CINXE.COM
邓迪 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>邓迪 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )zhwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"zh", "wgMonthNames":["","1月","2月","3月","4月","5月","6月","7月","8月","9月","10月","11月","12月"],"wgRequestId":"cd9fe52a-da16-4f02-a14c-4386c52f5da6","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"邓迪","wgTitle":"邓迪","wgCurRevisionId":78806047,"wgRevisionId":78806047,"wgArticleId":436897,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["使用WikiMiniAtlas小工具的页面","使用未识别国名的页面","含有非数字formatnum参数的页面","CS1含有外文文本","引文格式1错误:日期","含有哈佛参考文献格式系列模板链接指向多个目标错误的页面","含有哈佛参考文献格式系列模板链接指向错误的页面","含有英語的條目","含有蘇格蘭蓋爾語的條目","使用过时图像语法的页面","维基数据存在坐标数据的页面","有音頻讀音的條目","含有拉丁語的條目", "维基共享资源分类链接使用了维基数据上的匹配项","包含VIAF标识符的维基百科条目","包含WorldCat实体标识符的维基百科条目","包含GND标识符的维基百科条目","包含J9U标识符的维基百科条目","包含LCCN标识符的维基百科条目","包含NKC标识符的维基百科条目","包含MusicBrainz area标识符的维基百科条目","包含NARA标识符的维基百科条目","丹地","苏格兰港湾城镇"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"zh","wgPageContentLanguage":"zh","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"邓迪","wgRelevantArticleId":436897,"wgUserVariant":"zh","wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"zh","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":["zh-hans", "zh-hant","zh-cn","zh-tw","zh-hk","zh-sg","zh-mo","zh-my"]},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":60000,"wgCoordinates":{"lat":56.462,"lon":-2.9707},"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q123709","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.large-font":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready", "user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","mediawiki.page.gallery.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","ext.scribunto.logs","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.edit0","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.gadget.UnihanTooltips","ext.gadget.Difflink","ext.gadget.pseudonamespace-UI","ext.gadget.SpecialWikitext","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.VariantAlly","ext.gadget.AdvancedSiteNotices","ext.gadget.hideConversionTab","ext.gadget.internalLinkHelper-altcolor","ext.gadget.noteTA", "ext.gadget.NavFrame","ext.gadget.collapsibleTables","ext.gadget.scrollUpButton","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.quicksurveys.init","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=ext.gadget.large-font&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/442_dundee_header.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1629"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/442_dundee_header.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1086"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="869"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="邓迪 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//zh.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="编辑本页" href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (zh)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//zh.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hans/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-cn/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-my/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-sg/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hant/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hk/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-mo/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia的Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-邓迪 rootpage-邓迪 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">跳转到内容</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="主菜单" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">主菜单</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">主菜单</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 导航 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" title="访问首页[z]" accesskey="z"><span>首页</span></a></li><li id="n-indexpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" title="以分类索引搜寻中文维基百科"><span>分类索引</span></a></li><li id="n-Featured_content" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%89%B9%E8%89%B2%E5%85%A7%E5%AE%B9" title="查看中文维基百科的特色内容"><span>特色内容</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E5%8B%95%E6%85%8B" title="提供当前新闻事件的背景资料"><span>新闻动态</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9" title="列出维基百科中的最近修改[r]" accesskey="r"><span>最近更改</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%9A%8F%E6%9C%BA%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="随机载入一个页面[x]" accesskey="x"><span>随机条目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-help" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-help" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 帮助 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95" title="寻求帮助"><span>帮助</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%A4%BE%E7%BE%A4%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" title="关于本计划、你可以做什么、应该如何做"><span>维基社群</span></a></li><li id="n-policy" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D%E8%88%87%E6%8C%87%E5%BC%95" title="查看维基百科的方针和指引"><span>方针与指引</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BA%92%E5%8A%A9%E5%AE%A2%E6%A0%88" title="参与维基百科社群的讨论"><span>互助客栈</span></a></li><li id="n-Information_desk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E9%97%AE%E7%AD%94" title="解答任何与维基百科无关的问题的地方"><span>知识问答</span></a></li><li id="n-conversion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%AD%97%E8%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E6%8D%A2" title="提出字词转换请求"><span>字词转换</span></a></li><li id="n-IRC" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IRC%E8%81%8A%E5%A4%A9%E9%A2%91%E9%81%93"><span>IRC即时聊天</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%81%94%E7%BB%9C%E6%88%91%E4%BB%AC" title="如何联络维基百科"><span>联络我们</span></a></li><li id="n-about" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E" title="查看维基百科的简介"><span>关于维基百科</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="维基百科" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-zh.svg" style="width: 6.5625em; height: 1.375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="自由的百科全书" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-zh.svg" width="103" height="14" style="width: 6.4375em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="搜索维基百科[f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>搜索</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="搜索维基百科" aria-label="搜索维基百科" autocapitalize="sentences" title="搜索维基百科[f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:搜索"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">搜索</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="个人工具"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="更改页面字体大小、宽度和颜色的外观" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="外观" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">外观</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh" class=""><span>资助维基百科</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的" class=""><span>创建账号</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-历史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#历史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>历史</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-历史-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关历史子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-历史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-石器时代" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#石器时代"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>石器时代</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-石器时代-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-王权时代" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#王权时代"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>王权时代</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-王权时代-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-大英帝国时代" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#大英帝国时代"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>大英帝国时代</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-大英帝国时代-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地理" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地理"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>地理</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-地理-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关地理子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-地理-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-位置" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#位置"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>位置</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-位置-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地质特征" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地质特征"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>地质特征</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地质特征-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-气候" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#气候"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>气候</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-气候-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-政治" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#政治"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>政治</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-政治-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关政治子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-政治-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-地方议会" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地方议会"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>地方议会</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地方议会-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-苏格兰独立公投" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#苏格兰独立公投"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>苏格兰独立公投</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-苏格兰独立公投-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-经济" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#经济"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>经济</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-经济-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关经济子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-经济-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-近代经济" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#近代经济"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>近代经济</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-近代经济-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-当代经济" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#当代经济"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>当代经济</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-当代经济-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-人口" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#人口"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>人口</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-人口-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关人口子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-人口-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-方言" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#方言"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>方言</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-方言-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-移民" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#移民"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>移民</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-移民-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-文化" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#文化"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>文化</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-文化-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关文化子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-文化-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-宗教信仰" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#宗教信仰"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>宗教信仰</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-宗教信仰-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-体育" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#体育"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>体育</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-体育-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-教育" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#教育"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>教育</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-教育-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-交通" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#交通"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>交通</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-交通-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关交通子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-交通-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-航空" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#航空"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>航空</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-航空-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-友好城市" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#友好城市"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>友好城市</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-友好城市-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-图集" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#图集"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>图集</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-图集-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-著名人物" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#著名人物"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>著名人物</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-著名人物-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关著名人物子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-著名人物-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-出生" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#出生"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.1</span> <span>出生</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-出生-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-逝世" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#逝世"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.2</span> <span>逝世</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-逝世-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-相关条目" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#相关条目"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>相关条目</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-相关条目-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-注释" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#注释"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>注释</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-注释-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考资料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考资料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>参考资料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考资料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-资料来源" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#资料来源"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>资料来源</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-资料来源-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>外部連結</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">邓迪</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。89种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-89" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">89种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee,_Skotland" title="Dundee, Skotland – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Dundee, Skotland" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A" title="دندي – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="دندي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%89" title="دندى – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="دندى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dandi" title="Dandi – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Dandi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="داندی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="داندی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Данды – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Данды" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96" title="Дандзі – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Дандзі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8A%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Дънди – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Дънди" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%B9n_D%C3%A8agh" title="Dùn Dèagh – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Dùn Dèagh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee_(Esc%C3%B2cia)" title="Dundee (Escòcia) – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Dundee (Escòcia)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee_(kapital_sa_dapit_sa_konseho_sa_Hiniusang_Gingharian)" title="Dundee (kapital sa dapit sa konseho sa Hiniusang Gingharian) – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Dundee (kapital sa dapit sa konseho sa Hiniusang Gingharian)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 科西嘉语" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="科西嘉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%AF" title="Νταντί – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νταντί" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="داندی – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="داندی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 北弗里西亚语" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%B9n_D%C3%A8agh" title="Dùn Dèagh – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Dùn Dèagh" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%B9n_D%C3%A8agh" title="Dùn Dèagh – 苏格兰盖尔语" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Dùn Dèagh" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="苏格兰盖尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%B9n_D%C3%A8agh" title="Dùn Dèagh – 马恩语" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Dùn Dèagh" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="马恩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%99" title="דנדי – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דנדי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee_(Sk%C3%B3cia)" title="Dundee (Skócia) – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Dundee (Skócia)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%AB" title="Դանդի – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Դանդի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 国际文字(E)" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="国际文字(E)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%80%E3%83%B3%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%BC_(%E3%82%B9%E3%82%B3%E3%83%83%E3%83%88%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89)" title="ダンディー (スコットランド) – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ダンディー (スコットランド)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="დანდი – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="დანდი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Данди – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Данди" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8D%98%EB%94%94" title="던디 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="던디" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Данди – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Данди" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taodunum" title="Taodunum – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Taodunum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dandis" title="Dandis – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Dandis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dand%C4%AB" title="Dandī – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Dandī" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Данди – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Данди" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%97%EA%AF%A8%EA%AF%9F%EA%AF%97%EA%AF%A4" title="ꯗꯨꯟꯗꯤ – 曼尼普尔语" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯗꯨꯟꯗꯤ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="曼尼普尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%80" title="डंडी – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="डंडी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Данди – 奥塞梯语" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Данди" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="奥塞梯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%88%D9%86%DA%88%DB%8C_%D8%B4%DB%81%D8%B1" title="ڈنڈی شہر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ڈنڈی شہر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 克丘亚语" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="克丘亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Данди – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Данди" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%8A%D9%86%DA%8A%D9%8A" title="ڊنڊي – 信德语" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڊنڊي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee_(%C5%A0k%C3%B3tsko)" title="Dundee (Škótsko) – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Dundee (Škótsko)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Данди – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Данди" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 西里西亚语" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="西里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5" title="ดันดี – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ดันดี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Данди – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Данди" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96" title="Данді – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Данді" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%88%D9%86%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%8C_%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%B9_%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88" title="ڈنڈی، سکاٹ لینڈ – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ڈنڈی، سکاٹ لینڈ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dandi" title="Dandi – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Dandi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 沃拉普克语" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="沃拉普克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA" title="邓迪 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="邓迪" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%99" title="דאנדי – 意第绪语" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="דאנדי" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第绪语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Dundee" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%99%BB%E5%9C%B0" title="登地 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="登地" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q123709#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&oldid=78806047" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&id=78806047&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E9%2582%2593%25E8%25BF%25AA"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E9%2582%2593%25E8%25BF%25AA"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Dundee" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q123709" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%9D%90%E6%A0%87" class="mw-redirect" title="地理坐标">坐标</a>:<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82757201">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&pagename=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&params=56.462_N_2.9707_W_type:city(148270)_region:"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据"><span class="latitude">56°27′43″N</span> <span class="longitude">2°58′15″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据">56.462°N 2.9707°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">56.462; -2.9707</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-noteTA-18fd0d4c" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换"><img alt="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/35px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/53px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/70px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科,自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><div id="noteTA-18fd0d4c" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="UK Places"></div><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="Football"></div><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="IT"></div><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="Games"></div></div><div class="noteTA-local"><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:大英帝国时代; zh-hant:大英帝國時代;"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67735281">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox table{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox caption{display:table-caption}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width:23em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:1.25em; white-space:nowrap"><span class="fn org">登地</span><br /><span class="nickname">英語:<span lang="en"><b>Dundee</b></span></span><br /><span class="nickname" style="font-size:78%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E8%93%8B%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="蘇格蘭蓋爾語">蘇格蘭蓋爾語</a>:<span lang="gd"><b>Dùn Dè</b></span></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color:#cddeff; font-weight:bold;"><span class="category">城市</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:442_dundee_header.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/442_dundee_header.png/250px-442_dundee_header.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="339" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/442_dundee_header.png/375px-442_dundee_header.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/442_dundee_header.png 2x" data-file-width="442" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><div>最上:<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF%E6%A9%8B" title="泰鐵路橋">泰鐵路橋</a>、中間:<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%91%E7%8E%B0%E5%8F%B7_(%E8%88%B9%E5%8F%AA)" class="mw-redirect" title="发现号 (船只)">RRS發現號</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="市中心">市中心</a><br />左下:室外音乐演奏台、右下:<a href="/wiki/%E9%84%A7%E8%BF%AA%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="鄧迪大學">鄧迪大學</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84040992">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dundee_City_Flag.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Dundee_City_Flag.png/130px-Dundee_City_Flag.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Dundee_City_Flag.png/195px-Dundee_City_Flag.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Dundee_City_Flag.png/260px-Dundee_City_Flag.png 2x" data-file-width="310" data-file-height="183" /></a></span><br /><small>旗幟</small></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:City_of_Dundee_Coat_of_Arms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/City_of_Dundee_Coat_of_Arms.png/130px-City_of_Dundee_Coat_of_Arms.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/City_of_Dundee_Coat_of_Arms.png/195px-City_of_Dundee_Coat_of_Arms.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/City_of_Dundee_Coat_of_Arms.png/260px-City_of_Dundee_Coat_of_Arms.