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Elizabeth Thompson - Wikipedia

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<div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Elizabeth Thompson</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 24 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-24" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">24 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AB_%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="إليزابيث تومسون – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إليزابيث تومسون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Thompson" title="Elizabeth Thompson – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Elizabeth Thompson" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Thompsonov%C3%A1" title="Elizabeth Thompsonová – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Elizabeth Thompsonová" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Thompson" title="Elizabeth Thompson – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Elizabeth Thompson" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Thompson" title="Elizabeth Thompson – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Elizabeth Thompson" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Thompson" title="Elizabeth Thompson – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Elizabeth Thompson" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Thompson" title="Elizabeth Thompson – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Elizabeth Thompson" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Thompson" title="Elizabeth Thompson – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Elizabeth Thompson" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Thompson" title="Elizabeth Thompson – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Elizabeth Thompson" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B7%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%A6%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%A5%D5%A9_%D4%B9%D5%B8%D5%B4%D6%83%D5%BD%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Էլիզաբեթ Թոմփսոն – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Էլիզաբեթ Թոմփսոն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Thompson" title="Elizabeth Thompson – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Elizabeth Thompson" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%96%D7%91%D7%AA_%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%9F" title="אליזבת תומפסון – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אליזבת תומפסון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AB_%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86_(%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%87_%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D9%85%D9%89_%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7)" title="اليزابيث تومسون (رسامه من المملكه المتحده لبريطانيا العظمى و ايرلاندا) – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اليزابيث تومسون (رسامه من المملكه المتحده لبريطانيا العظمى و ايرلاندا)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Thompson" title="Elizabeth Thompson – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Elizabeth Thompson" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%83%AA%E3%82%B6%E3%83%99%E3%82%B9%E3%83%BB%E3%83%88%E3%83%B3%E3%83%97%E3%82%BD%E3%83%B3" title="エリザベス・トンプソン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="エリザベス・トンプソン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Thompson" title="Elizabeth Thompson – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Elizabeth Thompson" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Thompson" title="Elizabeth Thompson – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Elizabeth Thompson" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD,_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Томпсон, Элизабет – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Томпсон, Элизабет" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Thompson" title="Elizabeth Thompson – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Elizabeth Thompson" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Thompson" title="Elizabeth Thompson – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Elizabeth Thompson" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Butler" title="Elizabeth Butler – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Elizabeth Butler" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Thompson" title="Elizabeth Thompson – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Elizabeth Thompson" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Елізабет Томпсон – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Елізабет Томпсон" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E4%B8%BD%E8%8E%8E%E7%99%BD%C2%B7%E6%B1%A4%E6%99%AE%E6%A3%AE" title="伊丽莎白·汤普森 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="伊丽莎白·汤普森" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">British painter (1846–1933)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other people named Elizabeth Thompson, see <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Thompson_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Elizabeth Thompson (disambiguation)">Elizabeth Thompson (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Elizabeth Thompson</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Lady_Elizabeth_Southerden_Butler_(n%C3%A9e_Thompson)_by_Lady_Elizabeth_Southerden_Butler_(n%C3%A9e_Thompson).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Lady_Elizabeth_Southerden_Butler_%28n%C3%A9e_Thompson%29_by_Lady_Elizabeth_Southerden_Butler_%28n%C3%A9e_Thompson%29.jpg/220px-Lady_Elizabeth_Southerden_Butler_%28n%C3%A9e_Thompson%29_by_Lady_Elizabeth_Southerden_Butler_%28n%C3%A9e_Thompson%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Lady_Elizabeth_Southerden_Butler_%28n%C3%A9e_Thompson%29_by_Lady_Elizabeth_Southerden_Butler_%28n%C3%A9e_Thompson%29.jpg/330px-Lady_Elizabeth_Southerden_Butler_%28n%C3%A9e_Thompson%29_by_Lady_Elizabeth_Southerden_Butler_%28n%C3%A9e_Thompson%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Lady_Elizabeth_Southerden_Butler_%28n%C3%A9e_Thompson%29_by_Lady_Elizabeth_Southerden_Butler_%28n%C3%A9e_Thompson%29.jpg/440px-Lady_Elizabeth_Southerden_Butler_%28n%C3%A9e_Thompson%29_by_Lady_Elizabeth_Southerden_Butler_%28n%C3%A9e_Thompson%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="2916" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Self-portrait, 1869</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname"><span class="nowrap">Elizabeth Southerden Thompson</span></div><br /><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1846-11-03</span>)</span>3 November 1846<br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Lausanne" title="Lausanne">Lausanne</a>, Switzerland</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">2 