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data-react-helmet="true" property="og:title" content="Greyhound racing in the U.S. is coming to an end"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" property="og:description" content="Florida once led the nation in dog tracks. Now it’s leading the nation in shutting them down."/><meta data-react-helmet="true" property="og:url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/article/greyhound-racing-decline-united-states"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" property="og:image" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858im_/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/a200a601-b86d-489b-95eb-8879487089bb/mm9423_200724_01291_16x9.jpg?w=1200"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" property="og:image:width" content="1200"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" property="og:image:height" content="675"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" property="og:type" content="article"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" name="referrer" content="origin"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" name="theme-color" content="#ffffff"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" name="tax:audiences" content="General"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" name="tax:concepts" content/><meta data-react-helmet="true" name="tax:events" content/><meta data-react-helmet="true" name="tax:firstSubject" content="Domestic dogs"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" name="tax:genres" content="Feature"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" name="tax:locations" content="United States"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" name="tax:organizations" content/><meta data-react-helmet="true" name="tax:otherSubjects" content="Races, Animal Welfare"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" name="tax:people" content/><meta data-react-helmet="true" name="tax:series" content/><meta data-react-helmet="true" name="tax:source" content="Animals"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" name="twitter:site" content="@NatGeo"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" name="twitter:title" content="Greyhound racing in the U.S. is coming to an end"/><meta data-react-helmet="true" name="twitter:description" content="Florida once led the nation in dog tracks. 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class="Article__Headline Article__Headline--dark"><h1 class="Article__Headline__Title">The era of greyhound racing in the U.S. is coming to an end</h1><p class="Article__Headline__Desc">Concerns about the dogs’ welfare and declining betting revenue have led tracks across the country to close in recent decades.</p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ImmersiveLeadWrapper__CaptionContent"><div class="ImmersiveLeadWrapper__DownArrow"><button aria-label="Scroll to next slide" class="Button--unstyled ImmersiveLeadWrapper__DownArrow--button ImmersiveLeadWrapper__DownArrow--dark" tabindex="0"><svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" class="icon__svg" viewbox="0 0 24 24"><use xlink:href="/web/20221018010858im_/https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/article/greyhound-racing-decline-united-states#icon__caret__down"></use></svg></button></div><div class="ImmersiveLeadWrapper__CaptionContent__Wrapper"><div class="Caption__Wrapper"><div class="Caption Caption--hideEndBug"><div class="Caption__TextWrapper"><div class="Caption__Text" aria-live="polite"><span class="Truncate Truncate--collapsed"><span><span class="RichText"><p>Sleek greyhounds thunder around the sandy oval at Derby Lane in St. Petersburg, Florida, in August 2020. Derby Lane, the oldest continuously operating dog track in the U.S., and two other Florida tracks closed in December. Voters effectively ended the sport when they opted to ban betting on dog races because of concerns about mistreatment of the dogs.</p> </span></span></span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div id="natgeo-template1-frame-1-module-1" class="StackModule"><div class="ScrollSpy_container"><span></span><div class="Article flex ArticleBodyTile"><section class="Article__Column Article__Column--main"><article class="Article__Wrapper"><script type="application/ld+json">{"mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/article/greyhound-racing-decline-united-states","@type":"WebPage"},"headline":"","image":{"width":1600,"height":900,"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/a200a601-b86d-489b-95eb-8879487089bb/mm9423_200724_01291_16x9.jpg?w=1200"},"mentions":[],"datePublished":"2020-10-01T10:00:00.000Z","dateModified":"2021-05-18T02:42:47.726Z","author":[{"name":"Craig Pittman","@type":"Person"}],"dateline":"","articleSection":"Animals","about":{"@type":"Thing","name":"Domestic dogs"},"publisher":{"name":"National Geographic","logo":{"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://assets-cdn.nationalgeographic.com/natgeo/static/default.NG.logo.dark.jpg","height":60,"width":150,"@type":"ImageObject"},"@type":"Organization"},"alternativeHeadline":"","keywords":"greyhound racing, dog racing, grehound, derby lane, gambling, betting, domestic dog, races, animal welfare, united states","description":"Florida once led the nation in dog tracks. Now it’s leading the nation in shutting them down.","@context":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle"}</script><div tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true" class="ad-wrapper"><div data-box-type="fitt-adbox-pixel"><div class="Ad pixel pixel ad-slot" data-slot-type="pixel" data-collapse-before-load="true" data-slot-kvps="pos=pixel"></div></div></div><div class="ArticleBodyTile__LeadSeparator"></div><div class="ResponsiveWrapper"><header class="Article__Header"><div class="Article__Header__Branding"></div><div class="Article__Headeer__Interactives"></div><div class="Article__Header__Meta"><section class="Byline flex items-center"><div class="Byline__Content"><div aria-label="Photographs by Erika Larsen" class="Byline__Group"><span class="Byline__ByCopy" aria-hidden="true">Photographs by</span><span aria-hidden="true" class="Byline__AuthorRow"><span class="Byline__AuthorContainer"><span class="Byline__Author ">Erika Larsen</span></span></span></div><div aria-label="By Craig Pittman" class="Byline__Group"><span class="Byline__ByCopy" aria-hidden="true">By</span><span aria-hidden="true" class="Byline__AuthorRow"><span class="Byline__AuthorContainer"><span class="Byline__Author ">Craig Pittman</span></span></span></div><div class="Byline__TimestampWrapper"><div class="Byline__Meta Byline__Meta--publishDate">Published October 1, 2020</div><div class="Byline__ReadTime Byline__Meta"><span class="Byline__Bullet" aria-hidden="true">• </span>25 min read</div></div></div></section><section class="Share flex flex-no-wrap Article__Header__Share"><button aria-label="Share on Facebook" class="Button Button--default Button--icon-noLabel Share__Item Share__Item--facebook" tabindex="0"><svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" class="Share__Icon icon__svg" viewbox="0 0 24 24"><use xlink:href="/web/20221018010858im_/https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/article/greyhound-racing-decline-united-states#icon__social__facebook"></use></svg><span class="Share__Text">Share</span></button><button aria-label="Tweet" class="Button Button--default Button--icon-noLabel Share__Item Share__Item--twitter" tabindex="0"><svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" class="Share__Icon icon__svg" viewbox="0 0 24 24"><use xlink:href="/web/20221018010858im_/https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/article/greyhound-racing-decline-united-states#icon__social__twitter"></use></svg><span class="Share__Text">Tweet</span></button><button aria-label="Email" class="Button Button--default Button--icon-noLabel Share__Item Share__Item--email__filled" tabindex="0"><svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" class="Share__Icon icon__svg" viewbox="0 0 24 24"><use xlink:href="/web/20221018010858im_/https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/article/greyhound-racing-decline-united-states#icon__email__filled"></use></svg><span class="Share__Text">Email</span></button></section></div></header></div><section class="Article__Content"><div><div class="RichText EditorsNote">A version of this story appears in the <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://www.nationalgeographic.com/magazine/2021/03" target="_blank">March 2021 issue</a> of <i>National Geographic</i> magazine.</div><p>It’s 8:30 on a Saturday night in August. A gibbous moon hangs low in the sky, its glow no competition for the neon sign proclaiming GREYHOUND RACING and DERBY LANE.</p><p>About 300 people are scattered in the grandstands here in St. Petersburg, Florida, that once held thousands, murmuring as loudspeakers play big band and rockabilly. They fall silent when Frederick Davis leads the parade of dogs.</p><p>“TNT Sherlock,” says the announcer, calling for the first of the eight sleek animals as Davis halts them in front of the stands. Each dog wears a number attached to a snug vest known as a blanket. “Tailspin,” the announcer calls, “Charlotte York …”</p><div class="ResponsiveWrapper"><aside class="InlineElement InlineElement--below-paragraph InlineElement--page-width InlineElement--desktop InlineImage" aria-label="Image"><div class="CopyrightImage"><figure class="Image aspect-ratio--parent InlineImage--image"><div class="RatioFrame aspect-ratio--auto"></div><div class="Image__Wrapper Image__Wrapper--relative"><img alt="" class="" data-mptype="image" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7"/></div><figcaption><div class="Caption__Wrapper"><div class="Caption"><div class="Caption__TextWrapper"><div class="Caption__Text" aria-live="polite"><span class="Truncate Truncate--collapsed"><span><span class="RichText"><p>In its glory days of the 1950s, Derby Lane attracted thousands of avid racing fans, such as Joe DiMaggio, who left Marilyn Monroe sitting in the car while he ran inside to place his bets. Now only a few hundred show up for the races, a sign of how its fan base has dwindled.</p> </span></span></span></div></div></div></div></figcaption></figure><div class="Image__Copyright" style="top:0">Please be respectful of copyright. Unauthorized use is prohibited.</div></div></aside></div><div class="ResponsiveWrapper"><aside class="InlineElement InlineElement--page-width InlineElement--desktop InlineImage" aria-label="Image"><div class="CopyrightImage"><figure class="Image aspect-ratio--parent InlineImage--image"><div class="RatioFrame aspect-ratio--auto"></div><div class="Image__Wrapper Image__Wrapper--relative"><img alt="the front of Derby Lane" class="" data-mptype="image" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7"/></div><figcaption><div class="Caption__Wrapper"><div class="Caption"><div class="Caption__TextWrapper"><div class="Caption__Text" aria-live="polite"><span class="Truncate Truncate--collapsed"><span><span class="RichText">Storm clouds gather over Derby Lane’s old-fashioned entrance. The same family has been operating this Florida track since it opened in January 1925, drawing such big-name fans as Babe Ruth and Sophie Tucker. Gambling was illegal then, but bettors found a way around the law until it was legalized in 1931.</span></span></span></div></div><span aria-label="Photograph by Erika Larsen" class="RichText Caption__Credit">Photograph by Erika Larsen</span></div></div></figcaption></figure><div class="Image__Copyright" style="top:0">Please be respectful of copyright. Unauthorized use is prohibited.</div></div></aside></div><p>Next, Davis, 41, and the eight handlers he supervises put the dogs in the starting box. A mechanical rabbit named Hare-son Hare zooms past, squeaking and shooting blue sparks. The doors fly open, and the greyhounds burst onto the track in a blur of acceleration. Their paws toss sand in the air as they gallop around the oval for 30 seconds, hitting speeds of up to 45 miles an hour.</p><p>Derby Lane, which opened in 1925, was once hailed as the Churchill Downs of greyhound racing. Back when the dogs were running last year, you could still get a hint of the glamour and excitement of the track’s glory days in the 20th century. Back then, the stands would be packed with fans in suits and hats. Babe Ruth and entertainer Sophie Tucker were visitors. Joe DiMaggio once left Marilyn Monroe in an idling car while he ran inside to place his bets.</p><p>Derby Lane was America’s oldest continuously operating greyhound racetrack, but in December 2020 it headed for its final stretch. Two years earlier, Florida had more greyhound tracks than any other state—11 out of 17 nationwide. By the end of 2020, it was down to three, with about 2,000 dogs still racing. Now those tracks are closed too.</p><div class="ResponsiveWrapper"><aside class="InlineElement InlineElement--below-paragraph InlineElement--browser-width InlineElement--desktop InlineImage" aria-label="Image"><div class="CopyrightImage"><figure class="Image aspect-ratio--parent InlineImage--image"><div class="RatioFrame aspect-ratio--auto"></div><div class="Image__Wrapper Image__Wrapper--relative"><img alt="a group of greyhounds dispersed in a closure with sand" class="" data-mptype="image" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7"/></div><figcaption><div class="Caption__Wrapper"><div class="Caption"><div class="Caption__TextWrapper"><div class="Caption__Text" aria-live="polite"><span class="Truncate Truncate--collapsed"><span><span class="RichText"><p>Greyhounds stretch their legs between races in the turnout pen at Farmer Racing, owned by champion trainer John Farmer. He let them lounge in the pen five times a day for up to two hours in 2020—muzzled to prevent playful nips—so their crates could be cleaned and food prepared. When Florida closed its tracks, Farmer planned to take his dogs to West Virginia, one of the three states where there are consistent racing seasons; the other two are Iowa and Arkansas.</p> </span></span></span></div></div></div></div></figcaption></figure><div class="Image__Copyright" style="top:0">Please be respectful of copyright. Unauthorized use is prohibited.</div></div></aside></div><p>In 2018 Florida’s voters had the chance to approve a constitutional amendment—Amendment 13—to ban betting on greyhounds as of December 31, 2020. The racing industry bet on Floridians rejecting the amendment, but it passed by a wide margin, owing mostly to the growing national concern over the mistreatment of animals in the entertainment field, such as circuses.</p><p>Derby Lane’s last race was scheduled for December 27. Davis, a slender man with dreadlocks and a quick smile, was one of scores of employees whose future was uncertain. He’d been at the track for 14 years and considered it his ideal job.</p><p>“I love dogs,” Davis said, “and I love being outside.”</p><div class="EmbedInline"><div class="ResponsiveWrapper"><aside class="InlineElement InlineElement--below-paragraph InlineElement--content-width InlineElement--desktop" aria-label="markup"><div class="static--markup"></div></aside></div></div><p>He was not the only Derby Lane employee wondering what would happen next.</p><p>“It’s a shame to have to shut down after 95 years,” said CEO Richard Winning, 64. His family has owned Derby Lane since it opened in 1925. With the Florida tracks closed, he warned, tracks elsewhere undoubtedly would follow. “In 20 years, will anyone even remember what greyhound racing was?”</p><p>This is the one thing on which he agrees with Carey Theil, whose Massachusetts-based advocacy group Grey2K USA spearheaded the drive for Amendment 13: Shut down Florida’s tracks, and there goes the industry.</p><p>“Florida really was the industry,” Theil says.</p><p><b>The gray-bearded Winning</b> is a born storyteller. He started at the track 45 years ago, collecting half-dollars from the turnstiles. He remembers when the regulars included rakish gamblers named “the Flicker” and “Champagne Tony,” the track restaurant served a 37-ounce prime rib, and a live band played between races.