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="319" /></a></span><br /><small>圖章</small></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="">詞源:<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E8%93%8B%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="蘇格蘭蓋爾語">蘇格蘭蓋爾語</a> - <i><span lang="gd">Dùn Dè</span></i><sup id="cite_ref-ety_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ety-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="">綽號:<span class="nickname">“發現之城”</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r66786032">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Scotland_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="登地在蘇格蘭的位置"><img alt="登地在蘇格蘭的位置" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Scotland_location_map.svg/250px-Scotland_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="329" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Scotland_location_map.svg/375px-Scotland_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Scotland_location_map.svg/500px-Scotland_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1128" data-file-height="1483" /></a></span><div class="od notheme mw-no-invert" style="top:69.815%;left:69.396%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="登地"><img alt="登地" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;left:4px"><div>登地</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"><small>在<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" title="蘇格蘭">蘇格蘭</a>的位置</small></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="">坐标:<span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82757201">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&pagename=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&params=56.462_N_2.9707_W_type:city(148270)_region:"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据"><span class="latitude">56°27′43″N</span> <span class="longitude">2°58′15″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据">56.462°N 2.9707°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">56.462; -2.9707</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">國家</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">構成國</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" title="蘇格蘭">苏格兰</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">議會區</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">登地市</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">中尉區</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">登地</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">成立時間</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">约11世紀</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">城鎮憲章</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1191年</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%B0%E4%BD%8D" title="英國城市地位">城市地位</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1889年</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">政府<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><span class="nowrap"> • 行政机构</span></th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="">登地市議會</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 市長</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">Ian Borthwick<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 登地市議會區議長</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">John Alexander<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">面积<span style="font-weight:normal"><sup id="cite_ref-Population_Matters_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Population_Matters-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 總計</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">60 平方公里(20 平方英里)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">海拔<span style="font-weight:normal"><sup id="cite_ref-Population_Matters_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Population_Matters-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">18 公尺(59 英尺)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">人口<span style="font-weight:normal">(2016年)<sup id="cite_ref-cen_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cen-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 總計</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">148,270人</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%AF%86%E5%BA%A6" title="人口密度">密度</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">2,478人/平方公里(6,420人/平方英里)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 語言<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="英語">英語</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%8E%E5%9C%B0%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E" title="低地蘇格蘭語">低地蘇格蘭語</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%BA%E5%9F%9F%E5%B1%85%E6%B0%91%E7%A7%B0%E8%B0%93%E8%AF%8D" title="区域居民称谓词">居民称谓</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">登地人(Dundonian)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E5%8C%BA" title="时区">时区</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/Greenwich_Mean_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Greenwich Mean Time">GMT</a>(<a href="/wiki/UTC%C2%B10" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC±0">UTC±0</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E6%97%B6%E5%88%B6" title="夏时制">夏时制</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E8%A5%BF%E9%83%A8%E5%A4%8F%E4%BB%A4%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4" title="欧洲西部夏令时间">BST</a>(<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B1" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+1">UTC+1</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E9%83%B5%E5%8D%80%E7%B7%A8%E8%99%9F" title="英國郵區編號">郵區</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr" style=""><span class="postal-code">DD1-5</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D%E5%8C%BA%E5%8F%B7%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="国际电话区号列表">電話區號</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">01382</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2:GB" title="ISO 3166-2:GB">ISO 3166-2</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">GB-DND</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/ONS%E7%B7%A8%E7%A2%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="ONS編碼">ONS編碼</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">S12000042</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E6%A0%BC%E7%B6%B2%E5%8F%83%E8%80%83%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="英國國家格網參考系統">OS格網參考</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion" style="white-space: nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&params=56.458313095706_N_2.9751781018428_W_region:GB">NO4030</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E5%9F%9F%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%96%AE%E4%BD%8D%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E6%B3%95" title="地域統計單位命名法">NUTS</a> 3</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">UKM21</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">主要機場</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E5%9C%B0%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4" title="丹地機場">丹地機場</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">網站</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dundeecity.gov.uk/">www<wbr />.dundeecity<wbr />.gov<wbr />.uk</a></span>(市政)<br /><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dundee.com/">www<wbr />.dundee<wbr />.com</a></span>(旅游)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>邓迪</b>(英語:<span lang="en">Dundee</span>,<span class="nowrap"><span class="noexcerpt"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Dundee.ogg" title="聆聽"><img alt="聆聽" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Speakerlink-new.svg/11px-Speakerlink-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Speakerlink-new.svg/17px-Speakerlink-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Speakerlink-new.svg/22px-Speakerlink-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="11" data-file-height="11" /></a></span><sup><span class="IPA" style="color:#00e;font:bold 80% sans-serif;padding:0 .1em"><a href="/wiki/File:Dundee.ogg" title="File:Dundee.ogg">i</a></span></sup></span><span class="IPA nopopups" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:英語國際音標">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="「dye」的「d」音">d</span><span title="/ʌ/:「cut」的「u」音">ʌ</span><span title="「nigh」的「n」音">n</span><span title="/ˈ/:後面為主重音">ˈ</span><span title="「dye」的「d」音">d</span><span title="/iː/:「fleece」的「ee」音">iː</span></span>/</a></span></span>;<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E8%93%8B%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="蘇格蘭蓋爾語">蘇格蘭蓋爾語</a>:<span lang="gd">Dùn Dè</span> 或 Dùn Dèagh,<small></small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r61209503">.mw-parser-output .IPA{font-family:"Charis SIL","Doulos SIL","Linux Libertine","Segoe UI","Lucida Sans Unicode","Code2000","Gentium","Gentium Alternative","TITUS Cyberbit Basic","Arial Unicode MS","IPAPANNEW","Chrysanthi Unicode","GentiumAlt","Bitstream Vera","Bitstream Cyberbit","Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro","Lucida Grande",sans-serif;text-decoration:none!important}.mw-parser-output .IPA a:link,.mw-parser-output .IPA a:visited{text-decoration:none!important}</style><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E7%9B%96%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:苏格兰盖尔语国际音标">[ˈt̪uːn tʲeː]</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-ety_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ety-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>)是<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="英國">英國</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="苏格兰">苏格兰</a>东部<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%B5%B7_(%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B)" title="北海 (大西洋)">北海</a>沿岸<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E6%B2%B3" title="泰河">泰河</a>入海口城市。正式名称为邓迪市(<span lang="en">City of Dundee</span>),是苏格兰行政区划里的32个议会区之一。该市占地面积约60平方公里,人口148,710(2017年中期预测)<sup id="cite_ref-2017e_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2017e-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,是在<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%93%A5" title="格拉斯哥">格拉斯哥</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E4%B8%81%E5%A0%A1" title="爱丁堡">爱丁堡</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BC%AF%E4%B8%81" title="阿伯丁">阿伯丁</a>之后苏格兰的第四大城市。邓迪市的年平均日照时间是1523小时,是苏格兰日照最充足的城市之一,<sup id="cite_ref-gq_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gq-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>这在阴雨天频繁的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E5%88%97%E9%A1%9B%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="不列顛島">不列颠岛</a>上尤为难得。邓迪市还拥有两所大学——<a href="/wiki/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="邓迪大学">邓迪大学</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E4%BC%AF%E6%B3%B0%E4%B8%B9%E5%9C%B0%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="亞伯泰丹地大學">亚伯泰大学</a>,两支职业足球俱乐部——<a href="/wiki/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E4%BF%B1%E4%B9%90%E9%83%A8" title="邓迪足球俱乐部">邓迪足球俱乐部</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA%E8%81%94%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E4%BF%B1%E4%B9%90%E9%83%A8" title="邓迪联足球俱乐部">邓迪联足球俱乐部</a>。 </p><p>邓迪在历史上曾属<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%A0%BC%E6%96%AF" class="mw-disambig" title="安格斯">安格斯</a>,在12世纪后期发展成为一个临海城镇,并成为苏格兰东海岸的重要贸易港口。<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>中世纪时期,它曾多次受到战火的摧残。随着<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="工业革命">工业革命</a>的到来,邓迪在19世纪成为了全球<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E9%BA%BB" title="黄麻">黄麻</a>工业中心。<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>连同其它相关有影响力的产业,人们把邓迪称为“黄麻,果酱和新闻”之城。<sup id="cite_ref-gq_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gq-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>因为历史上众多的发明发现(如<a href="/wiki/%E9%82%AE%E7%A5%A8" title="邮票">邮票</a><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span>)以及知名的“<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%91%E7%8E%B0%E5%8F%B7_(%E8%88%B9%E5%8F%AA)" class="mw-redirect" title="发现号 (船只)">發現號</a>”南极探险,邓迪在20世纪后被称为“发现之城”(<span lang="en">City of Discovery</span>)。城市的推广口号是“一个城市,许多发现”(<span lang="en">One City, Many Discoveries</span>)。<sup id="cite_ref-gq_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gq-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>如今,随着传统产业的逐渐衰弱,邓迪市正大力发展生命科学研究、高等教育、高新科技产业、<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%90%E6%B8%B8%E6%88%8F" title="电子游戏">电子游戏</a>产业、通讯业和旅游业等现代产业。2014年,邓迪市因其在<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6" title="医学">医学</a>研究、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%AB%E7%94%BB" title="漫画">漫画</a>、电子游戏等多个领域对世界的重大贡献而被<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E6%95%99%E7%A7%91%E6%96%87%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" class="mw-redirect" title="联合国教科文组织">联合国教科文组织</a>授予“设计之城”称号。它是英国第一个获此殊荣的城市。<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>邓迪市被<a href="/wiki/GQ" title="GQ">GQ</a>杂志评为2015年“英国最酷的小城”,<sup id="cite_ref-gq_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gq-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>入选《<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E5%B0%94%E8%A1%97%E6%97%A5%E6%8A%A5" title="华尔街日报">华尔街日报</a>》2018年“全球热门旅游目的地”第5位。<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>由日本著名建筑大师<a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%88%E7%A0%94%E5%90%BE" title="隈研吾">隈研吾</a>负责设计,耗资近8000万英镑(约7.66億港幣)的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%92%8C%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A6%86" title="维多利亚和阿尔伯特博物馆">维多利亚和阿尔伯特博物馆</a><a href="/wiki/V%26A%E4%B8%B9%E5%9C%B0" title="V&A丹地">邓迪画廊分馆</a>于2018年9月15日对外开放。<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="历史"><span id=".E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>历史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节:历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>“邓迪”这个地名的<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%AD%E6%BA%90" class="mw-redirect" title="语源">语源</a>至今没有定论。<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD" title="古英语">古英语</a>文献中出现过“Donde”(1177年)、“Dunde”(1199年)以及“Dundoo”(1200年)的表记。<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>从现代<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E7%9B%96%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD" title="苏格兰盖尔语">苏格兰盖尔语</a>的表记“Dùn Dè”来分析,前半部分“Dùn”是一个重要的地名构词成分,意为“堡垒”。而这个<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%8D%E7%BC%80" class="mw-redirect" title="词缀">词缀</a>在<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%AF%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="凯尔特语族">凯尔特语族</a>中的<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%96%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%9A%E6%94%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="盖尔亚支">盖尔语</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E7%AB%8B%E5%90%9E%E4%BA%9A%E6%94%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="布立吞亚支">布立吞语</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%85%8B%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD" title="皮克特语">皮克特语</a>中也很常见。<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>后半部分“Dè”的来源则不甚明显。目前的<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E5%AD%A6" title="语言学">语言学</a>界有三种主流说法:一种可能性是它来自<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%96%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%9A%E6%94%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="盖尔亚支">盖尔语</a>的“Dèagh”,意为“火”。现代苏格兰盖尔语也用“Dùn Dèagh”表记该地名。还有一种假说认为它与<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E6%B2%B3" title="泰河">泰河</a>(Tay)的名称同源。从一位苏格兰<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E5%9B%BE%E5%AD%A6" title="地图学">地图学者</a>(约1583-1596年)的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E5%9B%BE" title="地图">地图</a>中可以看到“Duntay”的表记。<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>按此说法,“邓迪”可以解释为”泰河边上的堡垒“。最后一种假说认为,该名称来源于一位名为“Daigh”的地方统治者。<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>民间语源则认为该镇原名“Alectum”,第八代<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%A8%E5%BB%B7%E9%A1%BF%E4%BC%AF%E7%88%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="亨廷顿伯爵(页面不存在)">亨廷顿伯爵</a>大卫从“圣地”归来,将这里改名为“Dei Donum”(来自上帝的礼物)。<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>这种说法可能受到了<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC-%E4%B8%8D%E5%88%97%E9%A2%A0%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="罗马-不列颠文化">罗马-不列颠文化</a>的影响。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="石器时代"><span id=".E7.9F.B3.E5.99.A8.E6.97.B6.E4.BB.A3"></span>石器时代</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节:石器时代"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>邓迪在<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E7%9F%B3%E5%99%A8%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="中石器时代">中石器时代</a>就有早期人类定居的迹象。<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>1879年,考古学者在邓迪港口附近出土了一个<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%86%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="贝冢">贝冢</a>,在里面发现了一些可以追溯到中石器时代的<a href="/wiki/%E7%87%A7%E7%9F%B3" title="燧石">燧石</a>、木炭和石斧。<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>在该市西北端,考古学家还发现了一条古<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="石碑道" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="cursus"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9F%B3%E7%A2%91%E9%81%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="石碑道(页面不存在)">石碑道</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/cursus" class="extiw" title="en:cursus"><span lang="en" dir="auto">cursus</span></a></span>)</span></span>,附近有<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="环状列石" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="stone circle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8E%AF%E7%8A%B6%E5%88%97%E7%9F%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="环状列石(页面不存在)">环状列石</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/stone_circle" class="extiw" title="en:stone circle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">stone circle</span></a></span>)</span></span>遗迹和数个<a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%9F%E5%86%A2" title="坟冢">坟冢</a>。<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>这些遗迹都有不同程度的破坏痕迹,如今已经被保护了起来。据称,它们可以追溯到<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%9F%B3%E5%99%A8%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3" title="新石器时代">新石器时代</a>晚期至<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E9%93%9C%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3" title="青铜时代">青铜时代</a>早期。<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="王权时代"><span id=".E7.8E.8B.E6.9D.83.E6.97.B6.E4.BB.A3"></span>王权时代</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节:王权时代"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>邓迪作为一个主要城镇的历史可以追溯到12世纪末期。当时,苏格兰国王<a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0)" title="威廉一世 (苏格兰)">威廉一世</a>将邓迪及附近领地授予了他的弟弟<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="大卫王子" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="David, Earl of Huntingdon"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%AB%E7%8E%8B%E5%AD%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大卫王子(页面不存在)">大卫王子</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David,_Earl_of_Huntingdon" class="extiw" title="en:David, Earl of Huntingdon"><span lang="en" dir="auto">David, Earl of Huntingdon</span></a></span>)</span></span>(第八代亨廷顿伯爵)。<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>大卫将邓迪建设成了一个贸易中心,推动了这个海港城市的快速发展和繁荣。<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>在<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="苏格兰历史">苏格兰第一次独立战争</a>期间,邓迪被英格兰军队占领数年。1306年,<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E6%96%AF" class="mw-disambig" title="罗伯特·布鲁斯">罗伯特·布鲁斯</a>成为了苏格兰国王,并于1312年初率军重新夺回了邓迪。<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>1542年,苏格兰国王<a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%B9%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" title="詹姆斯五世">詹姆斯五世</a>去世,仅有六天大的<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%9B%E4%B8%BD%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0)" title="玛丽一世 (苏格兰)">玛丽一世</a>继承王位。英格兰国王<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E5%85%AB%E4%B8%96" title="亨利八世">亨利八世</a>意图破坏苏格兰与法国的<a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E5%90%8C%E7%9B%9F" title="老同盟">老同盟</a>关系,并试图通过武力手段为其子<a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%BE%B7%E5%8D%8E%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96" title="爱德华六世">爱德华六世</a>迎娶玛丽,从而继承苏格兰王位。1547年,邓迪被英格兰占领。一年后,该城被苏格兰与法国联军夺回,但已经受到了英格兰军队的严重破坏。<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>1642年,以<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0)" class="mw-redirect" title="查理一世 (英格兰)">查理一世</a>为代表的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E7%9A%87%E6%B4%BE" title="保皇派">保皇派</a>宣布讨伐国会,<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E6%88%98" class="mw-redirect" title="英国内战">英国内战</a>爆发。1645年,邓迪被保皇派的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E4%BE%AF%E7%88%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蒙特罗斯侯爵(页面不存在)">蒙特罗斯侯爵</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E4%BC%AF%E7%88%B5%E8%A9%B9%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%A0%BC%E9%9B%B7%E5%8E%84%E5%A7%86" class="mw-redirect" title="第五代蒙特罗斯伯爵詹姆斯·格雷厄姆">第五代蒙特罗斯伯爵詹姆斯·格雷厄姆</a>围困。<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>1651年,<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%88%A9%E5%BC%97%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E4%BC%A6%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94" title="奥利弗·克伦威尔">奥利弗·克伦威尔</a>的手下<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB%C2%B7%E8%92%99%E5%85%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="乔治·蒙克">乔治·蒙克</a>率领议会派军队袭击了邓迪,并将该城洗劫一空,甚至杀害了许多居民。<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="大英帝国时代"><span id=".E5.A4.A7.E8.8B.B1.E5.B8.9D.E5.9B.BD.E6.97.B6.E4.BB.A3"></span>大英帝国时代</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节:大英帝国时代"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1688年,英国发生<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%89%E8%8D%A3%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" title="光荣革命">光荣革命</a>,信奉<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="天主教">旧教</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%9B%BE%E4%BA%9A%E7%89%B9%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="斯图亚特王朝">斯图亚特王朝</a>君主<a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%B9%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0)" title="詹姆斯二世 (苏格兰)">詹姆斯二世</a>被罢黜。苏格兰的一些贵族为了维护传统的氏族制度,迫切希望詹姆斯二世重归王位。1689年,第一代邓迪子爵约翰·格雷厄姆在邓迪附近树立了斯图亚特王朝旗帜,该镇成为了<a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%B9%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%E5%85%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="詹姆斯党">詹姆斯党</a>的重要据点。<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>从1715年开始,詹姆斯党在邓迪连续起事。1716年1月6日,詹姆斯党人在<a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%80%E6%96%AF" title="珀斯">珀斯</a>的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="斯康宫" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Scone Palace"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E5%BA%B7%E5%AE%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯康宫(页面不存在)">斯康宫</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scone_Palace" class="extiw" title="en:Scone Palace"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Scone Palace</span></a></span>)</span></span>拥戴<a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%B9%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E7%88%B1%E5%BE%B7%E5%8D%8E%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E5%9B%BE%E4%BA%9A%E7%89%B9" title="詹姆斯·弗朗西斯·爱德华·斯图亚特">詹姆斯三世和八世</a>(老僭王)登基为王。几天后,“国王”公开访问了邓迪。苏格兰的大多数民众,包括很多邓迪人,都认为他是合法的国王。<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dundee1693_JohnSlezer2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Dundee1693_JohnSlezer2.jpg/220px-Dundee1693_JohnSlezer2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Dundee1693_JohnSlezer2.jpg/330px-Dundee1693_JohnSlezer2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Dundee1693_JohnSlezer2.jpg/440px-Dundee1693_JohnSlezer2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5154" data-file-height="3222" /></a><figcaption>1693年的邓迪</figcaption></figure> <p>随后,<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%8B%B1%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="大英帝国">大英帝国</a>迅速崛起,大量扩张海外<a href="/wiki/%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%B0" title="殖民地">殖民地</a>。在<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="工业革命">工业革命</a>时期,邓迪从<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%AC%A1%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" class="mw-redirect" title="印度次大陆">印度次大陆</a>成批进口植物原料,再加工制成<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E9%BA%BB" title="亚麻">亚麻</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E9%BA%BB" title="黄麻">黄麻</a>成品出口海外,经济得到了迅速发展。<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>到19世纪末期,邓迪的大多数工人都在黄麻工厂工作。由于黄麻成品需要用鲸油处理,邓迪的<a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%95%E9%B2%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="捕鲸">捕鲸业</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%A0%E8%88%B9%E4%B8%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="造船业">造船业</a>也得到了迅速发展。<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>其中著名的船只包括探险家<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E7%89%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="罗伯特·斯科特">罗伯特·斯科特</a>1901年乘坐的南极科考船<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%91%E7%8E%B0%E5%8F%B7_(%E8%88%B9%E5%8F%AA)" class="mw-redirect" title="发现号 (船只)">RRS發現號</a>。这艘船被完好地保存了下来,成为了邓迪市的标志。<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>虽然当时邓迪的经济以黄麻产业为主,但它也因小型工业而闻名。其中最有名是“邓迪<a href="/wiki/%E6%A9%98%E5%AD%90%E9%86%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="橘子醬">橘子酱</a>”以及1905年成立的新闻出版公司<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="DC汤姆逊" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="DC Thomson"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=DC%E6%B1%A4%E5%A7%86%E9%80%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DC汤姆逊(页面不存在)">DC汤姆逊</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DC_Thomson" class="extiw" title="en:DC Thomson"><span lang="en" dir="auto">DC Thomson</span></a></span>)</span></span>。<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>当时的邓迪被冠以“3个J”和“黄麻、果酱和新闻”(jute, jam & journalism)的绰号。<sup id="cite_ref-gq_7-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gq-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>然而,进入20世纪后,<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a>的织布工业开始发达,<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%94%E5%90%84%E7%AD%94" title="加尔各答">加尔各答</a>的麻织品变得更加廉价。<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>邓迪的工业制品逐步失去了竞争力,大批工人失业,经济开始走下坡路。<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>邓迪的最后一家<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E9%BA%BB" title="黄麻">黄麻</a>加工厂于20世纪70年代关闭。由于<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E6%B2%B9" title="石油">石油</a>取代了鲸油,邓迪的捕鲸活动于1912年停止,造船业也于1981年最终停止。<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SCO_Dundee,_Tay_Rail_Bridge.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/SCO_Dundee%2C_Tay_Rail_Bridge.jpg/220px-SCO_Dundee%2C_Tay_Rail_Bridge.