundum_Neriyathum" class="mw-redirect" title="Mundum Neriyathum">Mundum Neriyathum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mysore_silk" title="Mysore silk">Mysore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pochampally_sari" title="Pochampally sari">Pochampally</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salem_silk" title="Salem silk">Salem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thirubuvanam_Silk_Sarees" title="Thirubuvanam Silk Sarees">Thirubuvanam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uppada_Jamdani_Sari" class="mw-redirect" title="Uppada Jamdani Sari">Uppada Jamdani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venkatagiri_Sari" title="Venkatagiri Sari">Venkatagiri</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/West_India" class="mw-redirect" title="West India">West</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bandhani" title="Bandhani">Bandhani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kasta_sari" title="Kasta sari">Kasta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kota_Doria" title="Kota Doria">Kota Doria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paithani" title="Paithani">Paithani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patola_sari" title="Patola sari">Patola</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sari_diplomacy" title="Sari diplomacy">Sari diplomacy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wedding_sari" title="Wedding sari">Wedding sari</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Culture_of_Odisha" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Odia_culture" title="Template:Odia culture"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Odia_culture" title="Template talk:Odia culture"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Odia_culture" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Odia culture"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Culture_of_Odisha" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Odisha" title="Culture of Odisha">Culture of Odisha</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dance</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Indian_classical_dance" title="Indian classical dance">Classical</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gotipua" title="Gotipua">Gotipua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahari_dance" title="Mahari dance">Mahari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odissi" title="Odissi">Odissi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Arts_of_Odisha" title="Arts of Odisha">Folk</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bagha_Nacha" title="Bagha Nacha">Bagha Nacha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chadheia_dance&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chadheia dance (page does not exist)">Chadheia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaiti_ghoda" title="Chaiti ghoda">Chaiti ghoda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chhau_dance" title="Chhau dance">Chhau</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chutkuchuta_dance&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chutkuchuta dance (page does not exist)">Chutkuchuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalkhai" title="Dalkhai">Dalkhai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danda_Nata" title="Danda Nata">Danda Nata</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dhan_koela_dance&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dhan koela dance (page does not exist)">Dhan Koela</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dhuduki_dance&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dhuduki dance (page does not exist)">Dhuduki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghumura_Dance" class="mw-redirect" title="Ghumura Dance">Ghumura</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jhumar_dance&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jhumar dance (page does not exist)">Jhumar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jodi_sankha_dance&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jodi sankha dance (page does not exist)">Jodi sankha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karma_Naach" title="Karma Naach">Karma</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kandhei_nacha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kandhei nacha (page does not exist)">Kandhei nacha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kathi_Kandhei_dance&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kathi Kandhei dance (page does not exist)">Kathi Kandhei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keisabadi" title="Keisabadi">Keisabadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nacn%C4%AB" title="Nacnī">Nachni</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Naga_nrutya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Naga nrutya (page does not exist)">Naga nrutya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pala_(dance)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pala (dance) (page does not exist)">Pala</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rasarkeli_dance&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rasarkeli dance (page does not exist)">Rasarkeli</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ranapa_dance&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ranapa dance (page does not exist)">Ranapa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sambalpuri_dance&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sambalpuri dance (page does not exist)">Sambalpuri</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samprada_dance&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Samprada dance (page does not exist)">Samprada</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laudi_dance&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Laudi dance (page does not exist)">Laudi nata</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lankapodi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lankapodi (page does not exist)">Lankapodi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lila_dance&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lila dance (page does not exist)">Lila</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tamasa_dance&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tamasa dance (page does not exist)">Tamasa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasu_nrutya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pasu nrutya (page does not exist)">Pasu nrutya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Patua_dance&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Patua dance (page