</p><div class="ResponsiveWrapper"><aside class="InlineElement InlineElement--below-paragraph InlineElement--page-width InlineElement--desktop InlineImage" aria-label="Image"><div class="CopyrightImage"><figure class="Image aspect-ratio--parent InlineImage--image"><div class="RatioFrame aspect-ratio--auto"></div><div class="Image__Wrapper Image__Wrapper--relative"><img alt="a tub filled with meat and rice" class="" data-mptype="image" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7"/></div><figcaption><div class="Caption__Wrapper"><div class="Caption"><div class="Caption__TextWrapper"><div class="Caption__Text" aria-live="polite"><span class="Truncate Truncate--collapsed"><span><span class="RichText"><p>Dog collars hang above a tub filled with raw beef and rice as Farmer prepares to feed about 60 dogs. When they’re racing, the dogs’ daily diet consists of about 90 pounds of beef, mixed with commercial dry dog food, water, electrolytes, rice or macaroni, multivitamins, and blood builders to fight anemia.</p> </span></span></span></div></div></div></div></figcaption></figure><div class="Image__Copyright" style="top:0">Please be respectful of copyright. Unauthorized use is prohibited.</div></div></aside></div><div class="ResponsiveWrapper"><aside class="InlineElement InlineElement--page-width InlineElement--desktop InlineImage" aria-label="Image"><div class="CopyrightImage"><figure class="Image aspect-ratio--parent InlineImage--image"><div class="RatioFrame aspect-ratio--auto"></div><div class="Image__Wrapper Image__Wrapper--relative"><img alt="a man rubbing the hind legs of a greyhound" class="" data-mptype="image" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7"/></div><figcaption><div class="Caption__Wrapper"><div class="Caption"><div class="Caption__TextWrapper"><div class="Caption__Text" aria-live="polite"><span class="Truncate Truncate--collapsed"><span><span class="RichText"><p>Farmer rubs down his dog Rick Swift Creek with a muscle-soothing liniment. He also checks his dogs for ticks, looks at their nails, and massages their muscles. The dogs spend their days either waiting for the 30 seconds they’re racing or recovering afterward.</p> </span></span></span></div></div></div></div></figcaption></figure><div class="Image__Copyright" style="top:0">Please be respectful of copyright. Unauthorized use is prohibited.</div></div></aside></div><p>Winning says greyhounds are the only dog breed in the Bible. That’s sort of true. The King James Version of <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://www.kingjamesbibleonline.org/Proverbs-30-31/" target="_blank">Proverbs 30:29-31</a> cites them as “comely in going.” (Scholars say the original Hebrew refers to Afghan hounds or salukis.) The king’s translators knew about greyhounds because of a then popular sport called coursing, in which two greyhounds race to catch a rabbit. Queen Elizabeth I loved it—hence greyhound racing’s nickname, the “sport of queens.”</p><p>Dog racing as we know it today originated with an American inventor named Owen P. Smith, who was moved by the grim deaths of the rabbits to come up with an alternative. Smith’s idea was to replace the live rabbit with a mechanical one. In 1910 he secured a patent for what he called the Inanimate Hare Conveyor.</p><p>“Nobody in the history of any sport brought about a change comparable to that worked by the inventor of the device, and yet no inventor in sports history is so little known,” <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://vault.si.com/vault/1973/08/27/run-rabbit-run" target="_blank"><i>Sports Illustrated</i> commented</a> in 1973.</p><p>Smith and two partners also designed the first modern greyhound track, the Blue Star Amusement Company, which opened in 1919 outside Oakland, California. It failed, as did several others, because it didn’t allow betting. Gambling, while popular, was illegal.</p><div class="ResponsiveWrapper"><aside class="InlineElement InlineElement--below-paragraph InlineElement--browser-width InlineElement--desktop InlineImage" aria-label="Image"><div class="CopyrightImage"><figure class="Image aspect-ratio--parent InlineImage--image"><div class="RatioFrame aspect-ratio--auto"></div><div class="Image__Wrapper Image__Wrapper--relative"><img alt="the profile of a greyhound" class="" data-mptype="image" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7"/></div><figcaption><div class="Caption__Wrapper"><div class="Caption"><div class="Caption__TextWrapper"><div class="Caption__Text" aria-live="polite"><span class="Truncate Truncate--collapsed"><span><span class="RichText"><p>Flamenco Dancer was one of Farmer’s champion racing dogs. From 2017 until the dog’s retirement in 2020, Flamenco Dancer, also known as Bunny, earned more than $63,409, which was split among Farmer and the dog’s owners. Most dogs stop racing at about four years old, when they slow down.</p> </span></span></span></div></div></div></div></figcaption></figure><div class="Image__Copyright" style="top:0">Please be respectful of copyright. Unauthorized use is prohibited.</div></div></aside></div><div class="InlineGallery InlineGallery--dark InlineGallery--noHeader" tabindex="0" aria-label="Inline Gallery" aria-roledescription="carousel"><div class="ResponsiveWrapper"><aside class="InlineElement InlineElement--page-width InlineElement--desktop" aria-label="Image Gallery Lead"><div class="Gallery"><div class="Gallery__Container relative"><div style="display:block;flex-grow:1;width:auto"><div class="Gallery__Swipeable" style="overflow-x:hidden"><div class="fitt-swipeable-container" id="inline-9" style="display:flex;will-change:transform;transform:translateX(0%);transition:transform 350ms cubic-bezier(0.0, 0.0, 0.2, 1)" role="presentation"><div style="width:100%;flex-basis:100%;flex-shrink:0;overflow:auto" role="group" aria-roledescription="slide" aria-label="1 of 6" aria-hidden="false" aria-live="polite"><div class="Gallery__Ratio aspect-ratio--parent aspect-ratio--3x2"><div class="Gallery__ImageWrapper absolute-fill flex items-center justify-center aspect-ratio--child"><div data-track-event_name="gallery_action" data-track-action_type="enlarge" data-track-custom="yes" class="fitt-tracker"><div class="absolute-fill flex items-center justify-center CopyrightImage"><img alt="<p>In 1950, thousands of fans would gather at Derby Lane to watch the races from the grandstands.</p> " class="Image Gallery__Image Gallery__Image--auto" draggable="false" data-mptype="image" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7"/><div class="Image__Copyright" style="top:0">Please be respectful of copyright. Unauthorized use is prohibited.</div></div></div></div></div></div><div style="width:100%;flex-basis:100%;flex-shrink:0;overflow:auto" role="group" aria-roledescription="slide" aria-label="2 of 6" aria-hidden="true" aria-live="polite"><div class="Gallery__Ratio aspect-ratio--parent aspect-ratio--3x2"><div class="Gallery__ImageWrapper absolute-fill flex items-center justify-center aspect-ratio--child"><div data-track-event_name="gallery_action" data-track-action_type="enlarge" data-track-custom="yes" class="fitt-tracker"><div class="absolute-fill flex items-center justify-center CopyrightImage"><img alt="<p>Uniformed monkeys ride greyhounds around a track in Culver City, California, in 1932.</p> " class="Image Gallery__Image Gallery__Image--auto" draggable="false" data-mptype="image" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7"/><div class="Image__Copyright" style="top:0">Please be respectful of copyright. Unauthorized use is prohibited.</div></div></div></div></div></div><div style="width:100%;flex-basis:100%;flex-shrink:0;overflow:auto" role="group" aria-roledescription="slide" aria-label="3 of 6" aria-hidden="true" aria-live="polite"><div class="Gallery__Ratio aspect-ratio--parent aspect-ratio--3x2"><div class="Gallery__ImageWrapper absolute-fill flex items-center justify-center aspect-ratio--child"><div data-track-event_name="gallery_action" data-track-action_type="enlarge" data-track-custom="yes" class="fitt-tracker"><div class="absolute-fill flex items-center justify-center CopyrightImage"><img alt="<p>Throughout the 1920s and 1930s, a number of tracks had monkey “jockeys.”</p> " class="Image Gallery__Image Gallery__Image--auto" draggable="false" data-mptype="image" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7"/><div class="Image__Copyright" style="top:0">Please be respectful of copyright. Unauthorized use is prohibited.</div></div></div></div></div></div><div style="width:100%;flex-basis:100%;flex-shrink:0;overflow:auto" role="group" aria-roledescription="slide" aria-label="4 of 6" aria-hidden="true" aria-live="polite"><div class="Gallery__Ratio aspect-ratio--parent aspect-ratio--3x2"><div class="Gallery__ImageWrapper absolute-fill flex items-center justify-center aspect-ratio--child"><div data-track-event_name="gallery_action" data-track-action_type="enlarge" data-track-custom="yes" class="fitt-tracker"><div class="absolute-fill flex items-center justify-center CopyrightImage"><img alt="<p>R.L. “Tex” Block, an owner and trainer, stands in front of the Derby Club in 1970 with seven of his dogs.<br> </p> " class="Image Gallery__Image Gallery__Image--auto" draggable="false" data-mptype="image" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7"/><div class="Image__Copyright" style="top:0">Please be respectful of copyright. Unauthorized use is prohibited.</div></div></div></div></div></div><div style="width:100%;flex-basis:100%;flex-shrink:0;overflow:auto" role="group" aria-roledescription="slide" aria-label="5 of 6" aria-hidden="true" aria-live="polite"><div class="Gallery__Ratio aspect-ratio--parent aspect-ratio--3x2"><div class="Gallery__ImageWrapper absolute-fill flex items-center justify-center aspect-ratio--child"><div data-track-event_name="gallery_action" data-track-action_type="enlarge" data-track-custom="yes" class="fitt-tracker"><div class="absolute-fill flex items-center justify-center CopyrightImage"><img alt="<p>Kitty Wilkerson, the 1969 Festival of States “sungoddess,” stands with L.B.’s Dallas, the winner of the festival’s all-ages championship race.</p> " class="Image Gallery__Image Gallery__Image--auto" draggable="false" data-mptype="image" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7"/><div class="Image__Copyright" style="top:0">Please be respectful of copyright. Unauthorized use is prohibited.</div></div></div></div></div></div><div style="width:100%;flex-basis:100%;flex-shrink:0;overflow:auto" role="group" aria-roledescription="slide" aria-label="6 of 6" aria-hidden="true" aria-live="polite"><div class="Gallery__Ratio aspect-ratio--parent aspect-ratio--3x2"><div class="Gallery__ImageWrapper absolute-fill flex items-center justify-center aspect-ratio--child"><div data-track-event_name="gallery_action" data-track-action_type="enlarge" data-track-custom="yes" class="fitt-tracker"><div class="absolute-fill flex items-center justify-center CopyrightImage"><img alt="<p>Owner and trainer Jeanette Eagan ran dogs at Derby Lane from 1925 to 1980. She’s pictured here with Eagan’s Stephen, Eagen’s Maestro, and Rum Dum.</p> " class="Image Gallery__Image Gallery__Image--auto" draggable="false" data-mptype="image" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7"/><div class="Image__Copyright" style="top:0">Please be respectful of copyright. Unauthorized use is prohibited.</div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><button aria-hidden="false" tabindex="0" type="button" class="CarouselArrow CarouselArrow--right" aria-controls="inline-9" aria-label="Next image"><svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" aria-label="Next" class="CarouselArrow__Icon icon__svg" viewbox="0 0 24 24"><use xlink:href="/web/20221018010858im_/https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/article/greyhound-racing-decline-united-states#icon__caret__right"></use></svg></button><div class="Gallery__Counter Gallery__Counter--left"><span class="Gallery__Counter-text">1 / 6</span></div></div><div class="Gallery__Wrapper"></div></div><div class="InlineGallery__Bar" aria-live="polite"><span class="InlineGallery__Counter">1 / 6</span></div></aside></div><div><div class="sr-only"><p>In 1950, thousands of fans would gather at Derby Lane to watch the races from the grandstands.</p> </div><div class="Caption__Wrapper"><div class="Caption Caption Caption--dark"><p class="Caption__Title" aria-hidden="false"><span class="RichText">greyhound-racing-historical</span></p><div class="Caption__TextWrapper"><div class="Caption__Text" aria-live="polite"><span class="Truncate Truncate--collapsed"><span><span class="RichText"><p>In 1950, thousands of fans would gather at Derby Lane to watch the races from the grandstands.</p> </span></span></span></div></div><span aria-label="Photograph courtesy of Derby Lane Archives" class="RichText Caption__Credit">Photograph courtesy of Derby Lane Archives</span></div></div></div></div><p>The first successful track, the Miami Kennel Club, was one Smith and his partners opened in 1922 in a swampy Florida locale known as Humbuggus. It was so close to the Everglades that the owners employed a snake catcher to snag stray reptiles. The key to its success was the use of electric lights, according to Gwyneth Anne Thayer, author of <i><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://www.amazon.com/Going-Dogs-Greyhound-Activism-Cultureamerica/dp/0700619135" target="_blank">Going to the Dogs</a>,</i> a book on greyhound racing and its place in popular culture. Lights meant that races could be run at night, when working people could attend. Amid Florida’s 1920s land boom, thousands of new residents sought evening entertainment. (The track later was converted to horse racing and renamed Hialeah Park.)</p><p>In 1925, on the other side of the state, Derby Lane opened under a cloud. The partners who built it ran out of money, so lumber magnate T.L. Weaver, Winning’s great-grandfather, took possession. He grew beans in the infield, track historian Louise Weaver says. Between races, he once had monkeys ride the dogs, their uniforms sewn to the greyhounds’ blankets so they couldn’t escape and the dogs couldn’t buck them off.</p><p>Although betting was illegal, the tracks “did something sneaky,” Winning said. “They sold shares in the dogs.” Winners would get a “dividend.” Losers would not. Other tracks ran “on the fix”—meaning they’d keep operating until raided and open again once the coast was clear.</p><p>In 1931, with the Great Depression bankrupting local governments, Florida legislators passed a bill to legalize and tax betting on the races. Governor Doyle Carlton, a devout Baptist, opposed it. Years later, he said gamblers offered him $100,000 to sign the bill. Instead, he vetoed it. State senators overrode his veto, making Florida the first state to legalize betting on dog races. Dog tracks then popped up in Tampa (1932), Orlando and Jacksonville (1935), Pensacola (1946), and Key West (1953).</p><div class="ResponsiveWrapper"><aside class="InlineElement InlineElement--below-paragraph InlineElement--browser-width InlineElement--desktop InlineImage" aria-label="Image"><div class="CopyrightImage"><figure class="Image aspect-ratio--parent InlineImage--image"><div class="RatioFrame aspect-ratio--auto"></div><div class="Image__Wrapper Image__Wrapper--relative"><img alt="a woman sitting with her dog on his bed" class="" data-mptype="image" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7"/></div><figcaption><div class="Caption__Wrapper"><div class="Caption"><div class="Caption__TextWrapper"><div class="Caption__Text" aria-live="polite"><span class="Truncate Truncate--collapsed"><span><span class="RichText"><p>Susan Butchko pets her recently adopted dog, a retired racing greyhound named Remy. She has been fostering and adopting greyhounds since 1999. Before the 1980s, greyhounds that retired from racing often were euthanized or sold to laboratories.</p> </span></span></span></div></div></div></div></figcaption></figure><div class="Image__Copyright" style="top:0">Please be respectful of copyright. Unauthorized use is prohibited.</div></div></aside></div><div class="ResponsiveWrapper"><aside class="InlineElement InlineElement--browser-width InlineElement--desktop ImageGroup__Wrapper" aria-label="Image Pair"><div class="ImageGroup__Images"><div class="CopyrightImage"><figure class="Image aspect-ratio--parent" id="inline-11_0"><div class="RatioFrame aspect-ratio--auto"></div><div class="Image__Wrapper Image__Wrapper--relative"><img alt="a dog in a sunroom" class="" data-mptype="image" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7"/></div></figure><div class="Image__Copyright" style="top:0">Please be respectful of copyright. Unauthorized use is prohibited.</div></div><div class="CopyrightImage"><figure class="Image aspect-ratio--parent" id="inline-11_1"><div class="RatioFrame aspect-ratio--auto"></div><div class="Image__Wrapper Image__Wrapper--relative"><img alt="" class="" data-mptype="image" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7"/></div></figure><div class="Image__Copyright" style="top:0">Please be respectful of copyright. Unauthorized use is prohibited.