Resistor Color Code Calculator

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head><title> Resistor Color Code Calculator </title><link rel="preload" href="https://cdn.everythingrf.com/website/global/webfonts/fa-regular-400.woff2" as="font" crossorigin="anonymous" /><link rel="preload" href="https://cdn.everythingrf.com/website/global/webfonts/fa-solid-900.woff2" as="font" crossorigin="anonymous" /><link rel="preload" href="https://cdn.everythingrf.com/website/global/webfonts/fa-brands-400.woff2" as="font" crossorigin="anonymous" /><link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://cdn.everythingpe.com/images/favicon.ico" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width; initial-scale=1.0; maximum-scale=1.0;" /><link href="https://cdn.everythingpe.com/2024/11_18/bootstrap.min.css.gz" rel="preload stylesheet" type="text/css" as="style" /><link href="https://cdn.everythingpe.com/2024/11_18/fontawesome.min.css.gz" rel="preload stylesheet" type="text/css" as="style" /><link href="https://cdn.everythingpe.com/2024/11_18/main.min.css.gz?v=21.01" rel="preload stylesheet" type="text/css" as="style" /><link rel="preconnect" href="https://www.google-analytics.com" /><link rel="preconnect" href="http://static.getclicky.com" /> <script src="https://cdn.everythingpe.com/website/fixed/jquery.min.js.gz" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="https://cdn.everythingpe.com/website/fixed/jquery-ui.min.js.gz" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="https://cdn.everythingpe.com/website/fixed/bootstrap.min.js.gz" type="text/javascript"></script> <script defer src='https://www.googletagservices.com/tag/js/gpt.js'></script> <script type="text/javascript"> var googletag = googletag || {}; googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || []; </script>  <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=UA-217794815-1"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag() { dataLayer.push(arguments); } gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'UA-217794815-1'); </script>  <script type="text/javascript"> var googletag = googletag || {}; googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || []; (function () { var gads = document.createElement('script'); gads.async = true; gads.type = 'text/javascript'; var useSSL = 'https:' == document.location.protocol; gads.src = (useSSL ? 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Resistor color codes use a standardized color scheme to represent the resistance value and tolerance of a resistor. This calculator can help to decode the colors and calculate the resistance in ohms." /><meta name="keywords" content="Resistor Color Code Calculator" /></head> <body> <form method="post" action="./resistor-color-code-calculator" id="form1"> <div class="aspNetHidden"> <input type="hidden" name="__VIEWSTATE" id="__VIEWSTATE" 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" 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class="breadcrumb-item" itemprop='itemListElement' itemscope itemtype='http://schema.org/ListItem'><a href="https://www.everythingpe.com" itemprop="item"><span itemprop="name">everything PE</span></a><meta itemprop='position' content='1' /></li> <li class="breadcrumb-item active" itemprop='itemListElement' itemscope itemtype='http://schema.org/ListItem'> <span itemprop='name'>Resistor color code calculator</span><meta itemprop='position' content='2' /></li> </ol> </div> </div> <div class="row m-lg-0 resistor-color-tool"> <div class="col-xl-8 col-lg-8 col-md-12 col-sm-12 content-section"> <div class="page-title"> <h1> Resistor Color Code Calculator</h1> </div> <div class='top-text description mb-3 fr-view'><p><span style="font-size: 16px;">Resistance is a property that describes how a material or component resists the flow of electrical current. It is the ratio of voltage (V) applied across a component to the current (I) passing through it and is expressed as R = V/I. </span></p><p><span style="font-size: 16px;">The color bands on a resistor are used to represent the resistance value, tolerance, and sometimes the temperature coefficient of the resistor. These color bands follow a standardized color code to help identify the resistor's characteristics. The number of color bands on a resistor can vary, but most commonly, you will find resistors with either four or five bands.