October 1933<span style="display:none">(1933-10-02)</span> (aged&#160;86)<br /><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace">Gormanston Castle, <a href="/wiki/County_Meath" title="County Meath">County Meath</a>, Ireland</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data category">British</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Known&#160;for</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Painting" title="Painting">Painting</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">Notable work</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Roll_Call" title="The Roll Call">The Roll Call</a></i>, 1874<br /><i><a href="/wiki/The_28th_Regiment_at_Quatre_Bras" class="mw-redirect" title="The 28th Regiment at Quatre Bras">The 28th Regiment at Quatre Bras</a></i>, 1875<br /><i><a href="/wiki/The_Defence_of_Rorke%27s_Drift" title="The Defence of Rorke&#39;s Drift">The Defence of Rorke's Drift</a></i>, 1880<br /><i><a href="/wiki/Scotland_Forever!" title="Scotland Forever!">Scotland Forever!</a></i>, 1881</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Movement</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/History_painting" title="History painting">History painting</a>, <a href="/wiki/Military_art" title="Military art">military art</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Title</th><td class="infobox-data title">Lady Butler</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/William_Butler_(British_Army_officer)" title="William Butler (British Army officer)">Sir William Butler</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">6</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Elizabeth_Thompson_Signature.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Elizabeth_Thompson_Signature.jpg/220px-Elizabeth_Thompson_Signature.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Elizabeth_Thompson_Signature.jpg/330px-Elizabeth_Thompson_Signature.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Elizabeth_Thompson_Signature.jpg/440px-Elizabeth_Thompson_Signature.jpg 2x" data-file-width="468" data-file-height="181" /></a><figcaption>Elizabeth, Lady Butler's signature</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Elizabeth Southerden Thompson</b> (3 November 1846 – 2 October 1933), later known as <b>Lady Butler</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-Lady_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lady-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> was a British painter who specialised in painting scenes from British military campaigns and battles, including the <a href="/wiki/Crimean_War" title="Crimean War">Crimean War</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Napoleonic_Wars" title="Napoleonic Wars">Napoleonic Wars</a>. Her notable works include <i><a href="/wiki/The_Roll_Call" title="The Roll Call">The Roll Call</a></i> (purchased by <a href="/wiki/Queen_Victoria" title="Queen Victoria">Queen Victoria</a>), <i><a href="/wiki/The_Defence_of_Rorke%27s_Drift" title="The Defence of Rorke&#39;s Drift">The Defence of Rorke's Drift</a></i>, and <i><a href="/wiki/Scotland_Forever!" title="Scotland Forever!">Scotland Forever!</a></i> (showing the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Scots_Greys" title="Royal Scots Greys">Scots Greys</a> at <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Waterloo" title="Battle of Waterloo">Waterloo</a>). She wrote about her military paintings in an autobiography published in 1922: "I never painted for the glory of war, but to portray its <a href="/wiki/Pathos" title="Pathos">pathos</a> and heroism."<sup id="cite_ref-UsherwoodP-LB-bio_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UsherwoodP-LB-bio-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-SES-ET_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SES-ET-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TT-LB-Obit_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TT-LB-Obit-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />She married British Army officer <a href="/wiki/William_Butler_(British_Army_officer)" title="William Butler (British Army officer)">William Butler</a>, becoming Lady Butler after he was <a href="/wiki/Knight" title="Knight">knighted</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Lady_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lady-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elizabeth_Thompson&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Born at the Villa Claremont in <a href="/wiki/Lausanne" title="Lausanne">Lausanne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Restoration_and_Regeneration_in_Switzerland" title="Restoration and Regeneration in Switzerland">Switzerland</a>, Butler was the daughter of Thomas James Thompson (1812–1881) and his second wife, Christiana Weller (1825–1910). Her sister was the noted essayist and poet <a href="/wiki/Alice_Meynell" title="Alice Meynell">Alice Meynell</a>. Elizabeth began receiving art instruction in 1862, while growing up in <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Italy" title="Kingdom of Italy">Italy</a>. In 1866, she entered the Female School of Art in <a href="/wiki/South_Kensington" title="South Kensington">South Kensington</a> in London. She began exhibiting her artwork, usually watercolours, as a student. In 1867, one watercolour, <i>Bavarian Artillery Going into Action</i>, was shown at the <a href="/wiki/Dudley_Museum_and_Art_Gallery" title="Dudley Museum and Art Gallery">Dudley Gallery</a>, one of the galleries preferred by women artists. The same year, she exhibited an oil painting, <i>Horses in Sunshine</i>, at the <a href="/wiki/Society_of_Women_Artists" title="Society of Women Artists">Society of Female Artists</a>. </p><p>She became a <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Roman Catholic</a> along with the rest of her family after they moved to <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a> in 1869. While in Florence, under the tutelage of the artist Giuseppe Bellucci (1827–1882), she attended the <a href="/wiki/Accademia_di_Belle_Arti_di_Firenze" title="Accademia di Belle Arti di Firenze">Accademia di Belle Arti</a>. She signed her works as E.B. (post-1877), Elizth. Thompson, or Mimi Thompson (she was called "Mimi" from her childhood).<sup id="cite_ref-UsherwoodP-LB-bio_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UsherwoodP-LB-bio-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-SES-ET_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SES-ET-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TT-LB-Obit_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TT-LB-Obit-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Artistic_career">Artistic career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elizabeth_Thompson&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Artistic career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Elizabeth_Southerden_Thompson,_painter,carte_de_visite_by_Robert_W.Thrupp.