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mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Géographie</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Géographie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Situation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Situation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Situation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Situation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Superficie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Superficie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Superficie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Superficie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hydrographie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hydrographie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Hydrographie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hydrographie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Climat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Climat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Histoire" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Histoire"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Histoire</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Histoire-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Histoire</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Histoire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Une_région_disputée" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Une_région_disputée"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Une région disputée</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Une_région_disputée-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Domination_britannique" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Domination_britannique"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Domination britannique</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Domination_britannique-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Démographie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Démographie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Démographie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Démographie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Administration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Administration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Administration</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Administration-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Administration</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Administration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Upazilas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Upazilas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Upazilas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Upazilas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Thanas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Thanas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Thanas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Thanas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politique" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politique"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Politique</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Politique-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Économie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Économie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Économie</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Économie-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Économie</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Économie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Agriculture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Agriculture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Agriculture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Agriculture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pêche" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pêche"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Pêche</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pêche-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Transports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Éducation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Éducation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Éducation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Éducation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Santé" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Santé"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Santé</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Santé-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Environnement" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Environnement"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Environnement</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Environnement-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Religions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sites_et_monuments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sites_et_monuments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Sites et monuments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sites_et_monuments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voir_aussi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voir_aussi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Voir aussi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liens_externes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>Liens externes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Chittagong (district)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 29 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-29" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">29 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85" title="مديرية جاتجام – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مديرية جاتجام" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE" title="চট্টগ্রাম জেলা – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="চট্টগ্রাম জেলা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE" title="চট্টগ্রাম জিলা – bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="চট্টগ্রাম জিলা" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Districte_de_Chittagong" title="Districte de Chittagong – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Districte de Chittagong" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chittagong_(distrito)" title="Chittagong (distrito) – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Chittagong (distrito)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chittagong_(Distrikt)" title="Chittagong (Distrikt) – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Chittagong (Distrikt)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chittagong_District" title="Chittagong District – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Chittagong District" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chittagong_(zila)" title="Chittagong (zila) – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Chittagong (zila)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AD%DB%8C%D9%87_%DA%86%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%86%DA%AF" title="ناحیه چیتاگونگ – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ناحیه چیتاگونگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chittagongin_piirikunta" title="Chittagongin piirikunta – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Chittagongin piirikunta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%B5_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="चटगाँव जिला – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="चटगाँव जिला" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distrik_Chittagong" title="Distrik Chittagong – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Distrik Chittagong" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distretto_di_Chittagong" title="Distretto di Chittagong – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Distretto di Chittagong" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%98%ED%83%80%EA%B3%B5%EA%B5%AC" title="치타공구 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="치타공구" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="चट्टग्राम जिल्ला – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="चट्टग्राम जिल्ला" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chittagong_(zila)" title="Chittagong (zila) – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Chittagong (zila)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B6%D9%84%D8%B9_%DA%86%D9%B9%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF" title="ضلع چٹاگانگ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ضلع چٹاگانگ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chatig%C3%A3o_(distrito)" title="Chatigão (distrito) – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Chatigão (distrito)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3_(%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3)" title="Читтагонг (округ) – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Читтагонг (округ)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AA%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%B4%E1%B1%B4%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A2_%E1%B1%A6%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%9B" title="ᱪᱚᱴᱴᱚᱜᱨᱟᱢ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱪᱚᱴᱴᱚᱜᱨᱟᱢ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chittagong_Destrict" title="Chittagong Destrict – écossais" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Chittagong Destrict" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="écossais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chittagong_District" title="Chittagong District – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Chittagong District" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chittagong_(distrikt)" title="Chittagong (distrikt) – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Chittagong (distrikt)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="சிட்டகாங் மாவட்டம் – tamoul" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சிட்டகாங் மாவட்டம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamoul" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3_(%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B0)" title="Читтагонг (зіла) – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Читтагонг (зіла)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D9%B9%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF_%D8%B6%D9%84%D8%B9" title="چٹاگانگ ضلع – ourdou" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="چٹاگانگ ضلع" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ourdou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huy%E1%BB%87n_Chittagong" title="Huyện Chittagong – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Huyện Chittagong" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" 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class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/68px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/90px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p><strong class="bandeau-titre">Cet article est une <a href="/wiki/Aide:%C3%89bauche" title="Aide:Ébauche">ébauche</a> concernant le <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a>.