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Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia - Wikipedia
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</ul> </li> <li id="toc-Government_and_politics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Government_and_politics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Government and politics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Government_and_politics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Government and politics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Government_and_politics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Political_status" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Political_status"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Political status</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Political_status-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Parliament" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parliament"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Parliament</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parliament-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Autonomous_Government" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Autonomous_Government"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Autonomous Government</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Autonomous_Government-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ban_(Prime_Minister_and_Viceroy)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ban_(Prime_Minister_and_Viceroy)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Ban (Prime Minister and Viceroy)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ban_(Prime_Minister_and_Viceroy)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Law" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Law"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Law</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Law-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Counties" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Counties"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Counties</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Counties-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Symbols" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Symbols"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Symbols</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Symbols-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Symbols subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Symbols-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Flag" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Flag"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Flag</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Flag-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Coat_of_arms" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Coat_of_arms"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Coat of arms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Coat_of_arms-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Demographics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Nationality" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nationality"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Nationality</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nationality-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literacy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literacy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Literacy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literacy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Military" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Military"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Military</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Military-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religion_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Religion_2-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Religion subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Religion_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Catholic_Church" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Catholic_Church"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Catholic Church</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Catholic_Church-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Judaism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Judaism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>Judaism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Judaism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Transportation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Sports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legacy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legacy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Legacy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legacy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">17</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header 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</div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 35 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-35" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">35 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="المملكة الكرواتية السلافونية – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="المملكة الكرواتية السلافونية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraljevina_Hrvatska_i_Slavonija" title="Kraljevina Hrvatska i Slavonija – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kraljevina Hrvatska i Slavonija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%C3%A1lovstv%C3%AD_chorvatsko-slavonsk%C3%A9" title="Království chorvatsko-slavonské – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Království chorvatsko-slavonské" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongeriget_Kroatien_og_Slavonien" title="Kongeriget Kroatien og Slavonien – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kongeriget Kroatien og Slavonien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B6nigreich_Kroatien_und_Slawonien" title="Königreich Kroatien und Slawonien – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Königreich Kroatien und Slawonien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horvaatia-Slavoonia_kuningriik" title="Horvaatia-Slavoonia kuningriik – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Horvaatia-Slavoonia kuningriik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reino_de_Croacia-Eslavonia" title="Reino de Croacia-Eslavonia – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Reino de Croacia-Eslavonia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royaume_de_Croatie-Slavonie" title="Royaume de Croatie-Slavonie – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Royaume de Croatie-Slavonie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ADocht_na_Cr%C3%B3ite-Slav%C3%B3ine" title="Ríocht na Cróite-Slavóine – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ríocht na Cróite-Slavóine" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croacia_Eslavonia" title="Croacia Eslavonia – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Croacia Eslavonia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%EC%95%84%ED%8B%B0%EC%95%84-%EC%8A%AC%EB%9D%BC%EB%B3%B4%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84_%EC%99%95%EA%B5%AD" title="크로아티아-슬라보니아 왕국 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="크로아티아-슬라보니아 왕국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trojedna_Kraljevina_Hrvatska,_Slavonija_i_Dalmacija" title="Trojedna Kraljevina Hrvatska, Slavonija i Dalmacija – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Trojedna Kraljevina Hrvatska, Slavonija i Dalmacija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerajaan_Kroasia-Slavonia" title="Kerajaan Kroasia-Slavonia – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kerajaan Kroasia-Slavonia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regno_di_Croazia_e_Slavonia" title="Regno di Croazia e Slavonia – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Regno di Croazia e Slavonia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%9B%D7%AA_%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%90%D7%98%D7%99%D7%94-%D7%A1%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%94" title="ממלכת קרואטיה-סלאבוניה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ממלכת קרואטיה-סלאבוניה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AE%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90_%E1%83%93%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D" title="ხორვატიისა და სლავონიის სამეფო – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ხორვატიისა და სლავონიის სამეფო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroatijos_ir_Slavonijos_karalyst%C4%97" title="Kroatijos ir Slavonijos karalystė – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kroatijos ir Slavonijos karalystė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horv%C3%A1t-Szlav%C3%B3norsz%C3%A1g" title="Horvát-Szlavónország – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Horvát-Szlavónország" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Кралство Хрватска и Славонија – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Кралство Хрватска и Славонија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerajaan_Croatia-Slovenia" title="Kerajaan Croatia-Slovenia – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kerajaan Croatia-Slovenia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koninkrijk_Kroati%C3%AB_en_Slavoni%C3%AB" title="Koninkrijk Kroatië en Slavonië – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Koninkrijk Kroatië en Slavonië" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AD%E3%82%A2%E3%83%81%E3%82%A2%EF%BC%9D%E3%82%B9%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A9%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A2%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="クロアチア=スラヴォニア王国 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="クロアチア=スラヴォニア王国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongeriket_Kroatia_og_Slavonia" title="Kongeriket Kroatia og Slavonia – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kongeriket Kroatia og Slavonia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%C3%B3jjedyne_Kr%C3%B3lestwo_Chorwacji,_Slawonii_i_Dalmacji" title="Trójjedyne Królestwo Chorwacji, Slawonii i Dalmacji – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Trójjedyne Królestwo Chorwacji, Slawonii i Dalmacji" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reino_da_Cro%C3%A1cia-Eslav%C3%B4nia" title="Reino da Croácia-Eslavônia – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Reino da Croácia-Eslavônia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regatul_autonom_Croa%C8%9Bia-Slavonia" title="Regatul autonom Croația-Slavonia – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Regatul autonom Croația-Slavonia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Королевство Хорватия и Славония – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Королевство Хорватия и Славония" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chorv%C3%A1tsko-slav%C3%B3nske_kr%C3%A1%C4%BEovstvo" title="Chorvátsko-slavónske kráľovstvo – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Chorvátsko-slavónske kráľovstvo" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%99%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Краљевина Хрватска и Славонија – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Краљевина Хрватска и Славонија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraljevina_Hrvatska_i_Slavonija" title="Kraljevina Hrvatska i Slavonija – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kraljevina Hrvatska i Slavonija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroatia-Slavonian_kuningaskunta" title="Kroatia-Slavonian kuningaskunta – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kroatia-Slavonian kuningaskunta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kungariket_Kroatien_och_Slavonien" title="Kungariket Kroatien och Slavonien – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kungariket Kroatien och Slavonien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C4%B1rvatistan-Slavonya_Krall%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Hırvatistan-Slavonya Krallığı – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hırvatistan-Slavonya Krallığı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%96%D1%8F_%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Королівство Хорватія і Славонія – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Королівство Хорватія і Славонія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a 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.geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia&params=45_48_N_15_58_E_type:country_source:kolossus-eswiki"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">45°48′N</span> <span class="longitude">15°58′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">45.800°N 15.967°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">45.800; 15.967</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Territory within Austria-Hungary</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043282317">.mw-parser-output .ib-country{border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country td,.mw-parser-output .ib-country th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-full-data{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-header{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.2}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-names{padding-top:0.25em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-name-style{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-image{padding:0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-anthem{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding-top:0.5em;margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-largest,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-lang{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-ethnic,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-religion,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-sovereignty{font-weight:normal;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li{text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li2{text-indent:0.5em;margin-left:1em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-website{line-height:11pt}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption3{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn{text-align:left;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style><table class="infobox ib-country vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above adr"><div class="fn org country-name">Kingdom of Croatia and Slavonia</div><div class="ib-country-names"><span title="Croatian-language text"><i lang="hr">Kraljevina Hrvatska i Slavonija</i></span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/Croatian_language" title="Croatian language">Croatian</a>)</span><br /><span title="Serbian-language text"><span lang="sr">Краљевина Хрватска и Славонија</span></span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/Serbian_language" title="Serbian language">Serbian</a>)</span><br /><span title="Hungarian-language text"><i lang="hu">Horvát–Szlavón Királyság</i></span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/Hungarian_language" title="Hungarian language">Hungarian</a>)</span><br /><span title="German-language text"><i lang="de">Königreich Kroatien und Slawonien</i></span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/German_language" title="German language">German</a>)</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader">1868–1918</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><div class="noresize" style="display:table; width:100%;"> <div style="display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; padding-left:5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Croatia-Slavonia_with_CoA.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia"><img alt="Flag of Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Flag_of_Croatia-Slavonia_with_CoA.svg/125px-Flag_of_Croatia-Slavonia_with_CoA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Flag_of_Croatia-Slavonia_with_CoA.svg/188px-Flag_of_Croatia-Slavonia_with_CoA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Flag_of_Croatia-Slavonia_with_CoA.svg/250px-Flag_of_Croatia-Slavonia_with_CoA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div><a href="#Symbols">Flag</a><sup id="cite_ref-Flag_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Flag-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </div> <div style="display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; padding: 0px 5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia"><img alt="Coat of arms of Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia.svg/85px-Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia.svg/128px-Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia.svg/170px-Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="2065" /></a></span></div> <div><a href="#Symbols">Coat of arms</a></div> </div> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data anthem"><b>Anthem:</b> <span title="German-language text"><i lang="de"><a href="/wiki/Gott_erhalte,_Gott_besch%C3%BCtze" class="mw-redirect" title="Gott erhalte, Gott beschütze">Gott erhalte, Gott beschütze</a></i></span><br />("God preserve, God protect")<br /><div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="59" data-mwtitle="Gott_Erhalte,_Gott_Beschütze_(Austrian_historical_recording)_(1918)_Full-HD.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Gott_Erhalte%2C_Gott_Besch%C3%BCtze_%28Austrian_historical_recording%29_%281918%29_Full-HD.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/Gott_Erhalte%2C_Gott_Besch%C3%BCtze_%28Austrian_historical_recording%29_%281918%29_Full-HD.ogg/Gott_Erhalte%2C_Gott_Besch%C3%BCtze_%28Austrian_historical_recording%29_%281918%29_Full-HD.