</div></div></div><div class="Caption__Wrapper"><div class="Caption Caption--hideEndBug"><div class="Caption__TextWrapper"><div class="Caption__Text" aria-live="polite"><span class="Truncate Truncate--collapsed"><span><span class="RichText"><strong>Left</strong>: <p>A newly adopted greyhound explores her new home. She was placed through GST's Sun State Greyhound Adoption, which is working to find homes for the hundreds of dogs needing homes once the track closes in December.</p> </span></span></span></div></div></div></div><div class="Caption__Wrapper"><div class="Caption"><div class="Caption__TextWrapper"><div class="Caption__Text" aria-live="polite"><span class="Truncate Truncate--collapsed"><span><span class="RichText"><strong>Right</strong>: <p>Sharon Dippel, who runs GST's Sun State Greyhound Adoption, and her husband, Brian, have themselves adopted many retired greyhounds.</p> </span></span></span></div></div></div></div></aside></div><div class="ResponsiveWrapper"><aside class="InlineElement InlineElement--page-width InlineElement--desktop InlineImage" aria-label="Image"><div class="CopyrightImage"><figure class="Image aspect-ratio--parent InlineImage--image"><div class="RatioFrame aspect-ratio--auto"></div><div class="Image__Wrapper Image__Wrapper--relative"><img alt="" class="" data-mptype="image" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7"/></div><figcaption><div class="Caption__Wrapper"><div class="Caption"><div class="Caption__TextWrapper"><div class="Caption__Text" aria-live="polite"><span class="Truncate Truncate--collapsed"><span><span class="RichText"><p>At Sharon Dippel’s Florida home, a retired racing greyhound named Fly to Barcelona—now called Roxanne—climbs out of the swimming pool. Dippel runs a greyhound adoption agency, and she and her husband also have eight adopted dogs. Greyhounds are gentle and affectionate, she says, and when not running outside, they “sleep 80 percent of the day.”</p> </span></span></span></div></div></div></div></figcaption></figure><div class="Image__Copyright" style="top:0">Please be respectful of copyright. Unauthorized use is prohibited.</div></div></aside></div><p>Greyhound racing became part of Florida’s sun-and-fun image. Mickey Mantle filmed a cigarette commercial at Derby Lane. Boxing champs and movie stars hung out at the tracks. The 1959 movie <i>A Hole in the Head</i> shows Frank Sinatra betting on Miami dog races.</p><p><b>Florida can be</b> a sunny place full of shady people. The money involved in dog racing attracted plenty of them. Winning recalls Tampa mobster Santo Trafficante, Jr.’s minions placing bets at Derby Lane. Some mafiosi were more than customers. Charles “Lucky” Luciano and Meyer Lansky held an interest in South Florida dog tracks, says Scott Deitche, author of seven books on the Mafia.</p><p>Mob involvement sparked rumors about fixed races. Bettors said dogs were overfed to slow them down, or their toes cinched up with rubber bands to hamper their ability to run, or they were drugged to make them faster or slower.</p><p>Doping remained a problem into dog racing’s last years. In 2017 state officials <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://apnews.com/article/30615e6560f041ad8327681f4a336b4a" target="_blank">revoked a Derby Lane trainer’s license</a> because five of his greyhounds tested positive for cocaine, a stimulant. Months later, a trainer at another Florida track was suspended <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/morning-mix/wp/2017/07/06/dog-racing-has-a-drug-problem-as-12-florida-greyhounds-test-positive-for-cocaine/" target="_blank">after a dozen dogs tested positive</a>. In the two years that followed, state officials say, 11 more trainers’ dogs tested positive.</p><p>Doping has been just one of racing opponents’ concerns. Grey2K has spent nearly 20 years compiling reports on <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://www.grey2kusa.org/about/issues.php" target="_blank">the welfare of racing greyhounds</a>. It contends that even standard industry practices constitute mistreatment. It says dogs are forced to race under conditions that can cause serious injuries, such as broken legs and backs, fractured skulls and spines, and even electrocution by the lure. Another concern is what becomes of dogs that aren’t racing. In 1952 the Greyhound Racing Record said 30 percent of greyhounds bred for racing would compete, leaving open the fate of the other 70 percent. Dogs that do race stop being competitive around four years old. Grey2K has collected a raft of stories about greyhounds being euthanized or sold to laboratories. To address those concerns, in 1987 the industry formed the American Greyhound Council to set up adoption agencies and study what’s best for the dogs. Two of the worst scandals occurred in the 2000s, however.</p><div class="EmbedInline"><div class="ResponsiveWrapper"><aside class="InlineElement InlineElement--below-paragraph InlineElement--content-width InlineElement--desktop" aria-label="markup"><div class="static--markup"></div></aside></div></div><p>In 2002 a former Pensacola track guard <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://www.nytimes.com/2002/05/23/us/dismal-end-for-race-dogs-alabama-authorities-say.html" target="_blank">was arrested</a> after authorities discovered that he’d killed 1,000 to 3,000 greyhounds and buried them on his property in Alabama. He said he’d been paid $10 each for shooting them. A prosecutor called the guard’s property a “Dachau for dogs,” according to a story in the <i>New York Times.</i> The guard died before he could be tried. In 2010 a trainer at a track in the Florida town of Ebro left dozens of dogs to die after the racing season ended. He pleaded guilty to cruelty, drawing a five-year sentence.</p><p><b>The scandals cut</b> into greyhound racing’s popularity at a time when the public’s concern for animal welfare was rising. Meanwhile, new competing gambling operations—the Seminole and Miccosukee Tribes’ casinos and the Florida Lottery—lured customers from dog tracks.</p><div class="ResponsiveWrapper"><aside class="InlineElement InlineElement--browser-width InlineElement--desktop ImageGroup__Wrapper" aria-label="Image Pair"><div class="ImageGroup__Images"><div class="CopyrightImage"><figure class="Image aspect-ratio--parent" id="inline-14_0"><div class="RatioFrame aspect-ratio--auto"></div><div class="Image__Wrapper Image__Wrapper--relative"><img alt="" class="" data-mptype="image" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7"/></div></figure><div class="Image__Copyright" style="top:0">Please be respectful of copyright. Unauthorized use is prohibited.</div></div><div class="CopyrightImage"><figure class="Image aspect-ratio--parent" id="inline-14_1"><div class="RatioFrame aspect-ratio--auto"></div><div class="Image__Wrapper Image__Wrapper--relative"><img alt="" class="" data-mptype="image" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7"/></div></figure><div class="Image__Copyright" style="top:0">Please be respectful of copyright. Unauthorized use is prohibited.</div></div></div><div class="Caption__Wrapper"><div class="Caption Caption--hideEndBug"><div class="Caption__TextWrapper"><div class="Caption__Text" aria-live="polite"><span class="Truncate Truncate--collapsed"><span><span class="RichText"><strong>Left</strong>: <p>Greyhounds in a daily matinee race at Derby Lane chase the mechanical lure around the oval track, a pursuit that’s over in just 30 seconds. Between races, a tractor emerges to smooth the sand down flat again to minimize injuries—a point of contention between the racing industry and critics who urged voters to ban the sport.</p> </span></span></span></div></div></div></div><div class="Caption__Wrapper"><div class="Caption"><div class="Caption__TextWrapper"><div class="Caption__Text" aria-live="polite"><span class="Truncate Truncate--collapsed"><span><span class="RichText"><strong>Right</strong>: <p>The mechanical lure, known as Hare-son Hare, scoots around the track on wheels that squeal and shoot blue sparks. Inventor Owen Smith patented the lure in 1910 to encourage a move away from using live rabbits, which greyhounds would catch and tear apart.</p> </span></span></span></div></div></div></div></aside></div><div class="ResponsiveWrapper"><aside class="InlineElement InlineElement--page-width InlineElement--desktop InlineImage" aria-label="Image"><div class="CopyrightImage"><figure class="Image aspect-ratio--parent InlineImage--image"><div class="RatioFrame aspect-ratio--auto"></div><div class="Image__Wrapper Image__Wrapper--relative"><img alt="a computer screen showing the race finishing line" class="" data-mptype="image" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7"/></div><figcaption><div class="Caption__Wrapper"><div class="Caption"><div class="Caption__TextWrapper"><div class="Caption__Text" aria-live="polite"><span class="Truncate Truncate--collapsed"><span><span class="RichText"><p>Photos of the finish line help Derby Lane judges determine which dogs finished in which place.</p> </span></span></span></div></div></div></div></figcaption></figure><div class="Image__Copyright" style="top:0">Please be respectful of copyright. Unauthorized use is prohibited.</div></div></aside></div><div class="ResponsiveWrapper"><aside class="InlineElement InlineElement--page-width InlineElement--desktop ImageGroup__Wrapper" aria-label="Image Pair"><div class="ImageGroup__Images"><div class="CopyrightImage"><figure class="Image aspect-ratio--parent" id="inline-16_0"><div class="RatioFrame aspect-ratio--auto"></div><div class="Image__Wrapper Image__Wrapper--relative"><img alt="a man holding two greyhound medals in his hands" class="" data-mptype="image" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7"/></div></figure><div class="Image__Copyright" style="top:0">Please be respectful of copyright. Unauthorized use is prohibited.</div></div><div class="CenterCropFrame"><div class="CenterCropFrame__Frame" style="padding-bottom:125.03052503052503%"><div class="CenterCropFrame__Child-Wrap" style="height:100%;margin-left:-14.081580473521868%;margin-right:-14.081580473521868%;width:156.32632189408747%"><div class="CopyrightImage"><figure class="Image aspect-ratio--parent" id="inline-16_1"><div class="RatioFrame aspect-ratio--auto"></div><div class="Image__Wrapper Image__Wrapper--relative"><img alt="a magnifying glass over an old black and white photograph of a greyhound" class="" data-mptype="image" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7"/></div></figure><div class="Image__Copyright" style="top:0">Please be respectful of copyright. Unauthorized use is prohibited.</div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="Caption__Wrapper"><div class="Caption Caption--hideEndBug"><div class="Caption__TextWrapper"><div class="Caption__Text" aria-live="polite"><span class="Truncate Truncate--collapsed"><span><span class="RichText"><strong>Left</strong>: <p>Farmer holds award plaques for “America’s Top Sprinter” in 2008 and “America’s Top Distance Dog” in 2015. He keeps his cache of awards and mementoes in an overflowing Tupperware container.</p> </span></span></span></div></div></div></div><div class="Caption__Wrapper"><div class="Caption"><div class="Caption__TextWrapper"><div class="Caption__Text" aria-live="polite"><span class="Truncate Truncate--collapsed"><span><span class="RichText"><strong>Right</strong>: <p>A 1937 photo from the Derby Lane historical archives. In the front row, left to right, is kennel owner William Art Miller, one of the uniformed lead-outs who escorts the dogs to the starting box, and Derby Lane founder T.L. Weaver. In the back row, left to right, are Heuse Gregory, presiding judge; Tom Gregory, racing secretary; and Sid Harris, associate judge. The dog is believed to be Chick Starter.</p> </span></span></span></div></div></div></div></aside></div><p>The fans who remained skewed older. In 2001 Steven Soderbergh filmed a scene for <i>Ocean’s Eleven</i> at Derby Lane that featured George Clooney and Brad Pitt recruiting a man for their robbery scheme. Their target, Carl Reiner, then 79, fit in perfectly with the graying greyhound crowd.</p><p>In the track’s final days, its typical fan was Jim Wickert, 77, a retired golf course owner who since 2003 had shown up at Derby Lane twice a week in his tan Orvis fedora. He said he enjoyed the challenge of handicapping the dogs’ chances.</p><p>“I like trying to figure them out,” he said. “I don’t bet big, but it’s still exciting when you do figure things out and they run the way you think they should.”</p><p>He was unsure what he’d do once the track closed. Nothing else seemed as exciting.</p><p>Some people got into racing because they love greyhounds. Trainer and kennel owner John Farmer, a Klamath Tribe member from Oregon, said he fell in love with the breed when he was 11 and his mother let him watch races at Multnomah Greyhound Park. Now 55, he carries mementos of his winning dogs in an overflowing Tupperware container.</p><p>Greyhounds are affectionate animals, not particularly high-strung, said longtime veterinarian Donald Beck. In his time at Derby Lane, Beck said he was never bitten—but he had been scratched by excited dogs jumping on him.</p><p>When Winning recalls racing champions, one stands out: <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/http://www.derbylane.com/derbylanehistory.aspx" target="_blank">Keefer</a>, the dog that won Derby Lane’s 1986 Distance Classic. That race drew 12,779 people—the largest crowd in track history. By 2020 Saturday races drew maybe a thousand.</p><div class="EmbedInline"><div class="ResponsiveWrapper"><aside class="InlineElement InlineElement--below-paragraph InlineElement--content-width InlineElement--desktop" aria-label="markup"><div class="static--markup"></div></aside></div></div><p>The money brought in by live greyhound racing in its final decade dropped from $117 million a year to less than $40 million. At Derby Lane, it fell from $12 million to $4.3 million.</p><p>The industry tried to adapt, winning legislative approval in 1996 for poker rooms and for simulcasting, which lets bettors wager on races elsewhere. The poker rooms remained packed. After dog racing ended, simulcast races drew some fans. But they couldn’t save the dog tracks.</p><p><b>For a decade, Grey2K</b> tried to persuade Florida legislators to reform greyhound racing, to no avail. Finally, the group appealed to the state’s Constitution Revision Commission, which meets every two decades, and persuaded commissioners to support a proposal to end racing.</p><p>The organization and its allies spent three million dollars advocating for Amendment 13, Theil says, mostly for TV ads showing mistreated racing dogs. Two groups opposing the amendment spent just $534,000 in response. One of the groups’ ads accused Grey2K of exaggerating the danger.</p><div class="ResponsiveWrapper"><aside class="InlineElement InlineElement--below-paragraph InlineElement--page-width InlineElement--desktop InlineImage" aria-label="Image"><div class="CopyrightImage"><figure class="Image aspect-ratio--parent InlineImage--image"><div class="RatioFrame aspect-ratio--auto"></div><div class="Image__Wrapper Image__Wrapper--relative"><img alt="" class="" data-mptype="image" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7"/></div><figcaption><div class="Caption__Wrapper"><div class="Caption"><div class="Caption__TextWrapper"><div class="Caption__Text" aria-live="polite"><span class="Truncate Truncate--collapsed"><span><span class="RichText"><p>Veterinarian Donald Beck and trainer Kelsie Gubbels care for BD Wells, who suffered a leg injury, likely from bursting out of the starting box too hard. Beck said that in 30 years at Derby Lane, the dogs never tried to bite him.</p> </span></span></span></div></div></div></div></figcaption></figure><div class="Image__Copyright" style="top:0">Please be respectful of copyright. Unauthorized use is prohibited.</div></div></aside></div><p>“The vast majority of the dogs are well trained, well treated, and well loved,” said Jack Cory, of the Florida Greyhound Association. He called Grey2K “pathological liars.”</p><p>Yet the industry drew little support beyond its fan base. Nearly 70 percent of the voters <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://www.tampabay.com/news/business/Derby-Lane-has-to-figure-out-what-s-next-now-that-voters-have-approved-greyhound-racing-ban_173368640/" target="_blank">said yes to the amendment</a>.