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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Répartition_géographique"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Répartition géographique</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Répartition_géographique-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Écriture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Écriture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Écriture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Écriture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Grammaire" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Grammaire"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Grammaire</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Grammaire-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Grammaire</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Grammaire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Déclinaisons" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Déclinaisons"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Déclinaisons</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Déclinaisons-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pronoms_personnels" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronoms_personnels"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Pronoms personnels</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronoms_personnels-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Exemples" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Exemples"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Exemples</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Exemples-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voir_aussi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voir_aussi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Voir aussi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Voir aussi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bibliographie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliographie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Bibliographie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliographie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Articles_connexes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Articles_connexes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Articles connexes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Articles_connexes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liens_externes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Liens externes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Haut sorabe</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 77 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-77" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">77 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opper-Sorbies" title="Opper-Sorbies – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Opper-Sorbies" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obersorbische_Sprache" title="Obersorbische Sprache – alémanique" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Obersorbische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alémanique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%8B%E1%8B%AD%E1%8A%9B_%E1%88%B6%E1%88%AD%E1%89%A5%E1%8A%9B" title="ላይኛ ሶርብኛ – amharique" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ላይኛ ሶርብኛ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="اللغة الصوربية العليا – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اللغة الصوربية العليا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_altu_sorabo" title="Idioma altu sorabo – asturien" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Idioma altu sorabo" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuxar%C4%B1_sorb_dili" title="Yuxarı sorb dili – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Yuxarı sorb dili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="یوخاری سورب دیلی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="یوخاری سورب دیلی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Үрге лужи теле – bachkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Үрге лужи теле" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bachkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D1%8B%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Верхнялужыцкая мова – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Верхнялужыцкая мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D1%8B%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Верхнялужыцкая мова – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Верхнялужыцкая мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Горнолужишки език – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Горнолужишки език" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gornjolu%C5%BEi%C4%8Dkosrpski_jezik" title="Gornjolužičkosrpski jezik – bosniaque" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Gornjolužičkosrpski jezik" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alt_s%C3%B2rab" title="Alt sòrab – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Alt sòrab" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuqar%C4%B1_Sorb_tili" title="Yuqarı Sorb tili – tatar de Crimée" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Yuqarı Sorb tili" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tatar de Crimée" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hornolu%C5%BEick%C3%A1_srb%C5%A1tina" title="Hornolužická srbština – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Hornolužická srbština" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%B3rnosorbsczi_j%C3%A3z%C3%ABk" title="Górnosorbsczi jãzëk – kachoube" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Górnosorbsczi jãzëk" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kachoube" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%A5%D1%81%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B1%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D1%A9%EA%99%81%EA%99%91%D0%BA%D1%8A" title="Горьнѥсрьбьскъ ѩꙁꙑкъ – slavon d’église" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Горьнѥсрьбьскъ ѩꙁꙑкъ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="slavon d’église" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0_%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Тури лужица чĕлхи – tchouvache" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Тури лужица чĕлхи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tchouvache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obersorbische_Sprache" title="Obersorbische Sprache – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Obersorbische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%B3rnoserb%C5%A1%C4%87ina" title="Górnoserbšćina – bas-sorabe" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Górnoserbšćina" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="bas-sorabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%86%CE%BD%CF%89_%CE%A3%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B2%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Άνω Σορβική γλώσσα – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Άνω Σορβική γλώσσα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upper_Sorbian_language" title="Upper Sorbian language – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Upper Sorbian language" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suprasoraba_lingvo" title="Suprasoraba lingvo – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Suprasoraba lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_alto_sorabo" title="Idioma alto sorabo – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Idioma alto sorabo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualité"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Clemsorbi_keel" title="Ülemsorbi keel – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ülemsorbi keel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goi-sorabiera" title="Goi-sorabiera – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Goi-sorabiera" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="زبان سوربی بالایی – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان سوربی بالایی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heechsorbysk" title="Heechsorbysk – frison occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Heechsorbysk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frison occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B2rbais_Uachdarach" title="Sòrbais Uachdarach – gaélique écossais" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Sòrbais Uachdarach" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélique écossais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alto_sorabo" title="Alto sorabo – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Alto sorabo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sorbish_Eaghtyragh" title="Sorbish Eaghtyragh – mannois" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Sorbish Eaghtyragh" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="mannois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B4-thi_Sorbia-ng%C3%AE" title="Kô-thi Sorbia-ngî – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kô-thi Sorbia-ngî" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gornjolu%C5%BEi%C4%8Dkosrpski_jezik" title="Gornjolužičkosrpski jezik – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Gornjolužičkosrpski jezik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hornjoserb%C5%A1%C4%87ina" title="Hornjoserbšćina – haut-sorabe" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Hornjoserbšćina" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="haut-sorabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Sorbia_Hulu" title="Bahasa Sorbia Hulu – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Sorbia Hulu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagsasao_nga_Akinngato_a_Sorabo" title="Pagsasao nga Akinngato a Sorabo – ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Pagsasao nga Akinngato a Sorabo" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_soraba_superiore" title="Lingua soraba superiore – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua soraba superiore" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%9C%B0%E3%82%BD%E3%83%AB%E3%83%96%E8%AA%9E" title="高地ソルブ語 – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="高地ソルブ語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%BE%D2%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D2%93%D1%8B_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Жоғарғы сорб тілі – kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Жоғарғы сорб тілі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EC%A7%80_%EC%86%8C%EB%A5%B4%EB%B8%8C%EC%96%B4" title="고지 소르브어 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="고지 소르브어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%81_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Вылыс сорб кыв – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Вылыс сорб кыв" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uewersorbesch" title="Uewersorbesch – luxembourgeois" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Uewersorbesch" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxembourgeois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oppersorbisch" title="Oppersorbisch – limbourgeois" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Oppersorbisch" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limbourgeois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sorab_de_Sora" title="Sorab de Sora – lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Sorab de Sora" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auk%C5%A1tutini%C5%B3_sorb%C5%B3_kalba" title="Aukštutinių sorbų kalba – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Aukštutinių sorbų kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aug%C5%A1sorbu_valoda" title="Augšsorbu valoda – letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Augšsorbu valoda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Горнолужички јазик – macédonien" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Горнолужички јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macédonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B6versorbsche_Spraak" title="Böversorbsche Spraak – bas-allemand" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Böversorbsche Spraak" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="bas-allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oppersorbisch" title="Oppersorbisch – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Oppersorbisch" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aut_sorab" title="Aut sorab – occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Aut sorab" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_g%C3%B3rno%C5%82u%C5%BCycki" title="Język górnołużycki – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język górnołużycki" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenga_Sorbian_%C3%A0ut" title="Lenga Sorbian àut – piémontais" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenga Sorbian àut" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piémontais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86" title="اتلی سوربین – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="اتلی سوربین" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%86%DB%8D_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="پورتنۍ سوربیايي ژبه – pachto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="پورتنۍ سوربیايي ژبه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pachto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alto_sor%C3%A1bio" title="Alto sorábio – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Alto sorábio" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_sorab%C4%83_de_sus" title="Limba sorabă de sus – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limba sorabă de sus" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualité"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Верхнелужицкий язык – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Верхнелужицкий язык" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AA%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_s%C3%B2raba_de_susu" title="Limba sòraba de susu – sarde" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Limba sòraba de susu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sarde" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upper_Sorbian_leid" title="Upper Sorbian leid – écossais" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Upper Sorbian leid" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="écossais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gornjolu%C5%BEi%C4%8Dkosrpski_jezik" title="Gornjolužičkosrpski jezik – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Gornjolužičkosrpski jezik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upper_Sorbian_language" title="Upper Sorbian language – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Upper Sorbian language" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hornolu%C5%BEick%C3%A1_srb%C4%8Dina" title="Hornolužická srbčina – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Hornolužická srbčina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gornjesrb%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Gornjesrbščina – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Gornjesrbščina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjuha_sorbiane_e_ep%C3%ABrme" title="Gjuha sorbiane e epërme – albanais" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjuha sorbiane e epërme" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%80%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Горњолужичкосрпски језик – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Горњолужичкосрпски језик" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C5%8Drnosorbsk%C5%8F_g%C5%8Fdka" title="Gōrnosorbskŏ gŏdka – silésien" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Gōrnosorbskŏ gŏdka" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF" title="மேல் சொருபிய மொழி – tamoul" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மேல் சொருபிய மொழி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamoul" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yukar%C4%B1_Sorbca" title="Yukarı Sorbca – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yukarı Sorbca" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Югары Лужица теле – tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Югары