CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="390"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'managed',cRay: '91c756a7798e6596',cH: 'tSlOKgwjtKi06Q8pUHF.3mZJYdS4_wFE1JCJV3JC4UE-1741321626-1.2.1.1-OHWkq3em5sTFouihnZAYl3dJUXC8cp.cm5IZrjGXyKj3k_H7GRBIfdMTAHEz.vgm',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/search?q=dynamic-soil%E2%80%93structure%20interaction&__cf_chl_tk=xGfGWuEKDo2WQOrUxqxUQQbx3QGRrwffuHuA7Ftv810-1741321626-1.0.1.1-sQr5l09U300c1yGj6DftlYbwVYMGjk31RgT.SS28V_Y",cFPWv: 'g',cITimeS: '1741321626',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '390000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/abstracts\/search?q=dynamic-soil%E2%80%93structure%20interaction&__cf_chl_f_tk=xGfGWuEKDo2WQOrUxqxUQQbx3QGRrwffuHuA7Ftv810-1741321626-1.0.1.1-sQr5l09U300c1yGj6DftlYbwVYMGjk31RgT.SS28V_Y",md: "z1jMSV8zSQFdU3R.93Y4grFgkj0x6sojWO8QWimaNXQ-1741321626-1.2.1.1-j4KdCOZRGrGqHVEX7mAbZvQPIva8RaESSDDjuK_TE5UkopxTcgkoqUd.KQAa7F2FTCDioIJ78KxyRi4MQJGFb7vzDH__hPn3RMxiOO6fg3IaTmmCPKguwJh2_Jx12IO_VqrpqoijfPC65ss3a3useSrnb3m6pEqIuNQMZP1cEYK6Eqtrcpm2YltT0wQU.Vm7sRkapqY9rRMJPIiRA4Jd_36ROWO0SMVwihmIU3Yro9i.5cXW5yrMgLbaACT2P7hoJ4OoyONbMq7Ls2Boq1B1TKI06mnjgiXP8kNBeO.0cyYJgSvhEAxfTpADLRk3EkQwhtJ7YemzNPIf4x48jloiis25uASuBIRJ8NooUyxVrSyqulg4oJG5cbPMXXDf_NpNOvY71SX5C0320dXCouvB7Xrwc9lzQKeXiOyYiMfP9YyaSC0tA1Zv9zdXimMZlV7u10vKhHpN1.nwI_Fv.JgqLJY6mqyHJIv0cL_y6XCZtDQe0PNW4UUUePgqLWG0kdpNE_DmU.P368rql.j.xaOvKn8iazKwkbxRmrs7ABMdDfiukT9346jxPoYC2o7z98NIpNGHu_1jUX5_5ur0YxpPeNst9sWCCnRWGZ9WXeUnUPibg3YBob4fLNO8Qnn3etM4d95Wa4.YThxkUptFykQWL0gKVE86mE90FNR1t90LiPWK3Yz1poT1C6x6382xQh9_DhhZ63Q5c0xmpvVqRx444INU3QKvc_U.Cx4v_.DpUYot6YcGbGOSX9MlY0h.lzfOvyAAuUm4EXwori3XbKn0kdsKsf88Z3ISpjZszWqIBdlD_UoSf70uikkXp4_CSjF28vrYz1Qwuuoeds3mYaX6tX9M.aROc2xro.1JwMxPeiweQbVNJipID0MWp_bGfzVlndRLR5lBqtCu87TdM5O94hbTH.M5OWaJD6iRuAGY5b7OCTfMelzVFtXPNXO5U4rtV7YIUlneoE_bhq15SATfzfYF51_pq9ot0v9w1yj.4dL5Mi8zmXm0zrYBAPwwY7hNtKcUaiGx0IUcErtEnNCUBQQgmCGaKGhRhTfD0YKONTT5bfxfgDhbL67tw_GN4ybI_iyc49LzeGS1bxgyWssLvpxCFxGFK9E3R9iX4JNEb2CEU3W_ObRZ0l34djh9jxiFEdOHRyeZJsQkDxJunEvRUTOBdwY3YTQ9Nb7cfgHZBH1.77bykQ._OYmKRhhIex6LzuEQvPCeLIZlYiDko.VB264X3iXVOS1brFJwL87RgKNtYWx62UtRFKZ3RpMcxpKD0uGEjWu0u0tC7.JPSzidX9ZMM3iigwDIA9o.7FnJuV.CXYcuCy0sz8j5COogh69sx2XZNUrOsAcvKHSLfSGRz2jnAFQGA6EPs3lZTTOmfZs",mdrd: "f3cORBbhocynb.WpBW5hbU7nS.j0_636cMLchw2ME_k-1741321626-1.2.1.1-3cCF0RmlJsO.xACDUKhFD2GLntfB7Al7AY5F_vkqpDwEgvJzyzy8JlhZUCyHEmYHyM4vnqaS_P3eW0y5uZGOME3kJSyw4abiMbLxBkGLd06l_fzxFLcSuUsWBj1eZct4rUhaYzGi9nC34N0spbohlYMkiJiIcovMDdnobUiolgvUpEqVS_BKDUGymSyRo3sr5JgCzMSy5KedqrP1XM9oJnvRuzwtn2ldxTr9TuRzizKAty3xFldg.mUpzbfBNLnJUmto9mrVgSlFgTbTpqQSk6M.bRMOc89xwZzxXdqvxXSaTmnlugytM.d0i3ertMvzNRn1yfcer2G0qnNjbDF10hePVRNOMSrRD6fcqyfqoIma7jX9_mWJaeFPQUCdEa8s6JEFmdyBoMJuHbtMBG4QsC1OsgMeLpxb08DPbF81wQ1jDtLpsj7DdCfO60hCiRHeuCDyfELIEo0ALu4k0OBtLiH6iTbT0Q8hTsqD4ESGmh67p_rM6FzM5Zq2bdyEvzi1_emlxCu1GCG2Nrzsv4wI46Vju6q1H779pcgYqLiOi5AEcYRMRO9BGImvkp5yuGgN0v66GtCtoQ8xFmAwmpCDingUkwvu7hS6zg6my4FETYZap8XzaJ9B_FsO1_4X17JzmruCMlXWxjM8BNTxHgZiubm4pyY2PU2XaieBdtPEvC7katRbcLBd7WPtav49Y1v1sFGEXro8EWv5cv_9ciz_1LrMWVzOdzdvsSMm61WaOT4mZtLpmKWcSVoZY5va8YcsXEuv485rA.3gGNYPk.tzEOUv00R9E4lMKhFe1b8GYaZD1RKM6j5md3iB_nSmrESg2oTUhXHRY51iTqX1tUneVYpVzAvmvWg.h7f3qNqFwQO5CulCN_awMVwzl8cr.TFNb_bcTKDY4kq4AvC4h6dj_bJ2V3Ey0VxSwwo0M1gPek29FLXIQH3iQGdprzLdjlq.nbU8zv8oxIUY_QKxKsW.L6zUFpbCXhUBXMgSUQOLH3PmDqfXQdCkZ0mg6d2DuUzV67gPuINjy3aUplsVZQ7Vqbgd1pcJv_QznTdTkAlOzqf34onTMqV_cLDzv3L3NrYmrzz66o4WwnipFF2FR5fCllo4Xmfz3MQA_lMueTYSgr.izHiKQM4kqwp4GTK9Zj5BXwVBAV9bs9nUFzsASOPnFvkaPxSPRRRRfxp72DYA0M.J7JK_omxyPs5CxjDq7xgADIGmTWjVpl56DqOhoHm9fKc40cbCA19.4KbMaeXzh0J7VAogLwNbJ9xRHc_00qa183izziR8vJfOTODw.ht2Jj.gnTh6JfAI9qKp6i3YgvLUSs3k2WAhcmHRV8Yd85NCcjvOjiWWsVWEcgKi0ZkFA1sRE9TyN.BURzc2vcu1rUmyzBYF3vx2NCMh4pvxItOHTsZKaSyNQ0QchaV0wWUghaswpe69gUSbuH7EC8IWOe_hXqxaFuxa_Ib.9OEFeLuisFxQ59rA2hSSWJpclniFGB1pwIW0jIYGfc4cKJztseKxB6bfUx2qITiYhy0pN9EATGq7FrS1VaAgta_raq7UUjr7z70WwJJg7Xlfjqp7rj9oMEWS5jZFaw3VWPuYripMVujDBmw66iI3Yd13rydsPUsOL0txnZGEypOusF5FSdhm_l9GdZj7b787CQsmbFhqYSWpbjSMVwJsIyfVDhPveGy1iGcrNoEKd7kMEp.tcjDD7YyhvPMzQxlh0ewL93Ur82uV9JvpUsLduygURYOseBpAqAyg2JYuXfwEdV3tTViJfBkFqfaxQjAMIUZcuE2mdBF9e_j2QxTVB9QbMkhlXtftAgDtfFRct_DBJucWAD4B19ZOpVfukS3PTZTLM4luO2Wd40XMukesdsHH8pv7tltWp1Z0Y4ukf0MLSVYsFh3y2reH_WlvF__49qxZq4U_OLxFpsb6.kxP_q_uPOXp77PJOqcUQbuVGpDkmp3hl02OcHL5nLFijQ85Vgh47W8waKpb3m_qIgoaNaG9JZrl5g"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/g/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=91c756a7798e6596';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/search?q=dynamic-soil%E2%80%93structure%20interaction&__cf_chl_rt_tk=xGfGWuEKDo2WQOrUxqxUQQbx3QGRrwffuHuA7Ftv810-1741321626-1.0.1.1-sQr5l09U300c1yGj6DftlYbwVYMGjk31RgT.SS28V_Y" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>