</p><p>Besides the track employees losing jobs, the shutdown affected trainers and kennel owners. Farmer, for example, said he would relocate to West Virginia, one of the three remaining states (along with Iowa and Arkansas) that still have consistent racing seasons.</p><p>Grey2K USA is working to have racing banned in those states and in Australia, Ireland, Mexico, New Zealand, the United Kingdom, and Vietnam.</p><p>Greyhound adoption agencies set about finding homes for the Florida dogs that were still racing as of December 2020. One of those organizations was GST’s Sun State Greyhound Adoption, run by Sharon Dippel. She and her husband, Brian, have eight adopted dogs themselves. They go through a couple of 44-pound bags of dog food every 10 days or so.</p><p>Dippel said plenty of people lined up to adopt dogs. It helped that Florida’s tracks didn’t shut down simultaneously. Some closed shortly after the 2018 vote, others in early 2020 because of COVID-19.</p><p>As pets, greyhounds still like to run when they get outdoors, even without a mechanical device to chase, Dippel said. But when they get back indoors?</p><p>“They’re a 45-mile-per-hour couch potato.”</p><div class="RichText EditorsNote"><b>ADOPTING A GREYHOUND: </b>There are about 300 greyhound adoption agencies in the U.S. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/http://www.adopt-a-greyhound.org/directory/list.cfm" target="_blank">The Greyhound Project</a> maintains a searchable directory. If you adopt a greyhound racer, remember it has been trained to run. You may have to teach the dog some basics. Also, it likely will be unfamiliar with other dog breeds or pets, such as cats, and will need time to get used to them.</div><div class="ResponsiveWrapper"><aside class="InlineElement InlineElement--page-width InlineElement--desktop InlineImage" aria-label="Image"><div class="CopyrightImage"><figure class="Image aspect-ratio--parent InlineImage--image"><div class="RatioFrame aspect-ratio--auto"></div><div class="Image__Wrapper Image__Wrapper--relative"><img alt="a baby being placed onto of a greyhound on the beach" class="" data-mptype="image" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7"/></div><figcaption><div class="Caption__Wrapper"><div class="Caption"><div class="Caption__TextWrapper"><div class="Caption__Text" aria-live="polite"><span class="Truncate Truncate--collapsed"><span><span class="RichText"><p>Gubbels, the youngest trainer at Derby Lane, visits the Davis Island Dog Beach in Tampa with her partner Kenan Culesker, daughter Emma, and their retired racing greyhound Flying Amity. They’re part of a Facebook group called Beach Bound Hounds, which tries to convene retired greyhounds and their owners once a week at the dog beach.</p> </span></span></span></div></div></div></div></figcaption></figure><div class="Image__Copyright" style="top:0">Please be respectful of copyright. Unauthorized use is prohibited.</div></div></aside></div><div class="ResponsiveWrapper"><aside class="InlineElement InlineElement--browser-width InlineElement--desktop InlineImage" aria-label="Image"><div class="CopyrightImage"><figure class="Image aspect-ratio--parent InlineImage--image"><div class="RatioFrame aspect-ratio--auto"></div><div class="Image__Wrapper Image__Wrapper--relative"><img alt="a group of greyhound playing in the ocean water" class="" data-mptype="image" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7"/></div><figcaption><div class="Caption__Wrapper"><div class="Caption"><div class="Caption__TextWrapper"><div class="Caption__Text" aria-live="polite"><span class="Truncate Truncate--collapsed"><span><span class="RichText"><p>Retired greyhounds splash in the water at the Davis Islands Dog Park during a meetup of the Beach Bound Hounds Facebook group.</p> </span></span></span></div></div></div></div></figcaption></figure><div class="Image__Copyright" style="top:0">Please be respectful of copyright. Unauthorized use is prohibited.</div></div></aside></div><div class="RichText EditorsNote"><b>Craig Pittman</b> is the author of five books on Florida, his native state, and cohost of the <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/welcome-to-florida/id1519841529" target="_blank">“Welcome to Florida”</a> podcast. <b>Erika Larsen</b> documents cultures that maintain close ties with nature.</div><div class="RichText EditorsNote">This story was updated on February 9, 2021.</div></div></section><div class="ResponsiveWrapper"><div class="Article__Footer"><div class="Article__Footer--items flex flex-wrap flex-no-wrap items-center justify-between"><section class="Share flex flex-no-wrap"><button aria-label="Share on Facebook" class="Button Button--default Button--icon-noLabel Share__Item Share__Item--facebook" tabindex="0"><svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" class="Share__Icon icon__svg" viewbox="0 0 24 24"><use xlink:href="/web/20221018010858im_/https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/article/greyhound-racing-decline-united-states#icon__social__facebook"></use></svg><span class="Share__Text">Share</span></button><button aria-label="Tweet" class="Button Button--default Button--icon-noLabel Share__Item Share__Item--twitter" tabindex="0"><svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" class="Share__Icon icon__svg" viewbox="0 0 24 24"><use xlink:href="/web/20221018010858im_/https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/article/greyhound-racing-decline-united-states#icon__social__twitter"></use></svg><span class="Share__Text">Tweet</span></button><button aria-label="Email" class="Button Button--default Button--icon-noLabel Share__Item Share__Item--email__filled" tabindex="0"><svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" class="Share__Icon icon__svg" viewbox="0 0 24 24"><use xlink:href="/web/20221018010858im_/https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/article/greyhound-racing-decline-united-states#icon__email__filled"></use></svg><span class="Share__Text">Email</span></button></section></div><div class="StoryDivider StoryDivider--noLogo"><hr/><hr/></div></div></div></article></section><section class="Article__Column Article__Column--sidebar"><div class="ArticleStickiness"><div class="ArticleStickiness__Sticky-Section" style="height:250px;top:20px"><div class="ArticleStickiness__Offset-Manager"><div class="ArticleStickiness__Sticky-Element ArticleStickiness__Sticky-Element--fade-in"></div></div></div></div></section></div></div></div></div><div><div id="098a33a8-2e4a-490f-9c9f-f143e30cc0db" class="StackModule"></div></div><div><div id="paywall-meter-frame1-module1" class="StackModule"></div></div><div></div><div class="FrameBackgroundFull"><div class="FrameBackgroundFull__BackgroundImage" aria-hidden="true"><div class="BackgroundImage"><div class="RatioFrame aspect-ratio--16x9"></div></div></div><div class="GeneralContainer"><div class="ReadThisNext__Wrapper"><section class="Headline__Stack Headline__Stack--headingIndented Headline__Stack--underlineHover ReadThisNext ReadThisNext--thumbnailList"><h2 class="Headline__Title">Read This Next</h2><div class="ContentList" role="list"><div class="ContentList__Item ContentList__Item--featured" role="listitem"><div class="News__Item external News__Item--featured News__Item--nested"><a class="AnchorLink News__Item__Background__Link" tabindex="0" name="&lpos=toolkit" data-track-event_name="read this next:card:american bison all have some cattle dna. here’s why." data-track-placement="footer" target="_self" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/article/all-american-bison-have-cattle-genes"><span class="sr-only">American bison all have some cattle DNA. 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A gibbous moon hangs low in the sky, its glow no competition for the neon sign proclaiming GREYHOUND RACING and DERBY LANE."},"type":"p"},{"id":"html1","cntnt":{"mrkup":"About 300 people are scattered in the grandstands here in St. Petersburg, Florida, that once held thousands, murmuring as loudspeakers play big band and rockabilly. They fall silent when Frederick Davis leads the parade of dogs."},"type":"p"},{"id":"html2","cntnt":{"mrkup":"“TNT Sherlock,” says the announcer, calling for the first of the eight sleek animals as Davis halts them in front of the stands. Each dog wears a number attached to a snug vest known as a blanket. “Tailspin,” the announcer calls, “Charlotte York …”"},"type":"p"},{"id":"inline-2","cntnt":{"cmsType":"image","hasCopyright":true,"id":"inline-2","lines":3,"positionMetaBottom":true,"showMore":true,"caption":"<p>In its glory days of the 1950s, Derby Lane attracted thousands of avid racing fans, such as Joe DiMaggio, who left Marilyn Monroe sitting in the car while he ran inside to place his bets. Now only a few hundred show up for the races, a sign of how its fan base has dwindled.</p>\n","image":{"crps":[{"nm":"raw","aspRto":1.2503052503052503,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/d6b62164-58d0-4cf6-ad3e-1b924bdf1469/mm9423_200724_01605.jpg"},{"nm":"16x9","aspRto":1.7777777777777777,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/d6b62164-58d0-4cf6-ad3e-1b924bdf1469/mm9423_200724_01605_16x9.jpg"},{"nm":"3x2","aspRto":1.5,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/d6b62164-58d0-4cf6-ad3e-1b924bdf1469/mm9423_200724_01605_3x2.jpg"},{"nm":"square","aspRto":1,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/d6b62164-58d0-4cf6-ad3e-1b924bdf1469/mm9423_200724_01605_square.jpg"},{"nm":"2x3","aspRto":0.6666666666666666,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/d6b62164-58d0-4cf6-ad3e-1b924bdf1469/mm9423_200724_01605_2x3.jpg"},{"nm":"3x4","aspRto":0.75,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/d6b62164-58d0-4cf6-ad3e-1b924bdf1469/mm9423_200724_01605_3x4.jpg"},{"nm":"4x3","aspRto":1.3333333333333333,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/d6b62164-58d0-4cf6-ad3e-1b924bdf1469/mm9423_200724_01605_4x3.jpg"},{"nm":"2x1","aspRto":2,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/d6b62164-58d0-4cf6-ad3e-1b924bdf1469/mm9423_200724_01605_2x1.jpg"}],"rt":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/d6b62164-58d0-4cf6-ad3e-1b924bdf1469/mm9423_200724_01605","src":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/d6b62164-58d0-4cf6-ad3e-1b924bdf1469/mm9423_200724_01605.jpg","crdt":"Photograph by Erika Larsen","ext":"jpg","ttl":"greyhound-racing"},"align":"pageWidth","belowParagraph":true,"imageSrc":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/d6b62164-58d0-4cf6-ad3e-1b924bdf1469/mm9423_200724_01605_16x9.jpg?w=636&h=358","size":"medium"},"type":"inline"},{"id":"inline-3","cntnt":{"cmsType":"image","hasCopyright":true,"id":"inline-3","lines":3,"positionMetaBottom":true,"showMore":true,"caption":"Storm clouds gather over Derby Lane’s old-fashioned entrance. The same family has been operating this Florida track since it opened in January 1925, drawing such big-name fans as Babe Ruth and Sophie Tucker. 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The same family has been operating this Florida track since it opened in January 1925, drawing such big-name fans as Babe Ruth and Sophie Tucker. Gambling was illegal then, but bettors found a way around the law until it was legalized in 1931.","ext":"jpg","ttl":"greyhound-racing"},"imageAlt":"the front of Derby Lane","align":"pageWidth","imageSrc":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/0a29d20b-a55c-4e82-bbe0-09b65649df22/mm9423_200724_00816_16x9.jpg?w=636&h=358","size":"medium"},"type":"inline"},{"id":"html3","cntnt":{"mrkup":"Next, Davis, 41, and the eight handlers he supervises put the dogs in the starting box. A mechanical rabbit named Hare-son Hare zooms past, squeaking and shooting blue sparks. The doors fly open, and the greyhounds burst onto the track in a blur of acceleration. Their paws toss sand in the air as they gallop around the oval for 30 seconds, hitting speeds of up to 45 miles an hour."},"type":"p"},{"id":"html4","cntnt":{"mrkup":"Derby Lane, which opened in 1925, was once hailed as the Churchill Downs of greyhound racing. Back when the dogs were running last year, you could still get a hint of the glamour and excitement of the track’s glory days in the 20th century. Back then, the stands would be packed with fans in suits and hats. Babe Ruth and entertainer Sophie Tucker were visitors. Joe DiMaggio once left Marilyn Monroe in an idling car while he ran inside to place his bets."},"type":"p"},{"id":"html5","cntnt":{"mrkup":"Derby Lane was America’s oldest continuously operating greyhound racetrack, but in December 2020 it headed for its final stretch. Two years earlier, Florida had more greyhound tracks than any other state—11 out of 17 nationwide. By the end of 2020, it was down to three, with about 2,000 dogs still racing. Now those tracks are closed too."},"type":"p"},{"id":"inline-4","cntnt":{"cmsType":"image","hasCopyright":true,"id":"inline-4","lines":3,"positionMetaBottom":true,"showMore":true,"caption":"<p>Greyhounds stretch their legs between races in the turnout pen at Farmer Racing, owned by champion trainer John Farmer. He let them lounge in the pen five times a day for up to two hours in 2020—muzzled to prevent playful nips—so their crates could be cleaned and food prepared. When Florida closed its tracks, Farmer planned to take his dogs to West Virginia, one of the three states where there are consistent racing seasons; the other two are Iowa and Arkansas.</p>\n","image":{"crps":[{"nm":"raw","aspRto":1.2503052503052503,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/f0a94967-b25e-49ea-97f5-991cf45bae8f/mm9423_200813_03504.jpg"},{"nm":"16x9","aspRto":1.7777777777777777,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/f0a94967-b25e-49ea-97f5-991cf45bae8f/mm9423_200813_03504_16x9.jpg"},{"nm":"3x2","aspRto":1.5,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/f0a94967-b25e-49ea-97f5-991cf45bae8f/mm9423_200813_03504_3x2.jpg"},{"nm":"square","aspRto":1,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/f0a94967-b25e-49ea-97f5-991cf45bae8f/mm9423_200813_03504_square.jpg"},{"nm":"2x3","aspRto":0.6666666666666666,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/f0a94967-b25e-49ea-97f5-991cf45bae8f/mm9423_200813_03504_2x3.jpg"},{"nm":"3x4","aspRto":0.75,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/f0a94967-b25e-49ea-97f5-991cf45bae8f/mm9423_200813_03504_3x4.jpg"},{"nm":"4x3","aspRto":1.3333333333333333,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/f0a94967-b25e-49ea-97f5-991cf45bae8f/mm9423_200813_03504_4x3.jpg"},{"nm":"2x1","aspRto":2,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/f0a94967-b25e-49ea-97f5-991cf45bae8f/mm9423_200813_03504_2x1.jpg"}],"rt":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/f0a94967-b25e-49ea-97f5-991cf45bae8f/mm9423_200813_03504","src":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/f0a94967-b25e-49ea-97f5-991cf45bae8f/mm9423_200813_03504.jpg","altText":"a group of greyhounds dispersed in a closure with sand","crdt":"Photograph by Erika Larsen","dsc":"tktk","ext":"jpg","ttl":"greyhound-racing"},"imageAlt":"a group of greyhounds dispersed in a closure with sand","align":"browserWidth","belowParagraph":true,"imageSrc":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/f0a94967-b25e-49ea-97f5-991cf45bae8f/mm9423_200813_03504_16x9.jpg?w=636&h=358","size":"large"},"type":"inline"},{"id":"html6","cntnt":{"mrkup":"In 2018 Florida’s voters had the chance to approve a constitutional amendment—Amendment 13—to ban betting on greyhounds as of December 31, 2020. 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was not the only Derby Lane employee wondering what would happen next."},"type":"p"},{"id":"html10","cntnt":{"mrkup":"“It’s a shame to have to shut down after 95 years,” said CEO Richard Winning, 64. His family has owned Derby Lane since it opened in 1925. With the Florida tracks closed, he warned, tracks elsewhere undoubtedly would follow. “In 20 years, will anyone even remember what greyhound racing was?”"},"type":"p"},{"id":"html11","cntnt":{"mrkup":"This is the one thing on which he agrees with Carey Theil, whose Massachusetts-based advocacy group Grey2K USA spearheaded the drive for Amendment 13: Shut down Florida’s tracks, and there goes the industry."},"type":"p"},{"id":"html12","cntnt":{"mrkup":"“Florida really was the industry,” Theil says."},"type":"p"},{"id":"html13","cntnt":{"mrkup":"<b>The gray-bearded Winning</b> is a born storyteller. He started at the track 45 years ago, collecting half-dollars from the turnstiles. He remembers when the regulars included rakish gamblers named “the Flicker” and “Champagne Tony,” the track restaurant served a 37-ounce prime rib, and a live band played between races."