</span></p></div> <div class="tab-listing tool-tab-section"> <div class="nav nav-tabs nav-justified" id="nav-tab" role="tablist"> <button class="nav-link active" id="band4-tab" data-toggle="tab" data-target="#band4" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="band4" aria-selected="true">4 Band</button> <button class="nav-link" id="band5-tab" data-toggle="tab" data-target="#band5" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="band5" aria-selected="false">5 Band</button> <button class="nav-link" id="band6-tab" data-toggle="tab" data-target="#band6" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="band6" aria-selected="false">6 Band</button> </div> <div class="tab-content" id="nav-tabContent"> <div class="tab-pane fade show active" id="band4" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="band4-tab"> <h4>4 Band Resistor</h4> <div class="clearfix resistor-color-box" id="band1"> <div class="resistor-color-layout"> <div class="left-side"></div> <div class="right-side"></div> <div class="color-strip-box"> <div id="strip41" class="resistor_strip4 white"></div> <div id="strip42" class="resistor_strip4 blue"></div> <div id="strip43" class="resistor_strip4 silver"></div> <div id="strip44" class="resistor_strip4 gold"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="form-row"> <div class="col-sm-12 col-lg-12 col-12"> <h5 class="mb-4 text-center">Select Bands</h5> </div> <div class="col-sm-3 col-lg-3 col-6"> <div class="form-group"> <label for="b4d1" class="hidden-lg">1st Digit</label> <select class="form-control custom-select digit-picker" id="b4d1"> <option class="brown" value="1">1 Brown</option> <option class="red" value="2">2 RED</option> <option class="orange" value="3">3 Orange</option> <option class="yellow" value="4">4 Yellow</option> <option class="green" value="5">5 Green</option> <option class="blue" value="6">6 Blue</option> <option class="purple" value="7">7 Violet</option> <option class="grey" value="8">8 Gray</option> <option class="white" value="9" selected="">9 White</option> </select> <small>1st Band</small> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-3 col-lg-3 col-6"> <div class="form-group"> <label for="b4d2" class="hidden-lg">2nd Digit</label> <select class="form-control custom-select digit-picker" id="b4d2"> <option class="black" value="0">0 Black</option> <option class="brown" value="1">1 Brown</option> <option class="red" value="2">2 RED</option> <option class="orange" value="3">3 Orange</option> <option class="yellow" value="4">4 Yellow</option> <option class="green" value="5">5 Green</option> <option class="blue" value="6" selected="">6 Blue</option> <option class="purple" value="7">7 Violet</option> <option class="grey" value="8">8 Gray</option> <option class="white" value="9">9 White</option> </select> <small>2nd Band</small> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-3 col-lg-3 col-6"> <div class="form-group"> <label for="b4d3" class="hidden-lg">Multiplier</label> <select class="form-control custom-select digit-picker" id="b4d3"> <option class="black" value="x1">x1 Black</option> <option class="brown" value="x10">x10 Brown</option> <option class="red" value="x100">x100 Red</option> <option class="orange" value="x1k">x1k Orange</option> <option class="yellow" value="x10k">x10k Yellow</option> <option class="green" value="x100k">x100k Green</option> <option class="blue" value="x1M">x1M Blue</option> <option class="purple" value="x10M">x10M Violet</option> <option class="grey" value="x100M">x100M Gray</option> <option class="white" value="x1G">x1G White</option> <option class="gold" value="梅10">梅10 Gold</option> <option class="silver" value="梅100" selected="">梅100 Silver</option> </select> <small>3rd Band</small> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-3 col-lg-3 col-6"> <div class="form-group"> <label for="b4d4" class="hidden-lg">Tolerance</label> <select class="form-control custom-select digit-picker" id="b4d4"> <option class="brown" value="卤 1%">卤 1% Brown</option> <option class="red" value="卤 2%">卤 2% Red</option> <option class="orange" value="卤 3%">卤 3% Orange</option> <option class="yellow" value="卤 4%">卤 4% Yellow</option> <option class="green" value="卤 0.5%">卤 0.5% Green</option> <option