CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html id="HTML" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en"> <head id="PageHead"><title> Cahiers franco-canadiens de l'Ouest - Universit茅 de Saint-Boniface </title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /><meta content="http://schemas.microsoft.com/intellisense/ie5" name="vs_targetSchema" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/stylesheet0.636534225290000000.css?id=0&iuqt=1" type="text/css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/stylesheet342.638364480876030000.css?id=342&nodefaults=1&iuqt=1" type="text/css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/Client/Styles/IE8Menu.css?&iuqt=1" type="text/css" /> <link rel='SHORTCUT ICON' href='view.image?id=16756' type='image/x-icon' /><link rel='ICON' href='view.image?id=16756' type='image/x-icon' /><link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans" rel="stylesheet"> <meta http-equiv="Content-Security-Policy" content="upgrade-insecure-requests">  <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-Z4WXH08HGF"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-Z4WXH08HGF'); </script>   <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-KWVXLJVG');</script>   <meta name="facebook-domain-verification" content="uzchluq3l9ef9wr78o5z1phwkfv079" />  <script type="text/javascript" src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.4.4/jquery.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> function toggleDiv(divId) { $("#"+divId).toggle(); } </script><base id="baseId" target="_self"></base><meta name="description" content="The information on this page is not currently available in English. Les Cahiers franco-canadiens de l'Ouest publient en fran莽ais des articles, des nouvelles, des essais originaux, des comptes rendus et des notices bibliographiques dans tous les domaines" /><meta name="last-modified" content="6/17/2019 2:59:53 PM" /></head> <body id="BodyId" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px"> <form method="post" action="/en/cahiers-franco-canadiens-de-louest" onsubmit="javascript:return WebForm_OnSubmit();" id="form1"> <div class="aspNetHidden"> <input type="hidden" name="ScriptManager1_HiddenField" id="ScriptManager1_HiddenField" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="__EVENTTARGET" id="__EVENTTARGET" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="__EVENTARGUMENT" id="__EVENTARGUMENT" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="__VIEWSTATE" id="__VIEWSTATE" value="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" /> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ var theForm = document.forms['form1']; if (!theForm) { theForm = document.form1; } function __doPostBack(eventTarget, eventArgument) { if (!theForm.onsubmit || (theForm.onsubmit() != false)) { theForm.__EVENTTARGET.value = eventTarget; theForm.__EVENTARGUMENT.value = eventArgument; theForm.submit(); } } //]]> </script> <script src="/WebResource.axd?d=CDrO39nkGwY2fabKaJEnqZPPic78zmcxgaMgoY_aE5x7qaWnoj4hdThQ8mv0t-9qP6NcGqHIO2c34Q4AYbbebCue4XQ1&t=638563091773552689" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/Client/Scripts/API/BBAPI-min.js?bbjsversion=7.2.0.605" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/Client/Scripts/Bbnccore-min.js?bbjsversion=7.2.0.605" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ var LOGGEDIN = "";//]]> </script> <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ if (!window.jQuery) { document.write(unescape("%3Cscript src='/Client/Scripts/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js' type='text/javascript'%3E%3C/script%3E")); } //]]> </script> <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.12.1/jquery-ui.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ if (!window.jQuery.ui || !window.jQuery.ui.version) { document.write(unescape("%3Cscript src='/Client/Scripts/jqueryui/1.12.1/jquery-ui.min.js' type='text/javascript'%3E%3C/script%3E")); } BLACKBAUD.netcommunity.jQuery.setVersionReference();//]]> </script> <script src="/Client/Scripts/jquery/jquery.validate.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/Client/Scripts/jquery/additional-methods.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/Client/Scripts/jquery/jquery.maskedinput-1.1.4.