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/SCO_Dundee%2C_Tay_Rail_Bridge.jpg/330px-SCO_Dundee%2C_Tay_Rail_Bridge.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/SCO_Dundee%2C_Tay_Rail_Bridge.jpg 2x" data-file-width="399" data-file-height="200" /></a><figcaption>灾难后的泰铁路桥</figcaption></figure> <p>邓迪曾经发生过被称为英国历史上“最严重的<a href="/wiki/%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="铁路">铁路</a>灾难”之一的“泰桥灾难”。1879年12月28日,一场<a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%8E%E6%9A%B4" title="风暴">风暴</a>袭击了邓迪,<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF%E6%A9%8B" title="泰鐵路橋">泰铁路桥</a>发生部分坍塌,一列客运列车坠入大海,75人丧生。而当时距离泰铁路桥的正式开通还不到两年。<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>1906年7月,邓迪市的一处<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E7%A8%85%E5%80%89%E5%BA%AB" title="保稅倉庫">保税仓库</a>着火,后来火势不断扩大,持续了近12个小时。据目击者描述,这场<a href="/wiki/%E7%81%AB%E7%81%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="火灾">火灾</a>堪比“燃烧的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A3%AB%E5%BF%8C" title="威士忌">威士忌</a>”。<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>最后火灾造成了当时约450,000英镑的损失,<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 被称为邓迪历史上最具破坏性的火灾。<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地理"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E7.90.86"></span>地理</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节:地理"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="位置"><span id=".E4.BD.8D.E7.BD.AE"></span>位置</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节:位置"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>邓迪坐落在苏格兰东海岸的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E7%81%A3" title="泰灣">泰湾</a>北岸。在<a href="/wiki/WGS84" class="mw-redirect" title="WGS84">WGS84</a>坐标系统中的地理位置为西经2°58′,北纬56°27′。该市位于<a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E4%B8%81%E5%A0%A1" title="爱丁堡">爱丁堡</a>的东北偏北58公里处,<sup id="cite_ref-geo_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A6%E6%95%A6" title="伦敦">伦敦</a>的西北偏北580公里处。<sup id="cite_ref-geo_48-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>2007年的地图数据显示,邓迪的城市建成区东西距离约为13公里,南北宽约4公里,大致呈<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%A9%E5%BD%A2" title="矩形">矩形</a>分布,总占地约60平方公里。<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="地质特征"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E8.B4.A8.E7.89.B9.E5.BE.81"></span>地质特征</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节:地质特征"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>邓迪位于地质构造的<a href="/wiki/%E8%83%8C%E6%96%9C" title="背斜">背斜</a>处,主要的基岩类型为<a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E7%BA%A2%E7%A0%82%E5%B2%A9" title="老红砂岩">老红砂岩</a>。<sup id="cite_ref-index_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-index-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>由地层火山喷发形成的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B2%A9%E6%B5%86%E5%B2%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="岩浆岩">岩浆岩</a>经过长年累月的<a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%8E%E5%8C%96%E4%BD%9C%E7%94%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="风化作用">风化作用</a>,形成了许多突出的山丘。<sup id="cite_ref-index_50-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-index-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>在该市东部的港口,基岩突出起伏,基本构成包括镁铁质<a href="/wiki/%E7%86%94%E5%B2%A9" title="熔岩">熔岩</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%9D%E7%81%B0%E5%B2%A9" title="凝灰岩">凝灰岩</a>。邓迪周围的土地,特别是西部和东部的低洼地带,拥有特别适合耕种的高质肥沃土壤。这些土地属于褐色土壤类型,深处有经过老红砂岩被风化、侵蚀形成的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="沙子">沙子</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%BE%E7%9F%B3" title="砾石">砾石</a>层。<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="气候"><span id=".E6.B0.94.E5.80.99"></span>气候</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节:气候"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>与<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E4%BD%8E%E5%9C%B0" title="蘇格蘭低地">苏格兰低地</a>的其他地区一样,邓迪市在<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AF%E6%9C%AC%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E6%B3%95" title="柯本气候分类法">柯本气候分类法</a>中属于<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B%E6%80%A7%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="海洋性气候">海洋性气候</a>。<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>冬季温和湿润,夏天较为凉爽。降水季节分配比较均匀。 </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height: 1.2em; margin:;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">登地(<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%9D%87%E6%B5%B7%E6%8B%94" title="平均海拔">平均海拔</a>:31米) 1981–2010年 </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">月份 </th> <th scope="col">1月 </th> <th scope="col">2月 </th> <th scope="col">3月 </th> <th scope="col">4月 </th> <th scope="col">5月 </th> <th scope="col">6月 </th> <th scope="col">7月 </th> <th scope="col">8月 </th> <th scope="col">9月 </th> <th scope="col">10月 </th> <th scope="col">11月 </th> <th scope="col">12月 </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">全年 </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">历史最高温 °C(°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFB973; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.6<br />(58.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFB56B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.2<br />(59.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF8913; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.6<br />(70.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF8001; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.9<br />(73.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF7A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.7<br />(74.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF5E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.8<br />(82.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF5400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.3<br />(84.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF5800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.7<br />(83.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF7100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.0<br />(77.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF8002; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.8<br />(73.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFAA56; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.7<br />(62.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFBA75; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.5<br />(58.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF5400; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">29.3<br />(84.7) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均高温 °C(°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFF1E4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.4<br />(43.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFEEDD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.9<br />(44.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFDFBF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.1<br />(48.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFCE9E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.5<br />(52.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFBA76; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.4<br />(57.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFA851; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.1<br />(62.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF9932; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.3<br />(66.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF9934; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.2<br />(66.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFAC59; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.5<br />(61.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFC68D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.7<br />(54.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFDFBF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.1<br />(48.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFF1E3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.5<br />(43.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFC892; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">12.4<br />(54.3) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均低温 °C(°F) </th> <td style="background: #EAEAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.7<br />(33.3) </td> <td style="background: #ECECFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.0<br />(33.8) </td> <td style="background: #F2F2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.2<br />(36.0) </td> <td style="background: #FBFBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.9<br />(39.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFF2E6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.3<br />(43.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFDFBF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.1<br />(48.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFD2A5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.0<br />(51.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFD2A6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.9<br />(51.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFE0C2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.9<br />(48.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFF3E8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.1<br />(43.0) </td> <td style="background: #F6F6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.0<br />(37.4) </td> <td style="background: #EAEAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.7<br />(33.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFF9F3; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">5.3<br />(41.5) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">历史最低温 °C(°F) </th> <td style="background: #8A8AFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−17.1<br />(1.2) </td> <td style="background: #AAAAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−11.2<br />(11.8) </td> <td style="background: #B0B0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−10.0<br />(14.0) </td> <td style="background: #CECEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−4.4<br />(24.1) </td> <td style="background: #DADAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.3<br />(27.9) </td> <td style="background: #E2E2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−0.7<br />(30.7) </td> <td style="background: #F5F5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.8<br />(37.0) </td> <td style="background: #EFEFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.7<br />(35.1) </td> <td style="background: #E3E3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−0.6<br />(30.9) </td> <td style="background: #D4D4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−3.4<br />(25.9) </td> <td style="background: #AEAEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−10.4<br />(13.3) </td> <td style="background: #A2A2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−12.7<br />(9.1) </td> <td style="background: #8A8AFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−17.1<br />(1.2) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%8D%E6%B0%B4%E9%87%8F" title="降水量">降水量</a> mm(英寸) </th> <td style="background: #9595FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">71.1<br />(2.80) </td> <td style="background: #B1B1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">47.2<br />(1.86) </td> <td style="background: #AFAFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">53.3<br />(2.10) </td> <td style="background: #B7B7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">46.3<br />(1.82) </td> <td style="background: #B7B7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">48.1<br />(1.89) </td> <td style="background: #A6A6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">57.3<br />(2.26) </td> <td style="background: #AAAAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">56.9<br />(2.24) </td> <td style="background: #9E9EFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">64.6<br />(2.54) </td> <td style="background: #9999FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">65.7<br />(2.59) </td> <td style="background: #8484FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">82.0<br />(3.23) </td> <td style="background: #9595FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">68.4<br />(2.69) </td> <td style="background: #A3A3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">61.2<br />(2.41) </td> <td style="background: #A3A3FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">722.0<br />(28.43) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">月均<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E7%85%A7%E6%99%82%E6%95%B8" title="日照時數">日照時數</a> </th> <td style="background: #616161; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">53.6 </td> <td style="background: #9B9B9B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">77.3 </td> <td style="background: #B4B46A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">116.2 </td> <td style="background: #C4C40B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">145.9 </td> <td style="background: #D5D500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">191.2 </td> <td style="background: #CECE00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">166.4 </td> <td style="background: #CFCF00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">174.3 </td> <td style="background: #CBCB00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">166.3 </td> <td style="background: #BBBB44; color:#000000;" class="notheme">126.0 </td> <td style="background: #ABABA2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">95.9 </td> <td style="background: #838383; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">69.8 </td> <td style="background: #4E4E4E; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">43.1 </td> <td style="background: #B6B65D; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">1,426.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">数据来源1:荷兰皇家气象研究所(KNMI)<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">数据来源2:英國氣象局(Met Office)<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="政治"><span id=".E6.94.BF.E6.B2.BB"></span>政治</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节:政治"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:City_of_Dundee_Coat_of_Arms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/City_of_Dundee_Coat_of_Arms.png/220px-City_of_Dundee_Coat_of_Arms.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="234" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/City_of_Dundee_Coat_of_Arms.png 1.5x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="319" /></a><figcaption>邓迪市盾徽</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:City_Chambers,_Dundee,_Scotland.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/City_Chambers%2C_Dundee%2C_Scotland.jpg/220px-City_Chambers%2C_Dundee%2C_Scotland.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/City_Chambers%2C_Dundee%2C_Scotland.jpg/330px-City_Chambers%2C_Dundee%2C_Scotland.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/City_Chambers%2C_Dundee%2C_Scotland.jpg/440px-City_Chambers%2C_Dundee%2C_Scotland.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1222" data-file-height="917" /></a><figcaption>市政厅</figcaption></figure> <p>邓迪市<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B9%E7%AB%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="纹章">盾徽</a>上有两句<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%AF%AD" title="拉丁语">拉丁语</a>:<span lang="la">Dei Donum</span>(上帝的礼物)和<span lang="la">Prudentia et Candore</span>(理性和纯洁)。它们是该市的<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%A7%E5%8F%B3%E9%93%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="座右铭">铭言</a>。<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="地方议会"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E6.96.B9.E8.AE.AE.E4.BC.9A"></span>地方议会</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节:地方议会"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>邓迪是<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="苏格兰行政区划">苏格兰行政规划</a>中的32个议会区之一。<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>邓迪市地方议会由29名当选议员组成。地方议会通常每隔四年进行一次选举活动。最近的一次地方选举于2017年5月4日举行,<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E5%85%9A" title="苏格兰民族党">苏格兰民族党</a>占据14人的近半数议席。<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="苏格兰独立公投"><span id=".E8.8B.8F.E6.A0.BC.E5.85.B0.E7.8B.AC.E7.AB.8B.E5.85.AC.E6.8A.95"></span>苏格兰独立公投</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节:苏格兰独立公投"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85100532">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/2014%E5%B9%B4%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E7%8B%AC%E7%AB%8B%E5%85%AC%E6%8A%95" title="2014年苏格兰独立公投">2014年苏格兰独立公投</a></div> <p>2014年9月18日,苏格兰举行了独立公投,邓迪市有78.8%的投票率,其中57.3%的居民支持苏格兰从英国独立。最后的公投结果显示,只有4个议会区总体支持苏格兰独立,包括邓迪市、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%93%A5%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="格拉斯哥市">格拉斯哥市</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%8B%89%E7%BA%B3%E5%85%8B%E9%83%A1" title="北拉纳克郡">北拉纳克郡</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%84%A7%E5%B7%B4%E9%A0%93%E9%83%A1" title="西鄧巴頓郡">西邓巴顿郡</a>。而邓迪市的独立支持率高居此次投票的32个议会区之首,成为最渴望苏格兰独立的地区。<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="经济"><span id=".E7.BB.8F.E6.B5.8E"></span>经济</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节:经济"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cox%27s_stack_02SEP05.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Cox%27s_stack_02SEP05.jpg/170px-Cox%27s_stack_02SEP05.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="403" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Cox%27s_stack_02SEP05.jpg/255px-Cox%27s_stack_02SEP05.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Cox%27s_stack_02SEP05.jpg/340px-Cox%27s_stack_02SEP05.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="1421" /></a><figcaption>原黄麻工厂的烟囱</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="近代经济"><span id=".E8.BF.91.E4.BB.A3.E7.BB.8F.E6.B5.8E"></span>近代经济</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节:近代经济"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>20世纪之前,邓迪的经济以<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E9%BA%BB" title="黄麻">黄麻</a>产业为主。<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%88%98" class="mw-redirect" title="二战">二战</a>结束后,邓迪的产业结构发生了巨大变化,电子高新技术产业逐渐占据市场。1945年底,美国电子公司<a href="/wiki/NCR%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" title="NCR公司">NCR</a>选择将邓迪作为其在英国的运营基地。<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>主要原因是该市在二战中没有受到破坏,以及交通便利、日光照射时间长。到了20世纪60年代,NCR公司已经成为该市<a href="/wiki/%E6%94%B6%E9%8A%80%E6%A9%9F" title="收銀機">收银机</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E5%8A%A8%E5%8F%96%E6%AC%BE%E6%9C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="自动取款机">自动取款机</a>的主要生产商。该公司还开发了用于收银机的<a href="/wiki/%E7%A3%81%E6%9D%A1" title="磁条">磁条</a>读取器,并生产了一批早期计算机。<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>之后有许多类似NCR的公司入驻邓迪,吸收了大量因产业结构变化而失业的工人。一家以邓迪为中心,生产和销售<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E7%AE%B1" title="冰箱">冰箱</a>和旋转式<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%BE%E8%A1%A3%E6%A9%9F" title="乾衣機">干衣机</a>的公司与<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="摩飞电器" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Morphy Richards"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%91%A9%E9%A3%9E%E7%94%B5%E5%99%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="摩飞电器(页面不存在)">摩飞电器</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morphy_Richards" class="extiw" title="en:Morphy Richards"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Morphy Richards</span></a></span>)</span></span>合并,并迅速扩展,雇用了超过1000名本地员工。<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%85%B6%E6%9E%97" title="米其林">米其林</a>轮胎也开始在邓迪建立工厂,大量招收失业工人。<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>20世纪80年代,造船厂的倒闭以及黄麻贸易的彻底消失造成了近1万个制造业岗位的流失。为了应对不断增长的失业率和经济状况的恶化,邓迪市于1984年1月成立了企业园区,吸引外商投资。1983年,第一台<a href="/wiki/Sinclair_ZX_Spectrum" title="Sinclair ZX Spectrum">ZX82</a>家用电脑在邓迪市出产。然而该公司将一座生产车间改造为超市的计划引起了工人的强烈不满。工人联合发起了长达六个月的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%A2%E5%B7%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="罢工">罢工</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9C%E5%9D%90%E7%A4%BA%E5%A8%81" title="靜坐示威">静坐示威</a>活动。1993年,该工厂被迫关闭。<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="当代经济"><span id=".E5.BD.93.E4.BB.A3.E7.BB.8F.E6.B5.8E"></span>当代经济</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节:当代经济"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在2011-2015的五年期间,邓迪市注册<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%81%E4%B8%9A" title="企业">企业</a>数量从2655增加到3210个,增长率20.9%。<sup id="cite_ref-profile_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-profile-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>该市的主要企业包括NHS泰赛德、邓迪市议会、<a href="/wiki/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="邓迪大学">邓迪大学</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%90%E8%B4%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="乐购">乐购</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="DC汤姆逊" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="DC Thomson"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=DC%E6%B1%A4%E5%A7%86%E9%80%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DC汤姆逊(页面不存在)">DC汤姆逊</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DC_Thomson" class="extiw" title="en:DC Thomson"><span lang="en" dir="auto">DC Thomson</span></a></span>)</span></span>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="英国电信">英国电信</a>。其他企业包括一些<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E9%99%90%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" title="有限公司">有限</a>和私营公司,如NCR、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%85%B6%E6%9E%97" title="米其林">米其林</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%82%91%E8%8F%AF%E9%9B%86%E5%9C%98" title="英傑華集團">英杰华集团</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%B6%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="苏格兰皇家银行">苏格兰皇家银行</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E9%81%94_(%E8%B6%85%E5%B8%82)" title="阿斯達 (超市)">阿斯达</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%B4%E8%B6%85%E5%B8%82" title="斯巴超市">斯巴超市</a>、<a href="/wiki/HBOS" title="HBOS">HBOS</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%9C%AC%E6%BC%A2%E5%A7%86" title="德本漢姆">德本汉姆</a>等。<sup id="cite_ref-profile_64-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-profile-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>在2009年至2014年期间,邓迪市的信息通信产业、建筑业和制造业连续裁员,造成了每个行业约500个工作岗位的流失。相比之下,<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E5%95%86%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86" title="工商管理">工商管理</a>、职业技术与后台支援服务、高新科技产业的就业人数激增,在六年间增加了大约1000个全职工作岗位和300个兼职岗位。<sup id="cite_ref-profile_64-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-profile-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>2015年,邓迪市全职员工周薪的中等水平为523.5<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E9%95%91" title="英镑">英镑</a>,其中男性为563.4英镑,女性451.8英镑。邓迪市所有员工的平均周薪从2000年的325英镑增加到了2015年的380英镑。<sup id="cite_ref-profile_64-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-profile-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF" title="信息技术">信息技术</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%90%E6%B8%B8%E6%88%8F" title="电子游戏">电子游戏</a>开发已成为该市的重要支柱产业。<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>1984年,游戏开发公司<a href="/wiki/Rockstar_North" title="Rockstar North">Rockstar North</a>在邓迪成立。1991年,该公司发行了智力游戏《<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E6%88%B0%E5%B0%8F%E6%97%85%E9%BC%A0" title="百戰小旅鼠">百战小旅鼠</a>》。1997年发行了《<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%A0%E7%9B%9C%E7%8D%B5%E8%BB%8A%E6%89%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="俠盜獵車手">侠盗猎车手</a>》系列。<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="人口"><span id=".E4.BA.BA.E5.8F.A3"></span>人口</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节:人口"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="toccolours" style="float: right; margin:0 0 0.5em 1em; font-size: 90%; text-align:center;"> <caption><b>邓迪人口与苏格兰整体比较<br />(2011年英国人口普查)</b><sup id="cite_ref-cen_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cen-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th style="padding:2px;">邓迪市 </th> <th style="padding:2px;">苏格兰 </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">总人口 </th> <td>147,268</td> <td>5,295,403 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%B1%E4%B8%9A%E7%8E%87" class="mw-redirect" title="失业率">失业率</a>(16-74岁) </th> <td>5.7%</td> <td>4.8% </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">男女比例 </th> <td>0.923</td> <td>0.942 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">平均年龄 </th> <td>39.3</td> <td>40.3 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">65岁以上人口比例 </th> <td>16.7%</td> <td>16.8% </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">16岁以下人口比例 </th> <td>16.1%</td> <td>17.3% </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>英国政府自1801年以来,每隔十年举行一次<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%99%AE%E6%9F%A5" title="人口普查">人口普查</a>。<a href="/wiki/2001%E5%B9%B4%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%99%AE%E6%9F%A5" title="2001年英國人口普查">2001年</a>的结果显示,邓迪市常住人口145,663人。2011年增长到了147,268人。<sup id="cite_ref-cen_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cen-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>《2017年苏格兰人口预测报告》显示,截至2017年6月底,邓迪市人口为148,710人,人口密度为2,486人每平方公里。从2007年到2017年的十年间,邓迪人口增长率为3.5%,低于苏格兰平均的4.9%。<sup id="cite_ref-2017e_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2017e-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>人口构成与苏格兰其他地区的情况大致相符,30至44岁年龄组占人口比例最高,约为20%。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="方言"><span id=".E6.96.B9.E8.A8.80"></span>方言</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节:方言"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>邓迪市常住居民中的绝大多数用英语交流,有30.6%的人会说<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%8E%E5%9C%B0%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="低地苏格兰语">苏格兰语</a>。<sup id="cite_ref-cen_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cen-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>邓迪具有独特的方言口音,其中最明显的是<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AE%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="單元音">单元音</a>/ɛ/代替了<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8C%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="双元音">双元音</a>/ai/,如单词bu<b>y</b>(买)粗体部分的读音。<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="移民"><span id=".E7.A7.BB.E6.B0.91"></span>移民</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节:移民"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>19世纪中叶,<a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0%E5%A4%A7%E9%A5%A5%E8%8D%92" title="爱尔兰大饥荒">爱尔兰大饥荒</a>爆发,成批的<a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0%E4%BA%BA" title="爱尔兰人">爱尔兰人</a>逃到苏格兰,其中很大一部分人参与到了邓迪的黄麻工业中。在19世纪末到二战时期的欧洲<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8D%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="反犹太主义">反犹太主义</a>浪潮下,大量犹太人移民到了苏格兰。2011年英国人口普查显示,邓迪的苏格兰人占总人口84.1%,亚裔及亚洲移民占总人口4%,<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0" title="波兰">波兰</a>裔占1.4%。