class="blue" value="卤 0.25%">卤 0.25% Blue</option> <option class="purple" value="卤 0.10%">卤 0.10% Violet</option> <option class="grey" value="卤 0.05%">卤 0.05% Gray</option> <option class="gold" value="卤 5%" selected="">卤 5% Gold</option> <option class="silver" value="卤 10%">卤 10% Silver</option> </select> <small>4th Band</small> </div> </div> </div> <div class="output-form"> <h5 class="mb-4 text-center">Results</h5> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xl-6 col-lg-7 col-md-8 col-sm-10 m-auto"> <div class="form-group row"> <label for="" class="col-sm-4 col-lg-3 col-form-label">Resistance:</label> <div class="col-sm-8 col-lg-9"> <div id="tool_container" class="input-group"> <input type="text" id="b4tool_output1" class="form-control" placeholder="Resistance" style="background: #fffde6; pointer-events: none; outline: none; box-shadow: none" readonly=""> <div class="input-group-append"> <span class="input-group-text">ohms</span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="form-group row"> <label for="" class="col-sm-4 col-lg-3 col-form-label">Tolerance:</label> <div class="col-sm-8 col-lg-9"> <div id="tool_outputt_container" class="input-group"> <input type="text" id="b4tool_output2" class="form-control" placeholder="Tolerance" style="background: #fffde6; pointer-events: none;" readonly=""> <div class="input-group-append"> <span class="input-group-text text-transparent">ohms</span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="form-group row"> <label for="" class="col-sm-4 col-lg-3 col-form-label">Minimum:</label> <div class="col-sm-8 col-lg-9"> <div id="tool_output_container" class="input-group"> <input type="text" id="b4tool_output3" class="form-control" placeholder="Minimum" style="background: #fffde6; pointer-events: none;" readonly=""> <div class="input-group-append"> <span class="input-group-text">ohms</span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="form-group row"> <label for="" class="col-sm-4 col-lg-3 col-form-label">Maximum:</label> <div class="col-sm-8 col-lg-9"> <div id="tool_output0_container" class="input-group"> <input type="text" id="b4tool_output4" class="form-control" placeholder="Maximum" style="background: #fffde6; pointer-events: none;" readonly=""> <div class="input-group-append"> <span class="input-group-text">ohms</span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="tab-pane fade" id="band5" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="band5-tab"> <h4>5 Band Resistor</h4> <div class="clearfix resistor-color-box" id="band2"> <div class="resistor-color-layout"> <div class="left-side"></div> <div class="right-side"></div> <div class="color-strip-box"> <div id="strip51" class="resistor_strip5 dark-green"></div> <div id="strip52" class="resistor_strip5 green"></div> <div id="strip53" class="resistor_strip5 blue"></div> <div id="strip54" class="resistor_strip5 red"></div> <div id="strip55" class="resistor_strip5 silver"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="form-row"> <div class="col-sm-12 col-lg-12 col-12"> <h5 class="mb-4 text-center">Select Bands</h5> </div> <div class="col-6 col-sm-4 col-md"> <div class="form-group"> <label for="b5d1" class="hidden-lg">1st Digit</label> <select class="form-control custom-select digit-picker" id="b5d1"> <option class="brown" value="1">1 Brown</option> <option class="red" value="2">2 RED</option> <option class="orange" value="3">3 Orange</option> <option class="yellow" value="4">4 Yellow</option> <option class="green" value="5" selected="">5 Green</option> <option class="blue" value="6">6 Blue</option> <option class="purple" value="7">7 Violet</option> <option class="grey" value="8">8 Gray</option> <option class="white" value="9">9 White</option> </select> <small>1st Band</small> </div> </div> <div class="col-6 col-sm-4 col-md"> <div class="form-group"> <label for="b5d2" class="hidden-lg">2nd Digit</label> <select class="form-control custom-select digit-picker" id="b5d2"> <option class="black" value="0">0 Black</option> <option class="brown" value="1">1 Brown</option> <option class="red" value="2">2 RED</option> <option class="orange" value="3">3 Orange</option> <option class="yellow" value="4">4 Yellow</option> <option class="green" value="5" selected="">5 Green</option> <option class="blue" value="6">6 