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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Skrá inn</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Frekari valkostir" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persónuleg verkfæri" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persónuleg verkfæri</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="Notandavalmynd" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=is.wikipedia.org&uselang=is"><span>Fjárframlög</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Taka þátt</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:B%C3%BAa_til_a%C3%B0gang&returnto=Seglsk%C3%BAta" title="Þú ert hvattur/hvött til að búa til aðgang og skrá þig inn; en það er ekki skylda"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Búa til aðgang</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:Innskr%C3%A1&returnto=Seglsk%C3%BAta" title="Þú ert hvattur/hvött til að innskrá þig, það er hinsvegar ekki skylda. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Skrá inn</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Síður fyrir útskráða notendur <a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A1lp:Introduction" aria-label="Læra meira um breytingar"><span>Læra meira</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:Spjallas%C3%AD%C3%B0a_m%C3%ADn" title="Spjall um breytingar frá þessu IP-staðfangi [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Spjall</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Vefsíða"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Efni" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Efni</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">færa í hliðarstiku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">fela</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Byrjun</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Saga_siglinga" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Saga_siglinga"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Saga siglinga</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Saga_siglinga-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Siglingatækni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Siglingatækni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Siglingatækni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Siglingatækni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gerðir_seglskipa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gerðir_seglskipa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Gerðir seglskipa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gerðir_seglskipa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Heimildir_og_ítarefni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Heimildir_og_ítarefni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Heimildir og ítarefni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Heimildir_og_ítarefni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Efni" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Efnisyfirlit" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Sýna/fela efnisyfirlit" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Sýna/fela efnisyfirlit</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Seglskúta</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Fara á grein á öðru tungumáli. Til staðar á 66 tungumálum" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-66" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">66 tungumál</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A9_%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="سفينة شراعية – arabíska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سفينة شراعية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1" title="Ветроходен кораб – búlgarska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ветроходен кораб" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgarska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bageerezh-dre-lien" title="Bageerezh-dre-lien – bretónska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Bageerezh-dre-lien" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretónska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jedrenjak" title="Jedrenjak – bosníska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Jedrenjak" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosníska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaixell_de_vela" title="Vaixell de vela – katalónska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Vaixell de vela" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalónska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%95%D8%B4%D8%AA%DB%8C%DB%8C_%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%86%DA%A9%DB%95%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="کەشتیی چارۆکەدار – miðkúrdíska" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کەشتیی چارۆکەدار" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="miðkúrdíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plachetnice" title="Plachetnice – tékkneska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Plachetnice" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tékkneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%C4%83%D1%81%D0%BB%C4%83_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF" title="Парăслă карап – sjúvas" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Парăслă карап" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="sjúvas" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llong_hwylio" title="Llong hwylio – velska" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Llong hwylio" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejlskib" title="Sejlskib – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sejlskib" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segelschiff" title="Segelschiff – þýska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Segelschiff" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="þýska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%86%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%BF" title="Ιστιοφόρο – gríska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ιστιοφόρο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gríska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sailing_ship" title="Sailing ship – enska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sailing ship" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="enska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vel%C5%9Dipo" title="Velŝipo – esperantó" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Velŝipo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperantó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barco_de_vela" title="Barco de