</strong> </p><p>Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (<b><a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">comment ?</a></b>) selon les recommandations des <a href="/wiki/Projet:Accueil" title="Projet:Accueil">projets correspondants</a>. </p> </div></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox_v2 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" class="entete entete map" style="background-color:#ECE5CA;color:black;">Chittagong<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r151886662">.mw-parser-output .entete.map{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Picto_infobox_map.png")}</style> </td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; line-height: 1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Bangladesh_Chittagong_District.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Chittagong (district)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Bangladesh_Chittagong_District.png/280px-Bangladesh_Chittagong_District.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="391" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Bangladesh_Chittagong_District.png/420px-Bangladesh_Chittagong_District.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Bangladesh_Chittagong_District.png 2x" data-file-width="429" data-file-height="599" /></a></span> <br />Localisation du district au Bangladesh </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#ECE5CA; color:#000000">Administration</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Liste_des_pays_du_monde" title="Liste des pays du monde">Pays</a> </th> <td><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Bangladesh"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Bangladesh"><img alt="Drapeau du Bangladesh" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/20px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/30px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/40px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></span> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Divisions_du_Bangladesh" title="Divisions du Bangladesh">Division</a> </th> <td>Chittagong </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Thana<br />Municipalité<br />Ward<br />Mahallah<br />Union<br />Mauza<br />Village </th> <td>26<br />7<br />95<br />303<br />194<br />985<br />1310 </td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#ECE5CA; color:#000000">Démographie</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Recensement_de_la_population" title="Recensement de la population">Population</a> </th> <td>7 509 000 <abbr class="abbr" title="habitant">hab.</abbr> <small>(<a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a>)</small> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="vertical-align: bottom"><a href="/wiki/Densit%C3%A9_de_population" title="Densité de population">Densité</a></th> <td>1 421 <abbr class="abbr" title="habitant par kilomètre carré">hab./km<sup>2</sup></abbr></td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#ECE5CA; color:#000000">Géographie</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Coordonn%C3%A9es_g%C3%A9ographiques" title="Coordonnées géographiques">Coordonnées</a> </th><td><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Map/9/22.3375/91.8389/fr" data-zoom="9" data-lat="22.3375" data-lon="91.8389" data-overlays="["_565bf6c9a1a37c976604fae8c65afc9fe9165b00"]">22° 20′ 15″ nord, 91° 50′ 20″ est</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Aire_(g%C3%A9om%C3%A9trie)#Superficie" title="Aire (géométrie)">Superficie</a> </th> <td><span title="5 282 980 000 m² ou 5 282,98 km²" style="cursor:help">528 298</span> <abbr class="abbr" title="hectare">ha</abbr> = 5 282,98 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre carré">km<sup>2</sup></abbr> </td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#ECE5CA; color:#000000">Liens</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Site_web" title="Site web">Site web</a> </th> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.dcchittagong.gov.bd">http://www.dcchittagong.gov.bd</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:left;"><div class="references-small decimal" style=""> </div></td> </tr><tr> <td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #ECE5CA solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&action=edit&section=0"><span class="infodoc">modifier</span></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_District_du_Bangladesh" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p>Le <b>district de Chittagong</b> (চট্টগ্রাম জেলা, <i>Caṭṭagrām jelā</i>, en <a href="/wiki/Bengali" title="Bengali">bengali</a>) est un <a href="/wiki/Districts_du_Bangladesh" title="Districts du Bangladesh">district</a> du sud-est du <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a>, situé dans la <a href="/wiki/Chittagong_(division)" title="Chittagong (division)">division de Chittagong</a>. Le chef-lieu est la cité portuaire de <a href="/wiki/Chittagong" title="Chittagong">Chittagong</a>, la deuxième ville du pays. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Karnaphuli_River_at_night_(01).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Karnaphuli_River_at_night_%2801%29.jpg/220px-Karnaphuli_River_at_night_%2801%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Karnaphuli_River_at_night_%2801%29.jpg/330px-Karnaphuli_River_at_night_%2801%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Karnaphuli_River_at_night_%2801%29.jpg/440px-Karnaphuli_River_at_night_%2801%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6016" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption>Port de Chittagong, temple Chandranath à Sitakunda</figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Géographie"><span id="G.C3.A9ographie"></span>Géographie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Géographie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Géographie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Situation">Situation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Situation" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Situation"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le district de Chittagong s'étend entre les latitudes <span title="1,593 485 rad" style="cursor:help">91,3</span><abbr class="abbr" title="degré">°</abbr> E et <span title="1,610 939 rad" style="cursor:help">92,3</span><abbr class="abbr" title="degré">°</abbr> E et les longitudes <span title="0,378 736 rad" style="cursor:help">21,7</span><abbr class="abbr" title="degré">°</abbr> N et <span title="0,401 426 rad" style="cursor:help">23</span><abbr class="abbr" title="degré">°</abbr> N, à la frontière de l'<a href="/wiki/Inde" title="Inde">Inde</a> et de la <a href="/wiki/Birmanie" title="Birmanie">Birmanie</a>. Il est limité, au nord, par le <a href="/wiki/Feni_(district)" title="Feni (district)">district de Feni</a> et l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%89tat" title="État">État</a> <a href="/wiki/Inde" title="Inde">indien</a> du <a href="/wiki/Tripura" title="Tripura">Tripura</a>, au sud, par le <a href="/wiki/Cox%27s_Bazar_(district)" title="Cox's Bazar (district)">district de Cox's Bazar</a>, à l'est, par les districts de <a href="/wiki/Bandarban_(district)" title="Bandarban (district)">Bandarban</a>, des Collines de <a href="/wiki/Rangamati" title="Rangamati">Rangamati</a> et de <a href="/wiki/Khagrachari_(district)" title="Khagrachari (district)">Khagrachari</a>, à l'ouest, par le <a href="/wiki/Noakhali_(district)" title="Noakhali (district)">district de Noakhali</a> et le <a href="/wiki/Golfe" title="Golfe">golfe</a> du <a href="/wiki/Golfe_du_Bengale" title="Golfe du Bengale">Bengale</a>. </p><p>L'île de <a href="/wiki/Sandwip" title="Sandwip">Sandwip</a> fait partie du district de Chittagong. </p> <div style="overflow:auto;"> <table class="toccolours centre" style="width:85%; font-size:95%;text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:5%;" rowspan="5"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Rose des vents"><img alt="Rose des vents" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Brosen_windrose-fr.svg/50px-Brosen_windrose-fr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Brosen_windrose-fr.svg/75px-Brosen_windrose-fr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Brosen_windrose-fr.svg/100px-Brosen_windrose-fr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </td> <td style="width:30%;">District de Feni<br />Golfe du Bengale </td> <td style="width:30%;">Tripura (Inde)<br />District de Khagrachari </td> <td style="width:30%;">District de Rangamati </td> <td style="width:5%;" rowspan="5"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Rose des vents"><img alt="Rose des vents" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Brosen_windrose-fr.svg/50px-Brosen_windrose-fr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Brosen_windrose-fr.svg/75px-Brosen_windrose-fr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Brosen_windrose-fr.svg/100px-Brosen_windrose-fr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="3">Golfe du Bengale </td> <td style="width:30%;"><span style="border: 1px solid #AAA;padding:0 0.4em;color:#AAA"><i><b><abbr class="abbr" title="Nord">N</abbr></b></i></span> </td> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="3">District de Rangamati </td></tr> <tr> <td width="30%" class="nowrap"><span style="border: 1px solid #AAA;padding:0 0.4em;color:#AAA"><i><b><abbr class="abbr" title="Ouest">O</abbr></b></i></span>   <b> District de Chittagong </b>   <span style="border: 1px solid #AAA;padding:0 0.4em;color:#AAA"><i><b><abbr class="abbr" title="Est">E</abbr></b></i></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:30%;"><span style="border: 1px solid #AAA;padding:0 0.4em;color:#AAA"><i><b><abbr class="abbr" title="Sud">S</abbr></b></i></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:30%;">Golfe du Bengale </td> <td style="width:30%;">District de Cox's Bazar </td> <td style="width:30%;">District de Bandarban </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Superficie">Superficie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Superficie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Superficie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:District_de_Chittagong_-_Terres.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/District_de_Chittagong_-_Terres.jpg/250px-District_de_Chittagong_-_Terres.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/District_de_Chittagong_-_Terres.jpg/375px-District_de_Chittagong_-_Terres.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/District_de_Chittagong_-_Terres.jpg/500px-District_de_Chittagong_-_Terres.jpg 2x" data-file-width="675" data-file-height="504" /></a><figcaption><center>Répartition des terres.