},"type":"p"},{"id":"inline-6","cntnt":{"cmsType":"image","hasCopyright":true,"id":"inline-6","lines":3,"positionMetaBottom":true,"showMore":true,"caption":"<p>Dog collars hang above a tub filled with raw beef and rice as Farmer prepares to feed about 60 dogs. When they’re racing, the dogs’ daily diet consists of about 90 pounds of beef, mixed with commercial dry dog food, water, electrolytes, rice or macaroni, multivitamins, and blood builders to fight anemia.</p>\n","image":{"crps":[{"nm":"raw","aspRto":1.2503052503052503,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/aacb6705-96f8-4069-a707-55cea1dba2a1/mm9423_200813_02744.jpg"},{"nm":"16x9","aspRto":1.7777777777777777,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/aacb6705-96f8-4069-a707-55cea1dba2a1/mm9423_200813_02744_16x9.jpg"},{"nm":"3x2","aspRto":1.5,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/aacb6705-96f8-4069-a707-55cea1dba2a1/mm9423_200813_02744_3x2.jpg"},{"nm":"square","aspRto":1,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/aacb6705-96f8-4069-a707-55cea1dba2a1/mm9423_200813_02744_square.jpg"},{"nm":"2x3","aspRto":0.6666666666666666,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/aacb6705-96f8-4069-a707-55cea1dba2a1/mm9423_200813_02744_2x3.jpg"},{"nm":"3x4","aspRto":0.75,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/aacb6705-96f8-4069-a707-55cea1dba2a1/mm9423_200813_02744_3x4.jpg"},{"nm":"4x3","aspRto":1.3333333333333333,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/aacb6705-96f8-4069-a707-55cea1dba2a1/mm9423_200813_02744_4x3.jpg"},{"nm":"2x1","aspRto":2,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/aacb6705-96f8-4069-a707-55cea1dba2a1/mm9423_200813_02744_2x1.jpg"}],"rt":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/aacb6705-96f8-4069-a707-55cea1dba2a1/mm9423_200813_02744","src":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/aacb6705-96f8-4069-a707-55cea1dba2a1/mm9423_200813_02744.jpg","altText":"a tub filled with meat and rice","crdt":"Photograph by Erika Larsen","dsc":"tktk","ext":"jpg","ttl":"greyhound-racing"},"imageAlt":"a tub filled with meat and rice","align":"pageWidth","belowParagraph":true,"imageSrc":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/aacb6705-96f8-4069-a707-55cea1dba2a1/mm9423_200813_02744_16x9.jpg?w=636&h=358","size":"medium"},"type":"inline"},{"id":"inline-7","cntnt":{"cmsType":"image","hasCopyright":true,"id":"inline-7","lines":3,"positionMetaBottom":true,"showMore":true,"caption":"<p>Farmer rubs down his dog Rick Swift Creek with a muscle-soothing liniment. He also checks his dogs for ticks, looks at their nails, and massages their muscles. The dogs spend their days either waiting for the 30 seconds they’re racing or recovering afterward.</p>\n","image":{"crps":[{"nm":"raw","aspRto":1.2503052503052503,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/0a27e186-1dd5-405b-97c4-755154b14be4/mm9423_200813_03013.jpg"},{"nm":"16x9","aspRto":1.7777777777777777,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/0a27e186-1dd5-405b-97c4-755154b14be4/mm9423_200813_03013_16x9.jpg"},{"nm":"3x2","aspRto":1.5,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/0a27e186-1dd5-405b-97c4-755154b14be4/mm9423_200813_03013_3x2.jpg"},{"nm":"square","aspRto":1,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/0a27e186-1dd5-405b-97c4-755154b14be4/mm9423_200813_03013_square.jpg"},{"nm":"2x3","aspRto":0.6666666666666666,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/0a27e186-1dd5-405b-97c4-755154b14be4/mm9423_200813_03013_2x3.jpg"},{"nm":"3x4","aspRto":0.75,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/0a27e186-1dd5-405b-97c4-755154b14be4/mm9423_200813_03013_3x4.jpg"},{"nm":"4x3","aspRto":1.3333333333333333,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/0a27e186-1dd5-405b-97c4-755154b14be4/mm9423_200813_03013_4x3.jpg"},{"nm":"2x1","aspRto":2,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/0a27e186-1dd5-405b-97c4-755154b14be4/mm9423_200813_03013_2x1.jpg"}],"rt":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/0a27e186-1dd5-405b-97c4-755154b14be4/mm9423_200813_03013","src":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/0a27e186-1dd5-405b-97c4-755154b14be4/mm9423_200813_03013.jpg","altText":"a man rubbing the hind legs of a greyhound","crdt":"Photograph by Erika Larsen","dsc":"tktk","ext":"jpg","ttl":"greyhound-racing"},"imageAlt":"a man rubbing the hind legs of a greyhound","align":"pageWidth","imageSrc":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/0a27e186-1dd5-405b-97c4-755154b14be4/mm9423_200813_03013_16x9.jpg?w=636&h=358","size":"medium"},"type":"inline"},{"id":"html14","cntnt":{"mrkup":"Winning says greyhounds are the only dog breed in the Bible. That’s sort of true. The King James Version of <a href=\"https://www.kingjamesbibleonline.org/Proverbs-30-31/\" target=\"_blank\">Proverbs 30:29-31</a> cites them as “comely in going.” (Scholars say the original Hebrew refers to Afghan hounds or salukis.) The king’s translators knew about greyhounds because of a then popular sport called coursing, in which two greyhounds race to catch a rabbit. Queen Elizabeth I loved it—hence greyhound racing’s nickname, the “sport of queens.”"},"type":"p"},{"id":"html15","cntnt":{"mrkup":"Dog racing as we know it today originated with an American inventor named Owen P. Smith, who was moved by the grim deaths of the rabbits to come up with an alternative. Smith’s idea was to replace the live rabbit with a mechanical one. In 1910 he secured a patent for what he called the Inanimate Hare Conveyor."},"type":"p"},{"id":"html16","cntnt":{"mrkup":"“Nobody in the history of any sport brought about a change comparable to that worked by the inventor of the device, and yet no inventor in sports history is so little known,” <a href=\"https://vault.si.com/vault/1973/08/27/run-rabbit-run\" target=\"_blank\"><i>Sports Illustrated</i> commented</a> in 1973."},"type":"p"},{"id":"html17","cntnt":{"mrkup":"Smith and two partners also designed the first modern greyhound track, the Blue Star Amusement Company, which opened in 1919 outside Oakland, California. It failed, as did several others, because it didn’t allow betting. Gambling, while popular, was illegal."},"type":"p"},{"id":"inline-8","cntnt":{"cmsType":"image","hasCopyright":true,"id":"inline-8","lines":3,"positionMetaBottom":true,"showMore":true,"caption":"<p>Flamenco Dancer was one of Farmer’s champion racing dogs. From 2017 until the dog’s retirement in 2020, Flamenco Dancer, also known as Bunny, earned more than $63,409, which was split among Farmer and the dog’s owners. Most dogs stop racing at about four years old, when they slow down.</p>\n","image":{"crps":[{"nm":"raw","aspRto":1.2503052503052503,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/a200a601-b86d-489b-95eb-8879487089bb/mm9423_200724_01291.jpg"},{"nm":"16x9","aspRto":1.7777777777777777,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/a200a601-b86d-489b-95eb-8879487089bb/mm9423_200724_01291_16x9.jpg"},{"nm":"3x2","aspRto":1.5,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/a200a601-b86d-489b-95eb-8879487089bb/mm9423_200724_01291_3x2.jpg"},{"nm":"square","aspRto":1,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/a200a601-b86d-489b-95eb-8879487089bb/mm9423_200724_01291_square.jpg"},{"nm":"2x3","aspRto":0.6666666666666666,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/a200a601-b86d-489b-95eb-8879487089bb/mm9423_200724_01291_2x3.jpg"},{"nm":"3x4","aspRto":0.75,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/a200a601-b86d-489b-95eb-8879487089bb/mm9423_200724_01291_3x4.jpg"},{"nm":"4x3","aspRto":1.3333333333333333,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/a200a601-b86d-489b-95eb-8879487089bb/mm9423_200724_01291_4x3.jpg"},{"nm":"2x1","aspRto":2,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/a200a601-b86d-489b-95eb-8879487089bb/mm9423_200724_01291_2x1.jpg"}],"rt":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/a200a601-b86d-489b-95eb-8879487089bb/mm9423_200724_01291","src":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/a200a601-b86d-489b-95eb-8879487089bb/mm9423_200724_01291.jpg","altText":"the profile of a greyhound","crdt":"Photograph by Erika Larsen","dsc":"tktk","ext":"jpg","ttl":"greyhound-racing"},"imageAlt":"the profile of a greyhound","align":"browserWidth","belowParagraph":true,"imageSrc":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/a200a601-b86d-489b-95eb-8879487089bb/mm9423_200724_01291_16x9.jpg?w=636&h=358","size":"large"},"type":"inline"},{"id":"inline-9","cntnt":{"aspectRatio":"3x2","cmsType":"photogallery","id":"inline-9","media":[{"caption":{"credit":"Photograph courtesy of Derby Lane Archives","text":"<p>In 1950, thousands of fans would gather at Derby Lane to watch the races from the grandstands.</p>\n","title":"greyhound-racing-historical"},"img":{"crps":[{"nm":"raw","aspRto":1.3763440860215055,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/00bd83d4-b507-49f3-9e51-1cef6ff2ecb1/48-new-grandstand-1949-1950.jpg"},{"nm":"16x9","aspRto":1.7777777777777777,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/00bd83d4-b507-49f3-9e51-1cef6ff2ecb1/48-new-grandstand-1949-1950_16x9.jpg"},{"nm":"3x2","aspRto":1.5,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/00bd83d4-b507-49f3-9e51-1cef6ff2ecb1/48-new-grandstand-1949-1950_3x2.jpg"},{"nm":"square","aspRto":1,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/00bd83d4-b507-49f3-9e51-1cef6ff2ecb1/48-new-grandstand-1949-1950_square.jpg"},{"nm":"2x3","aspRto":0.6666666666666666,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/00bd83d4-b507-49f3-9e51-1cef6ff2ecb1/48-new-grandstand-1949-1950_2x3.jpg"},{"nm":"3x4","aspRto":0.75,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/00bd83d4-b507-49f3-9e51-1cef6ff2ecb1/48-new-grandstand-1949-1950_3x4.jpg"},{"nm":"4x3","aspRto":1.3333333333333333,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/00bd83d4-b507-49f3-9e51-1cef6ff2ecb1/48-new-grandstand-1949-1950_4x3.jpg"},{"nm":"2x1","aspRto":2,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/00bd83d4-b507-49f3-9e51-1cef6ff2ecb1/48-new-grandstand-1949-1950_2x1.jpg"}],"rt":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/00bd83d4-b507-49f3-9e51-1cef6ff2ecb1/48-new-grandstand-1949-1950","src":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/00bd83d4-b507-49f3-9e51-1cef6ff2ecb1/48-new-grandstand-1949-1950.jpg","altText":"<p>In 1950, thousands of fans would gather at Derby Lane to watch the races from the grandstands.</p>\n","crdt":"Photograph courtesy of Derby Lane Archives","dsc":"New concrete and steel Grandstand 1950. 5,000 to 8,000 fans.","ext":"jpg","ttl":"greyhound-racing-historical"}},{"caption":{"credit":"Photograph by Bettmann, Getty","text":"<p>Uniformed monkeys ride greyhounds around a track in Culver City, California, in 1932.</p>\n","title":"greyhound-racing-historical"},"img":{"crps":[{"nm":"raw","aspRto":1.1886244921648288,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/844b6331-80ae-4833-84ac-e80e1a1acde1/historical-greyhound-racing-1.jpg"},{"nm":"16x9","aspRto":1.7777777777777777,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/844b6331-80ae-4833-84ac-e80e1a1acde1/historical-greyhound-racing-1_16x9.jpg"},{"nm":"3x2","aspRto":1.5,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/844b6331-80ae-4833-84ac-e80e1a1acde1/historical-greyhound-racing-1_3x2.jpg"},{"nm":"square","aspRto":1,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/844b6331-80ae-4833-84ac-e80e1a1acde1/historical-greyhound-racing-1_square.jpg"},{"nm":"2x3","aspRto":0.6666666666666666,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/844b6331-80ae-4833-84ac-e80e1a1acde1/historical-greyhound-racing-1_2x3.jpg"},{"nm":"3x4","aspRto":0.75,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/844b6331-80ae-4833-84ac-e80e1a1acde1/historical-greyhound-racing-1_3x4.jpg"},{"nm":"4x3","aspRto":1.3333333333333333,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/844b6331-80ae-4833-84ac-e80e1a1acde1/historical-greyhound-racing-1_4x3.jpg"},{"nm":"2x1","aspRto":2,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/844b6331-80ae-4833-84ac-e80e1a1acde1/historical-greyhound-racing-1_2x1.jpg"}],"rt":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/844b6331-80ae-4833-84ac-e80e1a1acde1/historical-greyhound-racing-1","src":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/844b6331-80ae-4833-84ac-e80e1a1acde1/historical-greyhound-racing-1.jpg","altText":"<p>Uniformed monkeys ride greyhounds around a track in Culver City, California, in 1932.</p>\n","crdt":"Photograph by Bettmann, Getty","dsc":"(Original Caption) California: Jockeys For The Dog Races. Monkeys were used as jockeys to ride the fleet footed Greyhounds at the Culver City (California), dog track. The jockeys seem to enjoy the sports as much as the dogs do. Here are the \"horses\" and their riders coming out for the start of a race. October 06, 1932","ext":"jpg","ttl":"greyhound-racing-historical"}},{"caption":{"credit":"Photograph by Bettmann, Getty","text":"<p>Throughout the 1920s and 1930s, a number of tracks had monkey “jockeys.”</p>\n","title":"greyhound-racing-historical"},"img":{"crps":[{"nm":"raw","aspRto":1.3653333333333333,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/bc224198-62fa-4e47-8148-4d14a528c3fa/historical-greyhound-racing-2.jpg"},{"nm":"16x9","aspRto":1.7777777777777777,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/bc224198-62fa-4e47-8148-4d14a528c3fa/historical-greyhound-racing-2_16x9.jpg"},{"nm":"3x2","aspRto":1.5,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/bc224198-62fa-4e47-8148-4d14a528c3fa/historical-greyhound-racing-2_3x2.jpg"},{"nm":"square","aspRto":1,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/bc224198-62fa-4e47-8148-4d14a528c3fa/historical-greyhound-racing-2_square.jpg"},{"nm":"2x3","aspRto":0.6666666666666666,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/bc224198-62fa-4e47-8148-4d14a528c3fa/historical-greyhound-racing-2_2x3.jpg"},{"nm":"3x4","aspRto":0.75,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/bc224198-62fa-4e47-8148-4d14a528c3fa/historical-greyhound-racing-2_3x4.jpg"},{"nm":"4x3","aspRto":1.3333333333333333,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/bc224198-62fa-4e47-8148-4d14a528c3fa/historical-greyhound-racing-2_4x3.jpg"},{"nm":"2x1","aspRto":2,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/bc224198-62fa-4e47-8148-4d14a528c3fa/historical-greyhound-racing-2_2x1.jpg"}],"rt":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/bc224198-62fa-4e47-8148-4d14a528c3fa/historical-greyhound-racing-2","src":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/bc224198-62fa-4e47-8148-4d14a528c3fa/historical-greyhound-racing-2.jpg","altText":"<p>Throughout the 1920s and 1930s, a number of tracks had monkey “jockeys.”</p>\n","crdt":"Photograph by Bettmann, Getty","dsc":"(Original Caption) Culver City: Jockeys For The Dog Races. Monkeys are now being used as jockeys on the fleet footed Greyhounds at the Culver City, (Calif.) Dog Track. Here's one of the speedy racers with his rider. October 08, 1932","ext":"jpg","ttl":"greyhound-racing-historical"}},{"caption":{"credit":"Photograph courtesy of Derby Lane Archives","text":"<p>R.L. “Tex” Block, an owner and trainer, stands in front of the Derby Club in 1970 with seven of his dogs.<br>\n</p>\n","title":"greyhound-racing-historical"},"img":{"crps":[{"nm":"raw","aspRto":1.2518032786885247,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/5e13a94c-8029-4cdd-80ce-9769f088dfb3/block--tex-jones-litter-hoefer-elsie-jonesmy1970.jpg"},{"nm":"16x9","aspRto":1.7777777777777777,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/5e13a94c-8029-4cdd-80ce-9769f088dfb3/block--tex-jones-litter-hoefer-elsie-jonesmy1970_16x9.jpg"},{"nm":"3x2","aspRto":1.5,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/5e13a94c-8029-4cdd-80ce-9769f088dfb3/block--tex-jones-litter-hoefer-elsie-jonesmy1970_3x2.jpg"},{"nm":"square","aspRto":1,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/5e13a94c-8029-4cdd-80ce-9769f088dfb3/block--tex-jones-litter-hoefer-elsie-jonesmy1970_square.jpg"},{"nm":"2x3","aspRto":0.6666666666666666,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/5e13a94c-8029-4cdd-80ce-9769f088dfb3/block--tex-jones-litter-hoefer-elsie-jonesmy1970_2x3.jpg"},{"nm":"3x4","aspRto":0.75,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/5e13a94c-8029-4cdd-80ce-9769f088dfb3/block--tex-jones-litter-hoefer-elsie-jonesmy1970_3x4.jpg"},{"nm":"4x3","aspRto":1.3333333333333333,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/5e13a94c-8029-4cdd-80ce-9769f088dfb3/block--tex-jones-litter-hoefer-elsie-jonesmy1970_4x3.jpg"},{"nm":"2x1","aspRto":2,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/5e13a94c-8029-4cdd-80ce-9769f088dfb3/block--tex-jones-litter-hoefer-elsie-jonesmy1970_2x1.jpg"}],"rt":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/5e13a94c-8029-4cdd-80ce-9769f088dfb3/block--tex-jones-litter-hoefer-elsie-jonesmy1970","src":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/5e13a94c-8029-4cdd-80ce-9769f088dfb3/block--tex-jones-litter-hoefer-elsie-jonesmy1970.jpg","altText":"<p>R.L. “Tex” Block, an owner and trainer, stands in front of the Derby Club in 1970 with seven of his dogs.