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="carte de visite by Thrupp c.1875" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Elizabeth_Southerden_Thompson%2C_painter%2Ccarte_de_visite_by_Robert_W.Thrupp.jpg/210px-Elizabeth_Southerden_Thompson%2C_painter%2Ccarte_de_visite_by_Robert_W.Thrupp.jpg" decoding="async" width="210" height="328" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Elizabeth_Southerden_Thompson%2C_painter%2Ccarte_de_visite_by_Robert_W.Thrupp.jpg/315px-Elizabeth_Southerden_Thompson%2C_painter%2Ccarte_de_visite_by_Robert_W.Thrupp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Elizabeth_Southerden_Thompson%2C_painter%2Ccarte_de_visite_by_Robert_W.Thrupp.jpg/420px-Elizabeth_Southerden_Thompson%2C_painter%2Ccarte_de_visite_by_Robert_W.Thrupp.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1512" data-file-height="2364" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Carte_de_visite" title="Carte de visite">Carte de visite</a> by Thrupp c.1875 </figcaption></figure> <p>Initially concentrating on <a href="/wiki/Religious_art" title="Religious art">religious subjects</a> like <i>The Magnificat</i> (1872), upon going to <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> in 1870, she was exposed to battle scenes from <a href="/wiki/Jean_Louis_Ernest_Meissonier" class="mw-redirect" title="Jean Louis Ernest Meissonier">Jean Louis Ernest Meissonier</a> and <a href="/wiki/%C3%89douard_Detaille" title="Édouard Detaille">Édouard Detaille</a>, and switched her focus to war paintings. With the painting <i>Missing</i> (1873), a <a href="/wiki/Franco-Prussian_War" title="Franco-Prussian War">Franco-Prussian War</a> battle scene depicting the common soldiers' suffering and heroism, she earned her first submission to the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Academy" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Academy">Royal Academy</a>. Her painting <i><a href="/wiki/The_Roll_Call" title="The Roll Call">The Roll Call</a>,</i> which depicted a line of soldiers worn out with conflict, was shown in 1874 at the Royal Academy <a href="/wiki/Royal_Academy_Summer_Exhibition" title="Royal Academy Summer Exhibition">Summer Exhibition</a> and became so popular that a policeman had to be stationed next to the painting in order to regulate the crowds that came to see it.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Butler later wrote that after the opening of the Summer Exhibition, she awoke to find herself famous.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Her fame increased as the paintings toured Europe, along with photographs of Elizabeth. She gained even more notice because people found out that she was both young and pretty, something normally not associated with painters of battle scenes. It also helped that during this time, there was a huge swell of <a href="/wiki/Victorian_era" title="Victorian era">Victorian</a> pride and romanticism for the growing <a href="/wiki/British_Empire" title="British Empire">British Empire</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-UsherwoodP-LB-bio_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UsherwoodP-LB-bio-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-SES-ET_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SES-ET-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TT-LB-Obit_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TT-LB-Obit-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> While Lady Butler's topics reflected such romanticism, her paintings were generally realistic in detail, with aspects such as confusion, mud and exhaustion being accurately portrayed. Her works tend to focus on British troops shown in action, or shortly after it, but avoiding scenes of hand-to-hand combat. The troops are often shown as their opponents might have seen them, but relatively few of the opponents themselves are shown. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Elizabeth_Thompson_in_Cassell%27s_Universal_Portrait_Gallery.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Elizabeth_Thompson_in_Cassell%27s_Universal_Portrait_Gallery.jpg/200px-Elizabeth_Thompson_in_Cassell%27s_Universal_Portrait_Gallery.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="271" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Elizabeth_Thompson_in_Cassell%27s_Universal_Portrait_Gallery.jpg/300px-Elizabeth_Thompson_in_Cassell%27s_Universal_Portrait_Gallery.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Elizabeth_Thompson_in_Cassell%27s_Universal_Portrait_Gallery.jpg 2x" data-file-width="370" data-file-height="502" /></a><figcaption>Portrait of Lady Butler (unknown date, but no later than 1895)</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1879, Butler came within two votes of becoming the first woman to be elected as an Associate Member of the Royal Academy (apart from two founder Members, <a href="/wiki/Mary_Moser" title="Mary Moser">Mary Moser</a> and <a href="/wiki/Angelica_Kauffman" title="Angelica Kauffman">Angelica Kauffman</a>; ultimately, the first female Associate Member was <a href="/wiki/Annie_Swynnerton" title="Annie Swynnerton">Annie Swynnerton</a>, elected in 1922, and the first full Member was <a href="/wiki/Laura_Knight" title="Laura Knight">Laura Knight</a> in 1936). </p><p>After her marriage in 1877 to <a href="/wiki/William_Butler_(British_Army_officer)" title="William Butler (British Army officer)">William Francis Butler</a>, a distinguished <a href="/wiki/British_Army" title="British Army">British Army</a> <a href="/wiki/Commissioned_officer" class="mw-redirect" title="Commissioned officer">officer</a>, from <a href="/wiki/County_Tipperary" title="County Tipperary">County Tipperary</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ireland" title="Ireland">Ireland</a>, she travelled to the far reaches of the Empire with her husband and raised their six children. Butler also produced some black and white illustrations, including of poems by her sister, <a href="/wiki/Alice_Meynell" title="Alice Meynell">Alice Meynell</a>, and of works by <a href="/wiki/William_Makepeace_Thackeray" title="William Makepeace Thackeray">Thackeray</a>. Lady Butler exhibited her work at the <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Science_and_Industry_(Chicago)" title="Museum of Science and Industry (Chicago)">Palace of Fine Arts</a> and <a href="/wiki/The_Woman%27s_Building_(Chicago)" title="The Woman&#39;s Building (Chicago)">The Woman's Building</a> at the 1893 <a href="/wiki/World%27s_Columbian_Exposition" title="World&#39;s Columbian Exposition">World's Columbian Exposition</a> in Chicago, Illinois.