Лужица теле" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Верхньолужицька мова – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Верхньолужицька мова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بالائی سوربی زبان – ourdou" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بالائی سوربی زبان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ourdou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Th%C6%B0%E1%BB%A3ng_Sorb" title="Tiếng Thượng Sorb – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Thượng Sorb" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E7%B4%A2%E5%B8%83%E8%AF%AD" title="上索布语 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="上索布语" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E7%B4%A2%E5%B8%83%E8%AF%AD" title="上索布语 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="上索布语" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Si%C5%8Dng_Sorbia-g%C3%AD" title="Siōng Sorbia-gí – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Siōng Sorbia-gí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E7%B4%A2%E5%B8%83%E6%96%87" title="上索布文 – cantonais" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="上索布文" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q13248#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" 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data-file-height="375" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Pour les articles homonymes, voir <a href="/wiki/Hsb" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Hsb">hsb</a>. </p> </div></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox_v2 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" class="entete bd" style="background-color:#3CB371;color:black;">Haut sorabe<br /><small>hornjoserbšćina</small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r160408458">.mw-parser-output .entete.bd{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Picto_infobox_comicballoon.png")}</style> </td></tr> <tr><th scope="row">Pays </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Allemagne" title="Allemagne">Allemagne</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Région </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Saxe_(Land)" title="Saxe (Land)">Saxe</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Nombre de locuteurs </th> <td>15 000 ; 30 000 autres ont une connaissance du haut sorabe </td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#3CB371; color:#000000">Classification par famille</th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:left;"><ul style="margin:0.1em 0;list-style:none;list-style-image:none; line-height:normal;text-align:left"> <li style="position:relative;margin:0.1em 0;margin-left:0.8em;line-height:normal;"><span style="position:absolute;left:-0.8em;color:#AAA">-</span> <a href="/wiki/Langues_indo-europ%C3%A9ennes" title="Langues indo-européennes">langues indo-européennes</a><ul style="margin:0.1em 0;list-style:none;list-style-image:none; line-height:normal;text-align:left"> <li style="position:relative;margin:0.1em 0;margin-left:0.8em;line-height:normal;"><span style="position:absolute;left:-0.8em;color:#AAA">-</span> <a href="/wiki/Langues_balto-slaves" title="Langues balto-slaves">langues balto-slaves</a><ul style="margin:0.1em 0;list-style:none;list-style-image:none; line-height:normal;text-align:left"> <li style="position:relative;margin:0.1em 0;margin-left:0.8em;line-height:normal;"><span style="position:absolute;left:-0.8em;color:#AAA">-</span> <a href="/wiki/Langues_slaves" title="Langues slaves">langues slaves</a><ul style="margin:0.1em 0;list-style:none;list-style-image:none; line-height:normal;text-align:left"> <li style="position:relative;margin:0.1em 0;margin-left:0.8em;line-height:normal;"><span style="position:absolute;left:-0.8em;color:#AAA">-</span> <a href="/wiki/Langues_slaves_occidentales" title="Langues slaves occidentales">langues slaves occidentales</a><ul style="margin:0.1em 0;list-style:none;list-style-image:none; line-height:normal;text-align:left"> <li style="position:relative;margin:0.1em 0;margin-left:0.8em;line-height:normal;"><span style="position:absolute;left:-0.8em;color:#AAA">-</span> <a href="/wiki/Sorabe" title="Sorabe">sorabe</a><ul style="margin:0.1em 0;list-style:none;list-style-image:none; line-height:normal;text-align:left"> <li style="position:relative;margin:0.1em 0;margin-left:0.8em;line-height:normal;"><span style="position:absolute;left:-0.8em;color:#AAA">-</span> <b>haut sorabe</b></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#3CB371; color:#000000">Statut officiel</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Langue_officielle" title="Langue officielle">Langue officielle</a> </th> <td>Langue régionale d'<a href="/wiki/Allemagne" title="Allemagne">Allemagne</a> (<a href="/wiki/Brandebourg" title="Brandebourg">Brandebourg</a> et <a href="/wiki/Saxe_(Land)" title="Saxe (Land)">Saxe</a>) </td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#3CB371; color:#000000">Codes de langue</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%C3%89tiquette_d%27identification_de_langues_IETF" title="Étiquette d'identification de langues IETF">IETF</a> </th> <td><code>hsb</code> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-2" title="ISO 639-2">ISO 639-2</a></span> </th> <td><code>hsb</code> </td> </tr> <tr><th scope="row"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-3" title="ISO 639-3">ISO 639-3</a></span> </th> <td><code><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=hsb">hsb</a></code> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Observatoire_linguistique" title="Observatoire linguistique"><i><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Linguasphere</span></i></a> </th> <td><code><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hortensj-garden.org/index.php?tnc=1&tr=lsr&nid=53-AAA-bb">53-AAA-bb</a></code> </td> </tr> <tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Glottolog" title="Glottolog">Glottolog</a> </th> <td><code><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/uppe1395">uppe1395</a></code> </td> </tr> <tr><th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#3CB371; color:#000000">Échantillon</th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:left;">Article premier de la Déclaration universelle des droits de l'homme (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.un.org/fr/universal-declaration-human-rights/index.html">voir le texte en français</a>)<br /><br /> <p><b>Artikl 1</b><br /> </p> Wšitcy čłowjekojo su wot naroda swobodni a su jenacy po dostojnosći a prawach. Woni su z rozumom a swědomjom wobdarjeni a maja mjezsobu w duchu bratrowstwa wobchadźeć.</td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2" style="display:none;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #3CB371 solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Haut_sorabe&action=edit&section=0"><span class="infodoc">modifier</span></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_Langue" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p>Le <b>haut sorabe</b> (<i>hornjoserbšćina</i> ; en <a href="/wiki/Allemand" title="Allemand">allemand</a> : <i>Obersorbisch</i>) est une langue parlée en <a href="/wiki/Allemagne" title="Allemagne">Allemagne</a>, dans la province historique de <a href="/wiki/Marche_de_Lusace" title="Marche de Lusace">Lusace</a>, aujourd'hui en <a href="/wiki/Saxe_(Land)" title="Saxe (Land)">Saxe</a>. Il forme avec le <a href="/wiki/Bas-sorabe" class="mw-redirect" title="Bas-sorabe">bas-sorabe</a> le groupe des <a href="/wiki/Sorabe" title="Sorabe">langues sorabes</a>, qui appartient à la famille <a href="/wiki/Langues_slaves_occidentales" title="Langues slaves occidentales">occidentale</a> des <a href="/wiki/Langues_slaves" title="Langues slaves">langues slaves</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Histoire">Histoire</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haut_sorabe&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Histoire" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haut_sorabe&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Histoire"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Bible_(Serbski).