vela – spænska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Barco de vela" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spænska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purjelaev" title="Purjelaev – eistneska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Purjelaev" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="eistneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belaontzi" title="Belaontzi – baskneska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Belaontzi" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B4%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="کشتی بادبانی – persneska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کشتی بادبانی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purjealus" title="Purjealus – finnska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Purjealus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waqa_ni_soko" title="Waqa ni soko – fídjeyska" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Waqa ni soko" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fídjeyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voilier" title="Voilier – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Voilier" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veleiro" title="Veleiro – galisíska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Veleiro" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%9D" title="אוניית מפרשים – hebreska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אוניית מפרשים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC" title="पालचलित जहाज़ – hindí" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पालचलित जहाज़" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jedrenjak" title="Jedrenjak – króatíska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Jedrenjak" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="króatíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitorl%C3%A1s_haj%C3%B3" title="Vitorlás hajó – ungverska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Vitorlás hajó" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungverska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%BC%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%BE" title="Առագաստանավ – armenska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Առագաստանավ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapal_layar" title="Kapal layar – indónesíska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kapal layar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indónesíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veliero" title="Veliero – ítalska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Veliero" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ítalska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%86%E8%88%B9" title="帆船 – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="帆船" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Желкенді кеме – kasakska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Желкенді кеме" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasakska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BF_%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%81" title="ಹಾಯಿ ಹಡಗು – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಹಾಯಿ ಹಡಗು" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B2%94%EC%84%A0" title="범선 – kóreska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="범선" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="kóreska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navis_velifera" title="Navis velifera – latína" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Navis velifera" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latína" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seegelsch%C3%ABff" title="Seegelschëff – lúxemborgíska" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Seegelschëff" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lúxemborgíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burlaivis" title="Burlaivis – litháíska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Burlaivis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litháíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burinieks" title="Burinieks – lettneska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Burinieks" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapa_layar" title="Kapa layar – mínangkabá" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Kapa layar" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="mínangkabá" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Едреник – makedónska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Едреник" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedónska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapal_layar" title="Kapal layar – malaíska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kapal layar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC" title="ရွက်သင်္ဘော – búrmneska" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ရွက်သင်္ဘော" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="búrmneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zeilschip" title="Zeilschip – hollenska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zeilschip" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seglskip" title="Seglskip – nýnorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Seglskip" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nýnorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seilskip" title="Seilskip – norskt bókmál" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Seilskip" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bókmál" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veli%C3%A8r" title="Velièr – oksítaníska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Velièr" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksítaníska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BBaglowiec" title="Żaglowiec – pólska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Żaglowiec" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="pólska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veleiro" title="Veleiro – portúgalska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Veleiro" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portúgalska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Velier" title="Velier – rúmenska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Velier" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rúmenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Парусное судно – rússneska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Парусное судно" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rússneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jedrenjak" title="Jedrenjak – serbókróatíska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Jedrenjak" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbókróatíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%90%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%8A" title="රුවල් නැව් – singalíska" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="රුවල් නැව්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sailing_ship" title="Sailing ship – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Sailing ship" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plachetnica" title="Plachetnica – slóvakíska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Plachetnica" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slóvakíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Једрењак – serbneska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Једрењак" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segelfartyg" title="Segelfartyg – sænska" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Segelfartyg" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sænska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jahazi" title="Jahazi – svahílí" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Jahazi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahílí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="பாய்க்கப்பல் – tamílska" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பாய்க்கப்பல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamílska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barkong_may_layag" title="Barkong may layag – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Barkong may layag" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yelkenli" title="Yelkenli – tyrkneska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yelkenli" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Вітрильне судно – úkraínska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вітрильне судно" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="úkraínska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thuy%E1%BB%81n_bu%E1%BB%93m" title="Thuyền buồm – víetnamska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thuyền buồm" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="víetnamska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%89%AF%E7%AF%B7%E8%88%B9" title="扯篷船 – wu-kínverska" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="扯篷船" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu-kínverska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%96%D7%A2%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%A3" title="זעגלשיף – jiddíska" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="זעגלשיף" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%86%E8%88%B9" title="帆船 – kínverska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="帆船" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kínverska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ph%C3%A2ng-ch%C3%BBn" title="Phâng-chûn – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Phâng-chûn" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%86%E8%88%B9" title="帆船 – kantónska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="帆船" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantónska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q170483#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Breyta tungumálatenglum" class="wbc-editpage">Breyta tenglum</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nafnrými"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Seglsk%C3%BAta" title="Sýna efnissíðuna [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Síða</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spjall:Seglsk%C3%BAta&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Spallsíða þessarar síðu (síða er ekki enn til) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Spjall</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Breyta tungumálaafbrigði" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">íslenska</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Sýn"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Seglsk%C3%BAta"><span>Lesa</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seglsk%C3%BAta&veaction=edit" title="Breyta þessari síðu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Breyta</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seglsk%C3%BAta&action=edit" title="Breyta frumkóða síðunnar [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Breyta frumkóða</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seglsk%C3%BAta&action=history" title="Eldri útgáfur af síðunni. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Breytingaskrá</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Síðuverkfæri"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verkfæri" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verkfæri</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verkfæri</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">færa í hliðarstiku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">fela</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Fleiri valkostir" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Aðgerðir </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Seglsk%C3%BAta"><span>Lesa</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seglsk%C3%BAta&veaction=edit" title="Breyta þessari síðu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Breyta</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seglsk%C3%BAta&action=edit" title="Breyta frumkóða síðunnar [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Breyta frumkóða</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seglsk%C3%BAta&action=history"><span>Breytingaskrá</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Almennt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:S%C3%AD%C3%B0ur_sem_tengjast_hinga%C3%B0/Seglsk%C3%BAta" title="Listi yfir síður sem tengjast í þessa [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Hvað tengist hingað</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:N%C3%BDlegar_breytingar_tengdar/Seglsk%C3%BAta" rel="nofollow" title="Nýlegar breytingar á ítengdum síðum [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Skyldar breytingar</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Hlaða_inn_skrá" title="Hlaða inn skrám [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Hlaða inn skrá</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seglsk%C3%BAta&oldid=1857111" title="Varanlegur tengill í þessa útgáfu síðunnar"><span>Varanlegur tengill</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seglsk%C3%BAta&action=info" title="Frekari upplýsingar um þessa síðu"><span>Síðuupplýsingar</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:CiteThisPage&page=Seglsk%C3%BAta&id=1857111&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Upplýsingar um hvernig á að vitna í þessa síðu"><span>Vitna í þessa síðu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fis.