<sup id="cite_ref-cen_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cen-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="文化"><span id=".E6.96.87.E5.8C.96"></span>文化</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&section=18" title="编辑章节:文化"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="宗教信仰"><span id=".E5.AE.97.E6.95.99.E4.BF.A1.E4.BB.B0"></span>宗教信仰</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&section=19" title="编辑章节:宗教信仰"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2011年人口普查显示,邓迪市有25.3%的居民信仰<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E6%95%99%E6%9C%83" title="蘇格蘭教會">苏格兰教会</a>,18.3%信仰<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="罗马天主教">罗马天主教</a>,40.8%无宗教信仰。<sup id="cite_ref-cen_5-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cen-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="体育"><span id=".E4.BD.93.E8.82.B2"></span>体育</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&section=20" title="编辑章节:体育"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>邓迪市共有两支职业足球俱乐部,<a href="/wiki/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E4%BF%B1%E4%B9%90%E9%83%A8" title="邓迪足球俱乐部">邓迪足球俱乐部</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA%E8%81%94%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E4%BF%B1%E4%B9%90%E9%83%A8" title="邓迪联足球俱乐部">邓迪联足球俱乐部</a>,它们是传统的敌对球队。两队的主场在同一条大街,相距仅200码(183米),是英国境内相距最近的两个职业足球俱乐部主场球场。<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dundee_University.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Dundee_University.jpg/220px-Dundee_University.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Dundee_University.jpg/330px-Dundee_University.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Dundee_University.jpg/440px-Dundee_University.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>邓迪大学</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="教育"><span id=".E6.95.99.E8.82.B2"></span>教育</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&section=21" title="编辑章节:教育"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>邓迪市有两所大学:<a href="/wiki/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="邓迪大学">邓迪大学</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E4%BC%AF%E6%B3%B0%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="亞伯泰大學">亚伯泰大学</a>。除此之外,还有一所<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%A7%E7%BB%AD%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="继续教育">继续教育</a>学院和一所教师培训学校。<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>亚伯泰大学的前身是1988年成立的邓迪理工学院。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="交通"><span id=".E4.BA.A4.E9.80.9A"></span>交通</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&section=22" title="编辑章节:交通"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/A90%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF" title="A90公路">A90公路</a>从邓迪北部穿过,向西连接<a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%80%E6%96%AF_(%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD)" class="mw-redirect" title="珀斯 (英国)">珀斯</a>,向北连接<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BC%97%E7%88%BE" title="福弗爾">福弗爾</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BC%AF%E4%B8%81" title="阿伯丁">阿伯丁</a>。<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dundee_Airport.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Dundee_Airport.jpg/220px-Dundee_Airport.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Dundee_Airport.jpg/330px-Dundee_Airport.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Dundee_Airport.jpg/440px-Dundee_Airport.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>邓迪机场4号登机口</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="航空"><span id=".E8.88.AA.E7.A9.BA"></span>航空</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&section=23" title="编辑章节:航空"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%A7%E8%BF%AA%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="鄧迪機場">邓迪机场</a>位于泰湾岸边,远处是<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF%E6%A9%8B" title="泰鐵路橋">泰铁路桥</a>,距离市中心3公里,距离城市南部海港以西0.5海里(0.93公里)。<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>邓迪机场也是距离<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%B6%E5%8F%A4%E8%80%81%E9%AB%98%E7%88%BE%E5%A4%AB%E4%BF%B1%E6%A8%82%E9%83%A8" title="皇家古老高爾夫俱樂部">皇家古老高尔夫俱乐部</a>所在地<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E9%B2%81%E6%96%AF" title="圣安德鲁斯">圣安德鲁斯</a>最近的机场。该机场规模较小,大多数为小型飞机。附近的主要国际机场是距离邓迪市以南约95.3公里的<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E4%B8%81%E5%A0%A1%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4" title="愛丁堡機場">爱丁堡机场</a>。 </p><p>由于燃料成本过高,邓迪机场飞往<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E6%98%8E%E7%BF%B0%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" title="伯明翰机场">伯明翰机场</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E6%B3%95%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="贝尔法斯特">贝尔法斯特</a>的航班已于2012年12月停止。<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E8%8E%B1%E6%AF%94%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="弗莱比航空">弗莱比航空</a>于2016年5月23日开通邓迪直飞荷兰<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E4%B8%B9" title="阿姆斯特丹">阿姆斯特丹</a>的国际航班。11月19日,该航线由于雷达覆盖范围不足被迫暂停。目前该机场只有<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%A0%B9%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA" title="洛根航空">洛根航空</a>提供的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A6%E6%95%A6%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%BE%B7%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="伦敦斯坦斯特德机场">伦敦斯坦斯特德机场</a>往返航班。<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="友好城市"><span id=".E5.8F.8B.E5.A5.BD.E5.9F.8E.E5.B8.82"></span>友好城市</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&section=24" title="编辑章节:友好城市"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dundee_twin_flags.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Dundee_twin_flags.JPG/220px-Dundee_twin_flags.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Dundee_twin_flags.JPG/330px-Dundee_twin_flags.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Dundee_twin_flags.JPG/440px-Dundee_twin_flags.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>邓迪市政厅内陈列的友好城市国旗和图章</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6%E9%9B%B7%E7%9C%81" title="卢瓦雷省">盧瓦雷省</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E8%89%AF" title="奥尔良">奥尔良</a>(1946)<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A" title="克罗地亚">克罗地亚</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8E%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE%E7%B8%A3" title="扎達爾縣">扎達爾縣</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8E%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="扎达尔">扎达尔</a>(1959)<sup id="cite_ref-Dundee's_Sister_Cities_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dundee's_Sister_Cities-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%90%89%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="維吉尼亞州">維吉尼亞州</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%86%E5%B1%B1%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A_(%E5%BC%97%E5%90%89%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E)" title="亚历山德里亚 (弗吉尼亚州)">亚历山德里亚</a>(1962)<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国">德国</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="巴伐利亞">巴伐利亞</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E8%8C%A8%E5%A0%A1" title="维尔茨堡">维尔茨堡</a>(1962)<sup id="cite_ref-Dundee's_Sister_Cities_74-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dundee's_Sister_Cities-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/22px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/33px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/44px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%9C%8B" title="巴勒斯坦國">巴勒斯坦</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%8D%E5%B8%83%E7%9B%A7%E6%96%AF%E7%9C%81" class="mw-redirect" title="納布盧斯省">納布盧斯省</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%8D%E5%B8%83%E7%9B%A7%E6%96%AF" title="納布盧斯">纳布卢斯</a>(1980)<sup id="cite_ref-Dundee's_Sister_Cities_74-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dundee's_Sister_Cities-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E9%85%8B%E9%95%BF%E5%9B%BD" title="阿拉伯联合酋长国">阿联酋</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%AA%E6%8B%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="迪拜">迪拜</a>(2004)<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%88%A9%E8%AF%BA%E4%BC%8A%E5%B7%9E" title="伊利诺伊州">伊利诺伊州</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%84%A7%E8%BF%AA_(%E4%BC%8A%E5%88%A9%E8%AB%BE%E4%BC%8A%E5%B7%9E)" title="西鄧迪 (伊利諾伊州)">西邓迪</a>(2013)<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>2010年,邓迪市与中华人民共和国<a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E4%B8%9C%E7%9C%81" title="山东省">山东省</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82" title="德州市">德州市</a>缔结了友好合作关系城市协定。<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="图集"><span id=".E5.9B.BE.E9.9B.86"></span>图集</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&section=25" title="编辑章节:图集"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83131740">@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery{width:100%!important}}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery{display:table}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-default{background:transparent;margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-center{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-right{float:right}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-none{float:none}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-collapsible{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .main,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title>div{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0 0.6em 1.6em;text-align:center;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .main>div{display:table-cell}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .gallery{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer>div{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0 0.6em 1.6em;text-align:right;font-size:80%;line-height:1em}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title>div *,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer>div *{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .gallerybox img{background:none!important}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .bordered-images .thumb img{border:solid #eaecf0 1px}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .whitebg .thumb{background:var(--background-color-base,#fff)!important}</style><div class="mod-gallery mod-gallery-default mod-gallery-center"><div class="title"><div>历史图片</div></div><div class="main"><div><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional nochecker bordered-images whitebg"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 335px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chalmers_Essay_1839.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="1839年9月30日信件上的邓迪邮戳"><img alt="1839年9月30日信件上的邓迪邮戳" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Chalmers_Essay_1839.jpg/300px-Chalmers_Essay_1839.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Chalmers_Essay_1839.jpg/450px-Chalmers_Essay_1839.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Chalmers_Essay_1839.jpg/600px-Chalmers_Essay_1839.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1164" data-file-height="605" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">1839年9月30日信件上的邓迪邮戳</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 335px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dundee_Harbour,_late_19th_century_(imp-cswc-GB-237-CSWC47-LS2-005).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="19世纪末的邓迪港口"><img alt="19世纪末的邓迪港口" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Dundee_Harbour%2C_late_19th_century_%28imp-cswc-GB-237-CSWC47-LS2-005%29.jpg/200px-Dundee_Harbour%2C_late_19th_century_%28imp-cswc-GB-237-CSWC47-LS2-005%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Dundee_Harbour%2C_late_19th_century_%28imp-cswc-GB-237-CSWC47-LS2-005%29.jpg/300px-Dundee_Harbour%2C_late_19th_century_%28imp-cswc-GB-237-CSWC47-LS2-005%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Dundee_Harbour%2C_late_19th_century_%28imp-cswc-GB-237-CSWC47-LS2-005%29.jpg/400px-Dundee_Harbour%2C_late_19th_century_%28imp-cswc-GB-237-CSWC47-LS2-005%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4879" data-file-height="4878" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">19世纪末的邓迪港口</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 335px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1906_Dundee_Fire_postcard.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="1906年火灾"><img alt="1906年火灾" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/1906_Dundee_Fire_postcard.jpg/300px-1906_Dundee_Fire_postcard.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/1906_Dundee_Fire_postcard.jpg/450px-1906_Dundee_Fire_postcard.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/1906_Dundee_Fire_postcard.jpg 2x" data-file-width="592" data-file-height="296" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">1906年火灾</div> </li> </ul></div></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83131740"><div class="mod-gallery mod-gallery-default mod-gallery-center"><div class="title"><div>写真</div></div><div class="main"><div><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional nochecker bordered-images whitebg"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 335px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dundee,-5,-7,-9-Albert-Square,-Former-Gaelic-Church-(Q17807867).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="街景"><img alt="街景" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Dundee%2C-5%2C-7%2C-9-Albert-Square%2C-Former-Gaelic-Church-%28Q17807867%29.jpg/152px-Dundee%2C-5%2C-7%2C-9-Albert-Square%2C-Former-Gaelic-Church-%28Q17807867%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="152" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Dundee%2C-5%2C-7%2C-9-Albert-Square%2C-Former-Gaelic-Church-%28Q17807867%29.jpg/229px-Dundee%2C-5%2C-7%2C-9-Albert-Square%2C-Former-Gaelic-Church-%28Q17807867%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Dundee%2C-5%2C-7%2C-9-Albert-Square%2C-Former-Gaelic-Church-%28Q17807867%29.jpg/305px-Dundee%2C-5%2C-7%2C-9-Albert-Square%2C-Former-Gaelic-Church-%28Q17807867%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5919" data-file-height="7760" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">街景</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 335px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dundee_and_Firth_of_Tay_from_Dundee_Law.jpeg" class="mw-file-description" title="邓迪市全景图(2005年)"><img alt="邓迪市全景图(2005年)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Dundee_and_Firth_of_Tay_from_Dundee_Law.jpeg/300px-Dundee_and_Firth_of_Tay_from_Dundee_Law.jpeg" decoding="async" width="300" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Dundee_and_Firth_of_Tay_from_Dundee_Law.jpeg/450px-Dundee_and_Firth_of_Tay_from_Dundee_Law.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Dundee_and_Firth_of_Tay_from_Dundee_Law.jpeg/600px-Dundee_and_Firth_of_Tay_from_Dundee_Law.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="4992" data-file-height="1588" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">邓迪市全景图(2005年)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 335px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Black_Watch_Memorial_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="苏格兰黑卫士兵团雕塑"><img alt="苏格兰黑卫士兵团雕塑" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Black_Watch_Memorial_-_panoramio.jpg/300px-Black_Watch_Memorial_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Black_Watch_Memorial_-_panoramio.jpg/450px-Black_Watch_Memorial_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Black_Watch_Memorial_-_panoramio.jpg/600px-Black_Watch_Memorial_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3072" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">苏格兰<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E8%A1%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%85%B5%E5%9C%98" title="黑衛士兵團">黑卫士兵团</a>雕塑</div> </li> </ul></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="著名人物"><span id=".E8.91.97.E5.90.8D.E4.BA.BA.E7.89.A9"></span>著名人物</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&section=26" title="编辑章节:著名人物"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="出生"><span id=".E5.87.BA.E7.94.9F"></span>出生</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&section=27" title="编辑章节:出生"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79074265">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-count:3; column-width:auto;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%C2%B7%E5%9F%BA%E5%BE%B7" title="威廉·基德">威廉·基德</a>,船长、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E7%9B%97" title="海盗">海盗</a><sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%E6%95%8F%E5%A8%9C%C2%B7%E5%BC%97%E8%90%8A%E6%98%8E" title="威廉敏娜·弗萊明">威廉敏娜·弗莱明</a>,女性<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%B6" title="天文学家">天文学家</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%93%E7%88%BE%E7%A6%AE" title="韓爾禮">韓爾禮</a>,植物学家、汉学家</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E7%B4%A2%E8%80%B6" title="克里斯·索耶">克里斯·索耶</a>,电脑游戏开发</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91" title="比尔·罗斯科">比尔·罗斯科</a>,计算机科学家</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%90%8A%E6%81%A9%C2%B7%E8%80%83%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF_(%E6%BC%94%E5%93%A1)" title="布萊恩·考克斯 (演員)">布莱恩·考克斯</a>,演员</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E7%BE%85%E4%BC%AF%E6%A3%AE" title="山姆·羅伯森">山姆·罗伯森</a>,演员、模特</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%9C%96%E7%88%BE%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E9%9C%8D%E8%A5%BF" title="斯圖爾特·霍西">斯图尔特·霍西</a>,政治家</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E7%95%B6" title="查理·阿當">查理·阿當</a>,足球运动员</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E7%93%A6%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF" title="羅斯·瓦雷斯">罗斯·瓦雷斯</a>,足球运动员</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%8C%E7%88%BE%E6%95%A6%E7%94%B7%E7%88%B5%E7%B4%84%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E5%AF%8C%E7%88%BE%E6%95%A6" title="富爾敦男爵約翰·富爾敦">富尔敦男爵约翰·富尔敦</a>,大学行政人员、政治哲学学者</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="逝世"><span id=".E9.80.9D.E4.B8.96"></span>逝世</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&section=28" title="编辑章节:逝世"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%83%AD%E4%BC%AF%E4%BC%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="郭伯伟">郭伯伟</a><sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="相关条目"><span id=".E7.9B.B8.E5.85.B3.E6.9D.A1.E7.9B.AE"></span>相关条目</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&section=29" title="编辑章节:相关条目"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%A7%E8%BF%AA%E6%8D%95%E9%AF%A8%E9%81%A0%E5%BE%81" title="鄧迪捕鯨遠征">邓迪捕鲸远征</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%A7%E8%BF%AA%E5%B3%B6" title="鄧迪島">邓迪岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E5%88%9B%E6%84%8F%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C" title="全球创意城市网络">全球创意城市网络</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="注释"><span id=".E6.B3.A8.E9.87.8A"></span>注释</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&section=30" title="编辑章节:注释"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="references-NoteFoot"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">1837年,英格兰学者<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E5%85%B0%C2%B7%E5%B8%8C%E5%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="罗兰·希尔">罗兰·希尔</a>和苏格兰邓迪市书商<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="詹姆斯·查门斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="James Chalmers (inventor)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A9%B9%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%9F%A5%E9%97%A8%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="詹姆斯·查门斯(页面不存在)">詹姆斯·查门斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Chalmers_(inventor)" class="extiw" title="en:James Chalmers (inventor)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">James Chalmers (inventor)</span></a></span>)</span></span>几乎同时向政府提出邮票的实用建议。<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>詹姆斯·查门斯曾在邓迪市的信件中使用邮戳,早于英国全国范围发行的最早邮票“<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E4%BE%BF%E5%A3%AB" title="黑便士">黑便士</a>”。</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考资料"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E8.B5.84.E6.96.99"></span>参考资料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&section=31" title="编辑章节:参考资料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-3" style="-moz-column-count: 3; -webkit-column-count: 3; column-count: 3; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ety-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ety_1-0"><sup><b>1.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ety_1-1"><sup><b>1.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160817153450/http://www.gaelicplacenames.org/databasedetails.php?id=412">Gaelic Place-Names of Scotland</a>. 2011 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2016-07-07</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gaelicplacenames.org/databasedetails.php?id=412">原始内容</a>存档于2016-08-17).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.btitle=Gaelic+Place-Names+of+Scotland&rft.date=2011&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gaelicplacenames.org%2Fdatabasedetails.php%3Fid%3D412&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thecourier.co.uk/fp/news/local/dundee/424860/borthwick-lord-provost-snp-veteran-councillor-strike-administration-deal/">leaders</a>. The Courier. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180619063650/https://www.thecourier.co.uk/fp/news/local/dundee/424860/borthwick-lord-provost-snp-veteran-councillor-strike-administration-deal/">存档</a>于2018-06-19).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.btitle=leaders&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+Courier&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thecourier.co.uk%2Ffp%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Fdundee%2F424860%2Fborthwick-lord-provost-snp-veteran-councillor-strike-administration-deal%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eveningtelegraph.co.uk/fp/video-new-council-leader-reveals-dundee-football-team-tele-qa/">new-council</a>. Evening Telegraph. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180619063212/https://www.eveningtelegraph.co.uk/fp/video-new-council-leader-reveals-dundee-football-team-tele-qa/">存档</a>于2018-06-19).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.btitle=new-council&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Evening+Telegraph&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eveningtelegraph.co.uk%2Ffp%2Fvideo-new-council-leader-reveals-dundee-football-team-tele-qa%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Population_Matters-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Population_Matters_4-0"><sup><b>4.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Population_Matters_4-1"><sup><b>4.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/5u3guh0j0?url=http://www.dundeecity.gov.uk/dundeecity/uploaded_publications/publication_85.pdf">Population Matters</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Dundee City Council. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2016-07-07</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dundeecity.gov.uk/dundeecity/uploaded_publications/publication_85.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2010-11-07).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.btitle=Population+Matters&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Dundee+City+Council&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dundeecity.gov.uk%2Fdundeecity%2Fuploaded_publications%2Fpublication_85.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cen-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cen_5-0"><sup><b>5.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cen_5-1"><sup><b>5.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cen_5-2"><sup><b>5.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cen_5-3"><sup><b>5.3</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cen_5-4"><sup><b>5.4</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cen_5-5"><sup><b>5.5</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scotlandscensus.gov.uk/ods-web/area.html">Area profiles in Scotland</a>. National Records of Scotland. 2011 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-08-08</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180820140720/http://www.scotlandscensus.gov.uk/ods-web/area.html">存档</a>于2018-08-20).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.btitle=Area+profiles+in+Scotland&rft.date=2011&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=National+Records+of+Scotland&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scotlandscensus.gov.uk%2Fods-web%2Farea.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2017e-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2017e_6-0"><sup><b>6.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2017e_6-1"><sup><b>6.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180511214824/https://www.nrscotland.gov.uk/files//statistics/population-estimates/mid-17/mid-year-pop-est-17-publication.pdf">Estimated population by sex, single year of age and administrative area, mid-2017</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. gro-scotland. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-08-08</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nrscotland.gov.uk/files//statistics/population-estimates/mid-17/mid-year-pop-est-17-publication.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2018-05-11).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.btitle=Estimated+population+by+sex%2C+single+year+of+age+and+administrative+area%2C+mid-2017&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=gro-scotland&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nrscotland.gov.uk%2Ffiles%2F%2Fstatistics%2Fpopulation-estimates%2Fmid-17%2Fmid-year-pop-est-17-publication.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gq-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gq_7-0"><sup><b>7.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gq_7-1"><sup><b>7.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gq_7-2"><sup><b>7.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gq_7-3"><sup><b>7.3</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gq_7-4"><sup><b>7.4</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180813112125/https://www.dundee.com/resources/dundee-knowledge">Dundee Knowledge</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-08-12</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dundee.com/resources/dundee-knowledge">原始内容</a>存档于2018-08-13).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.btitle=Dundee+Knowledge&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dundee.com%2Fresources%2Fdundee-knowledge&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fdca.org.uk/Maritime_IainFlett.html">Dundee's Maritime History</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-02-10</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170807135634/http://www.fdca.org.uk/Maritime_IainFlett.html">存档</a>于2017-08-07).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.btitle=Dundee%27s+Maritime+History&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fdca.org.uk%2FMaritime_IainFlett.