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><track 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Austria-Hungary_map.svg/500px-Austria-Hungary_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="783" data-file-height="605" /></a></span><div class="ib-country-map-caption">Croatia-Slavonia (number 17) within Austria-Hungary</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Status</th><td class="infobox-data">Constituent kingdom <span class="nowrap">within <a href="/wiki/Austria-Hungary" title="Austria-Hungary">Austria-Hungary</a></span><br /><small>(part of the <a href="/wiki/Lands_of_the_Crown_of_Saint_Stephen" title="Lands of the Crown of Saint Stephen">Lands of the Crown of St Stephen</a>)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Capital</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Zagreb" title="Zagreb">Zagreb</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Official languages</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Croatian_language" title="Croatian language">Croatian</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Religion <div class="ib-country-religion"></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Government</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Constitutional_Monarchy" class="mw-redirect" title="Constitutional Monarchy">Constitutional parliamentary monarchy</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Habsburg_monarchy" title="Habsburg monarchy">King</a></th><td class="infobox-data"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 1868–1916 </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Franz_Joseph_I_of_Austria" title="Franz Joseph I of Austria">Franz Joseph I</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 1916–1918 </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Charles_I_of_Austria" title="Charles I of Austria">Karl IV</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ban_of_Croatia" title="Ban of Croatia">Ban</a></th><td class="infobox-data"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 1868–1871 <small>(first)</small> </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Levin_Rauch" title="Levin Rauch">Levin Rauch de Nyék</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 1917–1918 <small>(last)</small> </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Antun_Mihalovi%C4%87" title="Antun Mihalović">Antun Mihalović</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Legislature</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Croatian_Parliament" title="Croatian Parliament">Parliament</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Historical era</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/New_Imperialism" title="New Imperialism">New Imperialism</a> • <a href="/wiki/WWI" class="mw-redirect" title="WWI">WWI</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Croatian%E2%80%93Hungarian_Settlement" title="Croatian–Hungarian Settlement">1868 Settlement</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">26 September 1868</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Incorporation of parts of the <a href="/wiki/Military_Frontier" title="Military Frontier">Military Frontier</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">15 July 1881</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/State_of_Slovenes,_Croats_and_Serbs" title="State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs">Independence</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">29 October 1918</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area</th></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">1910<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data">42,541 km<sup>2</sup> (16,425 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 1880<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">1,892,499</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 1910<sup id="cite_ref-seton-watson_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-seton-watson-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">2,621,954</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Currency</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Austro-Hungarian_florin" class="mw-redirect" title="Austro-Hungarian florin">Florin</a> <small>(1868–1892)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austro-Hungarian_crown" class="mw-redirect" title="Austro-Hungarian crown">Crown</a> <small>(1892–1918)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="width:95%; text-align:center; margin:0 auto; display:inline-table;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:center; border:0; padding-bottom:0"><div id="before-after"></div> <b>Preceded by</b></td> <td style="text-align:center;border:0; padding-bottom:0;"><b>Succeeded by</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center; border:0;"> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; margin:0 auto; border:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Flag_of_Croatia-Slavonia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Croatia-Slavonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Flag_of_Croatia-Slavonia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Croatia-Slavonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Flag_of_Croatia-Slavonia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Croatia-Slavonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Croatia_(Habsburg)" title="Kingdom of Croatia (Habsburg)">Kingdom <span class="nowrap">of Croatia</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Colours_of_Slavonia.svg/20px-Colours_of_Slavonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Colours_of_Slavonia.svg/30px-Colours_of_Slavonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Colours_of_Slavonia.svg/40px-Colours_of_Slavonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Slavonia" title="Kingdom of Slavonia"> Kingdom <span class="nowrap">of Slavonia</span></a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center;border:0;"> <table style="width:92%; text-align:center; margin:0 auto; border:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/State_of_Slovenes,_Croats_and_Serbs" title="State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs"><span class="nowrap">State of Slovenes,</span> <span class="nowrap">Croats and Serbs</span></a> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_the_State_of_Slovenes%2C_Croats_and_Serbs.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_State_of_Slovenes%2C_Croats_and_Serbs.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_the_State_of_Slovenes%2C_Croats_and_Serbs.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_State_of_Slovenes%2C_Croats_and_Serbs.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_the_State_of_Slovenes%2C_Croats_and_Serbs.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_State_of_Slovenes%2C_Croats_and_Serbs.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Today part of</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia">Croatia</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia">Serbia</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile vcard"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><div class="sidebar-pretitle" style="margin: -0.2em 0; font-size:69%; font-weight:normal;">Part of <a href="/wiki/Category:History_of_Croatia" title="Category:History of Croatia">a series</a> on the</div></th> </tr><tr> <th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style=""><a href="/wiki/History_of_Croatia" title="History of Croatia">History of <span class="fn org label">Croatia</span></a></th> </tr><tr><td style="padding-bottom: 0.4em; border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Croatia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Coat_of_arms_of_Croatia.svg/100px-Coat_of_arms_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Coat_of_arms_of_Croatia.svg/150px-Coat_of_arms_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Coat_of_arms_of_Croatia.svg/200px-Coat_of_arms_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1386" data-file-height="1844" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">Early history</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Croatia_before_the_Croats" title="History of Croatia before the Croats">History of Croatia before the Croats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pannonia" title="Pannonia">Roman Pannonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalmatia_(Roman_province)" title="Dalmatia (Roman province)">Roman Dalmatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ostrogothic_Kingdom" title="Ostrogothic Kingdom">Ostrogothic Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire_under_the_Heraclian_dynasty" title="Byzantine Empire under the Heraclian dynasty">Byzantine Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Origin_hypotheses_of_the_Croats" title="Origin hypotheses of the Croats">Origins of the Croats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Croatia" title="White Croatia">White Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Croats" title="White Croats">White Croats</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">Middle Ages</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pannonian_Avars" title="Pannonian Avars">Avar Khaganate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Croatia" title="Duchy of Croatia">Duchy of Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slavs_in_Lower_Pannonia#Principality" title="Slavs in Lower Pannonia">Lower Pannonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Dalmatia#Southern_Dalmatia" title="History of Dalmatia">Southern Dalmatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_of_Istria" title="March of Istria">March of Istria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Croatia_(925%E2%80%931102)" title="Kingdom of Croatia (925–1102)">Kingdom of Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatia_in_personal_union_with_Hungary" title="Croatia in personal union with Hungary">Union with Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ragusa" title="Republic of Ragusa">Republic of Dubrovnik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Poljica" title="Republic of Poljica">Republic of Poljica</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">Modernity</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Croatia#Croatia_in_the_Habsburg_monarchy_(1527–1918)" title="History of Croatia">Ottoman Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Venice" title="Republic of Venice">Republic of Venice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Croatia_(Habsburg)" title="Kingdom of Croatia (Habsburg)">Kingdom of Croatia (Habsburg)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_Military_Frontier" title="Croatian Military Frontier">Croatian Military Frontier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illyrian_Provinces" title="Illyrian Provinces">Illyrian Provinces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Illyria" title="Kingdom of Illyria">Kingdom of Illyria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Slavonia" title="Kingdom of Slavonia">Kingdom of Slavonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Dalmatia" title="Kingdom of Dalmatia">Kingdom of Dalmatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triune_Kingdom" title="Triune Kingdom">Triune Kingdom of Croatia, Slavonia and Dalmatia</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">20th century</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Croatia_during_World_War_I" title="Croatia during World War I">World War I</a></li> <li><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.2em 0.4em; line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/State_of_Slovenes,_Croats_and_Serbs" title="State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs">State of Slovenes,<br />Croats and Serbs</a></div></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_affairs_in_the_Kingdom_of_Yugoslavia" title="Croatian affairs in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia">Kingdom of Yugoslavia</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Banovina_of_Croatia" title="Banovina of Croatia">Banovina of Croatia</a></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_War_II_in_Yugoslavia" title="World War II in Yugoslavia">World War II</a></li> <li><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.2em 0.4em; line-height:1.2em;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Independent_State_of_Croatia" title="Independent State of Croatia">Independent State of Croatia</a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Republic_of_Croatia#Names" title="Socialist Republic of Croatia">Federal State of Croatia</a></span></div></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Republic_of_Croatia" title="Socialist Republic of Croatia">Socialist Republic of Croatia</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">Contemporary Croatia</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Independence_of_Croatia" title="Independence of Croatia">Independence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_War_of_Independence" title="Croatian War of Independence">War of independence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Croatia_(1995%E2%80%93present)" title="History of Croatia (1995–present)">Croatia since 1995</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="border-top:1px solid #aaa"> <a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Croatian_history" title="Timeline of Croatian history">Timeline</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below"> <span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/16px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/24px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/32px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Croatia" 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile vcard plainlist"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><div class="sidebar-pretitle" style="margin: -0.2em 0; font-size:69%; font-weight:normal;">Part of <a href="/wiki/Category:History_of_Slavonia" title="Category:History of Slavonia">a series</a> on the</div></th> </tr><tr> <th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style=""><a href="/wiki/History_of_Slavonia" class="mw-redirect" title="History of Slavonia">History of <span class="fn org label">Slavonia</span></a></th> </tr><tr><td style="padding-bottom: 0.4em; border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HRV_Slavonia_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of Arms of Slavonia"><img alt="Coat of Arms of Slavonia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/HRV_Slavonia_COA.svg/75px-HRV_Slavonia_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/HRV_Slavonia_COA.svg/113px-HRV_Slavonia_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/HRV_Slavonia_COA.svg/150px-HRV_Slavonia_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="363" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#eee; text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)">Antiquity</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illyria" title="Illyria">Illyria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pannonia" title="Pannonia">Pannonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipium_Iasorum" title="Municipium Iasorum">Municipium Iasorum</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#eee; text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)">Medieval</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gepids" title="Gepids">Gepids</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avar_Khaganate" class="mw-redirect" title="Avar Khaganate">Avar Khaganate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Pannonian_Croatia" class="mw-redirect" title="Duchy of Pannonian Croatia">Pannonian Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Croatia_(925%E2%80%931102)" title="Kingdom of Croatia (925–1102)">Kingdom of Croatia (925–1102)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ban_of_Slavonia" title="Ban of Slavonia">Ban of Slavonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ugrin_Cs%C3%A1k" title="Ugrin Csák">Realm of Ugrin Csák</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatia_in_union_with_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="Croatia in union with Hungary">Kingdom of Croatia (1102–1526)</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#eee; text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)">Ottoman Empire</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hundred_Years%27_Croatian%E2%80%93Ottoman_War" title="Hundred Years' Croatian–Ottoman War">Hundred Years' Croatian–Ottoman War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanjak_of_Pojega" title="Sanjak of Pojega">Sanjak of Pojega</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanjak_of_Pakrac" title="Sanjak of Pakrac">Sanjak of Pakrac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanjak_of_Syrmia" title="Sanjak of Syrmia">Sanjak of Syrmia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Turkish_War" title="Great Turkish War">Great Turkish War</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#eee; text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)">Habsburg monarchy</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Slavonia" title="Kingdom of Slavonia">Kingdom of Slavonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slavonian_Military_Frontier" title="Slavonian Military Frontier">Slavonian Military Frontier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triune_Kingdom" title="Triune Kingdom">Triune Kingdom</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#eee; text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)">20th century</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sava_Banovina" title="Sava Banovina">Sava Banovina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banovina_of_Croatia" title="Banovina of Croatia">Banovina of Croatia</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#eee; text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Croatian_War_of_Independence" title="Croatian War of Independence">Croatian War of Independence</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Vukovar" title="Battle of Vukovar">Battle of Vukovar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Osijek" title="Battle of Osijek">Battle of Osijek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Flash" title="Operation Flash">Operation Flash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erdut_Agreement" title="Erdut Agreement">Erdut Agreement</a> (<a href="/wiki/UNTAES" class="mw-redirect" title="UNTAES">UNTAES</a>)</li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:History_of_Slavonia" title="Template:History of Slavonia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:History_of_Slavonia" title="Template talk:History of Slavonia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:History_of_Slavonia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:History of Slavonia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia</b> (<a href="/wiki/Croatian_language" title="Croatian language">Croatian</a>: <i lang="hr">Kraljevina Hrvatska i Slavonija</i>; <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_language" title="Hungarian language">Hungarian</a>: <i lang="hu">Horvát-Szlavónország</i> or <span title="Hungarian-language text"><i lang="hu">Horvát–Szlavón Királyság</i></span>; <a href="/wiki/German_language" title="German language">German</a>: <i lang="de">Königreich Kroatien und Slawonien</i>) was a nominally autonomous kingdom and constitutionally defined separate political nation<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> within the <a href="/wiki/Austro-Hungarian_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Austro-Hungarian Empire">Austro-Hungarian Empire</a>. It was created in 1868 by merging the kingdoms of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Croatia_(Habsburg)" title="Kingdom of Croatia (Habsburg)">Croatia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Slavonia" title="Kingdom of Slavonia">Slavonia</a> following the <a href="/wiki/Croatian%E2%80%93Hungarian_Settlement" title="Croatian–Hungarian Settlement">Croatian–Hungarian Settlement</a> of 1868. It was associated with the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Hungary" title="Kingdom of Hungary">Kingdom of Hungary</a> within the dual Austro-Hungarian state, being within the <a href="/wiki/Lands_of_the_Crown_of_St._Stephen" class="mw-redirect" title="Lands of the Crown of St. Stephen">Lands of the Crown of St. Stephen</a>, also known as <i><a href="/wiki/Transleithania" class="mw-redirect" title="Transleithania">Transleithania</a></i>. While Croatia had been granted a wide internal autonomy with "national features", in reality, Croatian control over key issues such as tax and military issues was minimal and hampered by Hungary.<sup id="cite_ref-hun_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hun-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was internally officially referred to as the <b>Triune Kingdom of Croatia, Slavonia and Dalmatia</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> also simply known as the <b>Triune Kingdom</b>, and had claims on <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Dalmatia" title="Kingdom of Dalmatia">Dalmatia</a>, which was administered separately by the Austrian <a href="/wiki/Cisleithania" title="Cisleithania">Cisleithania</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGoldsteinJovanović1999_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGoldsteinJovanović1999-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The city of <a href="/wiki/Rijeka" title="Rijeka">Rijeka</a>, following a disputed section in the 1868 Settlement known as the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rijeka_Addendum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rijeka Addendum (page does not exist)">Rijeka Addendum</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rije%C4%8Dka_krpica" class="extiw" title="hr:Riječka krpica">hr</a>]</span>, became a <i><a href="/wiki/Corpus_separatum_(Fiume)#Croatian–Hungarian_Agreement" title="Corpus separatum (Fiume)">corpus separatum</a></i> and was legally owned by Hungary, but administered by both Croatia and Hungary. </p><p>The Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia was ruled by the <a href="/wiki/Emperor_of_Austria" title="Emperor of Austria">emperor of Austria</a>, who bore the title <i>King of Croatia, Slavonia and Dalmatia</i> and was confirmed by the <a href="/wiki/Croatian_Parliament" title="Croatian Parliament">State Sabor</a> (Parliament of Croatia-Slavonia or Croatian-Slavonian Diet) upon accession.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The King's appointed steward was the <a href="/wiki/Ban_of_Croatia" title="Ban of Croatia">Ban of Croatia</a> and Slavonia. On 21 October 1918, Emperor <a href="/wiki/Charles_I_of_Austria" title="Charles I of Austria">Karl I</a>, known as King Karlo IV in Croatia, issued a <a href="/wiki/Trialism_in_Austria-Hungary" title="Trialism in Austria-Hungary">Trialist manifest</a>, which was ratified by the Hungarian side on the next day and which unified all Croatian Crown Lands.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One week later, on 29 October 1918, the Croatian State Sabor proclaimed an independent kingdom which entered the <a href="/wiki/State_of_Slovenes,_Croats_and_Serbs" title="State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs">State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Name">Name</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Name"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Triune_Kingdom" title="Triune Kingdom">Triune Kingdom</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ivan_Mazuranic_crop.