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<li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%A8&returnto=%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%3AAbbr" title="ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਹੋਣ ਲਈ ਪ੍ਰੇਰਿਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ; ਪਰ ਇਹ ਕੋਈ ਲਾਜ਼ਮੀ ਨਹੀਂ [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਹੋਵੋ</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="ਹੋਰ ਚੋਣਾਂ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ਨਿੱਜੀ ਸੰਦ" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ਨਿੱਜੀ ਸੰਦ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_pa.wikipedia.org&uselang=pa"><span>ਦਾਨ</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%A3%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%93&returnto=%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%3AAbbr" title="ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਖ਼ਾਤਾ ਬਣਾਉਣ ਤੋਂ ਬਾਅਦ ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਸਲਾਹ ਦਿੱਤੀ ਜਾਂਦੀ ਹੈ; ਹਾਲਾਂਕਿ ਇਹ ਲਾਜ਼ਮੀ ਨਹੀਂ"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>ਖ਼ਾਤਾ ਬਣਾਓ</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%A8&returnto=%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%3AAbbr" title="ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਹੋਣ ਲਈ ਪ੍ਰੇਰਿਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ; ਪਰ ਇਹ ਕੋਈ ਲਾਜ਼ਮੀ ਨਹੀਂ [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਹੋਵੋ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ਬਾਹਰ ਹੋਏ ਸੰਪਾਦਕਾਂ ਲਈ ਸਫ਼ੇ <a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%A6:%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A3-%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%9B%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A3" aria-label="ਸੰਪਾਦਨ ਬਾਰੇ ਹੋਰ ਜਾਣੋ"><span>ਹੋਰ ਜਾਣੋ</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%87_%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>ਯੋਗਦਾਨ</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%9A%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%9A%E0%A8%BE" title="ਇਸ IP ਪਤੇ ਤੋਂ ਹੋਈਆਂ ਸੋਧਾਂ ਬਾਰੇ ਗੱਲਬਾਤ [n]" accesskey="n"><span>ਗੱਲ-ਬਾਤ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ਸਾਈਟ"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">ਫਰਮਾ</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">Abbr</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="ਕਿਸੇ ਹੋਰ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ ਵਿੱਚ ਲੇਖ 'ਤੇ ਜਾਓ। 165 ਭਾਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਉਪਲਬਧ ਹੈ" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-165" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">165 ਭਾਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Abbr" title="Ашаблон:Abbr – ਅਬਖਾਜ਼ੀਅਨ" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Ашаблон:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="ਅਬਖਾਜ਼ੀਅਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seunaleu%C3%ABk:Abbr" title="Seunaleuëk:Abbr – ਅਚੀਨੀ" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Seunaleuëk:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="ਅਚੀਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjabloon:Afkorting" title="Sjabloon:Afkorting – ਅਫ਼ਰੀਕੀ" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sjabloon:Afkorting" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="ਅਫ਼ਰੀਕੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80:Abbr" title="Ӱлекер:Abbr – ਦੱਖਣੀ ਅਲਤਾਈ" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Ӱлекер:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="ਦੱਖਣੀ ਅਲਤਾਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Алтай тил</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilla:Tooltip" title="Plantilla:Tooltip – ਅਰਾਗੋਨੀ" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Plantilla:Tooltip" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="ਅਰਾਗੋਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8:%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%B5" title="قالب:اختص – ਅਰਬੀ" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قالب:اختص" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="ਅਰਬੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B6%D9%8A%D9%84:%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="موضيل:ختيصار – ਅਰਬੀ (ਮੋਰਾਕੋ)" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="موضيل:ختيصار" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="ਅਰਬੀ (ਮੋਰਾਕੋ)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8:%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%B5" title="قالب:اختص – ਅਰਬੀ (ਮਿਸਰੀ)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="قالب:اختص" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="ਅਰਬੀ (ਮਿਸਰੀ)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%9A:Abbr" title="সাঁচ:Abbr – ਅਸਾਮੀ" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="সাঁচ:Abbr" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="ਅਸਾਮੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant%C3%ADa:Abreviatura" title="Plantía:Abreviatura – ਅਸਤੂਰੀ" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Plantía:Abreviatura" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="ਅਸਤੂਰੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF:%D0%94%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%B3%D1%8C%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8" title="Халип:Дурус гьаби – ਅਵਾਰਿਕ" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Халип:Дурус гьаби" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="ਅਵਾਰਿਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:Abbr" title="खाँचा:Abbr – ਅਵਧੀ" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="खाँचा:Abbr" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="ਅਵਧੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Abr" title="Şablon:Abr – ਅਜ਼ਰਬਾਈਜਾਨੀ" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Şablon:Abr" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ਅਜ਼ਰਬਾਈਜਾਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86:%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7" title="شابلون:قیسالتما – ਦੱਖਣੀ ਅਜ਼ੇਰੀ" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="شابلون:قیسالتما" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="ਦੱਖਣੀ ਅਜ਼ੇਰੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%A0%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BF:Abbr" title="Ҡалып:Abbr – ਬਸ਼ਕੀਰ" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ҡалып:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="ਬਸ਼ਕੀਰ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mal:Abbr" title="Mal:Abbr – ਬਾਲੀਨੀਜ਼" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Mal:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="ਬਾਲੀਨੀਜ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vorlog:Abbr" title="Vorlog:Abbr – ਬਾਵੇਰੀਅਨ" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Vorlog:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="ਬਾਵੇਰੀਅਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilya:Abbr" title="Plantilya:Abbr – ਕੇਂਦਰੀ ਬਿਕਲ" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Plantilya:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="ਕੇਂਦਰੀ ਬਿਕਲ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Abbr" title="Шаблон:Abbr – ਬੇਲਾਰੂਸੀ" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Шаблон:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="ਬੇਲਾਰੂਸੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD:Abbr" title="Шаблён:Abbr – ਬੇਲਾਰੂਸੀ (ਰਵਾਇਤੀ)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Шаблён:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="ਬੇਲਾਰੂਸੀ (ਰਵਾਇਤੀ)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Tooltip" title="Шаблон:Tooltip – ਬੁਲਗਾਰੀਆਈ" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Шаблон:Tooltip" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="ਬੁਲਗਾਰੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F:Abbr" title="टेम्पलेट:Abbr – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="टेम्पलेट:Abbr" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citakan:Abbr" title="Citakan:Abbr – ਬੰਜਰ" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Citakan:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="ਬੰਜਰ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA:Abbr" title="တမ်းပလေက်:Abbr – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="တမ်းပလေက်:Abbr" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F:Abbr" title="টেমপ্লেট:Abbr – ਬੰਗਾਲੀ" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="টেমপ্লেট:Abbr" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="ਬੰਗਾਲੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Abbr" title="Šablon:Abbr – ਬੋਸਨੀਆਈ" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Šablon:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="ਬੋਸਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Tooltip" title="Templat:Tooltip – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Templat:Tooltip" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80:Abbr" title="Загбар:Abbr – ਰੂਸ ਬੁਰਿਆਤ" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Загбар:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="ਰੂਸ ਬੁਰਿਆਤ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilla:Abr" title="Plantilla:Abr – ਕੈਟਾਲਾਨ" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Plantilla:Abr" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="ਕੈਟਾਲਾਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF:Abbr" title="模板:Abbr – ਚੀਨੀ (ਮਿਨ ਡੌਂਗ)" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="模板:Abbr" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="ਚੀਨੀ (ਮਿਨ ਡੌਂਗ)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BF:Abbr" title="Кеп:Abbr – ਚੇਚਨ" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Кеп:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="ਚੇਚਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilya:Abbr" title="Plantilya:Abbr – ਸੀਬੂਆਨੋ" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Plantilya:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="ਸੀਬੂਆਨੋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%DA%95%DB%8E%DA%98%DB%95:Abbr" title="داڕێژە:Abbr – ਕੇਂਦਰੀ ਕੁਰਦਿਸ਼" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="داڕێژە:Abbr" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="ਕੇਂਦਰੀ ਕੁਰਦਿਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Abbr" title="Template:Abbr – ਕੋਰਸੀਕਨ" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Template:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="ਕੋਰਸੀਕਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0ablona:Popisek" title="Šablona:Popisek – ਚੈੱਕ" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Šablona:Popisek" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ਚੈੱਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Abbr" title="Шаблон:Abbr – ਚੁਵਾਸ਼" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Шаблон:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ਚੁਵਾਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skabelon:Abbr" title="Skabelon:Abbr – ਡੈਨਿਸ਼" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Skabelon:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ਡੈਨਿਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Abbr" title="Şablon:Abbr – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Şablon:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:Abbr" title="ढाँचा:Abbr – ਡੋਟੇਲੀ" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="ढाँचा:Abbr" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="ਡੋਟੇਲੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%8A%DE%A6%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%88%DE%A6%DE%8C%DE%B0:Abbr" title="ފަންވަތް:Abbr – ਦਿਵੇਹੀ" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ފަންވަތް:Abbr" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="ਦਿਵੇਹੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%81%CF%8C%CF%84%CF%85%CF%80%CE%BF:Abbr" title="Πρότυπο:Abbr – ਯੂਨਾਨੀ" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πρότυπο:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ਯੂਨਾਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Abbr" title="Template:Abbr – ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Template:Abbr" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Cablono:Diskreta_mallongigo" title="Ŝablono:Diskreta mallongigo – ਇਸਪੇਰਾਂਟੋ" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ŝablono:Diskreta mallongigo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="ਇਸਪੇਰਾਂਟੋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilla:Abreviatura" title="Plantilla:Abreviatura – ਸਪੇਨੀ" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Plantilla:Abreviatura" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ਸਪੇਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mall:Tooltip" title="Mall:Tooltip – ਇਸਟੋਨੀਆਈ" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Mall:Tooltip" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="ਇਸਟੋਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Txantiloi:Laburdura" title="Txantiloi:Laburdura – ਬਾਸਕ" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Txantiloi:Laburdura" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="ਬਾਸਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%AF%D9%88:%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B4%D8%AA" title="الگو:کوته‌نوشت – ਫ਼ਾਰਸੀ" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="الگو:کوته‌نوشت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="ਫ਼ਾਰਸੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malline:Ty%C3%B6kaluvihje" title="Malline:Työkaluvihje – ਫਿਨਿਸ਼" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Malline:Työkaluvihje" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ਫਿਨਿਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fyrimynd:Abbr" title="Fyrimynd:Abbr – ਫ਼ੇਰੋਸੇ" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Fyrimynd:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="ਫ਼ੇਰੋਸੇ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Abr%C3%A9viation" title="Modèle:Abréviation – ਫਰਾਂਸੀਸੀ" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Modèle:Abréviation" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ਫਰਾਂਸੀਸੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mod%C3%A8lo:Abr%C3%A8viacion" title="Modèlo:Abrèviacion – ਅਰਪਿਟਨ" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Modèlo:Abrèviacion" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="ਅਰਪਿਟਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teimpl%C3%A9ad:Abr" title="Teimpléad:Abr – ਆਇਰਸ਼" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Teimpléad:Abr" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ਆਇਰਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF:Tooltip" title="模板:Tooltip – ਚੀਨੀ ਗਾਨ" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="模板:Tooltip" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="ਚੀਨੀ ਗਾਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modelo:Abbr" title="Modelo:Abbr – ਗੈਲਿਸ਼ਿਅਨ" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Modelo:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ਗੈਲਿਸ਼ਿਅਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8B:Abbr" title="सांचो:Abbr – ਗੋਥਿਕ" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="सांचो:Abbr" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="ਗੋਥਿਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Abbr" title="Templat:Abbr – ਗੋਰੋਂਤਾਲੋ" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Templat:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="ਗੋਰੋਂਤਾਲੋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Abbr" title="ઢાંચો:Abbr – ਗੁਜਰਾਤੀ" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઢાંચો:Abbr" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="ਗੁਜਰਾਤੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guw mw-list-item"><a href="https://guw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ohia:Abbr" title="Ohia:Abbr – ਗੰਨ" lang="guw" hreflang="guw" data-title="Ohia:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Gungbe" data-language-local-name="ਗੰਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gungbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samfuri:Abbr" title="Samfuri:Abbr – ਹੌਸਾ" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Samfuri:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="ਹੌਸਾ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF:Abbr" title="模板:Abbr – ਚੀਨੀ ਹਾਕਾ" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="模板:Abbr" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="ਚੀਨੀ ਹਾਕਾ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%91%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA:%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%97%D7%95%D7%9F" title="תבנית:מונחון – ਹਿਬਰੂ" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תבנית:מונחון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ਹਿਬਰੂ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:Abbr" title="साँचा:Abbr – ਹਿੰਦੀ" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="साँचा:Abbr" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ਹਿੰਦੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predlo%C5%BEak:Abbr" title="Predložak:Abbr – ਸਰਬੋ-ਕ੍ਰੋਏਸ਼ੀਅਨ" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Predložak:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="ਸਰਬੋ-ਕ੍ਰੋਏਸ਼ੀਅਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sablon:Eszk%C3%B6zle%C3%ADr%C3%A1s" title="Sablon:Eszközleírás – ਹੰਗਰੀਆਈ" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Sablon:Eszközleírás" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ਹੰਗਰੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%B2%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%A1%D6%80:Abbr" title="Կաղապար:Abbr – ਅਰਮੀਨੀਆਈ" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կաղապար:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ਅਰਮੀਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%B2%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%A1%D6%80:Abbr" title="Կաղապար:Abbr – ਪੱਛਮੀ ਆਰਮੇਨੀਆਈ" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Կաղապար:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="ਪੱਛਮੀ ਆਰਮੇਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrono:Aviso_instrumento" title="Patrono:Aviso instrumento – ਇੰਟਰਲਿੰਗੁਆ" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Patrono:Aviso instrumento" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="ਇੰਟਰਲਿੰਗੁਆ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Abbr" title="Templat:Abbr – ਇੰਡੋਨੇਸ਼ੀਆਈ" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Templat:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ਇੰਡੋਨੇਸ਼ੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilia:Abbr" title="Plantilia:Abbr – ਇਲੋਕਾਨੋ" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Plantilia:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ਇਲੋਕਾਨੋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sni%C3%B0:Abbr" title="Snið:Abbr – ਆਈਸਲੈਂਡਿਕ" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Snið:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ਆਈਸਲੈਂਡਿਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Abbr" title="Template:Abbr – ਇਤਾਲਵੀ" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Template:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ਇਤਾਲਵੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Abbr" title="Template:Abbr – ਜਪਾਨੀ" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Template:Abbr" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ਜਪਾਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cithakan:Abbr" title="Cithakan:Abbr – ਜਾਵਾਨੀਜ਼" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Cithakan:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="ਜਾਵਾਨੀਜ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%98:%E1%83%90%E1%83%A6%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%95%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="თარგი:აღნიშვნა – ਜਾਰਜੀਆਈ" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="თარგი:აღნიშვნა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="ਜਾਰਜੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tal%C9%A3a:Abbr" title="Talɣa:Abbr – ਕਬਾਇਲ" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Talɣa:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="ਕਬਾਇਲ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Abbr" title="Template:Abbr – ਕੌਂਗੋ" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Template:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="ਕੌਂਗੋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96:Abbr" title="Үлгі:Abbr – ਕਜ਼ਾਖ਼" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Үлгі:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="ਕਜ਼ਾਖ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%96%E1%9F%90%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%82%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BC:Abbr" title="ទំព័រគំរូ:Abbr – ਖਮੇਰ" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ទំព័រគំរូ:Abbr" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="ਖਮੇਰ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%81:Abbr" title="ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟು:Abbr – ਕੰਨੜ" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟು:Abbr" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="ਕੰਨੜ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EB%A7%90%ED%92%8D%EC%84%A0" title="틀:말풍선 – ਕੋਰੀਆਈ" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="틀:말풍선" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="ਕੋਰੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Kurtkirin" title="Şablon:Kurtkirin – ਕੁਰਦਿਸ਼" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Şablon:Kurtkirin" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="ਕੁਰਦਿਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formula:Compendium" title="Formula:Compendium – ਲਾਤੀਨੀ" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Formula:Compendium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ਲਾਤੀਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schabloun:Abbr" title="Schabloun:Abbr – ਲਕਜ਼ਮਬਰਗਿਸ਼" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Schabloun:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="ਲਕਜ਼ਮਬਰਗਿਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Abbr" title="Шаблон:Abbr – ਲੈਜ਼ਗੀ" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Шаблон:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="ਲੈਜ਼ਗੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Abbr" title="Template:Abbr – ਲਾਡੀਨੋ" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Template:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="ਲਾਡੀਨੋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%A1%E0%BB%88%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%9A:Abbr" title="ແມ່ແບບ:Abbr – ਲਾਓ" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ແມ່ແບບ:Abbr" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="ਲਾਓ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0ablonas:Santrumpa" title="Šablonas:Santrumpa – ਲਿਥੁਆਨੀਅਨ" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Šablonas:Santrumpa" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ਲਿਥੁਆਨੀਅਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veidne:Piez%C4%ABme" title="Veidne:Piezīme – ਲਾਤੀਵੀ" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Veidne:Piezīme" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="ਲਾਤੀਵੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF:Abbr" title="आकृति:Abbr – ਮੈਥਲੀ" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="आकृति:Abbr" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="ਮੈਥਲੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Abbr" title="Шаблон:Abbr – ਮੋਕਸ਼ਾ" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Шаблон:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="ਮੋਕਸ਼ਾ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8B%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80:Abbr" title="Кышкар:Abbr – ਪੂਰਬੀ ਮੈਰੀ" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Кышкар:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="ਪੂਰਬੀ ਮੈਰੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Abbr" title="Template:Abbr – ਮਾਉਰੀ" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Template:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="ਮਾਉਰੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Tooltip" title="Templat:Tooltip – ਮਿਨਾਂਗਕਾਬਾਓ" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Templat:Tooltip" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="ਮਿਨਾਂਗਕਾਬਾਓ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Предлошка:Крат – ਮੈਕਡੋਨੀਆਈ" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Предлошка:Крат" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="ਮੈਕਡੋਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Abbr" title="ഫലകം:Abbr – ਮਲਿਆਲਮ" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഫലകം:Abbr" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="ਮਲਿਆਲਮ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80:Abbr" title="Загвар:Abbr – ਮੰਗੋਲੀ" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Загвар:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="ਮੰਗੋਲੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%91%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA:Abbr" title="ထာမ်ပလိက်:Abbr – ਮੋਨ" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="ထာမ်ပလိက်:Abbr" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="ਮੋਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA" title="साचा:संक्षेप – ਮਰਾਠੀ" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="साचा:संक्षेप" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="ਮਰਾਠੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Abbr" title="Templat:Abbr – ਮਲਯ" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Templat:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="ਮਲਯ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mudell:Deskrizzjoni_kmand" title="Mudell:Deskrizzjoni kmand – ਮਾਲਟੀਜ਼" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Mudell:Deskrizzjoni kmand" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="ਮਾਲਟੀਜ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modelo:Abbr" title="Modelo:Abbr – ਮਿਰਾਂਡੀ" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Modelo:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="ਮਿਰਾਂਡੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA:Tooltip" title="တမ်းပလိတ်:Tooltip – ਬਰਮੀ" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="တမ်းပလိတ်:Tooltip" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="ਬਰਮੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%86%D1%83%D0%BD:Abbr" title="ЛопаПарцун:Abbr – ਇਰਜ਼ੀਆ" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="ЛопаПарцун:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="ਇਰਜ਼ੀਆ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modello:Abbr" title="Modello:Abbr – ਨਿਆਪੋਲੀਟਨ" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Modello:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="ਨਿਆਪੋਲੀਟਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:Abbr" title="ढाँचा:Abbr – ਨੇਪਾਲੀ" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="ढाँचा:Abbr" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="ਨੇਪਾਲੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjabloon:Afkorting" title="Sjabloon:Afkorting – ਡੱਚ" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sjabloon:Afkorting" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ਡੱਚ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mal:Abbr" title="Mal:Abbr – ਨਾਰਵੇਜਿਆਈ ਬੋਕਮਲ" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mal:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="ਨਾਰਵੇਜਿਆਈ ਬੋਕਮਲ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Abbr" title="Template:Abbr – ਨਯਾਂਜਾ" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Template:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="ਨਯਾਂਜਾ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mod%C3%A8l:Abr" title="Modèl:Abr – ਓਕਸੀਟਾਨ" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Modèl:Abr" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="ਓਕਸੀਟਾਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%9B%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%9E%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9A:Abbr" title="ଛାଞ୍ଚ:Abbr – ਉੜੀਆ" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଛାଞ୍ଚ:Abbr" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="ਉੜੀਆ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D1%8B%D0%B7%C3%A6%D0%B3:Abbr" title="Хуызæг:Abbr – ਓਸੈਟਿਕ" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Хуызæг:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ਓਸੈਟਿਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Abbr" title="Template:Abbr – ਪੈਂਪਾਂਗਾ" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Template:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="ਪੈਂਪਾਂਗਾ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Abbr" title="Template:Abbr – ਪਿਟਕਰਨ-ਨੋਰਫਕ" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Template:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="ਪਿਟਕਰਨ-ਨੋਰਫਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szablon:Tooltip" title="Szablon:Tooltip – ਪੋਲੈਂਡੀ" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Szablon:Tooltip" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="ਪੋਲੈਂਡੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%DB%81:Abbr" title="سانچہ:Abbr – ਪੰਜਾਬੀ (ਸ਼ਾਹਮੁਖੀ)" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سانچہ:Abbr" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ (ਸ਼ਾਹਮੁਖੀ)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%89%DB%8D:Abbr" title="کينډۍ:Abbr – ਪਸ਼ਤੋ" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کينډۍ:Abbr" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="ਪਸ਼ਤੋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Abbr" title="Predefinição:Abbr – ਪੁਰਤਗਾਲੀ" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Predefinição:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="ਪੁਰਤਗਾਲੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Format:Abr" title="Format:Abr – ਰੋਮਾਨੀਆਈ" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Format:Abr" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="ਰੋਮਾਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Abbr" title="Шаблон:Abbr – ਰੂਸੀ" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Шаблон:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ਰੂਸੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0:Abbr" title="Шаблона:Abbr – ਰੁਸਿਨ" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Шаблона:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="ਰੁਸਿਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D:Abbr" title="फलकम्:Abbr – ਸੰਸਕ੍ਰਿਤ" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="फलकम्:Abbr" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="ਸੰਸਕ੍ਰਿਤ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AA%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B8%E1%B1%AA:Abbr" title="ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Abbr – ਸੰਥਾਲੀ" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Abbr" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="ਸੰਥਾਲੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Abbr" title="Template:Abbr – ਸਾਰਡੀਨੀਆਈ" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Template:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="ਸਾਰਡੀਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Abbr" title="Template:Abbr – ਸਿਸੀਲੀਅਨ" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Template:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="ਸਿਸੀਲੀਅਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Abbr" title="Template:Abbr – ਸਕਾਟਸ" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Template:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="ਸਕਾਟਸ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%D9%88:Abbr" title="سانچو:Abbr – ਸਿੰਧੀ" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سانچو:Abbr" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="ਸਿੰਧੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Skra%C4%87" title="Šablon:Skrać – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Šablon:Skrać" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%91%E1%82%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B5%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89:Abbr" title="ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Abbr – ਸ਼ਾਨ" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Abbr" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="ਸ਼ਾਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD:Abbr" title="සැකිල්ල:Abbr – ਸਿੰਹਾਲਾ" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සැකිල්ල:Abbr" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="ਸਿੰਹਾਲਾ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Abbr" title="Template:Abbr – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Template:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0abl%C3%B3na:Tooltip" title="Šablóna:Tooltip – ਸਲੋਵਾਕ" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Šablóna:Tooltip" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="ਸਲੋਵਾਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predloga:Okr" title="Predloga:Okr – ਸਲੋਵੇਨੀਆਈ" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Predloga:Okr" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="ਸਲੋਵੇਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myenster:Tyejini%C3%A4vvuonn%C3%A2" title="Myenster:Tyejiniävvuonnâ – ਇਨਾਰੀ ਸਾਮੀ" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Myenster:Tyejiniävvuonnâ" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="ਇਨਾਰੀ ਸਾਮੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stampa:Abbr" title="Stampa:Abbr – ਅਲਬਾਨੀਆਈ" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Stampa:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="ਅਲਬਾਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%A1%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9B%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Шаблон:Скраћеница – ਸਰਬੀਆਈ" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Шаблон:Скраћеница" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="ਸਰਬੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citakan:Abbr" title="Citakan:Abbr – ਸੂੰਡਾਨੀ" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Citakan:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="ਸੂੰਡਾਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mall:Tooltip" title="Mall:Tooltip – ਸਵੀਡਿਸ਼" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mall:Tooltip" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="ਸਵੀਡਿਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kigezo:Abbr" title="Kigezo:Abbr – ਸਵਾਹਿਲੀ" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kigezo:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="ਸਵਾਹਿਲੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81:Abbr" title="வார்ப்புரு:Abbr – ਤਮਿਲ" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வார்ப்புரு:Abbr" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="ਤਮਿਲ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D:Abbr" title="ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟ್:Abbr – ਤੁਲੁ" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟ್:Abbr" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="ਤੁਲੁ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tdd mw-list-item"><a href="https://tdd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A5%97%E1%A5%A6%E1%A5%9B%E1%A5%B0_%E1%A5%99%E1%A5%A3_%E1%A5%98%E1%A5%A5%E1%A5%90%E1%A5%B3:Abbr" title="ᥗᥦᥛᥰ ᥙᥣ ᥘᥥᥐᥳ:Abbr – Tai Nuea" lang="tdd" hreflang="tdd" data-title="ᥗᥦᥛᥰ ᥙᥣ ᥘᥥᥐᥳ:Abbr" data-language-autonym="ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ" data-language-local-name="Tai Nuea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%B8:Abbr" title="మూస:Abbr – ਤੇਲਗੂ" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మూస:Abbr" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="ਤੇਲਗੂ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Abbr" title="Шаблон:Abbr – ਤਾਜਿਕ" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Шаблон:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="ਤਾਜਿਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Abbr" title="แม่แบบ:Abbr – ਥਾਈ" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แม่แบบ:Abbr" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="ਥਾਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%9E%E1%8B%B0%E1%88%8D:%E1%8A%A3%E1%88%95%E1%8C%BD%E1%88%AE%E1%89%B0_%E1%89%83%E1%88%8D" title="ሞደል:ኣሕጽሮተ ቃል – ਤਿਗ੍ਰੀਨਿਆ" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ሞደል:ኣሕጽሮተ ቃል" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="ਤਿਗ੍ਰੀਨਿਆ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Abbr" title="Şablon:Abbr – ਤੁਰਕਮੇਨ" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Şablon:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="ਤੁਰਕਮੇਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Padron:Abbr" title="Padron:Abbr – ਤਗਾਲੋਗ" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Padron:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="ਤਗਾਲੋਗ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:K%C4%B1saltma" title="Şablon:Kısaltma – ਤੁਰਕੀ" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Şablon:Kısaltma" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ਤੁਰਕੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BF:Abbr" title="Калып:Abbr – ਟਾਟਾਰ (ਸਿਰਿਲਿਕ ਲਿਪੀ)" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Калып:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="ਟਾਟਾਰ (ਸਿਰਿਲਿਕ ਲਿਪੀ)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Abbr" title="Template:Abbr – ਤੁੰਬੁਕਾ" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Template:Abbr" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="ਤੁੰਬੁਕਾ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Abbr" title="Шаблон:Abbr – ਯੂਕਰੇਨੀਆਈ" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Шаблон:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ਯੂਕਰੇਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%DB%81:%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="سانچہ:مختصر صورت – ਉਰਦੂ" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سانچہ:مختصر صورت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ਉਰਦੂ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andoza:Abbr" title="Andoza:Abbr – ਉਜ਼ਬੇਕ" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Andoza:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ਉਜ਼ਬੇਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mode%C5%82o:Scursamento" title="Modeło:Scursamento – ਵੇਨੇਸ਼ੀਅਨ" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Modeło:Scursamento" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="ਵੇਨੇਸ਼ੀਅਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Abbr" title="Šablon:Abbr – ਵੇਪਸ" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Šablon:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="ਵੇਪਸ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%E1%BA%A3n_m%E1%BA%ABu:Abbr" title="Bản mẫu:Abbr – ਵੀਅਤਨਾਮੀ" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bản mẫu:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ਵੀਅਤਨਾਮੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samafomot:Abbr" title="Samafomot:Abbr – ਵੋਲਾਪੂਕ" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Samafomot:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="ਵੋਲਾਪੂਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batakan:Abbr" title="Batakan:Abbr – ਵੈਰੇ" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Batakan:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="ਵੈਰੇ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Abbr" title="Template:Abbr – ਚੀਨੀ ਵੂ" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="Template:Abbr" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ਚੀਨੀ ਵੂ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A8:Abbr" title="מוסטער:Abbr – ਯਿਦਿਸ਼" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מוסטער:Abbr" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="ਯਿਦਿਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80d%C3%A0k%E1%BB%8D:Abbr" title="Àdàkọ:Abbr – ਯੋਰੂਬਾ" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Àdàkọ:Abbr" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ਯੋਰੂਬਾ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Abbr" title="Template:Abbr – ਚੀਨੀ" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Template:Abbr" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ਚੀਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Abbr" title="Pang-bô͘:Abbr – ਚੀਨੀ ਮਿਨ ਨਾਨ" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Pang-bô͘:Abbr" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="ਚੀਨੀ ਮਿਨ ਨਾਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Abbr" title="Template:Abbr – ਕੈਂਟੋਨੀਜ਼" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="Template:Abbr" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="ਕੈਂਟੋਨੀਜ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Abbr" title="Template:Abbr – ਜ਼ੁਲੂ" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Template:Abbr" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="ਜ਼ੁਲੂ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5412927#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="ਅੰਤਰਭਾਸ਼ਾਈ ਕੜੀਆਂ ਸੋਧੋ" class="wbc-editpage">ਜੋੜ ਸੋਧੋ</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="ਨਾਂ-ਥਾਂ"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet 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id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="ਹੋਰ ਚੋਣਾਂ" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ਕਾਰਵਾਈਆਂ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Abbr"><span>ਪੜ੍ਹੋ</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Abbr&action=edit" title="ਇਸ ਸਫ਼ੇ ਦੇ ਸਰੋਤ ਦਾ ਕੋਡ ਸੋਧੋ [e]" accesskey="e"><span>ਸਰੋਤ ਸੋਧੋ</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Abbr&action=history"><span>ਇਤਿਹਾਸ ਵੇਖੋ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ਆਮ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B9%E0%A9%9C%E0%A9%87_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%87_%E0%A8%87%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%A5%E0%A9%87_%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%8B%E0%A9%9C%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%87_%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%A8/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Abbr" title="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਵਿਕੀਪੀਡੀਆ ਦੇ ਸਾਰੇ ਸਫ਼ਿਆਂ ਦੀ ਸੂਚੀ, ਜੋ ਇੱਥੇ ਜੋੜਦੇ ਹਨ [j]" accesskey="j"><span>ਇੱਥੇ ਕੀ ਆ ਕੇ ਜੁੜਦਾ ਹੈ</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%81%E0%A9%9C%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%82_%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86_%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%82/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Abbr" rel="nofollow" title="ਇਸ ਸਫ਼ੇ ਤੋਂ ਜੋੜੇ ਗਏ ਸਫ਼ਿਆਂ ਵਿਚ ਹਾਲੀਆ ਤਬਦੀਲੀਆਂ [k]" accesskey="k"><span>ਸਬੰਧਤ ਤਬਦੀਲੀਆਂ</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%87" title="ਸਾਰੇ ਖ਼ਾਸ ਸਫ਼ਿਆਂ ਦੀ ਲਿਸਟ [q]" accesskey="q"><span>ਖ਼ਾਸ ਸਫ਼ੇ</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Abbr&oldid=359109" title="ਇਸ ਸਫ਼ੇ ਦੇ ਇਸ ਸੋਧ ਲਈ ਸਥਾਈ ਕੜੀ"><span>ਪੱਕੀ ਕੜੀਆਂ</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Abbr&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>ਸਫ਼ਾ ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpa.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E0%25A8%25AB%25E0%25A8%25B0%25E0%25A8%25AE%25E0%25A8%25BE%3AAbbr"><span>ਛੋਟਾ ਯੂਆਰਐੱਲ ਪ੍ਰਾਪਤ ਕਰੋ</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpa.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E0%25A8%25AB%25E0%25A8%25B0%25E0%25A8%25AE%25E0%25A8%25BE%3AAbbr"><span>QR ਕੋਡ ਡਾਊਨਲੋਡ ਕਰੋ</span></a></li><li id="t-shorturl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//pa.wikipedia.org/s/t90" title="ਸਾਂਝਾ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ ਇਸ ਛੋਟੀ ਕੜੀ ਦੀ ਨਕਲ ਕਰੋ"><span>ਛੋਟਾ ਯੂਆਰਐੱਲ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%3AAbbr&action=show-download-screen"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="ਇਸ ਸਫ਼ੇ ਦਾ ਛਪਣਯੋਗ ਰੂਪ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>ਛਪਣਯੋਗ ਸੰਸਕਰਣ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ਹੋਰ ਪ੍ਰਾਜੈਕਟਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Template:Abbr" hreflang="en"><span>ਵਿਕੀਮੀਡੀਆ ਕਾਮਨਜ਼</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-mediawiki mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Template:Abbr" hreflang="en"><span>ਮੀਡੀਆਵਿਕੀ</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-meta mw-list-item"><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Template:Abbr" hreflang="en"><span>ਮੈਟਾ-ਵਿਕੀ</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Template:Abbr" hreflang="en"><span>ਵਿਕੀਜਾਤੀਆਂ</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikidata mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Template:Abbr" hreflang="en"><span>ਵਿਕੀਡਾਟਾ</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5412927" title="ਡਾਟਾ ਭੰਡਾਰ ਦੀ ਸਮੱਗਰੀ ਨਾਲ ਕੜੀ ਜੋੜੋ [g]" accesskey="g"><span>ਵਿਕੀਡਾਟਾ ਆਈਟਮ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ਸਫ਼ੇ ਦੇ ਸੰਦ"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ਦਿੱਖ"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ਦਿੱਖ</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">ਸਾਈਡਬਾਰ 'ਤੇ ਜਾਓ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ਲੁਕਾਓ</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">ਵਿਕੀਪੀਡੀਆ, ਇੱਕ ਆਜ਼ਾਦ ਵਿਸ਼ਵਕੋਸ਼ ਤੋਂ</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pa" dir="ltr"><p><abbr title=""></abbr> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r765563">.mw-parser-output .documentation,.mw-parser-output .documentation-metadata{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#ecfcf4;clear:both}.mw-parser-output .documentation{margin:1em 0 0 0;padding:1em}.mw-parser-output .documentation-metadata{margin:0.2em 0;font-style:italic;padding:0.4em 1em}.mw-parser-output .documentation-startbox{padding-bottom:3px;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;margin-bottom:1ex}.mw-parser-output .documentation-heading{font-weight:bold;font-size:125%}.mw-parser-output .documentation-clear{clear:both}.mw-parser-output .documentation-toolbar{font-style:normal;font-size:85%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .documentation,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night 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div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For inline cleanup templates requesting definitions or explanations, see {{<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Definition&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ਫਰਮਾ:Definition (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">Definition</a>}} and {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Explain" title="ਫਰਮਾ:Explain">Explain</a>}}.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r765560">.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 0;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);box-sizing:border-box;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{border:2px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ombox-delete{border:2px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ombox-content{border:1px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ombox-style{border:1px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ombox-move{border:1px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ombox-protection{border:2px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 10%}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.ombox img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}</style><table class="plainlinks ombox ombox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B0:Stop_hand_nuvola.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Notice"><img alt="Notice" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Stop_hand_nuvola.svg/40px-Stop_hand_nuvola.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Stop_hand_nuvola.svg/60px-Stop_hand_nuvola.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Stop_hand_nuvola.svg/80px-Stop_hand_nuvola.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="240" data-file-height="240" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text">This template should not be used in citation templates such as <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%A6:Citation_Style_1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ਮਦਦ:Citation Style 1 (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">Citation Style 1</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%A6:Citation_Style_2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ਮਦਦ:Citation Style 2 (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">Citation Style 2</a>, because it includes markup that will pollute the <a href="/w/index.php?title=COinS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="COinS (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">COinS</a> metadata they produce; see <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A1%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86:COinS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ਵਿਕੀਪੀਡੀਆ:COinS (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">COinS in Wikipedia</a>. </td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r765560"><table class="plainlinks ombox ombox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Warning" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Ambox_warning_orange.svg/40px-Ambox_warning_orange.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Ambox_warning_orange.svg/60px-Ambox_warning_orange.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Ambox_warning_orange.svg/80px-Ambox_warning_orange.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="378" data-file-height="326" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><b>This template is used on <a class="external text" href="https://linkcount.toolforge.org/index.php?project=pa.wikipedia.org&page=%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%3AAbbr">approximately 4,52,000 pages, or roughly 252% of all pages</a></b>.<br /> To avoid major disruption and server load, any changes should be tested in the template's <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Abbr/sandbox&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ਫਰਮਾ:Abbr/sandbox (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">/sandbox</a> or <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Abbr/testcases&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ਫਰਮਾ:Abbr/testcases (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">/testcases</a> subpages, or in your own <a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A1%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86:User_pages#SUB" title="ਵਿਕੀਪੀਡੀਆ:User pages">user subpage</a>. The tested changes can be added to this page in a single edit. Consider discussing changes on the <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%B2-%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A4:Abbr&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ਫਰਮਾ ਗੱਲ-ਬਾਤ:Abbr (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">talk page</a> before implementing them.</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Bot_use_warning&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ਫਰਮਾ:Bot use warning (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਫਰਮਾ:Bot use warning</a> </p><p><br /> The template {{<a class="mw-selflink selflink">Abbr</a>}} is used to write an abbreviation (including an acronym or initialism) with its meaning. It is a wrapper for the <a href="/w/index.php?title=HTML&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HTML (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">HTML</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=HTML_element&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HTML element (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">element</a> <code class="nowrap" style=""><abbr>...</abbr></code>, to create a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tooltip&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tooltip (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">tooltip</a> indicating the meaning of the term. The {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Tooltip" title="ਫਰਮਾ:Tooltip">Tooltip</a>}} variant is the same, except it uses the <code class="nowrap" style=""><span>...</span></code> element, and is for providing mouse-over notes about non-abbreviations. </p><p><strong>Please note: Do not use <code>{{abbr}}</code> or <code class="nowrap" style=""><abbr></code> to mark up material other than abbreviations (including acronyms). Using it to generate tooltips elsewhere is a misuse of the underlying HTML and causes <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A1%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86:Accessibility&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ਵਿਕੀਪੀਡੀਆ:Accessibility (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">accessibility</a> problems. For general-purpose tooltips, use <code>{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Tooltip" title="ਫਰਮਾ:Tooltip">tooltip</a>}}</code> instead.