</center></figcaption></figure> <p>La superficie du district est 5 282,98 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre carré">km<sup>2</sup></abbr>. Pour différentes raisons, elle a légèrement changé au cours des temps. En <a href="/wiki/1881" title="1881">1881</a>, elle était de 6 454 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre carré">km<sup>2</sup></abbr>. </p> <center> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Occupation du sol<sup id="cite_ref-R1_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-R1-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr bgcolor="#CHITTA"> <td><center><span style="color: #fff;">Nature</span></center> </td> <td><center><span style="color: #fff;">Superficie (km²)</span></center> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Terres cultivables</td> <td>2 237,824 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Zones humides</td> <td>1 159,0125 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Forêts</td> <td>1 620,8256 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Collines</td> <td>1 727,5921 </td></tr></tbody></table> </center> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hydrographie">Hydrographie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Hydrographie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Hydrographie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Les principaux cours d'eau sont les fleuves <a href="/wiki/Feni_(rivi%C3%A8re)" class="mw-redirect" title="Feni (rivière)">Feni</a>, qui constitue la limite nord du district, <a href="/wiki/Sangu_(fleuve)" title="Sangu (fleuve)">Sangu</a> et <a href="/wiki/Borgang" title="Borgang">Karnaphuli</a>, qui passe au voisinage de Chittagong, et la rivière <a href="/wiki/Matamuhuri" title="Matamuhuri">Matamuhuri</a>. Les tributaires du Karnaphuli sont les rivières <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ichamati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ichamati (page inexistante)">Ichamati</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sylok&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sylok (page inexistante)">Sylok</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Halada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Halada (page inexistante)">Halada</a> et <a href="/wiki/Boalkhali" title="Boalkhali">Boalkhali</a>. Les affluents du Sangu sont les rivières <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dolu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dolu (page inexistante)">Dolu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chandkhali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chandkhali (page inexistante)">Chandkhali</a> et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kumira&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kumira (page inexistante)">Kumira</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climat">Climat</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Climat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Climat"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La température maximale annuelle moyenne est <span title="90,5 °F ou 305,7 K" style="cursor:help">32,5</span> <abbr class="abbr" title="degré Celsius">°C</abbr> et la température minimale annuelle moyenne <span title="56,3 °F ou 286,7 K" style="cursor:help">13,5</span> <abbr class="abbr" title="degré Celsius">°C</abbr>. Les précipitations annuelles moyennes s'élèvent à 2 687 <abbr class="abbr" title="millimètre">mm</abbr>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Histoire">Histoire</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Histoire" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Histoire"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Une_région_disputée"><span id="Une_r.C3.A9gion_disput.C3.A9e"></span>Une région disputée</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifier la section : Une région disputée" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Une région disputée"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Depuis l'<a href="/wiki/Antiquit%C3%A9" title="Antiquité">Antiquité</a>, un centre de peuplement, avec un port maritime, existe à Chittagong. Aux <abbr class="abbr" title="6ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">VI</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> et <abbr class="abbr" title="7ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">VII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècles, le district est dans la zone d'influence du royaume birman d'<a href="/wiki/%C3%89tat_d%27Arakan" title="État d'Arakan">Arakan</a>. Au <abbr class="abbr" title="9ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">IX</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle, les navires marchands arabes commercent avec Chittagong. Le district alors est une partie du royaume indien de <a href="/wiki/Tripura" title="Tripura">Tripura</a>, mais il change ensuite plusieurs fois de mains. C'est un enjeu entre le royaume hindouiste de Tripura et le royaume bouddhiste d'<a href="/wiki/%C3%89tat_d%27Arakan" title="État d'Arakan">Arakan</a>. L'<a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">islam</a> s'implante au <abbr class="abbr" title="13ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XIII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle, et les musulmans du sultan Fakruddin Mubarak Shah de <a href="/wiki/Sonargaon" title="Sonargaon">Sonargaon</a> conquièrent le district de Chittagong en 1340. </p><p>En <a href="/wiki/1513" title="1513">1513</a>, Dhanya Manikya de Tripura occupe Chittagong, mais le roi musulman du Bengale reprend la région en <a href="/wiki/1514" title="1514">1514</a>. En <a href="/wiki/1538" title="1538">1538</a>, le vice-roi portugais de <a href="/wiki/Goa" title="Goa">Goa</a> envoie un émissaire au roi afghan du Bengale. L'envoyé débarque à Chittagong, avant de gagner <a href="/wiki/Gaur_(Inde)" title="Gaur (Inde)">Gaur</a>, la capitale. Le roi du Bengale se méfie des Portugais et en fait arrêter treize. En représailles, les Portugais, quelques mois plus tard, incendient Chittagong. </p><p>En <a href="/wiki/1538" title="1538">1538</a>, le roi d'Arakan cesse de payer tribut au Bengale (alors tombé aux mains des Afghans de <a href="/wiki/Sher_Shah_Suri" title="Sher Shah Suri">Sher Shah Suri</a>), profitant des luttes entre le gouverneur de la dynastie des Hussain Shah du Bengale, le général Nogazil (servant Sher Shah), et le gouverneur envoyé par l'empereur moghol <a href="/wiki/Humayun" class="mw-redirect" title="Humayun">Humayun</a>. Après la défaite des troupes du sultan Giasuddin Mahmud Shah devant celles de Sher Shah, Arakan s'empare de nouveau de Chittagong. Les forces de l'empereur Humayun prennent Chittagong en <a href="/wiki/1540" title="1540">1540</a> et occupent le <a href="/wiki/Bengale_oriental" title="Bengale oriental">Bengale oriental</a>. Le gouverneur afghan s'enfuit au Tripura, où le roi Bijoymanik lui accorde asile et soutien. Le Tripura occupe Chittagong, avant de remettre la région au général afghan Muhammad Khan Sur, qui proclame son indépendance en <a href="/wiki/1554" title="1554">1554</a>. </p><p>En <a href="/wiki/1580" title="1580">1580</a>, Amar Manikya, roi de Tripura, conquert Chittagong. En <a href="/wiki/1582" title="1582">1582</a>, Arakan s'empare de Chittagong et expulse la garnison de Tripura. La région devient une province tributaire d'Arakan. Le roi Manrajagiri d'Arakan nomme, en 1614, son beau-frère, le fils de l'ancien roi de Pegu, comme gouverneur de Chittagong. En <a href="/wiki/1616" title="1616">1616</a>, les forces de l'empereur moghol tentent de conquérir Chittagong, mais Arakan repousse l'attaque. Le roi Salim Shah II meurt en <a href="/wiki/1638" title="1638">1638</a> et son fils Meng Sani lui succède. Il est tué peu de temps après et le trône est usurpé par le bouddhiste Narapati (vassal du roi Tathasa). Mataki Rai (Kamal Shah), le frère de Meng Sani, conserve le contrôle du territoire de Chittagong, dont il est gouverneur, et se déclare indépendant et vassal de l'<a href="/wiki/Empire_moghol" title="Empire moghol">Empire moghol</a>. Narapati reconquiert la ville peu de temps après. Pendant ce temps, les attaques des pirates d'Arakan (les <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maghs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maghs (page inexistante)">maghs</a>), souvent aidés et contrôlés par des aventuriers <a href="/wiki/Portugais" title="Portugais">portugais</a>, sont permanentes, dans le sud du Bengale. Au bout d'un siècle, la région touchée par les attaques des pirates est abandonnée, en partie à cause de l'action de ces derniers et en partie à cause du changement du cours du fleuve, dans le delta. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Domination_britannique">Domination britannique</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifier la section : Domination britannique" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&action=edit&section=8" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Domination britannique"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En <a href="/wiki/1665" title="1665">1665</a>, les soldats de l'empereur <a href="/wiki/Empire_moghol" title="Empire moghol">moghol</a>, dirigés par <a href="/w/index.php?title=Husain_Beg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Husain Beg (page inexistante)">Husain Beg</a> et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Buzurg_Umed_Khan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Buzurg Umed Khan (page inexistante)">Buzurg Umed Khan</a>, pour en finir avec les pirates, attaquent Chittagong et prennent finalement la ville le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1666-01-26" data-sort-value="1666-01-26">26 janvier 1666</time>. Les Portugais acceptent l'offre, faite par le Grand Moghol, de se mettre à son service et s'installent à <a href="/wiki/Dhaka" class="mw-redirect" title="Dhaka">Dhaka</a>, d'où vient le nom de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Firinghis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Firinghis (page inexistante)">firinghis</a> que les Indiens donnent aux Portugais (leurs descendants y vivent encore). La ville de Chittagong est rebaptisée <a href="/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad">Islamabad</a> (Ville de la foi). Le district de Chittagong est créé lors de la conquête moghole. </p><p>En <a href="/wiki/1685" title="1685">1685</a>, la <a href="/wiki/Compagnie_britannique_des_Indes_orientales" title="Compagnie britannique des Indes orientales">Compagnie britannique des Indes orientales</a> (British East India Company) envoie une expédition, dirigée par l'amiral Nicholson, à destination de Chittagong. Officiellement destinée à résoudre les différends avec le nabab du Bengale, elle a ordre de conquérir Chittagong. Cependant, à cause de Hugli, l'amiral ne peut s'emparer de la ville et celle-ci reste la possession du Bengale jusqu'en <a href="/wiki/1760" title="1760">1760</a>, quand <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mir_Ali_Khan_Kasima&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mir Ali Khan Kasima (page inexistante)">Mir Ali Khan Kasima</a> cède aux Anglais la ville, son district et ceux de Midnapur et Bardwan. Le district britannique a alors pour capitale <a href="/wiki/Chittagong" title="Chittagong">Chittagong</a>, et est constitué de deux subdivisions : Chittagong et Cox's Bazar. En 1763, le chef du conseil du district est Henry Verelest. </p><p>Les maghs, réfugiés à Arakan depuis 1756, quittent ce dernier royaume en 1774, pour revenir dans le district. Conduits par Bohmong Konglafru, ils s'établissent successivement à Ramu, à Edgbarn et sur la rivière Matamuri, avant de se fixer définitivement à Maxikhal, sur la rivière Sangu, en 1810<sup id="cite_ref-R2_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-R2-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. En