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Ivan_Mazuranic_crop.jpg/120px-Ivan_Mazuranic_crop.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Ivan_Mazuranic_crop.jpg/180px-Ivan_Mazuranic_crop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Ivan_Mazuranic_crop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="234" data-file-height="293" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Ma%C5%BEurani%C4%87" title="Ivan Mažuranić">Ivan Mažuranić</a>, Ban (viceroy) of the Triune Kingdom of Croatia (in office 1873–1880)</figcaption></figure> <p>The kingdom used the formal title of the <i><a href="/wiki/Triune_Kingdom_of_Croatia,_Slavonia,_and_Dalmatia" class="mw-redirect" title="Triune Kingdom of Croatia, Slavonia, and Dalmatia">Triune Kingdom of Croatia, Slavonia, and Dalmatia</a></i>, thereby pressing its claim on the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Dalmatia" title="Kingdom of Dalmatia">Kingdom of Dalmatia</a>. But Dalmatia was a <i>Kronland</i> within the <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Austria" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperial Austria">imperial Austrian</a> part of Austria-Hungary (also known as <a href="/wiki/Cisleithania" title="Cisleithania">Cisleithania</a>). The claim was, for most of the time, supported by the Hungarian government, which backed Croatia–Slavonia in an effort to increase its share of the dual state. The union between the two primarily Croatian lands of Austria-Hungary never took place, however.<sup id="cite_ref-Croatia:_a_history_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Croatia:_a_history-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to the Article 53 of the <a href="/wiki/Croatian%E2%80%93Hungarian_Agreement" class="mw-redirect" title="Croatian–Hungarian Agreement">Croatian–Hungarian Agreement</a>, governing Croatia's political status in the Hungarian-ruled part of Austria-Hungary, the <a href="/wiki/Ban_(title)" title="Ban (title)">ban's</a> official title was "Ban of Kingdom of Dalmatia, Croatia and Slavonia".<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Not only would different parts of the Monarchy at the same time use different styles of the titles, but even the same institutions would at the same time use different naming standards for the same institution. For instance, when the Imperial and Royal Court in Vienna would list the Croatian Ban as one of the Great Officers of State in the Kingdom of Hungary (<i>Barones Regni</i>),<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the style used would be <i>Regnorum Croatiae, Dalmatiae et Slavoniae Banus</i>, but when the Court would list the highest officials of the Kingdom of Croatia and Slavonia, the title would be styled as "Ban of Croatia, Slavonia and Dalmatia" (putting Slavonia before Dalmatia and omitting "Kingdom").<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The laws passed in Croatia–Slavonia used the phrase "Kingdom of Dalmatia, Croatia and Slavonia".<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In Hungarian, Croatia is referred to as <i>Horvátország</i> and Slavonia as <i>Szlavónia</i>. The combined polity was known by the official name of <i>Horvát-Szlavón Királyság</i>. The short form of the name was <i>Horvát-Szlavónország</i> and, less frequently <i>Horvát-Tótország</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The order of mentioning Dalmatia was a contentious issue, as it was ordered differently in the Croatian- and Hungarian-language versions of the 1868 Settlement.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia was created in 1868, when the former kingdoms of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Croatia_(Habsburg)" title="Kingdom of Croatia (Habsburg)">Croatia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Slavonia" title="Kingdom of Slavonia">Slavonia</a> were joined into one single kingdom (the full civil administration was introduced in the Kingdom of Slavonia in 1745 and it was, as one of the <a href="/wiki/Lands_of_the_Crown_of_St._Stephen" class="mw-redirect" title="Lands of the Crown of St. Stephen">Lands of the Crown of St. Stephen</a>, administratively included into both the Kingdom of Croatia and <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Hungary" title="Kingdom of Hungary">Kingdom of Hungary</a>, but it existed virtually until 1868). The Croatian parliament, elected in a questionable manner, confirmed the subordination of Croatia–Slavonia to Hungary in 1868 with signing of Hungarian–Croatian union constitution called the <i>Nagodba</i> (<a href="/wiki/Croatian%E2%80%93Hungarian_Settlement" title="Croatian–Hungarian Settlement">Croatian–Hungarian Settlement</a>, known also as Croatian–Hungarian Agreement or Hungarian–Croatian Compromise of 1868).<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This kingdom included parts of present-day <a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia">Croatia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia">Serbia</a> (eastern part of <a href="/wiki/Syrmia" title="Syrmia">Syrmia</a>). </p><p>After the <a href="/wiki/Austro-Hungarian_Compromise_of_1867" title="Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867">Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867</a> the only remaining open question of the new state was the status of Croatia, which would be solved with the Hungarian–Croatian Compromise of 1868 when agreement was reached between the <a href="/wiki/Diet_of_Hungary" title="Diet of Hungary">Diet of Hungary</a> on one hand and the Croatian Parliament on the other hand, with regard to the composition by a joint enactment of the constitutional questions at issue between them.<sup id="cite_ref-Constitution_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Constitution-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Settlement reached between Hungary and Croatia was in Croatian version of the Settlement named "The <a href="/wiki/Croatian%E2%80%93Hungarian_Settlement" title="Croatian–Hungarian Settlement">Settlement</a> between Kingdom of Hungary, united with <a href="/wiki/Principality_of_Transylvania_(1711%E2%80%931867)" title="Principality of Transylvania (1711–1867)">Erdély</a> on the one side and the <a href="/wiki/Triune_Kingdom" title="Triune Kingdom">Kingdoms of Dalmatia, Croatia and Slavonia</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the Hungarian version<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> neither Hungary, nor Croatia, Dalmatia and Slavonia are styled kingdoms, and Erdély is not even mentioned, while the Settlement is named as the Settlement between Parliament of Hungary and Parliament of Croatia, Slavonia and Dalmatia. Both versions received <a href="/wiki/Royal_assent" title="Royal assent">Royal sanction</a> and both as such became fundamental laws of the state with constitutional importance, pursuant to article 69. and 70. of the Settlement. </p><p>With this compromise the parliament of personal union<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (in which Croatia–Slavonia had only twenty-nine, after 1881 – forty deputies) controlled the military, the financial system, Sea (Maritime) Law, Commercial Law, the law of Bills of Exchange and Mining Law, and generally matters of commerce, customs, telegraphs, Post Office, railways, harbours, shipping, and those roads and rivers which jointly concern Hungary and Croatia–Slavonia.<sup id="cite_ref-Constitution_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Constitution-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Horv%C3%A1torsz%C3%A1g.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Horv%C3%A1torsz%C3%A1g.png/220px-Horv%C3%A1torsz%C3%A1g.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Horv%C3%A1torsz%C3%A1g.png/330px-Horv%C3%A1torsz%C3%A1g.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Horv%C3%A1torsz%C3%A1g.png/440px-Horv%C3%A1torsz%C3%A1g.png 2x" data-file-width="2319" data-file-height="1794" /></a><figcaption>Map of Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia in <a href="/wiki/Austria-Hungary" title="Austria-Hungary">Austria-Hungary</a> (1867-1918).</figcaption></figure> <p>Similarly to these affairs, trade matters including hawking, likewise with regard to societies which do not exist for public gain, and also with regard to passports, frontier police, citizenship and naturalization, the legislation was joint, but the executive in respect of these affairs was reserved to Kingdom of Croatia–Slavonia.<sup id="cite_ref-Constitution_30-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Constitution-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The citizenship was named "Hungarian–Croatian citizenship" in Croatia–Slavonia.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the end, fifty-five per cent of the total income of Croatia–Slavonia were assigned to the Joint Treasury ("Joint Hungarian–Croatian Ministry of Finance"). </p><p>The kingdom existed until 1918 when it joined the newly formed <a href="/wiki/State_of_Slovenes,_Croats_and_Serbs" title="State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs">State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs</a>, which together with the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Serbia" title="Kingdom of Serbia">Kingdom of Serbia</a> formed the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Serbs,_Croats_and_Slovenes" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes">Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes</a>. The new Serb–Croat–Slovene Kingdom was divided into <a href="/wiki/Category:Former_counties_of_Croatia" title="Category:Former counties of Croatia">counties</a> between 1918 and 1922 and into <a href="/wiki/Oblasts_of_the_Kingdom_of_Serbs,_Croats_and_Slovenes" class="mw-redirect" title="Oblasts of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes">oblasts</a> between 1922 and 1929. With the formation of the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Yugoslavia" title="Kingdom of Yugoslavia">Kingdom of Yugoslavia</a> in 1929, most of the territory of the former Kingdom of Croatia–Slavonia became a part of the <a href="/wiki/Sava_Banate" class="mw-redirect" title="Sava Banate">Sava Banate</a> and in 1939 autonomous <a href="/wiki/Banovina_of_Croatia" title="Banovina of Croatia">Banovina of Croatia</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Government_and_politics">Government and politics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Government and politics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Political_status">Political status</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Political status"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Croatian%E2%80%93Hungarian_Agreement" class="mw-redirect" title="Croatian–Hungarian Agreement">Croatian–Hungarian Agreement</a></div> <table align="center"> <tbody><tr> <td><table style="border-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: separate;"> <tbody><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid;padding:0.2em"><a href="/wiki/Austria-Hungary" title="Austria-Hungary">Austria-Hungary</a></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"></tr> <tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px solid;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:1em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px solid;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:1em"></td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"></tr> <tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid;padding:0.2em"><a href="/wiki/Cisleithania" title="Cisleithania">Lands of the Austrian Imperial Council</a></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid;padding:0.2em"><a href="/wiki/Lands_of_the_Crown_of_Saint_Stephen" title="Lands of the Crown of Saint Stephen">Lands of the Crown of Saint Stephen</a></td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"></tr> <tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px dashed;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:1em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px dashed;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:1em"></td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"></tr> <tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid;padding:0.2em"><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Hungary" title="Kingdom of Hungary">Kingdom of Hungary</a></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid;padding:0.2em">Kingdom of Croatia–Slavonia</td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"></tr> </tbody></table> </td> <td valign="top">← common emperor-king, common ministries<br /><br /><br />← entities <br /><br /><br />← partner states </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Austro-Hungarian_Compromise_of_1867" title="Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867">Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867</a> (<i>Ausgleich</i>) created the Dual Monarchy. Under the Compromise, Austria and Hungary each had separate parliaments (the <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Council_(Austria)" title="Imperial Council (Austria)">Imperial Council</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Diet_of_Hungary" title="Diet of Hungary">Diet of Hungary</a>) that passed and maintained separate laws. Each region had its own government, headed by its own prime minister. The "common monarchy" consisted of the emperor-king and the common ministers of foreign affairs, defense and finance in Vienna. The Compromise confirmed Croatia–Slavonia's historic, eight-centuries-old relationship with Hungary and perpetuated the division of the Croat lands, for both <a href="/wiki/Dalmatia" title="Dalmatia">Dalmatia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Istria" title="Istria">Istria</a> remained under Austrian administration (as <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Dalmatia" title="Kingdom of Dalmatia">Kingdom of Dalmatia</a> and <a href="/wiki/March_of_Istria#Habsburg_Margraviate" title="March of Istria">Margraviate of Istria</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-biondich_1_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-biondich_1-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At <a href="/wiki/Franz_Joseph_I_of_Austria" title="Franz Joseph I of Austria">Franz Joseph</a>'s insistence, Hungary and Croatia reached the Compromise (or <i>Nagodba</i> in Croatian) in 1868, giving the Croats a special status in Hungary. The agreement granted the Croats autonomy over their internal affairs. The Croatian Ban would now be nominated by the joint Croatian–Hungarian government led by the Hungarian Prime Minister, and appointed by the king. Areas of "common" concern to Hungarians and Croats included finance, currency matters, commercial policy, the post office, and the railroad. Croatian became the official language of Croatia's government, and Croatian representatives discussing "common" affairs before the Croatian–Hungarian diet were permitted to speak Croatian.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Croatian_Affairs_of_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Croatian Affairs of Hungary">ministry of Croatian Affairs</a> was created within the Hungarian government.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Although the <i>Nagodba</i> provided a measure of political autonomy to Croatia–Slavonia, it was subordinated politically and economically to Hungary in the Croatian–Hungarian entity of the Monarchy.<sup id="cite_ref-biondich_1_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-biondich_1-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Royal_Bans_Standard,_Rauch,_period_1868-1871.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Royal_Bans_Standard%2C_Rauch%2C_period_1868-1871.png/220px-Royal_Bans_Standard%2C_Rauch%2C_period_1868-1871.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Royal_Bans_Standard%2C_Rauch%2C_period_1868-1871.png/330px-Royal_Bans_Standard%2C_Rauch%2C_period_1868-1871.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Royal_Bans_Standard%2C_Rauch%2C_period_1868-1871.png 2x" data-file-width="332" data-file-height="238" /></a><figcaption>Royal Bans Standard of <a href="/wiki/Levin_Rauch" title="Levin Rauch">Levin Rauch</a>, the first Ban of Croatia–Slavonia (1868–1871)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia_(sculpture).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia_%28sculpture%29.jpg/220px-Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia_%28sculpture%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="201" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia_%28sculpture%29.jpg/330px-Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia_%28sculpture%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia_%28sculpture%29.jpg/440px-Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia_%28sculpture%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2128" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Sculpture symbolizing the Triune Kingdom of Croatia, Zagreb</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Parliament">Parliament</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Parliament"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Croatian_Parliament" title="Croatian Parliament">Croatian Parliament</a> and <a href="/wiki/Political_parties_in_Croatia#Historical_parties" class="mw-redirect" title="Political parties in Croatia">Political parties in Croatia § Historical parties</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Croatian_Parliament" title="Croatian Parliament">Croatian Parliament</a> or the Royal Croatian–Slavonian–Dalmatian Sabor (<a href="/wiki/Croatian_language" title="Croatian language">Croatian</a>: <i>Kraljevski Hrvatsko–slavonsko–dalmatinski sabor</i> or <i>Sabor Kraljevina Hrvatske, Slavonije i Dalmacije</i>) had legislative authority over the autonomous issues according to the Croatian–Hungarian Settlement of 1868. A draft law (bill), approved by the Diet, became a statute (an act) after the royal assent (sanction). It also had to be signed by the Ban of Croatia. The King had the power to veto all legislation passed by the Diet and also to dissolve it and call new elections. If the King dissolved the Diet, he would have to call new elections during the period of three months. </p><p>The parliament was summoned annually at <a href="/wiki/Zagreb" title="Zagreb">Zagreb</a> by the King or by the King especially appointed commissioner (usually the Ban). It was <a href="/wiki/Unicameral" class="mw-redirect" title="Unicameral">unicameral</a>, but alongside 88 elected deputies (in 1888), 44 <i><a href="/wiki/Ex_officio" class="mw-redirect" title="Ex officio">ex officio</a></i> members were Croatian and Slavonian high <a href="/wiki/Nobility" title="Nobility">nobility</a> (male princes, <a href="/wiki/Count" title="Count">counts</a> and <a href="/wiki/Baron" title="Baron">barons</a> – similar to <a href="/wiki/Hereditary_peers" class="mw-redirect" title="Hereditary peers">hereditary peers</a> – over the age of 24 who paid at least 1,000 <a href="/wiki/Austro-Hungarian_florin" class="mw-redirect" title="Austro-Hungarian florin">florins</a> a year land tax), high dignitaries of the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic Church">Roman Catholic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greek_Catholic_Church" title="Greek Catholic Church">Greek Catholic</a> and <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Orthodox_Church" title="Eastern Orthodox Church">Eastern Orthodox</a> churches and supreme county prefects (<i>veliki župani</i>) of all Croatian–Slavonian <a href="/wiki/Comitatus_(Kingdom_of_Hungary)" class="mw-redirect" title="Comitatus (Kingdom of Hungary)">counties</a>. Legislative term was three years, after 1887 – five years. </p><p>The Croatian Parliament elected twenty-nine (after reincorporation of <a href="/wiki/Croatian_Military_Frontier" title="Croatian Military Frontier">Croatian Military Frontier</a> and <a href="/wiki/Slavonian_Military_Frontier" title="Slavonian Military Frontier">Slavonian Military Frontier</a> in 1881 – forty) deputies to the <a href="/wiki/Diet_of_Hungary#House_of_Representatives" title="Diet of Hungary">House of Representatives</a> and two members (after 1881 – three) to the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Magnates" title="House of Magnates">House of Magnates</a> of the Diet of Hungary. The delegates of Croatia–Slavonia were allowed to use <a href="/wiki/Croatian_language" title="Croatian language">Croatian</a> in the proceedings, but they voted personally. </p><p>The Kingdom of Croatia–Slavonia held independent elections for the Croatian Parliament in <a href="/w/index.php?title=1865_Croatian_parliamentary_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1865 Croatian parliamentary election (page does not exist)">1865</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=1867_Croatian_parliamentary_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1867 