<br>\n</p>\n","crdt":"Photograph courtesy of Derby Lane Archives","dsc":"R. L. \"Tex\" Block, 1915-1987 in front of the Derby Club, May, 1970 with his Jones litter. Tex, kennel owner and trainer, was active at Derby Lane 1938-1985.","ext":"jpg","ttl":"greyhound-racing-historical"}},{"caption":{"credit":"Photograph courtesy of Derby Lane Archives","text":"<p>Kitty Wilkerson, the 1969 Festival of States “sungoddess,” stands with L.B.’s Dallas, the winner of the festival’s all-ages championship race.</p>\n","title":"greyhound-racing-historical"},"img":{"crps":[{"nm":"raw","aspRto":0.80517578125,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/16c5541e-1c40-491c-ac09-9117e1e97818/lbdallas.jpg"},{"nm":"16x9","aspRto":1.7777777777777777,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/16c5541e-1c40-491c-ac09-9117e1e97818/lbdallas_16x9.jpg"},{"nm":"3x2","aspRto":1.5,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/16c5541e-1c40-491c-ac09-9117e1e97818/lbdallas_3x2.jpg"},{"nm":"square","aspRto":1,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/16c5541e-1c40-491c-ac09-9117e1e97818/lbdallas_square.jpg"},{"nm":"2x3","aspRto":0.6666666666666666,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/16c5541e-1c40-491c-ac09-9117e1e97818/lbdallas_2x3.jpg"},{"nm":"3x4","aspRto":0.75,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/16c5541e-1c40-491c-ac09-9117e1e97818/lbdallas_3x4.jpg"},{"nm":"4x3","aspRto":1.3333333333333333,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/16c5541e-1c40-491c-ac09-9117e1e97818/lbdallas_4x3.jpg"},{"nm":"2x1","aspRto":2,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/16c5541e-1c40-491c-ac09-9117e1e97818/lbdallas_2x1.jpg"}],"rt":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/16c5541e-1c40-491c-ac09-9117e1e97818/lbdallas","src":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/16c5541e-1c40-491c-ac09-9117e1e97818/lbdallas.jpg","altText":"<p>Kitty Wilkerson, the 1969 Festival of States “sungoddess,” stands with L.B.’s Dallas, the winner of the festival’s all-ages championship race.</p>\n","crdt":"Photograph courtesy of Derby Lane Archives","dsc":"This picture is the 1969 Festival of states Sungoddess, holding L. B.s Dallas, winner of the Festival Stakes for All Ages Championship.","ext":"jpg","ttl":"greyhound-racing-historical"}},{"caption":{"credit":"Photograph courtesy of Derby Lane Archives","text":"<p>Owner and trainer Jeanette Eagan ran dogs at Derby Lane from 1925 to 1980. She’s pictured here with Eagan’s Stephen, Eagen’s Maestro, and Rum Dum.</p>\n","title":"greyhound-racing-historical"},"img":{"crps":[{"nm":"raw","aspRto":1.250657894736842,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/8e19db85-a357-4ffe-b96f-0ceeee889a6d/eagan--jeannette-1938--eagan-s-stephen-elagan-s-maestro-rum-dum.jpg"},{"nm":"16x9","aspRto":1.7777777777777777,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/8e19db85-a357-4ffe-b96f-0ceeee889a6d/eagan--jeannette-1938--eagan-s-stephen-elagan-s-maestro-rum-dum_16x9.jpg"},{"nm":"3x2","aspRto":1.5,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/8e19db85-a357-4ffe-b96f-0ceeee889a6d/eagan--jeannette-1938--eagan-s-stephen-elagan-s-maestro-rum-dum_3x2.jpg"},{"nm":"square","aspRto":1,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/8e19db85-a357-4ffe-b96f-0ceeee889a6d/eagan--jeannette-1938--eagan-s-stephen-elagan-s-maestro-rum-dum_square.jpg"},{"nm":"2x3","aspRto":0.6666666666666666,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/8e19db85-a357-4ffe-b96f-0ceeee889a6d/eagan--jeannette-1938--eagan-s-stephen-elagan-s-maestro-rum-dum_2x3.jpg"},{"nm":"3x4","aspRto":0.75,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/8e19db85-a357-4ffe-b96f-0ceeee889a6d/eagan--jeannette-1938--eagan-s-stephen-elagan-s-maestro-rum-dum_3x4.jpg"},{"nm":"4x3","aspRto":1.3333333333333333,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/8e19db85-a357-4ffe-b96f-0ceeee889a6d/eagan--jeannette-1938--eagan-s-stephen-elagan-s-maestro-rum-dum_4x3.jpg"},{"nm":"2x1","aspRto":2,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/8e19db85-a357-4ffe-b96f-0ceeee889a6d/eagan--jeannette-1938--eagan-s-stephen-elagan-s-maestro-rum-dum_2x1.jpg"}],"rt":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/8e19db85-a357-4ffe-b96f-0ceeee889a6d/eagan--jeannette-1938--eagan-s-stephen-elagan-s-maestro-rum-dum","src":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/8e19db85-a357-4ffe-b96f-0ceeee889a6d/eagan--jeannette-1938--eagan-s-stephen-elagan-s-maestro-rum-dum.jpg","altText":"<p>Owner and trainer Jeanette Eagan ran dogs at Derby Lane from 1925 to 1980. She’s pictured here with Eagan’s Stephen, Eagen’s Maestro, and Rum Dum.</p>\n","crdt":"Photograph courtesy of Derby Lane Archives","dsc":"Jeanette Eagan, kennel owner and dog owner, known for musically monikered dogs. Here Eagan's Stephen, Eagan's Maestro, and Rum Dum stand with Jeanette. She was active at Derby Lane 1925-1980.","ext":"jpg","ttl":"greyhound-racing-historical"}}],"disableFullscreen":true,"hideTitle":false,"hideDek":false,"align":"pageWidth","size":"medium","theme":"dark"},"type":"inline"},{"id":"html18","cntnt":{"mrkup":"The first successful track, the Miami Kennel Club, was one Smith and his partners opened in 1922 in a swampy Florida locale known as Humbuggus. It was so close to the Everglades that the owners employed a snake catcher to snag stray reptiles. The key to its success was the use of electric lights, according to Gwyneth Anne Thayer, author of <i><a href=\"https://www.amazon.com/Going-Dogs-Greyhound-Activism-Cultureamerica/dp/0700619135\" target=\"_blank\">Going to the Dogs</a>,</i> a book on greyhound racing and its place in popular culture. Lights meant that races could be run at night, when working people could attend. Amid Florida’s 1920s land boom, thousands of new residents sought evening entertainment. (The track later was converted to horse racing and renamed Hialeah Park.)"},"type":"p"},{"id":"html19","cntnt":{"mrkup":"In 1925, on the other side of the state, Derby Lane opened under a cloud. The partners who built it ran out of money, so lumber magnate T.L. Weaver, Winning’s great-grandfather, took possession. He grew beans in the infield, track historian Louise Weaver says. Between races, he once had monkeys ride the dogs, their uniforms sewn to the greyhounds’ blankets so they couldn’t escape and the dogs couldn’t buck them off."},"type":"p"},{"id":"html20","cntnt":{"mrkup":"Although betting was illegal, the tracks “did something sneaky,” Winning said. “They sold shares in the dogs.” Winners would get a “dividend.” Losers would not. Other tracks ran “on the fix”—meaning they’d keep operating until raided and open again once the coast was clear."},"type":"p"},{"id":"html21","cntnt":{"mrkup":"In 1931, with the Great Depression bankrupting local governments, Florida legislators passed a bill to legalize and tax betting on the races. Governor Doyle Carlton, a devout Baptist, opposed it. Years later, he said gamblers offered him $100,000 to sign the bill. Instead, he vetoed it. State senators overrode his veto, making Florida the first state to legalize betting on dog races. Dog tracks then popped up in Tampa (1932), Orlando and Jacksonville (1935), Pensacola (1946), and Key West (1953)."},"type":"p"},{"id":"inline-10","cntnt":{"cmsType":"image","hasCopyright":true,"id":"inline-10","lines":3,"positionMetaBottom":true,"showMore":true,"caption":"<p>Susan Butchko pets her recently adopted dog, a retired racing greyhound named Remy. She has been fostering and adopting greyhounds since 1999. Before the 1980s, greyhounds that retired from racing often were euthanized or sold to laboratories.</p>\n","image":{"crps":[{"nm":"raw","aspRto":1.2503052503052503,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/11377a2c-23a1-4259-bc08-99e15f26286b/mm9423_200722_00202.jpg"},{"nm":"16x9","aspRto":1.7777777777777777,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/11377a2c-23a1-4259-bc08-99e15f26286b/mm9423_200722_00202_16x9.jpg"},{"nm":"3x2","aspRto":1.5,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/11377a2c-23a1-4259-bc08-99e15f26286b/mm9423_200722_00202_3x2.jpg"},{"nm":"square","aspRto":1,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/11377a2c-23a1-4259-bc08-99e15f26286b/mm9423_200722_00202_square.jpg"},{"nm":"2x3","aspRto":0.6666666666666666,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/11377a2c-23a1-4259-bc08-99e15f26286b/mm9423_200722_00202_2x3.jpg"},{"nm":"3x4","aspRto":0.75,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/11377a2c-23a1-4259-bc08-99e15f26286b/mm9423_200722_00202_3x4.jpg"},{"nm":"4x3","aspRto":1.3333333333333333,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/11377a2c-23a1-4259-bc08-99e15f26286b/mm9423_200722_00202_4x3.jpg"},{"nm":"2x1","aspRto":2,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/11377a2c-23a1-4259-bc08-99e15f26286b/mm9423_200722_00202_2x1.jpg"}],"rt":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/11377a2c-23a1-4259-bc08-99e15f26286b/mm9423_200722_00202","src":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/11377a2c-23a1-4259-bc08-99e15f26286b/mm9423_200722_00202.jpg","altText":"a woman sitting with her dog on his bed","crdt":"Photograph by Erika Larsen","dsc":"tktk","ext":"jpg","ttl":"greyhound-racing"},"imageAlt":"a woman sitting with her dog on his bed","align":"browserWidth","belowParagraph":true,"imageSrc":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/11377a2c-23a1-4259-bc08-99e15f26286b/mm9423_200722_00202_16x9.jpg?w=636&h=358","size":"large"},"type":"inline"},{"id":"inline-11","cntnt":{"cmsType":"imagegroup","hasCopyright":true,"id":"inline-11","align":"browserWidth","images":[{"aspectRatio":1.2503052503052503,"alt":"a dog in a sunroom","caption":"<p>A newly adopted greyhound explores her new home. She was placed through GST's Sun State Greyhound Adoption, which is working to find homes for the hundreds of dogs needing homes once the track closes in December.</p>\n","image":{"crps":[{"nm":"raw","aspRto":1.2503052503052503,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/d66d691e-793b-4586-8852-4768b405d18d/mm9423_200724_02196.jpg"},{"nm":"16x9","aspRto":1.7777777777777777,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/d66d691e-793b-4586-8852-4768b405d18d/mm9423_200724_02196_16x9.jpg"},{"nm":"3x2","aspRto":1.5,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/d66d691e-793b-4586-8852-4768b405d18d/mm9423_200724_02196_3x2.jpg"},{"nm":"square","aspRto":1,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/d66d691e-793b-4586-8852-4768b405d18d/mm9423_200724_02196_square.jpg"},{"nm":"2x3","aspRto":0.6666666666666666,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/d66d691e-793b-4586-8852-4768b405d18d/mm9423_200724_02196_2x3.jpg"},{"nm":"3x4","aspRto":0.75,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/d66d691e-793b-4586-8852-4768b405d18d/mm9423_200724_02196_3x4.jpg"},{"nm":"4x3","aspRto":1.3333333333333333,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/d66d691e-793b-4586-8852-4768b405d18d/mm9423_200724_02196_4x3.jpg"},{"nm":"2x1","aspRto":2,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/d66d691e-793b-4586-8852-4768b405d18d/mm9423_200724_02196_2x1.jpg"}],"rt":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/d66d691e-793b-4586-8852-4768b405d18d/mm9423_200724_02196","src":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/d66d691e-793b-4586-8852-4768b405d18d/mm9423_200724_02196.jpg","altText":"a dog in a sunroom","crdt":"Photograph by Erika Larsen","dsc":"GST Sun State Greyhound Adoption (Greyhound Support Transport) branch run by Sharon Dippel Following Sharon Dippel on an adoption to the house of Dennis Riddlemoser. The greyhound was going from the foster care of Greg Avery where she was for a month to permanent home with Dennis. This is the first two hours the greyhound enters her new home.","ext":"jpg","ttl":"greyhound-racing"},"src":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/d66d691e-793b-4586-8852-4768b405d18d/mm9423_200724_02196.jpg"},{"aspectRatio":1.2503052503052503,"caption":"<p>Sharon Dippel, who runs GST's Sun State Greyhound Adoption, and her husband, Brian, have themselves adopted many retired greyhounds.</p>\n","image":{"crps":[{"nm":"raw","aspRto":1.2503052503052503,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/33570245-9aea-41a5-9060-b0827aba23fd/mm9423_200724_02344.jpg"},{"nm":"16x9","aspRto":1.7777777777777777,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/33570245-9aea-41a5-9060-b0827aba23fd/mm9423_200724_02344_16x9.jpg"},{"nm":"3x2","aspRto":1.5,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/33570245-9aea-41a5-9060-b0827aba23fd/mm9423_200724_02344_3x2.jpg"},{"nm":"square","aspRto":1,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/33570245-9aea-41a5-9060-b0827aba23fd/mm9423_200724_02344_square.jpg"},{"nm":"2x3","aspRto":0.6666666666666666,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/33570245-9aea-41a5-9060-b0827aba23fd/mm9423_200724_02344_2x3.jpg"},{"nm":"3x4","aspRto":0.75,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/33570245-9aea-41a5-9060-b0827aba23fd/mm9423_200724_02344_3x4.jpg"},{"nm":"4x3","aspRto":1.3333333333333333,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/33570245-9aea-41a5-9060-b0827aba23fd/mm9423_200724_02344_4x3.jpg"},{"nm":"2x1","aspRto":2,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/33570245-9aea-41a5-9060-b0827aba23fd/mm9423_200724_02344_2x1.jpg"}],"rt":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/33570245-9aea-41a5-9060-b0827aba23fd/mm9423_200724_02344","src":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/33570245-9aea-41a5-9060-b0827aba23fd/mm9423_200724_02344.jpg","crdt":"Photograph by Erika Larsen","ext":"jpg","ttl":"greyhound-racing"},"src":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/33570245-9aea-41a5-9060-b0827aba23fd/mm9423_200724_02344.jpg"}],"size":"large"},"type":"inline"},{"id":"inline-12","cntnt":{"cmsType":"image","hasCopyright":true,"id":"inline-12","lines":3,"positionMetaBottom":true,"showMore":true,"caption":"<p>At Sharon Dippel’s Florida home, a retired racing greyhound named Fly to Barcelona—now called Roxanne—climbs out of the swimming pool. Dippel runs a greyhound adoption agency, and she and her husband also have eight adopted dogs. Greyhounds are gentle and affectionate, she says, and when not running outside, they “sleep 80 percent of the day.”</p>\n","image":{"crps":[{"nm":"raw","aspRto":1.2503052503052503,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/af3ec344-f005-49f7-99b0-2fb9cec31b50/mm9423_200724_02375.jpg"},{"nm":"16x9","aspRto":1.7777777777777777,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/af3ec344-f005-49f7-99b0-2fb9cec31b50/mm9423_200724_02375_16x9.jpg"},{"nm":"3x2","aspRto":1.5,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/af3ec344-f005-49f7-99b0-2fb9cec31b50/mm9423_200724_02375_3x2.jpg"},{"nm":"square","aspRto":1,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/af3ec344-f005-49f7-99b0-2fb9cec31b50/mm9423_200724_02375_square.jpg"},{"nm":"2x3","aspRto":0.6666666666666666,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/af3ec344-f005-49f7-99b0-2fb9cec31b50/mm9423_200724_02375_2x3.jpg"},{"nm":"3x4","aspRto":0.75,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/af3ec344-f005-49f7-99b0-2fb9cec31b50/mm9423_200724_02375_3x4.jpg"},{"nm":"4x3","aspRto":1.3333333333333333,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/af3ec344-f005-49f7-99b0-2fb9cec31b50/mm9423_200724_02375_4x3.jpg"},{"nm":"2x1","aspRto":2,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/af3ec344-f005-49f7-99b0-2fb9cec31b50/mm9423_200724_02375_2x1.jpg"}],"rt":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/af3ec344-f005-49f7-99b0-2fb9cec31b50/mm9423_200724_02375","src":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/af3ec344-f005-49f7-99b0-2fb9cec31b50/mm9423_200724_02375.jpg","crdt":"Photograph by Erika Larsen","ext":"jpg","ttl":"greyhound-racing"},"align":"pageWidth","imageSrc":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/af3ec344-f005-49f7-99b0-2fb9cec31b50/mm9423_200724_02375_16x9.jpg?w=636&h=358","size":"medium"},"type":"inline"},{"id":"html22","cntnt":{"mrkup":"Greyhound racing became part of Florida’s sun-and-fun image. Mickey Mantle filmed a cigarette commercial at Derby Lane. Boxing champs and movie stars hung out at the tracks. The 1959 movie <i>A Hole in the Head</i> shows Frank Sinatra betting on Miami dog races."