Blue</option> <option class="purple" value="7">7 Violet</option> <option class="grey" value="8">8 Gray</option> <option class="white" value="9">9 White</option> </select> <small>2nd Band</small> </div> </div> <div class="col-6 col-sm-4 col-md"> <div class="form-group"> <label for="b5d3" class="hidden-lg">3rd Digit</label> <select class="form-control custom-select digit-picker" id="b5d3"> <option class="black" value="0">0 Black</option> <option class="brown" value="1">1 Brown</option> <option class="red" value="2">2 RED</option> <option class="orange" value="3">3 Orange</option> <option class="yellow" value="4">4 Yellow</option> <option class="green" value="5">5 Green</option> <option class="blue" value="6" selected="">6 Blue</option> <option class="purple" value="7">7 Violet</option> <option class="grey" value="8">8 Gray</option> <option class="white" value="9">9 White</option> </select> <small>3rd Band</small> </div> </div> <div class="col-6 col-sm-6 col-md"> <div class="form-group"> <label for="b5d4" class="hidden-lg">Multiplier</label> <select class="form-control custom-select digit-picker" id="b5d4"> <option class="black" value="x1">x1 Black</option> <option class="brown" value="x10">x10 Brown</option> <option class="red" value="x100" selected="">x100 Red</option> <option class="orange" value="x1k">x1k Orange</option> <option class="yellow" value="x10k">x10k Yellow</option> <option class="green" value="x100k">x100k Green</option> <option class="blue" value="x1M">x1M Blue</option> <option class="purple" value="x10M">x10M Violet</option> <option class="grey" value="x100M">x100M Gray</option> <option class="white" value="x1G">x1G White</option> <option class="gold" value="梅10">梅10 Gold</option> <option class="silver" value="梅100">梅100 Silver</option> </select> <small>4th Band</small> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-sm-6 col-md"> <div class="form-group"> <label for="b5d5" class="hidden-lg">Tolerance</label> <select class="form-control custom-select digit-picker" id="b5d5"> <option class="brown" value="卤 1%">卤 1% Brown</option> <option class="red" value="卤 2%">卤 2% Red</option> <option class="orange" value="卤 3%">卤 3% Orange</option> <option class="yellow" value="卤 4%">卤 4% Yellow</option> <option class="green" value="卤 0.5%">卤 0.5% Green</option> <option class="blue" value="卤 0.25%">卤 0.25% Blue</option> <option class="purple" value="卤 0.10%">卤 0.10% Violet</option> <option class="grey" value="卤 0.05%">卤 0.05% Gray</option> <option class="gold" value="卤 5%">卤 5% Gold</option> <option class="silver" value="卤 10%" selected="">卤 10% Silver</option> </select> <small>5th Band</small> </div> </div> </div> <div class="output-form"> <h5 class="mb-4 text-center">Results</h5> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xl-6 col-lg-7 col-md-8 col-sm-10 m-auto"> <div class="form-group row"> <label for="" class="col-sm-4 col-lg-3 col-form-label">Resistance:</label> <div class="col-sm-8 col-lg-9"> <div id="" class="input-group"> <input type="text" id="b5tool_output1" class="form-control" placeholder="Resistance" style="background: #fffde6; pointer-events: none;" readonly=""> <div class="input-group-append"> <span class="input-group-text">ohms</span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="form-group row"> <label for="" class="col-sm-4 col-lg-3 col-form-label">Tolerance:</label> <div class="col-sm-8 col-lg-9"> <div id="" class="input-group"> <input type="text" id="b5tool_output2" class="form-control" placeholder="Tolerance" style="background: #fffde6; pointer-events: none;" readonly=""> <div class="input-group-append"> <span class="input-group-text text-transparent">ohms</span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="form-group row"> <label for="" class="col-sm-4 col-lg-3 col-form-label">Minimum:</label> <div class="col-sm-8 col-lg-9"> <div id="" class="input-group"> <input type="text" id="b5tool_output3" class="form-control" placeholder="Minimum" style="background: #fffde6; pointer-events: none;" readonly=""> <div class="input-group-append"> <span class="input-group-text">ohms</span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="form-group row"> <label for="" class="col-sm-4 col-lg-3 col-form-label">Maximum:</label> <div class="col-sm-8 col-lg-9"> <div id="" class="input-group"> <input