CINXE.COM
Maj kontinantal — Wikipedya
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="ht" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Maj kontinantal — Wikipedya</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )htwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","janvye","fevriye","mas","avril","me","jen","jiyè","out","septanm","oktòb","novanm","desanm"],"wgRequestId":"6ed38a5d-967f-4b48-9c73-c4129a45e565","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Maj_kontinantal","wgTitle":"Maj kontinantal","wgCurRevisionId":853517,"wgRevisionId":853517,"wgArticleId":60752,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Wikipedya:ebòch","Syans"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ht","wgPageContentLanguage":"ht","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Maj_kontinantal","wgRelevantArticleId":60752,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode" :"ht","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ht"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":400,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q3290577","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.1"};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading", "ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.relatedArticles.styles":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.relatedArticles.readMore.bootstrap","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns", "ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ht&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.relatedArticles.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ht&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ht&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Continental_shelf.svg/1200px-Continental_shelf.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="473"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Continental_shelf.svg/800px-Continental_shelf.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="316"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Continental_shelf.svg/640px-Continental_shelf.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="253"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Maj kontinantal — Wikipedya"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ht.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maj_kontinantal"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Modifye" href="/w/index.php?title=Maj_kontinantal&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedya (ht)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ht.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maj_kontinantal"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ht"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Fil Atom depi Wikipedya" href="/w/index.php?title=Espesyal:ChanjmanResan&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Maj_kontinantal rootpage-Maj_kontinantal skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Aller au contenu</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sit"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu principal" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">kache</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navige </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Paj_Prensipal" title="Vizite paj prensipal la [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Paj Prensipal</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedya:Paj_Kominote" title="Apwopo pwojè a, sa ou kapab fè, ki kote ou mèt jwenn kèk bagay"><span>Paj Kominote</span></a></li><li id="n-kafe" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedya:Kafe"><span>Kafe</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Espesyal:ChanjmanResan" title="Lis modifikasyon ki fèk fèt nan wiki a [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Chanjman resan</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Espesyal:Oaza" title="Chaje yon paj oaza [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Paj oaza</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%88d:%C3%88d" title="Kote a pou chèche konnen"><span>Èd</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Paj_Prensipal" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedya" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ht.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ht.svg" width="110" height="15" style="width: 6.875em; height: 0.9375em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Espesyal:Chache" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Chèche nan Wikipedya [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Rechèch</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Chèche nan Wikipedya" aria-label="Chèche nan Wikipedya" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Chèche nan Wikipedya [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Espesyal:Chache"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Chèche</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Zouti pèsonèl yo"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Modifier l'apparence de la taille, de la largeur et de la couleur de la police de la page" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Apparence" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Apparence</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ht.wikipedia.org&uselang=ht" class=""><span>Fè yon don</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Espesyal:KreyeKont&returnto=Maj+kontinantal" title="N ap ankouraje w ouvè yon kont epi konekte; men sa pa obligatwa" class=""><span>Ouvri yon kont</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Espesyal:Koneksyon&returnto=Maj+kontinantal" title="Nou ankourage ou pou ou konèkte; men ou pa oblije. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Konekte</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Plis opsyon" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Zouti pèsonèl yo" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Zouti pèsonèl yo</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu utilisateur" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ht.wikipedia.org&uselang=ht"><span>Fè yon don</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Espesyal:KreyeKont&returnto=Maj+kontinantal" title="N ap ankouraje w ouvè yon kont epi konekte; men sa pa obligatwa"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Ouvri yon kont</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Espesyal:Koneksyon&returnto=Maj+kontinantal" title="Nou ankourage ou pou ou konèkte; men ou pa oblije. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Konekte</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Paj yo pou editè ki dekonekte yo <a href="/wiki/%C3%88d:Introduction" aria-label="Aprann plis sou modifikasyon"><span>aprann plis</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Espesyal:KontribisyonM" title="Une liste des modifications effectuées depuis cette adresse IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribisyon</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Espesyal:DiskisyonM" title="La page de discussion pour les contributions depuis cette adresse IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskisyon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Efermer\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"sitenotice\" lang=\"ht\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"center\"\u003E\n\u003Cdiv style=\"box-shadow: 0 0 0.3rem #999;border-radius: 0.2rem;color: #457;padding: 0.5rem; margin-bottom: 0.5rem;\"\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EPlease \u003Cb\u003Econtribute\u003C/b\u003E to the Haitian Creole Wikipedia!\nTanpri ann \u003Cb\u003Emet tèt ansanm\u003C/b\u003E pou Wikipedya Kreyòl Ayisyen mache douvan!\nS'il vous plaît... \u003Cb\u003Econtribuez\u003C/b\u003E à Wikipédia en créole haïtien\n¡Por favor \u003Cb\u003Econtribuya\u003C/b\u003E a la Wikipedia haitiana! \n\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E \n\u003Ctable border=\"0\"\u003E\n\u003Ctbody\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\n\u003Ctd align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"\u003E\n\u003Cdiv style=\"margin:10px 0; border:0; -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.35); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.35); box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.35); -moz-border-radius: 5px; -webkit-border-radius: 5px; border-radius: 5px; background:white; width:100%; overflow:hidden; background: #006699; background: -moz-linear-gradient(top, #FCFCFC 0%, #F5F5F5 100%); background: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, color-stop(0%,#FCFCFC), color-stop(100%,#F5F5F5)); background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, #FCFCFC 0%,#F5F5F5 100%); background: -o-linear-gradient(top, #FCFCFC 0%,#F5F5F5 100%); background: -ms-linear-gradient(top, #FCFCFC 0%,#F5F5F5 100%); background: linear-gradient(top, #FCFCFC 0%,#F5F5F5 100%);position:relative\"\u003E\n\u003Cdiv style=\"float:left; margin-top:10px; margin-left:20px; opacity:0.5;\"\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E \n\u003Cdiv style=\"margin-left:20px\"\u003E\n\u003Cfigure class=\"mw-halign-left\" typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Fichye:Wikipedia_logo_puzzle_globe_spins_horizontally_and_vertically,_revealing_the_contents_of_all_of_its_puzzle_pieces,_without_background.gif\" class=\"mw-file-description\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Wikipedia_logo_puzzle_globe_spins_horizontally_and_vertically%2C_revealing_the_contents_of_all_of_its_puzzle_pieces%2C_without_background.gif/90px-Wikipedia_logo_puzzle_globe_spins_horizontally_and_vertically%2C_revealing_the_contents_of_all_of_its_puzzle_pieces%2C_without_background.gif\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"90\" height=\"90\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Wikipedia_logo_puzzle_globe_spins_horizontally_and_vertically%2C_revealing_the_contents_of_all_of_its_puzzle_pieces%2C_without_background.gif/135px-Wikipedia_logo_puzzle_globe_spins_horizontally_and_vertically%2C_revealing_the_contents_of_all_of_its_puzzle_pieces%2C_without_background.