},"type":"p"},{"id":"html23","cntnt":{"mrkup":"<b>Florida can be</b> a sunny place full of shady people. The money involved in dog racing attracted plenty of them. Winning recalls Tampa mobster Santo Trafficante, Jr.’s minions placing bets at Derby Lane. Some mafiosi were more than customers. Charles “Lucky” Luciano and Meyer Lansky held an interest in South Florida dog tracks, says Scott Deitche, author of seven books on the Mafia."},"type":"p"},{"id":"html24","cntnt":{"mrkup":"Mob involvement sparked rumors about fixed races. Bettors said dogs were overfed to slow them down, or their toes cinched up with rubber bands to hamper their ability to run, or they were drugged to make them faster or slower."},"type":"p"},{"id":"html25","cntnt":{"mrkup":"Doping remained a problem into dog racing’s last years. In 2017 state officials <a href=\"https://apnews.com/article/30615e6560f041ad8327681f4a336b4a\" target=\"_blank\">revoked a Derby Lane trainer’s license</a> because five of his greyhounds tested positive for cocaine, a stimulant. Months later, a trainer at another Florida track was suspended <a href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/morning-mix/wp/2017/07/06/dog-racing-has-a-drug-problem-as-12-florida-greyhounds-test-positive-for-cocaine/\" target=\"_blank\">after a dozen dogs tested positive</a>. In the two years that followed, state officials say, 11 more trainers’ dogs tested positive."},"type":"p"},{"id":"html26","cntnt":{"mrkup":"Doping has been just one of racing opponents’ concerns. Grey2K has spent nearly 20 years compiling reports on <a href=\"https://www.grey2kusa.org/about/issues.php\" target=\"_blank\">the welfare of racing greyhounds</a>. It contends that even standard industry practices constitute mistreatment. It says dogs are forced to race under conditions that can cause serious injuries, such as broken legs and backs, fractured skulls and spines, and even electrocution by the lure. Another concern is what becomes of dogs that aren’t racing. In 1952 the Greyhound Racing Record said 30 percent of greyhounds bred for racing would compete, leaving open the fate of the other 70 percent. Dogs that do race stop being competitive around four years old. Grey2K has collected a raft of stories about greyhounds being euthanized or sold to laboratories. To address those concerns, in 1987 the industry formed the American Greyhound Council to set up adoption agencies and study what’s best for the dogs. Two of the worst scandals occurred in the 2000s, 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2002 a former Pensacola track guard <a href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2002/05/23/us/dismal-end-for-race-dogs-alabama-authorities-say.html\" target=\"_blank\">was arrested</a> after authorities discovered that he’d killed 1,000 to 3,000 greyhounds and buried them on his property in Alabama. He said he’d been paid $10 each for shooting them. A prosecutor called the guard’s property a “Dachau for dogs,” according to a story in the <i>New York Times.</i> The guard died before he could be tried. In 2010 a trainer at a track in the Florida town of Ebro left dozens of dogs to die after the racing season ended. He pleaded guilty to cruelty, drawing a five-year sentence."},"type":"p"},{"id":"html28","cntnt":{"mrkup":"<b>The scandals cut</b> into greyhound racing’s popularity at a time when the public’s concern for animal welfare was rising. Meanwhile, new competing gambling operations—the Seminole and Miccosukee Tribes’ casinos and the Florida Lottery—lured customers from dog tracks."},"type":"p"},{"id":"inline-14","cntnt":{"cmsType":"imagegroup","hasCopyright":true,"id":"inline-14","align":"browserWidth","images":[{"aspectRatio":1.2503052503052503,"caption":"<p>Greyhounds in a daily matinee race at Derby Lane chase the mechanical lure around the oval track, a pursuit that’s over in just 30 seconds. Between races, a tractor emerges to smooth the sand down flat again to minimize injuries—a point of contention between the racing industry and critics who urged voters to ban the sport.</p>\n","image":{"crps":[{"nm":"raw","aspRto":1.2503052503052503,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/d5df3e83-17fe-419b-8ee4-1c3c7e3df41e/mm9423_200813_04327.jpg"},{"nm":"16x9","aspRto":1.7777777777777777,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/d5df3e83-17fe-419b-8ee4-1c3c7e3df41e/mm9423_200813_04327_16x9.jpg"},{"nm":"3x2","aspRto":1.5,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/d5df3e83-17fe-419b-8ee4-1c3c7e3df41e/mm9423_200813_04327_3x2.jpg"},{"nm":"square","aspRto":1,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/d5df3e83-17fe-419b-8ee4-1c3c7e3df41e/mm9423_200813_04327_square.jpg"},{"nm":"2x3","aspRto":0.6666666666666666,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/d5df3e83-17fe-419b-8ee4-1c3c7e3df41e/mm9423_200813_04327_2x3.jpg"},{"nm":"3x4","aspRto":0.75,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/d5df3e83-17fe-419b-8ee4-1c3c7e3df41e/mm9423_200813_04327_3x4.jpg"},{"nm":"4x3","aspRto":1.3333333333333333,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/d5df3e83-17fe-419b-8ee4-1c3c7e3df41e/mm9423_200813_04327_4x3.jpg"},{"nm":"2x1","aspRto":2,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/d5df3e83-17fe-419b-8ee4-1c3c7e3df41e/mm9423_200813_04327_2x1.jpg"}],"rt":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/d5df3e83-17fe-419b-8ee4-1c3c7e3df41e/mm9423_200813_04327","src":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/d5df3e83-17fe-419b-8ee4-1c3c7e3df41e/mm9423_200813_04327.jpg","crdt":"Photograph by Erika Larsen","ext":"jpg","ttl":"greyhound-racing"},"src":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/d5df3e83-17fe-419b-8ee4-1c3c7e3df41e/mm9423_200813_04327.jpg"},{"aspectRatio":1.2503052503052503,"caption":"<p>The mechanical lure, known as Hare-son Hare, scoots around the track on wheels that squeal and shoot blue sparks. Inventor Owen Smith patented the lure in 1910 to encourage a move away from using live rabbits, which greyhounds would catch and tear apart.</p>\n","image":{"crps":[{"nm":"raw","aspRto":1.2503052503052503,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/a88c63b3-1e39-40e0-8492-b4bb216930f1/mm9423_200813_04718.jpg"},{"nm":"16x9","aspRto":1.7777777777777777,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/a88c63b3-1e39-40e0-8492-b4bb216930f1/mm9423_200813_04718_16x9.jpg"},{"nm":"3x2","aspRto":1.5,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/a88c63b3-1e39-40e0-8492-b4bb216930f1/mm9423_200813_04718_3x2.jpg"},{"nm":"square","aspRto":1,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/a88c63b3-1e39-40e0-8492-b4bb216930f1/mm9423_200813_04718_square.jpg"},{"nm":"2x3","aspRto":0.6666666666666666,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/a88c63b3-1e39-40e0-8492-b4bb216930f1/mm9423_200813_04718_2x3.jpg"},{"nm":"3x4","aspRto":0.75,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/a88c63b3-1e39-40e0-8492-b4bb216930f1/mm9423_200813_04718_3x4.jpg"},{"nm":"4x3","aspRto":1.3333333333333333,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/a88c63b3-1e39-40e0-8492-b4bb216930f1/mm9423_200813_04718_4x3.jpg"},{"nm":"2x1","aspRto":2,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/a88c63b3-1e39-40e0-8492-b4bb216930f1/mm9423_200813_04718_2x1.jpg"}],"rt":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/a88c63b3-1e39-40e0-8492-b4bb216930f1/mm9423_200813_04718","src":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/a88c63b3-1e39-40e0-8492-b4bb216930f1/mm9423_200813_04718.jpg","crdt":"Photograph by Erika Larsen","ext":"jpg","ttl":"greyhound-racing"},"src":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/a88c63b3-1e39-40e0-8492-b4bb216930f1/mm9423_200813_04718.jpg"}],"size":"large"},"type":"inline"},{"id":"inline-15","cntnt":{"cmsType":"image","hasCopyright":true,"id":"inline-15","lines":3,"positionMetaBottom":true,"showMore":true,"caption":"<p>Photos of the finish line help Derby Lane judges determine which dogs finished in which place.</p>\n","image":{"crps":[{"nm":"raw","aspRto":1.2503052503052503,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/3ac6abeb-67ff-4648-887d-4ce3ccf4ff7c/mm9423_200724_01578.jpg"},{"nm":"16x9","aspRto":1.7777777777777777,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/3ac6abeb-67ff-4648-887d-4ce3ccf4ff7c/mm9423_200724_01578_16x9.jpg"},{"nm":"3x2","aspRto":1.5,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/3ac6abeb-67ff-4648-887d-4ce3ccf4ff7c/mm9423_200724_01578_3x2.jpg"},{"nm":"square","aspRto":1,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/3ac6abeb-67ff-4648-887d-4ce3ccf4ff7c/mm9423_200724_01578_square.jpg"},{"nm":"2x3","aspRto":0.6666666666666666,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/3ac6abeb-67ff-4648-887d-4ce3ccf4ff7c/mm9423_200724_01578_2x3.jpg"},{"nm":"3x4","aspRto":0.75,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/3ac6abeb-67ff-4648-887d-4ce3ccf4ff7c/mm9423_200724_01578_3x4.jpg"},{"nm":"4x3","aspRto":1.3333333333333333,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/3ac6abeb-67ff-4648-887d-4ce3ccf4ff7c/mm9423_200724_01578_4x3.jpg"},{"nm":"2x1","aspRto":2,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/3ac6abeb-67ff-4648-887d-4ce3ccf4ff7c/mm9423_200724_01578_2x1.jpg"}],"rt":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/3ac6abeb-67ff-4648-887d-4ce3ccf4ff7c/mm9423_200724_01578","src":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/3ac6abeb-67ff-4648-887d-4ce3ccf4ff7c/mm9423_200724_01578.jpg","altText":"a computer screen showing the race finishing line","crdt":"Photograph by Erika Larsen","dsc":"tktk","ext":"jpg","ttl":"greyhound-racing"},"imageAlt":"a computer screen showing the race finishing line","align":"pageWidth","imageSrc":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/3ac6abeb-67ff-4648-887d-4ce3ccf4ff7c/mm9423_200724_01578_16x9.jpg?w=636&h=358","size":"medium"},"type":"inline"},{"id":"inline-16","cntnt":{"cmsType":"imagegroup","hasCopyright":true,"id":"inline-16","align":"pageWidth","images":[{"aspectRatio":0.7998046875,"alt":"a man holding two greyhound medals in his hands","caption":"<p>Farmer holds award plaques for “America’s Top Sprinter” in 2008 and “America’s Top Distance Dog” in 2015. He keeps his cache of awards and mementoes in an overflowing Tupperware container.</p>\n","image":{"crps":[{"nm":"raw","aspRto":0.7998046875,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/e85952e3-8817-4f0e-a4f6-03d84254476f/mm9423_200724_01641.jpg"},{"nm":"16x9","aspRto":1.7777777777777777,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/e85952e3-8817-4f0e-a4f6-03d84254476f/mm9423_200724_01641_16x9.jpg"},{"nm":"3x2","aspRto":1.5,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/e85952e3-8817-4f0e-a4f6-03d84254476f/mm9423_200724_01641_3x2.jpg"},{"nm":"square","aspRto":1,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/e85952e3-8817-4f0e-a4f6-03d84254476f/mm9423_200724_01641_square.jpg"},{"nm":"2x3","aspRto":0.6666666666666666,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/e85952e3-8817-4f0e-a4f6-03d84254476f/mm9423_200724_01641_2x3.jpg"},{"nm":"3x4","aspRto":0.75,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/e85952e3-8817-4f0e-a4f6-03d84254476f/mm9423_200724_01641_3x4.jpg"},{"nm":"4x3","aspRto":1.3333333333333333,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/e85952e3-8817-4f0e-a4f6-03d84254476f/mm9423_200724_01641_4x3.jpg"},{"nm":"2x1","aspRto":2,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/e85952e3-8817-4f0e-a4f6-03d84254476f/mm9423_200724_01641_2x1.jpg"}],"rt":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/e85952e3-8817-4f0e-a4f6-03d84254476f/mm9423_200724_01641","src":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/e85952e3-8817-4f0e-a4f6-03d84254476f/mm9423_200724_01641.jpg","altText":"a man holding two greyhound medals in his hands","crdt":"Photograph by Erika Larsen","dsc":"tktk","ext":"jpg","ttl":"greyhound-racing"},"src":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/e85952e3-8817-4f0e-a4f6-03d84254476f/mm9423_200724_01641.jpg"},{"aspectRatio":1.2503052503052503,"alt":"a magnifying glass over an old black and white photograph of a greyhound","caption":"<p>A 1937 photo from the Derby Lane historical archives. In the front row, left to right, is kennel owner William Art Miller, one of the uniformed lead-outs who escorts the dogs to the starting box, and Derby Lane founder T.L. Weaver. In the back row, left to right, are Heuse Gregory, presiding judge; Tom Gregory, racing secretary; and Sid Harris, associate judge. The dog is believed to be Chick Starter.</p>\n","image":{"crps":[{"nm":"raw","aspRto":1.2503052503052503,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/a8b72436-51ff-418f-b25a-4d864d108aa8/mm9423_200724_00732.jpg"},{"nm":"16x9","aspRto":1.7777777777777777,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/a8b72436-51ff-418f-b25a-4d864d108aa8/mm9423_200724_00732_16x9.jpg"},{"nm":"3x2","aspRto":1.5,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/a8b72436-51ff-418f-b25a-4d864d108aa8/mm9423_200724_00732_3x2.jpg"},{"nm":"square","aspRto":1,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/a8b72436-51ff-418f-b25a-4d864d108aa8/mm9423_200724_00732_square.jpg"},{"nm":"2x3","aspRto":0.6666666666666666,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/a8b72436-51ff-418f-b25a-4d864d108aa8/mm9423_200724_00732_2x3.jpg"},{"nm":"3x4","aspRto":0.75,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/a8b72436-51ff-418f-b25a-4d864d108aa8/mm9423_200724_00732_3x4.jpg"},{"nm":"4x3","aspRto":1.3333333333333333,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/a8b72436-51ff-418f-b25a-4d864d108aa8/mm9423_200724_00732_4x3.jpg"},{"nm":"2x1","aspRto":2,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/a8b72436-51ff-418f-b25a-4d864d108aa8/mm9423_200724_00732_2x1.jpg"}],"rt":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/a8b72436-51ff-418f-b25a-4d864d108aa8/mm9423_200724_00732","src":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/a8b72436-51ff-418f-b25a-4d864d108aa8/mm9423_200724_00732.jpg","altText":"a magnifying glass over an old black and white photograph of a greyhound","crdt":"Photograph by Erika Larsen","dsc":"tktk","ext":"jpg","ttl":"greyhound-racing"},"src":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/a8b72436-51ff-418f-b25a-4d864d108aa8/mm9423_200724_00732.jpg"}],"size":"medium"},"type":"inline"},{"id":"html29","cntnt":{"mrkup":"The fans who remained skewed older. In 2001 Steven Soderbergh filmed a scene for <i>Ocean’s Eleven</i> at Derby Lane that featured George Clooney and Brad Pitt recruiting a man for their robbery scheme. Their target, Carl Reiner, then 79, fit in perfectly with the graying greyhound crowd."},"type":"p"},{"id":"html30","cntnt":{"mrkup":"In the track’s final days, its typical fan was Jim Wickert, 77, a retired golf course owner who since 2003 had shown up at Derby Lane twice a week in his tan Orvis fedora. He said he enjoyed the challenge of handicapping the dogs’ chances."},"type":"p"},{"id":"html31","cntnt":{"mrkup":"“I like trying to figure them out,” he said. “I don’t bet big, but it’s still exciting when you do figure things out and they run the way you think they should.”"},"type":"p"},{"id":"html32","cntnt":{"mrkup":"He was unsure what he’d do once the track closed. Nothing else seemed as exciting."},"type":"p"},{"id":"html33","cntnt":{"mrkup":"Some people got into racing because they love greyhounds. Trainer and kennel owner John Farmer, a Klamath Tribe member from Oregon, said he fell in love with the breed when he was 11 and his mother let him watch races at Multnomah Greyhound Park. Now 55, he carries mementos of his winning dogs in an overflowing Tupperware container."},"type":"p"},{"id":"html34","cntnt":{"mrkup":"Greyhounds are affectionate animals, not particularly high-strung, said longtime veterinarian Donald Beck. In his time at Derby Lane, Beck said he was never bitten—but he had been scratched by excited dogs jumping on him."},"type":"p"},{"id":"html35","cntnt":{"mrkup":"When Winning recalls racing champions, one stands out: <a href=\"http://www.derbylane.com/derbylanehistory.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">Keefer</a>, the dog that won Derby Lane’s 1986 Distance Classic. That race drew 12,779 people—the largest crowd in track history. By 2020 Saturday races drew maybe a 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money brought in by live greyhound racing in its final decade dropped from $117 million a year to less than $40 million. At Derby Lane, it fell from $12 million to $4.3 million."