type="text" id="b5tool_output4" class="form-control" placeholder="Maximum" style="background: #fffde6; pointer-events: none;" readonly=""> <div class="input-group-append"> <span class="input-group-text">ohms</span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="tab-pane fade" id="band6" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="band6-tab"> <h4>6 Band Resistor</h4> <div class="clearfix resistor-color-box" id="band3"> <div class="resistor-color-layout"> <div class="left-side"></div> <div class="right-side"></div> <div class="color-strip-box"> <div id="strip61" class="resistor_strip6 dark-green"></div> <div id="strip62" class="resistor_strip6 green"></div> <div id="strip63" class="resistor_strip6 blue"></div> <div id="strip64" class="resistor_strip6 red"></div> <div id="strip65" class="resistor_strip6 silver"></div> <div id="strip66" class="resistor_strip6 brown"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="form-row"> <div class="col-12 col-sm-12 col-md-12 col-lg-12"> <h5 class="mb-4 text-center">Select Bands</h5> </div> <div class="col-6 col-sm-4 col-md-2 col-lg-2"> <div class="form-group"> <label for="b6d1" class="hidden-lg">1st Digit</label> <select class="form-control custom-select digit-picker" id="b6d1"> <option class="brown" value="1">1 Brown</option> <option class="red" value="2">2 RED</option> <option class="orange" value="3">3 Orange</option> <option class="yellow" value="4">4 Yellow</option> <option class="green" value="5" selected="">5 Green</option> <option class="blue" value="6">6 Blue</option> <option class="purple" value="7">7 Violet</option> <option class="grey" value="8">8 Gray</option> <option class="white" value="9">9 White</option> </select> <small>1st Band</small> </div> </div> <div class="col-6 col-sm-4 col-md-2 col-lg-2"> <div class="form-group"> <label for="b6d2" class="hidden-lg">2nd Digit</label> <select class="form-control custom-select digit-picker" id="b6d2"> <option class="black" value="0">0 Black</option> <option class="brown" value="1">1 Brown</option> <option class="red" value="2">2 RED</option> <option class="orange" value="3">3 Orange</option> <option class="yellow" value="4">4 Yellow</option> <option class="green" value="5" selected="">5 Green</option> <option class="blue" value="6">6 Blue</option> <option class="purple" value="7">7 Violet</option> <option class="grey" value="8">8 Gray</option> <option class="white" value="9">9 White</option> </select> <small>2nd Band</small> </div> </div> <div class="col-6 col-sm-4 col-md-2 col-lg-2"> <div class="form-group"> <label for="b6d3" class="hidden-lg">3rd Digit</label> <select class="form-control custom-select digit-picker" id="b6d3"> <option class="black" value="0">0 Black</option> <option class="brown" value="1">1 Brown</option> <option class="red" value="2">2 RED</option> <option class="orange" value="3">3 Orange</option> <option class="yellow" value="4">4 Yellow</option> <option class="green" value="5">5 Green</option> <option class="blue" value="6" selected="">6 Blue</option> <option class="purple" value="7">7 Violet</option> <option class="grey" value="8">8 Gray</option> <option class="white" value="9">9 White</option> </select> <small>3rd Band</small> </div> </div> <div class="col-6 col-sm-4 col-md-2 col-lg-2"> <div class="form-group"> <label for="b6d4" class="hidden-lg">Multiplier</label> <select class="form-control custom-select digit-picker" id="b6d4"> <option class="black" value="x1">x1 Black</option> <option class="brown" value="x10">x10 Brown</option> <option class="red" value="x100" selected="">x100 Red</option> <option class="orange" value="x1k">x1k Orange</option> <option class="yellow" value="x10k">x10k Yellow</option> <option class="green" value="x100k">x100k Green</option> <option class="blue" value="x1M">x1M Blue</option> <option class="purple" value="x10M">x10M Violet</option> <option class="grey" value="x100M">x100M Gray</option> <option class="white" value="x1G">x1G White</option> <option class="gold" value="梅10">梅10 Gold</option> <option class="silver" value="梅100">梅100 Silver</option> </select> <small>4th Band</small> </div> </div> <div class="col-6 col-sm-4 col-md-2 col-lg-2"> <div class="form-group"> <label for="b6d5" class="hidden-lg">Tolerance</label> <select class="form-control