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.open.edu/openlearn/history-the-arts/history/heritage/dundee-jute-and-empire/content-section-3.1">Dundee: Jute and Empire</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-02-10</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170211075357/http://www.open.edu/openlearn/history-the-arts/history/heritage/dundee-jute-and-empire/content-section-3.1">存档</a>于2017-02-11).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.btitle=Dundee%3A+Jute+and+Empire&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.open.edu%2Fopenlearn%2Fhistory-the-arts%2Fhistory%2Fheritage%2Fdundee-jute-and-empire%2Fcontent-section-3.1&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Patrick Chalmers. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/robertwallacejam00chaluoft"><span></span><i>Robert Wallace MP and James Chalmers, the Scottish Postal Reformers</i><span></span></a>. Effingham Wilson & Co. 1890 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-08-10</span>]</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.au=Patrick+Chalmers&rft.btitle=Robert+Wallace+MP+and+James+Chalmers%2C+the+Scottish+Postal+Reformers&rft.date=1890&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=Effingham+Wilson+%26+Co&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Frobertwallacejam00chaluoft&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-tayside-central-30275768">Dundee awarded UK's first Unesco City of Design status</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" class="mw-redirect" title="BBC">BBC</a> News. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-08-10</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181010065358/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-tayside-central-30275768">存档</a>于2018-10-10).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.atitle=Dundee+awarded+UK%27s+first+Unesco+City+of+Design+status&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-scotland-tayside-central-30275768&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thecourier.co.uk/news/local/dundee/dundee-wins-city-of-design-status-from-unesco-1.712577">Dundee wins City of Design status from UNESCO</a>. thecourier.co.uk. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-08-10</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141203204944/http://www.thecourier.co.uk/news/local/dundee/dundee-wins-city-of-design-status-from-unesco-1.712577">存档</a>于2014-12-03).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.atitle=Dundee+wins+City+of+Design+status+from+UNESCO&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=thecourier.co.uk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thecourier.co.uk%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Fdundee%2Fdundee-wins-city-of-design-status-from-unesco-1.712577&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20141201193053/http://www.scotsman.com/lifestyle/heritage/unesco-hails-dundee-with-city-of-design-award-1-3621185"><bdi lang="en">Dundee the UK's first Unesco ‘City of Design’</bdi></a>. scotsman.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-08-10</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scotsman.com/lifestyle/heritage/unesco-hails-dundee-with-city-of-design-award-1-3621185">原始内容</a>存档于2014-12-01).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.atitle=Dundee+the+UK%27s+first+Unesco+%E2%80%98City+of+Design%E2%80%99&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=scotsman.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scotsman.com%2Flifestyle%2Fheritage%2Funesco-hails-dundee-with-city-of-design-award-1-3621185&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-tayside-central-41761399">Dundee named worldwide 'hot destination<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">'</span></a>. <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E5%B0%94%E8%A1%97%E6%97%A5%E6%8A%A5" title="华尔街日报">华尔街日报</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-08-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180313110548/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-tayside-central-41761399">存档</a>于2018-03-13).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.btitle=Dundee+named+worldwide+%27hot+destination%27&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E5%8D%8E%E5%B0%94%E8%A1%97%E6%97%A5%E6%8A%A5&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-scotland-tayside-central-41761399&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-tayside-central-42718534">V&A Dundee Museum of Design announces opening date</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" class="mw-redirect" title="BBC">BBC</a> News. 2018-01-18 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-01-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210308033020/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-tayside-central-42718534">存档</a>于2021-03-08).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.btitle=V%26A+Dundee+Museum+of+Design+announces+opening+date&rft.date=2018-01-18&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=BBC+News&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-scotland-tayside-central-42718534&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="中文">(简体中文)</span><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sohu.com/a/219144999_99949842">2018最期待新建筑;隈研吾:V&A博物馆邓迪分馆</a>. <a href="/wiki/%E6%90%9C%E7%8B%90" title="搜狐">搜狐</a>. 2018-01-26 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190512094910/http://www.sohu.com/a/219144999_99949842">存档</a>于2019-05-12).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.btitle=2018%E6%9C%80%E6%9C%9F%E5%BE%85%E6%96%B0%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91%EF%BC%9B%E9%9A%88%E7%A0%94%E5%90%BE%EF%BC%9AV%26A%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A6%86%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA%E5%88%86%E9%A6%86&rft.date=2018-01-26&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E6%90%9C%E7%8B%90&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sohu.com%2Fa%2F219144999_99949842&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFMackay2000" class="citation">Mackay, George, <span></span><i>Scottish Place Names Geddes & Grosset</i> p.30, 2000</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.aufirst=George&rft.aulast=Mackay&rft.btitle=Scottish+Place+Names+Geddes+%26+Grosset+p.30&rft.date=2000&rft.genre=book&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFTaylor1898" class="citation">Taylor, I, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=NnEOxRtqYXAC&pg=PP4&source=gbs_selected_pages&cad=0_1">Names and Their Histories: A Handbook of Historical Geography and Topographical Nomenclature</a>, London: Rivingtons, 1898</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.aufirst=I&rft.aulast=Taylor&rft.btitle=Names+and+Their+Histories%3A+A+Handbook+of+Historical+Geography+and+Topographical+Nomenclature&rft.date=1898&rft.genre=book&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Rivingtons&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DNnEOxRtqYXAC%26pg%3DPP4%26source%3Dgbs_selected_pages%26cad%3D0_1&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFPont" class="citation">Pont, T, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webarchive.org.uk/wayback/archive/20130415182116/http://maps.nls.uk/counties/detail.cfm?id=289">Lower Angus and Perthshire east of the Tay.</a>, www.nls.uk, c1583-96 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-09-02</span>]</span>, (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nls.uk/maps/counties/detail.cfm?id=289">原始内容</a>存档于2013-04-15)</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.aufirst=T&rft.aulast=Pont&rft.btitle=Lower+Angus+and+Perthshire+east+of+the+Tay.&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=www.nls.uk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nls.uk%2Fmaps%2Fcounties%2Fdetail.cfm%3Fid%3D289&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">请检查<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|date=</code>中的日期值 (<a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF#bad_date" title="Help:引文格式1错误">帮助</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Barrow, G.W.S. Earl David's Burgh. Kay, W (编). The Dundee Book. Edinburgh: Mainstream Publishing. 1990.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.atitle=Earl+David%27s+Burgh&rft.aufirst=G.W.S.&rft.aulast=Barrow&rft.btitle=The+Dundee+Book&rft.date=1990&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.place=Edinburgh&rft.pub=Mainstream+Publishing&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFBoece1821" class="citation">Boece, H., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=YUJkAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA3#PPA245,M1">The History and Chronicles of Scotland (Translated by J. Bellenden, 1536)</a>, 由Bellenden, J.翻译, Edinburgh: W&C Tait, 1821 [1527]</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.aufirst=H.&rft.aulast=Boece&rft.btitle=The+History+and+Chronicles+of+Scotland+%28Translated+by+J.+Bellenden%2C+1536%29&rft.date=1821&rft.genre=book&rft.place=Edinburgh&rft.pub=W%26C+Tait&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DYUJkAAAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA3%23PPA245%2CM1&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMathewson1879">Mathewson 1879</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rcahms.gov.uk/pls/portal/newcanmore.newcandig_details_gis?inumlink=33477">Dundee, Stannergate</a>. Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland: Canmore Database. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-04-22</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210528131913/https://www.historicenvironment.scot/?inumlink=33477">存档</a>于2021-05-28).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.atitle=Dundee%2C+Stannergate&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Royal+Commission+on+the+Ancient+and+Historical+Monuments+of+Scotland%3A+Canmore+Database&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rcahms.gov.uk%2Fpls%2Fportal%2Fnewcanmore.newcandig_details_gis%3Finumlink%3D33477&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFMathewson(1878–79)" class="citation">Mathewson(1878–79), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rcahms.gov.uk/pls/portal/newcanmore.newcandig_details_gis?inumlink=33477">Dundee, Stannergate</a>, www.rcahms.gov.uk, <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2009-02-27</span>]</span>, (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210528131913/https://www.historicenvironment.scot/?inumlink=33477">存档</a>于2021-05-28)</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.au=Mathewson%281878%E2%80%9379%29&rft.btitle=Dundee%2C+Stannergate&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=www.rcahms.gov.uk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rcahms.gov.uk%2Fpls%2Fportal%2Fnewcanmore.newcandig_details_gis%3Finumlink%3D33477&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_Scotland1998" class="citation">Historic Scotland, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hsewsf.sedsh.gov.uk/eschedule/show?id=6560&OK=Y"><span></span><i>Amended entry in the Schedule of Monuments.</i> Re: The monument known as Greystane Lodge, cursus and barrows SW of. In the parish of Longforgan and county of Angus</a>, hsewsf.sedsh.gov.uk, 1998 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2009-03-12</span>]</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.au=Historic+Scotland&rft.btitle=Amended+entry+in+the+Schedule+of+Monuments.+Re%3A+The+monument+known+as+Greystane+Lodge%2C+cursus+and+barrows+SW+of.+In+the+parish+of+Longforgan+and+county+of+Angus&rft.date=1998&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=hsewsf.sedsh.gov.uk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhsewsf.sedsh.gov.uk%2Feschedule%2Fshow%3Fid%3D6560%26OK%3DY&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rcahms.gov.uk/pls/portal/newcanmore.newcandig_details_gis?inumlink=31955">Balgarthno Stone Circle</a>. www.rcahms.gov.uk. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2009-03-11</span>]</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.au=Royal+Commission+on+the+Ancient+and+Historical+Monuments+of+Scotland&rft.btitle=Balgarthno+Stone+Circle&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=www.rcahms.gov.uk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rcahms.gov.uk%2Fpls%2Fportal%2Fnewcanmore.newcandig_details_gis%3Finumlink%3D31955&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBarrow2003">Barrow 2003</a>,第266頁</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBarrow1990">Barrow 1990</a>,第20–21頁<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb模板錯誤: 多個指向目標 (2個): CITEREFBarrow1990 (<a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E5%93%88%E4%BD%9B%E5%8F%82%E8%80%83%E6%96%87%E7%8C%AE%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5%E6%8C%87%E5%90%91%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:含有哈佛参考文献格式系列模板链接指向错误的页面">幫助</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFTurnock1982">Turnock 1982</a>,第23頁; <a href="#CITEREFMackie1836">Mackie 1836</a>,第23–24頁</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBarrow1965">Barrow 1965</a>,第272頁</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMcKean2009">McKean 2009</a>,第9–10頁<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb模板錯誤: 無指向目標: CITEREFMcKean2009 (<a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E5%93%88%E4%BD%9B%E5%8F%82%E8%80%83%E6%96%87%E7%8C%AE%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5%E6%8C%87%E5%90%91%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:含有哈佛参考文献格式系列模板链接指向错误的页面">幫助</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFMerriman2000">Merriman 2000</a> pp. 263, 292, 304, 360–361</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLythe1958">Lythe 1958</a>,第27–28頁; <a href="#CITEREFReid1990">Reid 1990</a>,第97–99頁; <a href="#CITEREFCowan1995">Cowan 1995</a>,第195–198頁; <a href="#CITEREFCullenWhatleyYoung2009">Cullen, Whatley & Young 2009</a>,第61–63頁</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMackie1836">Mackie 1836</a>,第32–38頁; <a href="#CITEREFLythe1958">Lythe 1958</a>,第28–30頁; <a href="#CITEREFCullenWhatleyYoung2009">Cullen, Whatley & Young 2009</a>,第63–64頁</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://englishhistoryauthors.blogspot.co.uk/2012/01/general-george-monck-and-siege-of.html">English Historical Fiction Authors: General George Monck and the Siege of Dundee</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2016-07-30</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180102191445/http://englishhistoryauthors.blogspot.co.uk/2012/01/general-george-monck-and-siege-of.html">存档</a>于2018-01-02).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.btitle=English+Historical+Fiction+Authors%3A+General+George+Monck+and+the+Siege+of+Dundee&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fenglishhistoryauthors.blogspot.co.uk%2F2012%2F01%2Fgeneral-george-monck-and-siege-of.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLenman1980">Lenman 1980</a>,第30頁; <a href="#CITEREFPatrick2009">Patrick 2009</a>,第85–88頁</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">J. Baynes, <i>The Jacobite Rising of 1715</i> (1970), p.166</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/place/16319">History of Dundee in Scotland & Map and description</a>. A vision of Britain through time. University of Portsmouth. 2004 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2006-07-08</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210424170238/https://visionofbritain.org.uk/place/16319">存档</a>于2021-04-24).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.atitle=History+of+Dundee+in+Scotland+%26+Map+and+description&rft.date=2004&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=A+vision+of+Britain+through+time&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.visionofbritain.org.uk%2Fplace%2F16319&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFJacksonKinnear1990">Jackson & Kinnear 1990</a>,第16–22頁</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHuntford1986">Huntford 1986</a>,第47頁</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMathew1998">Mathew 1998</a>,第12頁</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRoul2009">Roul 2009</a>,第103頁; <a href="#CITEREFStewart1998">Stewart 1998</a>,第16–17頁; <a href="#CITEREFStewart2011">Stewart 2011</a>,第37頁</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWhatley1990">Whatley 1990</a>,第45頁; <a href="#CITEREFDevineLeePeden2005">Devine, Lee & Peden 2005</a>,第166頁</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110610011136/http://www.historyshelf.org/secf/whale/08.php">Hunting the Whale: The Whale Ships</a>. HistoryShelf.org. East Lothian Council. 2003 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-05-04</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.historyshelf.org/secf/whale/08.php">原始内容</a>存档于2011-06-10).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.atitle=Hunting+the+Whale%3A+The+Whale+Ships&rft.date=2003&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=HistoryShelf.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.historyshelf.org%2Fsecf%2Fwhale%2F08.php&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.scotsman.com/article.cfm?id=TSC/1879/12/29/Ar00501">Appalling Catastrophe, Fall of the Tay Bridge</a>. The Scotsman. 1879-12-29: 5 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2006-07-09</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060614070321/http://archive.scotsman.com/article.cfm?id=TSC%2F1879%2F12%2F29%2FAr00501">存档</a>于2006-06-14).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.atitle=Appalling+Catastrophe%2C+Fall+of+the+Tay+Bridge&rft.date=1879-12-29&rft.genre=article&rft.pages=5&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchive.scotsman.com%2Farticle.cfm%3Fid%3DTSC%2F1879%2F12%2F29%2FAr00501&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110214015001/http://www.thecourier.co.uk/Community/Heritage-and-History/article/10726/dundee-fire-postcard-tells-the-1906-tale-of-rivers-of-burning-whisky.html"><i>Dundee fire postcard tells the 1906 tale of rivers of burning whisky</i></a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-08-13</span>]</span>. 原始内容存档于2011-02-14.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.btitle=Dundee+fire+postcard+tells+the+1906+tale+of+rivers+of+burning+whisky&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thecourier.co.uk%2FCommunity%2FHeritage-and-History%2Farticle%2F10726%2Fdundee-fire-postcard-tells-the-1906-tale-of-rivers-of-burning-whisky.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">McKean, Charles, and Whatley, Patricia, with Baxter, Kenneth. <span></span><i>Lost Dundee. Dundee's Lost Architectural Heritage</i><span></span>. Edinburgh: Birlinn. 2008: 192–193. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9781841585628" title="Special:网络书源/9781841585628"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 9781841585628</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.aufirst=Charles%2C+and+Whatley%2C+Patricia%2C+with+Baxter%2C+Kenneth&rft.aulast=McKean&rft.btitle=Lost+Dundee.+Dundee%27s+Lost+Architectural+Heritage&rft.date=2008&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9781841585628&rft.pages=192-193&rft.place=Edinburgh&rft.pub=Birlinn&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bygone.dundeecity.gov.uk/bygone-news/july-1906">July 1906 - Bygone Dundee: Dundee's Greatest Fire</a>. Dundee City Council. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2014-03-27</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304121827/http://bygone.dundeecity.gov.uk/bygone-news/july-1906">存档</a>于2016-03-04).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.btitle=July+1906+-+Bygone+Dundee%3A+Dundee%27s+Greatest+Fire&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Dundee+City+Council&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbygone.dundeecity.gov.uk%2Fbygone-news%2Fjuly-1906&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-geo-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-geo_48-0"><sup><b>47.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_48-1"><sup><b>47.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.postcode.org.uk">UK Postcode to PostCode Distance Calculator</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-04-20</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210121154552/http://www.postcode.org.uk/">存档</a>于2021-01-21).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.btitle=UK+Postcode+to+PostCode+Distance+Calculator&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.postcode.org.uk&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation map">Dundee and Montrose, Forfar and Arbroath (地图). <a href="/wiki/Ordnance_Survey" class="mw-redirect" title="Ordnance Survey">Ordnance Survey</a> Landranger Map. 2007. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-319-22980-7" title="Special:网络书源/0-319-22980-7"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-319-22980-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.atitle=Dundee+and+Montrose%2C+Forfar+and+Arbroath&rft.date=2007&rft.genre=article&rft.isbn=0-319-22980-7&rft.jtitle=Ordnance+Survey+Landranger+Map&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-index-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-index_50-0"><sup><b>49.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-index_50-1"><sup><b>49.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bgs.ac.uk/GeoIndex/">GeoIndex Onshore</a>. British Geological Survey. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-04-20</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201125145506/http://www2.bgs.ac.uk/GeoIndex/">存档</a>于2020-11-25).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.atitle=GeoIndex+Onshore&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=British+Geological+Survey&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bgs.ac.uk%2FGeoIndex%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation map">Sheet 5, Eastern Scotland (地图). Soil Survey of Scotland (Aberdeen: Macaulay Institute for Soil Research). 1982.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.atitle=Sheet+5%2C+Eastern+Scotland&rft.date=1982&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Soil+Survey+of+Scotland&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPeelFinlaysonMcMahon2007">Peel, Finlayson & McMahon 2007</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/mapserver/climatology.php?indexcat=**&indexid=SU&periodidselect=1971-2000&seasonid=0&scalelogidselect=no&minx=-642500.000002&miny=-4174880.952380&maxx=224166.666666&maxy=-3524880.952379&MapSize=560%2C420&imagewidth=560&imageheight=420&mainmap.x=280&mainmap.y=207&CMD=QUERY_POINT&CMD=QUERY_POINT#bottom">Climate Normals and extremes</a>. 荷兰皇家气象研究所(KNMI). <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-03-22</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120513211729/http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/mapserver/climatology.php?indexcat=**&indexid=SU&periodidselect=1971-2000&seasonid=0&scalelogidselect=no&minx=-642500.000002&miny=-4174880.952380&maxx=224166.666666&maxy=-3524880.952379&MapSize=560,420&imagewidth=560&imageheight=420&mainmap.x=280&mainmap.y=207&CMD=QUERY_POINT&CMD=QUERY_POINT#bottom">存档</a>于2012-05-13).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.btitle=Climate+Normals+and+extremes&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%B6%E6%B0%94%E8%B1%A1%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80%EF%BC%88KNMI%EF%BC%89&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feca.knmi.nl%2Futils%2Fmapserver%2Fclimatology.php%3Findexcat%3D%2A%2A%26indexid%3DSU%26periodidselect%3D1971-2000%26seasonid%3D0%26scalelogidselect%3Dno%26minx%3D-642500.000002%26miny%3D-4174880.952380%26maxx%3D224166.666666%26maxy%3D-3524880.952379%26MapSize%3D560%252C420%26imagewidth%3D560%26imageheight%3D420%26mainmap.x%3D280%26mainmap.y%3D207%26CMD%3DQUERY_POINT%26CMD%3DQUERY_POINT%23bottom&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metoffice.gov.uk/public/weather/climate/gfjchqjr3">Dundee climate information</a>. 英國氣象局. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2015-08-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151222170027/http://www.metoffice.gov.uk/public/weather/climate/gfjchqjr3">存档</a>于2015-12-22).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.btitle=Dundee+climate+information&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%A3%E8%B1%A1%E5%B1%80&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metoffice.gov.uk%2Fpublic%2Fweather%2Fclimate%2Fgfjchqjr3&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dundeecity.gov.uk/dundeecity/uploaded_publications/publication_69.pdf"><i>A Chronicle of The City's Office Bearers, Chambers, Regalia, Castles & Twin Cities</i></a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Dundee City Council. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-04-25</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210126002508/https://www.dundeecity.gov.uk/dundeecity/uploaded_publications/publication_69.pdf">存档</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>于2021-01-26).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.btitle=A+Chronicle+of+The+City%27s+Office+Bearers%2C+Chambers%2C+Regalia%2C+Castles+%26+Twin+Cities&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Dundee+City+Council&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dundeecity.gov.uk%2Fdundeecity%2Fuploaded_publications%2Fpublication_69.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.opsi.gov.uk/acts/acts1994/Ukpga_19940039_en_1.htm">Local Government etc. (Scotland) Act 1994</a>. Office of Public Sector Information. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-05-03</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100301043228/http://www.opsi.gov.uk/acts/acts1994/Ukpga_19940039_en_1.htm">存档</a>于2010-03-01).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.btitle=Local+Government+etc.+%28Scotland%29+Act+1994&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Office+of+Public+Sector+Information&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.opsi.gov.uk%2Facts%2Facts1994%2FUkpga_19940039_en_1.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Lord, Dave. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thecourier.co.uk/fp/news/local/dundee/420153/council-elections-snp-lose-majority-dundee/">Council elections: SNP lose majority in Dundee</a>. The Courier (D C Thomson Co Ltd). <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-05-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170508194216/https://www.thecourier.co.uk/fp/news/local/dundee/420153/council-elections-snp-lose-majority-dundee/">存档</a>于2017-05-08).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.atitle=Council+elections%3A+SNP+lose+majority+in+Dundee&rft.aufirst=Dave&rft.aulast=Lord&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Courier&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thecourier.co.uk%2Ffp%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Fdundee%2F420153%2Fcouncil-elections-snp-lose-majority-dundee%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/events/scotland-decides/live">Scotland Decides</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" class="mw-redirect" title="BBC">BBC</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-08-09</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180609121516/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/events/scotland-decides/live">存档</a>于2018-06-09).