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Wikipedia_logo_puzzle_globe_spins_horizontally_and_vertically%2C_revealing_the_contents_of_all_of_its_puzzle_pieces%2C_without_background.gif/180px-Wikipedia_logo_puzzle_globe_spins_horizontally_and_vertically%2C_revealing_the_contents_of_all_of_its_puzzle_pieces%2C_without_background.gif 2x\" data-file-width=\"500\" data-file-height=\"500\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003Cfigcaption\u003E\u003C/figcaption\u003E\u003C/figure\u003E \n\u003C/div\u003E \n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-align: center; margin-top:-10px; color:#000; font-size:24px; font-family:Georgia, sans-serif; line-height:1em;\"\u003E\n\u003Cp style=\"margin-top: 20px;\"\u003E\u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedya:Konbit_Wiki_Kreyolo/2024\" title=\"Wikipedya:Konbit Wiki Kreyolo/2024\"\u003EKonbit Wiki Kreyolo 2024\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\u003Csmall\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedya:Konbit_Wiki_Kreyolo/2024\" title=\"Wikipedya:Konbit Wiki Kreyolo/2024\"\u003EAnn fè konbit pou ajoute ak amelyore kontni sou Wikipedya kreyòl ayisyen an sou tèm:“Plis konesans nan lang kreyòl ayisyen, plis aksè pou tout moun” soti premye oktòb pou rive 30 novanm\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/small\u003E\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003C/td\u003E\n\u003C/tr\u003E\n\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sit"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Kontni" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Kontni</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">kache</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Début</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Referans" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referans"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Referans</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referans-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Kontni" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Deklannche tab dèmatyè la" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Deklannche tab dèmatyè la</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Maj kontinantal</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ale nan yon atik nan yon lòt lang. Disponib nan 27 lang" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-27" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">27 lang</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9_%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="حافة قارية – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حافة قارية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Подводен край на континентите – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Подводен край на континентите" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kontinentalrand" title="Kontinentalrand – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kontinentalrand" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_margin" title="Continental margin – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Continental margin" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margen_continental" title="Margen continental – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Margen continental" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kontinente-ertz" title="Kontinente-ertz – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kontinente-ertz" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%87_%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="حاشیه قارهای – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="حاشیه قارهای" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marge_continentale" title="Marge continentale – français" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Marge continentale" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="français" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%99_%D7%99%D7%91%D7%A9%D7%AA" title="שולי יבשת – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שולי יבשת" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tepi_benua" title="Tepi benua – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tepi benua" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margine_continentale" title="Margine continentale – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Margine continentale" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%E6%96%9C%E9%9D%A2" title="大陸斜面 – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="大陸斜面" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%AC%E1%83%A7%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A5%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90_%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%94" title="კონტინენტის წყალქვეშა კიდე – géorgien" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კონტინენტის წყალქვეშა კიდე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="géorgien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%96" title="Материк етегі – kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Материк етегі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EB%A5%99%EC%82%AC%EB%A9%B4" title="대륙사면 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="대륙사면" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDemyno_%C5%A1laitas" title="Žemyno šlaitas – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Žemyno šlaitas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Континентална граница – macédonien" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Континентална граница" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macédonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continentale_marge" title="Continentale marge – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Continentale marge" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kontinentalmargin" title="Kontinentalmargin – norvégien nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kontinentalmargin" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kontinentalmargin" title="Kontinentalmargin – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kontinentalmargin" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margem_continental" title="Margem continental – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Margem continental" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Подводная окраина материка – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Подводная окраина материка" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_margin" title="Continental margin – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Continental margin" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C4%B1ta_kenar%C4%B1" title="Kıta kenarı – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kıta kenarı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Континентальна околиця материка – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Континентальна околиця материка" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ACa_l%E1%BB%A5c_%C4%91%E1%BB%8Ba" title="Rìa lục địa – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Rìa lục địa" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%E9%82%8A%E7%B7%A3" title="大陸邊緣 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="大陸邊緣" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3290577#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifye lyen entèlang yo" class="wbc-editpage">Modifye lyen yo</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espas non yo"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maj_kontinantal" title="Wè paj kontni a [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Atik</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskite:Maj_kontinantal&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskisyon apwopo kontni paj sa a (paj sa pa ekziste nan sistèm nan) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskisyon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Chanje variant lang" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Kreyòl ayisyen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Afichay yo"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maj_kontinantal"><span>Li</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maj_kontinantal&veaction=edit" title="Edit paj sa a [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifye</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maj_kontinantal&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifye kòd</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maj_kontinantal&action=history" title="Vèsyon ki ansyen pou paj sa (ak tout kontribitè ki te travay sou li) [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Gade istorik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Bwat zouti" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bwat zouti</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Bwat zouti</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">kache</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Plus