Croatian parliamentary election (page does not exist)">1867</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=1871_Croatian_parliamentary_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1871 Croatian parliamentary election (page does not exist)">1871</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=1872_Croatian_parliamentary_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1872 Croatian parliamentary election (page does not exist)">1872</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=1878_Croatian_parliamentary_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1878 Croatian parliamentary election (page does not exist)">1878</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=1881_Croatian_parliamentary_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1881 Croatian parliamentary election (page does not exist)">1881</a>, <a href="/wiki/1883_Croatian_parliamentary_by-election" title="1883 Croatian parliamentary by-election">1883</a>, <a href="/wiki/1884_Croatian_parliamentary_election" title="1884 Croatian parliamentary election">1884</a>, <a href="/wiki/1887_Croatian_parliamentary_election" title="1887 Croatian parliamentary election">1887</a>, <a href="/wiki/1892_Croatian_parliamentary_election" title="1892 Croatian parliamentary election">1892</a>, <a href="/wiki/1897_Croatian_parliamentary_election" title="1897 Croatian parliamentary election">1897</a>, <a href="/wiki/1901_Croatian_parliamentary_election" title="1901 Croatian parliamentary election">1901</a>, <a href="/wiki/1906_Croatian_parliamentary_election" title="1906 Croatian parliamentary election">1906</a>, <a href="/wiki/1908_Croatian_parliamentary_election" title="1908 Croatian parliamentary election">1908</a>, <a href="/wiki/1910_Croatian_parliamentary_election" title="1910 Croatian parliamentary election">1910</a>, <a href="/wiki/1911_Croatian_parliamentary_election" title="1911 Croatian parliamentary election">1911</a>, <a href="/wiki/1913_Croatian_parliamentary_election" title="1913 Croatian parliamentary election">1913</a>. </p><p>Main political parties represented in the Parliament were <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Party_(Kingdom_of_Croatia)" title="People's Party (Kingdom of Croatia)">People's Party</a> (People's Liberal Party), <a href="/wiki/Independent_People%27s_Party_(Kingdom_of_Croatia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent People's Party (Kingdom of Croatia)">Independent People's Party</a> (after 1880), <a href="/wiki/Croatian-Hungarian_Party" title="Croatian-Hungarian Party">Croatian-Hungarian Party</a> (People's (National) Constitutional Party or Unionist Party) (1868–1873), <a href="/wiki/Party_of_Rights" title="Party of Rights">Party of Rights</a>, Pure Party of Rights (after 1895), Starčević's Party of Rights (after 1908), <a href="/wiki/Serb_Independent_Party" title="Serb Independent Party">Serb Independent Party</a> (after 1881), <a href="/wiki/Croatian_Peasants%27_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Croatian Peasants' Party">Croatian Peoples' Peasant Party</a> (after 1904), <a href="/wiki/Croat-Serb_Coalition" title="Croat-Serb Coalition">Croat-Serb Coalition</a> (after 1905) etc. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Autonomous_Government">Autonomous Government</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Autonomous Government"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Autonomous Government or Land Government, officially "Royal Croatian–Slavonian–Dalmatian Land Government"(<a href="/wiki/Croatian_language" title="Croatian language">Croatian</a>: <i lang="hr">Zemaljska vlada</i> or <i>Kraljevska hrvatsko–slavonsko–dalmatinska zemaljska vlada</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-najviši_reškript_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-najviši_reškript-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was established in 1869 with its seat in <a href="/wiki/Zagreb" title="Zagreb">Zagreb</a> (Croatian Parliament Act No. II of 1869).<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Until 1914 it possessed three departments: </p> <ul><li>Department of Internal Affairs (<a href="/wiki/Croatian_language" title="Croatian language">Croatian</a>: <i lang="hr">Odjel za unutarnje poslove</i>);</li> <li>Department of Religion and Education (<a href="/wiki/Croatian_language" title="Croatian language">Croatian</a>: <i lang="hr">Odjel za bogoštovlje i nastavu</i>);</li> <li>Department of Justice (<a href="/wiki/Croatian_language" title="Croatian language">Croatian</a>: <i lang="hr">Odjel za pravosuđe</i>).</li> <li>The Department of National Economy was established in 1914 as a fourth department (<a href="/wiki/Croatian_language" title="Croatian language">Croatian</a>: <i lang="hr">Odjel za narodno gospodarstvo</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-biondich_1_35-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-biondich_1-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>At the head of the Autonomous Government in Croatia–Slavonia stood the <a href="/wiki/Ban_of_Croatia" title="Ban of Croatia">Ban</a>, who was responsible to the Croatian–Slavonian Diet.<sup id="cite_ref-Nagodba_III_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nagodba_III-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ban_(Prime_Minister_and_Viceroy)"><span id="Ban_.28Prime_Minister_and_Viceroy.29"></span>Ban (Prime Minister and Viceroy)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Ban (Prime Minister and Viceroy)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Ban_of_Croatia" title="Ban of Croatia">Ban of Croatia</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Banski_dvori_2009.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Banski_dvori_2009.jpg/220px-Banski_dvori_2009.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Banski_dvori_2009.jpg/330px-Banski_dvori_2009.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Banski_dvori_2009.jpg/440px-Banski_dvori_2009.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="552" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Banski_dvori" class="mw-redirect" title="Banski dvori">Banski dvori</a> (Ban's Court), the palace of the Ban of Croatia, in <a href="/wiki/Zagreb" title="Zagreb">Zagreb</a>, today the seat of the <a href="/wiki/Croatian_Government" class="mw-redirect" title="Croatian Government">Croatian Government</a> </figcaption></figure> <p>The Ban was appointed by the King, on the proposal and under the counter-signature of the Joint Hungarian <a href="/wiki/Prime_minister_of_Hungary#Kingdom_of_Hungary_in_the_Austro-Hungarian_Monarchy_1867-1918" class="mw-redirect" title="Prime minister of Hungary">minister-president</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Nagodba_III_40-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nagodba_III-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>List of <a href="/wiki/Ban_(title)" title="Ban (title)">bans</a> (viceroys) from 1868 until 1918: </p> <ul><li>1868 – 1871: Baron <a href="/wiki/Levin_Rauch" title="Levin Rauch">Levin Rauch</a> de Nyék</li> <li>1871 – 1872: <a href="/wiki/Koloman_Bedekovi%C4%87" title="Koloman Bedeković">Koloman pl. Bedeković</a> de Komor</li> <li>1872 – 1873: <a href="/wiki/Antun_Vakanovi%C4%87" title="Antun Vakanović">Antun pl. Vukanović</a> acting</li> <li>1873 – 1880: <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Ma%C5%BEurani%C4%87" title="Ivan Mažuranić">Ivan Mažuranić</a></li> <li>1880 – 1883: Count <a href="/wiki/Ladislav_Peja%C4%8Devi%C4%87" title="Ladislav Pejačević">Ladislav Pejačević</a> de Virovitica</li> <li>1883: <a href="/wiki/Hermann_Ramberg" class="mw-redirect" title="Hermann Ramberg">Herman pl. Ramberg</a> acting</li> <li>1883 – 1903: Count <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A1roly_Khuen-H%C3%A9derv%C3%A1ry" title="Károly Khuen-Héderváry">Károly Khuen-Héderváry</a> de Hédervár</li> <li>1903 – 1907: Count <a href="/wiki/Teodor_Peja%C4%8Devi%C4%87" title="Teodor Pejačević">Teodor Pejačević</a> de Virovitica</li> <li>1907 – 1908: <a href="/wiki/Aleksandar_Rakodczay" title="Aleksandar Rakodczay">Aleksandar pl. Rakodczay</a></li> <li>1908 – 1910: Baron <a href="/wiki/Pavao_Rauch" title="Pavao Rauch">Pavao Rauch</a> de Nyék</li> <li>1910 – 1912: <a href="/wiki/Nikola_Toma%C5%A1i%C4%87" title="Nikola Tomašić">Nikola pl. Tomašić</a></li> <li>1912 – 1913: Baron <a href="/wiki/Slavko_Cuvaj" title="Slavko Cuvaj">Slavko Cuvaj</a> de Ivanska</li> <li>1913 – 1917: Baron <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Skerlecz" class="mw-redirect" title="Ivan Skerlecz">Ivan Skerlecz</a> de Lomnica</li> <li>1917 – 1918: <a href="/wiki/Antun_Mihalovi%C4%87" title="Antun Mihalović">Antun pl. Mihalović</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Law">Law</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Law"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Supreme_court" title="Supreme court">supreme court</a> of the Kingdom of Croatia and Slavonia was the Table of Seven in Zagreb ("Table of Septemvirs" or "Court of Seven"; <a href="/wiki/Croatian_language" title="Croatian language">Croatian</a>: <i>Stol sedmorice</i>, <a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a>: <i>Tabula Septemviralis</i>), while the second-level court (<a href="/wiki/Court_of_appeal" class="mw-redirect" title="Court of appeal">court of appeal</a>) was the <a href="/wiki/Tabula_Banalis" title="Tabula Banalis">Ban's Table</a> or <a href="/wiki/Tabula_Banalis" title="Tabula Banalis">Ban's Court</a> (<a href="/wiki/Croatian_language" title="Croatian language">Croatian</a>: <i>Banski stol</i>, <a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a>: <i>Tabula Banalis</i>) in Zagreb.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the judicial reorganization of 1874 – 1886 (complete separation of judicial and administrative power, laws on judges' independence and judicial organization, the Organization of Courts of the First Instance Act of 1874 (with 1886 amendments), the Judicial Power Act of 1874 and the Judges' Disciplinary Responsibility (etc.) Act of 1874, the Croatian Criminal Procedure Act of 1875, the Croatian Criminal Procedure Press Offences Act of 1875) and reincorporation of <a href="/wiki/Croatian_Military_Frontier" title="Croatian Military Frontier">Croatian Military Frontier</a> and <a href="/wiki/Slavonian_Military_Frontier" title="Slavonian Military Frontier">Slavonian Military Frontier</a> in 1881; <a href="/wiki/Courts_of_first_instance" class="mw-redirect" title="Courts of first instance">courts of first instance</a> became 9 royal court tables with collegiate judgeships (<a href="/wiki/Croatian_language" title="Croatian language">Croatian</a>: <i>kraljevski sudbeni stolovi</i> in <a href="/wiki/Zagreb" title="Zagreb">Zagreb</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vara%C5%BEdin" title="Varaždin">Varaždin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bjelovar" title="Bjelovar">Bjelovar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Petrinja" title="Petrinja">Petrinja</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gospi%C4%87" title="Gospić">Gospić</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ogulin" title="Ogulin">Ogulin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Po%C5%BEega,_Croatia" title="Požega, Croatia">Požega</a>, <a href="/wiki/Osijek" title="Osijek">Osijek</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sremska_Mitrovica" title="Sremska Mitrovica">Mitrovica</a>; <a href="/wiki/Criminal_law" title="Criminal law">criminal</a> and major <a href="/wiki/Civil_law_(Civil_law)" class="mw-redirect" title="Civil law (Civil law)">civil</a> <a href="/wiki/Jurisdiction" title="Jurisdiction">jurisdiction</a>; all of which had been former county courts and Land Court/<a href="/wiki/Royal_Court_Table,_Zagreb" title="Royal Court Table, Zagreb">Royal County Court Table</a> in Zagreb), approximately 63 royal district courts with single judges (<a href="/wiki/Croatian_language" title="Croatian language">Croatian</a>: <i>kraljevski kotarski sudovi</i>; mainly <a href="/wiki/Civil_law_(Civil_law)" class="mw-redirect" title="Civil law (Civil law)">civil</a> and <a href="/wiki/Misdemeanor" title="Misdemeanor">misdemeanor</a> <a href="/wiki/Jurisdiction" title="Jurisdiction">jurisdiction</a>; former district administrative and judicial offices and city courts) and local courts (<a href="/wiki/Croatian_language" title="Croatian language">Croatian</a>: <i>mjesni sudovi</i>), also with single judges, which were established in each municipality and city according to the Local Courts and Local Courts Procedure Act of 1875 as special tribunals for minor civil cases. The <a href="/wiki/Royal_Court_Table,_Zagreb" title="Royal Court Table, Zagreb">Royal Court Table in Zagreb</a> was also a jury court for press offences. Judges were appointed by the king, but their independence was legally guaranteed.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Counties">Counties</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Counties"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia_counties.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia_counties.svg/190px-Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia_counties.svg.png" decoding="async" width="190" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia_counties.svg/285px-Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia_counties.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia_counties.svg/380px-Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia_counties.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="733" data-file-height="398" /></a><figcaption>Counties of Croatia-Slavonia within Austria-Hungary</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1886, under Croatian <a href="/wiki/Ban_(title)" title="Ban (title)">ban</a> <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A1roly_Khuen-H%C3%A9derv%C3%A1ry" title="Károly Khuen-Héderváry">Dragutin Khuen-Héderváry</a>, Croatia–Slavonia was divided into eight counties (<i>županije</i>, known as <a href="/wiki/Comitatus_(Kingdom_of_Hungary)" class="mw-redirect" title="Comitatus (Kingdom of Hungary)">comitatus</a>):<sup id="cite_ref-biondich_2_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-biondich_2-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Modru%C5%A1-Rijeka_County" title="Modruš-Rijeka County">Modruš-Rijeka County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zagreb_County_(former)" title="Zagreb County (former)">Zagreb County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vara%C5%BEdin_County_(former)" title="Varaždin County (former)">Varaždin County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bjelovar-Kri%C5%BEevci_County" title="Bjelovar-Križevci County">Bjelovar-Križevci County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virovitica_County_(former)" class="mw-redirect" title="Virovitica County (former)">Virovitica County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Po%C5%BEega_County_(former)" class="mw-redirect" title="Požega County (former)">Požega County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Srijem_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Srijem County">Srijem County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lika-Krbava_County" title="Lika-Krbava County">Lika-Krbava County</a></li></ol> <p>Lika-Krbava became a county after the incorporation of the <a href="/wiki/Croatian_Military_Frontier" title="Croatian Military Frontier">Croatian Military Frontier</a> into Croatia–Slavonia in 1881.<sup id="cite_ref-biondich_2_43-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-biondich_2-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The counties were subsequently divided into a total of 77 districts (<a href="/wiki/Croatian_language" title="Croatian language">Croatian</a>: <i>kotari</i>, similar to Austrian <i><a href="/wiki/District_(Austria)" class="mw-redirect" title="District (Austria)">Bezirke</a></i>) as governmental units. Cities (<i>gradovi</i>) and municipalities (<i>općine</i>) were local authorities. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Symbols">Symbols</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Symbols"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Flag">Flag</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Flag"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:612px;max-width:612px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Triune_Kingdom_of_Croatia,_Slavonia_and_Dalmatia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Flag_of_the_Triune_Kingdom_of_Croatia%2C_Slavonia_and_Dalmatia.svg/200px-Flag_of_the_Triune_Kingdom_of_Croatia%2C_Slavonia_and_Dalmatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Flag_of_the_Triune_Kingdom_of_Croatia%2C_Slavonia_and_Dalmatia.svg/300px-Flag_of_the_Triune_Kingdom_of_Croatia%2C_Slavonia_and_Dalmatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Flag_of_the_Triune_Kingdom_of_Croatia%2C_Slavonia_and_Dalmatia.svg/400px-Flag_of_the_Triune_Kingdom_of_Croatia%2C_Slavonia_and_Dalmatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="533" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Croatia-Slavonia_with_CoA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Flag_of_Croatia-Slavonia_with_CoA.svg/200px-Flag_of_Croatia-Slavonia_with_CoA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Flag_of_Croatia-Slavonia_with_CoA.svg/300px-Flag_of_Croatia-Slavonia_with_CoA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Flag_of_Croatia-Slavonia_with_CoA.svg/400px-Flag_of_Croatia-Slavonia_with_CoA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Croatia-Slavonia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Flag_of_Croatia-Slavonia.svg/200px-Flag_of_Croatia-Slavonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Flag_of_Croatia-Slavonia.svg/300px-Flag_of_Croatia-Slavonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Flag_of_Croatia-Slavonia.svg/400px-Flag_of_Croatia-Slavonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flex"><div class="thumbcaption"><b>Left:</b> The flag with the coat of arms used internally "for autonomic affairs" by decree of the viceroy. It was officially prescribed to be crowned with the <a href="/wiki/Holy_Crown_of_Hungary" title="Holy Crown of Hungary">Crown of St. Stephen</a>, but often used an alternate design, as depicted here.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Civil_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Civil-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><b>Center</b>: The official, but less common, flag with the coat of arms, topped with the crown of St. Stephen<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <b>Right:</b> The flag without the coat of arms was the civil flag that was also used outside of the Kingdom.<sup id="cite_ref-Civil_45-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Civil-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></div></div></div> <p>According to the 1868 Agreement and the Decree No. 18.307 of 16 November 1867 of the Department of the Interior of the Royal Country Government: </p><p><i>The red–white–blue tricolor is the civil flag in the Kingdoms of Croatia and Slavonia, which with the united coat of arms of Croatia, Slavonia and Dalmatia with the crown of St. Stephen on top is the official flag for usage in autonomous affairs. The aforementioned civil flag may be used by everyone in an appropriate way.</i><sup id="cite_ref-fotw_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fotw-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It was also stated that the emblem for "joint affairs of the territories of the Hungarian Crown" is formed by the <a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Hungary#Kingdom_of_Hungary" title="Coat of arms of Hungary">united coat of arms of Hungary and Dalmatia, Croatia and Slavonia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Nagodba_II_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nagodba_II-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>However, there existed several variations of the internally used version of the flag, with some variants using an unofficial type of crown or simply omitting the crown instead of using the officially prescribed Hungarian Crown of St. Stephen. There were also variations in the design of the shield. The unofficial coat of arms was the preferred design and its widespread use was the reason that the Ban issued a Decree on 21 November 1914, stating that it had become "<i>a custom in the Kingdoms of Croatia and Slavonia to use flags that are not adequate either in state-juridical or in political sense</i>" and which strengthened flag related laws. It reiterated the aforementioned definitions of Croatian flags from 1867 and further stated that "<i>Police authorities shall punish violations of this Decree with a fine of 2 to 200 K or with arrest from 6 hours to 14 days and confiscate the unauthorized flag or emblem.