<sup id="cite_ref-Nichols_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nichols-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Her elder daughter, Elizabeth, married <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_colonel_(United_Kingdom)" title="Lieutenant colonel (United Kingdom)">Lt.-Col.</a> <a href="/wiki/Kingscote_Park,_Gloucestershire" title="Kingscote Park, Gloucestershire">Randolph Albert Fitzhardinge Kingscote</a> (6 Feb 1867&#160;&#8211;&#32;8 Dec 1940) on 24 July 1903 and her younger daughter, Eileen, married <a href="/wiki/Viscount_Gormanston" title="Viscount Gormanston">Viscount Gormanston</a> (16 July 1879&#160;&#8211;&#32;7 November 1925) on 26 October 1911. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Later_life_and_death">Later life and death</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elizabeth_Thompson&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Later life and death"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On her husband's retirement from the Army, she moved to Ireland, where they lived at <a href="/wiki/Bansha" title="Bansha">Bansha Castle</a>, <a href="/wiki/County_Tipperary" title="County Tipperary">County Tipperary</a>. Lady Butler showed pictures at the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Hibernian_Academy" title="Royal Hibernian Academy">Royal Hibernian Academy</a> from 1892. Among the paintings that she took with her to County Tipperary was a set of water-colours that she had painted while stationed with her husband in <a href="/wiki/Mandatory_Palestine" title="Mandatory Palestine">Palestine</a>. During the <a href="/wiki/Irish_Civil_War" title="Irish Civil War">Irish Civil War</a> these were transferred to her daughter for safekeeping at <a href="/wiki/Gormanston_Castle" class="mw-redirect" title="Gormanston Castle">Gormanston Castle</a>, then Viscount Gormanston's London townhouse, where almost all were destroyed during the <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">Second World War</a>. </p><p>Widowed in 1910, Lady Butler lived at Bansha Castle until 1922, when she took up residence with the youngest of her six children, <a href="/wiki/Viscount_Gormanston" title="Viscount Gormanston">Eileen, Viscountess Gormanston</a>, at Gormanston Castle, <a href="/wiki/County_Meath" title="County Meath">County Meath</a>. She died there in 1933 shortly before her 87th birthday being interred at nearby <a href="/wiki/Stamullen" title="Stamullen">Stamullen</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_monastic_houses_in_Ireland#Gormanston" title="List of monastic houses in Ireland">churchyard</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-UsherwoodP-LB-bio_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UsherwoodP-LB-bio-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-SES-ET_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SES-ET-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Butler was included in the 2018 exhibit <i>Women in Paris 1850–1900</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-Madeline_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Madeline-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> whilst the 2023 play <i><a href="/wiki/Modest_(play)" title="Modest (play)">Modest</a></i> covered her life from <i>Roll Call</i> to her rejection as an Associate of the Royal Academy.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Paintings">Paintings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elizabeth_Thompson&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Paintings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Scotland_Forever!.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Scotland_Forever%21.jpg/300px-Scotland_Forever%21.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Scotland_Forever%21.jpg/450px-Scotland_Forever%21.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Scotland_Forever%21.jpg/600px-Scotland_Forever%21.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2995" data-file-height="1516" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/Scotland_Forever!" title="Scotland Forever!">Scotland Forever!</a></i>, 1881, <a href="/wiki/Leeds_Art_Gallery" title="Leeds Art Gallery">Leeds Art Gallery</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Return_From_Inkerman_by_Elizabeth_Thompson.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/The_Return_From_Inkerman_by_Elizabeth_Thompson.jpg/300px-The_Return_From_Inkerman_by_Elizabeth_Thompson.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/The_Return_From_Inkerman_by_Elizabeth_Thompson.jpg/450px-The_Return_From_Inkerman_by_Elizabeth_Thompson.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/The_Return_From_Inkerman_by_Elizabeth_Thompson.jpg/600px-The_Return_From_Inkerman_by_Elizabeth_Thompson.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="538" /></a><figcaption><i>The Return from <a href="/wiki/Inkerman" title="Inkerman">Inkerman</a></i> (1877), <a href="/wiki/Ferens_Art_Gallery" title="Ferens Art Gallery">Ferens Art Gallery</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kingston-upon-Hull" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingston-upon-Hull">Kingston-upon-Hull</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Remnants_of_an_army2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Remnants_of_an_army2.jpg/300px-Remnants_of_an_army2.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="171" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Remnants_of_an_army2.jpg/450px-Remnants_of_an_army2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Remnants_of_an_army2.jpg/600px-Remnants_of_an_army2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2180" data-file-height="1245" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/Remnants_of_an_Army" title="Remnants of an Army">Remnants of an Army</a></i> (1879), <a href="/wiki/Tate_Britain" title="Tate Britain">Tate Britain</a>, showing the arrival of assistant surgeon <a href="/wiki/William_Brydon" title="William Brydon">William Brydon</a> at Jalalabad on 13 January 1842.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Balaclava_(1876)_Elizabeth_Thompson,_Lady_Butler.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Balaclava_%281876%29_Elizabeth_Thompson%2C_Lady_Butler.jpg/300px-Balaclava_%281876%29_Elizabeth_Thompson%2C_Lady_Butler.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Balaclava_%281876%29_Elizabeth_Thompson%2C_Lady_Butler.jpg/450px-Balaclava_%281876%29_Elizabeth_Thompson%2C_Lady_Butler.