d’options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maj_kontinantal"><span>Li</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maj_kontinantal&veaction=edit" title="Edit paj sa a [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifye</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maj_kontinantal&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifye kòd</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maj_kontinantal&action=history"><span>Gade istorik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Jeneral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Espesyal:SakLye/Maj_kontinantal" title="Yon lis tout paj ki gen lyen vè paj sa a [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lyen yo pou paj sa a</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Espesyal:LyenChanjmanResan/Maj_kontinantal" rel="nofollow" title="Lis modifikasyon ki fèk fèt pou paj yo ki genyen lyen nan paj sa a [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Suivi paj ki gen rapò yo</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ht" title="Televèse fichye yo [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Televèse fichye yo</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Espesyal:PajEspesyal" title="Lis tout paj espesyal yo [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Paj espesyal yo</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maj_kontinantal&oldid=853517" title="Lyen pèmanan ki mennen nan revizyon sa a nan paj sila a"><span>Lyen pou tout tan</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maj_kontinantal&action=info" title="Davantage d’informations sur cette page"><span>Enfòmasyon sou paj la</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Espesyal:Site&page=Maj_kontinantal&id=853517&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Enfòmasyon sou kijan pou site paj sa a"><span>Site paj sa</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Espesyal:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fht.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMaj_kontinantal"><span>Obtenir l'URL raccourcie</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Espesyal:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fht.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMaj_kontinantal"><span>Télécharger le code QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Enprime / ekspòte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Espesyal:Liv&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Maj+kontinantal"><span>Kreye yon liv</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Espesyal:DownloadAsPdf&page=Maj_kontinantal&action=show-download-screen"><span>Telechaje kòm PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maj_kontinantal&printable=yes" title="Vèsyon ou kapab enprime pou paj sa [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Vèsyon pou enprime</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Nan lòt pwojè yo </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Continental_margin" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3290577" title="Relye nan eleman nan depo done konekte [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Eleman Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">kache</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Depi Wikipedya, ansiklopedi lib</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ht" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r854794">.mw-parser-output .history-size,.mw-parser-output .mw-whatlinkshere-tools{font-size:80%}.mw-parser-output #coordinates{margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .mw-parser-output .mw-heading3,.mw-parser-output .mw-parser-output :not(.mw-heading)>h3{border-bottom:dotted 1px #aaa}.mw-parser-output .mw-parser-output .mw-heading4,.mw-parser-output .mw-parser-output :not(.mw-heading)>h4,.mw-parser-output .mw-parser-output .mw-heading5,.mw-parser-output .mw-parser-output :not(.mw-heading)>h5,.mw-parser-output .mw-parser-output .mw-heading6,.mw-parser-output .mw-parser-output :not(.mw-heading)>h6{border-bottom:dotted 1px #ddd}.mw-parser-output #helpPage{display:none}@media print{.mw-parser-output #sous_titre_h1_moved{font-size:1em}}.mw-parser-output #sous_titre_h1_moved{display:block;font-size:0.7em;line-height:1.3em;margin:0.2em 0 0.1em 0.5em}.mw-parser-output .client-js #sous_titre_h1{visibility:hidden}.mw-parser-output .italique{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .italique i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output abbr.abbr{text-decoration:none;border-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output dfn{font-style:normal;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output i>dfn{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .nowrap,.mw-parser-output .ve-ce-focusableNode.nowrap{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .wikidata-linkback{padding-left:0.5em;-webkit-user-select:none;user-select:none}.mw-parser-output .rcoptions{clear:both;margin:0 0 2px 0;padding:0 0.5em;border:1px solid #ddddf7;border-left:10px solid #ddddf7;background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff)}.mw-parser-output .rcoptions hr{clear:both}.mw-parser-output fieldset.rcoptions{padding-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .noarticletext{background-color:var(--couleur-fond-boite-grise,#f9f9f9);margin-top:1em;padding:5px;border:1px solid #aaa;border-right:2px solid #aaa;border-bottom:2px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .mw-searchresults-has-iw .mw-search-createlink{float:none}.mw-parser-output .thumbinner{min-width:100px}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .mw-parser-output td a>img{max-width:none!important}.mw-parser-output #file img{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Checker-16x16.png")}.mw-parser-output .ns-0 #mw-editbutton-signature{display:none}.mw-parser-output #wpTextbox1[readonly],.mw-parser-output #wpTextbox1[readonly]+.ui-resizable>.ace_editor{background-color:#eee}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output #wpTextbox1[readonly],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output #wpTextbox1[readonly]+.ui-resizable>.ace_editor{background-color:#000}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output #wpTextbox1[readonly],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output #wpTextbox1[readonly]+.ui-resizable>.ace_editor{background-color:#000}}.mw-parser-output .plainlinksneverexpand a.external.text::after,.mw-parser-output .plainlinksneverexpand a.external.autonumber::after{display:none!important}.mw-parser-output .plainlinksneverexpand a{background:none!important;padding:0!important}.mw-parser-output .printcssonly{display:none}.mw-parser-output .ve-init-target .user-draft-header{display:none}.mw-parser-output .fieldsetlike{text-align:center;border:1px solid #aaa;margin:1em 0;padding:0 0 0.4em 0}.mw-parser-output .fieldsetlike .legendlike{margin-top:-0.8em}.mw-parser-output .fieldsetlike .legendtextlike{padding:0 8px;background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff)}.mw-parser-output .fieldsetlike ul{list-style-type:none;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .fieldsetlike li{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .fieldsetlike li:not(:last-child)::after{content:"\a0 - ";white-space:normal}.mw-parser-output #talkpageheader li{color:#707070}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output #talkpageheader li{color:#8B8989}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output #talkpageheader li{color:#8B8989}}.mw-parser-output #mw-hidden-catlinks{font-size:0.85em}.mw-parser-output .homonymie{margin-top:0.5em;padding-left:2em;padding-bottom:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff);font-style:italic;border-bottom:1px #aaa solid}.mw-parser-output .homonymie i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .homonymie+.homonymie{margin-top:calc(-0.5em - 1.25px)}.mw-parser-output li.wb-otherproject-wikimania{display:none}.mw-parser-output li.AdQ,.mw-parser-output li.LdQ,.mw-parser-output li.PdQ,.mw-parser-output li.badge-featuredarticle,.mw-parser-output li.badge-featuredlist,.mw-parser-output li.badge-featuredportal{list-style-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/10px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png")}.mw-parser-output li.BA,.mw-parser-output li.badge-goodarticle,.mw-parser-output li.badge-goodlist,.mw-parser-output li.badge-recommendedarticle{list-style-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/10px-Bon_article.svg.png")}.mw-parser-output .indicateur-langue,.mw-parser-output .indicateur-format{font-family:monospace;font-weight:bold;font-size:small;font-style:normal;word-spacing:-0.4em}.mw-parser-output .colonnes>ol,.mw-parser-output .colonnes>ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .colonnes{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .lang-grc,.mw-parser-output .lang-el{font-family:"Arial Unicode MS","DejaVu Sans",Athena,Gentium,"Palatino Linotype","Lucida Sans Unicode","Lucida Grande",Code2000,sans-serif}.mw-parser-output .lang-th{font-family:"Segoe UI",Tahoma,sans-serif}.mw-parser-output .romain{text-transform:lowercase;font-variant:small-caps}.mw-parser-output .petites_capitales{font-variant:small-caps}.mw-parser-output .texhtml{font-family:"Nimbus Roman No9 L","Times New Roman",Times,serif;font-size:118%;line-height:1;white-space:nowrap;font-variant-numeric:lining-nums tabular-nums;font-kerning:none}.mw-parser-output .texhtml .texhtml{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output img.tex.center{width:auto;display:block;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output img.tex.left{display:block;margin-left:1.6em}.mw-parser-output .lienClair a{color:#a0a0a0}.mw-parser-output .lienClair a:hover{color:#a0a0a0;text-decoration:underline}.mw-parser-output .lienClair a:visited{color:#b9b9b9}.mw-parser-output a.stub{color:#339900}.mw-parser-output a.stub:visited{color:#336600}.mw-parser-output .references small{font-size:1em!important}.mw-parser-output .cite-bracket,.mw-parser-output .cite_crochet{display:none}.mw-parser-output span[rel="mw:referencedBy"]{counter-reset:mw-ref-linkback 0}.mw-parser-output span[rel="mw:referencedBy"]>a::before{content:counter(mw-ref-linkback,lower-alpha)}.mw-parser-output span[rel="mw:referencedBy"]>a::after{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output span[rel="mw:referencedBy"]>a:nth-last-child(2)::after{vertical-align:super;content:" et "}.mw-parser-output .reference,.mw-parser-output .exposant{vertical-align:text-top;position:relative;font-size:0.8em;top:-5px}.mw-parser-output .reference-text sup{vertical-align:text-top;position:relative;font-size:0.75em;top:-0.1em}.mw-parser-output .reference{padding-left:1px}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v2 .reference{top:-2px}.mw-parser-output small.cachelinks>a{color:#36b}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output small.cachelinks>a{color:#83a4dd}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .notheme small.cachelinks>a{color:#21307a}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output small.cachelinks>a{color:#83a4dd}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .notheme small.cachelinks>a{color:#21307a}}.mw-parser-output .references-small.decimal ol{list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .references-small.lower-alpha ol{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .references-small.lower-greek ol{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .references-small.lower-roman ol{list-style-type:lower-roman}.mw-parser-output .references-small ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .references-small{margin-top:0.3em}@media not print{.mw-parser-output .reference-cadre{height:30em;overflow:auto;padding:3px;border:1px solid #AAA;margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reference-cadre .references-small{margin-top:0}}.mw-parser-output .ouvrage:target{background-color:var(--background-color-progressive-subtle,#eaf3ff)}body.action-info .mw-parser-output tr:target{background-color:var(--background-color-progressive-subtle,#eaf3ff)}.mw-parser-output span.need_ref{border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output div.need_ref{border:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.5em}.mw-parser-output span.ref:hover{border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .mw-magiclink-isbn{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .cite_virgule{padding-left:0;padding-right:1px}.mw-parser-output div.boite-a-droite{display:table;clear:right;float:right;margin:0.3em 0 1em 1em;width:20em;position:relative;border-style:solid;border-width:1px;padding:4px;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .boite-sans-fond{border-color:#aaa}.mw-parser-output .boite-grise{border-color:#aaa;background-color:var(--couleur-fond-boite-grise,#f9f9f9)}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-article,.mw-parser-output .bandeau-discussion,.mw-parser-output .bandeau-simple,.mw-parser-output .bandeau-systeme,.mw-parser-output .bandeau-section{border-style:solid;overflow:hidden;position:relative}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-article{border-width:1px 1px 1px 10px;font-size:0.9em;line-height:1.25em;padding:0.5em 1em;margin:0.8em 10%}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-systeme{clear:both;border-width:2px;padding:0.5em 1em;margin:0.8em 3%}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-simple{clear:both;border-width:1px;padding:0.5em 1em;margin:0.8em auto}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-discussion{border-width:1px;border-radius:10px;padding:0.2em 0.5em;margin:0.8em 7%}@media(max-width:981px){.mw-parser-output .bandeau-discussion{margin:0.8em 4%}}.mw-parser-output div.bandeau-section{display:block;font-size:0.95em;border-width:1px 0;padding:0.2em 0.5em 0.3em 0;margin:0.3em 0 0.7em 2em}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-centrer{display:table;width:100%;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-cell>p:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-cell>p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-niveau-grave{border-color:#aa0044;background-color:#ffcccc}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-niveau-modere{border-color:#ff8822;background-color:#ffeedd}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-niveau-ebauche,.mw-parser-output .bandeau-niveau-information{border-color:#77ccff;background-color:#fbfbfb}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-simple.bandeau-niveau-information,.mw-parser-output .bandeau-discussion.bandeau-niveau-information{border-color:#a7d7f9;background-color:#f5faff}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-niveau-detail,.mw-parser-output .bandeau-section.bandeau-niveau-information{border-color:#e7e7e7;background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-niveau-neutre{border-color:#aaa;background:var(--couleur-fond-boite-grise,#f9f9f9)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .bandeau-niveau-grave{background-color:#421211}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .bandeau-niveau-modere{background-color:#301d00}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .bandeau-niveau-ebauche,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .bandeau-niveau-information,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .bandeau-simple.bandeau-niveau-information,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .bandeau-discussion.bandeau-niveau-information,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .bandeau-niveau-detail html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .bandeau-section.bandeau-niveau-information{background-color:#202122}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .bandeau-niveau-grave{background-color:#421211}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .bandeau-niveau-modere{background-color:#301d00}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .bandeau-niveau-ebauche,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .bandeau-niveau-information,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .bandeau-simple.bandeau-niveau-information,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .bandeau-discussion.bandeau-niveau-information,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .bandeau-niveau-detail html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .bandeau-section.bandeau-niveau-information{background-color:#202122}}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-icone{vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;width:45px;padding-right:1em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .mw-parser-output .bandeau-icone a>img,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .mw-parser-output .bandeau-icone noscript>img{max-width:initial!important}.mw-parser-output .homonymie,.mw-parser-output .bandeau-section .bandeau-icone{width:auto;padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-titre{font-size:1.1em;line-height:1.4em}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-texte{font-size:0.9em;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .topbanner{position:relative;overflow:hidden;max-width:1800px;height:auto}.mw-parser-output .topbanner img{max-width:100%;height:auto}.mw-parser-output .topbanner-box{position:absolute;z-index:2;margin-top:1.5em;color:white;width:50%;min-width:20em;left:2%;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .topbanner .name{position:absolute;z-index:2;margin:0.6em 0 0 0.4em;padding:8px 7px;font-size:2.2em;background:rgb(16,16,16);background:rgba(0,0,0,0.5);border-radius:4px;color:white;white-space:nowrap;line-height:0.9em}.mw-parser-output .indentation,.mw-parser-output .loupe,.mw-parser-output .general,.mw-parser-output .accessibilite,.mw-parser-output .etoile-or,.mw-parser-output .etoile-argent,.mw-parser-output .categorie,.mw-parser-output .biblio,.mw-parser-output .recyclage,.mw-parser-output .archives,.mw-parser-output .sons,.mw-parser-output .videos,.mw-parser-output .incomplet,.mw-parser-output .sources,.mw-parser-output .important,.mw-parser-output .en-travaux,.mw-parser-output .information,.mw-parser-output .conflit-edition,.mw-parser-output .incubator,.mw-parser-output .extension,.mw-parser-output .wikispecies,.mw-parser-output .metawiki,.mw-parser-output .wikiversity,.mw-parser-output .wikipedia,.mw-parser-output .wikibooks,.mw-parser-output .wikinews,.mw-parser-output .wikiquote,.mw-parser-output .wikisource,.mw-parser-output .commons,.mw-parser-output .wikimedia,.mw-parser-output .wiktionary,.mw-parser-output .wikidata,.mw-parser-output .wikivoyage,.mw-parser-output .wwwmediawiki{background-repeat:no-repeat;line-height:1.5em;text-indent:23px;display:inline-block}.mw-parser-output .loupe{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/15px-Searchtool.svg.png");background-position:2px 3px}.mw-parser-output .general{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Nuvola_apps_download_manager2-70%25.svg/15px-Nuvola_apps_download_manager2-70%25.svg.png");background-position:2px 3px}.mw-parser-output .accessibilite{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Gnome-preferences-desktop-accessibility.svg/18px-Gnome-preferences-desktop-accessibility.svg.png");background-position:2px 0}.mw-parser-output .etoile-or{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/19px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png");background-position:1px 1px}.mw-parser-output .etoile-argent{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/19px-Bon_article.svg.png");background-position:1px 1px}.mw-parser-output .categorie{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Nuvola_apps_kpager.svg/21px-Nuvola_apps_kpager.svg.png");background-position:0 0}.mw-parser-output .biblio{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Books-aj.svg_aj_ashton_01.svg/20px-Books-aj.svg_aj_ashton_01.svg.png");background-position:2px 2px}.mw-parser-output .recyclage{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Recycle002.svg/20px-Recycle002.svg.png");background-position:1px 1px}.mw-parser-output .archives{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Filing_cabinet_icon.svg/21px-Filing_cabinet_icon.svg.png");background-position:0 1px}.mw-parser-output .conflit-edition{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/OOjs_UI_indicator_alert-progressive.svg/12px-OOjs_UI_indicator_alert-progressive.svg.png");background-position:0 3px;text-indent:16px;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .sons{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Nuvola_apps_arts.png/18px-Nuvola_apps_arts.png");background-position:1px 1px}.mw-parser-output .videos{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/18px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png");background-position:1px 1px}.mw-parser-output .incomplet{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/16px-Fairytale_warning.png");background-position:2px 3px}.mw-parser-output .sources{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/20px-Question_book-4.svg.png");background-position:1px 4px}.mw-parser-output .important{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/OOjs_UI_icon_alert-destructive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_alert-destructive.svg.png");background-position:0 1px}.mw-parser-output .en-travaux{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Under_construction_icon-yellow.svg/20px-Under_construction_icon-yellow.svg.png");background-position:1px 2px}.mw-parser-output .information{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/OOjs_UI_icon_information-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_information-progressive.svg.png");background-position:1px 1px}.mw-parser-output .incubator{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Incubator-logo.svg/15px-Incubator-logo.svg.png");background-position:1px 1px}.mw-parser-output .extension{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/MediaWiki-notext.svg/21px-MediaWiki-notext.svg.png");background-position:0 4px}.mw-parser-output .wikispecies{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/17px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png");background-position:1px 0}.mw-parser-output .wikisource{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/17px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png");background-position:1px 1px}.mw-parser-output .wikipedia{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Wikipedia-logo.png/19px-Wikipedia-logo.png");background-position:1px 0}.mw-parser-output .wikibooks{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/19px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png");background-position:1px 1px}.mw-parser-output .metawiki{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg/18px-Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg.png");background-position:1px 1px}.mw-parser-output .wikiversity{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikiversity-logo.svg/20px-Wikiversity-logo.svg.png");background-position:0 2px}.mw-parser-output .wiktionary{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/20px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png");background-position:0 1px}.mw-parser-output .wikinews{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/20px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png");background-position:0 5px}.mw-parser-output .wikiquote{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/16px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png");background-position:2px 1px}.mw-parser-output .commons{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/14px-Commons-logo.svg.png");background-position:3px 0}.mw-parser-output .wikimedia{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Wikimedia-logo.svg/20px-Wikimedia-logo.svg.png");background-position:0 0}.mw-parser-output .wikidata{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/22px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png");background-position:0 5px}.mw-parser-output .wikivoyage{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/20px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png");background-position:1px 1px}.mw-parser-output .wwwmediawiki{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/MediaWiki-notext.svg/20px-MediaWiki-notext.svg.png");background-position:1px 3px}.mw-parser-output .grosse-icone{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle;padding-left:60px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:left center;text-indent:0;height:48px}.mw-parser-output .grosse-icone.etoile-or{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/40px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png")}.mw-parser-output .grosse-icone.etoile-argent{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/40px-Bon_article.svg.png")}.mw-parser-output .grosse-icone.archives{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Filing_cabinet_icon.svg/48px-Filing_cabinet_icon.svg.png")}.mw-parser-output .grosse-icone.ancienne-version{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Clock_and_warning.svg/46px-Clock_and_warning.svg.png")}.mw-parser-output .grosse-icone.maintenance{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Black_tools_icon.svg/28px-Black_tools_icon.svg.png")}.mw-parser-output .grosse-icone.protection-admin{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Full-protection-shackle-frwiki.svg/32px-Full-protection-shackle-frwiki.svg.png")}.mw-parser-output .grosse-icone.semi-protection{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Semi-protection-shackle-frwiki.svg/32px-Semi-protection-shackle-frwiki.svg.png")}.mw-parser-output .grosse-icone.roue-dentee{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_advanced.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_advanced.svg.png")}.mw-parser-output .grosse-icone.conflit-edition{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Passage_pieton_rouge.png/46px-Passage_pieton_rouge.png")}.mw-parser-output .grosse-icone.titre-protege{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/System-lock-screen.svg/46px-System-lock-screen.svg.png")}.mw-parser-output .grosse-icone.gros-warning{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/OOjs_UI_icon_alert-destructive.svg");background-size:46px}.mw-parser-output .grosse-icone.attention{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/OOjs_UI_icon_alert-warning.svg");background-size:46px}.mw-parser-output .grosse-icone.information{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/OOjs_UI_icon_notice-progressive.svg");background-size:46px}.mw-parser-output .grosse-icone.ebauche{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg");background-size:46px}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .grosse-icone.roue-dentee{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/OOjs_UI_icon_advanced-invert.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_advanced-invert.svg.png")}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .grosse-icone.roue-dentee{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/OOjs_UI_icon_advanced-invert.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_advanced-invert.svg.png")}}.mw-parser-output .alerte{padding:0.11em;background:#ffd;margin-bottom:0.4em;font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .grave{border:1px solid #f96}.mw-parser-output .messagebox{border:1px solid #aaa;background:#f9f9f9;width:80%;margin:0 auto 1em auto;padding:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.standard-talk{border:1px solid #c0c090;background:#f8eaba}.mw-parser-output .vectorbox{width:85%;background:#f5faff;border:1px solid #a7d7f9;border-radius:10px;margin:0 auto 1em auto}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .vectorbox{background:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .vectorbox{background:#202122}}.mw-parser-output .mw-lag-warn-normal{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-alerte{width:100%;clear:both;background-color:#faebd7;border:2px solid #ff8c00}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-alerte{background-color:#14110e}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-alerte{background-color:#14110e}}.mw-parser-output .mw-toolbox{font-size:90%;background-color:#f8f8f8;border:1px solid #b8b8b8;padding:0.25em 1em;clear:both}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-toolbox{background-color:#202122}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-toolbox{background-color:#202122}}.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame{padding:2px;border:1px #aaa;text-align:center;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output div.NavPic{padding:2px;float:left}.