</i>"<sup id="cite_ref-fotw_48-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fotw-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Coat_of_arms">Coat of arms</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Coat of arms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coa_Croatia_Country_History_(with_crown)_(1868-1918).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="The official version had St. Stephen's crown due to Croatia–Slavonia being part of Lands of the Crown of Saint Stephen."><img alt="The official version had St. Stephen's crown due to Croatia–Slavonia being part of Lands of the Crown of Saint Stephen." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Coa_Croatia_Country_History_%28with_crown%29_%281868-1918%29.svg/65px-Coa_Croatia_Country_History_%28with_crown%29_%281868-1918%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="65" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Coa_Croatia_Country_History_%28with_crown%29_%281868-1918%29.svg/97px-Coa_Croatia_Country_History_%28with_crown%29_%281868-1918%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Coa_Croatia_Country_History_%28with_crown%29_%281868-1918%29.svg/130px-Coa_Croatia_Country_History_%28with_crown%29_%281868-1918%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="255" data-file-height="470" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The official version had <a href="/wiki/Holy_Crown_of_Hungary" title="Holy Crown of Hungary">St. Stephen's crown</a> due to Croatia–Slavonia being part of <a href="/wiki/Lands_of_the_Crown_of_Saint_Stephen" title="Lands of the Crown of Saint Stephen">Lands of the Crown of Saint Stephen</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coa_Croatia_Country_History_(without_crown)_(1868-1918).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Version without crown"><img alt="Version without crown" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Coa_Croatia_Country_History_%28without_crown%29_%281868-1918%29.svg/102px-Coa_Croatia_Country_History_%28without_crown%29_%281868-1918%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="102" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Coa_Croatia_Country_History_%28without_crown%29_%281868-1918%29.svg/153px-Coa_Croatia_Country_History_%28without_crown%29_%281868-1918%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Coa_Croatia_Country_History_%28without_crown%29_%281868-1918%29.svg/204px-Coa_Croatia_Country_History_%28without_crown%29_%281868-1918%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="255" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Version without crown</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Triune_Kingdom_of_Croatia,_Slavonia_and_Dalmatia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Unofficial, but more common design of the coat of arms without the St. Stephen's crown"><img alt="Unofficial, but more common design of the coat of arms without the St. Stephen's crown" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Triune_Kingdom_of_Croatia%2C_Slavonia_and_Dalmatia.svg/76px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Triune_Kingdom_of_Croatia%2C_Slavonia_and_Dalmatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="76" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Triune_Kingdom_of_Croatia%2C_Slavonia_and_Dalmatia.svg/113px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Triune_Kingdom_of_Croatia%2C_Slavonia_and_Dalmatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Triune_Kingdom_of_Croatia%2C_Slavonia_and_Dalmatia.svg/151px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Triune_Kingdom_of_Croatia%2C_Slavonia_and_Dalmatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="240" data-file-height="380" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Unofficial, but more common design of the coat of arms without the <a href="/wiki/Holy_Crown_of_Hungary" title="Holy Crown of Hungary">St. Stephen's crown</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_Croatian_Parliament.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The coat of arms of the Triune Kingdom on the building of the Croatian Parliament"><img alt="The coat of arms of the Triune Kingdom on the building of the Croatian Parliament" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Coat_Croatian_Parliament.jpg/90px-Coat_Croatian_Parliament.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Coat_Croatian_Parliament.jpg/135px-Coat_Croatian_Parliament.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Coat_Croatian_Parliament.jpg/180px-Coat_Croatian_Parliament.jpg 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The coat of arms of the <a href="/wiki/Triune_Kingdom" title="Triune Kingdom">Triune Kingdom</a> on the building of the <a href="/wiki/Croatian_Parliament" title="Croatian Parliament">Croatian Parliament</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CoA_Croatia_and_Zagreb_(St._Marko_Church).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The coat of arms of the Triune Kingdom on the roof of the St. Mark's Church, Zagreb"><img alt="The coat of arms of the Triune Kingdom on the roof of the St. Mark's Church, Zagreb" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/CoA_Croatia_and_Zagreb_%28St._Marko_Church%29.jpg/120px-CoA_Croatia_and_Zagreb_%28St._Marko_Church%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/CoA_Croatia_and_Zagreb_%28St._Marko_Church%29.jpg/180px-CoA_Croatia_and_Zagreb_%28St._Marko_Church%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/CoA_Croatia_and_Zagreb_%28St._Marko_Church%29.jpg/240px-CoA_Croatia_and_Zagreb_%28St._Marko_Church%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The coat of arms of the Triune Kingdom on the roof of the <a href="/wiki/St._Mark%27s_Church,_Zagreb" title="St. Mark's Church, Zagreb">St. Mark's Church, Zagreb</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nationality">Nationality</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Nationality"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption>1910 National Census of Croatia-Slavonia<sup id="cite_ref-seton-watson_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-seton-watson-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Nationality </th> <th>Population </th> <th>Percentage </th></tr> <tr> <td><i>Total</i> </td> <td><i>2,621,954</i> </td> <td><i>100.0%</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Croats" title="Croats">Croats</a> </td> <td>1,638,354 </td> <td>62.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Serbs" title="Serbs">Serbs</a> </td> <td>644,955 </td> <td>24.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Germans" title="Germans">Germans</a> </td> <td>134,078 </td> <td>5.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hungarians" title="Hungarians">Hungarians</a> </td> <td>105,948 </td> <td>4.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Others </td> <td>98,619 </td> <td>3.8% </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li>1875 data (without the <a href="/wiki/Military_Frontier" title="Military Frontier">Military Frontier</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Croats" title="Croats">Croats</a> and <a href="/wiki/Serbs" title="Serbs">Serbs</a> 1,032,000</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germans" title="Germans">Germans</a> 31,700</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarians" title="Hungarians">Hungarians</a> 12,000</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czechs" title="Czechs">Czechs</a> and <a href="/wiki/Slovaks" title="Slovaks">Slovaks</a> 5,000</li> <li>Italians 2,000</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovenians" class="mw-redirect" title="Slovenians">Slovenians</a> 2,000</li> <li>Others 2,000</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religion">Religion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Data taken from the 1910 census.<sup id="cite_ref-seton-watson_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-seton-watson-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a>: 1,877,833</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Orthodox" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Orthodox">Eastern Orthodox</a>: 653,184</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protestant" class="mw-redirect" title="Protestant">Protestant</a>: 51,707</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uniate" class="mw-redirect" title="Uniate">Uniate</a>: 17,592</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Literacy">Literacy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Literacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to the 1910 census, illiteracy rate in Kingdom of Croatia–Slavonia was 45.9%. The lowest illiteracy was in <a href="/wiki/Zagreb" title="Zagreb">Zagreb</a>, <a href="/wiki/Osijek" title="Osijek">Osijek</a> and <a href="/wiki/Zemun" title="Zemun">Zemun</a>. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Illiteracy rates of Kingdom of Croatia–Slavonia 1880–1910<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Total illiteracy </th> <th>Males </th> <th>Females </th> <th>Total population </th></tr> <tr> <td>1880</td> <td>73.9%</td> <td>67.8%</td> <td>79.9%</td> <td>1,892,449 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1890</td> <td>66.9%</td> <td>60.1%</td> <td>73.5%</td> <td>2,186,410 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1900</td> <td>54.4%</td> <td>46.8%</td> <td>61.8%</td> <td>2,416,304 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1910</td> <td>45.9%</td> <td>37.6%</td> <td>53.7%</td> <td>2,621,954 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Military">Military</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Military"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Palim_hrvatskim_vojnicima_u_Prvom_svjetskom_ratu_Mirogoj.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Palim_hrvatskim_vojnicima_u_Prvom_svjetskom_ratu_Mirogoj.jpg/220px-Palim_hrvatskim_vojnicima_u_Prvom_svjetskom_ratu_Mirogoj.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Palim_hrvatskim_vojnicima_u_Prvom_svjetskom_ratu_Mirogoj.jpg/330px-Palim_hrvatskim_vojnicima_u_Prvom_svjetskom_ratu_Mirogoj.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Palim_hrvatskim_vojnicima_u_Prvom_svjetskom_ratu_Mirogoj.jpg/440px-Palim_hrvatskim_vojnicima_u_Prvom_svjetskom_ratu_Mirogoj.jpg 2x" data-file-width="533" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>Memorial to Croatian soldiers who fought in <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Royal_Croatian_Home_Guard" title="Royal Croatian Home Guard">Royal Croatian Home Guard</a> was the military of the Kingdom. Additionally, Croats made up 5 percent of members in the Austro-Hungarian <a href="/wiki/Common_Army" title="Common Army">Common Army</a>, a higher proportion than the percentage of the general population of the empire they composed.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Notable Croatians in the Austro-Hungarian Army included Field Marshal <a href="/wiki/Svetozar_Boroevi%C4%87" title="Svetozar Boroević">Svetozar Boroević</a>, commander of the <a href="/wiki/Austro-Hungarian_Aviation_Troops" title="Austro-Hungarian Aviation Troops">Imperial and Royal Aviation Troops</a> <a href="/wiki/Emil_Uzelac" title="Emil Uzelac">Emil Uzelac</a>, commander of the <a href="/wiki/Austro-Hungarian_Navy" title="Austro-Hungarian Navy">Austro-Hungarian Navy</a> <a href="/wiki/Maximilian_Njegovan" title="Maximilian Njegovan">Maximilian Njegovan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Josip_Broz_Tito" title="Josip Broz Tito">Josip Broz Tito</a> who later became <a href="/wiki/Marshal_of_Yugoslavia" title="Marshal of Yugoslavia">Marshal</a> and <a href="/wiki/President_of_Yugoslavia" title="President of Yugoslavia">President</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Socialist_Federal_Republic_of_Yugoslavia" title="Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia">Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The modern <a href="/wiki/University_of_Zagreb" title="University of Zagreb">University of Zagreb</a> was founded in 1874. The <a href="/wiki/Yugoslav_Academy_of_Sciences_and_Arts" class="mw-redirect" title="Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts">Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts</a> and <a href="/wiki/Matica_hrvatska" title="Matica hrvatska">Matica hrvatska</a> were the main cultural institutions in the kingdom. In 1911 the main cultural institution in the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Dalmatia" title="Kingdom of Dalmatia">Kingdom of Dalmatia</a>, Matica dalmatinska, merged with Matica hrvatska. <a href="/wiki/Vijenac" title="Vijenac">Vijenac</a> was one of the most important cultural magazines in the kingdom. The building of the <a href="/wiki/Croatian_National_Theatre_in_Zagreb" class="mw-redirect" title="Croatian National Theatre in Zagreb">Croatian National Theatre in Zagreb</a> was opened in 1895. The <a href="/wiki/Croatian_National_Theatre_in_Osijek" class="mw-redirect" title="Croatian National Theatre in Osijek">Croatian National Theatre in Osijek</a> was established in 1907. The <a href="/wiki/Sisters_of_Charity_Hospital_(Zagreb)" title="Sisters of Charity Hospital (Zagreb)">Sisters of Charity Hospital</a> in Zagreb was the first established in the kingdom. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Religion_2">Religion</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Catholic_Church">Catholic Church</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Catholic Church"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Roughly 75% of the population were Roman Catholic, with the remaining 25% Orthodox. The Catholic Church had the following hierarchy within the kingdom: </p> <table border="1" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" style="empty-cells:show; border-collapse:collapse"> <tbody><tr style="background:#B0C4DE;"> <th>Dioceses </th> <th>Croatian name </th> <th>Est. </th> <th>Cathedral </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9E9E9;" width="250"><b><a href="/wiki/Archdiocese_of_Zagreb" class="mw-redirect" title="Archdiocese of Zagreb">Archdiocese of Zagreb</a></b> </td> <td style="background:#E9E9E9;" width="250"><i><b>Zagrebačka nadbiskupija</b></i> </td> <td style="background:#E9E9E9;">1093 </td> <td style="background:#E9E9E9;"><a href="/wiki/Zagreb_Cathedral" title="Zagreb Cathedral">Zagreb Cathedral</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Eparchy_of_Kri%C5%BEevci" class="mw-redirect" title="Eparchy of Križevci">Eparchy of Križevci</a> <i>(<a href="/wiki/Croatian_Greek_Catholic_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Croatian Greek Catholic Church">Greek-Catholic</a>)</i> </td> <td><i>Križevačka biskupija</i> (<i>Križevačka eparhija</i>) </td> <td>1777 </td> <td>Cathedral of the Holy Trinity in Križevci </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Djakovo-Osijek" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Djakovo-Osijek">Diocese of Srijem</a> </td> <td><i>Srijemska biskupija</i> </td> <td>4th century </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cathedral_of_St._Peter_and_St._Paul_in_%C4%90akovo" class="mw-redirect" title="Cathedral of St. Peter and St. Paul in Đakovo">Cathedral of St. Peter and St. Paul in Đakovo</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Senj-Modru%C5%A1" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Senj-Modruš">Diocese of Senj-Modruš</a> </td> <td><i>Senjsko-modruška biskupija</i> </td> <td>1168 </td> <td>Cathedral of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Senj </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Judaism">Judaism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Judaism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1890, there were 17,261 Jews living in the kingdom. In 1867 the <a href="/wiki/Zagreb_Synagogue" title="Zagreb Synagogue">Zagreb Synagogue</a> was built. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transportation">Transportation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Transportation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The first railway line opened in the kingdom was the <a href="/wiki/Zidani_Most" title="Zidani Most">Zidani Most</a>–<a href="/wiki/Zagreb" title="Zagreb">Zagreb</a>–<a href="/wiki/Sisak" title="Sisak">Sisak</a> route which began operations in 1862. The <a href="/wiki/Zapre%C5%A1i%C4%87" title="Zaprešić">Zaprešić</a>–<a href="/wiki/Vara%C5%BEdin" title="Varaždin">Varaždin</a>–<a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cakovec" title="Čakovec">Čakovec</a> line was opened in 1886 and the <a href="/wiki/Vinkovci" title="Vinkovci">Vinkovci</a>–<a href="/wiki/Osijek" title="Osijek">Osijek</a> line was opened in 1910. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sports">Sports</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Sports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Croatian_Sports_Association" title="Croatian Sports Association">Croatian Sports Association</a> was formed in 1909 with <a href="/wiki/Franjo_Bu%C4%8Dar" title="Franjo Bučar">Franjo Bučar</a> as its president. While Austria-Hungary had competed in the modern <a href="/wiki/Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Olympics">Olympics</a> since the inaugural games in 1896, the <a href="/wiki/Austrian_Olympic_Committee" title="Austrian Olympic Committee">Austrian Olympic Committee</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Olympic_Committee" title="Hungarian Olympic Committee">Hungarian Olympic Committee</a> held the exclusive right to send their athletes to the games. The association organized a <a href="/wiki/Croatian_First_League_1912" class="mw-redirect" title="Croatian First League 1912">national football league</a> in 1912. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legacy">Legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1918, during the last days of <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>, the Croatian parliament abolished the Hungarian–Croatian personal union, and both parts of the Kingdom of Croatia and Slavonia and the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Dalmatia" title="Kingdom of Dalmatia">Kingdom of Dalmatia</a> (excluding <a href="/wiki/Zadar" title="Zadar">Zadar</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lastovo" title="Lastovo">Lastovo</a>), became part of the <a href="/wiki/State_of_Slovenes,_Croats_and_Serbs" title="State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs">State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs</a>, which together with the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Serbia" title="Kingdom of Serbia">Kingdom of Serbia</a>, formed the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Serbs,_Croats_and_Slovenes" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes">Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes</a> (later known as the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Yugoslavia" title="Kingdom of Yugoslavia">Kingdom of Yugoslavia</a>). The new Serb–Croat–Slovene Kingdom was divided into counties between 1918 and 1922 and into oblasts between 1922 and 1929. With the formation of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia in 1929, most of the territory of the former Kingdom of Croatia–Slavonia became a part of the <a href="/wiki/Sava_Banovina" title="Sava Banovina">Sava Banovina</a>, and most of the former Kingdom of Dalmatia became part of the <a href="/wiki/Littoral_Banovina" title="Littoral Banovina">Littoral Banovina</a>. </p><p>On the basis of the political agreement between Dragiša Cvetković and Vlatko Maček (<a href="/wiki/Cvetkovi%C4%87-Ma%C4%8Dek_Agreement" class="mw-redirect" title="Cvetković-Maček Agreement">Cvetković-Maček Agreement</a>) and the "Decree on the <a href="/wiki/Banovina_of_Croatia" title="Banovina of Croatia">Banovina of Croatia</a>" (<i>Uredba o Banovini Hrvatskoj</i>) dated 24 August 1939, the autonomous <a href="/wiki/Banovina_of_Croatia" title="Banovina of Croatia">Banovina of Croatia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Banate_of_Croatia" class="mw-redirect" title="Banate of Croatia">Banate of Croatia</a>) was created by uniting the <a href="/wiki/Sava_Banovina" title="Sava Banovina">Sava Banovina</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Littoral_Banovina" title="Littoral Banovina">Littoral Banovina</a>, and districts <a href="/wiki/Br%C4%8Dko" title="Brčko">Brčko</a>, <a href="/wiki/Derventa" title="Derventa">Derventa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik">Dubrovnik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fojnica" title="Fojnica">Fojnica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grada%C4%8Dac" title="Gradačac">Gradačac</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ilok" title="Ilok">Ilok</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0id" title="Šid">Šid</a> and <a href="/wiki/Travnik" title="Travnik">Travnik</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia" title="Special:EditPage/Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Kingdom+of+Croatia-Slavonia%22">"Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Kingdom+of+Croatia-Slavonia%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Kingdom+of+Croatia-Slavonia%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Kingdom+of+Croatia-Slavonia%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Kingdom+of+Croatia-Slavonia%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Kingdom+of+Croatia-Slavonia%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">October 2012</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Flag-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Flag_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The flag with the coat of arms was used internally <i>for usage in autonomic affairs</i> and was officially prescribed to depict the Hungarian <a href="/wiki/Holy_Crown_of_Hungary" title="Holy Crown of Hungary">Crown of St. Stephen</a> above the shield, but an unofficial design using another type of crown was most often used instead. The same flag without the coat of arms was used as a Civil Flag.