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Balaclava_%281876%29_Elizabeth_Thompson%2C_Lady_Butler.jpg/600px-Balaclava_%281876%29_Elizabeth_Thompson%2C_Lady_Butler.jpg 2x" data-file-width="968" data-file-height="534" /></a><figcaption><i>Balaclava</i>, 1876, <a href="/wiki/Manchester_Art_Gallery" title="Manchester Art Gallery">Manchester Art Gallery</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><i>The Magnificat</i> (1872)</li> <li><i>Missing</i> (1873)</li> <li><i>Calling the Roll After An Engagement, Crimea</i> (or <i><a href="/wiki/The_Roll_Call" title="The Roll Call">The Roll Call</a></i> (1874) – <a href="/wiki/Royal_Collection" title="Royal Collection">Royal Collection</a>; <a href="/wiki/Buckingham_Palace" title="Buckingham Palace">Buckingham Palace</a>)</li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#mediaviewer/File:Lady_Butler_Missed.JPG">Missed</a></i> (1874)<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_28th_Regiment_at_Quatre_Bras" class="mw-redirect" title="The 28th Regiment at Quatre Bras">The 28th Regiment at Quatre Bras</a></i> (1875 – <a href="/wiki/National_Gallery_of_Victoria" title="National Gallery of Victoria">National Gallery of Victoria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Melbourne" title="Melbourne">Melbourne</a>)</li> <li><i>Balaclava</i> (1876 – City of <a href="/wiki/Manchester_Art_Gallery" title="Manchester Art Gallery">Manchester Art Gallery</a>)</li> <li><i>The Return from Inkerman</i> (1877 – <a href="/wiki/Ferens_Art_Gallery" title="Ferens Art Gallery">Ferens Art Gallery</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kingston-upon-Hull" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingston-upon-Hull">Kingston-upon-Hull</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Remnants_of_an_Army" title="Remnants of an Army">Remnants of an Army</a></i> (1879 – <a href="/wiki/Tate_Britain" title="Tate Britain">Tate Britain</a>)</li> <li><i>Listed for the Connaught Rangers</i> (1879 – <a href="/wiki/Bury_Art_Museum" title="Bury Art Museum">Bury Art Museum</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Defence_of_Rorke%27s_Drift" title="The Defence of Rorke&#39;s Drift">The Defence of Rorke's Drift</a></i> (1880 – <a href="/wiki/Royal_Collection" title="Royal Collection">Royal Collection</a>; <a href="/wiki/Windsor_Castle" title="Windsor Castle">Windsor Castle</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Scotland_Forever!" title="Scotland Forever!">Scotland Forever!</a></i> (1881 – <a href="/wiki/Leeds_Art_Gallery" title="Leeds Art Gallery">Leeds Art Gallery</a>)</li> <li><i>Tel-el-Kebir</i> (1885)</li> <li><i>To the Front: French Cavalry Leaving a Breton City on the Declaration of War</i> (1888–89 – Private Collection)</li> <li><i>Evicted</i> (1890 – The Irish Folklore Commission <a href="/wiki/University_College_Dublin" title="University College Dublin">University College Dublin</a>)</li> <li><i>The Camel Corps</i> (1891)</li> <li><i>Halt in a Forced March</i> (1892 – Shropshire Military Museum, <a href="/wiki/Shrewsbury_Castle" title="Shrewsbury Castle">Shrewsbury Castle</a>)</li> <li><i>The Rescue of the Wounded</i> (1895)</li> <li><i>The Dawn of Waterloo</i> (1895 – <a href="/wiki/National_Army_Museum" title="National Army Museum">National Army Museum</a>, formerly <a href="/wiki/Falkland_Palace" title="Falkland Palace">Falkland Palace</a>)</li> <li><i>Steady, the Drums and Fifes!</i> (1897 – <a href="/wiki/Queen_Victoria" title="Queen Victoria">HM The Queen</a>; <a href="/wiki/Middlesex_Regiment" title="Middlesex Regiment">57th Middlesex Regiment</a>, now in the collection of the <a href="/wiki/Princess_of_Wales%27s_Royal_Regiment" title="Princess of Wales&#39;s Royal Regiment">Princess of Wales's Royal Regiment</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Floreat_Etona!" title="Floreat Etona!">Floreat Etona!</a></i> (1898 – Private Collection)</li> <li><i>Dawn at Waterloo</i> (1898 – Private Collection)</li> <li><i>The Morning of Talavera</i> (1898)</li> <li><i>The Colours: Advance of the Scots Guards at the Alma</i> (1899 – <a href="/wiki/Scots_Guards" title="Scots Guards">Scots Guards</a>)</li> <li><i>Within Sound of Guns</i> (1903 – painted at Bansha Castle; <a href="/wiki/Staff_College,_Camberley" title="Staff College, Camberley">Staff College, Camberley</a>)</li> <li><i>Stand Fast Craigellachie</i> (1903 – <a href="/wiki/National_War_Museum" title="National War Museum">National War Museum</a> Scotland)</li> <li><i>Rescue of Wounded, Afghanistan</i> (1905 – <a href="/wiki/Staff_College,_Camberley" title="Staff College, Camberley">Staff College, Camberley</a>)</li> <li><i>In vain! Rally for a last charge of the Cuirassiers</i> (1912 – Private Collection)</li> <li><i>The 16th Light Dragoons saving the remnants of the Union Brigade</i> (1915 – Private Collection)</li> <li><i>A Man of Kent</i> (1919 − in the collection of the <a href="/wiki/Princess_of_Wales%27s_Royal_Regiment" title="Princess of Wales&#39;s Royal Regiment">Princess of Wales's Royal Regiment</a>)</li> <li><i>On the Morrow of Talavera</i> (1923 – Private Collection)</li> <li><i>The Charge of The Dorset Yeomanry at Agagia, 26th February, 1916</i> (1917 – <a href="/wiki/The_Keep,_Dorchester" title="The Keep, Dorchester">The Keep Military Museum, Dorchester</a>)</li> <li><i>A Lament in the Desert</i> (1925 – Private Collection)</li> <li><i>In the Retreat from Mons: The Royal Horse Guards</i> (1927 – <a href="/wiki/Royal_Hospital,_Chelsea" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Hospital, Chelsea">Royal Hospital, Chelsea</a>)</li> <li><i>A Detachment of Cavalry in Flanders</i> (1929 – Private Collection)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elizabeth_Thompson&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 246.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 244.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Roll-call.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Calling the Roll After An Engagement, Crimea (1874), Royal Collection"><img alt="Calling the Roll After An Engagement, Crimea (1874), Royal Collection" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Roll-call.JPG/367px-Roll-call.JPG" decoding="async" width="245" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Roll-call.JPG/550px-Roll-call.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Roll-call.JPG/733px-Roll-call.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="885" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Roll_Call" title="The Roll Call">Calling the Roll After An Engagement, Crimea</a></i> (1874), <a href="/wiki/Royal_Collection" title="Royal Collection">Royal Collection</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 94px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 92px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lady_Butler_Missed.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Missed (1874), private collection"><img alt="Missed (1874), private collection" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Lady_Butler_Missed.JPG/138px-Lady_Butler_Missed.JPG" decoding="async" width="92" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Lady_Butler_Missed.JPG/208px-Lady_Butler_Missed.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Lady_Butler_Missed.JPG/277px-Lady_Butler_Missed.