custom-select digit-picker" id="b6d5"> <option class="brown" value="卤 1%">卤 1% Brown</option> <option class="red" value="卤 2%">卤 2% Red</option> <option class="orange" value="卤 3%">卤 3% Orange</option> <option class="yellow" value="卤 4%">卤 4% Yellow</option> <option class="green" value="卤 0.5%">卤 0.5% Green</option> <option class="blue" value="卤 0.25%">卤 0.25% Blue</option> <option class="purple" value="卤 0.10%">卤 0.10% Violet</option> <option class="grey" value="卤 0.05%">卤 0.05% Gray</option> <option class="gold" value="卤 5%">卤 5% Gold</option> <option class="silver" value="卤 10%" selected="">卤 10% Silver</option> </select> <small>5th Band</small> </div> </div> <div class="col-6 col-sm-4 col-md-2 col-lg-2"> <div class="form-group"> <label for="b6d6" class="hidden-lg">Tempco</label> <select class="form-control custom-select digit-picker" id="b6d6"> <option class="brown" value="100" selected="">100 Brown</option> <option class="red" value="50">50 Red</option> <option class="orange" value="15">15 Orange</option> <option class="yellow" value="25">25 Yellow</option> <option class="blue" value="10">10 Blue</option> <option class="purple" value="5">5 Violet</option> </select> <small>6th Band</small> </div> </div> </div> <div class="output-form"> <h5 class="mb-4 text-center">Results</h5> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xl-6 col-lg-7 col-md-8 col-sm-10 m-auto"> <div class="form-group row"> <label for="" class="col-sm-4 col-lg-3 col-form-label">Resistance:</label> <div class="col-sm-8 col-lg-9"> <div id="tool_output1_container" class="input-group"> <input type="text" id="b6tool_output1" class="form-control" placeholder="Resistance" style="background: #fffde6; pointer-events: none;" readonly=""> <div class="input-group-append"> <span class="input-group-text">ohms</span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="form-group row"> <label for="" class="col-sm-4 col-lg-3 col-form-label">Tolerance:</label> <div class="col-sm-8 col-lg-9"> <div id="tool_output2_container" class="input-group"> <input type="text" id="b6tool_output2" class="form-control" placeholder="Tolerance" style="background: #fffde6; pointer-events: none;" readonly=""> <div class="input-group-append"> <span class="input-group-text text-transparent">ohms</span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="form-group row"> <label for="" class="col-sm-4 col-lg-3 col-form-label">Minimum:</label> <div class="col-sm-8 col-lg-9"> <div id="tool_output3_container" class="input-group"> <input type="text" id="b6tool_output3" class="form-control" placeholder="Minimum" style="background: #fffde6; pointer-events: none;" readonly=""> <div class="input-group-append"> <span class="input-group-text">ohms</span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="form-group row"> <label for="" class="col-sm-4 col-lg-3 col-form-label">Maximum:</label> <div class="col-sm-8 col-lg-9"> <div id="tool_output5_container" class="input-group"> <input type="text" id="b6tool_output4" class="form-control" placeholder="Maximum" style="background: #fffde6; pointer-events: none;" readonly=""> <div class="input-group-append"> <span class="input-group-text">ohms</span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="form-group row"> <label for="" class="col-sm-4 col-lg-3 col-form-label">Tolerance:</label> <div class="col-sm-8 col-lg-9"> <div id="tool_output6_container" class="input-group"> <input type="text" id="b6tool_output5" class="form-control" placeholder="Tolerance" style="background: #fffde6; pointer-events: none;" readonly=""> <div class="input-group-append"> <span class="input-group-text">ppm/掳C</span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class='bottom-text description mt-1 fr-view'><p><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">Significant Figure Bands (1st and 2nd Bands):</span></strong><span style="font-size: 16px;"> These bands represent the significant digits of the resistance value. Each color corresponds to a specific number, typically from 0 to 9. The first band represents the tens digit, and the second band represents the units digit.