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSeglsk%25C3%25BAta"><span>Fá styttan tengil</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fis.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSeglsk%25C3%25BAta"><span>Niðurhlaða QR-kóða</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Prenta/flytja út </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Seglsk%C3%BAta"><span>Búa til bók</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:DownloadAsPdf&page=Seglsk%C3%BAta&action=show-download-screen"><span>Sækja sem PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seglsk%C3%BAta&printable=yes" title="Prentanleg útgáfa af þessari síðu [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Prentvæn útgáfa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Í öðrum verkefnum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sailing_ships" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q170483" title="Tengill á tengdan hlut í gagnagrunni [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata hlutur</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Síðuverkfæri"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Útlit"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Útlit</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">færa í hliðarstiku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">fela</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Úr Wikipediu, frjálsa alfræðiritinu</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Endurbeint frá <a href="/w/index.php?title=Seglskip&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Seglskip">Seglskip</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="is" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1744436">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">„Skúta“ vísar hingað. Einnig er til nafnið <a href="/wiki/Sk%C3%BAta_(nafn)" title="Skúta (nafn)">Skúta</a>.</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Freiheitu.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Freiheitu.jpg/220px-Freiheitu.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="288" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Freiheitu.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="301" data-file-height="394" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Danm%C3%B6rk" title="Danmörk">Danskur</a> <a href="/wiki/K%C3%BAtter" title="Kútter">kútter</a> með <a href="/wiki/Skipsskrokkur" title="Skipsskrokkur">skipsskrokk</a> úr <a href="/wiki/Vi%C3%B0ur" title="Viður">viði</a></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Seglskúta</b>, <b>seglskip</b>, <b>seglbátur</b> eða <b>kjölbátur</b> er <a href="/wiki/Skip" title="Skip">skip</a> sem notast við <a href="/wiki/Segl" title="Segl">segl</a> til að láta <a href="/wiki/Vindur" title="Vindur">vindinn</a> knýja sig áfram. Seglskútur áttu sitt blómaskeið á <a href="/wiki/Sk%C3%BAtu%C3%B6ld" title="Skútuöld">skútuöld</a>, þegar þær urðu gríðarlega stórar og voru ráðandi <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A6kni" title="Tækni">tækni</a> í <a href="/w/index.php?title=Al%C3%BEj%C3%B3%C3%B0avi%C3%B0skipti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alþjóðaviðskipti (síða er ekki enn til)">alþjóðaviðskiptum</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sj%C3%B3herna%C3%B0ur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sjóhernaður (síða er ekki enn til)">sjóhernaði</a>. Stærstu skipin urðu til á <a href="/wiki/18._%C3%B6ldin" title="18. öldin">18.</a> og <a href="/wiki/19._%C3%B6ldin" title="19. öldin">19. öld</a> en um miðja 19. öld tóku <a href="/wiki/Gufuskip" title="Gufuskip">gufuskip</a> og síðar <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A9lb%C3%A1tur" title="Vélbátur">vélbátar</a> við. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Saga_siglinga">Saga siglinga</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seglsk%C3%BAta&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Breyti hluta: Saga siglinga" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seglsk%C3%BAta&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Saga siglinga"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Segl voru notuð til að knýja áfram stærri og minni skip frá alda öðli og voru notuð samhliða <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81r_(b%C3%A1tur)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ár (bátur) (síða er ekki enn til)">árum</a> og <a href="/wiki/Stjaki" class="mw-redirect" title="Stjaki">stjökum</a>. Með því að notast við segl var hægt að smíða miklu stærri skip en hægt var að knýja áfram með árum eingöngu. Seglskip voru notuð fyrir farþegaflutninga, <a href="/wiki/Vara" title="Vara">vöruflutninga</a>, <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B3stur" class="mw-redirect" title="Póstur">póstflutninga</a> og sem <a href="/wiki/Herskip" title="Herskip">herskip</a>. Gríðarlegar sjóorrustur voru háðar á seglskipum á skútuöld og <a href="/wiki/Sj%C3%B3r%C3%A1n" title="Sjórán">sjóræningjar</a> herjuðu á <a href="/wiki/Kaupskip" class="mw-redirect" title="Kaupskip">kaupskip</a> og <a href="/wiki/Fiskiskip" title="Fiskiskip">fiskiskip</a> á fjölförnum skipaleiðum. </p><p>Að sigla seglskipi útheimtir þekkingu á seglbúnaðinum og jafnvel litlar skútur þurfa <a href="/wiki/%C3%81h%C3%B6fn" title="Áhöfn">áhöfn</a> þar sem menn taka að sér ákveðin verk um borð. Þegar siglt er allan sólarhringinn er áhafnarmeðlimum skipað niður á <a href="/wiki/Vakt" class="mw-redirect" title="Vakt">vaktir</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Skipsbjalla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Skipsbjalla (síða er ekki enn til)">skipsbjalla</a> notuð til að gefa merki um vaktaskipti. Þjálfun sjómanna var gríðarlega mikilvæg á skútuöld, ekki síst vegna þess að sjómenn á fiskiskipum og kaupskipum voru stundum kallaðir til að þjóna á herskipum í stríði. </p><p>Nú til dags eru seglskip aðallega notuð sem skemmtibátar þótt stærri seglskip séu enn notuð til vöruflutninga á <a href="/wiki/Indlandshaf" title="Indlandshaf">Indlandshafi</a> og seglbátar séu enn notaðir til <a href="/wiki/Fiskvei%C3%B0ar" title="Fiskveiðar">fiskveiða</a> um allan heim. <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A1siglt_skip" title="Hásiglt skip">Hásigld skip</a> eru fyrst og fremst notuð sem <a href="/wiki/Sk%C3%B3laskip" title="Skólaskip">skólaskip</a> til þjálfunar og sem sýningargripir, en fæstar skútur í dag eru með <a href="/w/index.php?title=Toppsegl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Toppsegl (síða er ekki enn til)">toppsegl</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Siglingatækni"><span id="Siglingat.C3.A6kni"></span>Siglingatækni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seglsk%C3%BAta&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Breyti hluta: Siglingatækni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seglsk%C3%BAta&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Siglingatækni"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Tall_ship_Christian_Radich_under_sail.