novembre 1777, le chef du conseil du district de Chittagong envoie le <abbr class="abbr" title="Vingt-deuxième">22<sup>e</sup></abbr> bataillon de cipayes, sous les ordres du capitaine Ellesker, dans la région des collines, afin d'en protéger les habitants contre les rebelles kukis. En 1784, Irwin est le chef du conseil de district<sup id="cite_ref-R2_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-R2-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Par la suite, un consul anglais est nommé, pour exercer le gouvernement, à Chittagong. Il établit les districts actuels. La grande émigration des maghs cause, en partie, la guerre anglo-birmane (<a href="/wiki/1824" title="1824">1824</a>-<a href="/wiki/1826" title="1826">1826</a>), lorsque le vice-roi d'Arakan envoie une force pour obliger les migrants et les réfugiés à rentrer chez eux. Plusieurs incidents frontaliers culminent avec l'occupation birmane de l'île de Shahpuri, à l'embouchure de la rivière Naf, une possession britannique indiscutable. Une force birmane de huit mille hommes encercle un détachement britannique de 200 cipayes à Ramu, à la frontière. Le commandant birman est cependant incapable de continuer, en raison des pluies, qui rendent les routes impraticables, et, lorsqu'il peut, finalement, se remettre en route, il est rappelé par le gouvernement birman, qui a perdu la guerre. </p><p>En 1847, le consul de Chittagong est Henry Riccketts<sup id="cite_ref-R2_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-R2-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1857-11-18" data-sort-value="1857-11-18">18 novembre 1857</time>, quelques compagnies de cipayes se révoltent, tuent un officier, s'emparent du trésor, libèrent les prisonniers et s'enfuient dans l'État de Tripura. Les insurgés sont poursuivis par les Britanniques. Les forces du rajah arrêtent les fugitifs et les livrent aux Britanniques. D'autres cipayes révoltés, qui s'étaient enfuis dans la région des collines, sont livrés aux autorités britanniques par la rani de Kalindi. Le <abbr class="abbr" title="Premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> août 1860, le district des <a href="/wiki/Chittagong_Hill_Tracts" title="Chittagong Hill Tracts">Chittagong Hill Tracts</a>, à l'est, est séparé du district de Chittagong par l'acte XXII<sup id="cite_ref-R2_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-R2-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Le 18 avril 1930, des révolutionnaires, sous la conduite de Mastarda Surya Sen, pillent l'armurerie de Chittagong<sup id="cite_ref-R1_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-R1-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Jusqu'à la <a href="/wiki/Partition_de_l%27Inde" class="mw-redirect" title="Partition de l'Inde">partition de l'Inde</a>, en 1947, les Anglais utilisent le port de Chittagong pour l'exportation de denrées. L'indépendance du Bangladesh est proclamée à Kalurghat. Le district de Chittagong conserve de nombreuses fosses communes remontant à la guerre d'indépendance : le lac de Foy, Lalkhan Bazar, les collines voisines de la colonie Firoz Shah, la plage de Kattoli, la zone des collines à l'est de la colonie Sher Shah, l'aéroport de Patenga et les collines voisines de la zone résidentielle de Nasirabad<sup id="cite_ref-R1_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-R1-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Le district de <a href="/wiki/Cox%27s_Bazar" title="Cox's Bazar">Cox's Bazar</a> est, à son tour, séparé de celui de Chittagong, en 1984. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Démographie"><span id="D.C3.A9mographie"></span>Démographie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifier la section : Démographie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&action=edit&section=9" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Démographie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La ville principale, <a href="/wiki/Chittagong" title="Chittagong">Chittagong</a>, possède plus de trois millions d'habitants. En 1991, la population compte 52,16 % d'hommes et 47,84 % de femmes<sup id="cite_ref-R1_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-R1-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div style="overflow:hidden; width: 43.2em; margin: 0 auto; padding:0 1px; text-align:center; font-family: Liberation Sans, Arial, sans-serif;"><table class="wikitable" style="table-layout:fixed;width:100%;text-align:center;margin-top: 1px; margin-bottom: 0;font-size:100%;"> <caption style="margin-bottom:5px;">Évolution démographique</caption><tbody><tr> <th scope="col" style="background-color: #DFD;">1872</th> <th scope="col" style="background-color: #DFD;">1881</th> <th scope="col" style="background-color: #DFD;">1891</th> <th scope="col" style="background-color: #DFD;">1901</th> <th scope="col" style="background-color: #DFD;">1991</th> <th scope="col" style="background-color: #DFD;">2001</th> <th scope="col" style="background-color: #DFD;">2010</th> <th scope="col" style="background-color: #DFD;">2011</th> </tr> <tr> <td>1 127 402</td><td>1 132 341</td><td>1 290 167</td><td>1 353 250</td><td>6 545 078</td><td>6 612 140</td><td>8 000 877<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup></td><td>7 509 000</td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> <center> <div class="timeline-wrapper"><map name="timeline_rqdvjqublx5caz6g1va58304er8barm"></map><img usemap="#timeline_rqdvjqublx5caz6g1va58304er8barm" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/fr/timeline/rqdvjqublx5caz6g1va58304er8barm.png" /></div> </center> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Administration">Administration</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Modifier la section : Administration" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&action=edit&section=10" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Administration"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'administrateur du district de Chittagong est M. A. Salam<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>, avec Faiz Ahmed comme sous-commissaire<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>5<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Le district de Chittagong est situé dans le <a href="/wiki/Fuseau_horaire" title="Fuseau horaire">fuseau horaire</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heure_standard_du_Bangladesh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heure standard du Bangladesh (page inexistante)">Heure standard du Bangladesh</a> (<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B6" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+6">UTC+6</a>). À l'<a href="/wiki/Heure_d%27%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="Heure d'été">heure d'été</a>, il est dans le fuseau horaire <a href="/w/index.php?title=Daylight_saving_time_in_Bangladesh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daylight saving time in Bangladesh (page inexistante)">Daylight saving time in Bangladesh</a> (<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B7" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+7">UTC+7</a>). </p><p>Il est divisé en quatorze <a href="/wiki/Upazila" class="mw-redirect" title="Upazila">upazilas</a>, auxquels s'ajoutent douze <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thanas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thanas (page inexistante)">thanas</a>, pour la zone métropolitaine de Chittagong. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Upazilas">Upazilas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Modifier la section : Upazilas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&action=edit&section=11" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Upazilas"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anwara" title="Anwara">Anwara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banshkhali" title="Banshkhali">Banshkhali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boalkhali" title="Boalkhali">Boalkhali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chandanaish" title="Chandanaish">Chandanaish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fatikchhari" title="Fatikchhari">Fatikchhari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hathazari" title="Hathazari">Hathazari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lohagara" title="Lohagara">Lohagara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirsharai" title="Mirsharai">Mirsharai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patiya" title="Patiya">Patiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rangunia" title="Rangunia">Rangunia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raozan" title="Raozan">Raozan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandwip" title="Sandwip">Sandwip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satkania" title="Satkania">Satkania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sitakunda" title="Sitakunda">Sitakunda</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Thanas">Thanas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Modifier la section : Thanas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&action=edit&section=12" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Thanas"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baizid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baizid (page inexistante)">Baizid</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bakoliya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bakoliya (page inexistante)">Bakoliya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bandar" class="mw-redirect" title="Bandar">Bandar</a> (zone portuaire)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhujpur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bhujpur (page inexistante)">Bhujpur</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chandgaon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chandgaon (page inexistante)">Chandgaon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_Kotoyali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chittagong Kotoyali (page inexistante)">Chittagong Kotoyali</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Double_Mooring&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Double Mooring (page inexistante)">Double Mooring</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Halisahara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Halisahara (page inexistante)">Halisahara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karnafuly&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karnafuly (page inexistante)">Karnafuly</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paharatali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paharatali (page inexistante)">Paharatali</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pamcalaisa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pamcalaisa (page inexistante)">Pamcalaisa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patenga" class="mw-redirect" title="Patenga">Patenga</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Politique">Politique</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Modifier la section : Politique" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&action=edit&section=13" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Politique"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le district est représenté au Parlement par seize sièges. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Économie"><span id=".C3.89conomie"></span>Économie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Modifier la section : Économie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&action=edit&section=14" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Économie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:District_de_Chittagong_-_Emploi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/District_de_Chittagong_-_Emploi.jpg/250px-District_de_Chittagong_-_Emploi.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="184" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/District_de_Chittagong_-_Emploi.jpg/375px-District_de_Chittagong_-_Emploi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/District_de_Chittagong_-_Emploi.jpg/500px-District_de_Chittagong_-_Emploi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="660" data-file-height="486" /></a><figcaption><center>Secteurs d'emploi.</center></figcaption></figure> <p>Le port de Chittagong, sur l'estuaire du Karnaphuli, est la principale place de commerce du pays, pour le thé, le cuir, le poisson séché et le textile (confection prêt-à-porter)<sup id="cite_ref-R1_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-R1-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. On y pratique aussi le démantèlement des pétroliers en fin de carrière<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>6<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <center> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Emploi<sup id="cite_ref-R1_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-R1-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr bgcolor="#CHITTA"> <td><center><span style="color: #fff;">Secteur d'activité</span></center> </td> <td><center><span style="color: #fff;">Proportion de la population (%)</span></center> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Agriculture</td> <td>30,84 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Pêche</td> <td>1,16 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Industrie</td> <td>1,72 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Commerce</td> <td>16,58 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Transport</td> <td>4,52 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Construction</td> <td>1,43 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Services</td> <td>27,63 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Autres</td> <td>16,12 </td></tr></tbody></table> </center> <p>Les principales industries sont la raffinerie Eastern, les ateliers ferroviaires de Pahartali, la <a href="/wiki/Minoterie" title="Minoterie">minoterie</a> Fouzi, la compagnie pétrolière Jamuna, Glaxo Welcome, Lever Brothers et KDS Garments<sup id="cite_ref-R1_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-R1-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Agriculture">Agriculture</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Modifier la section : Agriculture" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&action=edit&section=15" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Agriculture"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:District_de_Chittagong_-_Propri%C3%A9t%C3%A9_agricole.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/District_de_Chittagong_-_Propri%C3%A9t%C3%A9_agricole.jpg/250px-District_de_Chittagong_-_Propri%C3%A9t%C3%A9_agricole.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/District_de_Chittagong_-_Propri%C3%A9t%C3%A9_agricole.jpg/375px-District_de_Chittagong_-_Propri%C3%A9t%C3%A9_agricole.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/District_de_Chittagong_-_Propri%C3%A9t%C3%A9_agricole.jpg/500px-District_de_Chittagong_-_Propri%C3%A9t%C3%A9_agricole.jpg 2x" data-file-width="711" data-file-height="479" /></a><figcaption><center>Propriété des terres agricoles.</center></figcaption></figure> <p>Les terres cultivables occupent 2 237,824 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre carré">km<sup>2</sup></abbr>, soit 42,3591 % de la superficie du district. Les terres irriguées couvrent 764,9 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre carré">km<sup>2</sup></abbr> (34,18 % des terres cultivables). On pratique une seule récolte sur 29 % des terres, deux récoltes sur 54 % et trois récoltes sur 17 %<sup id="cite_ref-R1_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-R1-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Les principales cultures sont le paddy, la feuille de bétel, la pomme de terre, le maïs, le curcuma, le thé, l'arachide, la moutarde, la patole, l'aubergine, le gingembre, le concombre et les légumes. Les variétés locales de riz ne sont pratiquement plus cultivées. Les principaux fruits produits sont la mangue, les fruits du jacquier, la goyave, la noix de coco, la noix de bétel, la noix de palme, le litchi, la banane, la papaye, le melon d'eau et le citron<sup id="cite_ref-R1_1-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-R1-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Le district compte 1 637 élevages laitiers et 3 257 élevages de volailles<sup id="cite_ref-R1_1-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-R1-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>25 % des agriculteurs sont sans terres, 27 % sont des petits propriétaires, 15 % des propriétaires moyens et 3 % de riches propriétaires. 30 % ne possèdent que des propriétés marginales. La surface cultivable est de 218 <abbr class="abbr" title="mètre carré">m<sup>2</sup></abbr> par habitant<sup id="cite_ref-R1_1-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-R1-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Le prix moyen de la terre s'établit à 1,60 <abbr class="abbr" title="par €.m carré">€.m<sup>−2</sup></abbr> (170 <abbr class="abbr" title="par Tk.m carré">Tk.m<sup>−2</sup></abbr>)<sup id="cite_ref-R1_1-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-R1-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pêche"><span id="P.C3.AAche"></span>Pêche</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Modifier la section : Pêche" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&action=edit&section=16" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Pêche"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le district compte sept installations d'aquaculture. Le séchage du poisson est une activité pratiquée dans les zones côtières d'Anwara, Patiya, Cornel Hut et Banshkhali<sup id="cite_ref-R1_1-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-R1-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transports">Transports</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Modifier la section : Transports" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&action=edit&section=17" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Transports"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le district de Chittagong est desservi par l'aéroport international Shah Amanat<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>7<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Il est parcouru par deux voies ferrées, orientées du nord au sud : celle de Fatikchhari à Satkania, passant par Chittagong, et celle de Chittagong à Laksam<sup id="cite_ref-R1_1-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-R1-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <center> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Réseau de voies de communication<sup id="cite_ref-R1_1-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-R1-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr bgcolor="#CHITTA"> <td><center><span style="color: #fff;">Type</span></center> </td> <td><center><span style="color: #fff;">Longueur (km)</span></center> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Routes asphaltées</td> <td>985,32 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Routes partiellement asphaltées</td> <td>912,87 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Pistes</td> <td>6 534 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Voies ferrées</td> <td>146 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Voies navigables</td> <td>120 </td></tr></tbody></table> </center> <p>Les moyens de transport traditionnels (palanquin, charette à cheval et char à bœufs) ont pratiquement disparu<sup id="cite_ref-R1_1-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-R1-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Éducation"><span id=".C3.89ducation"></span>Éducation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Modifier la section : Éducation" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&action=edit&section=18" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Éducation"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le taux d'alphabétisation, dans le district de Chittagong, est de 43,2 % (43,1 % pour l'ensemble du Bangladesh), lors du recensement de 2001. Il est de 50,3 % chez les hommes et de 35 % chez les femmes<sup id="cite_ref-R1_1-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-R1-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Le district de Chittagong compte<sup id="cite_ref-R1_1-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-R1-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> : </p> <ul><li>trois universités</li> <li>deux facultés de médecine</li> <li>l'institut de technologie du Bangladesh</li> <li>une faculté d'éducation physique</li> <li>une faculté de formation des enseignants</li> <li>un institut d'administration publique régionale</li> <li>un institut polytechnique</li> <li>deux facultés d'homéopathie</li> <li>un institut d'infirmières</li> <li>un institut de recherche forestière</li> <li>une faculté vétérinaire</li> <li>une faculté d'économie domestique</li> <li>l'académie militaire du Bangladesh</li> <li>un institut professionnel</li> <li>deux facultés de droit</li> <li>une faculté d'art</li> <li>une académie maritime</li> <li>une académie de la pêche en mer</li> <li>une faculté des cadets</li> <li>103 autres établissements d'enseignement supérieur</li> <li>574 lycées</li> <li>2 240 collèges</li></ul> <p>L'enseignement religieux musulman est dispensé dans 217 madrassas. Parmi les établissements les plus prestigieux, on peut citer l'université de Chittagong (créée en 1961), l'école gouvernementale de filles Dr. Khastagir, le lycée gouvernemental de Nasirabad, la faculté de la ville de Chittagong, la faculté de Chittagong, la faculté de commerce de Chittagong, la faculté Mohsin, l'école universitaire de Chittagong, le lycée d'Amirabad nord (créé en 1932), le lycée idéal de Patiya (1845), le lycée Abdus Sobhan Rahat Ali (1914), et bien d'autres<sup id="cite_ref-R1_1-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-R1-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Santé"><span id="Sant.C3.A9"></span>Santé</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Modifier la section : Santé" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&action=edit&section=19" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Santé"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le district de Chittagong possède<sup id="cite_ref-R1_1-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-R1-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> : </p> <ul><li>un hôpital universitaire</li> <li>un hôpital général</li> <li>quinze complexes médicaux d'upazila</li> <li>112 