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">See §. 2. 57. 58. 59. 60. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://alex.onb.ac.at/cgi-content/alex?aid=lks&datum=1868&page=132&size=45">Zakonski čl. XII. 1868. (Croatian–Hungarian Settlement)</a> (in Croatian) "<i>§. 57. Za organe zajedničke vlade ustanovljuje se takodjer hrvatski jezik službenim jezikom unutar granicah kraljevinah Dalmacije, Hrvatske i Slavonije. §.58. Predloge i spise u hrvatskom jeziku sastavljene; pa iz kraljevinah Hrvatske i Slavonije na zajedničko ministarstvo podnešene, imade to ministarstvo primati i rješitbe svoje na istom jeziku izdavati. §. 59. Obzirom na to, da su kraljevine Hrvatska i Slavonija politički narod, imajući posebni svoj teritorij i u pogledu nutarnjih svojih poslovah vlastito zakonodavstvo i autonomnu vladu, ustanovljuje se nadalje; da se zastupnici istih kraljevinah tako na zajedničkom saboru kako i u delegaciji mogu služiti i jezikom hrvatskim. §. 60. Na zajedničkom saboru stvoreni i podpisom Nj. c. i kr. apošt. Veličanstva providjeni zakoni izdavat će se za kraljevine Dalmaciju, Hrvatsku i Slavoniju u izvorniku hrvatskom i odaslati saboru tih kraljevinah. (transl.) §. 57. For the organs of the joint government, Croatian is also established as the official language within the boundaries of the Kingdoms of Dalmatia, Croatia and Slavonia. §.58. Proposals and writings composed in Croatian; and submitted from the Kingdoms of Croatia and Slavonia to the joint ministry, the ministry has to receive them and issue its decision in the same language. §.59. Considering that the Kingdoms of Croatia and Slavonia are a political nation, having their own separate territory and, in terms of its own affairs, its own legislation and autonomous government, is further established; that the representatives of the same Kingdoms can use both in the joint parliament and in the delegation Croatian. §.60. Laws created at the joint Parliament, and sanctioned by H.I. and R. Apostolic Majesty shall be issued for the Kingdoms of Dalmatia, Croatia and Slavonia in the Croatian original and shall be sent to the Parliament of these Kingdoms.</i>" Sbornik zakona i naredabah valjanih za kraljevine Hrvatsku i Slavoniju za god. 1868. (Komad I.-VI., br. 1.-19.) p. 122.-123.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Biondich, Mark; Stjepan Radić, the Croat Peasant Party, and the politics of mass mobilization, 1904–1928; University of Toronto Press, 2000 <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8020-8294-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-8020-8294-7">0-8020-8294-7</a>, page 9</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Marcus Tanner, "A nation forged in war", Yale University Press, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-300-09125-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-300-09125-7">0-300-09125-7</a>, page 99</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>According to articles 56 and 57 of Nagodba only official language in Croatia is Croatian</i> (Po čl. 56. i 57. Hrvatsko-ugarske nagodbe u Hrvatskoj je u službenoj uporabi samo hrvatski jezik), Dragutin Pavličević, "Povijest Hrvatske", Naklada Pavičić, Zagreb, 2007, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-953-6308-71-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-953-6308-71-2">978-953-6308-71-2</a>, page 273</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>56. In the whole territory of Croatia–Slavonia, Croatian is the language alike of the Legislature, the Administration and the Judicature. 57. Inside the frontiers of Croatia–Slavonia, the Croatian is prescribed as the official language for the organs of the Joint Government also.</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.h-net.org/~habsweb/sourcetexts/nagodba2.htm">http://www.h-net.org/~habsweb/sourcetexts/nagodba2.htm</a> – online text from <a href="/wiki/Robert_William_Seton-Watson" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert William Seton-Watson">Robert William Seton-Watson</a>, "The Southern Slav Question and the Habsburg Monarchy", London, Constable and Co., 1911, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7222-2328-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-7222-2328-5">0-7222-2328-5</a>, page 371</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRothschild1974" class="citation book cs1">Rothschild, Joseph (1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=MqcpDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA155"><i>East Central Europe between the Two World Wars</i></a>. University of Washington Press. p. 155. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-295-80364-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-295-80364-7"><bdi>978-0-295-80364-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=East+Central+Europe+between+the+Two+World+Wars&rft.pages=155&rft.pub=University+of+Washington+Press&rft.date=1974&rft.isbn=978-0-295-80364-7&rft.aulast=Rothschild&rft.aufirst=Joseph&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DMqcpDAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA155&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKingdom+of+Croatia-Slavonia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#Biondich">Biondich 2000</a>, p. 15</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-seton-watson-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-seton-watson_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-seton-watson_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-seton-watson_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Seton-Watson, Hugh (1945). <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=y3A3AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA434">Eastern Europe Between the Wars, 1918–1941</a></i> (3rd ed.). CUP Archive. p. 434. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-00-128478-X" title="Special:BookSources/1-00-128478-X">1-00-128478-X</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">See §. 59.<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://alex.onb.ac.at/cgi-content/alex?aid=lks&datum=1868&page=132&size=45">Zakonski čl. XII. 1868. (Croatian–Hungarian Settlement)</a> (in Croatian) "<i>§. 59. Obzirom na to, da su kraljevine Hrvatska i Slavonija <b>politički narod</b>, imajući posebni svoj teritorij i u pogledu nutarnjih svojih poslovah vlastito zakonodavstvo i autonomnu vladu, ustanovljuje se nadalje; da se zastupnici istih kraljevinah tako na zajedničkom saboru kako i u delegaciji mogu služiti i jezikom hrvatskim. (transl.) §.59. Considering that the Kingdoms of Croatia and Slavonia are <b>a political nation</b>, having their own separate territory and, in terms of its own affairs, its own legislation and autonomous government, is further established; that the representatives of the same Kingdoms can use both in the joint parliament and in the delegation Croatian.</i>" Sbornik zakona i naredabah valjanih za kraljevine Hrvatsku i Slavoniju za god. 1868. (Komad I.-VI., br. 1.-19.) p. 123.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">See; translation of the law XLIV. 1868. (law on nationality)/1868-ik évi XLIV. TÖRVÉNYCZIKK a nemzetiségi egyenjogúság tárgyában. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oocities.org/gogastransylvania/Seton-Watson/Appendice03.htm">THE LAW OF NATIONALITIES (Act XLIV of the year 1868.)</a> "<i>since all citizens of Hungary, according to the principles of the constitution, form from a political point of view one nation — the indivisible unitary Hungarian nation — of which every citizen of the fatherland is a member, no matter to what nationality he belongs: since, moreover, this equality of right can only exist with reference to the official use of the various languages of the country,...§ 29. The provisions of this law do not extend to <b>Croatia Slavonia and Dalmatia</b>, which possess a special territory and <b>form politically a special nation</b>;</i>" RACIAL PROBLEMS IN HUNGARY By SCOTUS VIATOR, Author, Robert William Seton-Watson. Publisher, Constable, 1908.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hun-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hun_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHrvatska_enciklopedija_(LZMK)" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Croatian_Encyclopedia" title="Croatian Encyclopedia">Hrvatska enciklopedija (LZMK)</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://enciklopedija.hr/Natuknica.aspx?ID=26523">"Hrvatsko-ugarska nagodba"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 April</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hrvatsko-ugarska+nagodba&rft.au=Hrvatska+enciklopedija+%28LZMK%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fenciklopedija.hr%2FNatuknica.aspx%3FID%3D26523&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKingdom+of+Croatia-Slavonia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/681041/Nagodba">"Nagodba"</a>. <i>britannica.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 April</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=britannica.com&rft.atitle=Nagodba&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2FEBchecked%2Ftopic%2F681041%2FNagodba&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKingdom+of+Croatia-Slavonia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Croatian–Hungarian settlement, Constitution, 1868, Article §. 1.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">(Croatian) Law codex, S. V., no. 30, Issued by the Sabor, (Zagreb), Y: 1917, p: 101, 'Law act III:1917, Coronation oath'</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGoldsteinJovanović1999-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGoldsteinJovanović1999_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGoldsteinJovanović1999">Goldstein & Jovanović 1999</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">See; <a href="/wiki/Charles_I_of_Austria" title="Charles I of Austria">Charles IV.</a> <a href="/wiki/Coronation_of_the_Hungarian_monarch" title="Coronation of the Hungarian monarch">Coronation</a> <i>diploma inaugurale</i> issued to the <a href="/wiki/Croatian_Parliament" title="Croatian Parliament">Parliament of Croatia–Slavonia</a> pursuant to §. 2. of the Settlement <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://alex.onb.ac.at/cgi-content/alex?aid=lks&datum=19170304&seite=00000101">Zak. čl. III. : 1917. zajedničkog ugarsko-hrvatskog državnog sabora, kojim se kraljevska zavjernica, što ju je Njegovo Veličanstvo kralj izdao zemlji prije Svoje sretne posvete i krunisanja, te kraljevska zakletva, što ju je položio prigodom krunisanja, uvršćuju medju zakone države</a> [Legal. Art. III. : 1917. of the Joint Hungarian–Croatian State Parliament, by which the coronation testament which His Majesty the King has given to the land before His happy consecration and crowning, and the royal oath which he placed upon the occasion of the crowning, are enshrined in the laws of the state], (in Croatian) "<i>§. 1. Sveto i nepovredimo obdržavat ćemo, a kraljevskom Našom moći i po drugih obdržavati dati nasljedbu na kraljevski prestol, ustanovljenu u zakonskom članku 1. i 2. članku god. 1723.; - krunisanje koje se ima obaviti u smislu zakonskog članka 3. godine 1791.; - <b>prava, ustav, zakonitu neodvisnost, slobodu i zemljišnu cjelovitost Ugarske te Hrvatske, Slavonije i Dalmacije</b>, a isto tako <b>cjelokupnost i zemaljski ustav kraljevina Hrvatske, Slavonije i Dalmacije</b>, koje s kraljevinom Ugarskom sačinjavaju jednu te istu državnu zajednicu. Sveto i strogo obdržavat ćemo, a kraljevskom Našom moći i po drugima obdržavati dati zakonito postojeće sloboštine, povlastice, zakonske običaje i dosad po saborima stvorene i po slavnim Našim predjima, krunisanim Ugarske Kraljevima posvećene, kakono i one, što će i odsada po saborima stvoriti i po Nama kao krunjenom Kralju ugarskom posvetiti zakone Ugarske te Hrvatske, Slavonije i Dalmacije u svih njihovih točkama, člancima i zaporkama tako, kako što će njihov smisao i uporaba zajedničkim suglasjem kralja i sabora ustanovljeni biti; izuzevši ipak dokinutu onu zaporku zakona blagopopokojnoga Andrije II. od god. 1222., počevši od riječi: "Quodsi vero nos" sve do onih riječi "in perpetuam facultatem". Za obezbjedjenje svega toga služit će i ona kraljevska zakletva Naša, što ćemo ju po sadržaja ove Naše kraljevske zavjernice na osnovu riječi krunidbene zakletve slavnoga Nam predšastnika Ferdinanda I. prigodom krunisanja Našega položiti. ... </i> §. 3. Sve one strane i pripadnosti Ugarske te <b>Hrvatske, Slavonije i Dalmacije</b> što su već natrag stečene, pa i one, što će božjom pomoćju odsele biti natrag pribavljene, pripojit ćemo u smislu krunitbene Naše zakletve rečenim kraljevinama.<i>" Krunidbena zavjernica Karla IV. Zbornik zakona i naredaba valjanih za Kraljevine Hrvatsku i Slavoniju, kom. V. str. 101-105., Zagreb 1917.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Sr%C4%91an_Budisavljevi%C4%87" title="Srđan Budisavljević">Budisavljević Srđan</a>, Stvaranje Države SHS, (Creation of the state of SHS), Zagreb, 1958, p. 132-133.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Croatia:_a_history-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Croatia:_a_history_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoldsteinJovanović1999" class="citation book cs1">Goldstein, Ivo; Jovanović, Nikolina (1999). <i>Croatia: a history</i>. C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-85065-525-1" title="Special:BookSources/1-85065-525-1"><bdi>1-85065-525-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Croatia%3A+a+history&rft.pub=C.+Hurst+%26+Co.+Publishers&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=1-85065-525-1&rft.aulast=Goldstein&rft.aufirst=Ivo&rft.au=Jovanovi%C4%87%2C+Nikolina&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKingdom+of+Croatia-Slavonia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://alex.onb.ac.at/cgi-content/alex?aid=lks&datum=1868&page=125&size=45">Zakonski članak o nagodbi, koju s jedne strane kraljevina Ugarska, sjedinjena s Erdeljem, s druge strane kraljevine Hrvatska i Slavonija sklopiše za izravnanje postojavših izmedju njih državnopravnih pitanjah.</a> [Legal Article on the <a href="/wiki/Croatian%E2%80%93Hungarian_Settlement" title="Croatian–Hungarian Settlement">settlement</a> that, on the one side, the Kingdom of Hungary, united with Erdély, on the other side the Kingdoms of Croatia and Slavonia have concluded to settle the existing between them constitutional issues], (in Croatian) "<i> §. 53. Banu gradjanskoga stališta bit će i od sada naslov: "Ban kraljevinah Dalmacije, Hrvatske i Slavonije" i časti banskoj pripadati će sva ona prijašnja preimućtva i dostojanstva, koja se slažu s njegovim položajem. Po tome i nadalje ostaje članom kuće velikašah zajedničkoga sabora.[§. 53. The Ban of the civil status will be and from now on titled: "Ban of the Kingdoms of Dalmatia, Croatia and Slavonia" and dignity of the Ban will keep all previous precedences and honours, which are in accordance with its position. For this reason, he remains a member of the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Magnates" title="House of Magnates">House of Magnates</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Diet_of_Hungary" title="Diet of Hungary">Joint Parliament.</a>]</i>", Sbornik zakona i naredabah valjanih za kraljevine Hrvatsku i Slavoniju za god. 1868. (Komad I.-VI., br. 1.-19.) p. 122., Retrieved 2018-09-27</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external text" href="https://hr.wikisource.org/wiki/Hrvatsko-ugarska_nagodba">The Hungaro–Croatian Compromise</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Croatian)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Hungarian version of the Settlement has a different order of the Ban's title <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://library.hungaricana.hu/hu/view/OGYK_RT_1868/?pg=562&layout=l">1868. évi XXX. törvénycikk a Magyarország, s Horvát-, Szlavon és Dalmátországok közt fenforgott közjogi kérdések kiegyenlítése iránt létrejött egyezmény beczikkelyezéséről</a> (in Hungarian) "<i>53. § A polgári állásu bán ezután is Horvát-, Szlavon- és Dalmátországok bánja czimmel él, s a báni hivatal mindazon előjogait és méltóságait élvezi, a melyek uj állásával összeférnek. Ennélfogva ezután is tagja marad a közös országgyülés főrendi házának.</i>", Magyar joganyagok - 1868. évi XXX. törvénycikk, Retrieved 2018-09-28</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Court and state guide issued by the Imperial and Royal Court, for the year 1878. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://alex.onb.ac.at/cgi-content/alex?aid=shb&datum=1878&page=873&size=45">Hof- und Staats-handbuch der Oesterreichisch-Ungarischen Monarhie für 1878.</a> (in German), Königreich Ungarn und die damit verbundenen Theile, "<i> Barones Regni (Bannerherren) .. Regnorum Croatiae, Dalmatiae et Slavoniae Banus (Ban von Croatien, Dalmatien und Slavonien) </i>", Druck und Verlag der Kaiserlich-Ko̲niglichen Hof- und Staatsdruckerei, Wien, p. 691., Retrieved 2018-09-28</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Court and state guide issued by the Imperial and Royal Court, for the year 1878. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://alex.onb.ac.at/cgi-content/alex?aid=shb&datum=1878&page=1069&size=45">Hof- und Staats-handbuch der Oesterreichisch-Ungarischen Monarhie für 1878.</a> (in German), Königreich Croatien und Slavonien nebst der croatisch–slavonischen Militärgrenze, "<i> Ban von Croatien, Slavonien und Dalmatien</i>", Druck und Verlag der Kaiserlich-Ko̲niglichen Hof- und Staatsdruckerei, Wien, p. 887., Retrieved 2018-09-28</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFInes_SabotičStjepan_Matković2005" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Ines Sabotič; Stjepan Matković (April 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=24650">"Saborski izbori i zagrebačka izborna tijela na prijelazu iz 19. u 20. stoljeće"</a> [Parliamentary Elections and Zagreb Electoral Bodies at the Turn of the 19th and 20th Centuries]. <i>Drustvena Istrazivanja: Journal for General Social Issues</i> (in Croatian). <b>14</b> (1-2 (75–76)). Zagreb, Croatia: Institute of Social Sciences Ivo Pilar: 168. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1330-0288">1330-0288</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 August</span> 2012</span>. <q>[...] Zakona o izbornom redu za kraljevinu Dalmacije, Hrvatske i Slavonije</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Drustvena+Istrazivanja%3A+Journal+for+General+Social+Issues&rft.atitle=Saborski+izbori+i+zagreba%C4%8Dka+izborna+tijela+na+prijelazu+iz+19.+u+20.+stolje%C4%87e&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=1-2+%2875%E2%80%9376%29&rft.pages=168&rft.date=2005-04&rft.issn=1330-0288&rft.au=Ines+Saboti%C4%8D&rft.au=Stjepan+Matkovi%C4%87&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhrcak.srce.hr%2Findex.php%3Fshow%3Dclanak%26id_clanak_jezik%3D24650&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKingdom+of+Croatia-Slavonia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ganymedes.lib.unideb.hu:8080/dea/bitstream/2437/97667/1/bibDEK00785477.jpg">A Magyar Sz. Korona országai Magyarország, Horvát-Tótország és a Katonai Őrvidék új térképe Magyarország</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140305105838/http://ganymedes.lib.unideb.hu:8080/dea/bitstream/2437/97667/1/bibDEK00785477.jpg">Archived</a> 5 March 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (map), 1877. Retrieved 25 December 2012. <span class="languageicon">(in Hungarian)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=3_AeAQAAMAAJ&q=%22%27Horv%C3%A1t-T%C3%B3torsz%C3%A1g%22&pg=PA160"><i>Hivatalos Statistikai Közlemények. Kiadja: A Földmivelés-, Ipar- És Kereskedelemügyi Magyar Királyi Ministerium Statistikai Osztálya. Évf. 2. Füz. 1</i></a>. 1869. p. 160.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hivatalos+Statistikai+K%C3%B6zlem%C3%A9nyek.