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3634" data-file-height="4723" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Missed</i> (1874), private collection</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 270px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 268px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Butler_Lady_Quatre_Bras_1815.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The 28th Regiment at Quatre Bras (1875), National Gallery of Victoria, Australia"><img alt="The 28th Regiment at Quatre Bras (1875), National Gallery of Victoria, Australia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Butler_Lady_Quatre_Bras_1815.jpg/402px-Butler_Lady_Quatre_Bras_1815.jpg" decoding="async" width="268" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Butler_Lady_Quatre_Bras_1815.jpg/603px-Butler_Lady_Quatre_Bras_1815.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Butler_Lady_Quatre_Bras_1815.jpg/804px-Butler_Lady_Quatre_Bras_1815.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5685" data-file-height="2546" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/28th_Regiment_at_Quatre_Bras_(painting)" title="28th Regiment at Quatre Bras (painting)">The 28th Regiment at Quatre Bras</a></i> (1875), <br /><a href="/wiki/National_Gallery_of_Victoria" title="National Gallery of Victoria">National Gallery of Victoria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Melbourne,_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Melbourne, Australia">Australia</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 219.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 217.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Elizabeth_Southerden_Butler,_Lady_Butler_(1846-1933)_-_The_Defence_of_Rorke%27s_Drift_-_RCIN_405897_-_Royal_Collection.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Defence of Rorke&#39;s Drift (1880), Royal Collection"><img alt="The Defence of Rorke&#39;s Drift (1880), Royal Collection" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Elizabeth_Southerden_Butler%2C_Lady_Butler_%281846-1933%29_-_The_Defence_of_Rorke%27s_Drift_-_RCIN_405897_-_Royal_Collection.jpg/326px-Elizabeth_Southerden_Butler%2C_Lady_Butler_%281846-1933%29_-_The_Defence_of_Rorke%27s_Drift_-_RCIN_405897_-_Royal_Collection.jpg" decoding="async" width="218" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Elizabeth_Southerden_Butler%2C_Lady_Butler_%281846-1933%29_-_The_Defence_of_Rorke%27s_Drift_-_RCIN_405897_-_Royal_Collection.jpg/489px-Elizabeth_Southerden_Butler%2C_Lady_Butler_%281846-1933%29_-_The_Defence_of_Rorke%27s_Drift_-_RCIN_405897_-_Royal_Collection.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Elizabeth_Southerden_Butler%2C_Lady_Butler_%281846-1933%29_-_The_Defence_of_Rorke%27s_Drift_-_RCIN_405897_-_Royal_Collection.jpg/652px-Elizabeth_Southerden_Butler%2C_Lady_Butler_%281846-1933%29_-_The_Defence_of_Rorke%27s_Drift_-_RCIN_405897_-_Royal_Collection.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2250" data-file-height="1244" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Defence_of_Rorke%27s_Drift" title="The Defence of Rorke&#39;s Drift">The Defence of Rorke's Drift</a></i> (1880), <br /><a href="/wiki/Royal_Collection" title="Royal Collection">Royal Collection</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 110.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 108.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Thompson_laingsnek.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Floreat Etona! (1882), private collection"><img alt="Floreat Etona! (1882), private collection" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Thompson_laingsnek.jpg/163px-Thompson_laingsnek.jpg" decoding="async" width="109" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Thompson_laingsnek.jpg/244px-Thompson_laingsnek.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Thompson_laingsnek.jpg/325px-Thompson_laingsnek.jpg 2x" data-file-width="434" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Floreat_Etona!" title="Floreat Etona!">Floreat Etona!</a></i> (1882), private collection</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 192px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lady_Elizabeth_Butler_-_steady_the_drums_and_fifes.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Steady, the Drums and Fifes! (1895), PWRR Museum, Dover Castle"><img alt="Steady, the Drums and Fifes! (1895), PWRR Museum, Dover Castle" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Lady_Elizabeth_Butler_-_steady_the_drums_and_fifes.jpg/285px-Lady_Elizabeth_Butler_-_steady_the_drums_and_fifes.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Lady_Elizabeth_Butler_-_steady_the_drums_and_fifes.jpg/428px-Lady_Elizabeth_Butler_-_steady_the_drums_and_fifes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Lady_Elizabeth_Butler_-_steady_the_drums_and_fifes.jpg/571px-Lady_Elizabeth_Butler_-_steady_the_drums_and_fifes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="1894" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Steady, the Drums and Fifes!</i> (1895), <a href="/wiki/Princess_of_Wales%27s_Royal_Regiment" title="Princess of Wales&#39;s Royal Regiment">PWRR Museum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dover_Castle" title="Dover Castle">Dover Castle</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literature">Literature</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elizabeth_Thompson&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Literature"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Works_by">Works by</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elizabeth_Thompson&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Works by"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/lettersfromholyl00butl">Letters from the Holy Land</a></i> (London: A &amp; C Black, 1903).</li> <li><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fromsketchbookdi00butluoft">From Sketch-book and Diary</a></i> (London: A &amp; C Black, 1909).</li> <li><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/autobiography00butluoft">An Autobiography</a></i> (London: Constable &amp; Co., Ltd., 1923).</li> <li><i>Autobiography</i> (Sevenoaks: Fisher Press, 1993). <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-874037-08-6" title="Special:BookSources/1-874037-08-6">1-874037-08-6</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Works_about">Works about</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elizabeth_Thompson&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Works about"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Fillimore, Francis. – "Britain's Battle Painter: Lady Butler and Her Art". – <i>New England Home Magazine</i>. – Vol. XII, No. 13, September 1900, pp.&#160;579–587 (also published in <i><a href="/wiki/Windsor_Magazine" class="mw-redirect" title="Windsor Magazine">Windsor Magazine</a></i>. – Vol. XI, December 1899 – May 1900, pp.&#160;643–652)</li> <li>Gladwell, Malcolm. (2016). "The Lady Vanishes". – Episode 1, Season 1, Revisionist History Podcast. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://revisionisthistory.com/episodes/01-the-lady-vanishes">http://revisionisthistory.com/episodes/01-the-lady-vanishes</a></li> <li>Gormanston, Eileen. (1953). – <i>A Little Kept</i>. – New York: Sheed and Ward</li> <li>Harrington, Peter. (1993). – <i>British Artists and War: The Face of Battle in Paintings and Prints, 1700–1914</i>. – London: Greenhill. – <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-85367-157-6" title="Special:BookSources/1-85367-157-6">1-85367-157-6</a></li> <li>Lalumia, Matthew Paul. – "Lady Elizabeth Thompson Butler in the 1870s". – <i>Woman's Art Journal</i>. – Vol. 4, No. 1, Spring–Summer 1983, pp.&#160;9–14</li> <li>Lee, Michael. – "A Centenary of Military Painting". – <i>Army Quarterly</i>. – October 1967</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meynell,_Wilfrid" class="mw-redirect" title="Meynell, Wilfrid">Meynell, Wilfrid</a>. (1898). – <i>The Life and Work of Lady Butler</i>. – London: The Art Annual</li> <li>O'Byrne, M. K. – "Lady Butler". – <i>Irish Monthly</i>. – December 1950</li> <li>Usherwood, Paul. – "Elizabeth Thompson Butler: a case of tokenism." – <i>Woman's Art Journal</i>. – Vol. 11, Fall–Winter 1990–91, 14–15</li> <li>Usherwood, Paul, and Jenny Spencer-Smith, (1987). – <i>Lady Butler, Battle Artist, 1846–1933</i>. – Gloucester: Sutton. – <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-86299-355-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-86299-355-5">0-86299-355-5</a></li> <li>Walker, J. Crompton. (1927). – <i>Irish Life &amp; Landscape</i>. – Dublin: Talbot Press</li> <li><i>Irish Arts Review</i>. – "The Royal Scottish Academy Exhibitors 1826–1990". – Volume 4 Number 4: Winter 1987. (Calne 1991)</li> <li>Chapter 3,The Victorian Artist by Julie Codell, 2012, Cambridge UP.</li> <li>Chapter 5, Masculinities in Victorian Painting by Joseph Kestner, 1995, Scolar Press.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elizabeth_Thompson&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Lady-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Lady_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Lady_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=yEcuAAAAYAAJ&amp;pg=PA264">"Butler (Elizabeth), Lady"</a>. <i>Who's Who</i>. Vol.&#160;59. 1907. p.&#160;264.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Who%27s+Who&amp;rft.atitle=Butler+%28Elizabeth%29%2C+Lady&amp;rft.volume=59&amp;rft.pages=264&amp;rft.date=1907&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DyEcuAAAAYAAJ%26pg%3DPA264&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AElizabeth+Thompson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UsherwoodP-LB-bio-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-UsherwoodP-LB-bio_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UsherwoodP-LB-bio_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UsherwoodP-LB-bio_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UsherwoodP-LB-bio_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Usherwood, Paul, and Jenny Spencer-Smith, (1987). – <i>Lady Butler, Battle Artist, 1846–1933</i>. – Gloucester: Sutton. – <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-86299-355-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-86299-355-5">0-86299-355-5</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SES-ET-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-SES-ET_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SES-ET_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SES-ET_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SES-ET_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/Jbutler.htm">Elizabeth Thompson (Lady Butler)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20041209025744/http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/Jbutler.htm">Archived</a> 9 December 2004 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> – Spartacus Educational Schoolnet. – Retrieved: 2005-05-01</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TT-LB-Obit-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-TT-LB-Obit_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TT-LB-Obit_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TT-LB-Obit_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Obituary: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a></i>. 3 October 1933.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>The Great Spectacle:: 250 Years of the Summer Exhibition</i>. Royal Academy of Arts. 2018. p.&#160;105. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-910350-70-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-910350-70-6"><bdi>978-1-910350-70-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Great+Spectacle%3A%3A+250+Years+of+the+Summer+Exhibition&amp;rft.pages=105&amp;rft.pub=Royal+Academy+of+Arts&amp;rft.date=2018&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-910350-70-6&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AElizabeth+Thompson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nichols-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Nichols_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNichols" class="citation web cs1">Nichols, K. L. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://arcadiasystems.org/academia/cassatt9.html#butler">"Women's Art at the World's Columbian Fair &amp; Exposition, Chicago 1893"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Women%27s+Art+at+the+World%27s+Columbian+Fair+%26+Exposition%2C+Chicago+1893&amp;rft.aulast=Nichols&amp;rft.aufirst=K.+L.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farcadiasystems.org%2Facademia%2Fcassatt9.html%23butler&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AElizabeth+Thompson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Madeline-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Madeline_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMadeline2017" class="citation book cs1">Madeline, Laurence (2017). <i>Women artists in Paris, 1850–1900</i>. Yale University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0300223934" title="Special:BookSources/978-0300223934"><bdi>978-0300223934</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Women+artists+in+Paris%2C+1850%E2%80%931900&amp;rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2017&amp;rft.isbn=978-0300223934&amp;rft.aulast=Madeline&amp;rft.aufirst=Laurence&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AElizabeth+Thompson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kilntheatre.com/whats-on/modest/">"Kiln Theatre - Modest"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kiln+Theatre+-+Modest&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkilntheatre.com%2Fwhats-on%2Fmodest%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AElizabeth+Thompson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180723091202/http://myweb.tiscali.co.uk/speel/paint/butler.htm">"Elizabeth, Lady Butler RI (1846–1933)"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://myweb.tiscali.co.uk/speel/paint/butler.htm">the original</a> on 23 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Elizabeth%2C+Lady+Butler+RI+%281846%E2%80%931933%29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmyweb.tiscali.co.uk%2Fspeel%2Fpaint%2Fbutler.