</strong> </p><p>Note that readers on mobile devices typically do not have a mouse to hover with, and so generally cannot see tooltip contents. Mobile users may access tooltips via a tap by modifying the settings for <a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Reference_Tooltips" class="extiw" title="mw:Reference Tooltips">Reference Tooltips</a>, but this is not so useful on linked text, because the same tap that brings up the tooltip also follows the hyperlink to the destination page. As of 2021, approximately the same number of English Wikipedia page views occur on mobile vs. desktop web browsers.<a class="external autonumber" href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org/reading/total-page-views/normal%7Cbar%7C2-year%7Caccess~desktop*mobile-app*mobile-web%7Cmonthly">[1]</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Usage">Usage</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Abbr/doc&action=edit&section=T-1" title="ਭਾਗ ਸੋਧ: Usage"><span>ਸੋਧੋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The template <code>{{<a class="mw-selflink selflink">abbr</a>}}</code> and its <code>{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Tooltip" title="ਫਰਮਾ:Tooltip">tooltip</a>}}</code> variant take two unnamed parameters, in order: </p> <dl><dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|1=</code> or first unnamed parameter</dt> <dd>the term to be explained; shows as text, and may use wikimarkup, such as a link to an article about what it refers to.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|2=</code> or second unnamed parameter</dt> <dd>the expansion or definition or other note about the term; shows as the popup when you hover over the term. <strong>No wikimarkup</strong> can be used in this parameter.</dd></dl> <p>Use explicitly numbered parameters if a parameter's content contains the equals (<kbd style="background:#EEEEEE; letter-spacing:0.1em; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.4em;">=</kbd>) character: </p> <ul><li>Complex example: <code>[[Mass–energy equivalence|{{<b>abbr</b>|{{math|''E'' {{=}} ''mc''<sup>2</sup>}}|<b>2=</b>Energy = mass times the speed of light squared}}]]</code></li> <li>Produces: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mass%E2%80%93energy_equivalence&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mass–energy equivalence (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)"><abbr title="Energy = mass times the speed of light squared"><span class="texhtml"><i>E</i> = <i>mc</i><sup>2</sup></span></abbr></a></li></ul> <p>Named parameters (usually not needed) and the input they take: </p> <dl><dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|class=</code></dt> <dd>One or more CSS classes (space-separated if more than one)</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|id=</code></dt> <dd>An HTML <code>id</code> (i.e., a <code>#<var style="padding-right: 1px;">ID name here</var></code> link anchor); this must be unique on the entire page.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|style=</code></dt> <dd>Arbitrary inline CSS to apply to the displayed text of the term (has no effect on the tooltip text). For any input that needs to be quotation-marked (e.g. because it contains a space character), use straight single-quotes only, e.g. <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|style=font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;</code></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Examples">Examples</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Abbr/doc&action=edit&section=T-2" title="ਭਾਗ ਸੋਧ: Examples"><span>ਸੋਧੋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table style="width:auto; margin-top:0;margin-left:0; border-width:medium; padding:0;"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" style="">Markup</th> <th scope="col" style="">Renders as  </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#f8f9fa ; border:1px solid #eaecf0 ; padding:9px 5px 5px; vertical-align:top;"><pre style="margin:0;border:none;padding:0; word-wrap:break-word; white-space:-moz-pre-wrap;white-space:-o-pre-wrap;white-space:-pre-wrap;white-space:pre-wrap; ">{{abbr|MSLP|Mean Sea Level Pressure}}</pre> </td> <td style="background:#f8f9fa ; border:1px solid #eaecf0 ; padding:5px; vertical-align:top;"><div style=""> <p><abbr title="Mean Sea Level Pressure">MSLP</abbr> </p> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-width:1px;border-style: none none none;border-color:#ddd; padding:5px; vertical-align:top;"> </td> <td style="border-width:1px;border-style: none none none;border-color:#ddd; padding:5px; vertical-align:top;"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>When hovering over the text "<abbr title="Mean Sea Level Pressure">MSLP</abbr>", something like <span class="titlehint" style="border: 1px solid black; background-color: #FFFFE0; margin-right: 2px; padding: 1px 2px; font-size: smaller; box-shadow: 2px 2px 3px #A0A0A0;">Mean Sea Level Pressure</span> will appear as a tooltip in most browsers. Popular <a href="/w/index.php?title=Screen_reader&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Screen reader (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">screen readers</a>, used by visually impaired readers, give the meaning in a different way. </p> <table style="width:auto; margin-top:0;margin-left:0; border-width:medium; padding:0;"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" style="">Markup</th> <th scope="col" style="">Renders as  </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#f8f9fa ; border:1px solid #eaecf0 ; padding:9px 5px 5px; vertical-align:top;"><pre style="margin:0;border:none;padding:0; word-wrap:break-word; white-space:-moz-pre-wrap;white-space:-o-pre-wrap;white-space:-pre-wrap;white-space:pre-wrap; ">{{abbr|UK|United Kingdom|class=country-name|id=foobar}}</pre> </td> <td style="background:#f8f9fa ; border:1px solid #eaecf0 ; padding:5px; vertical-align:top;"><div style=""> <p><abbr class="country-name" id="foobar" title="United Kingdom">UK</abbr> </p> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-width:1px;border-style: none none none;border-color:#ddd; padding:5px; vertical-align:top;"> </td> <td style="border-width:1px;border-style: none none none;border-color:#ddd; padding:5px; vertical-align:top;"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="width:auto; margin-top:0;margin-left:0; border-width:medium; padding:0;"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" style="">Markup</th> <th scope="col" style="">Renders as  </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#f8f9fa ; border:1px solid #eaecf0 ; padding:9px 5px 5px; vertical-align:top;"><pre style="margin:0;border:none;padding:0; word-wrap:break-word; white-space:-moz-pre-wrap;white-space:-o-pre-wrap;white-space:-pre-wrap;white-space:pre-wrap; ">[[WP:COI|{{tooltip|conflict of interest|in the specific sense employed in Wikipedia policy}}]]</pre> </td> <td style="background:#f8f9fa ; border:1px solid #eaecf0 ; padding:5px; vertical-align:top;"><div style=""> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A1%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86:COI&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ਵਿਕੀਪੀਡੀਆ:COI (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r634880">'"`UNIQ--templatestyles-00000015-QINU`"'</style><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="in the specific sense employed in Wikipedia policy">conflict of interest</span></a> </p> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-width:1px;border-style: none none none;border-color:#ddd; padding:5px; vertical-align:top;"> </td> <td style="border-width:1px;border-style: none none none;border-color:#ddd; padding:5px; vertical-align:top;"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Linking_must_be_done_a_particular_way">Linking must be done a particular way</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Abbr/doc&action=edit&section=T-3" title="ਭਾਗ ਸੋਧ: Linking must be done a particular way"><span>ਸੋਧੋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>To wiki-link the abbreviation being marked up by this template, wrap the template in the link, not vice versa, or the meaning will not appear in some browsers, including Chrome. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Compatibility </th> <th>Markup </th> <th>Renders as </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #90ff90; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes">Compatible </th> <td><code><code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-text mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr">[[Knockout#Technical knockout|{{abbr|TKO|technical knockout}}]]</code></code> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Knockout&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Knockout (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)"><abbr title="technical knockout">TKO</abbr></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#FFC7C7;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">Less compatible </th> <td><code><code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-text mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr">{{abbr|[[Knockout#Technical knockout|TKO]]|technical knockout}}</code></code> </td> <td><abbr title="technical knockout"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Knockout&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Knockout (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">TKO</a></abbr> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Do not link, or use any other wikimarkup or HTML markup, in the <kbd><var>meaning</var></kbd> (popup) – only plain text.</b><br /> The mouse-over popup for the <kbd><var>meaning</var></kbd> text is created by a <code>title=</code> attribute inside an <code class="nowrap" style=""><abbr></code> HTML element's opening tag, so it cannot itself contain any HTML (or markup that resolves to HTML when rendered). This includes simple things like <code>''italics''</code>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Accessibility_and_HTML_validity_concerns">Accessibility and HTML validity concerns</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Abbr/doc&action=edit&section=T-4" title="ਭਾਗ ਸੋਧ: Accessibility and HTML validity concerns"><span>ਸੋਧੋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>{{<a class="mw-selflink selflink">Abbr</a>}} template is intended <em>only</em> for use with abbreviations (including acronyms and initialisms). </p><p>The <a href="/w/index.php?title=Web_Content_Accessibility_Guidelines&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">Web Content Accessibility Guidelines</a> contain guidelines for using the <code class="nowrap" style=""><abbr></code> element generated by this template; see section <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG20-TECHS/H28.html">H28: Providing definitions for abbreviations by using the abbr and acronym elements</a>. </p><p>Furthermore, the HTML specifications (both those of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=W3C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="W3C (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">W3C</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=WHATWG&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="WHATWG (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">WHATWG</a>) strictly define the <code class="nowrap" style=""><abbr></code> element as reserved for markup of abbreviations. Abusing it for mouse-over tooltips breaks our <a href="/w/index.php?title=Semantic_HTML&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semantic HTML (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">semantic markup</a> and makes our content <em>invalid HTML</em> (technically, "not <a href="/w/index.php?title=Well-formed_document&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Well-formed document (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">well-formed</a>"; it will pass a basic <a href="/w/index.php?title=Validator&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Validator (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">automated validator</a> test because such a tool can't tell that the logical application of the data to the structure isn't correct, only that tags are nested properly, etc.). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Redirects">Redirects</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Abbr/doc&action=edit&section=T-5" title="ਭਾਗ ਸੋਧ: Redirects"><span>ਸੋਧੋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The following template names will <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A1%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86:Redirect&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ਵਿਕੀਪੀਡੀਆ:Redirect (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">redirect</a> to {{<a class="mw-selflink selflink">Abbr</a>}}: </p> <ul><li>{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Abbrv" class="mw-redirect" title="ਫਰਮਾ:Abbrv">Abbrv</a>}}</li> <li>{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Define" class="mw-redirect" title="ਫਰਮਾ:Define">Define</a>}}</li></ul> <p>{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Tooltip" title="ਫਰਮਾ:Tooltip">Tooltip</a>}} is a separate template sharing the same documentation. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Maintenance_categories">Maintenance categories</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Abbr/doc&action=edit&section=T-6" title="ਭਾਗ ਸੋਧ: Maintenance categories"><span>ਸੋਧੋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%A3%E0%A9%80:Pages_using_tooltip_with_unknown_parameters&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ਸ਼੍ਰੇਣੀ:Pages using tooltip with unknown parameters (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">Category:Pages using tooltip with unknown parameters</a> (0)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Template_data">Template data</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Abbr/doc&action=edit&section=T-7" title="ਭਾਗ ਸੋਧ: Template data"><span>ਸੋਧੋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="templatedata-header">This is the <a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A1%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86:TemplateData" title="ਵਿਕੀਪੀਡੀਆ:TemplateData">TemplateData</a> for this template used by <a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:TemplateWizard" class="extiw" title="mw:Extension:TemplateWizard">TemplateWizard</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A1%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86:VisualEditor" title="ਵਿਕੀਪੀਡੀਆ:VisualEditor">VisualEditor</a> and other tools. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bambots.brucemyers.com/TemplateParam.php?wiki=enwiki&template=Abbr">Click here</a> to see a monthly parameter usage report for this template based on this TemplateData. <p><b>TemplateData for Abbr</b> </p> </div> <section class="mw-templatedata-doc-wrap"><header><p class="mw-templatedata-doc-desc">This template defines an abbreviation or acronym, by creating a tooltip that is displayed on mouse-over.</p></header><table class="wikitable mw-templatedata-doc-params sortable"><caption><p class="mw-templatedata-caption">ਫਰਮੇ ਦੇ ਮਾਪਦੰਡ<span class="mw-editsection-like"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Abbr/doc&action=edit&templatedata=edit" title="ਫਰਮਾ:Abbr/doc">Edit template data</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></p></caption><thead><tr><th colspan="2">ਮਾਪਦੰਡ</th><th>ਵੇਰਵਾ</th><th>ਕਿਸਮ</th><th>ਦਰਜਾ</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><th>Term</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>1</code></td><td><p>Shows as text</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-required" data-sort-value="2">required</td></tr><tr><th>Meaning</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>2</code></td><td><p>Shows as a mouse-over tooltip</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-required" data-sort-value="2">required</td></tr><tr><th>CSS</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>style</code></td><td><p>applies the specified CSS directives to the content of parameter 1</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Class</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>class</code></td><td><p>Adds a one or more CSS classes</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>ID</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>id</code></td><td><p>Adds an HTML id (must be unique in the page)</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr></tbody></table></section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Abbr/doc&action=edit&section=T-8" title="ਭਾਗ ਸੋਧ: See also"><span>ਸੋਧੋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Abbrlink" title="ਫਰਮਾ:Abbrlink">Abbrlink</a>}}, a variant of this template that includes automatic wikilinking of the term (abbreviation).</li> <li>{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Dfn" title="ਫਰਮਾ:Dfn">dfn</a>}}</li></ul> <div class="documentation-clear"></div> </div> <div role="note" class="documentation-metadata plainlinks">The above <a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A1%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86:Template_documentation" title="ਵਿਕੀਪੀਡੀਆ:Template documentation">documentation</a> is <a 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