+Kiadja%3A+A+F%C3%B6ldmivel%C3%A9s-%2C+Ipar-+%C3%89s+Kereskedelem%C3%BCgyi+Magyar+Kir%C3%A1lyi+Ministerium+Statistikai+Oszt%C3%A1lya.+%C3%89vf.+2.+F%C3%BCz.+1&rft.pages=160&rft.date=1869&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D3_AeAQAAMAAJ%26q%3D%2522%2527Horv%25C3%25A1t-T%25C3%25B3torsz%25C3%25A1g%2522%26pg%3DPA160&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKingdom+of+Croatia-Slavonia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Mikul%C3%A1%C5%A1_Teich" title="Mikuláš Teich">Mikuláš Teich</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roy_Porter" title="Roy Porter">Roy Porter</a>, <i>The National Question in Europe in Historical Context</i>, 1993, p.284</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/681041/Nagodba">Britannica 2009 Nagodba</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Constitution-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Constitution_30-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Constitution_30-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Constitution_30-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.h-net.org/~habsweb/sourcetexts/nagodba1.htm">Constitution of Union between Croatia–Slavonia and Hungary</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://alex.onb.ac.at/cgi-content/alex?aid=lks&datum=1868&page=125&size=45">Zakonski članak o nagodbi, koju s jedne strane kraljevina Ugarska, sjedinjena s Erdeljem, s druge strane kraljevine Hrvatska i Slavonija sklopiše za izravnanje postojavših izmedju njih državnopravnih pitanjah.</a> [Legal Article on the <a href="/wiki/Croatian%E2%80%93Hungarian_Settlement" title="Croatian–Hungarian Settlement">settlement</a> that, on the one side, the Kingdom of Hungary, united with Erdély, on the other side the Kingdoms of Croatia and Slavonia have concluded to settle the existing between them constitutional issues], Sbornik zakona i naredabah valjanih za kraljevine Hrvatsku i Slavoniju za god. 1868. (Komad I.-VI., br. 1.-19.) p. 122., Retrieved 2018-09-27</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://library.hungaricana.hu/hu/view/OGYK_RT_1868/?pg=562&layout=l">1868. évi XXX. törvénycikk a Magyarország, s Horvát-, Szlavon és Dalmátországok közt fenforgott közjogi kérdések kiegyenlítése iránt létrejött egyezmény beczikkelyezéséről</a>, Magyar joganyagok - 1868. évi XXX. törvénycikk, Retrieved 2018-09-28</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">State union between Hungary and Croatia–Slavonia was formally known as <a href="/wiki/Personal_union" title="Personal union">personal union</a>, in reality it was <a href="/wiki/Real_union" title="Real union">real union</a> with <a href="/wiki/Self_rule" class="mw-redirect" title="Self rule">self rule</a> for Croatia–Slavonia.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKosnica2017" class="citation journal cs1">Kosnica, Ivan (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bib.irb.hr/880310">"Citizenship in Croatia–Slavonia during the First World War"</a>. <i>Journal on European History of Law</i>. <b>8</b> (1): 58–65.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+on+European+History+of+Law&rft.atitle=Citizenship+in+Croatia%E2%80%93Slavonia+during+the+First+World+War&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=58-65&rft.date=2017&rft.aulast=Kosnica&rft.aufirst=Ivan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bib.irb.hr%2F880310&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKingdom+of+Croatia-Slavonia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-biondich_1-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-biondich_1_35-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-biondich_1_35-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-biondich_1_35-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#Biondich">Biondich 2000</a>, p. 9</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://motherearthtravel.com/history/hungary/history-7.htm">History of Hungary</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Trpimir Macan: Povijest hrvatskog naroda, 1971, pp. 358–368 (full text of the <a href="/wiki/Croatian%E2%80%93Hungarian_Settlement" title="Croatian–Hungarian Settlement">Croatian–Hungarian Settlement</a> in Croatian)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-najviši_reškript-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-najviši_reškript_38-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://alex.onb.ac.at/cgi-content/alex?aid=lks&datum=18690304&seite=00000007">Najviši reškript, kojim se potvrdjuje zakonski članak ob ustrojstvu autonomne hrvatsko–slavonsko–dalmatinske zemaljske vlade</a>, [The highest rescript, confirming the legal article for the organization of the autonomous Croatian–Slavonian–Dalmatian Land Government (1869)], Sbornik zakona i naredabah valjanih za kraljevinu Hrvatsku i Slavoniju za god. 1869. ( in Croatian) komad I.-VIII., p. 07.-12.| Retrieved 2018-09-27</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">After the establishment of the Royal Croatian–Slavonian–Dalmatian Land Government (Royal Land Government or informally Autonomous Government), the Croatian Court Chancellery or (officially) Royal Croatian–Slavonian–Dalmatian Court Chancellery in Vienna (1862–1869) as supreme governmental body for Croatia and Slavonia organized in accordance with the <a href="/wiki/October_Diploma" title="October Diploma">October Diploma</a> and the <a href="/wiki/February_Patent" title="February Patent">February Patent</a> and the Royal Croatian–Slavonian Council of Lieutenancy in Zagreb (1861–1869) were abolished.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nagodba_III-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Nagodba_III_40-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Nagodba_III_40-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.h-net.org/~habsweb/sourcetexts/nagodba3.htm">http://www.h-net.org/~habsweb/sourcetexts/nagodba3.htm</a> The Hungaro–Croatian Compromise of 1868 (The Nagodba), III</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vsrh.hr/EasyWeb.asp?pcpid=44">Hrvatska pravna povijest 1790. – 1918.</a>, <a href="/wiki/Croatian_Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="Croatian Supreme Court">Croatian Supreme Court</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIvan_Čepulo2006" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Ivan Čepulo (April 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hrcak.srce.hr/5113">"Izgradnja modernog hrvatskog sudstva 1848 – 1918"</a> [Building up of the Modern Croatian Judiciary 1848 – 1918]. <i>Zbornik Pravnog fakulteta u Zagrebu: Collected Papers of Zagreb Law Faculty</i> (in Croatian). <b>56</b> (2–3). Zagreb, Croatia: University of Zagreb, Law Faculty: 325–383. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0350-2058">0350-2058</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Zbornik+Pravnog+fakulteta+u+Zagrebu%3A+Collected+Papers+of+Zagreb+Law+Faculty&rft.atitle=Izgradnja+modernog+hrvatskog+sudstva+1848+%E2%80%93+1918&rft.volume=56&rft.issue=2%E2%80%933&rft.pages=325-383&rft.date=2006-04&rft.issn=0350-2058&rft.au=Ivan+%C4%8Cepulo&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhrcak.srce.hr%2F5113&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKingdom+of+Croatia-Slavonia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-biondich_2-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-biondich_2_43-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-biondich_2_43-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#Biondich">Biondich 2000</a>, p. 11</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jelena Boršak-Marijanović, Zastave kroz stoljeća, Croatian History Museum, Zagreb, 1996, p. 110</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Civil-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Civil_45-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Civil_45-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ban (viceroy) <a href="/wiki/Iv%C3%A1n_Skerlecz" title="Iván Skerlecz">Iván Skerlecz</a>: "<i>According to the § 61 article I from the year 1868 of Agreement and of decree of the Department of Interior of the Royal Country Government of November 16th, 1867, No. 18.307, red-white-blue tricolour is the civil flag in the Kingdoms of Croatia and Slavonia, which with the united Coat-of-Arms of Croatia, Slavonia and Dalmatia with the crown of saint Stephen on the top is official flag <b>for usage in autonomous affairs</b>. Above-mentioned civil flag may be used by everyone in appropriate way.</i>" <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090101224643/http://miyeonjan.tripod.com/croatia_flags_e03.html">"Kingdom of Croatia, Slavonia and Dalmatia (1867 - 1918)"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://miyeonjan.tripod.com/croatia_flags_e03.html">the original</a> on 1 January 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 November</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kingdom+of+Croatia%2C+Slavonia+and+Dalmatia+%281867+-+1918%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmiyeonjan.tripod.com%2Fcroatia_flags_e03.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKingdom+of+Croatia-Slavonia" class="Z3988"></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.fotw.info/flags/hr-h848.html#coa">[1]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHeimer" class="citation web cs1">Heimer, Željko. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://zeljko-heimer-fame.from.hr/hrvat/hr-hist.html#hr-189x">"Hrvatska-povijesne zastave"</a>. <i>zeljko-heimer-fame.from.hr</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=zeljko-heimer-fame.from.hr&rft.atitle=Hrvatska-povijesne+zastave&rft.aulast=Heimer&rft.aufirst=%C5%BDeljko&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fzeljko-heimer-fame.from.hr%2Fhrvat%2Fhr-hist.html%23hr-189x&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKingdom+of+Croatia-Slavonia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHeimerZdvořák" class="citation web cs1">Heimer, Željko; Zdvořák, Janko Ehrlich. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/hr-h848.htmll#1867">"Croatia in the Habsburg Empire"</a>. <i>crwflags.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=crwflags.com&rft.atitle=Croatia+in+the+Habsburg+Empire&rft.aulast=Heimer&rft.aufirst=%C5%BDeljko&rft.au=Zdvo%C5%99%C3%A1k%2C+Janko+Ehrlich&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.crwflags.com%2Ffotw%2Fflags%2Fhr-h848.htmll%231867&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKingdom+of+Croatia-Slavonia" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged October 2022">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fotw-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-fotw_48-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fotw_48-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHeimerZdvořák" class="citation web cs1">Heimer, Željko; Zdvořák, Janko Ehrlich. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/hr_habs.html#tri">"Croatia in the Habsburg Empire"</a>. <i>crwflags.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=crwflags.com&rft.atitle=Croatia+in+the+Habsburg+Empire&rft.aulast=Heimer&rft.aufirst=%C5%BDeljko&rft.au=Zdvo%C5%99%C3%A1k%2C+Janko+Ehrlich&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.crwflags.com%2Ffotw%2Fflags%2Fhr_habs.html%23tri&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKingdom+of+Croatia-Slavonia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nagodba_II-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Nagodba_II_49-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.h-net.org/~habsweb/sourcetexts/nagodba2.htm">The Hungaro–Croatian Compromise of 1868 (The Nagodba), II</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fotw.info/flags/hr-h848.html#1867">Croatia – Historical Flags (1848–1918), www.fotw.net</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHeimer" class="citation web cs1">Heimer, Željko. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://zeljko-heimer-fame.from.hr/hrvat/hr-hist.html">"Hrvatska-povijesne zastave"</a>. <i>zeljko-heimer-fame.from.hr</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=zeljko-heimer-fame.from.hr&rft.atitle=Hrvatska-povijesne+zastave&rft.aulast=Heimer&rft.aufirst=%C5%BDeljko&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fzeljko-heimer-fame.from.hr%2Fhrvat%2Fhr-hist.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKingdom+of+Croatia-Slavonia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scribd.com/doc/72509088/Kroatien-Slavonien-Dalmatien-Und-Das-Militargrenzland">Kroatien, Slavonien, Dalmatien Und Das Militargrenzland, p. 20.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=76918">Pokušaji smanjivanja nepismenosti u Banskoj Hrvatskoj početkom 20. stoljeća, p. 133-135</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcMeekin2013" class="citation book cs1">McMeekin, Sean (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.org/details/july1914countdow0000mcme"><i>July 1914: Countdown to War</i></a>. Internet Archive. New York: Basic Books. p. 32. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-465-03145-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-465-03145-0"><bdi>978-0-465-03145-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=July+1914%3A+Countdown+to+War&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=32&rft.pub=Basic+Books&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-0-465-03145-0&rft.aulast=McMeekin&rft.aufirst=Sean&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fjuly1914countdow0000mcme&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKingdom+of+Croatia-Slavonia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Pero Simic: Tito, tajna veka Novosti; 2nd edition (2009) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-8674461549" title="Special:BookSources/978-8674461549">978-8674461549</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite id="Biondich">Biondich, Mark (2000). <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=dZBgIIZ18WMC&pg=PA0">Stjepan Radić, the Croat Peasant Party, and the Politics of Mass Mobilization</a></i>. University of Toronto Press. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8020-8294-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-8020-8294-7">0-8020-8294-7</a>.</cite></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFĆirković2004" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Sima_%C4%86irkovi%C4%87" title="Sima Ćirković">Ćirković, Sima</a> (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2Wc-DWRzoeIC"><i>The Serbs</i></a>. Malden: Blackwell Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4051-4291-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4051-4291-5"><bdi>978-1-4051-4291-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Serbs&rft.place=Malden&rft.pub=Blackwell+Publishing&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-1-4051-4291-5&rft.aulast=%C4%86irkovi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Sima&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2Wc-DWRzoeIC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKingdom+of+Croatia-Slavonia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMiller1997" class="citation book cs1">Miller, Nicholas J. (1997). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/betweennationsta00mill_0"><i>Between Nation and State: Serbian Politics in Croatia Before the First World War</i></a></span>. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8229-3989-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8229-3989-4"><bdi>978-0-8229-3989-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Between+Nation+and+State%3A+Serbian+Politics+in+Croatia+Before+the+First+World+War&rft.place=Pittsburgh&rft.pub=University+of+Pittsburgh+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-0-8229-3989-4&rft.aulast=Miller&rft.aufirst=Nicholas+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbetweennationsta00mill_0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKingdom+of+Croatia-Slavonia" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/32px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/48px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/64px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Croatia" title="Portal:Croatia">Croatia portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJayne1911" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Jayne, Kingsley Garland (1911). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Croatia-Slavonia"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Croatia-Slavonia">"Croatia-Slavonia" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 7 (11th ed.). pp. 471–477.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Croatia-Slavonia&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=471-477&rft.edition=11th&rft.date=1911&rft.aulast=Jayne&rft.aufirst=Kingsley+Garland&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKingdom+of+Croatia-Slavonia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/codexdiplomatic00unkngoog#page/n0/mode/1up">Codex diplomaticus Regni Croatiae, Slavoniae et Dalmatiae</a>, Internet Archive – digital library</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.euratlas.com/history_europe/europe_map_1900.html">Euratlas Maps</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://terkepek.adatbank.transindex.ro/kepek/netre/83.gif">Erdélyi Magyar Adatbank Map</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.terra.es/personal7/jqvaraderey/193818BK.GIF">Map</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20121205002244/http://www.terra.es/personal7/jqvaraderey/193818BK.GIF">Archived</a> 5 December 2012 at <a href="/wiki/Archive.today" title="Archive.today">archive.today</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hungaria.org/vadasz/1848-49/images/crosl.jpg">Ethnic map</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output 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style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Condominium_(international_law)" title="Condominium (international law)">Condominiums</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Austro-Hungarian_rule_in_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Austro-Hungarian rule in Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<i>de jure</i> 1908–1918; <i>de facto</i> 1878–1918)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanjak_of_Novi_Pazar" title="Sanjak of Novi Pazar">Sanjak of Novi Pazar</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(de facto 1878–1908)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Bucharest_(1918)" title="Treaty of Bucharest (1918)">Carpathian passes</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1918)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austro-Hungarian_concession_of_Tianjin" title="Austro-Hungarian concession of Tianjin">Concession zone in Tianjin</a> <span 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href="/wiki/Template_talk:HUCountiesto1918" title="Template talk:HUCountiesto1918"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:HUCountiesto1918" title="Special:EditPage/Template:HUCountiesto1918"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Counties_of_the_Lands_of_the_Crown_of_Saint_Stephen" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Counties of the <a href="/wiki/Lands_of_the_Crown_of_Saint_Stephen" title="Lands of the Crown of Saint Stephen">Lands of the Crown of Saint Stephen</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/County_(Kingdom_of_Hungary)" class="mw-redirect" title="County (Kingdom of Hungary)">Kingdom of Hungary</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aba%C3%BAj-Torna_County" title="Abaúj-Torna County">Abaúj-Torna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Als%C3%B3-Feh%C3%A9r_County" title="Alsó-Fehér County">Alsó-Fehér</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arad_County_(former)" title="Arad County (former)">Arad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%81rva_County" title="Árva County">Árva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A1cs-Bodrog_County" title="Bács-Bodrog County">Bács-Bodrog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baranya_County_(former)" title="Baranya County (former)">Baranya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bars_County" title="Bars County">Bars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9k%C3%A9s_County_(former)" title="Békés County (former)">Békés</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bereg_County" title="Bereg County">Bereg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beszterce-Nasz%C3%B3d_County" title="Beszterce-Naszód County">Beszterce-Naszód</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bihar_County" title="Bihar County">Bihar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borsod_County" title="Borsod County">Borsod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brass%C3%B3_County" title="Brassó