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.atitle=Scotland+Decides&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fevents%2Fscotland-decides%2Flive&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151231234703/http://www.scotsman.com/scottish-independence/alex-salmond-dundee-is-scotlands-yes-city/">Scottish Independence</a>. The Scotsman. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-08-09</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scotsman.com/scottish-independence/alex-salmond-dundee-is-scotlands-yes-city/">原始内容</a>存档于2015-12-31).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.atitle=Scottish+Independence&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Scotsman&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scotsman.com%2Fscottish-independence%2Falex-salmond-dundee-is-scotlands-yes-city%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">NCR. Cash Advance. NCR (Scotland) limited. 1996. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-9529630-0-0" title="Special:网络书源/0-9529630-0-0"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-9529630-0-0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.au=NCR&rft.btitle=Cash+Advance&rft.date=1996&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-9529630-0-0&rft.pub=NCR+%28Scotland%29+limited&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">First Dundee computer next year. The Courier. 1966-12-07.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.atitle=First+Dundee+computer+next+year&rft.date=1966-12-07&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Courier&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wto.org/gatt_docs/English/SULPDF/90520090.pdf">General Agreements on Tariffs and Trade</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Committee of Trade and Development. 1969-12-12 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-05-17</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200919225942/https://www.wto.org/gatt_docs/English/SULPDF/90520090.pdf">存档</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>于2020-09-19).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.atitle=General+Agreements+on+Tariffs+and+Trade&rft.date=1969-12-12&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Committee+of+Trade+and+Development&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wto.org%2Fgatt_docs%2FEnglish%2FSULPDF%2F90520090.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060614134707/http://heritage.scotsman.com/videos.cfm?vid=57">Timex pulls the plug on Dundee plant</a>. The Scotsman. 1993-08-29. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://heritage.scotsman.com/videos.cfm?vid=57">原始内容</a>存档于2006-06-14).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.atitle=Timex+pulls+the+plug+on+Dundee+plant&rft.date=1993-08-29&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Scotsman&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fheritage.scotsman.com%2Fvideos.cfm%3Fvid%3D57&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-profile-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-profile_64-0"><sup><b>63.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-profile_64-1"><sup><b>63.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-profile_64-2"><sup><b>63.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-profile_64-3"><sup><b>63.3</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161101101814/https://www.dundeecity.gov.uk/sites/default/files/publications/Dundee%20City%20Economic%20Profile%20September%202016_0.pdf">Dundee Economic Profile</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2016-10-31</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dundeecity.gov.uk/sites/default/files/publications/Dundee%20City%20Economic%20Profile%20September%202016_0.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2016-11-01).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.btitle=Dundee+Economic+Profile&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dundeecity.gov.uk%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fpublications%2FDundee%2520City%2520Economic%2520Profile%2520September%25202016_0.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-29122873">How Dundee became a computer games centre</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" class="mw-redirect" title="BBC">BBC</a> News. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-08-09</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161009014928/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-29122873">存档</a>于2016-10-09).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.atitle=How+Dundee+became+a+computer+games+centre&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fbusiness-29122873&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dmadesign.org/">The Complete History of DMA Design</a>. The DMA History Site. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2006-07-09</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130917211754/http://www.dmadesign.org/">存档</a>于2013-09-17).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.atitle=The+Complete+History+of+DMA+Design&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+DMA+History+Site&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dmadesign.org%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scots-online.org/grammar/dundee_scots.asp">dundee_scots</a>. Scots online. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190625154231/http://www.scots-online.org/grammar/dundee_scots.asp">存档</a>于2019-06-25).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.btitle=dundee_scots&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Scots+online&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scots-online.org%2Fgrammar%2Fdundee_scots.asp&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.football-stadiums.co.uk/grounds/scotland/tannadice-park/">Tannadice Park Dundee United</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-08-12</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210124191142/https://www.football-stadiums.co.uk/grounds/scotland/tannadice-park/">存档</a>于2021-01-24).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.btitle=Tannadice+Park+Dundee+United&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.football-stadiums.co.uk%2Fgrounds%2Fscotland%2Ftannadice-park%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dundeecity.gov.uk/service-area/city-development/planning-and-economic-development/dundee-one-city-many-discoveries"><i>DUNDEE One City, Many Discoveries</i></a>. Dundee City Council. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190513032640/https://www.dundeecity.gov.uk/service-area/city-development/planning-and-economic-development/dundee-one-city-many-discoveries">存档</a>于2019-05-13).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.btitle=DUNDEE+One+City%2C+Many+Discoveries&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Dundee+City+Council&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dundeecity.gov.uk%2Fservice-area%2Fcity-development%2Fplanning-and-economic-development%2Fdundee-one-city-many-discoveries&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131212155317/http://www.transportscotland.gov.uk/projects/trunk-road-projects/a90-balmedie-to-tipperty-dualling-project#">存档副本</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-08-11</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.transportscotland.gov.uk/projects/trunk-road-projects/a90-balmedie-to-tipperty-dualling-project">原始内容</a>存档于2013-12-12).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.transportscotland.gov.uk%2Fprojects%2Ftrunk-road-projects%2Fa90-balmedie-to-tipperty-dualling-project&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nats-uk.ead-it.com/public/index.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26task%3Dblogcategory%26id%3D54%26Itemid%3D103.html">Dundee - EGPN</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-03-29</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120216015659/http://www.nats-uk.ead-it.com/public/index.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26task%3Dblogcategory%26id%3D54%26Itemid%3D103.html">存档</a>于2012-02-16).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.btitle=Dundee+-+EGPN&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nats-uk.ead-it.com%2Fpublic%2Findex.php%253Foption%253Dcom_content%2526task%253Dblogcategory%2526id%253D54%2526Itemid%253D103.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hial.co.uk/dundee-airport/">Dundee Airport</a>. HIAL. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210512125309/https://www.hial.co.uk/dundee-airport">存档</a>于2021-05-12).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.btitle=Dundee+Airport&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=HIAL&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hial.co.uk%2Fdundee-airport%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.completefrance.com/language-culture/twin-towns">language culture&twin towns</a>. Complete France. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200523210853/https://www.completefrance.com/language-culture/twin-towns">存档</a>于2020-05-23).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.btitle=language+culture%26twin+towns&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Complete+France&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.completefrance.com%2Flanguage-culture%2Ftwin-towns&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dundee's_Sister_Cities-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Dundee's_Sister_Cities_74-0"><sup><b>73.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Dundee's_Sister_Cities_74-1"><sup><b>73.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Dundee's_Sister_Cities_74-2"><sup><b>73.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dundeecity.gov.uk/supportservs/dundeetwins">Dundee's Twins</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-03-24</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170725125917/http://www.dundeecity.gov.uk/supportservs/dundeetwins/">存档</a>于2017-07-25).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.btitle=Dundee%27s+Twins&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dundeecity.gov.uk%2Fsupportservs%2Fdundeetwins&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161228132413/http://www.scotsman.com/heritage/twinned-towns-dundee-and-alexandria-virginia-1-4021290">Twinned towns Dundee and Alexandria Virginia</a>. Scotsman. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-08-07</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scotsman.com/heritage/twinned-towns-dundee-and-alexandria-virginia-1-4021290">原始内容</a>存档于2016-12-28).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.btitle=Twinned+towns+Dundee+and+Alexandria+Virginia&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Scotsman&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scotsman.com%2Fheritage%2Ftwinned-towns-dundee-and-alexandria-virginia-1-4021290&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170325201716/https://stv.tv/news/tayside/110625-scotlands-links-with-uae-celebrated-in-dundee/">Scotlands links with UAE celebrated in Dundee</a>. STV. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-08-07</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://stv.tv/news/tayside/110625-scotlands-links-with-uae-celebrated-in-dundee/">原始内容</a>存档于2017-03-25).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.btitle=Scotlands+links+with+UAE+celebrated+in+Dundee&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=STV&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstv.tv%2Fnews%2Ftayside%2F110625-scotlands-links-with-uae-celebrated-in-dundee%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dailyherald.com/article/20130624/news/706249932/">West Dundee partners with its Scottish namesake</a>. Daily Herald. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170325201447/https://www.dailyherald.com/article/20130624/news/706249932/">存档</a>于2017-03-25).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.btitle=West+Dundee+partners+with+its+Scottish+namesake&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Daily+Herald&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dailyherald.com%2Farticle%2F20130624%2Fnews%2F706249932%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="中文">(简体中文)</span><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sd.dzwww.com/sdnews/201704/t20170427_15847575.htm">德州和国外22个城市成为“好朋友”</a>. 山东新闻 大众网. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-08-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201004060803/http://sd.dzwww.com/sdnews/201704/t20170427_15847575.htm">存档</a>于2020-10-04).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.btitle=%E5%BE%B7%E5%B7%9E%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%9622%E4%B8%AA%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E6%88%90%E4%B8%BA%E2%80%9C%E5%A5%BD%E6%9C%8B%E5%8F%8B%E2%80%9D&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E5%B1%B1%E4%B8%9C%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB+%E5%A4%A7%E4%BC%97%E7%BD%91&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsd.dzwww.com%2Fsdnews%2F201704%2Ft20170427_15847575.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.historic-uk.com/HistoryUK/HistoryofScotland/Captain-William-Kidd/">Captain William Kidd</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-04-28</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210516193932/https://www.historic-uk.com/HistoryUK/HistoryofScotland/Captain-William-Kidd/">存档</a>于2021-05-16).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.btitle=Captain+William+Kidd&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.historic-uk.com%2FHistoryUK%2FHistoryofScotland%2FCaptain-William-Kidd%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Blundell, John, "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070813231650/http://www.iea.org.uk/record.jsp?type=news&ID=314">Farewell to the man who made Hong Kong</a>", <i>institute of economic affairs</i>, 2006-01-29.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="资料来源"><span id=".E8.B5.84.E6.96.99.E6.9D.A5.E6.BA.90"></span>资料来源</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&section=32" title="编辑章节:资料来源"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r80540462">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100{font-size:100%}</style><div class="refbegin columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2;"> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREFBarrow1965" class="citation">Barrow, G.W.S., Robert Bruce and the community of the Realm of Scotland, London: Eyre & Spottiswoode, 1965</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.aufirst=G.W.S.&rft.aulast=Barrow&rft.btitle=Robert+Bruce+and+the+community+of+the+Realm+of+Scotland&rft.date=1965&rft.genre=book&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Eyre+%26+Spottiswoode&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBarrow1990" class="citation">Barrow, G.W.S., Earl David's Burgh, Kay, W. (编), The Dundee Book, Edinburgh: Mainstream Publishing: 19–32, 1990</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.atitle=Earl+David%27s+Burgh&rft.aufirst=G.W.S.&rft.aulast=Barrow&rft.btitle=The+Dundee+Book&rft.date=1990&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.pages=19-32&rft.place=Edinburgh&rft.pub=Mainstream+Publishing&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBarrow2003" class="citation">Barrow, G.W.S., The Beginnings of Military Feudalism, Barrow, G.W.S. (编), The Kingdom of the Scots 2, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2003</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.atitle=The+Beginnings+of+Military+Feudalism&rft.aufirst=G.W.S.&rft.aulast=Barrow&rft.btitle=The+Kingdom+of+the+Scots&rft.date=2003&rft.edition=2&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.place=Edinburgh&rft.pub=Edinburgh+University+Press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFCowan1995" class="citation">Cowan, Edward J., Montrose: For Covenant and King, Edinburgh: Canongate Books Ltd., 1995</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.aufirst=Edward+J.&rft.aulast=Cowan&rft.btitle=Montrose%3A+For+Covenant+and+King&rft.date=1995&rft.genre=book&rft.place=Edinburgh&rft.pub=Canongate+Books+Ltd.&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFCullenWhatleyYoung2009" class="citation">Cullen, Karen J.; Whatley, Christopher A.; Young, Mary, Battered but Unbowed – Dundee during the Seventeenth Century, McKean, Charles; Harris, Bob; Whatley, Christopher A. (编), Dundee: Renaissance to Enlightenment, Dundee: Dundee University Press: 57–83, 2009</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.atitle=Battered+but+Unbowed+%E2%80%93+Dundee+during+the+Seventeenth+Century&rft.au=Whatley%2C+Christopher+A.&rft.au=Young%2C+Mary&rft.aufirst=Karen+J.&rft.aulast=Cullen&rft.btitle=Dundee%3A+Renaissance+to+Enlightenment&rft.date=2009&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.pages=57-83&rft.place=Dundee&rft.pub=Dundee+University+Press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFDevineLeePeden2005" class="citation">Devine, Thomas Martin; Lee, Clive Howard; Peden, G. C., The transformation of Scotland. The Economy Since 1700, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2005</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.au=Lee%2C+Clive+Howard&rft.au=Peden%2C+G.+C.&rft.aufirst=Thomas+Martin&rft.aulast=Devine&rft.btitle=The+transformation+of+Scotland.+The+Economy+Since+1700&rft.date=2005&rft.genre=book&rft.place=Edinburgh&rft.pub=Edinburgh+University+Press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFHuntford1986" class="citation">Huntford, Roland, Shackleton, New York: Atheneum, 1986</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.aufirst=Roland&rft.aulast=Huntford&rft.btitle=Shackleton&rft.date=1986&rft.genre=book&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Atheneum&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFJacksonKinnear1990" class="citation">Jackson, Gordon; Kinnear, Kate, The trade and shipping of Dundee 1780 – 1850, Dundee: Abertay Historical Society, 1990</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.au=Kinnear%2C+Kate&rft.aufirst=Gordon&rft.aulast=Jackson&rft.btitle=The+trade+and+shipping+of+Dundee+1780+%E2%80%93+1850&rft.date=1990&rft.genre=book&rft.place=Dundee&rft.pub=Abertay+Historical+Society&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFLenman1980" class="citation">Lenman, Bruce, The Jacobite risings in Britain 1689–1746, London: Eyre Methuen, 1980</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.aufirst=Bruce&rft.aulast=Lenman&rft.btitle=The+Jacobite+risings+in+Britain+1689%E2%80%931746&rft.date=1980&rft.genre=book&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Eyre+Methuen&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFLythe1958" class="citation">Lythe, S.G.E., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=9aJnAAAAMAAJ&pg=RA1-PA5">Life and labour in Dundee from the Reformation to the Civil War</a>, Abertay Historical Society Publication, 1958, <b>5</b> <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-04-23</span>]</span>, (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200801034532/https://books.google.com/books?id=9aJnAAAAMAAJ&pg=RA1-PA5">存档</a>于2020-08-01)</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.atitle=Life+and+labour+in+Dundee+from+the+Reformation+to+the+Civil+War&rft.aufirst=S.G.E.&rft.aulast=Lythe&rft.date=1958&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abertay+Historical+Society+Publication&rft.volume=5&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D9aJnAAAAMAAJ%26pg%3DRA1-PA5&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFMackie1836" class="citation">Mackie, C., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/?id=VN8HAAAAQAAJ">Historical description of the town of Dundee</a>, Glasgow: Joseph Swan, 1836</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.aufirst=C.&rft.aulast=Mackie&rft.btitle=Historical+description+of+the+town+of+Dundee&rft.date=1836&rft.genre=book&rft.place=Glasgow&rft.pub=Joseph+Swan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DVN8HAAAAQAAJ&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFMathew1998" class="citation">Mathew, William M ., Keiller's of Dundee, The Rise of the Marmalade Dynasty 1800–1879, Dundee: Abertay Historical Society, 1998</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.aufirst=William+M+.&rft.aulast=Mathew&rft.btitle=Keiller%27s+of+Dundee%2C+The+Rise+of+the+Marmalade+Dynasty+1800%E2%80%931879&rft.date=1998&rft.genre=book&rft.place=Dundee&rft.pub=Abertay+Historical+Society&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFMathewson1879" class="citation">Mathewson, Allan, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090327154257/http://ads.ahds.ac.uk/catalogue/adsdata/PSAS_2002/pdf/vol_013/13_303_315.pdf">Notes on stone cists and an ancient kitchen midden near Dundee</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>, Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland, 1879, <b>13</b>: 303–315 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-04-22</span>]</span>, 原始内容存档于2009-03-27</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.atitle=Notes+on+stone+cists+and+an+ancient+kitchen+midden+near+Dundee&rft.aufirst=Allan&rft.aulast=Mathewson&rft.date=1879&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Society+of+Antiquaries+of+Scotland&rft.pages=303-315&rft.volume=13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fads.ahds.ac.uk%2Fcatalogue%2Fadsdata%2FPSAS_2002%2Fpdf%2Fvol_013%2F13_303_315.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFMcKeanSwanArchibald2009" class="citation">McKean, Charles; Swan, Claire; Archibald, Malcolm, Maritime Dundee and its Harbour c. 1755–1820, McKean, Charles; Harris, Bob; Whatley, Christopher A. (编), Dundee: Renaissance to Enlightenment, Dundee: Dundee University Press: 268–293, 2009</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.atitle=Maritime+Dundee+and+its+Harbour+c.+1755%E2%80%931820&rft.au=Archibald%2C+Malcolm&rft.au=Swan%2C+Claire&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft.aulast=McKean&rft.btitle=Dundee%3A+Renaissance+to+Enlightenment&rft.date=2009&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.pages=268-293&rft.place=Dundee&rft.pub=Dundee+University+Press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFMerriman2000" class="citation">Merriman, Marcus, The Rough Wooings: Mary Queen of Scots 1542–1551, East Linton: Tuckwell Press, 2000</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.aufirst=Marcus&rft.aulast=Merriman&rft.btitle=The+Rough+Wooings%3A+Mary+Queen+of+Scots+1542%E2%80%931551&rft.date=2000&rft.genre=book&rft.place=East+Linton&rft.pub=Tuckwell+Press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFPatrick2009" class="citation">Patrick, Derek J., Dundee in the Nation c. 1686–1746, McKean, Charles; Harris, Bob; Whatley, Christopher A. (编), Dundee: Renaissance to Enlightenment, Dundee: Dundee University Press: 84–110, 2009</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.atitle=Dundee+in+the+Nation+c.+1686%E2%80%931746&rft.aufirst=Derek+J.&rft.aulast=Patrick&rft.btitle=Dundee%3A+Renaissance+to+Enlightenment&rft.date=2009&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.pages=84-110&rft.place=Dundee&rft.pub=Dundee+University+Press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFPeelFinlaysonMcMahon2007" class="citation">Peel, M.C.; Finlayson, B.L.; McMahon, T.A., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/30/50/98/PDF/hess-11-1633-2007.pdf">Updated world map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>, Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 2007, <b>11</b> (5): 1633–1644 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">20 April</span> 2011]</span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.5194%2Fhess-11-1633-2007"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007</span></a>, (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130209010145/http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/30/50/98/PDF/hess-11-1633-2007.pdf">存档</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>于2013-02-09)</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.atitle=Updated+world+map+of+the+K%C3%B6ppen-Geiger+climate+classification&rft.au=Finlayson%2C+B.L.&rft.au=McMahon%2C+T.A.&rft.aufirst=M.C.