does not exist)">Patua</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sakhi_Nata&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sakhi Nata (page does not exist)">Sakhi Nata</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Suanga&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Suanga (page does not exist)">Suanga</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Tribal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desia_dance&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Desia dance (page does not exist)">Desia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gadaba_dance&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gadaba dance (page does not exist)">Gadaba</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kandha_dance&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kandha dance (page does not exist)">Kandha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Koya_dane&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Koya dane (page does not exist)">Koya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Onra_dance&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Onra dance (page does not exist)">Onra</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paraja_dance&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paraja dance (page does not exist)">Paraja</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saura_dance&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Saura dance (page does not exist)">Saura</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Odisha" class="mw-redirect" title="Music of Odisha">Music</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Odissi_music" title="Odissi music">Odissi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khanjani" title="Khanjani">Khanjani</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kendara_gita&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kendara gita (page does not exist)">Kendara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhumpa_sangita" title="Dhumpa sangita">Dhumpa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Play, theatre and<br />puppetry</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Play and theatre</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bharata_Lila" title="Bharata Lila">Bharata Lila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dasakathia" title="Dasakathia">Dasakathia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhanu_Jatra" class="mw-redirect" title="Dhanu Jatra">Dhanu Jatra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jatra_(Odisha)" title="Jatra (Odisha)">Jatra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prahallada_Nataka" title="Prahallada Nataka">Prahallada Nataka</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Puppetry</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ravana_chhaya" class="mw-redirect" title="Ravana chhaya">Ravana chhaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakhi_kandhei" title="Sakhi kandhei">Sakhi kandhei</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Wedding</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Odia_Hindu_wedding" title="Odia Hindu wedding">Odia Hindu wedding</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Festivals_of_Odisha" title="Festivals of Odisha">Festivals</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bali_Jatra" title="Bali Jatra">Bali Jatra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boita_Bandana" title="Boita Bandana">Boita Bandana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diwali" title="Diwali">Deepabali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dola_Yatra" class="mw-redirect" title="Dola Yatra">Dola Jatra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durga_Puja" title="Durga Puja">Durga Puja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuakhai" title="Nuakhai">Nuakhai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raksha_Bandhan" title="Raksha Bandhan">Gamha Purnima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharad_Purnima" title="Sharad Purnima">Kumar Purnima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makar_Sankranti" title="Makar Sankranti">Makar Sankranti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manabasa_Gurubara" title="Manabasa Gurubara">Manabasa Gurubara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pana_Sankranti" title="Pana Sankranti">Pana Sankranti (Maha Vishuba Sankranti)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pousha_Purnima" title="Pousha Purnima">Pousha Purnima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prathamastami" title="Prathamastami">Prathamastami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ratha_Yatra_(Puri)" title="Ratha Yatra (Puri)">Ratha Jatra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raja_(festival)" title="Raja (festival)">Raja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samba_Dashami" title="Samba Dashami">Samba Dashami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savitri_Brata" class="mw-redirect" title="Savitri Brata">Savitri Brata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sitalsasthi" title="Sitalsasthi">Sitalsasthi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snana_Yatra" title="Snana Yatra">Snana Jatra</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Martial arts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paika_akhada" title="Paika akhada">Paika akhada</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Handlooms</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baleswari_bandha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Baleswari bandha (page does not exist)">Baleswari bandha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berhampur_Patta" title="Berhampur Patta">Berhampuri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bomkai_sari" title="Bomkai sari">Bomkai (Sonepuri)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhalapathar_Parda_%26_Fabrics" title="Dhalapathar Parda &amp; Fabrics">Dhalapathar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gopalpur_Tussar_Fabrics" title="Gopalpur Tussar Fabrics">Gopalpur Tussar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Habaspuri_sari" title="Habaspuri sari">Habaspuri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kotpad_Handloom_fabrics" title="Kotpad Handloom fabrics">Kotpad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odisha_Ikat" title="Odisha Ikat">Ikat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasapali_sari" title="Pasapali sari">Pasapali</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sambalpuri</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Arts and<br />Handicrafts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Arts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pattachitra" title="Pattachitra">Pattachitra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jhoti_chita" title="Jhoti chita">Jhoti chita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saura_painting" title="Saura painting">Saura painting</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Idital" title="Idital">Idital</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Handicrafts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pipili_appliqu%C3%A9_work" title="Pipili appliqué work">Chandua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarakasi" title="Tarakasi">Tarakasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ganjapa" title="Ganjapa">Ganjapa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clay_idols_of_Odisha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Clay idols of Odisha (page does not exist)">Clay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stone_carving_in_Odisha" title="Stone carving in Odisha">Stoneworks</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wooden_crafts_of_Odisha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wooden crafts of Odisha (page does not exist)">Wooden crafts</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bell_metal_%26_Bronze_works_of_Odisha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bell metal &amp; Bronze works of Odisha (page does not exist)">Bronze &amp; Bell metal works</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhokra" title="Dhokra">Dhokra</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Architecture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kalinga_architecture" title="Kalinga architecture">Kalinga architecture</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deula" title="Deula">Deula</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Calendar (<a href="/wiki/Panjika" title="Panjika">Panjika</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Odia_calendar" title="Odia calendar">Odia calendar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anka_year" title="Anka year">Anka year</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Odia_culture" title="Category:Odia culture">Category</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="x16px&amp;#124;Emblem_of_Odisha_State_of_Odisha" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Odisha" title="Template:Odisha"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Odisha" title="Template talk:Odisha"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Odisha" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Odisha"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="x16px&amp;#124;Emblem_of_Odisha_State_of_Odisha" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Orissa_Flag(INDIA).png" class="mw-file-description" title="Emblem of Odisha"><img alt="Emblem of Odisha" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Orissa_Flag%28INDIA%29.png/24px-Orissa_Flag%28INDIA%29.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Orissa_Flag%28INDIA%29.png/36px-Orissa_Flag%28INDIA%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Orissa_Flag%28INDIA%29.png/48px-Orissa_Flag%28INDIA%29.png 2x" data-file-width="680" data-file-height="454" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/States_and_union_territories_of_India" title="States and union territories of India">State</a> of <a href="/wiki/Odisha" title="Odisha">Odisha</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>Capital: <b><a href="/wiki/Bhubaneswar" title="Bhubaneswar">Bhubaneswar</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_state_symbols" title="List of Indian state symbols">State symbols</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_state_emblems" title="List of Indian state emblems">Emblem</a>: <a href="/wiki/Emblem_of_Odisha" title="Emblem of Odisha">Emblem of Odisha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_state_anthems" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Indian state anthems">Anthem</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bande_Utkala_Janani" title="Bande Utkala Janani">Bande Utkala Janani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_state_animals" title="List of Indian state animals">Animal</a>: <a href="/wiki/Sambar_deer" title="Sambar deer">Sambar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_state_birds" title="List of Indian state birds">Bird</a>: <a href="/wiki/Indian_roller" title="Indian roller">Indian roller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_state_flowers" title="List of Indian state flowers">Flower</a>: <a href="/wiki/Saraca_asoca" title="Saraca asoca">Ashoka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_state_trees" title="List of Indian state trees">Tree</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ficus_religiosa" title="Ficus religiosa">Sacred fig</a></li> <li>Fish: <a href="/wiki/Tor_tor" title="Tor tor">Mahanadi mahseer</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="8" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Konark_Sun_Temple_Wheel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Konark_Sun_Temple_Wheel.jpg/100px-Konark_Sun_Temple_Wheel.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Konark_Sun_Temple_Wheel.jpg/150px-Konark_Sun_Temple_Wheel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Konark_Sun_Temple_Wheel.jpg/200px-Konark_Sun_Temple_Wheel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Odisha" title="Government of Odisha">Governance</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Odisha" title="List of governors of Odisha">Governors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_chief_ministers_of_Odisha" title="List of chief ministers of Odisha">Chief ministers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odisha_Legislative_Assembly" title="Odisha Legislative Assembly">Legislative Assembly</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_constituencies_of_the_Odisha_Legislative_Assembly" title="List of constituencies of the Odisha Legislative Assembly">Constituencies</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orissa_High_Court" title="Orissa High Court">High Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odisha_Police" title="Odisha Police">Police</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Odisha" title="Elections in Odisha">Elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Odisha" title="Politics of Odisha">Politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odisha_Human_Rights_Commission" title="Odisha Human Rights Commission">Human Rights Commission</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Odisha" title="History of