centres de planning familial</li> <li>un centre des maladies infectieuses</li> <li>un hôpital pour diabétiques</li> <li>quatre hôpitaux gynécologiques et pédiatriques</li> <li>un hôpital de police</li> <li>un hôpital pénitentiaire</li> <li>l'hôpital portuaire de Bandar</li> <li>un sanatorium</li></ul> <p>La pratique de la médecine traditionnelle, par les plantes, est sur le déclin<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>8<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Environnement">Environnement</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Modifier la section : Environnement" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&action=edit&section=20" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Environnement"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Les industries de démantèlement de navires sont à l'origine de <a href="/wiki/Pollution_des_sols" title="Pollution des sols">pollution des sols</a> et de l'environnement marin sur une bande côtière allant de Foujderhat à Kumira. On relève des décharges de déchets et de fragments métalliques. Les activités humaines accentuent l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%89rosion_des_c%C3%B4tes" class="mw-redirect" title="Érosion des côtes">érosion des côtes</a> et accroissent la turbidité des eaux<sup id="cite_ref-R3_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-R3-9"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>9<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>La concentration d'ammoniac NH<sub>3</sub> augmente dans les sols des plages et l'eau de mer, avec une élévation concomitante du <i>pH</i> et une toxicité accrue pour les organismes marins. De même, des concentrations élevées de dioxygène O<sub>2</sub> et une forte demande biologique en oxygène sont relevées dans les eaux de mer. On note la présence de matériaux flottants (boules de graisses et films d'hydrocarbures)<sup id="cite_ref-R3_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-R3-9"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>9<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Modifier la section : Culture" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&action=edit&section=21" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Culture"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le district de Chittagong compte cinq journaux, quatre quotidiens, le <i>Daily Azadi</i>, le <i>Daily Purbokon</i>, le <i>Daily Life</i> et le <i>Daily Karnafuli</i>, et un hebdomadaire, le <i>Weekly Chattala</i><sup id="cite_ref-R1_1-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-R1-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Religions">Religions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Modifier la section : Religions" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&action=edit&section=22" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Religions"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:District_de_Chittagong_-_Religion.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/District_de_Chittagong_-_Religion.jpg/250px-District_de_Chittagong_-_Religion.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="191" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/District_de_Chittagong_-_Religion.jpg/375px-District_de_Chittagong_-_Religion.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/District_de_Chittagong_-_Religion.jpg/500px-District_de_Chittagong_-_Religion.jpg 2x" data-file-width="721" data-file-height="551" /></a><figcaption><center>Religions.</center></figcaption></figure> <p>La principale religion, dans le district de Chittagong, est l'islam. Le district compte 13 148 mosquées musulmanes, 1 025 temples hindouistes, 535 temples <a href="/wiki/Bouddhistes" class="mw-redirect" title="Bouddhistes">bouddhistes</a> et 192 églises chrétiennes. </p> <center> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Religions<sup id="cite_ref-R1_1-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-R1-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr bgcolor="#CHITTA"> <td><center><span style="color: #fff;">Religion</span></center> </td> <td><center><span style="color: #fff;">Proportion de la population (%)</span></center> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Islam</td> <td>83,92 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Hindouisme</td> <td>13,76 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Bouddhisme</td> <td>2,01 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Christianisme</td> <td>0,11 </td></tr></tbody></table> </center> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sites_et_monuments">Sites et monuments</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&veaction=edit&section=23" title="Modifier la section : Sites et monuments" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&action=edit&section=23" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Sites et monuments"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pahara_-_Sitakunda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pahara - Sitakunda (page inexistante)">Pahara - Sitakunda</a></li> <li>Barabakunda</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patenga" class="mw-redirect" title="Patenga">Patenga</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lac_de_Phaysa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lac de Phaysa (page inexistante)">Lac de Phaysa</a></li> <li>Colline de Ceragi</li> <li>Laladighi</li> <li>Kalurghat</li> <li>Parkira</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patiya" title="Patiya">Patiya</a> (sites bouddhistes)</li> <li>Statues de bronze des <abbr class="abbr" title="8ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">VIII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> et <abbr class="abbr" title="9ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">IX</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècles, dans l'upazila d'Anwara<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>10<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Mosquées Fakira (Hathazari), Musa Khan (1658), Kura Katni (1806), Kala (<abbr class="abbr" title="16ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XVI</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle), Chhuti Khan (Mirsharai), Bakshi Hamid (Banshkhali, 1568), Kadam Mobarak (1719) et Andar Killah (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Mosqu%C3%A9e_Wali_Khan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mosquée Wali Khan (page inexistante)">Wali Khan</a>, 1790)</li> <li>Tombe Badar Awlia Dargah, à Chittagong</li> <li>Chittagong Court Building (1893),</li> <li>Collegiate School, musée ethnologique (1974)</li> <li>Iles de Cox's Bazar et Saint Martin</li> <li>Ile de Sandwip</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&veaction=edit&section=24" title="Modifier la section : Notes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&action=edit&section=24" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-R1-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-R1_1-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-R1_1-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-R1_1-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-R1_1-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-R1_1-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-R1_1-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-R1_1-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-R1_1-7">h</a> <a href="#cite_ref-R1_1-8">i</a> <a href="#cite_ref-R1_1-9">j</a> <a href="#cite_ref-R1_1-10">k</a> <a href="#cite_ref-R1_1-11">l</a> <a href="#cite_ref-R1_1-12">m</a> <a href="#cite_ref-R1_1-13">n</a> <a href="#cite_ref-R1_1-14">o</a> <a href="#cite_ref-R1_1-15">p</a> <a href="#cite_ref-R1_1-16">q</a> <a href="#cite_ref-R1_1-17">r</a> <a href="#cite_ref-R1_1-18">s</a> <a href="#cite_ref-R1_1-19">t</a> <a href="#cite_ref-R1_1-20">u</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-R1_1-21">v</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.banglapedia.org/httpdocs/HT/C_0212.HTM">BANGLAPEDIA: Chittagong District</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-R2-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-R2_2-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-R2_2-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-R2_2-2">c</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-R2_2-3">d</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Hutchinson1909"><span class="ouvrage" id="R._H._Sneyd_Hutchinson1909"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> R. H. Sneyd <span class="nom_auteur">Hutchinson</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Gazetteer of the Chittagong Hill Tracts' District : Eastern Bengal And Assam District Gazetteers</cite>, Allahabad, The Pioneer Press, <time>1909</time>, 50 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dspace.wbpublibnet.gov.in:8080/dspace/handle/10689/10526">présentation en ligne</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dspace.wbpublibnet.gov.in:8080/dspace/bitstream/10689/10526/3/Chapter%201_1%20%E2%80%93%2050p.pdf">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Gazetteer+of+the+Chittagong+Hill+Tracts%27+District&rft.place=Allahabad&rft.pub=The+Pioneer+Press&rft.stitle=Eastern+Bengal+And+Assam+District+Gazetteers&rft.aulast=Hutchinson&rft.aufirst=R.+H.+Sneyd&rft.date=1909&rft.tpages=50&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AChittagong+%28district%29"></span></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://population-statistics.com/wg.php?x=&men=gadm&lng=es&des=wg&geo=-29&srt=npan&col=abcdefghinoq&msz=1500">[1]</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.thedailystar.net/newDesign/news-details.php?nid=214399">[2]</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.cabinet.gov.bd/dc_uno_list.php?dsk=1">[3]</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.google.fr/maps?q=Chittagong%20(district)&layer=c&ll=22.438328,91.732042&cbll=22.438328,91.732042&photoid=po-8556582&z=10&ei=_ErzTtWmIMX-8QOZ3ciHAg&sa=X&oi=geocode_result&ct=photo-link&cd=6&resnum=1&ved=0CCwQ8wEoBTAA">[4]</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.google.fr/maps?q=Chittagong%20(district)&layer=c&ll=22.246840,91.813087&cbll=22.246840,91.813087&photoid=po-3578601&z=10&ei=_ErzTtWmIMX-8QOZ3ciHAg&sa=X&oi=geocode_result&ct=photo-link&cd=1&resnum=1&ved=0CCcQ8wEoADAA">[5]</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="RahmatullahRahmanHossanTaufiq-Ur-Rahman2010"><span class="ouvrage" id="Mohammed_RahmatullahMohammed_Asifur_RahmanMohammed_Shahadat_HossanMohammed_Taufiq-Ur-Rahman2010"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Mohammed <span class="nom_auteur">Rahmatullah</span>, Mohammed Asifur <span class="nom_auteur">Rahman</span>, Mohammed Shahadat <span class="nom_auteur">Hossan</span>, Mohammed <span class="nom_auteur">Taufiq-Ur-Rahman</span>, Rownak <span class="nom_auteur">Jahan</span> et Mohammed Ariful Haque <span class="nom_auteur">Mollik</span>, « <cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en">A Pharmacological and Phytochemical Evaluation of Medicinal Plants Used by the Harbang Clan of the Tripura Tribal Community of Mirsharai Area, Chittagong District, Bangladesh</cite> », <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en">The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine</span></i>, New Rochelle, (New