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Tall_ship_Christian_Radich_under_sail.jpg/220px-Tall_ship_Christian_Radich_under_sail.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Tall_ship_Christian_Radich_under_sail.jpg/330px-Tall_ship_Christian_Radich_under_sail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Tall_ship_Christian_Radich_under_sail.jpg/440px-Tall_ship_Christian_Radich_under_sail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="512" /></a><figcaption>Norska fullreiðaskipið <i>Christian Radich</i> undir seglum.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Vindstig" class="mw-redirect" title="Vindstig">Vindstigakvarðinn</a> var saminn á <a href="/wiki/19._%C3%B6ldin" title="19. öldin">19. öld</a> og miðaðist við þarfir seglskipa, einkum stærri skipa sem sigldu um <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Athaf" class="mw-redirect" title="Úthaf">úthöfin</a>. Fyrir slík skip gat verið jafnhættulegt að lenda í <a href="/w/index.php?title=Logn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Logn (síða er ekki enn til)">logni</a> og reka stjórnlaust með <a href="/wiki/Hafstraumur" title="Hafstraumur">hafstraumum</a>, eins og að lenda í <a href="/wiki/Stormur" title="Stormur">stormi</a> og hætta á að eyðileggja seglbúnaðinn. </p><p>Aðalvandinn við að sigla stórum seglskútum á áætlunarleiðum er síbreytileiki vindsins. Þannig getur skipi verið ógerlegt að komast tiltekna leið vegna þess að ekki er hægt að <a href="/wiki/Beiting_(siglingar)" title="Beiting (siglingar)">beita</a> seglum þannig. Í <a href="/wiki/Forn%C3%B6ld" title="Fornöld">fornöld</a> og á <a href="/wiki/Mi%C3%B0aldir" title="Miðaldir">miðöldum</a> var jafnvel stórum seglskipum róið með árum ef þurfti. Stærri <a href="/wiki/%C3%81rab%C3%A1tur" title="Árabátur">árabátar</a> voru auk þess með seglbúnað til að létta erfiðið um borð þannig að skilin milli seglbáta og árabáta geta verið breytileg; munurinn liggur í því hvor aðferðin (róa eða sigla) er mest notuð, þannig að t.d. <a href="/wiki/Langskip" title="Langskip">langskip</a> er seglskip, en <a href="/wiki/Galei%C3%B0a" title="Galeiða">galeiða</a> er áraskip þótt báðar tegundirnar séu búnar bæði árum og seglum. </p><p>Um leið og <a href="/wiki/Gufuv%C3%A9l" title="Gufuvél">gufuvélin</a> kom fram á sjónarsviðið og síðar <a href="/wiki/D%C3%ADselv%C3%A9l" class="mw-redirect" title="Díselvél">díselvélar</a> með <a href="/wiki/Skr%C3%BAfa" title="Skrúfa">skrúfu</a> var farið að nýta vélarafl í bland við seglin. Jafnvel með lítilli vél er hægt að sigla skipinu á móti vindi auk þess sem það er auðveldara að beita skipinu á þröngum leiðum, við landsteina eða í höfnum. Fyrir tilkomu hjálparvéla voru <a href="/wiki/Dr%C3%A1ttarb%C3%A1tur" title="Dráttarbátur">dráttarbátar</a> stundum notaðir til að draga stærri seglskip út á sjó úr höfn og fram hjá skerjum. Nú til dags eru flest seglskip búin hjálparvél, ýmist <a href="/wiki/D%C3%ADselv%C3%A9l" class="mw-redirect" title="Díselvél">díselvél</a> innanborðs eða með <a href="/wiki/Utanbor%C3%B0sm%C3%B3tor" title="Utanborðsmótor">utanborðsmótor</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gerðir_seglskipa"><span id="Ger.C3.B0ir_seglskipa"></span>Gerðir seglskipa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seglsk%C3%BAta&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Breyti hluta: Gerðir seglskipa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seglsk%C3%BAta&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Gerðir seglskipa"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Margar ólíkar tegundir af seglskútum eru til, en þær eiga þó allar ýmislegt sameiginlegt. Allar hafa þær <a href="/wiki/Skipsskrokkur" title="Skipsskrokkur">skrokk</a> og <a href="/wiki/Seglb%C3%BAna%C3%B0ur" class="mw-redirect" title="Seglbúnaður">seglbúnað</a> (<a href="/wiki/Siglutr%C3%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="Siglutré">siglutré</a>, <a href="/wiki/Segl" title="Segl">segl</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stag (síða er ekki enn til)">stög</a>). <a href="/wiki/Kj%C3%B6lur" class="mw-disambig" title="Kjölur">Kjölur</a> og <a href="/wiki/Kj%C3%B6lfesta" title="Kjölfesta">kjölfesta</a> mynda svo mótvægi við hliðarátakið þegar vindurinn blæs í seglin og koma í veg fyrir að bátnum hvolfi. Hverrar tegundar skútan er ræðst af því hvernig þessum hlutum er komið fyrir í hönnun skipsins. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Heimildir_og_ítarefni"><span id="Heimildir_og_.C3.ADtarefni"></span>Heimildir og ítarefni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seglsk%C3%BAta&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Breyti hluta: Heimildir og ítarefni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seglsk%C3%BAta&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Heimildir og ítarefni"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small"> <ul><li>Ársæll Jónasson og Henrik Thorlacius, <i>Verkleg sjóvinna: handbók sjómanna og útvegsmanna</i>, Reykjavík: Ársæll Jónasson, 1952.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Henry_Dana" title="Richard Henry Dana">Dana, Richard Henry</a>, <i>Hetjur hafsins: rödd úr hásetaklefanum</i>, þýð. Sigurður Björgólfsson, Seyðisfjörður: Prentsmiðja Austurlands, 1949.</li> <li>Gils Guðmundsson, <i>Skútuöldin</i> 1-5, Reykjavík: Bókaútgáfa Guðjóns Ó. Guðjónssonar, 1944-1946.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%BA%C3%B0v%C3%ADk_Kristj%C3%A1nsson" title="Lúðvík Kristjánsson">Lúðvík Kristjánsson</a>, <i>Íslenzkir sjávarhættir</i> II, Reykjavík: Menningarsjóður, 1982.</li> <li>Ritchie, David, <i>Sigldu betur</i>, þýð. Ragnhildur Nielsen, Niels Chr. Nielsen og Birgir Ari Hilmarsson, Reykjavík: Siglingasamband Íslands, 2007.</li> <li>Sleight, Steve, <i>Byrjaðu að sigla</i>, þýð. Matthías Kristiansen, Níels Chr. Nielsen og Birgir Ari Hilmarsson, Reykjavík: Siglingasamband Íslands, 2006.</li> <li>Svensson, Sam, Baker, William og Scheen, Rolf , <i>Skipabókin</i>, þýð. Bárður Jakobsson og Ólafur V. Sigurðsson, Reykjavík: Almenna bókafélagið, 1974.</li></ul> </div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1750840">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output 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