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame div.NavHead{font-weight:bold;background-color:#efefef;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div.NavFrame div.NavHead{background-color:#27292d}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table div.NavFrame a{color:#6d8af2}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table div.NavFrame a.new{color:#ff4242}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div.NavFrame div.NavHead{background-color:#27292d}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table div.NavFrame a{color:#6d8af2}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table div.NavFrame a.new{color:#ff4242}}.mw-parser-output div.NavEnd{height:0;clear:both}.mw-parser-output table.navbox{background:#f9f9f9;border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;font-size:89%;margin:1em 0 0;padding:2px;text-align:center;width:100%}.mw-parser-output table.navbox-subgroup{background:transparent;color:inherit;border:0;margin:-3px;padding:0;text-align:center;width:calc(100% + 6px)}.mw-parser-output th.navbox-title{background:#ccf;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output th.navbox-group{background:#ddf;vertical-align:middle;width:150px;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output th.navbox-group+td.navbox-list,.mw-parser-output table.navbox-subgroup td.navbox-list{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output td.navbox-even{background:#f0f0ff}.mw-parser-output table.navbox-subgroup td.navbox-even{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output td.navbox-banner{background-color:#ddf;vertical-align:middle;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output tr.navboxHidden{display:none}@media(max-width:981px){.mw-parser-output td.navbox-image{display:none}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output th.navbox-group,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output td.navbox-banner{background-color:#1b1c1e}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output td.navbox-even{background-color:#000}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output th.navbox-group,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output td.navbox-banner{background-color:#1b1c1e}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output td.navbox-even{background-color:#000}}.mw-parser-output div.navbox-container{border:1px solid #aaa;margin-top:1em}.mw-parser-output div.navbox-container table.navbox{border:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .navboxToggle,.mw-parser-output .NavToggle{font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;float:right!important;min-width:6em}.mw-parser-output .client-js .titre-section-deroulante{padding-left:18px}.mw-parser-output .client-js .mw-made-collapsible .titre-section-deroulante,.mw-parser-output .client-js .mw-made-collapsible .titre-section-deroulante.mw-collapsible-toggle-expanded{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/MediaWiki_Vector_skin_right_arrow.svg")-9999px -9999px no-repeat,url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/MediaWiki_Vector_skin_action_arrow.svg")left center no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .client-js .mw-made-collapsible .titre-section-deroulante.mw-collapsible-toggle-collapsed{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/MediaWiki_Vector_skin_right_arrow.svg")left center no-repeat,url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/MediaWiki_Vector_skin_action_arrow.svg")-9999px -9999px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output table.gauche,.mw-parser-output table.left{float:left;margin:0 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output table.droite,.mw-parser-output table.right{float:right;margin:0 0 1em 1em}.mw-parser-output table.centre,.mw-parser-output table.center{margin:1em auto}.mw-parser-output table.wikitable[align=center]{margin:1em auto}.mw-parser-output table.nocellpadding>*>tr>td,.mw-parser-output table.nocellpadding>*>tr>th{padding:0}.mw-parser-output .alternance,.mw-parser-output .alternance2{border-collapse:collapse}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .alternance [style*="background"] a{color:#333!important;text-decoration:underline}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .alternance [style*="background"] a{color:#333;text-decoration:underline}}.mw-parser-output table.titre-en-couleur>*>tr>th{background-color:transparent;color:#202122}.mw-parser-output table.titre-en-couleur>*>tr>th a{color:#36c}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale ul,body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale ol,body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale li{display:inline;margin-left:0}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale ul,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale ol,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale li{display:inline;padding-left:0}@media(min-width:1120px){.mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale li{white-space:nowrap}}.mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale li:not(:last-child)::after{content:"\a0 · ";font-weight:bold;white-space:normal}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale li>ul,body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale li>ol{white-space:normal}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale li>ul,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale li>ol{white-space:normal;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale li>ul::before,.mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale li>ol::before{content:" ("}.mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale li>ul::after,.mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale li>ol::after{content:")"}.mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .liste-horizontale ol>li::before{content:counter(listitem)".\a0 "}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .liste-simple ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .liste-simple ul li{margin-bottom:0}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .liste-simple:not(.sans-indentation) ul ul{margin-left:1.6em}.mw-parser-output #bandeau-portail{border:solid #aaa 1px;background-color:#f9f9f9;text-align:center;margin-top:1em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output #bandeau-portail{background-color:#101418}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output #bandeau-portail{background-color:#101418}}.mw-parser-output #bandeau-portail,.mw-parser-output #liste-portail{padding:4px;margin-left:0;clear:both}.mw-parser-output #liste-portail li,.mw-parser-output #bandeau-portail li{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-portail-element{white-space:nowrap;margin:0 1.5em}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-portail-icone{margin-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .bandeau-portail-texte{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portail-gauche,.mw-parser-output .portail-droite{box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .portail-gauche{float:left;padding-right:1.2rem}.mw-parser-output .portail-droite{float:right}@media(max-width:981px){.mw-parser-output .portail-gauche,.mw-parser-output .portail-droite{float:none;width:auto!important}.mw-parser-output .portail-gauche{padding-right:0}}.mw-parser-output .accueil-contenu{margin:0.4em -1%0.4em 0;display:flex;flex-flow:wrap;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .accueil-droite,.mw-parser-output .accueil-gauche{display:flex;flex-flow:wrap;align-content:flex-start;margin:0.4em 1%0.4em 0;border:1px solid #a7d7f9;border-radius:1em}.mw-parser-output .accueil-droite{background:#f5faff;color:#333;flex:21em;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .accueil-gauche{flex:2 35em;float:left;width:64%}.mw-parser-output .accueil-cadre{padding:1.2em}.mw-parser-output #interwiki-listecomplete{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output #accueil_2017_en-tete{background:linear-gradient(to bottom,#fff,#e8f2f8);border-bottom:solid 1px #a8d7fc}.mw-parser-output #accueil_2017_bandeau{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Wikipedia-logo-v2-o50.svg")no-repeat -110px -15px;background-size:300px 300px;padding:1.5rem 1rem 1rem;font-family:"Open Sans",Sans-serif}.mw-parser-output #accueil_2017_bloc-titre{display:inline-block;margin-left:14rem;margin-bottom:1rem;text-align:left;line-height:1.6;color:#457}.mw-parser-output #accueil_2017_bloc-titre .mw-heading2{margin:0;padding:0;border:none}.mw-parser-output #accueil_2017_bloc-titre h2{font-size:180%;font-weight:bold;font-family:"Open Sans",Sans-serif;color:#457}.mw-parser-output #accueil_2017_bloc-titre p{margin:0;padding:0;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output #accueil_2017_bloc-liens{text-align:center;font-size:90%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output #accueil_2017_lien-mobile{margin-bottom:1rem}.mw-parser-output #accueil_2017_contenu{margin-top:1rem}.mw-parser-output #accueil_2017_contenu .portail-gauche{width:60%}.mw-parser-output #accueil_2017_contenu .portail-droite{width:40%}.mw-parser-output #accueil_2017_contenu::after{clear:both;display:table;content:""}.mw-parser-output .accueil_2017_cadre{box-shadow:0 0 0.3rem #999;border-radius:0.2rem;padding:1.2rem;margin-bottom:1.6rem}.mw-parser-output #mw-content-text .accueil_2017_cadre .mw-heading2,.mw-parser-output #mw-content-text .accueil_2017_cadre>h2{border-bottom:solid 0.2rem #bdd8fb;margin:-0.4rem 0 0.5rem}.mw-parser-output #mw-content-text .accueil_2017_cadre h2{font-variant:small-caps;letter-spacing:0.01em}.mw-parser-output .accueil_2017_pied{margin-top:1.8em;font-size:85%;text-align:right}@media(min-width:982px){.mw-parser-output #accueil_2017_contenu{display:flex}.mw-parser-output #accueil_2017_contenu .portail-gauche,.mw-parser-output #accueil_2017_contenu .portail-droite{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .accueil_2017_cadre:nth-child(1){flex-grow:1}.mw-parser-output .accueil_2017_cadre:nth-child(2){flex-grow:2}.mw-parser-output .accueil_2017_cadre:nth-child(3){flex-grow:3}}.mw-parser-output .globegris{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Wikipedia-logo-v2-200px-transparent.png");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:-40px -15px}.mw-parser-output .headergris{background:#f0f0f0 url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Wikibar2.png")no-repeat right;margin:0;font-size:120%;font-weight:bold;border:1px solid #a3b0bf;text-align:left;color:var(--color-emphasized,#000);padding:0.15em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .cadregris{border:1px solid #aaa;background:#fcfcfc;color:#333;vertical-align:top;padding:7px;margin-bottom:0.6em}.mw-parser-output .accueil_cadre_lien{text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em;font-size:xx-small}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v2{background-color:var(--couleur-fond-boite-grise,#f9f9f9);color:var(--color-emphasized,#000);font-size:90%;line-height:1.2em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0 0 0.5em 1em;width:294px;border:1px solid #aaa;border-spacing:5px}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v2 th{vertical-align:super;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v2 .entete{height:43px;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;font-size:140%;font-weight:bolder;line-height:1.1em;color:var(--color-emphasized,#000)}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v2 .media{height:35px;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;font-weight:bolder;color:var(--color-emphasized,#000)}.mw-parser-output .infodoc{color:#555}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infodoc{color:#ababab}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infodoc{color:#ababab}}.mw-parser-output .entete{background-position:right center;background-repeat:no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .media.audio{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Gnome-speakernotes.png/35px-Gnome-speakernotes.png")no-repeat left top}.mw-parser-output .media.video{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Tango-video-x-generic.png/35px-Tango-video-x-generic.png")no-repeat left top}.mw-parser-output .img_toggle ul{list-style:none;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output div.infobox_v3{padding:5px;width:25em;background-color:var(--couleur-fond-boite-grise,#f9f9f9);border:1px solid #aaa;clear:right;float:right;font-size:0.9em;line-height:1.4;margin:0 0 0.5em 1em;max-width:325px;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .entete{display:table;height:45px;width:100%;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;font-size:1.4em;line-height:1.1;margin-bottom:10px;background-color:#dfedff;color:#333}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .entete>div{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle;padding:3px}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3:not(.large) .entete.icon>div{padding:3px 48px}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .images{text-align:center;display:flex;justify-content:space-around;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .images a{max-width:100%;flex:0 0 auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .deux-images a{max-width:48%}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .images img{max-width:100%;height:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .legend{font-size:0.9em;text-align:center;margin:5px 0 8px 0}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 table{width:100%;margin:5px 0;table-layout:fixed;border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 th[scope="col"]{text-align:center;word-wrap:normal}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 th[scope=row]{text-align:left;padding-right:10px;width:8em;max-width:140px;word-wrap:normal}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 th[scope=row],.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 td{padding-top:4px;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 th[scope=row].middle{vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3.bordered th[scope=row],.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3.bordered td{padding-bottom:4px;border-top:1px solid #dfedff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3.bordered caption.bordered{margin:0 0 -1px 0}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 tr.left td{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 tr.vborder td:not(:first-child){border-left:1px dotted #aaa;padding-left:3px}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 tr.vborder td:not(:last-child){padding-right:3px}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 td.data{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 tr:first-child ul:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 p.bloc,.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 caption{font-weight:bold;text-align:center;line-height:1.1;margin:0 0 5px 0;padding:4px;background:#dfedff;color:#333}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 p.bloc{margin:5px 0}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 caption.bordered,.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 p.bordered{border-top:1px solid #dfedff;border-bottom:1px solid #dfedff;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .bordered.navbar,.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .bordered.infobox-navigateur{padding-top:4px;border-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 caption.hidden{margin:0!important;padding:0!important}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .hr{font-size:1px;line-height:1px;margin:5px 0;background-color:#dfedff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .hr.collapse{margin:5px 0 -8px 0}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .navbar{text-align:right;font-size:0.8em;line-height:1.1;margin:8px 0 0}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .navbar .plainlinks{float:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .overflow{overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .prev a,.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .prev_bloc{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/ArrowLeftNavbox.svg/12px-ArrowLeftNavbox.svg.png")no-repeat left center;float:left;max-width:40%;padding:0 0 0 18px;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .next a,.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3 .next_bloc{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/ArrowRightNavbox.svg/12px-ArrowRightNavbox.svg.png")no-repeat right center;float:right;max-width:40%;padding:0 18px 0 0;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .degrade{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Gradient_43px.png");background-position:top;background-size:100%100%;background-repeat:repeat-x}.mw-parser-output .degrade_rev{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Gradient_reversed_43px.png");background-position:top;background-repeat:repeat-x}.mw-parser-output .hidden{position:absolute;left:0;top:-5000px;width:1px;height:1px;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output caption.hidden{position:static;text-indent:-5000px}.mw-parser-output .img_toggle div,.mw-parser-output .img_toggle table,.mw-parser-output .img_toggle ul{margin:0 auto!important}.mw-parser-output .img_toggle .geobox{position:relative}.mw-parser-output .img_toggle .geopoint{position:absolute;width:5px;height:5px;font-size:1px;border:1px solid #000;background:#f00}.mw-parser-output ul.gallery{margin:2px auto;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .gallerytext{text-align:left;font-size:89%}.mw-parser-output .mw-gallery-slideshow-caption .gallerytext{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .image-border img{border:1px solid #c8ccd1}.mw-parser-output .toc_niveau_1 ul ul,.mw-parser-output .toc_niveau_2 ul ul ul,.mw-parser-output .toc_niveau_3 ul ul ul ul,.mw-parser-output .toc_niveau_4 ul ul ul ul ul,.mw-parser-output .toc_niveau_5 ul ul ul ul ul ul{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-textarea-protected{border:2px solid #ff0000;color:navy}.mw-parser-output .ve-ui-mwSaveDialog .oo-ui-window-frame #avertissement-filtre{background:none;border:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ve-ui-mwSaveDialog .oo-ui-window-frame .grosse-icone{background:none;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ve-ui-mwSaveDialog .oo-ui-window-frame .bandeau-icone{display:none}.mw-parser-output .aa-bloc-tete{display:table;width:100%;margin-bottom:1em}.mw-parser-output .aa-bloc-gauche,.mw-parser-output .aa-bloc-droite{display:table;vertical-align:middle;margin-bottom:1em}.mw-parser-output .aa-bloc-tete .aa-bloc-gauche,.mw-parser-output .aa-bloc-tete .aa-bloc-droite{display:table-cell;margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .ve-ui-mwNoticesPopupTool-item .aa-bloc-gauche,.mw-parser-output .ve-ui-mwNoticesPopupTool-item .aa-bloc-droite,.mw-parser-output .ve-ui-mwNoticesPopupTool-item .aa-bloc-tete .aa-bloc-gauche,.mw-parser-output .ve-ui-mwNoticesPopupTool-item .aa-bloc-tete .aa-bloc-droite{display:block;float:none}.mw-parser-output .ve-ui-mwNoticesPopupTool-item .aa-bloc-gauche .boutons-action,.mw-parser-output .ve-ui-mwNoticesPopupTool-item .aa-bloc-droite.aa-rechercher-autres-wikis{display:none}.mw-parser-output .aa-bloc-droite{width:30%}.mw-parser-output .aa-bloc-dessous{padding:5px 10px}.mw-parser-output .aa-bloc-tete h2{margin-top:4pt}.mw-parser-output .aa-fond-gris{background-color:#f6f6f6;padding:10px}.mw-parser-output .aa-filet-gris{border:1px