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Bible_%28Serbski%29.jpg/220px-Bible_%28Serbski%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Bible_%28Serbski%29.jpg/330px-Bible_%28Serbski%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Bible_%28Serbski%29.jpg/440px-Bible_%28Serbski%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="763" data-file-height="582" /></a><figcaption>Page bilingue de la première traduction complète de la <a href="/wiki/Bible" title="Bible">Bible</a> en haut sorabe.</figcaption></figure> <p>L'histoire du haut sorabe en Allemagne a commencé avec les migrations <a href="/wiki/Slaves" title="Slaves">slaves</a> pendant le <a href="/wiki/VIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="VIe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="6ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">VI</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle</a>. Depuis le <a href="/wiki/XIIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XIIe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="12ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle</a>, il y avait un flux massif de colons germaniques ruraux de <a href="/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_Flandre" title="Comté de Flandre">Flandre</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Saxe_historique" title="Saxe historique">Saxe</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Thuringe" title="Thuringe">Thuringe</a> et de <a href="/wiki/Franconie" title="Franconie">Franconie</a>. La précédente dévastation du pays par des guerres marqua le début de la décroissance du haut sorabe. En outre, en Saxe, le sorabe était légalement subordonné à l'<a href="/wiki/Allemand" title="Allemand">allemand</a>. Plus tard, des interdictions furent mises en œuvre : en 1293, le sorabe fut interdit au château de <a href="/wiki/Berne" title="Berne">Berne</a>, en 1327 il fut interdit à <a href="/wiki/Zwickau" title="Zwickau">Zwickau</a> et <a href="/wiki/Leipzig" title="Leipzig">Leipzig</a>, et à partir de 1424 à <a href="/wiki/Mei%C3%9Fen" class="mw-redirect" title="Meißen">Meißen</a>. De plus, dans beaucoup de guildes dans les villes on n'acceptait que les germanophones. La région de l'actuelle <a href="/wiki/Lusace" title="Lusace">Lusace</a> fut relativement peu affectée par les implantations de germanophones et par les restrictions légales, le haut sorabe y a donc prospéré et, jusqu'au <a href="/wiki/XVIIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XVIIe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="17ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XVII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle</a>, le nombre de locuteurs y a augmenté jusqu'à atteindre plus de 300 000. La plus ancienne trace de haut sorabe écrit est le monument « <i>Burger Eydt Wendisch</i> », qui a été découvert dans la ville de <a href="/wiki/Bautzen" title="Bautzen">Bautzen</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Répartition_géographique"><span id="R.C3.A9partition_g.C3.A9ographique"></span>Répartition géographique</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haut_sorabe&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Répartition géographique" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haut_sorabe&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Répartition géographique"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Bautzen_Ortsschild.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Bautzen_Ortsschild.jpg/220px-Bautzen_Ortsschild.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Bautzen_Ortsschild.jpg/330px-Bautzen_Ortsschild.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Bautzen_Ortsschild.jpg/440px-Bautzen_Ortsschild.jpg 2x" data-file-width="992" data-file-height="744" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Signalisation_bilingue" class="mw-redirect" title="Signalisation bilingue">Signalisation bilingue</a> : la partie inférieure est en haut sorabe.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%8B_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%8B_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8.svg/220px-%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%8B_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="298" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%8B_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8.svg/330px-%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%8B_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%8B_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8.svg/440px-%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%8B_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="2706" /></a><figcaption>La région où les langues sorabes sont parlées.</figcaption></figure> <p>Au total, on estime qu'il y a 40 000 locuteurs du haut sorabe en <a href="/wiki/Saxe_(Land)" title="Saxe (Land)">Saxe</a>. Le haut sorabe est une langue officielle régionale dans les deux <i>Länder</i> de Saxe et de <a href="/wiki/Brandebourg" title="Brandebourg">Brandebourg</a>. Ainsi, le haut sorabe est, après le <a href="/wiki/Danois" title="Danois">danois</a> et avant le <a href="/wiki/Turc" title="Turc">turc</a>, le <a href="/wiki/Frison_septentrional" title="Frison septentrional">frison septentrional</a> et le <a href="/wiki/Frison_oriental" title="Frison oriental">frison oriental</a>, la seconde minorité linguistique d'Allemagne. Puisque les nationalités en Allemagne ne sont pas officiellement reconnues et que l'appartenance au peuple haut-sorabe est libre, ces nombres ne sont que des estimations. Le nombre de locuteurs actifs peut être bien moins élevé. Certains spécialistes prédisent que le haut sorabe est menacé d'extinction. Des prévisions informatiques prédisent que dans 20 à 30 années, il n'y aura plus que 13 000 locuteurs<sup class="need_ref_tag" style="padding-left:2px;"><a href="/wiki/Aide:R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence_n%C3%A9cessaire" title="Aide:Référence nécessaire"><span title="Ce passage nécessite une référence ; voir l'aide.">[réf. nécessaire]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Écriture"><span id=".C3.89criture"></span>Écriture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haut_sorabe&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Écriture" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haut_sorabe&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Écriture"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le haut sorabe s'écrit avec l'alphabet latin, auquel sont ajoutées quelques lettres <a href="/wiki/Diacritique" title="Diacritique">diacritées</a>. Il y a au total trente-quatre lettres (en comptant deux <a href="/wiki/Digramme" title="Digramme">digrammes</a>), plus Q, V et X qui ne sont habituellement pas utilisés. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Lettre </th> <td>Aa </td> <td>Bb </td> <td>Cc </td> <td>Čč </td> <td>Dd </td> <td>DŹ dź </td> <td>Ee </td> <td>Ěě </td> <td>Ff </td> <td>Gg </td> <td>Hh </td> <td>CH ch </td> <td>Ii </td></tr> <tr> <th>Prononciation </th> <td>[<a href="/wiki/API_a" class="mw-redirect" title="API a"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">a</span></a>] </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/API_b" class="mw-redirect" title="API b"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">b</span></a>], [<a href="/wiki/API_p" class="mw-redirect" title="API p"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">p</span></a>] </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/API_t%CD%A1s" class="mw-redirect" title="API t͡s"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">t͡s</span></a>] </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/API_t%CD%A1%CA%83" class="mw-redirect" title="API t͡ʃ"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">t͡ʃ</span></a>] </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/API_d" class="mw-redirect" title="API d"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">d</span></a>], [<a href="/wiki/API_t" class="mw-redirect" title="API t"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">t</span></a>] </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/API_d%CD%A1%CA%91" class="mw-redirect" title="API d͡ʑ"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">d͡ʑ</span></a>], [<a href="/wiki/API_t%CD%A1%C9%95" class="mw-redirect" title="API