},"type":"p"},{"id":"html37","cntnt":{"mrkup":"The industry tried to adapt, winning legislative approval in 1996 for poker rooms and for simulcasting, which lets bettors wager on races elsewhere. The poker rooms remained packed. After dog racing ended, simulcast races drew some fans. But they couldn’t save the dog tracks."},"type":"p"},{"id":"html38","cntnt":{"mrkup":"<b>For a decade, Grey2K</b> tried to persuade Florida legislators to reform greyhound racing, to no avail. Finally, the group appealed to the state’s Constitution Revision Commission, which meets every two decades, and persuaded commissioners to support a proposal to end racing."},"type":"p"},{"id":"html39","cntnt":{"mrkup":"The organization and its allies spent three million dollars advocating for Amendment 13, Theil says, mostly for TV ads showing mistreated racing dogs. Two groups opposing the amendment spent just $534,000 in response. One of the groups’ ads accused Grey2K of exaggerating the danger."},"type":"p"},{"id":"inline-18","cntnt":{"cmsType":"image","hasCopyright":true,"id":"inline-18","lines":3,"positionMetaBottom":true,"showMore":true,"caption":"<p>Veterinarian Donald Beck and trainer Kelsie Gubbels care for BD Wells, who suffered a leg injury, likely from bursting out of the starting box too hard. Beck said that in 30 years at Derby Lane, the dogs never tried to bite him.</p>\n","image":{"crps":[{"nm":"raw","aspRto":1.2503052503052503,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/96a0d56d-8d9f-4a04-b7a1-0bb3aa937d52/mm9423_200813_04914.jpg"},{"nm":"16x9","aspRto":1.7777777777777777,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/96a0d56d-8d9f-4a04-b7a1-0bb3aa937d52/mm9423_200813_04914_16x9.jpg"},{"nm":"3x2","aspRto":1.5,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/96a0d56d-8d9f-4a04-b7a1-0bb3aa937d52/mm9423_200813_04914_3x2.jpg"},{"nm":"square","aspRto":1,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/96a0d56d-8d9f-4a04-b7a1-0bb3aa937d52/mm9423_200813_04914_square.jpg"},{"nm":"2x3","aspRto":0.6666666666666666,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/96a0d56d-8d9f-4a04-b7a1-0bb3aa937d52/mm9423_200813_04914_2x3.jpg"},{"nm":"3x4","aspRto":0.75,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/96a0d56d-8d9f-4a04-b7a1-0bb3aa937d52/mm9423_200813_04914_3x4.jpg"},{"nm":"4x3","aspRto":1.3333333333333333,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/96a0d56d-8d9f-4a04-b7a1-0bb3aa937d52/mm9423_200813_04914_4x3.jpg"},{"nm":"2x1","aspRto":2,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/96a0d56d-8d9f-4a04-b7a1-0bb3aa937d52/mm9423_200813_04914_2x1.jpg"}],"rt":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/96a0d56d-8d9f-4a04-b7a1-0bb3aa937d52/mm9423_200813_04914","src":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/96a0d56d-8d9f-4a04-b7a1-0bb3aa937d52/mm9423_200813_04914.jpg","crdt":"Photograph by Erika Larsen","ext":"jpg","ttl":"greyhound-racing"},"align":"pageWidth","belowParagraph":true,"imageSrc":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/96a0d56d-8d9f-4a04-b7a1-0bb3aa937d52/mm9423_200813_04914_16x9.jpg?w=636&h=358","size":"medium"},"type":"inline"},{"id":"html40","cntnt":{"mrkup":"“The vast majority of the dogs are well trained, well treated, and well loved,” said Jack Cory, of the Florida Greyhound Association. He called Grey2K “pathological liars.”"},"type":"p"},{"id":"html41","cntnt":{"mrkup":"Yet the industry drew little support beyond its fan base. Nearly 70 percent of the voters <a href=\"https://www.tampabay.com/news/business/Derby-Lane-has-to-figure-out-what-s-next-now-that-voters-have-approved-greyhound-racing-ban_173368640/\" target=\"_blank\">said yes to the amendment</a>."},"type":"p"},{"id":"html42","cntnt":{"mrkup":"Besides the track employees losing jobs, the shutdown affected trainers and kennel owners. Farmer, for example, said he would relocate to West Virginia, one of the three remaining states (along with Iowa and Arkansas) that still have consistent racing seasons."},"type":"p"},{"id":"html43","cntnt":{"mrkup":"Grey2K USA is working to have racing banned in those states and in Australia, Ireland, Mexico, New Zealand, the United Kingdom, and Vietnam."},"type":"p"},{"id":"html44","cntnt":{"mrkup":"Greyhound adoption agencies set about finding homes for the Florida dogs that were still racing as of December 2020. One of those organizations was GST’s Sun State Greyhound Adoption, run by Sharon Dippel. She and her husband, Brian, have eight adopted dogs themselves. They go through a couple of 44-pound bags of dog food every 10 days or so."},"type":"p"},{"id":"html45","cntnt":{"mrkup":"Dippel said plenty of people lined up to adopt dogs. It helped that Florida’s tracks didn’t shut down simultaneously. Some closed shortly after the 2018 vote, others in early 2020 because of COVID-19."},"type":"p"},{"id":"html46","cntnt":{"mrkup":"As pets, greyhounds still like to run when they get outdoors, even without a mechanical device to chase, Dippel said. But when they get back indoors?"},"type":"p"},{"id":"html47","cntnt":{"mrkup":"“They’re a 45-mile-per-hour couch potato.”"},"type":"p"},{"id":"inline-19","cntnt":{"id":"inline-19","cmsType":"editorsNote","note":"<b>ADOPTING A GREYHOUND: </b>There are about 300 greyhound adoption agencies in the U.S. <a href=\"http://www.adopt-a-greyhound.org/directory/list.cfm\" target=\"_blank\">The Greyhound Project</a> maintains a searchable directory. If you adopt a greyhound racer, remember it has been trained to run. You may have to teach the dog some basics. Also, it likely will be unfamiliar with other dog breeds or pets, such as cats, and will need time to get used to them."},"type":"inline"},{"id":"inline-20","cntnt":{"cmsType":"image","hasCopyright":true,"id":"inline-20","lines":3,"positionMetaBottom":true,"showMore":true,"caption":"<p>Gubbels, the youngest trainer at Derby Lane, visits the Davis Island Dog Beach in Tampa with her partner Kenan Culesker, daughter Emma, and their retired racing greyhound Flying Amity. They’re part of a Facebook group called Beach Bound Hounds, which tries to convene retired greyhounds and their owners once a week at the dog beach.</p>\n","image":{"crps":[{"nm":"raw","aspRto":1.2503052503052503,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/032feede-9f98-4af5-bdfe-85ce3714fa45/mm9423_200813_04237.jpg"},{"nm":"16x9","aspRto":1.7777777777777777,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/032feede-9f98-4af5-bdfe-85ce3714fa45/mm9423_200813_04237_16x9.jpg"},{"nm":"3x2","aspRto":1.5,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/032feede-9f98-4af5-bdfe-85ce3714fa45/mm9423_200813_04237_3x2.jpg"},{"nm":"square","aspRto":1,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/032feede-9f98-4af5-bdfe-85ce3714fa45/mm9423_200813_04237_square.jpg"},{"nm":"2x3","aspRto":0.6666666666666666,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/032feede-9f98-4af5-bdfe-85ce3714fa45/mm9423_200813_04237_2x3.jpg"},{"nm":"3x4","aspRto":0.75,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/032feede-9f98-4af5-bdfe-85ce3714fa45/mm9423_200813_04237_3x4.jpg"},{"nm":"4x3","aspRto":1.3333333333333333,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/032feede-9f98-4af5-bdfe-85ce3714fa45/mm9423_200813_04237_4x3.jpg"},{"nm":"2x1","aspRto":2,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/032feede-9f98-4af5-bdfe-85ce3714fa45/mm9423_200813_04237_2x1.jpg"}],"rt":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/032feede-9f98-4af5-bdfe-85ce3714fa45/mm9423_200813_04237","src":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/032feede-9f98-4af5-bdfe-85ce3714fa45/mm9423_200813_04237.jpg","altText":"a baby being placed onto of a greyhound on the beach","crdt":"Photograph by Erika Larsen","dsc":"tktk","ext":"jpg","ttl":"greyhound-racing"},"imageAlt":"a baby being placed onto of a greyhound on the beach","align":"pageWidth","imageSrc":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/032feede-9f98-4af5-bdfe-85ce3714fa45/mm9423_200813_04237_16x9.jpg?w=636&h=358","size":"medium"},"type":"inline"},{"id":"inline-21","cntnt":{"cmsType":"image","hasCopyright":true,"id":"inline-21","lines":3,"positionMetaBottom":true,"showMore":true,"caption":"<p>Retired greyhounds splash in the water at the Davis Islands Dog Park during a meetup of the Beach Bound Hounds Facebook group.</p>\n","image":{"crps":[{"nm":"raw","aspRto":1.2503052503052503,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/e7dff991-91bd-4b97-88c0-c3afb562f0e5/mm9423_200813_03945.jpg"},{"nm":"16x9","aspRto":1.7777777777777777,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/e7dff991-91bd-4b97-88c0-c3afb562f0e5/mm9423_200813_03945_16x9.jpg"},{"nm":"3x2","aspRto":1.5,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/e7dff991-91bd-4b97-88c0-c3afb562f0e5/mm9423_200813_03945_3x2.jpg"},{"nm":"square","aspRto":1,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/e7dff991-91bd-4b97-88c0-c3afb562f0e5/mm9423_200813_03945_square.jpg"},{"nm":"2x3","aspRto":0.6666666666666666,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/e7dff991-91bd-4b97-88c0-c3afb562f0e5/mm9423_200813_03945_2x3.jpg"},{"nm":"3x4","aspRto":0.75,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/e7dff991-91bd-4b97-88c0-c3afb562f0e5/mm9423_200813_03945_3x4.jpg"},{"nm":"4x3","aspRto":1.3333333333333333,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/e7dff991-91bd-4b97-88c0-c3afb562f0e5/mm9423_200813_03945_4x3.jpg"},{"nm":"2x1","aspRto":2,"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/e7dff991-91bd-4b97-88c0-c3afb562f0e5/mm9423_200813_03945_2x1.jpg"}],"rt":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/e7dff991-91bd-4b97-88c0-c3afb562f0e5/mm9423_200813_03945","src":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/e7dff991-91bd-4b97-88c0-c3afb562f0e5/mm9423_200813_03945.jpg","altText":"a group of greyhound playing in the ocean water","crdt":"Photograph by Erika Larsen","dsc":"tktk","ext":"jpg","ttl":"greyhound-racing"},"imageAlt":"a group of greyhound playing in the ocean water","align":"browserWidth","imageSrc":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/e7dff991-91bd-4b97-88c0-c3afb562f0e5/mm9423_200813_03945_16x9.jpg?w=636&h=358","size":"large"},"type":"inline"},{"id":"inline-22","cntnt":{"id":"inline-22","cmsType":"editorsNote","note":"<b>Craig Pittman</b> is the author of five books on Florida, his native state, and cohost of the <a href=\"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/welcome-to-florida/id1519841529\" target=\"_blank\">“Welcome to Florida”</a> podcast. <b>Erika Larsen</b> documents cultures that maintain close ties with nature."},"type":"inline"},{"id":"inline-23","cntnt":{"id":"inline-23","cmsType":"editorsNote","note":"This story was updated on February 9, 2021."},"type":"inline"}],"cid":"drn:src:natgeo:unison::prod:a49587fe-d0dd-487d-8237-7641b7d4747f","cntrbGrp":[{"contributors":[{"displayName":"Erika Larsen"}],"title":"Photographs by","rl":"Photographer"},{"contributors":[{"displayName":"Craig Pittman"}],"title":"By","rl":"Writer"}],"mode":"richtext","dt":"2020-10-01T10:00:00.000Z","enableAds":true,"endbug":true,"hsImmrsvLd":true,"isMetered":true,"isUserAuthed":false,"mdDt":"2021-05-18T02:42:47.726Z","pbDt":"2020-10-01T10:00:00.000Z","readTime":"25 min read","schma":{"athrs":[{"name":"Craig Pittman"}],"cnnicl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/article/greyhound-racing-decline-united-states","kywrds":"greyhound racing, dog racing, grehound, derby lane, gambling, betting, domestic dog, races, animal welfare, united states","lg":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://assets-cdn.nationalgeographic.com/natgeo/static/default.NG.logo.dark.jpg","pblshr":"National Geographic","abt":"Domestic dogs","sclDsc":"Florida once led the nation in dog tracks. Now it’s leading the nation in shutting them down.","sclImg":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/a200a601-b86d-489b-95eb-8879487089bb/mm9423_200724_01291_16x9.jpg?w=1200","sclTtl":"Greyhound racing in the U.S. is coming to an end"},"sctn":"Animals","shrURLs":{"fbIcon":"facebook","fb":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationalgeographic.com%2Fanimals%2Farticle%2Fgreyhound-racing-decline-united-states","fbAriaLabel":"article.facebookShare.ariaLabel","fbLabel":"article.facebookShare.label","fbButtonTracking":{"event_name":"share","share_content_type":"article","content_title":"greyhound racing in the u.s. is coming to an end","share_method":"facebook"},"emailIcon":"email__filled","email":"mailto:?subject=Greyhound%20racing%20in%20the%20U.S.%20is%20coming%20to%20an%20end&body=Concerns%20about%20the%20dogs%E2%80%99%20welfare%20and%20declining%20betting%20revenue%20have%20led%20tracks%20across%20the%20country%20to%20close%20in%20recent%20decades.%0A%0Ahttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationalgeographic.com%2Fanimals%2Farticle%2Fgreyhound-racing-decline-united-states","emailLabel":"Email","emailButtonTracking":{"event_name":"share","share_content_type":"article","content_title":"greyhound racing in the u.s. is coming to an end","share_method":"email"},"twitter":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationalgeographic.com%2Fanimals%2Farticle%2Fgreyhound-racing-decline-united-states&text=Greyhound%20racing%20in%20the%20U.S.%20is%20coming%20to%20an%20end&via=NatGeo","twitterLabel":"Tweet","twitterButtonTracking":{"event_name":"share","share_content_type":"article","content_title":"greyhound racing in the u.s. is coming to an end","share_method":"twitter"}},"wrdcnt":2710}]}],"cmsType":"ArticleBodyFrame"},{"id":"email-sticky-footer-frame1","mods":[{"id":"098a33a8-2e4a-490f-9c9f-f143e30cc0db","cmsType":"StackModule","align":"left","edgs":[{"id":"deb45fde-8e42-4bb9-aaaf-6ee66b8c727a","cmsType":"EmailStickyFooterTile","title":"Enter your email to continue reading","errorMessage":"Please enter a valid e-mail address","mrktngMeta":{"cpgnCd":"20220805_global_email wall_animals"},"subtitle":"Breaking discoveries and timely explainers—go wild!","success":{"description":"<p>You have 3 free articles left this month. <a href=\"https://nationalgeographic.com/subscribe/emailthankyou\"> SUBSCRIBE NOW </a>to get unlimited digital access to National Geographic.</p>","header":"Thanks for signing up!","footer":"Watch your inbox over the next few days for photos, stories, and special offers from us."},"submitButton":"CONTINUE","closeableGeos":["uk"]}]}]},{"id":"paywall-meter-frame1","mods":[{"id":"paywall-meter-frame1-module1","cmsType":"StackModule","align":"left","edgs":[{"id":"paywall-meter-frame1-module1-tile1","cmsType":"PaywallMeterTile","heading":"Exploration is just a click away.","description":"Subscribe to get unlimited digital access to National Geographic.","cta":{"text":"Subscribe Now","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://ngmdomsubs.nationalgeographic.com/servlet/OrdersGateway?cds_mag_code=NGM&cds_page_id=268661","target":"_self"},"image":{"crps":[{"nm":"raw","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://i.natgeofe.com/n/6333a603-7ecc-4d2c-acbc-7c6f031cfe0f/ngm-iphone.png"}]},"campaignName":"20220920_US/CA_paywall_counter"}]}]},null,{"id":"natgeo-web-template-readthisnext-frame","mods":[{"id":"natgeo-web-template-readthisnext-module","cmsType":"RecirculationGridModule","itemTruncate":{"description":4,"title":4},"contentList":[{"description":"In helping to save the U.S. national mammal from extinction long ago, ranchers introduced cattle genes into buffalo. 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The spotted lanternfly has emerged as a serious pest since the federal government confirmed its arrival in southeastern Pennsylvania five years ago.","ext":"JPG"},"abstract":"Scientists are experimenting with new ways to kill the spotted lanternfly, a worrisome threat to plants such as wine grapes and beer hops.","title":"The race to stop lanternflies—before they get to a town near you","tags":[{"name":"Animals","id":"fa010584-7bbf-3e92-90f9-586bb27fce94","type":"sources","uri":"https://web.archive.org/web/20221018010858/https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals"}]},{"id":"natgeo-globalpromo-frame1-animals-tile","cmsType":"RegularStandardPrismTile","cId":"natgeo-globalpromo-frame1-animals-tile_590b5646-f838-4769-a492-ca58ca906294","description":"Colorful fish called sarcastic fringeheads have incredible confrontations where they open their fluorescent mouths. 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