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AElizabeth+Thompson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elizabeth_Thompson&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Elizabeth_Thompson" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Elizabeth Thompson">Elizabeth Thompson</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gutenberg.org/author/Butler,+Elizabeth">Works by Elizabeth Butler</a> at <a href="/wiki/Project_Gutenberg" title="Project Gutenberg">Project Gutenberg</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/search.php?query=%28Elizabeth+AND+%28Butler+OR+Thompson%29+AND+%28%22Letters+from+the+Holy+Land%22+OR+%22An+Autobiography%22+OR+%22Sketch-book%22%29%29">Works by or about Elizabeth Thompson</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p0206k99">Excerpt</a> on Thompson's career from 'The Britain that Women Made', a <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a> documentary by <a href="/wiki/Amanda_Vickery" title="Amanda Vickery">Amanda Vickery</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://artuk.org/discover/artworks/search/actor:butler-elizabeth-southerden-thompson-18461933">18 artworks by or after Elizabeth Thompson</a>&#32;at the <a href="/wiki/Art_UK" title="Art UK">Art UK</a> site</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/person.php?LinkID=mp05120">Portraits of Elizabeth Thompson</a> at the <a href="/wiki/National_Portrait_Gallery,_London" title="National Portrait Gallery, London">National Portrait Gallery, London</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q517349#P1816" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" 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("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output 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.navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Elizabeth_Thompson" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Elizabeth_Thompson" title="Template:Elizabeth Thompson"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Elizabeth_Thompson" title="Template talk:Elizabeth Thompson"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Elizabeth_Thompson" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Elizabeth Thompson"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Elizabeth_Thompson" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Elizabeth Thompson</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Paintings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Roll_Call" title="The Roll Call">The Roll Call</a></i> (1874)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/28th_Regiment_at_Quatre_Bras_(painting)" title="28th Regiment at Quatre Bras (painting)">28th Regiment at Quatre Bras</a></i> (1875)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Remnants_of_an_Army" title="Remnants of an Army">Remnants of an Army</a></i> (1879)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Defence_of_Rorke%27s_Drift" title="The Defence of Rorke&#39;s Drift">The Defence of Rorke's Drift</a></i> (1880)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Scotland_Forever!" title="Scotland Forever!">Scotland Forever!</a></i> (1881)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Floreat_Etona!" title="Floreat Etona!">Floreat Etona!</a></i> (1882)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Butler_(British_Army_officer)" title="William Butler (British Army officer)">William Butler</a> (husband)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alice_Meynell" title="Alice Meynell">Alice Meynell</a> (sister)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q517349#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q517349#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q517349#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000358922780">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/213988041">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/253212/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJp9vvywhrPYcJyFQhgMyd">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/142887048">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/nr89008341">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb170532113">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb170532113">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p072331100">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/6094171">Norway</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810657683805606">Poland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007313774105171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&amp;role=&amp;nation=&amp;subjectid=500023580">ULAN</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Elizabeth Butler"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/8282f214-28df-4902-b6be-739e51dd7279">MusicBrainz</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rkd.nl/en/explore/artists/14479">RKD Artists</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ngv.vic.gov.au/explore/collection/artist/1272/">Victoria</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.musee-orsay.fr/en/ressources/repertoire-artistes-personnalites/118649">Musée d'Orsay</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3318/dib.001246.v1">Ireland</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/166768901">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6jn14f6">SNAC</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐sbtsb Cached time: 20241122153335 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.771 seconds Real time usage: 1.035 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5071/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 44921/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4332/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 16/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 57627/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.461/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 8902123/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 941.321 1 -total 27.49% 258.772 1 Template:Infobox_artist 14.66% 137.954 1 Template:Short_description 13.93% 131.170 1 Template:Reflist 13.60% 128.037 1 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