Odisha">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kalinga_(historical_region)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalinga (historical region)">Kalinga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rulers_of_Odisha" title="List of rulers of Odisha">Rulers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahameghavahana_dynasty" title="Mahameghavahana dynasty">Mahameghavahana dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murunda_dynasty" title="Murunda dynasty">Murunda dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nala_dynasty" title="Nala dynasty">Nala dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mathara_dynasty" title="Mathara dynasty">Mathara dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pitrbhakta_dynasty" title="Pitrbhakta dynasty">Pitrbhakta dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shailodbhava_dynasty" title="Shailodbhava dynasty">Shailodbhava dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhauma-Kara_dynasty" title="Bhauma-Kara dynasty">Bhauma-Kara dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhanja_dynasty" title="Bhanja dynasty">Bhanja dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somavamshi_dynasty" title="Somavamshi dynasty">Somavamshi dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Ganga_dynasty" title="Eastern Ganga dynasty">Eastern Ganga dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gajapati_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Gajapati Empire">Gajapati Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhoi_dynasty" title="Bhoi dynasty">Bhoi dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orissa_Tributary_States" title="Orissa Tributary States">Orissa Tributary States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utkal_Sammilani" title="Utkal Sammilani">Utkal Sammilani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historic_sites_in_Odisha" title="Historic sites in Odisha">Historic sites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maritime_history_of_Odisha" title="Maritime history of Odisha">Maritime history of Odisha</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Odisha" title="Geography of Odisha">Geography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flora_and_fauna_of_Odisha" title="Flora and fauna of Odisha">Flora and Fauna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forests_in_Odisha" title="Forests in Odisha">Forests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utkal_Plains" title="Utkal Plains">Utkal Plains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garhjat_Hills" title="Garhjat Hills">Garhjat Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chilika_Lake" title="Chilika Lake">Chilika Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deomali_(mountain)" title="Deomali (mountain)">Deomali (Highest point)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Kalam_Island" title="Abdul Kalam Island">Abdul Kalam Island</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_districts_of_Odisha" title="List of districts of Odisha">Districts</a><br />by<br /><a href="/wiki/Divisions_of_Odisha" class="mw-redirect" title="Divisions of Odisha">division</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left; background-color: #eee;">Northern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angul_district" title="Angul district">Angul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balangir_district" title="Balangir district">Balangir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bargarh_district" title="Bargarh district">Bargarh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debagarh_district" title="Debagarh district">Debagarh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhenkanal_district" title="Dhenkanal district">Dhenkanal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jharsuguda_district" title="Jharsuguda district">Jharsuguda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kendujhar_district" title="Kendujhar district">Kendujhar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sambalpur_district" title="Sambalpur district">Sambalpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subarnapur_district" title="Subarnapur district">Subarnapur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sundergarh_district" title="Sundergarh district">Sundergarh</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left; background-color: #eee;">Central</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Balasore_district" title="Balasore district">Balasore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhadrak_district" title="Bhadrak district">Bhadrak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuttack_district" title="Cuttack district">Cuttack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jagatsinghpur_district" title="Jagatsinghpur district">Jagatsinghpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jajpur_district" title="Jajpur district">Jajpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kendrapara_district" title="Kendrapara district">Kendrapara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khordha_district" title="Khordha district">Khordha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayurbhanj_district" title="Mayurbhanj district">Mayurbhanj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nayagarh_district" title="Nayagarh district">Nayagarh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puri_district" title="Puri district">Puri</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left; background-color: #eee;">Southern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boudh_district" title="Boudh district">Boudh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gajapati_district" title="Gajapati district">Gajapati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ganjam_district" title="Ganjam district">Ganjam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalahandi_district" title="Kalahandi district">Kalahandi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kandhamal_district" title="Kandhamal district">Kandhamal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koraput_district" title="Koraput district">Koraput</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malkangiri_district" title="Malkangiri district">Malkangiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nabarangpur_district" title="Nabarangpur district">Nabrangpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuapada_district" title="Nuapada district">Nuapada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rayagada_district" title="Rayagada district">Rayagada</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Odisha_by_population" title="List of cities in Odisha by