&rft.aulast=Peel&rft.date=2007&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=5&rft.jtitle=Hydrology+and+Earth+System+Sciences&rft.pages=1633-1644&rft.volume=11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhal.archives-ouvertes.fr%2Fdocs%2F00%2F30%2F50%2F98%2FPDF%2Fhess-11-1633-2007.pdf&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.5194%2Fhess-11-1633-2007&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFReid1990" class="citation">Reid, Stuart, The campaigns of Montrose, Edinburgh: The Mercat Press, 1990</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.aufirst=Stuart&rft.aulast=Reid&rft.btitle=The+campaigns+of+Montrose&rft.date=1990&rft.genre=book&rft.place=Edinburgh&rft.pub=The+Mercat+Press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFRoul2009" class="citation">Roul, Chhabilendra, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=r0gH_ID_AMcC">The international jute commodity system</a>, New Delhi: Northern Book Centre, 2009 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-04-22</span>]</span>, <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-81-7211-274-5" title="Special:网络书源/978-81-7211-274-5"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-81-7211-274-5</a>, (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200801035031/https://books.google.com/books?id=r0gH_ID_AMcC">存档</a>于2020-08-01)</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.aufirst=Chhabilendra&rft.aulast=Roul&rft.btitle=The+international+jute+commodity+system&rft.date=2009&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-81-7211-274-5&rft.place=New+Delhi&rft.pub=Northern+Book+Centre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dr0gH_ID_AMcC&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFStewart1998" class="citation">Stewart, Gordon Thomas, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=NBkNAQAAIAAJ">Jute and empire: the Calcutta jute wallahs and the landscapes of empire</a>, Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1998 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-04-22</span>]</span>, <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0-7190-5439-6" title="Special:网络书源/978-0-7190-5439-6"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-0-7190-5439-6</a>, (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200801033745/https://books.google.com/books?id=NBkNAQAAIAAJ">存档</a>于2020-08-01)</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.aufirst=Gordon+Thomas&rft.aulast=Stewart&rft.btitle=Jute+and+empire%3A+the+Calcutta+jute+wallahs+and+the+landscapes+of+empire&rft.date=1998&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-7190-5439-6&rft.place=Manchester&rft.pub=Manchester+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DNBkNAQAAIAAJ&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFStewart2011" class="citation">Stewart, Gordon, Endgame for Jute: Dundee and Calcutta in the Twentieth Century, Tomlinson, Jim; Whatley, Christopher A. Whatley (编), Jute No More: Transforming Dundee, Dundee: Dundee University Press: 29–51, 2011</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.atitle=Endgame+for+Jute%3A+Dundee+and+Calcutta+in+the+Twentieth+Century&rft.aufirst=Gordon&rft.aulast=Stewart&rft.btitle=Jute+No+More%3A+Transforming+Dundee&rft.date=2011&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.pages=29-51&rft.place=Dundee&rft.pub=Dundee+University+Press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFTurnock1982" class="citation">Turnock, David, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=iBvAmF38TBUC">The Historical Geography of Scotland Since 1707</a>, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1982 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-04-21</span>]</span>, <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0-521-89229-2" title="Special:网络书源/978-0-521-89229-2"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-0-521-89229-2</a>, (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200801041431/https://books.google.com/books?id=iBvAmF38TBUC">存档</a>于2020-08-01)</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.aufirst=David&rft.aulast=Turnock&rft.btitle=The+Historical+Geography+of+Scotland+Since+1707&rft.date=1982&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-521-89229-2&rft.place=Cambridge&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DiBvAmF38TBUC&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFWhatley1990" class="citation">Whatley, Christopher, From Second City to Juteopolis: The Rise of Industrial Dundee, Kay, W. (编), The Dundee Book, Edinburgh: Mainstream Publishing: 33–50, 1990</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&rft.atitle=From+Second+City+to+Juteopolis%3A+The+Rise+of+Industrial+Dundee&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft.aulast=Whatley&rft.btitle=The+Dundee+Book&rft.date=1990&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.pages=33-50&rft.place=Edinburgh&rft.pub=Mainstream+Publishing&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連結"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.80.A3.E7.B5.90"></span>外部連結</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&section=33" title="编辑章节:外部連結"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="中文">(中文)</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dundeechinese.com/">邓迪华人社区</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210227154715/http://www.dundeechinese.com/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li> <li><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="中文">(中文)</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.universityofdundee.cn/">邓迪大学中文网站</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210127132116/http://www.universityofdundee.cn/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li> <li><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="英語">(英文)</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dundeecityofdesign.com/unesco-city-of-design-dundee-film/">2014年邓迪入选联合国教科文组织“设计之城”的宣传片</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20201024023910/http://www.dundeecityofdesign.com/unesco-city-of-design-dundee-film/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li> <li><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="英語">(英文)</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180810205643/http://www.dundeetravelinfo.com/">邓迪市内交通线路查询</a></li> <li><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="英語">(英文)</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hial.co.uk/dundee-airport/">邓迪机场官方网站</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210512125309/http://www.hial.co.uk/dundee-airport/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li> <li><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="英語">(英文)</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scots-online.org/grammar/dundee.htm">邓迪方言的特征</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20190517071955/http://www.scots-online.org/grammar/dundee.htm">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li> <li><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="英語">(英文)</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.golfdundee.com/">邓迪高尔夫球网站</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20190806223626/http://www.golfdundee.com/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li> <li><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="英語">(英文)</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vam.ac.uk/dundee">维多利亚和阿尔伯特博物馆邓迪分馆官方网站</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210515215351/https://www.vam.ac.uk/dundee">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li> <li><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="英語">(英文)</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rrsdiscovery.com/">RRS发现号官方网站</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20200311215315/https://www.rrsdiscovery.com/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>上的相关多媒体资源:<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Dundee" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Dundee"><span style="font-weight:bold;">邓迪</span></a></div></div> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:" :"}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe li::after{content:" | ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen li::after{content:" - ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma li::after{content:"、";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:"("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output ul.cslist,.mw-parser-output ul.sslist{margin:0;padding:0;display:inline-block;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .cslist li,.mw-parser-output .sslist li{margin:0;display:inline-block}.mw-parser-output .cslist li::after{content:","}.mw-parser-output .sslist li::after{content:";"}.mw-parser-output .cslist li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .sslist li:last-child::after{content:none}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84261037">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf;position:relative}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em;width:auto;padding-left:0.2em;position:absolute;left:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{margin-left:0.5em;position:absolute;right:1em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=&#124;class=notpageimage_英国行政区划" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="Template:英国行政区划"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="Template talk:英国行政区划"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:英国行政区划"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=&#124;class=notpageimage_英国行政区划" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="英国行政区划">行政区划</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD" title="首都">首都</a>:<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A6%E6%95%A6" title="伦敦">伦敦</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%A7%8B%E6%88%90%E5%9C%8B" title="英國的構成國">构成国</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="大区" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em;text-align:center;">大区</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px;background:#e6e6ff; text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><b>郡级行政区</b></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em;text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/22px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/33px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/44px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0" title="英格兰">英格兰</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%80%AB%E6%95%A6" title="大倫敦">大倫敦</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%80%AB%E6%95%A6%E5%B8%82" title="倫敦市">伦敦市</a><sup>s</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%80%AB%E6%95%A6" title="大倫敦">大倫敦</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%97%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" title="東南英格蘭">东南</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%85%8B%E9%83%A1" title="西伯克郡">西伯克</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E4%B8%81" title="雷丁">雷丁</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E9%87%91%E5%8E%84%E5%A7%86%E5%8D%80" title="沃金厄姆區">沃金厄姆</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E5%85%A7%E7%88%BE%E6%A3%AE%E6%9E%97" title="布拉克內爾森林">布拉克內爾森林</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%AB%E8%8E%8E-%E7%BE%8E%E7%99%BB%E8%B5%AB" title="溫莎-美登赫">溫莎-梅登黑德</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%8A%B3" title="斯劳">斯劳</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E9%87%91%E6%B1%89%E9%83%A1" title="白金汉郡">白金汉</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%E5%87%AF%E6%81%A9%E6%96%AF" title="米尔顿凯恩斯">米尔顿凯恩斯</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E8%96%A9%E5%A1%9E%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E9%83%A1" title="東薩塞克斯郡">东萨塞克斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%90%8A%E9%A0%93%E5%92%8C%E9%9C%8D%E5%A4%AB" title="布萊頓和霍夫">布莱顿-霍夫</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E6%99%AE%E9%83%A1" title="漢普郡">汉普</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%89%E6%99%AE%E6%95%A6" title="南安普敦">南安普敦</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B4%E8%8C%A8%E8%8C%85%E6%96%AF" title="朴茨茅斯">朴茨茅斯</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%80%80%E7%89%B9%E5%B2%9B%E9%83%A1" title="怀特岛郡">怀特岛</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A1" title="肯特郡">肯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E5%BE%B7%E9%9F%8B" title="梅德韋">梅德韋</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%9B%E6%B4%A5%E9%83%A1" title="牛津郡">牛津</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E9%87%8C%E9%83%A1" title="薩里郡">萨里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E8%96%A9%E5%A1%9E%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E9%83%A1" title="西薩塞克斯郡">西萨塞克斯</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8D%97%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" title="西南英格蘭">西南</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E5%92%8C%E6%9D%B1%E5%8C%97%E8%96%A9%E9%BB%98%E5%A1%9E%E7%89%B9" title="巴斯和東北薩默塞特">巴斯-东北萨默塞特</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B4%A2%E7%BE%8E%E5%A1%9E%E7%89%B9" title="北索美塞特">北索美塞特</a>*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%96%A9%E9%BB%98%E5%A1%9E%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A1%E9%83%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="薩默塞特郡郡(页面不存在)">萨默塞特</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E5%B0%94" title="布里斯托尔">布里斯托尔</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%A0%BC%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="南格洛斯特">南格洛斯特</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A1" title="格洛斯特郡">格洛斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E9%9B%B2%E9%A0%93%E5%8D%80" title="史雲頓區">斯温登</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A1" title="威爾特郡">威尔特</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%A1%9E%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A1" title="多塞特郡">多塞特</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E6%81%A9%E8%8C%85%E6%96%AF-%E5%85%8B%E8%B5%96%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%BD%BB%E5%A5%87-%E6%99%AE%E5%B0%94" title="伯恩茅斯-克赖斯特彻奇-普尔">伯恩茅斯-克赖斯特彻奇-普尔</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%96%87%E9%83%A1" title="德文郡">德文</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E8%B2%9D" title="托貝">托貝</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E5%88%A9%E8%8C%85%E6%96%AF" title="普利茅斯">普利茅斯</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%A1%E5%88%A9%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="锡利群岛">锡利群岛</a>*<sup>s</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E6%B2%83%E7%88%BE%E9%83%A1" title="康沃爾郡">康沃尔</a>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0" title="西米德兰">西米德兰</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E9%87%8C%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7%E9%83%A1" title="赫里福德郡">赫里福德</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%80%E7%BD%97%E6%99%AE%E9%83%A1" title="什罗普郡">什罗普</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E7%88%BE%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7%E5%92%8C%E9%9B%B7%E9%87%91" title="特爾福德和雷金">特爾福德-雷金</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7%E9%83%A1" title="斯塔福德郡">斯塔福德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%80%AB%E7%89%B9%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E5%85%8B" title="特倫特河畔斯托克">斯托克</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E5%A8%81%E9%83%A1" title="華威郡">沃里克</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E8%98%AD%E9%83%A1" title="西米德蘭郡">西米德兰</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8D%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A1" title="伍斯特郡">伍斯特</a>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%97%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" title="西北英格蘭">西北</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%B4%E9%83%A1%E4%B8%9C" title="柴郡东">东柴</a>*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%B4%E9%83%A1%E8%A5%BF-%E5%88%87%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柴郡西-切斯特(页面不存在)">西柴-切斯特</a>*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9C%8D%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="霍尔顿自治市镇(页面不存在)">霍尔顿</a>*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%83%E7%81%B5%E9%A1%BF%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="沃灵顿自治市镇(页面不存在)">沃灵顿</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%8E%E4%BC%AF%E5%85%B0_(%E5%8D%95%E4%B8%80%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%8C%BA)" title="坎伯兰 (单一管理区)">坎伯兰</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%91%A9%E5%85%B0-%E5%BC%97%E5%86%85%E6%96%AF" title="威斯特摩兰-弗内斯">威斯特摩兰-弗内斯</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A1" title="大曼徹斯特郡">大曼彻斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%AD%E9%96%8B%E5%A4%8F" title="蘭開夏">兰开</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E6%BD%AD" title="黑潭">布莱克浦</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%8E%B1%E5%85%8B%E6%9C%AC-%E9%81%94%E6%96%87" title="布莱克本-達文">布莱克本-达文</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%98%E8%A5%BF%E8%B3%BD%E5%BE%B7%E9%83%A1" title="默西賽德郡">默西赛德</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0" title="东北英格兰">东北</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%BE%E6%A3%AE%E4%BC%AF%E8%98%AD%E9%83%A1" title="諾森伯蘭郡">诺森伯兰</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E6%81%A9-%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE%E9%83%A1" title="泰恩-威爾郡">泰恩-威尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E5%8B%92%E5%A7%86%E9%83%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="达勒姆郡">达勒姆</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E9%9D%88%E9%A0%93%E5%8D%80" title="達靈頓區">达灵顿</a>*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%88%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%94%E6%B5%A6%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哈特尔浦区(页面不存在)">哈特尔浦</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E6%96%AF%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E5%85%8B%E9%A0%93%E5%8D%80" title="蒂斯河畔斯托克頓區">斯托克顿</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E5%BE%B7%E5%8D%A1-%E5%85%8B%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%AB%E5%85%B0" title="雷德卡-克利夫兰">雷德卡-克利夫兰</a>*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="米德尔斯堡自治市镇(页面不存在)">米德尔斯堡</a>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E5%85%8B%E9%83%A1%E5%92%8C%E4%BA%A8%E4%BC%AF" title="約克郡和亨伯">约克郡-亨伯</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BA%A6%E5%85%8B%E9%83%A1" title="东约克郡">东约克</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%A6%E5%85%8B%E9%83%A1" title="南约克郡">南约克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BA%A6%E5%85%8B%E9%83%A1" title="西约克郡">西约克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%A6%E5%85%8B%E9%83%A1" title="北约克郡">北约克</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E5%85%8B" title="約克">約克市</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E7%88%BE%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E4%BA%AC%E5%A3%AB%E9%A0%93" title="赫爾河畔京士頓">赫尔</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%9E%97%E8%82%AF%E9%83%A1" title="北林肯郡">北林肯</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97%E6%9E%97%E8%82%AF%E9%83%A1" title="东北林肯郡">东北林肯</a>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E8%98%AD" title="東米德蘭">东米德兰</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%AF%94%E9%83%A1" title="德比郡">德比</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%AF%94" title="德比">德比市</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%BE%E4%B8%81%E6%BC%A2%E9%83%A1" title="諾丁漢郡">诺丁汉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E4%B8%81%E6%B1%89" title="诺丁汉">诺丁汉市</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E8%82%AF%E9%83%A1" title="林肯郡">林肯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A1" title="莱斯特郡">莱斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="莱斯特">莱斯特市</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9%E8%98%AD%E9%83%A1" title="拉特蘭郡">拉特蘭</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%8C%97%E5%AE%89%E6%99%AE%E9%A1%BF%E9%83%A1" title="北北安普顿郡">北北安普顿</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%97%E5%AE%89%E6%99%AE%E9%A1%BF%E9%83%A1" title="西北安普顿郡">西北安普顿</a>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" title="東英格蘭">東英格蘭</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9F%E7%BE%85%E5%85%8B" title="瑟羅克">瑟羅克</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BF%B1%E6%B5%B7%E7%B4%B9%E6%A3%AE%E5%BE%B7" title="濱海紹森德">濱海紹森德</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%A1%9E%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E9%83%A1" title="埃塞克斯郡">埃塞克斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E7%89%B9%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7%E9%83%A1" title="赫特福德郡">赫特福德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E9%A1%BF" title="卢顿">卢顿</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%9D%E5%BE%B7%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7%E5%8D%80" title="貝德福德區">贝德福德</a>*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E8%B4%9D%E5%BE%B7%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7%E9%83%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中央贝德福德郡(页面不存在)">中央贝德福德</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%8D%E6%A9%8B%E9%83%A1" title="劍橋郡">剑桥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%E4%BC%AF%E5%8B%92" title="彼得伯勒">彼得伯勒</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E7%A6%8F%E5%85%8B%E9%83%A1" title="诺福克郡">诺福克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E7%A6%8F%E5%85%8B%E9%83%A1" title="薩福克郡">萨福克</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em;text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/22px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/33px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/44px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%E5%A3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="威尔士">威尔士</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="(单一制大区)" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><small>(单一制大区)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%8E%B1%E5%A5%88%E6%A0%BC%E6%B8%A9%E7%89%B9" title="布莱奈格温特">布莱奈格温特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E7%9C%9F%E5%BE%B7%E9%83%A1%E7%B4%9A%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B8%82" title="布里真德郡級自治市">布里真德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E8%8F%B2%E5%88%A9%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B8%82" title="卡菲利自治市">卡菲利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E7%9A%84%E5%A4%AB" title="加的夫">加的夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%A9%AC%E6%A3%AE%E9%83%A1" title="卡马森郡">卡马森</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%A1%E5%B0%94%E8%BF%AA%E9%87%91" title="锡尔迪金">锡尔迪金</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E5%A8%81%E9%83%A1%E7%BA%A7%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B8%82" title="康威郡级自治市">康維</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BB%E6%AF%94%E9%83%A1" title="登比郡">登比</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%9E%97%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A1" title="弗林特郡">弗林特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%AD%E5%86%85%E6%96%AF" title="圭内斯">圭内斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%A0%BC%E5%B0%94%E8%A5%BF%E5%B2%9B" title="安格尔西岛">安格尔西岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E7%91%9F%E8%92%82%E5%BE%B7%E8%8F%B2%E5%B0%94" title="梅瑟蒂德菲尔">梅瑟蒂德菲尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E8%8C%85%E6%96%AF%E9%83%A1" title="蒙茅斯郡">蒙茅斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94%E6%B3%A2%E7%89%B9%E6%B8%AF" title="下塔尔波特港">下塔尔波特港</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E6%B3%A2%E7%89%B9" title="纽波特">纽波特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%AD%E5%B8%83%E7%BD%97%E5%85%8B%E9%83%A1" title="彭布罗克郡">彭布罗克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF" title="波伊斯">波伊斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%97%E8%BE%BE%E5%8D%A1%E5%AB%A9%E5%A1%94%E5%A4%AB" title="朗达卡嫩塔夫">朗达卡嫩塔夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%97%BA%E8%A5%BF" title="斯旺西">斯旺西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E6%B3%95%E6%81%A9" title="托法恩">托法恩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E6%91%A9%E6%A0%B9%E8%B0%B7" title="格拉摩根谷">格拉摩根谷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E5%85%8B%E7%91%9F%E5%A7%86%E9%83%A1%E7%BA%A7%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B8%82" title="雷克瑟姆郡级自治市">雷克瑟姆</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em;text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg/22px-Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg/33px-Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg/44px-Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0" title="北爱尔兰">北爱尔兰</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="(单一制大区)" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><small>(单一制大区)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E5%A7%86%E8%88%87%E7%B4%90%E9%A0%93%E9%98%BF%E6%AF%94%E5%8D%80" title="安特里姆與紐頓阿比區">安特里姆-纽顿阿比</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%85%B9-%E5%8C%97%E5%94%90%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿兹-北唐区(页面不存在)">阿兹-北唐</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E9%A9%AC%E5%9F%8E-%E7%8F%AD%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%87-%E5%85%8B%E9%9B%B7%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%87%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿马城-班布里奇-克雷加文区(页面不存在)">阿马城-班布里奇-克雷加文</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E6%B3%95%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="贝尔法斯特">贝尔法斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A0%A4%E9%81%93%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8-%E5%B3%A1%E8%B0%B7%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="堤道海岸-峡谷区(页面不存在)">堤道海岸-峡谷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E5%9F%8E%E5%92%8C%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E7%8F%AD" title="德里城和斯特拉班">德里城-斯特拉班</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%97%E9%A9%AC%E7%BA%B3-%E5%A5%A5%E9%A9%AC%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="弗马纳-奥马区(页面不存在)">弗马纳-奥马</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF%E6%9C%AC-%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%94%E9%9B%B7%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="利斯本-卡斯尔雷区(页面不存在)">利斯本-卡斯尔雷</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%92%8C%E4%B8%9C%E5%AE%89%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E5%A7%86%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中和东安特里姆区(页面不存在)">中和东安特里姆</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中阿尔斯特区(页面不存在)">中阿尔斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E9%87%8C-%E8%8E%AB%E6%81%A9-%E5%94%90%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纽里-莫恩-唐区(页面不存在)">纽里-莫恩-唐</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em;text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" title="蘇格蘭">苏格兰</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="(单一制大区)" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><small>(单一制大区)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BC%AF%E4%B8%81" title="阿伯丁">阿伯丁市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BC%AF%E4%B8%81%E9%83%A1" title="阿伯丁郡">阿伯丁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%A0%BC%E6%96%AF_(%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD)" title="安格斯 (蘇格蘭)">安格斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%9B%96%E5%B0%94%E5%92%8C%E6%AF%94%E7%89%B9" title="阿盖尔和比特">阿盖尔-比特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E6%9B%BC%E5%8D%97%E9%83%A1" title="克拉克曼南郡">克拉克曼南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%A7%E5%BC%97%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF-%E5%8A%A0%E6%B4%9B%E9%9F%8B" title="鄧弗里斯-加洛韋">鄧弗里斯-加洛韋</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">邓迪</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E8%89%BE%E5%B0%94%E9%83%A1" title="东艾尔郡">东艾尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E9%84%A7%E5%B7%B4%E9%A0%93%E9%83%A1" title="東鄧巴頓郡">东邓巴顿</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%B4%9B%E9%94%A1%E5%AE%89" title="东洛锡安">东洛锡安</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E4%BC%A6%E5%BC%97%E9%B2%81%E9%83%A1" title="东伦弗鲁郡">东伦弗鲁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E4%B8%81%E5%A0%A1" title="爱丁堡">爱丁堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E8%B5%AB%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E5%BA%95%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="外赫布里底群岛">西部群岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%94%E6%9F%AF%E5%85%8B" title="福尔柯克">福尔柯克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB" title="法夫">法夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%93%A5" title="格拉斯哥">格拉斯哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%9C%B0_(%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA)" title="高地 (苏格兰行政区)">高地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%A0%E5%BC%97%E5%85%8B%E8%90%8A%E5%BE%B7" title="因弗克萊德">因弗克萊德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%B4%9B%E9%94%A1%E5%AE%89" title="中洛锡安">中洛锡安</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%85%95%E7%A6%AE" title="慕禮">莫里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E8%89%BE%E5%B0%94%E9%83%A1" title="北艾尔郡">北艾尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%8B%89%E7%BA%B3%E5%85%8B%E9%83%A1" title="北拉纳克郡">北拉纳克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%85%8B%E5%B0%BC" title="奥克尼">奥克尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%80%E6%96%AF%E5%92%8C%E9%87%91%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="珀斯和金罗斯">珀斯-金罗斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A6%E5%BC%97%E9%B2%81%E9%83%A1" title="伦弗鲁郡">伦弗鲁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E9%82%8A%E5%8D%80" title="蘇格蘭邊區">边疆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%BE%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0" title="设德兰">设得兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E8%89%BE%E5%B0%94%E9%83%A1" title="南艾尔郡">南艾尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%8B%89%E7%BA%B3%E5%85%8B%E9%83%A1" title="南拉纳克郡">南拉纳克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%81%B5_(%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA)" title="斯特灵 (苏格兰行政区)">斯特灵</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%84%A7%E5%B7%B4%E9%A0%93%E9%83%A1" title="西鄧巴頓郡">西邓巴顿</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%9B%E9%94%A1%E5%AE%89" title="西洛锡安">西洛锡安</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>參見:<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="英国行政区划">英国行政区划</a> —— 注:“<b>*</b>” 英格兰的单一管理区、“<sup><b>s</b></sup>” 