</span></p><table class="table table-bordered table-striped"><thead><tr><th style="background-color: #6c757d !important;color: #fff !important;width: 150px;">Color</th><th style="background-color: #6c757d !important;color: #fff !important;">Value</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td class="black">Black</td><td>0</td></tr><tr><td class="brown">Brown</td><td>1</td></tr><tr><td class="red">Red</td><td>2</td></tr><tr><td class="orange">Orange</td><td>3</td></tr><tr><td class="yellow">Yellow</td><td>4</td></tr><tr><td class="green">Green</td><td>5</td></tr><tr><td class="blue">Blue</td><td>6</td></tr><tr><td class="purple">Violet</td><td>7</td></tr><tr><td class="grey">Gray</td><td>8</td></tr></tbody></table><p><span style="font-size: 16px;"><br><strong>Multiplier Band (3rd Band):</strong> This band represents the multiplier that should be applied to the significant figures to get the full resistance value. Each color corresponds to a power of 10.</span></p><table class="table table-bordered table-striped"><thead><tr><th style="background-color: #6c757d !important;color: #fff !important;width: 150px;">Color</th><th style="background-color: #6c757d !important;color: #fff !important;">Value</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td class="black">Black</td><td>x1</td></tr><tr><td class="brown">Brown</td><td>x10</td></tr><tr><td class="red">Red</td><td>x100</td></tr><tr><td class="orange">Orange</td><td>x1,000</td></tr><tr><td class="yellow">Yellow</td><td>x10,000</td></tr><tr><td class="green">Green</td><td>x100,000</td></tr><tr><td class="blue">Blue</td><td>x1,000,000</td></tr><tr><td class="purple">Violet</td><td>x10,000,000</td></tr><tr><td class="grey">Gray</td><td>(rarely used for multipliers)</td></tr><tr><td class="white">White</td><td>(rarely used for multipliers)</td></tr></tbody></table><p><span style="font-size: 16px;"><br><strong>Tolerance Band (4th Band, if present):</strong> The tolerance band indicates the allowable percentage deviation from the nominal resistance value. The most common tolerance values are:</span></p><table class="table table-bordered table-striped"><thead><tr><th style="background-color: #6c757d !important;color: #fff !important;width: 150px;">Color</th><th style="background-color: #6c757d !important;color: #fff !important;">Value</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td class="gold">Gold</td><td>卤5%</td></tr><tr><td class="silver">Silver</td><td>卤10%</td></tr><tr><td>No color (bare)</td><td>卤20%</td></tr></tbody></table><p><span style="font-size: 16px;"><br><strong>Temperature Coefficient Band (5th Band, if present):</strong> Some resistors, especially precision resistors, include a fifth band to indicate the temperature coefficient. The temperature coefficient band tells you how much the resistor's resistance changes with temperature.</span></p><table class="table table-bordered table-striped"><thead><tr><th style="background-color: #6c757d !important;color: #fff !important;width: 150px;">Color</th><th style="background-color: #6c757d !important;color: #fff !important;">Value</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td class="brown">Brown</td><td>卤100 ppm/掳C (parts per million per degree Celsius)</td></tr><tr><td class="red">Red</td><td>卤50 ppm/掳C</td></tr><tr><td class="orange">Orange</td><td>卤15 ppm/掳C</td></tr><tr><td class="yellow">Yellow</td><td>卤25 ppm/掳C</td></tr><tr><td class="blue">Blue</td><td>卤10 ppm/掳C</td></tr></tbody></table><p><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;"><br>Sixth Band (Temperature Coefficient or Reliability):</span></strong><span style="font-size: 16px;"> The sixth band, if present, provides information about the temperature coefficient or, in some cases, the reliability or failure rate of the resistor.</span></p><table class="table table-bordered table-striped"><thead><tr><th style="background-color: #6c757d !important;color: #fff !important;width: 150px;">Color</th><th style="background-color: #6c757d !important;color: #fff !important;">Value</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td class="brown">Brown</td><td>卤100 ppm/掳C (parts per million per degree Celsius)</td></tr><tr><td class="red">Red</td><td>卤50 ppm/掳C</td></tr><tr><td class="orange">Orange</td><td>卤15 ppm/掳C</td></tr><tr><td class="yellow">Yellow</td><td>卤25 ppm/掳C</td></tr><tr><td class="blue">Blue</td><td>卤10 ppm/掳C</td></tr></tbody></table><p><span style="font-size: 16px;"><strong>Factors Affecting Resistance:</strong><strong></strong><strong></strong></span></p><ul><li><span style="font-size: 16px;"><strong>Material:</strong> Different materials have different electrical resistivity, which influence their resistance. For example, metals like copper have low resistivity, making them good conductors, while insulators have high resistivity.