population">Cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angul" title="Angul">Angul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balangir" title="Balangir">Balangir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balasore" title="Balasore">Balasore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbil" title="Barbil">Barbil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bargarh" title="Bargarh">Bargarh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baripada" title="Baripada">Baripada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhadrak" title="Bhadrak">Bhadrak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhawanipatna" title="Bhawanipatna">Bhawanipatna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhubaneswar" title="Bhubaneswar">Bhubaneswar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berhampur" title="Berhampur">Berhampur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuttack" title="Cuttack">Cuttack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhenkanal" title="Dhenkanal">Dhenkanal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jajpur" title="Jajpur">Jajpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jharsuguda" title="Jharsuguda">Jharsuguda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeypore" title="Jeypore">Jeypore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joda" title="Joda">Joda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kendrapara" title="Kendrapara">Kendrapara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kendujhar" title="Kendujhar">Kendujhar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khordha" title="Khordha">Khordha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paradeep" title="Paradeep">Paradeep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puri" title="Puri">Puri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rourkela" title="Rourkela">Rourkela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sambalpur" title="Sambalpur">Sambalpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talcher" title="Talcher">Talcher</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Geographical_indication" title="Geographical indication">GI products</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Berhampur_Patta" title="Berhampur Patta">Berhampur Patta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bomkai_sari" title="Bomkai sari">Bomkai sari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhalapathar_Parda_%26_Fabrics" title="Dhalapathar Parda &amp; Fabrics">Dhalapathar Parda &amp; Fabrics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ganjam_Kewda_Flower" title="Ganjam Kewda Flower">Ganjam Kewda Flower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ganjam_Kewda_Rooh" title="Ganjam Kewda Rooh">Ganjam Kewda Rooh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gopalpur_Tussar_Fabrics" title="Gopalpur Tussar Fabrics">Gopalpur Tussar Fabrics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Habaspuri_sari" title="Habaspuri sari">Habaspuri sari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khandua" title="Khandua">Khandua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konark_stone_carving" class="mw-redirect" title="Konark stone carving">Konark stone carving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kotpad_Handloom_fabrics" title="Kotpad Handloom fabrics">Kotpad Handloom fabrics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odisha_Ikat" title="Odisha Ikat">Odisha Ikat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pattachitra" title="Pattachitra">Pattachitra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pipili_appliqu%C3%A9_work" title="Pipili appliqué work">Pipili appliqué work</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rasgulla" title="Rasgulla">Odisha Rasagola</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sambalpuri sari</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Odisha" title="Category:Odisha">Topics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arts_of_Odisha" title="Arts of Odisha">Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Odisha" title="Cinema of Odisha">Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuisine_of_Odisha" title="Cuisine of Odisha">Cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Odisha" title="Culture of Odisha">Culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odisha_Day" title="Odisha Day">Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Odisha" title="Economy of Odisha">Economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Odisha" title="Education in Odisha">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Festivals_of_Odisha" title="Festivals of Odisha">Festivals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odia_language" title="Odia language">Language</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Orissa_Official_Language_Act,_1954" title="The Orissa Official Language Act, 1954">Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odia_script" title="Odia script">Script</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odia_literature" title="Odia literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odia_grammar" title="Odia grammar">Grammar</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odia_people" title="Odia people">People</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Scheduled_Tribes_in_Odisha" title="List of Scheduled Tribes in Odisha">Tribes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sports_in_Odisha" title="Sports in Odisha">Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Odisha" title="Tourism in Odisha">Tourism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/32px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/48px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/64px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:India" title="Portal:India">India&#32;portal</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Western_Odisha" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Western_Odisha" title="Template:Western Odisha"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Western_Odisha" title="Template talk:Western Odisha"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Western_Odisha" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Western Odisha"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Western_Odisha" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Western_Odisha" title="Western Odisha">Western Odisha</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Districts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Balangir_district" title="Balangir district">Balangir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bargarh_district" title="Bargarh district">Bargarh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boudh_district" title="Boudh