t͡ɕ"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">t͡ɕ</span></a>] </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/API_%C9%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="API ɛ"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">ɛ</span></a>] </td> <td><span class="API nowrap" title="Alphabet phonétique international" style="font-family:'Segoe UI','DejaVu Sans','Lucida Grande','Lucida Sans Unicode','Arial Unicode MS','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro',sans-serif;">[<a href="/wiki/API_i" class="mw-redirect" title="API i"><span title="[i] « i » dans « si ».">i</span></a><a href="/wiki/API_%C9%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="API ɪ">ɪ</a>]</span> </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/API_f" class="mw-redirect" title="API f"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">f</span></a>] </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/API_g" class="mw-redirect" title="API g"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">g</span></a>] </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/API_h" class="mw-redirect" title="API h"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">h</span></a>] </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/API_k%CA%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="API kʰ"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">kʰ</span></a>] </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/API_i" class="mw-redirect" title="API i"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">i</span></a>] </td></tr> <tr> <th>Lettre </th> <td>Jj </td> <td>Kk </td> <td>Łł </td> <td>Ll </td> <td>Mm </td> <td>Nn </td> <td>Ńń </td> <td>Oo </td> <td>Óó </td> <td>Pp </td> <td>(Qq) </td> <td>Rr </td> <td>Řř </td></tr> <tr> <th>Prononciation </th> <td>[<a href="/wiki/API_j" class="mw-redirect" title="API j"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">j</span></a>] </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/API_k" class="mw-redirect" title="API k"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">k</span></a>] </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/API_w" class="mw-redirect" title="API w"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">w</span></a>] </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/API_l" class="mw-redirect" title="API l"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">l</span></a>] </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/API_m" class="mw-redirect" title="API m"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">m</span></a>] </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/API_n" class="mw-redirect" title="API n"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">n</span></a>] </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/API_%C9%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="API ɲ"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">ɲ</span></a>] </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/API_%C9%94" class="mw-redirect" title="API ɔ"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">ɔ</span></a>] </td> <td><span class="API nowrap" title="Alphabet phonétique international" style="font-family:'Segoe UI','DejaVu Sans','Lucida Grande','Lucida Sans Unicode','Arial Unicode MS','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro',sans-serif;">[<a href="/wiki/API_u" class="mw-redirect" title="API u"><span title="[u] « ou » dans « coup ».">u</span></a><a href="/wiki/API_%CA%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="API ʊ"><span title="[ʊ] en français canadien, « ou » dans « foule » ; en anglais, « u » dans « put ».">ʊ</span></a>]</span> </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/API_p" class="mw-redirect" title="API p"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">p</span></a>] </td> <td>  </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/API_r" class="mw-redirect" title="API r"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">r</span></a>] </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/API_%CA%83" class="mw-redirect" title="API ʃ"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">ʃ</span></a>] </td></tr> <tr> <th>Lettre </th> <td>Ss </td> <td>Šš </td> <td>Tt </td> <td>Ćć </td> <td>Uu </td> <td>(Vv) </td> <td>Ww </td> <td>(Xx) </td> <td>Yy </td> <td>Zz </td> <td>Žž </td> <td colspan="2" rowspan="2">  </td></tr> <tr> <th>Prononciation </th> <td>[<a href="/wiki/API_s" class="mw-redirect" title="API s"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">s</span></a>], [<a href="/wiki/API_z" class="mw-redirect" title="API z"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">z</span></a>], [<a href="/wiki/API_%C9%95" class="mw-redirect" title="API ɕ"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">ɕ</span></a>] </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/API_%CA%83" class="mw-redirect" title="API ʃ"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">ʃ</span></a>] </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/API_t" class="mw-redirect" title="API t"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">t</span></a>], [<a href="/wiki/API_d" class="mw-redirect" title="API d"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">d</span></a>] </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/API_t%CD%A1%C9%95" class="mw-redirect" title="API t͡ɕ"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">t͡ɕ</span></a>] </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/API_u" class="mw-redirect" title="API u"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">u</span></a>] </td> <td>  </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/API_v" class="mw-redirect" title="API v"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">v</span></a>], [<a href="/wiki/API_f" class="mw-redirect" title="API f"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">f</span></a>] </td> <td>  </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/API_%C9%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="API ɨ"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">ɨ</span></a>] </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/API_z" class="mw-redirect" title="API z"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">z</span></a>], [<a href="/wiki/API_s" class="mw-redirect" title="API s"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">s</span></a>], [<a href="/wiki/API_%CA%91" class="mw-redirect" title="API ʑ"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">ʑ</span></a>] </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/API_%CA%92" class="mw-redirect" title="API ʒ"><span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;">ʒ</span></a>] </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Grammaire">Grammaire</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haut_sorabe&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Grammaire" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haut_sorabe&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Grammaire"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La grammaire du haut sorabe est proche de celle des autres langues slaves, notamment occidentales (<a href="/wiki/Tch%C3%A8que" title="Tchèque">tchèque</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polonais" title="Polonais">polonais</a>…) : cette langue comporte des <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9clinaison_(grammaire)" title="Déclinaison (grammaire)">déclinaisons</a>, les verbes ont un <a href="/wiki/Aspect_perfectif/imperfectif" title="Aspect perfectif/imperfectif">aspect perfectif ou imperfectif</a> et il y a trois <a href="/wiki/Genre_grammatical" title="Genre grammatical">genres</a> (masculin, féminin et neutre, avec dans certains cas une distinction d'<a href="/wiki/Anim%C3%A9it%C3%A9" title="Animéité">animéité</a> pour les noms masculins). L’une des particularités du haut sorabe est qu’il a retenu le <a href="/wiki/Duel_(grammaire)" title="Duel (grammaire)">duel</a>, en plus du singulier et du pluriel. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Déclinaisons"><span id="D.C3.A9clinaisons"></span>Déclinaisons</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haut_sorabe&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Déclinaisons" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haut_sorabe&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Déclinaisons"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Les sept <a href="/wiki/Cas_grammatical" title="Cas grammatical">cas</a> du haut sorabe sont : <a href="/wiki/Nominatif" title="Nominatif">nominatif</a>, <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9nitif" title="Génitif">génitif</a>, <a href="/wiki/Datif" title="Datif">datif</a>, <a href="/wiki/Accusatif" title="Accusatif">accusatif</a>, <a href="/wiki/Instrumental_(linguistique)" class="mw-redirect" title="Instrumental (linguistique)">instrumental</a>, <a href="/wiki/Locatif" title="Locatif">locatif</a> et <a href="/wiki/Vocatif" title="Vocatif">vocatif</a>. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Exemples de mots déclinés au singulier </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Cas </th> <th><i>nan</i> (père) </th> <th><i>štom</i> (arbre) </th> <th><i>wokno</i> (fenêtre) </th> <th><i>ramjo</i> (épaule) </th> <th><i>žona</i> (femme) </th> <th><i>ruka</i> (main) </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Nominatif" title="Nominatif">Nom.</a> </th> <td>nan </td> <td>štom </td> <td>wokno </td> <td>ramjo </td> <td>žona </td> <td>ruka </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9nitif" title="Génitif">Gén.</a> </th> <td>nana </td> <td>štoma </td> <td>wokna </td> <td>ramjenja </td> <td>žony </td> <td>ruki </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Datif" title="Datif">Dat.</a> </th> <td>nanej </td> <td>štomej </td> <td>woknu </td> <td>ramjenju </td> <td>žonje </td> <td>ruce </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Accusatif" title="Accusatif">Acc.</a> </th> <td>nana </td> <td>štom </td> <td>wokno </td> <td>ramjo </td> <td>žonu </td> <td>ruku </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Instrumental_(linguistique)" class="mw-redirect" title="Instrumental (linguistique)">Instr.</a> </th> <td>z nanom </td> <td>ze štomom </td> <td>z woknom </td> <td>z ramjenjom </td> <td>ze žonu </td> <td>z ruku </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Locatif" title="Locatif">Loc.</a> </th> <td>wo nanje </td> <td>w štomje </td> <td>na woknje </td> <td>wo ramjenju </td> <td>wo žonje </td> <td>w ruce </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Vocatif" title="Vocatif">Voc.</a> </th> <td>nano </td> <td>štomo </td> <td colspan="4" style="text-align: center;">– </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronoms_personnels">Pronoms personnels</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haut_sorabe&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Pronoms personnels" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haut_sorabe&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Pronoms personnels"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Pronoms personnels au nominatif </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3">Personne</th> <th>Singulier</th> <th>Duel</th> <th>Pluriel </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3"><abbr class="abbr" title="Première">1<sup>re</sup></abbr> </th> <td>ja</td> <td>mój</td> <td>my </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3"><abbr class="abbr" title="Deuxième">2<sup>e</sup></abbr> </th> <td>ty</td> <td>wój</td> <td>wy </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="4"><abbr class="abbr" title="Troisième">3<sup>e</sup></abbr></th> <th rowspan="2">Masc.</th> <th style="font-size: .85em;">Animé </th> <td rowspan="2">wón</td> <td>wonaj</td> <td>woni </td></tr> <tr> <th style="font-size: .85em;">Inanimé </th> <td rowspan="3">wonej</td> <td rowspan="3">wone </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Féminin </th> <td>wona </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Neutre </th> <td>wono </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Exemples">Exemples</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haut_sorabe&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifier la section : Exemples" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haut_sorabe&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Exemples"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="margin-left: 2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Français </th> <th>Haut sorabe </th> <th>Bas sorabe </th> <th>Polonais </th> <th>Tchèque </th> <th>Slovaque </th> <th>Russe phonétique </th></tr> <tr> <td>terre </td> <td>zemja </td> <td>zemja </td> <td>ziemia </td> <td>země </td> <td>zem </td> <td>zem<i>l</i>jà </td></tr> <tr> <td>ciel </td> <td>njebjo </td> <td>njebjo </td> <td>niebo </td> <td>nebe </td> <td>nebo </td> <td>njebo </td></tr> <tr> <td>eau </td> <td>woda </td> <td>wóda </td> <td>woda </td> <td>voda </td> <td>voda </td> <td>voda </td></tr> <tr> <td>feu </td> <td>woheń </td> <td>wogeń </td> <td>ogień </td> <td>oheň </td> <td>oheň </td> <td>ogon </td></tr> <tr> <td>homme </td> <td>muž </td> <td>muski </td> <td>mężczyzna </td> <td>muž </td> <td>muž </td> <td>muž<i>čína</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>femme </td> <td>žona </td> <td>žeńska </td> <td>kobieta </td> <td>žena </td> <td>žena </td> <td>žén<i>ščin</i>a </td></tr> <tr> <td>manger </td> <td>jěsć </td> <td>jěsć </td> <td>jeść </td> <td>jíst </td> <td>jesť </td> <td>jes<i>t</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>boire </td> <td>pić </td> <td>piś </td> <td>pić </td> <td>pít </td> <td>piť </td> <td>pi<i>t</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>grand </td> <td>wulki </td> <td>wjeliki </td> <td>wielki </td> <td>velký </td> <td>veľký </td> <td>vel<i>i</i>kij </td></tr> <tr> <td>petit </td> <td>mały </td> <td>mały </td> <td>mały </td> <td>malý </td> <td>malý </td> <td>mál<i>en’k</i>ij </td></tr> <tr> <td>nuit </td> <td>nóc </td> <td>noc </td> <td>noc </td> <td>noc </td> <td>noc </td> <td>noč </td></tr> <tr> <td>jour </td> <td>dźeń </td> <td>źeń </td> <td>dzień </td> <td>den </td> <td>deň </td> <td>djen </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haut_sorabe&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haut_sorabe&action=edit&section=8" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haut_sorabe&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haut_sorabe&action=edit&section=9" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voir aussi"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r194021218">.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>.titre{text-align:center;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li{list-style:none;margin:0.2em 0;text-indent:0;padding-left:24px;min-height:20px;text-align:left;display:block}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li>a{font-style:italic}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .autres-projets{float:none}}</style><div class="autres-projets boite-grise boite-a-droite noprint js-interprojets"> <p class="titre">Sur les autres projets Wikimedia :</p> <ul class="noarchive plainlinks"> <li class="wiktionary"><a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:haut-sorabe" class="extiw" title="wikt:Catégorie:haut-sorabe">Catégorie:haut-sorabe</a>, <span class="nowrap">sur le <span class="project">Wiktionnaire</span></span></li> </ul> </div> <div class="noprint boite-grise boite-a-droite" style="text-align:left;"> <div style="float:left;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/45px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/68px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/90px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></span></span></div> <div style="margin-left:60px;"><b><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="hsb:">Wikipédia en haut sorabe</a></b>.