</span></li><li><span style="font-size: 16px;"><strong>Length:</strong> The longer a wire or component, the more resistance it typically has.</span></li><li><span style="font-size: 16px;"><strong>Cross-Sectional Area:</strong> A wider cross-sectional area generally results in less resistance.</span></li><li><span style="font-size: 16px;"><strong>Temperature:</strong> Resistance can change with temperature. 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class="modal-header"> <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"> <span aria-hidden="true">脳</span> </button> </div> <div class="px-4 px-sm-5 py-4"> <div class="logo"> <img src="https://cdn.everythingpe.com/images/pe-logo.png" alt="everything PE"> </div> <div class="d-block d-md-none text-center border-bottom mb-4"> <div class="modal-heading-title">Download Media Kit</div> </div> <div id="formBlock_MedaiKit" class="floatingForm"> <p>Fill the form to Download the Media Kit</p> <div class="form-group form-floating"> <input name="ctl00$N_BasicModals1$txtUserName_MedaiKit" type="text" id="txtUserName_MedaiKit" class="form-control required txtLimitCheckCls" placeholder="Full Name" min-length="4" min-limit-msg="Please enter your full name." /> <label for="txtUserName_MedaiKit"> Full Name: </label> </div> <div class="form-group form-floating"> <input name="ctl00$N_BasicModals1$txtEmail_MedaiKit" id="txtEmail_MedaiKit" class="form-control required txtLimitCheckCls" type="email" placeholder="Your work email id" min-length="10" min-limit-msg="Please enter a valid email id." /> <label for="txtEmail_MedaiKit"> Email: </label> </div> <div class="form-group form-floating"> <input name="ctl00$N_BasicModals1$txtCompany_MedaiKit" type="text" id="txtCompany_MedaiKit" class="form-control required txtLimitCheckCls" placeholder="Your company name" min-length="2" min-limit-msg="Please enter a valid company name." /> <label for="txtCompany_MedaiKit"> Your company name: </label> </div> <div class="form-group form-floating"> <input name="ctl00$N_BasicModals1$txtTelephone_MedaiKit" type="text" id="txtTelephone_MedaiKit" class="form-control txtLimitCheckCls" placeholder="Telephone" min-length="8" min-limit-msg="Please enter a valid phone number." /> <label for="txtTelephone_MedaiKit"> Telephone: </label> </div> <div class="form-group"> <button type="button" id="btnDownload_MedaiKit" class="btn-block btn btn-primary"> <i class="fa fa-download mr-1"></i>Download</button> </div> <div class="clearfix"> </div> <div class="text-center"> <div id="lblErrorMsg_MedaiKit" class="alert alert-danger hidden mb-0 mt-3"> </div> <div id="loader_MedaiKit" class="alert alert-light border hidden mb-0 mt-3"> <img class="ml-1" src="https://cdn.everythingpe.com/images/pe-loading.gif" /> Getting Media Kit. Please wait... </div> </div> </div> <div id="Success_Download_MedaiKit" class="text-center"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div>  <div id="popup" class="hidden"> <div id="popuptitle"> <span id="popupTitleText"></span><span class="closepopup fright red cur">close</span> </div> <input id="txtSearchPopup" type="text" class="autobox textbox" style="width: 98%; margin-bottom: 10px" value="Search" /> <div id="popupcontent"> </div> </div> </form> <script src="https://cdn.everythingpe.com/2024/11_18/main.min.js.gz?v=21.01.01" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="https://cdn.everythingpe.com/2024/11_18/extrapages-new.min.js.gz" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> var dotsDepth = "../"; var currentPageUrl1 = window.location.href; if (currentPageUrl1.indexOf("/newsletters") >= 0) { dotsDepth = ""; } </script> <script>var clicky_site_ids = clicky_site_ids || []; clicky_site_ids.push(101324140);</script> <script async src="//static.getclicky.com/js"></script> <noscript> <p> <img alt="Clicky" width="1" height="1" src="//in.getclicky.com/101324140ns.gif" /></p> </noscript> </body> </html>

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