独特的管理区</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="苏格兰行政区划" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#0084CA;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="Template:苏格兰行政区划"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:苏格兰行政区划(页面不存在)"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:苏格兰行政区划"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="苏格兰行政区划" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="苏格兰行政区划"><span style="color:white;">苏格兰行政区划</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BC%AF%E4%B8%81" title="阿伯丁">阿伯丁市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BC%AF%E4%B8%81%E9%83%A1" title="阿伯丁郡">阿伯丁郡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%A0%BC%E6%96%AF_(%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD)" title="安格斯 (蘇格蘭)">安格斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%9B%96%E5%B0%94%E5%92%8C%E6%AF%94%E7%89%B9" title="阿盖尔和比特">阿盖尔-比特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E6%9B%BC%E5%8D%97%E9%83%A1" title="克拉克曼南郡">克拉克曼南郡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%A7%E5%BC%97%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF-%E5%8A%A0%E6%B4%9B%E9%9F%8B" title="鄧弗里斯-加洛韋">鄧弗里斯-加洛韋</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">邓迪市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E8%89%BE%E5%B0%94%E9%83%A1" title="东艾尔郡">东艾尔郡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E9%84%A7%E5%B7%B4%E9%A0%93%E9%83%A1" title="東鄧巴頓郡">東鄧巴頓郡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%B4%9B%E9%94%A1%E5%AE%89" title="东洛锡安">东洛锡安</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E4%BC%A6%E5%BC%97%E9%B2%81%E9%83%A1" title="东伦弗鲁郡">东伦弗鲁郡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E4%B8%81%E5%A0%A1" title="爱丁堡">爱丁堡市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E8%B5%AB%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E5%BA%95%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="外赫布里底群岛">外赫布里底群岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%94%E6%9F%AF%E5%85%8B" title="福尔柯克">福尔柯克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB" title="法夫">法夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%93%A5" title="格拉斯哥">格拉斯哥市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%9C%B0_(%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA)" title="高地 (苏格兰行政区)">高地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%A0%E5%BC%97%E5%85%8B%E8%90%8A%E5%BE%B7" title="因弗克萊德">因弗克萊德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%B4%9B%E9%94%A1%E5%AE%89" title="中洛锡安">中洛锡安</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%85%95%E7%A6%AE" title="慕禮">莫里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E8%89%BE%E5%B0%94%E9%83%A1" title="北艾尔郡">北艾尔郡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%8B%89%E7%BA%B3%E5%85%8B%E9%83%A1" title="北拉纳克郡">北拉纳克郡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%85%8B%E5%B0%BC" title="奥克尼">奥克尼群岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%80%E6%96%AF%E5%92%8C%E9%87%91%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="珀斯和金罗斯">珀斯-金罗斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A6%E5%BC%97%E9%B2%81%E9%83%A1" title="伦弗鲁郡">伦弗鲁郡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E9%82%8A%E5%8D%80" title="蘇格蘭邊區">蘇格蘭邊區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%BE%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0" title="设德兰">设得兰群島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E8%89%BE%E5%B0%94%E9%83%A1" title="南艾尔郡">南艾尔郡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%8B%89%E7%BA%B3%E5%85%8B%E9%83%A1" title="南拉纳克郡">南拉纳克郡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%81%B5_(%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA)" title="斯特灵 (苏格兰行政区)">斯特灵</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%84%A7%E5%B7%B4%E9%A0%93%E9%83%A1" title="西鄧巴頓郡">西鄧巴頓郡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%9B%E9%94%A1%E5%AE%89" title="西洛锡安">西洛锡安</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Scotland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/60px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/90px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/120px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="英國城市" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82" title="Template:英国城市"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82" title="Template talk:英国城市"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:英国城市"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="英國城市" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%B0%E4%BD%8D" title="英國城市地位">英國城市</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="英國城市列表">英國城市列表</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="英格兰行政区划">英格蘭</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%80%AB%E6%95%A6" title="大倫敦">大倫敦</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%80%AB%E6%95%A6%E5%B8%82" title="倫敦市">倫敦市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%95%8F%E5%B8%82" title="西敏市">西敏市</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%97%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" title="東南英格蘭">东南</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%90%8A%E9%A0%93%E5%92%8C%E9%9C%8D%E5%A4%AB" title="布萊頓和霍夫">布赖顿和霍夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%8E%E7%89%B9%E4%BC%AF%E9%9B%B7%E5%B8%82" title="坎特伯雷市">坎特伯雷市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%87%E5%88%87%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="奇切斯特">奇切斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%E5%87%AF%E6%81%A9%E6%96%AF" title="米尔顿凯恩斯">米尔顿凯恩斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%9B%E6%B4%A5" title="牛津">牛津</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B4%E8%8C%A8%E8%8C%85%E6%96%AF" title="朴茨茅斯">朴次茅斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%89%E6%99%AE%E6%95%A6" title="南安普敦">南安普敦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%AB%E5%88%87%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%B8%82" title="溫切斯特市">溫切斯特市</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8D%97%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" title="西南英格蘭">西南</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF" title="巴斯">巴斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E5%B0%94" title="布里斯托尔">布里斯托尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%85%8B%E5%A1%9E%E7%89%B9" title="埃克塞特">埃克塞特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="格洛斯特">格洛斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%9B%E6%B4%A5" title="牛津">牛津</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E5%88%A9%E8%8C%85%E6%96%AF" title="普利茅斯">普利茅斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E7%88%BE%E8%8C%B2%E4%BC%AF%E9%87%8C" title="索爾茲伯里">索尔兹伯里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E9%AD%AF%E7%BE%85" title="特魯羅">特魯羅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%8B%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF_(%E8%96%A9%E9%BB%98%E5%A1%9E%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A1)" title="韋爾斯 (薩默塞特郡)">韋爾斯</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0" title="西米德兰">西米德兰</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E6%98%8E%E7%BF%B0" title="伯明翰">伯明翰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%83%E6%96%87%E5%9E%82" title="考文垂">考文垂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E9%87%8C%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7" title="赫里福德">赫里福德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%87%E8%8F%B2%E7%88%BE%E5%BE%B7" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="利奇菲爾德">利奇菲爾德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%80%AB%E7%89%B9%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E5%85%8B" title="特倫特河畔斯托克">特倫特河畔斯托克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8D%E7%88%BE%E5%BC%97%E6%BC%A2%E6%99%AE%E9%A0%93" title="伍爾弗漢普頓">伍爾弗漢普頓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8D%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="伍斯特">伍斯特</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%97%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" title="西北英格蘭">西北</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E8%90%8A%E7%88%BE%E5%B8%82" title="卡萊爾市">卡萊爾市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%87%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="切斯特">切斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%B8%82" title="蘭卡斯特市">兰开斯特市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E7%89%A9%E6%B5%A6" title="利物浦">利物浦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="曼彻斯特">曼彻斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF%E9%A0%93%E5%B8%82" title="普雷斯頓市">普雷斯頓市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E7%88%BE%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="索爾福德市">索爾福德市</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0" title="东北英格兰">东北</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%80%AB" title="杜倫">达勒姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E6%81%A9%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E7%BA%BD%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%94" title="泰恩河畔纽卡斯尔">泰恩河畔纽卡斯尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%91%E5%BE%B7%E8%98%AD%E5%B8%82" title="桑德蘭市">森德兰市</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E5%85%8B%E9%83%A1%E5%92%8C%E4%BA%A8%E4%BC%AF" title="約克郡和亨伯">約克郡和亨伯</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7%E5%B8%82" title="布拉德福德市">布拉德福德市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="唐卡斯特">唐卡斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E7%88%BE%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E4%BA%AC%E5%A3%AB%E9%A0%93" title="赫爾河畔京士頓">赫爾河畔京士頓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E8%8C%B2%E5%B8%82" title="利茲市">利茲市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="曼彻斯特">曼彻斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%BD%AD" title="里彭">里彭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%A2%E8%8F%B2%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7" title="谢菲尔德">谢菲尔德市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E5%85%8B%E8%8F%B2%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E5%B8%82" title="韦克菲尔德市">韦克菲尔德市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E5%85%8B" title="約克">約克</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E8%98%AD" title="東米德蘭">東米德蘭</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%AF%94" title="德比">德比</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="莱斯特">莱斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E8%82%AF_(%E6%9E%97%E8%82%AF%E9%83%A1)" title="林肯 (林肯郡)">林肯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E4%B8%81%E6%B1%89" title="诺丁汉">诺丁汉</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" title="東英格蘭">东部</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%8D%E6%A9%8B" title="劍橋">劍橋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%87%E7%88%BE%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7%E5%B8%82" title="切爾姆斯福德市">切爾姆斯福德市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E5%88%87%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="科尔切斯特">科尔切斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%88%A9_(%E5%8A%8D%E6%A9%8B%E9%83%A1)" title="伊利 (劍橋郡)">伊利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%BE%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%87" title="諾里奇">诺里奇</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%E4%BC%AF%E5%8B%92" title="彼得伯勒">彼得伯勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%A5%A7%E7%88%BE%E6%9C%AC%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%82" title="聖奧爾本斯市">聖奧爾本斯市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BF%B1%E6%B5%B7%E7%B4%B9%E6%A3%AE%E5%BE%B7" title="濱海紹森德">濱海紹森德</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="北爱尔兰行政区划">北愛爾蘭</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%A6%AC" title="阿馬">阿馬</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E6%B3%95%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="贝尔法斯特">贝尔法斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF%E6%9C%AC" title="利斯本">利斯本</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C_(%E5%8C%97%E6%84%9B%E7%88%BE%E8%98%AD)" title="德里 (北愛爾蘭)">德里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E9%87%8C" title="纽里">纽里</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="苏格兰行政区划">蘇格蘭</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BC%AF%E4%B8%81" title="阿伯丁">阿伯丁</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">邓迪</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%A7%E5%BC%97%E5%A7%86%E6%9E%97" title="鄧弗姆林">鄧弗姆林</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E4%B8%81%E5%A0%A1" title="爱丁堡">爱丁堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%93%A5" title="格拉斯哥">格拉斯哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%A8%81%E5%85%A7%E6%96%AF" title="印威內斯">因弗内斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E6%96%AF_(%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B)" title="伯斯 (英國)">珀斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E7%89%B9%E9%9D%88" title="史特靈">斯特灵</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%E5%A3%AB%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="威尔士行政区划">威爾斯</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%AD%E6%88%88_(%E5%9C%AD%E5%86%85%E6%96%AF)" title="班戈 (圭内斯)">班戈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E7%9A%84%E5%A4%AB" title="加的夫">加的夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E6%B3%A2%E7%89%B9" title="纽波特">纽波特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E6%88%B4%E7%B6%AD%E6%96%AF" title="聖戴維斯">聖戴維斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%97%BA%E8%A5%BF" title="斯旺西">斯旺西</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>参见:<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E8%88%87%E5%9F%8E%E9%8E%AE%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%8E%92%E5%90%8D" title="英國城市與城鎮人口排名">英國城市與城鎮人口排名</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79005747">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123709#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123709#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123709#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">国际</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/143065420">VIAF</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJxhqh93qq7cyk9VvTjjYP">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4207272-4">德国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007552605305171">以色列</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Dundee (Scotland)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n80079663">美国</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Dundee (Skotsko)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge534174&CON_LNG=ENG">捷克</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">地理</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/9f160583-bd60-4f8d-bfd5-56c2f0d6f51c">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10046799">NARA</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐58cc965476‐88l2n Cached time: 20241129034915 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 2.061 seconds Real time usage: 2.365 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 13153/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 722514/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 18270/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 30/100 Expensive parser function count: 23/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 136343/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 1.109/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 21634237/52428800 bytes Lua Profile: ? 160 ms 13.6% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction 160 ms 13.6% dataWrapper <mw.lua:672> 120 ms 10.2% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::getExpandedArgument 100 ms 8.5% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::gsub 80 ms 6.8% type 80 ms 6.8% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::find 60 ms 5.1% recursiveClone <mwInit.lua:45> 60 ms 5.1% validateData <mw.lua:728> 40 ms 3.4% newFrame <mw.lua:153> 40 ms 3.4% [others] 280 ms 23.7% Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1841.714 1 -total 32.29% 594.665 1 Template:Infobox_settlement 30.16% 555.458 1 Template:Infobox 25.63% 472.044 1 Template:Reflist 12.26% 225.754 46 Template:Cite_web 8.25% 151.996 29 Template:Citation 7.44% 136.999 4 Template:Navbox 7.31% 134.556 1 Template:NoteTA 6.91% 127.340 1 Template:英国行政区划 6.59% 121.443 1 Template:Country_abbreviation --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key zhwiki:pcache:idhash:436897-0!canonical!zh and timestamp 20241129034915 and revision id 78806047. Rendering was triggered because: api-parse --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=邓迪&oldid=78806047">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=邓迪&oldid=78806047</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="Special:页面分类">分类</a>:<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%B8%B9%E5%9C%B0" title="Category:丹地">丹地</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E6%B8%AF%E6%B9%BE%E5%9F%8E%E9%95%87" title="Category:苏格兰港湾城镇">苏格兰港湾城镇</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">隐藏分类:<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8WikiMiniAtlas%E5%B0%8F%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%B7%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:使用WikiMiniAtlas小工具的页面">使用WikiMiniAtlas小工具的页面</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E6%9C%AA%E8%AF%86%E5%88%AB%E5%9B%BD%E5%90%8D%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:使用未识别国名的页面">使用未识别国名的页面</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E9%9D%9E%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97formatnum%E5%8F%82%E6%95%B0%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:含有非数字formatnum参数的页面">含有非数字formatnum参数的页面</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E5%A4%96%E6%96%87%E6%96%87%E6%9C%AC" title="Category:CS1含有外文文本">CS1含有外文文本</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF%EF%BC%9A%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%9F" title="Category:引文格式1错误:日期">引文格式1错误:日期</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E5%93%88%E4%BD%9B%E5%8F%82%E8%80%83%E6%96%87%E7%8C%AE%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5%E6%8C%87%E5%90%91%E5%A4%9A%E4%B8%AA%E7%9B%AE%E6%A0%87%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:含有哈佛参考文献格式系列模板链接指向多个目标错误的页面">含有哈佛参考文献格式系列模板链接指向多个目标错误的页面</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E5%93%88%E4%BD%9B%E5%8F%82%E8%80%83%E6%96%87%E7%8C%AE%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5%E6%8C%87%E5%90%91%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:含有哈佛参考文献格式系列模板链接指向错误的页面">含有哈佛参考文献格式系列模板链接指向错误的页面</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E%E7%9A%84%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:含有英語的條目">含有英語的條目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E8%93%8B%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E7%9A%84%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:含有蘇格蘭蓋爾語的條目">含有蘇格蘭蓋爾語的條目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E8%BF%87%E6%97%B6%E5%9B%BE%E5%83%8F%E8%AF%AD%E6%B3%95%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:使用过时图像语法的页面">使用过时图像语法的页面</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E5%9D%90%E6%A0%87%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:维基数据存在坐标数据的页面">维基数据存在坐标数据的页面</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%9C%89%E9%9F%B3%E9%A0%BB%E8%AE%80%E9%9F%B3%E7%9A%84%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:有音頻讀音的條目">有音頻讀音的條目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%AA%9E%E7%9A%84%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:含有拉丁語的條目">含有拉丁語的條目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E4%BA%86%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E4%B8%8A%E7%9A%84%E5%8C%B9%E9%85%8D%E9%A1%B9" title="Category:维基共享资源分类链接使用了维基数据上的匹配项">维基共享资源分类链接使用了维基数据上的匹配项</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABVIAF%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含VIAF标识符的维基百科条目">包含VIAF标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABWorldCat%E5%AE%9E%E4%BD%93%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含WorldCat实体标识符的维基百科条目">包含WorldCat实体标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABGND%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含GND标识符的维基百科条目">包含GND标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABJ9U%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含J9U标识符的维基百科条目">包含J9U标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABLCCN%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含LCCN标识符的维基百科条目">包含LCCN标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABNKC%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含NKC标识符的维基百科条目">包含NKC标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABMusicBrainz_area%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含MusicBrainz area标识符的维基百科条目">包含MusicBrainz area标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABNARA%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含NARA标识符的维基百科条目">包含NARA标识符的维基百科条目</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> 本页面最后修订于2023年9月5日 (星期二) 14:23。</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">本站的全部文字在<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh">知识共享 署名-相同方式共享 4.0协议</a>之条款下提供,附加条款亦可能应用。(请参阅<a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">使用条款</a>)<br /> Wikipedia®和维基百科标志是<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/zh">维基媒体基金会</a>的注册商标;维基™是维基媒体基金会的商标。<br /> 维基媒体基金会是按美国国內稅收法501(c)(3)登记的<a class="external text" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Tax_deductibility">非营利慈善机构</a>。<br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">隐私政策</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E">关于维基百科</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%8D%E8%B4%A3%E5%A3%B0%E6%98%8E">免责声明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">行为准则</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">开发者</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/zh.wikipedia.org">统计</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie声明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//zh.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">手机版视图</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5c59558b9d-h4xtq","wgBackendResponseTime":188,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"2.061","walltime":"2.365","ppvisitednodes":{"value":13153,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":722514,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":18270,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":30,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":23,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":136343,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1841.714 1 -total"," 32.29% 594.665 1 Template:Infobox_settlement"," 30.16% 555.458 1 Template:Infobox"," 25.63% 472.044 1 Template:Reflist"," 12.26% 225.754 46 Template:Cite_web"," 8.25% 151.996 29 Template:Citation"," 7.44% 136.999 4 Template:Navbox"," 7.31% 134.556 1 Template:NoteTA"," 6.91% 127.340 1 Template:英国行政区划"," 6.59% 121.443 1 Template:Country_abbreviation"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"1.109","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":21634237,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"anchor_id_list = table#1 {\n [\"CITEREFBarrow1965\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBarrow1990\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFBarrow2003\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBoece1821\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCowan1995\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCullenWhatleyYoung2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDevineLeePeden2005\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHistoric_Scotland1998\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHuntford1986\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJacksonKinnear1990\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLenman1980\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLord\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLythe1958\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMackay2000\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMackie1836\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMathew1998\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMathewson(1878–79)\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMathewson1879\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMcKean2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMcKeanSwanArchibald2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMerriman2000\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNCR1996\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPatrick2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPatrick_Chalmers1890\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPeelFinlaysonMcMahon2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPont\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFReid1990\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRoul2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRoyal_Commission_on_the_Ancient_and_Historical_Monuments_of_Scotland\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFStewart1998\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFStewart2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTaylor1898\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTurnock1982\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWhatley1990\"] = 1,\n}\ntemplate_list = table#1 {\n [\"Authority control\"] = 1,\n [\"Circa\"] = 1,\n [\"Citation\"] = 29,\n [\"Cite book\"] = 4,\n [\"Cite map\"] = 2,\n [\"Cite news\"] = 5,\n [\"Cite web\"] = 46,\n [\"Commonscat\"] = 1,\n [\"Coord\"] = 1,\n [\"Div col\"] = 1,\n [\"Div col end\"] = 1,\n [\"En\"] = 7,\n [\"Flag\"] = 9,\n [\"Gallery\"] = 2,\n [\"Gbmappingsmall\"] = 1,\n [\"Harvnb\"] = 26,\n [\"IPA-gd\"] = 1,\n [\"IPAc-en\"] = 1,\n [\"Infobox settlement\"] = 1,\n [\"Lang\"] = 6,\n [\"Lang-en\"] = 2,\n [\"Lang-gd\"] = 2,\n [\"Main\"] = 1,\n [\"NoteFoot\"] = 1,\n [\"NoteTA\"] = 1,\n [\"NoteTag\"] = 1,\n [\"Nowrap\"] = 1,\n [\"Refbegin\"] = 1,\n [\"Refend\"] = 1,\n [\"Reflist\"] = 1,\n [\"ScottishCouncilAreas\"] = 1,\n [\"Tsl\"] = 8,\n [\"UK city\"] = 1,\n [\"URL\"] = 2,\n [\"Wayback\"] = 8,\n [\"Weather box\"] = 1,\n [\"Zh\"] = 2,\n [\"Zh-cn\"] = 2,\n [\"英国行政区划\"] = 1,\n}\narticle_whitelist = table#1 {\n}\n","limitreport-profile":[["?","160","13.6"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction","160","13.6"],["dataWrapper \u003Cmw.lua:672\u003E","120","10.2"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getExpandedArgument","100","8.5"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::gsub","80","6.8"],["type","80","6.8"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::find","60","5.1"],["recursiveClone \u003CmwInit.lua:45\u003E","60","5.1"],["validateData \u003Cmw.lua:728\u003E","40","3.4"],["newFrame \u003Cmw.lua:153\u003E","40","3.4"],["[others]","280","23.7"]]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.main-58cc965476-88l2n","timestamp":"20241129034915","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u9093\u8fea","url":"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q123709","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q123709","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u7ef4\u57fa\u5a92\u4f53\u9879\u76ee\u8d21\u732e\u8005"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2006-11-16T17:06:54Z","dateModified":"2023-09-05T14:23:59Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/3\/33\/442_dundee_header.png","headline":"\u8607\u683c\u862d\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u57ce\u5e02"}</script> </body> </html>