York, États-Unis), Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 16, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> 7,‎ <time class="nowrap" datetime="2010-07-20" data-sort-value="2010-07-20">20 juillet 2010</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 769—785 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">DOI</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1089/acm.2009.0497">10.1089/acm.2009.0497</a></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.liebertonline.com/doi/abs/10.1089/acm.2009.0497">résumé</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=A+Pharmacological+and+Phytochemical+Evaluation+of+Medicinal+Plants+Used+by+the+Harbang+Clan+of+the+Tripura+Tribal+Community+of+Mirsharai+Area%2C+Chittagong+District%2C+Bangladesh&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Alternative+and+Complementary+Medicine&rft.issue=7&rft.aulast=Rahmatullah&rft.aufirst=Mohammed&rft.au=Rahman%2C+Mohammed+Asifur&rft.au=Hossan%2C+Mohammed+Shahadat&rft.au=Taufiq-Ur-Rahman%2C+Mohammed&rft.au=Jahan%2C+Rownak&rft.au=Mollik%2C+Mohammed+Ariful+Haque&rft.date=2010-07-20&rft.volume=16&rft.pages=769%E2%80%94785&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1089%2Facm.2009.0497&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AChittagong+%28district%29"></span></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-R3-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-R3_9-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-R3_9-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="IslamHossain1986"><span class="ouvrage" id="K._L._IslamM._M._Hossain1986"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> K. L. <span class="nom_auteur">Islam</span> et M. M. <span class="nom_auteur">Hossain</span>, « <cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en">Effect of ship scrapping activities on the soil and sea environment in the coastal area of Chittagong, Bangladesh</cite> », <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Marine Pollution Bulletin</span></i>, Elsevier, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 17, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> 10,‎ <time class="nowrap" datetime="1986-10" data-sort-value="1986-10">octobre 1986</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 462—463 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">DOI</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0025-326X%2886%2990836-2">10.1016/0025-326X(86)90836-2</a></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0025326X86908362">résumé</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Effect+of+ship+scrapping+activities+on+the+soil+and+sea+environment+in+the+coastal+area+of+Chittagong%2C+Bangladesh&rft.jtitle=Marine+Pollution+Bulletin&rft.issue=10&rft.aulast=Islam&rft.aufirst=K.+L.&rft.au=Hossain%2C+M.+M.&rft.date=1986-10&rft.volume=17&rft.pages=462%E2%80%94463&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2F0025-326X%2886%2990836-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AChittagong+%28district%29"></span></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://banglapedia.search.com.bd/HT/C_0212.htm">Banglapedia</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Références"><span id="R.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&veaction=edit&section=25" title="Modifier la section : Références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&action=edit&section=25" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ouvrage" id="Hunter1885"><span class="ouvrage" id="Sir_William_Wilson_Hunter1885"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Wilson_Hunter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Wilson Hunter (page inexistante)">Sir William Wilson <span class="nom_auteur">Hunter</span></a>, <cite class="italique" lang="en"><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Imperial Gazetteer of India (page inexistante)">The Imperial Gazetteer of India</a></cite>, Londres, Trübner & co., <time>1885</time> (<abbr class="abbr" title="réimpression">réimpr.</abbr> <a href="/wiki/Oxford" title="Oxford">Oxford</a>, Clarendon Press, 1908) <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/gazetteer/">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Imperial+Gazetteer+of+India&rft.place=Londres&rft.pub=Tr%C3%BCbner+%26+co.&rft.aulast=Hunter&rft.aufirst=Sir+William+Wilson&rft.date=1885&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AChittagong+%28district%29"></span></span></span>.</li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Ali1964"><span class="ouvrage" id="S._M._Ali1964"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> S. M. <span class="nom_auteur">Ali</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">History of Chittagong</cite>, Standard Publishers, <time>1964</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+of+Chittagong&rft.pub=Standard+Publishers&rft.aulast=Ali&rft.aufirst=S.+M.&rft.date=1964&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AChittagong+%28district%29"></span></span></span>.</li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Akhtar1982"><span class="ouvrage" id="A._Akhtar1982"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> A. <span class="nom_auteur">Akhtar</span>, « <cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en">A note on the study of Neogene beds of St. Martin's Island, Chittagong District, Bangladesh</cite> », <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Bangladesh J. Geol.</span></i>,‎ <time>1982</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=A+note+on+the+study+of+Neogene+beds+of+St.+Martin%27s+Island%2C+Chittagong+District%2C+Bangladesh&rft.jtitle=Bangladesh+J.+Geol.&rft.aulast=Akhtar&rft.aufirst=A.&rft.date=1982&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AChittagong+%28district%29"></span></span></span>.</li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="AhmedRahmanAlam1996"><span class="ouvrage" id="F._U._AhmedM._E._RahmanM._S._Alam1996"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> F. U. <span class="nom_auteur">Ahmed</span>, M. E. <span class="nom_auteur">Rahman</span> et M. S. <span class="nom_auteur">Alam</span>, « <cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en">Prelacteal feeding : influencing factors and relation to establishment of lactation</cite> », <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Bangladesh Med Res Counc Bull.</span></i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 22 <span class="lang-en" lang="en">« 2 »</span>,‎ <time class="nowrap" datetime="1996-08" data-sort-value="1996-08">août 1996</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 60—64 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9103657">9103657</a></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9103657">résumé</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Prelacteal+feeding&rft.jtitle=Bangladesh+Med+Res+Counc+Bull.&rft.stitle=influencing+factors+and+relation+to+establishment+of+lactation&rft.aulast=Ahmed&rft.aufirst=F.+U.&rft.au=Rahman%2C+M.+E.&rft.au=Alam%2C+M.+S.&rft.date=1996-08&rft.volume=22&rft.pages=60%E2%80%9464&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F9103657&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AChittagong+%28district%29"></span></span></span>.</li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Akhter1997"><span class="ouvrage" id="S._Akhter1997"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> S. <span class="nom_auteur">Akhter</span>, « <cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en">Impact of Forest Based Cottage Industry on Rural Development of Bangladesh : The Case of Fatickchhari Thana under Chittagong District</cite> », <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Chittagong University Studies</span></i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="deuxième">2<sup>e</sup></abbr> série,‎ <time>1997</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Impact+of+Forest+Based+Cottage+Industry+on+Rural+Development+of+Bangladesh&rft.jtitle=Chittagong+University+Studies&rft.stitle=The+Case+of+Fatickchhari+Thana+under+Chittagong+District&rft.aulast=Akhter&rft.aufirst=S.&rft.date=1997&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AChittagong+%28district%29"></span></span></span>.</li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="MiahAhmedUddin2003"><span class="ouvrage" id="Danesh_MiahRomel_AhmedMohammad_Belal_Uddin2003"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Danesh <span class="nom_auteur">Miah</span>, Romel <span class="nom_auteur">Ahmed</span> et Mohammad Belal <span class="nom_auteur">Uddin</span>, « <cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en">Biomass fuel use by the rural households in Chittagong region, Bangladesh</cite> », <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Biomass and Bioenergy</span></i>, Elsevier, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 24, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéros">n<sup>os</sup></abbr> 4-5 <span class="lang-en" lang="en">« Proceedings of the IEA Bioenergy Task 31 Workshop "Principles and Practice of Forestry and Bioenergy in Densely-Populated Regions" »</span>,‎ <time class="nowrap" datetime="2003" data-sort-value="2003">avril-mai 2003</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 277—283 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">DOI</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0961-9534%2802%2900173-3">10.1016/S0961-9534(02)00173-3</a></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0961953402001733">résumé</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Biomass+fuel+use+by+the+rural+households+in+Chittagong+region%2C+Bangladesh&rft.jtitle=Biomass+and+Bioenergy&rft.issue=4-5&rft.aulast=Miah&rft.aufirst=Danesh&rft.au=Ahmed%2C+Romel&rft.au=Uddin%2C+Mohammad+Belal&rft.date=2003&rft.volume=24&rft.pages=277%E2%80%94283&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2FS0961-9534%2802%2900173-3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AChittagong+%28district%29"></span></span></span>.</li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="RahmanMajidNazimuddin2003"><span class="ouvrage" id="I._M._M._RahmanM._A._MajidM._Nazimuddin2003"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> I. M. M. <span class="nom_auteur">Rahman</span>, M. A. <span class="nom_auteur">Majid</span> et M. <span class="nom_auteur">Nazimuddin</span>, « <cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en">Status of arsenic in groundwater of some selected areas of Chittagong District</cite> », <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Chittagong University Journal</span></i>,‎ <time>2003</time><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Status+of+arsenic+in+groundwater+of+some+selected+areas+of+Chittagong+District&rft.jtitle=Chittagong+University+Journal&rft.aulast=Rahman&rft.aufirst=I.+M.+M.&rft.au=Majid%2C+M.+A.&rft.au=Nazimuddin%2C+M.