</div> <div style="clear:left;"></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliographie">Bibliographie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haut_sorabe&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Modifier la section : Bibliographie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haut_sorabe&action=edit&section=10" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Bibliographie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ouvrage" id="VogtGeis2007"><span class="ouvrage" id="Till_VogtTobias_Geis2007"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : allemand">(de)</abbr> Till <span class="nom_auteur">Vogt</span> et Tobias <span class="nom_auteur">Geis</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="de">Sorbisch : Wort für Wort</cite>, Bielefeld, Reise Know-How, <time>2007</time>, 192 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-3-89416-381-5" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-3-89416-381-5"><span class="nowrap">978-3-89416-381-5</span></a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sorbisch&rft.place=Bielefeld&rft.pub=Reise+Know-How&rft.stitle=Wort+f%C3%BCr+Wort&rft.aulast=Vogt&rft.aufirst=Till&rft.au=Geis%2C+Tobias&rft.date=2007&rft.tpages=192&rft.isbn=978-3-89416-381-5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AHaut+sorabe"></span></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Articles_connexes">Articles connexes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haut_sorabe&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Modifier la section : Articles connexes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haut_sorabe&action=edit&section=11" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Articles connexes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Linguistique" title="Linguistique">Linguistique</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liste_de_langues" title="Liste de langues">Liste de langues</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Langues_par_famille" title="Langues par famille">Langues par famille</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Langues_indo-europ%C3%A9ennes" title="Langues indo-européennes">Langues indo-européennes</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Langues_balto-slaves" title="Langues balto-slaves">Langues balto-slaves</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Langues_slaves" title="Langues slaves">Langues slaves</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Langues_slaves_occidentales" title="Langues slaves occidentales">Langues slaves occidentales</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sorabe" title="Sorabe">Sorabe</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haut_sorabe&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haut_sorabe&action=edit&section=12" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><div class="liste-horizontale"><span class="wd_identifiers"><a href="/wiki/Autorit%C3%A9_(sciences_de_l%27information)" title="Autorité (sciences de l'information)">Notices d'autorité</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13248?uselang=fr#identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span> : <ul><li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb13318801s">BnF</a></span> (<span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb13318801s">données</a></span>)</li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85141247">LCCN</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4120294-6">GND</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007529654905171">Israël</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/uppe1395">Glottocode</a></span></li> </ul></div></li> <li><div class="liste-horizontale"><span class="wd_identifiers">Notice dans un dictionnaire ou une encyclopédie généraliste<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13248?uselang=fr#identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span> : <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Upper-Sorbian-language"><i>Britannica</i></a></li> </ul></div></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite class="ouvrage" id="ethnologuehsb"><span style="font-style: normal;"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/language/hsb">Fiche langue</a> <code>[hsb]</code> dans la base de données linguistique <i><a href="/wiki/Ethnologue,_Languages_of_the_World" title="Ethnologue, Languages of the World"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Ethnologue</span></a>.</i></span></cite></li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : tchèque">(cs)</abbr> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://slovnik.vancl.eu/hls3">Dictionnaire tchèque-haut-sorabe</a></li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : allemand">(de)</abbr> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sibz.whyi.org/~edi/wucbnica/zawod.html">Cours de haut sorabe</a></li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : allemand">(de)</abbr> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.internecy.de/download/?kat_id=8">Dispositions de clavier pour écrire en sorabe</a></li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : haut sorabe">(hsb)</abbr> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://enricu.wordpress.com/webova-kavarna/kurs-serbskeje-rece-kurz-luzicke-srbstiny/">Kurs serbskeje rěče</a>, extraits de la méthode de langue sorabe <i>Curs practic de limba sorabă</i>, Universitatea din București 1986</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ph5MuSHtgS0">Enregistrement d’une femme parlant haut sorabe</a> par <a href="/wiki/Wikitongues" title="Wikitongues">Wikitongues</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-container" style="clear:both;"> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint collapsed" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Langues_slaves" title="Modèle:Palette Langues slaves"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Langues_slaves&action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%"><a href="/wiki/Langues_slaves" title="Langues slaves">Langues slaves</a></div></th> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:15em;">Origines</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Langues_indo-europ%C3%A9ennes" title="Langues indo-européennes">langues indo-européennes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Langues_balto-slaves" title="Langues balto-slaves">langues balto-slaves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proto-slave" title="Proto-slave">proto-slave</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:15em;"><a href="/wiki/Langues_slaves_occidentales" title="Langues slaves occidentales">Langues occidentales</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cachoube" title="Cachoube">cachoube</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morave" title="Morave">morave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polabe" title="Polabe">polabe</a> †</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polonais" title="Polonais">polonais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sil%C3%A9sien_(langue_slave)" title="Silésien (langue slave)">silésien</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bon article"><img alt="Bon article" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/14px-Bon_article.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/21px-Bon_article.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/28px-Bon_article.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Slovaque" title="Slovaque">slovaque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovince" title="Slovince">slovince</a> †</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sorabe" title="Sorabe">sorabe</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bas_sorabe" title="Bas sorabe">bas sorabe</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">haut sorabe</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tch%C3%A8que" title="Tchèque">tchèque</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:15em;"><a href="/wiki/Langues_slaves_orientales" title="Langues slaves orientales">Langues orientales</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bi%C3%A9lorusse" title="Biélorusse">biélorusse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russe" title="Russe">russe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rusyn" title="Rusyn">rusyn (ruthène moderne)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruth%C3%A8ne" title="Ruthène">ruthène (ruthène ancien)</a> †</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukrainien" title="Ukrainien">ukrainien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vieux_russe" title="Vieux russe">vieux russe</a> †</li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:15em;"><a href="/wiki/Langues_slaves_m%C3%A9ridionales" title="Langues slaves méridionales">Langues