County">Brassó</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Csan%C3%A1d_County" title="Csanád County">Csanád</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cs%C3%ADk_County" title="Csík County">Csík</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Csongr%C3%A1d_County_(former)" title="Csongrád County (former)">Csongrád</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esztergom_County" title="Esztergom County">Esztergom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fej%C3%A9r_County_(former)" title="Fejér County (former)">Fejér</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fogaras_County" title="Fogaras County">Fogaras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6m%C3%B6r_%C3%A9s_Kis-Hont_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Gömör és Kis-Hont County">Gömör-Kishont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gy%C5%91r_County" title="Győr County">Győr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hajd%C3%BA_County" title="Hajdú County">Hajdú</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A1romsz%C3%A9k_County" title="Háromszék County">Háromszék</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heves_County_(former)" title="Heves County (former)">Heves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hont_County" title="Hont County">Hont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunyad_County" title="Hunyad County">Hunyad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A1sz-Nagykun-Szolnok_County_(former)" title="Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok County (former)">Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kis-K%C3%BCk%C3%BCll%C5%91_County" title="Kis-Küküllő County">Kis-Küküllő</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kolozs_County" title="Kolozs County">Kolozs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kom%C3%A1rom_County" title="Komárom County">Komárom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krass%C3%B3-Sz%C3%B6r%C3%A9ny_County" title="Krassó-Szörény County">Krassó-Szörény</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lipt%C3%B3_County" title="Liptó County">Liptó</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1ramaros_County" title="Máramaros County">Máramaros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maros-Torda_County" title="Maros-Torda County">Maros-Torda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moson_County" title="Moson County">Moson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagy-K%C3%BCk%C3%BCll%C5%91_County" title="Nagy-Küküllő County">Nagy-Küküllő</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%B3gr%C3%A1d_County_(former)" title="Nógrád County (former)">Nógrád</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nyitra_County" title="Nyitra County">Nyitra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pest-Pilis-Solt-Kiskun_County" title="Pest-Pilis-Solt-Kiskun County">Pest-Pilis-Solt-Kiskun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pozsony_County" title="Pozsony County">Pozsony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A1ros_County" title="Sáros County">Sáros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somogy_County_(former)" title="Somogy County (former)">Somogy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sopron_County" title="Sopron County">Sopron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Szabolcs_County" title="Szabolcs County">Szabolcs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Szatm%C3%A1r_County" title="Szatmár County">Szatmár</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Szeben_County" title="Szeben County">Szeben</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Szepes_County" title="Szepes County">Szepes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Szil%C3%A1gy_County" title="Szilágy County">Szilágy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Szolnok-Doboka_County" title="Szolnok-Doboka County">Szolnok-Doboka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temes_County" title="Temes County">Temes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tolna_County_(former)" title="Tolna County (former)">Tolna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torda-Aranyos_County" title="Torda-Aranyos County">Torda-Aranyos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toront%C3%A1l_County" title="Torontál County">Torontál</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trencs%C3%A9n_County" title="Trencsén County">Trencsén</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tur%C3%B3c_County" title="Turóc County">Turóc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Udvarhely_County" title="Udvarhely County">Udvarhely</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ugocsa_County" title="Ugocsa County">Ugocsa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ung_County" title="Ung County">Ung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vas_County_(former)" title="Vas County (former)">Vas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veszpr%C3%A9m_County_(former)" title="Veszprém County (former)">Veszprém</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zala_County_(former)" title="Zala County (former)">Zala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zempl%C3%A9n_County" title="Zemplén County">Zemplén</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Z%C3%B3lyom_County" title="Zólyom County">Zólyom</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:A_Magyar_Kir%C3%A1lys%C3%A1g_v%C3%A1rmegy%C3%A9i.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Map of the counties of the Kingdom of Hungary, 1886-1918"><img alt="Map of the counties of the Kingdom of Hungary, 1886-1918" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/A_Magyar_Kir%C3%A1lys%C3%A1g_v%C3%A1rmegy%C3%A9i.svg/150px-A_Magyar_Kir%C3%A1lys%C3%A1g_v%C3%A1rmegy%C3%A9i.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/A_Magyar_Kir%C3%A1lys%C3%A1g_v%C3%A1rmegy%C3%A9i.svg/225px-A_Magyar_Kir%C3%A1lys%C3%A1g_v%C3%A1rmegy%C3%A9i.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/A_Magyar_Kir%C3%A1lys%C3%A1g_v%C3%A1rmegy%C3%A9i.svg/300px-A_Magyar_Kir%C3%A1lys%C3%A1g_v%C3%A1rmegy%C3%A9i.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1786" data-file-height="1173" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>Corpus separatum</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Corpus_separatum_(Fiume)" title="Corpus separatum (Fiume)">Fiume</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bjelovar-Kri%C5%BEevci_County" title="Bjelovar-Križevci County">Bjelovar-Križevci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lika-Krbava_County" title="Lika-Krbava County">Lika-Krbava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modru%C5%A1-Rijeka_County" title="Modruš-Rijeka County">Modruš-Rijeka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Po%C5%BEega_County" title="Požega County">Požega</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syrmia_County" title="Syrmia County">Srijem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vara%C5%BEdin_County_(former)" title="Varaždin County (former)">Varaždin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virovitica_County" title="Virovitica County">Virovitica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zagreb_County_(former)" title="Zagreb County (former)">Zagreb</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Croatia_articles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Croatia_topics" title="Template:Croatia topics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Croatia_topics" title="Template talk:Croatia topics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Croatia_topics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Croatia topics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Croatia_articles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia">Croatia</a> <a href="/wiki/Index_of_Croatia-related_articles" title="Index of Croatia-related articles">articles</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Croatia" title="History of Croatia">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Croatia_before_the_Croats" title="History of Croatia before the Croats">Prehistoric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Origin_hypotheses_of_the_Croats" title="Origin hypotheses of the Croats">Origins of Croats</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/White_Croats" title="White Croats">White Croats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Croatia" title="White Croatia">White Croatia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Croatia" title="Duchy of Croatia">Medieval duchy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalmatian_city-states" title="Dalmatian city-states">Dalmatian city-states</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slavs_in_Lower_Pannonia" title="Slavs in Lower Pannonia">Lower Pannonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Croatia" title="Red Croatia">Red Croatia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Narentines" title="Narentines">Narentines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zachlumia" title="Zachlumia">Zachlumia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travunia" title="Travunia">Travunia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanalites" title="Kanalites">Kanalites</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Croatia_(925%E2%80%931102)" title="Kingdom of Croatia (925–1102)">Medieval kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ban_of_Croatia" title="Ban of Croatia">Ban of Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ban_of_Slavonia" title="Ban of Slavonia">Ban of Slavonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatia_in_personal_union_with_Hungary" title="Croatia in personal union with Hungary">Personal union with Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venetian_Dalmatia" title="Venetian Dalmatia">Venetian Dalmatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ragusa" title="Republic of Ragusa">Republic of Ragusa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Croatia_(Habsburg)" title="Kingdom of Croatia (Habsburg)">Habsburg kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illyrian_Provinces" title="Illyrian Provinces">Illyrian Provinces</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Austrio-Hungarian kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_of_Slovenes,_Croats_and_Serbs" title="State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs">World War I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Yugoslavia" title="Kingdom of Yugoslavia">Kingdom of Yugoslavia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banovina_of_Croatia" title="Banovina of Croatia">Banovina</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_War_II_in_Yugoslavia" title="World War II in Yugoslavia">World War II</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Independent_State_of_Croatia" title="Independent State of Croatia">'Independent State'</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Republic_of_Croatia" title="Socialist Republic of Croatia">Socialist Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independence_of_Croatia" title="Independence of Croatia">Independence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_War_of_Independence" title="Croatian War of Independence">War of Independence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Croatia_(1995%E2%80%93present)" title="History of Croatia (1995–present)">Croatia since 1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatia%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Croatia–NATO relations">NATO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_enlargement_of_the_European_Union" title="2013 enlargement of the European Union">European Union</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Croatia" title="Geography of Croatia">Geography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Croatia#Climate" title="Geography of Croatia">Climate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_extreme_points_of_Croatia" title="List of extreme points of Croatia">Extreme points</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_of_Croatia" title="List of islands of Croatia">Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_lakes_of_Croatia" title="List of lakes of Croatia">Lakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mammals_of_Croatia" title="List of mammals of Croatia">Mammals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mountains_in_Croatia" title="List of mountains in Croatia">Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_protected_areas_of_Croatia" title="List of protected areas of Croatia">Protected areas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_Croatia" title="List of rivers of Croatia">Rivers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Topography_of_Croatia" title="Topography of Croatia">Topography</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Croatia" title="Politics of Croatia">Politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Croatia" title="Administrative divisions of Croatia">Administrative divisions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Croatia" title="Constitution of Croatia">Constitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/President_of_Croatia" title="President of Croatia">President</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Croatia" title="Government of Croatia">Government</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Croatia" title="Prime Minister of Croatia">Prime Minister</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_Croatia" title="Human rights in Croatia">Human rights</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Croatia" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Croatia">LGBT</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_enforcement_in_Croatia" title="Law enforcement in Croatia">Law enforcement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armed_Forces_of_Croatia" title="Armed Forces of Croatia">Military</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/General_Staff_of_the_Armed_Forces_(Croatia)" title="General Staff of the Armed Forces (Croatia)">General Staff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_of_the_General_Staff_of_the_Armed_Forces_(Croatia)" title="Chief of the General Staff of the Armed Forces (Croatia)">Chief of the General Staff</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_Parliament" title="Croatian Parliament">Parliament</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_Croatian_Parliament" title="Speaker of the Croatian Parliament">Speaker</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Croatia" title="List of political parties in Croatia">Political parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Croatia" title="Elections in Croatia">Elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Croatia" title="Foreign relations of Croatia">Foreign relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_security_and_intelligence_system" title="Croatian security and intelligence system">Security and intelligence</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Croatia" title="Economy of Croatia">Economy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_brands" title="Croatian brands">Brands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energy_in_Croatia" title="Energy in Croatia">Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Croatian_counties_by_GDP" title="List of Croatian counties by GDP">Gross domestic product (GDP)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industry_of_Croatia" title="Industry of Croatia">Industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Croatian_currency" title="History of Croatian currency">History of currency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_National_Bank" title="Croatian National Bank">National Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatia_and_the_euro" title="Croatia and the euro">The euro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Privatization_in_Croatia" title="Privatization in Croatia">Privatization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zagreb_Stock_Exchange" title="Zagreb Stock Exchange">Stock Exchange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Croatia" title="Telecommunications in Croatia">Telecommunications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Croatia" title="Tourism in Croatia">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Croatia" title="Transport in Croatia">Transport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Society_of_Croatia" title="Category:Society of Croatia">Society</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Croats" title="Croats">Croats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Croatia" title="Demographics of Croatia">Demographics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Croatia" title="Education in Croatia">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Ethnic_groups_in_Croatia" title="Category:Ethnic groups in Croatia">Ethnic groups</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genetic_studies_on_Croats" title="Genetic studies on Croats">Genetics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Healthcare_in_Croatia" title="Healthcare in Croatia">Healthcare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Croatia#Languages" title="Demographics of Croatia">Languages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Croatia" title="Religion in Croatia">Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_Croatia" title="Women in Croatia">Women</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Croatia" title="Culture of Croatia">Culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Architecture_of_Croatia" title="Architecture of Croatia">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_art" title="Croatian art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Croatia" title="Cinema of Croatia">Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_cuisine" title="Croatian cuisine">Cuisine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_wine" title="Croatian wine">Wine</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_language" title="Croatian language">Croatian language</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_literature" title="Croatian literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Croatia" title="Music of Croatia">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Croatia" title="Public holidays in Croatia">Public holidays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_Croatia" title="List of radio stations in Croatia">Radio stations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport_in_Croatia" title="Sport in Croatia">Sport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_in_Croatia" title="Television in Croatia">Television</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Croatia" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Croatia">World Heritage Sites</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/National_symbols_of_Croatia" title="National symbols of Croatia">Symbols</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lijepa_na%C5%A1a_domovino" title="Lijepa naša domovino">Anthem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_checkerboard" title="Croatian checkerboard">Checkerboard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Croatia" title="Coat of arms of Croatia">Coat of arms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_national_costume" title="Croatian national costume">Costume</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Zvonimir" title="Crown of Zvonimir">Crown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orders,_decorations,_and_medals_of_Croatia" title="Orders, decorations, and medals of Croatia">Decorations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Croatian_flags" title="List of Croatian flags">Flags</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_interlace" title="Croatian interlace">Interlace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Croatian_mottos" title="List of Croatian mottos">Motto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Names_of_the_Croats_and_Croatia" title="Names of the Croats and Croatia">Names</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div><div style="margin-bottom:-0.4em;"><ul><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Croatia" title="Outline of Croatia">Outline</a></span></li><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Index_of_Croatia-related_articles" title="Index of Croatia-related articles">Index</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Croatia" title="Category:Croatia">Category</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Croatia" title="Portal:Croatia">Portal</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia&params=45_48_N_15_58_E_type:country_source:kolossus-eswiki"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, 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