district">Boudh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debagarh_district" title="Debagarh district">Debagarh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jharsuguda_district" title="Jharsuguda district">Jharsuguda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuapada_district" title="Nuapada district">Nuapada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sambalpur_district" title="Sambalpur district">Sambalpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subarnapur_district" title="Subarnapur district">Subarnapur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sundergarh_district" title="Sundergarh district">Sundargarh</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biju_Patnaik_University_of_Technology" title="Biju Patnaik University of Technology">BPUT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Institute_of_Technology,_Rourkela" title="National Institute of Technology, Rourkela">NIT Rourkela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajendra_College_Balangir" class="mw-redirect" title="Rajendra College Balangir">Rajendra College Balangir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sambalpur_University" title="Sambalpur University">Sambalpur University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veer_Surendra_Sai_University_of_Technology,_Burla" class="mw-redirect" title="Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, Burla">VSSUT, Burla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Odisha_Development_Council%E2%80%93sponsored_medical_colleges" title="Western Odisha Development Council–sponsored medical colleges">WODC Medical Colleges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gangadhar_Meher_University" title="Gangadhar Meher University">Gangadhar Meher University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Institute_of_Management,_Sambalpur" class="mw-redirect" title="Indian Institute of Management, Sambalpur">IIM Sambalpur</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Notable Persons</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atal_Bihari_Panda" title="Atal Bihari Panda">Atal Bihari Panda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhagirathi_Nepak" title="Bhagirathi Nepak">Bhagirathi Nepak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhima_Bhoi" title="Bhima Bhoi">Bhima Bhoi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gangadhar_Meher" title="Gangadhar Meher">Gangadhar Meher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haldhar_Nag" title="Haldhar Nag">Haldhar Nag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jitamitra_Prasad_Singh_Deo" title="Jitamitra Prasad Singh Deo">Jitamitra Prasad Singh Deo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nila_Madhab_Panda" title="Nila Madhab Panda">Nila Madhab Panda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabyasachi_Mohapatra" title="Sabyasachi Mohapatra">Sabyasachi Mohapatra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sadhu_Meher" title="Sadhu Meher">Sadhu Meher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarat_Pujari" title="Sarat Pujari">Sarat Pujari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarbeswar_Bhoi" title="Sarbeswar Bhoi">Sarbeswar Bhoi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veer_Surendra_Sai" title="Veer Surendra Sai">Veer Surendra Sai</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Temples</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kosaleswara_temple" title="Kosaleswara temple">Kosaleswara temple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lankeswari_Temple" title="Lankeswari Temple">Lankeswari Temple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samaleswari_Temple" class="mw-redirect" title="Samaleswari Temple">Samaleswari Temple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sasisena_Temple" title="Sasisena Temple">Sasisena Temple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sureswari_Temple" class="mw-redirect" title="Sureswari Temple">Sureswari Temple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Leaning_Temple_of_Huma" class="mw-redirect" title="The Leaning Temple of Huma">The Leaning Temple of Huma</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geography</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indravati_River" title="Indravati River">Indravati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahanadi_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Mahanadi River">Mahanadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sankh_River" title="Sankh River">Sankh River</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Culture, Festivals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dhanu_Jatra" class="mw-redirect" title="Dhanu Jatra">Dhanu Jatra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghumura_Dance" class="mw-redirect" title="Ghumura Dance">Ghumura Dance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiuntia" title="Jiuntia">Jiuntia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalasi_Jatra" title="Kalasi Jatra">Kalasi Jatra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balangir_Lok_Mahotsav" title="Balangir Lok Mahotsav">Balangir Lok Mahotsav</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lanka_Podi" title="Lanka Podi">Lanka Podi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuakhai" title="Nuakhai">Nuakhai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pousha_Purnima" title="Pousha Purnima">Pousha Purnima(Puspuni)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sitalsasthi" title="Sitalsasthi">Sitalsasthi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sulia_Jatra" title="Sulia Jatra">Sulia Jatra</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Art and Craft</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pasapali_Sari" class="mw-redirect" title="Pasapali Sari">Pasapali Sari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sambalpuri_Saree" class="mw-redirect" title="Sambalpuri Saree">Sambalpuri Saree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonepuri_Sari" class="mw-redirect" title="Sonepuri Sari">Sonepuri Sari</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Entertainmennt</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bhukha" title="Bhukha">Bhukha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rangabati" title="Rangabati">Rangabati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sambalpuri_cinema" title="Sambalpuri cinema">Sambalpuri cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sambalpuri_drama" title="Sambalpuri drama">Sambalpuri drama</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external 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