méridionales</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bulgare" title="Bulgare">bulgare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac%C3%A9donien" title="Macédonien">macédonien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbo-croate" title="Serbo-croate">serbo-croate</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bosnien" title="Bosnien">bosnien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croate" title="Croate">croate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mont%C3%A9n%C3%A9grin" title="Monténégrin">monténégrin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbe" title="Serbe">serbe</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slov%C3%A8ne" title="Slovène">slovène</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vieux-slave" title="Vieux-slave">vieux-slave</a> †</li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:15em;">Langues construites</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Interslave" title="Interslave">interslave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slave_militaire" title="Slave militaire">slave militaire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slavon_d%27%C3%A9glise" title="Slavon d'église">slavon d'église</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovio" title="Slovio">slovio</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:15em;">Dialectes séparés et microlangues</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Balatchka" title="Balatchka">balatchka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgare_du_Banat" title="Bulgare du Banat">bulgare du Banat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chtokavien" title="Chtokavien">chtokavien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croate_du_Burgenland" title="Croate du Burgenland">croate du Burgenland</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Croate_de_Molise&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Croate de Molise (page inexistante)">croate de Molise</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavomolisano_dialect" class="extiw" title="en:Slavomolisano dialect"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Slavomolisano dialect »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slavophones_de_Mac%C3%A9doine_grecque&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slavophones de Macédoine grecque (page inexistante)">dialectes de Grèce</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavic_speakers_of_Greek_Macedonia#Education_and_language" class="extiw" title="en:Slavic speakers of Greek Macedonia"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Slavic speakers of Greek Macedonia#Education and language »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ka%C3%AFkavien" title="Kaïkavien">kaïkavien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dialectes_lachs" title="Dialectes lachs">lach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masourien" title="Masourien">masourien</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazovien&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mazovien (page inexistante)">mazovien</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masovian_dialect" class="extiw" title="en:Masovian dialect"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Masovian dialect »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morave" title="Morave">morave</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petit-polonais&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Petit-polonais (page inexistante)">petit-polonais</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lesser_Polish_dialect" class="extiw" title="en:Lesser Polish dialect"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Lesser Polish dialect »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dialecte_de_Podhale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dialecte de Podhale (page inexistante)">dialecte de Podhale</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podhale_subdialect" class="extiw" title="en:Podhale subdialect"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Podhale subdialect »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pol%C3%A9sien_occidental&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polésien occidental (page inexistante)">polésien occidental</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Polesian_dialect" class="extiw" title="en:West Polesian dialect"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « West Polesian dialect »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prekmure" title="Prekmure">prekmure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9sian" title="Résian">résian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rusyn_de_Pannonie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rusyn de Pannonie (page inexistante)">rusyn de Pannonie</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pannonian_Rusyn_language" class="extiw" title="en:Pannonian Rusyn language"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Pannonian Rusyn language »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sil%C3%A9sien_(langue_slave)" title="Silésien (langue slave)">silésien</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sil%C3%A9sien_de_Cieszyn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Silésien de Cieszyn (page inexistante)">silésien de Cieszyn</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cieszyn_Silesian_dialect" class="extiw" title="en:Cieszyn Silesian dialect"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Cieszyn Silesian dialect »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sil%C3%A9sien_du_Texas" title="Silésien du Texas">silésien du Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovaque_oriental" title="Slovaque oriental">slovaque oriental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sourjyk" title="Sourjyk">sourjyk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tchakavien" title="Tchakavien">tchakavien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tch%C3%A9coslovaque" title="Tchécoslovaque">tchécoslovaque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torlakien" title="Torlakien">torlakien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trasianka" title="Trasianka">trasianka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukrainien_canadien" title="Ukrainien canadien">ukrainien canadien</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:15em;">Écritures</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_glagolitique" title="Alphabet glagolitique">alphabet glagolitique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_cyrillique" title="Alphabet cyrillique">alphabet cyrillique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_latin" title="Alphabet latin">alphabet latin</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Langues" title="Portail des langues"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Iconoir_chat-bubble.svg/24px-Iconoir_chat-bubble.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Iconoir_chat-bubble.svg/36px-Iconoir_chat-bubble.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Iconoir_chat-bubble.svg/48px-Iconoir_chat-bubble.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="24" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Langues" title="Portail:Langues">Portail des langues</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Saxe" title="Portail de la Saxe"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Flag_of_Saxony_%28state%29.svg/37px-Flag_of_Saxony_%28state%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="37" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Flag_of_Saxony_%28state%29.svg/55px-Flag_of_Saxony_%28state%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Flag_of_Saxony_%28state%29.svg/74px-Flag_of_Saxony_%28state%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Saxe" title="Portail:Saxe">Portail de la Saxe</a></span> </span></li> </ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Ce document provient de « <a dir="ltr" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Haut_sorabe&oldid=198095917">https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Haut_sorabe&oldid=198095917</a> ».</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Accueil" title="Catégorie:Accueil">Catégories</a> : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Inventaire_de_langues" title="Catégorie:Inventaire de langues">Inventaire de langues</a></li><li><a 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