&rft.date=2003&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AChittagong+%28district%29"></span></span></span>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&veaction=edit&section=26" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&action=edit&section=26" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voir aussi"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chittagong_(division)" title="Chittagong (division)">Chittagong (division)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chittagong_Hill_Tracts" title="Chittagong Hill Tracts">Chittagong Hill Tracts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chittagong_(ville)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chittagong (ville)">Chittagong (ville)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Districts_du_Bangladesh" title="Districts du Bangladesh">Districts du Bangladesh</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&veaction=edit&section=27" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&action=edit&section=27" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : bengali">(bn)</abbr> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dcchittagong.gov.bd/">Site officiel du district de Chittagong</a>.</li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : bengali">(bn)</abbr> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://noakhaliweb.com.bd/">Noakhali Web</a>.</li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bangla2000.com/Bangladesh/Districts/chittagong.shtm">Présentation du district</a>.</li></ul> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint autocollapse" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Divisions_du_Bangladesh" title="Modèle:Palette Divisions du Bangladesh"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Divisions_du_Bangladesh&action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau : Bangladesh"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/20px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/30px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/40px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Divisions_du_Bangladesh" title="Divisions du Bangladesh">Divisions</a> et <a href="/wiki/Districts_du_Bangladesh" title="Districts du Bangladesh">districts</a> du <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></div></th> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Barisal_(division)" title="Barisal (division)">Barisal</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barguna_(district)" title="Barguna (district)">Barguna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barisal_(district)" title="Barisal (district)">Barisal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhola_(district)" title="Bhola (district)">Bhola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jhalakati_(district)" title="Jhalakati (district)">Jhalakati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patuakhali_(district)" title="Patuakhali (district)">Patuakhali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirojpur_(district)" title="Pirojpur (district)">Pirojpur</a></li></ul> </div></td> <td class="navbox-image" rowspan="8" style="vertical-align:middle;padding-left:7px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Bangladesh_divisions_english.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Divisions of Bangladesh"><img alt="Divisions of Bangladesh" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Bangladesh_divisions_english.svg/120px-Bangladesh_divisions_english.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Bangladesh_divisions_english.svg/180px-Bangladesh_divisions_english.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Bangladesh_divisions_english.svg/240px-Bangladesh_divisions_english.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1550" data-file-height="2150" /></a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Chittagong_(division)" title="Chittagong (division)">Chittagong</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bandarban_(district)" title="Bandarban (district)">Bandarban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brahmanbaria_(district)" title="Brahmanbaria (district)">Brahmanbaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chandpur_(district)" title="Chandpur (district)">Chandpur</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Chittagong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comilla_(district)" title="Comilla (district)">Comilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cox%27s_Bazar_(district)" title="Cox's Bazar (district)">Cox's Bazar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feni_(district)" title="Feni (district)">Feni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khagrachari_(district)" title="Khagrachari (district)">Khagrachari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakshmipur_(district)" title="Lakshmipur (district)">Lakshmipur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noakhali_(district)" title="Noakhali (district)">Noakhali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rangamati_(district)" title="Rangamati (district)">Rangamati</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Dhaka_(division)" title="Dhaka (division)">Dhaka</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dhaka_(district)" title="Dhaka (district)">Dhaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faridpur_(district)" title="Faridpur (district)">Faridpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gazipur_(district)" title="Gazipur (district)">Gazipur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gopalganj" class="mw-disambig" title="Gopalganj">Gopalganj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kishoreganj_(district)" title="Kishoreganj (district)">Kishoreganj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madaripur_(district)" title="Madaripur (district)">Madaripur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manikganj_(district)" title="Manikganj (district)">Manikganj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Munshiganj_(district)" title="Munshiganj (district)">Munshiganj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narayanganj_(district)" title="Narayanganj (district)">Narayanganj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narsingdi_(district)" title="Narsingdi (district)">Narsingdi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajbari_(district)" title="Rajbari (district)">Rajbari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shariatpur" title="Shariatpur">Shariatpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tangail_(district)" title="Tangail (district)">Tangail</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Khulna_(division)" title="Khulna (division)">Khulna</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bagerhat_(district)" title="Bagerhat (district)">Bagerhat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuadanga_(district)" title="Chuadanga (district)">Chuadanga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jessore_(district)" title="Jessore (district)">Jessore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jhenaidah" title="Jhenaidah">Jhenaidah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khulna_(district)" title="Khulna (district)">Khulna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kushtia_(district)" title="Kushtia (district)">Kushtia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magura_(district)" title="Magura (district)">Magura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meherpur_(district)" title="Meherpur (district)">Meherpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narail_(district)" title="Narail (district)">Narail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satkhira_(district)" title="Satkhira (district)">Satkhira</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Mymensingh_(division)" title="Mymensingh (division)">Mymensingh</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jamalpur_(district)" title="Jamalpur (district)">Jamalpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mymensingh_(district)" title="Mymensingh (district)">Mymensingh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Netrokona_(district)" title="Netrokona (district)">Netrokona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sherpur_(district)" title="Sherpur (district)">Sherpur</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Rajshahi_(division)" title="Rajshahi (division)">Rajshahi</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bogra_(district)" title="Bogra (district)">Bogra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaipurhat_(district)" title="Jaipurhat (district)">Jaipurhat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naogaon_(district)" title="Naogaon (district)">Naogaon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natore_(district)" title="Natore (district)">Natore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nawabganj_(district)" title="Nawabganj (district)">Nawabganj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pabna_(district)" title="Pabna (district)">Pabna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajshahi_(district)" title="Rajshahi (district)">Rajshahi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sirajganj_(district)" title="Sirajganj (district)">Sirajganj</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Rangpur_(division)" title="Rangpur (division)">Rangpur</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dinajpur_(district)" title="Dinajpur (district)">Dinajpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaibandha_(district)" title="Gaibandha (district)">Gaibandha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurigram_(district)" title="Kurigram (district)">Kurigram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lalmonirhat_(district)" title="Lalmonirhat (district)">Lalmonirhat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nilphamari_(district)" title="Nilphamari (district)">Nilphamari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panchagarh" title="Panchagarh">Panchagarh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rangpur_(district)" title="Rangpur (district)">Rangpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thakurgaon_(district)" title="Thakurgaon (district)">Thakurgaon</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Sylhet_(division)" title="Sylhet (division)">Sylhet</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Habiganj_(district)" title="Habiganj (district)">Habiganj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maulvi_Bazar_(district)" title="Maulvi Bazar (district)">Maulvi Bazar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunamganj_(district)" title="Sunamganj (district)">Sunamganj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylhet_(district)" title="Sylhet (district)">Sylhet</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Bangladesh" title="Portail du Bangladesh"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/37px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="37" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/55px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/74px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Bangladesh" title="Portail:Bangladesh">Portail du Bangladesh</a></span> </span></li> </ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Ce document provient de « <a dir="ltr" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&oldid=214681334">https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chittagong_(district)&oldid=214681334</a> ».</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Accueil" title="Catégorie:Accueil">Catégorie</a> : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:District_au_Bangladesh" title="Catégorie:District au Bangladesh">District au Bangladesh</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Catégories cachées : <ul><li><a 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