solid #ccc;border-left-width:6px}.mw-parser-output .aa-filet-bleu{border:0 solid #3366cc;border-left-width:6px}.mw-parser-output .aa-filet-orange{border:0 solid #f16633;border-left-width:6px}.mw-parser-output .aa-filet-rouge{border:0 solid #d33;border-left-width:6px}.mw-parser-output .aa-fond-blanc{background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff);padding:10px}.mw-parser-output .aa-fond-avertissement{display:block;border-bottom:1px solid #c00;background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff);padding:10px}.mw-parser-output .aa-titre-bleu{color:var(--color-progressive,#36c);border:none}.mw-parser-output .aa-titre-rouge{color:#c00;border:none}.mw-parser-output .aa-titre-vert{color:#008769;border:none}.mw-parser-output .aa-incipit{font-family:sans-serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:1.5em;line-height:1.3}.mw-parser-output .aa-intertitre{font-family:sans-serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:1.17em}.mw-parser-output .aa-faux-h2{font-weight:normal;font-size:1.5em;line-height:1.3}.mw-parser-output .aa-faux-h3{font-weight:normal;font-size:1.17em}.mw-parser-output .aa-en-tete-aide-largeur{max-width:1000px}.mw-parser-output .aa-en-tete-aide-droite{width:140px;float:right;background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff);padding:6px;margin-left:20px;font-size:0.9em}.mw-parser-output .aa-en-tete-aide-ariane{font-size:0.9em;display:block;margin:0 0 5px 10px;padding:5px 5px 5px 0}.mw-parser-output .aa-en-tete-aide-chapo{margin:10px;margin-right:166px}.mw-parser-output .aa-en-tete-aide-petit{font-size:0.9em}.mw-parser-output .aa-couleur-aide{color:#ff5d00}.mw-parser-output .aa-couleur-niveau-avance{padding:3px;color:var(--color-inverted-fixed,#fff);background:#347bff}.mw-parser-output .aa-couleur-niveau-expert{padding:3px;color:var(--color-inverted-fixed,#fff);background:#d11813}.mw-parser-output .aa-couleur-niveau-debutant{padding:3px;color:var(--color-inverted-fixed,#fff);background:#00af89}.mw-parser-output .aa-en-tete-aide-statut{background:none repeat scroll 0 0 #ffe7db;padding:3px}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .aa-fond-gris{background-color:#202122}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .aa-titre-rouge{color:#ff4242}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .aa-titre-vert{color:#00af89}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .aa-couleur-niveau-avance{background-color:#395079}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .aa-couleur-niveau-expert{background-color:#d11813}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .aa-couleur-niveau-debutant{background-color:#007A60}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .aa-en-tete-aide-statut{background-color:#A40CA7}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .aa-fond-gris{background-color:#202122}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .aa-titre-rouge{color:#ff4242}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .aa-titre-vert{color:#00af89}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .aa-couleur-niveau-avance{background-color:#395079}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .aa-couleur-niveau-expert{background-color:#d11813}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .aa-couleur-niveau-debutant{background-color:#007A60}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .aa-en-tete-aide-statut{background-color:#A40CA7}}.mw-parser-output ol.references{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"«\a0 ""\a0 »";font:inherit}.mw-parser-output .toccolours,.mw-parser-output .cadre-gris-clair{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px;font-size:95%}</style> <div class="bandeau-article bandeau-niveau-ebauche plainlinks metadata"><div class="bandeau-cell grosse-icone ebauche"><strong class="bandeau-titre">Atik sa a se yon <a href="/wiki/%C3%88d:Eb%C3%B2ch" title="Èd:Ebòch">ebòch</a>.</strong> <p>ou kapab pataje konesans ou pandan w ap amelyore l (<b><a href="/wiki/%C3%88d:Kouman_pou_nou_korije_yon_paj" title="Èd:Kouman pou nou korije yon paj">Kijan ?</a></b>). </p> </div></div> <p><br /> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichye:Continental_shelf.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Continental_shelf.svg/250px-Continental_shelf.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Continental_shelf.svg/375px-Continental_shelf.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Continental_shelf.svg/500px-Continental_shelf.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="202" /></a><figcaption>Maj kontinantal</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Maj kontinantal</b> se yon pati yon kontinan ki anba <a href="/wiki/Dlo" title="Dlo">dlo</a> ak pati ki pi pa fon nan yon <a href="/wiki/Oseyan" title="Oseyan">oseyan</a>; li fòme avèk plato kontinantal la, pant kontinantal la ak elevasyon kontinantal la.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referans">Referans</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maj_kontinantal&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifye seksyon : Referans" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifye</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maj_kontinantal&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Referans"><span>modifye kòd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.glencoe.com/sec/science/mlg/hss/Creole_hs_C.pdf">http://www.glencoe.com/sec/science/mlg/hss/Creole_hs_C.pdf</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐7c479b968‐zxd7f Cached time: 20241115180916 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.395 seconds Real time usage: 0.427 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 58/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 908/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 5/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 48173/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.032/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2436704/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 407.600 1 -total 97.93% 399.160 1 Modèl:Eboch 1.64% 6.703 1 Modèl:Reflist --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key htwiki:pcache:60752:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241115180916 and revision id 853517. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Rekipere depi « <a dir="ltr" href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maj_kontinantal&oldid=853517">https://ht.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maj_kontinantal&oldid=853517</a> »</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Espesyal:Kategori" title="Espesyal:Kategori">Kategori</a> : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Syans" title="Kategori:Syans">Syans</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori kache : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Wikipedya:eb%C3%B2ch" title="Kategori:Wikipedya:ebòch">Wikipedya:ebòch</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> <div id='mw-data-after-content'> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Paj sa te modifye pou dènye fwa 22 oktòb 2024, 13:22.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teks sa a disponib selon lisans <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike</a>; lòt kondisyon gen dwa aplikab. Li <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Kondisyon itilizasyon</a> pou plis detay.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/fr">Politik konfidansyalite</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedya:Apwopo">Apwopo Wikipedya</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedya:Av%C3%A8tisman_jeneral">Avètisman yo</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code de conduite</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Reyalizatè</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ht.wikipedia.org">Estatistik</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Deklarasyon sou temwen (cookies) yo</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ht.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maj_kontinantal&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Vèsyon mobil</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-b49cm","wgBackendResponseTime":179,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.395","walltime":"0.427","ppvisitednodes":{"value":58,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":908,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":0,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":5,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":1,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":48173,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 407.600 1 -total"," 97.93% 399.160 1 Modèl:Eboch"," 1.64% 6.703 1 Modèl:Reflist"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.032","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":2436704,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-7c479b968-zxd7f","timestamp":"20241115180916","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Maj kontinantal","url":"https:\/\/ht.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Maj_kontinantal","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q3290577","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q3290577","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributeurs aux projets Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Fondation Wikimedia, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2010-06-20T20:09:18Z","dateModified":"2024-10-22T13:22:53Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/b\/b4\/Continental_shelf.svg"}</script> </body> </html>