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ ROOT_PATH = 'https://ustboniface.ca/en/'; BLACKBAUD.api.pageInformation.rootPath = 'https://ustboniface.ca/en/';BLACKBAUD.netcommunity.WebMethodsURL = 'https://ustboniface.ca/en/webservices/webmethods.asmx';BLACKBAUD.netcommunity.images = BLACKBAUD.netcommunity.images || {}; BLACKBAUD.netcommunity.images.imageUrlPrefix = 'https://ustboniface.ca/en/view.image?id=';modallvl = 0; ;var isIE = (window.ActiveXObject || "ActiveXObject" in window);;var DebugMode = false; ;var isAdminPage = false;;BLACKBAUD.netcommunity.bbAppFxRoot = 'http://iis-occ2012/bbappfx';;BLACKBAUD.netcommunity.bbAppFxDB = 'BBInfinity';;BLACKBAUD.netcommunity.PageID = 9874; BLACKBAUD.api.pageInformation.pageId = 9874;;//]]> </script> <script src="/ScriptResource.axd?d=Z1MOhS2u-Q6yNMtp6b0_sC5ymPQTEu26HS342HWohg7tas1JUXr1GCANmi9a2PAniRZlrUQQMwyUpDykOlRJP9yBExnri6ppdIV9yPoilaSeqV2j0&t=ffffffffec54f2d7" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/ScriptResource.axd?d=XOpqm6W78Vp6_9aZzot0B3SwAniit-T8fR3EOSeiv4u6x8AXdTQA8rFEHRShgm7FBJ-dxD_lcLo4AQmf906NJTkYLJsO0NhYI3hZEiCwBVS-B_80ox6Gv5Llk8kzhfNwvfY-eg2&t=ffffffffec54f2d7" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/Client/Scripts/webkit.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ function WebForm_OnSubmit() { BLACKBAUD.netcommunity.setBrowserDateTimeForServer('hidBrowserDateTime'); return true; } //]]> </script> <div class="aspNetHidden"> <input type="hidden" name="__VIEWSTATEGENERATOR" id="__VIEWSTATEGENERATOR" value="8CAEDFE0" /> <input type="hidden" name="__VIEWSTATEENCRYPTED" id="__VIEWSTATEENCRYPTED" value="" /> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ Sys.WebForms.PageRequestManager._initialize('ScriptManager1', 'form1', [], [], [], 90, ''); //]]> </script> <div class="container"> <div id="header"> <div id="deconnexion">  <ul class="utilityNav desktop"></ul> </div> <div id="wrapLogo"> <div class="logo"> <div style="float: left;"> <p><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/home"><img alt="Logo USB" height="68" src="https://ustboniface.ca/en/image/2017/200elogo-droite.png" width="240" /></a></p> </div>  </div> </div> <div id="wrapUtility">  <ul class="utilityNav desktop"><li class=" menuItem1 first"><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/biblio/en" target="_blank">Library</a></li><li class=" menuItem2"><a href="https://sites.ustboniface.ca/liste_du_personnel/index-en.php" target="_blank">Find Someone</a></li><li class=" menuItem3"><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/contact">Contact Us</a></li><li class="menuItem4 last boutonDons"><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/giving" target="_blank">Giving</a></li></ul> <div id="loupeRecherche"><a href="javascript:toggleDiv('champRecherche');"><span class="desktopOnly"><img alt="Recherche" height="14" src="https://ustboniface.ca/en/image/icones/loupe.png" width="14" /></span><span class="mobileOnly"><img alt="Recherche" height="26" src="https://ustboniface.ca/en/image/2017/interface/loupe_bleue.png" width="26" /></span></a></div> <div id="champRecherche">  <table id="PC70138_tableMainAdd" class="QuickSearchFormTable" border="0"> <tr> <td> <label for="PC70138_txtQuickSearch" id="PC70138_lblTxtSearch" class="BBFieldCaption QuickSearchFieldCaption">Search:</label> </td> <td> <input name="PC70138$txtQuickSearch" type="text" maxlength="255" id="PC70138_txtQuickSearch" class="QuickSearchTextbox" onkeydown="javascript:if (isEnterPressed(event)) {try{document.getElementById('PC70138_btnQuickSearch').click();return false;} catch(e) {}} else return true;" /> </td> <td> <label for="PC70138_btnQuickSearch" id="PC70138_lblQuickSearch" style="display: none; visibility: hidden;">Search</label> <input type="submit" name="PC70138$btnQuickSearch" value="" id="PC70138_btnQuickSearch" class="BBFormSubmitButton QuickSearchButton" style="width:0px;height:0px;position:absolute;left:-9999px;" /> </td> </tr> </table>  </div>  <ul class="utilityNav langButtonNav"><li class="menuItem1 first last"><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/accueil">FRAN脟AIS</a></li></ul> </div> </div> <div id="wrapNav" class="menuRecherche"> <ul class="mainNav2017 mainNav2020"> <li id="itemFutursEtudiants"><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/future-students">Future Students</a> <ul> <li> <div id="subFutursEtudiants" class="mainNav2017sub"> <table> <tbody> <tr> <td class="mainNav2017subCol1"> <p class="mainNav2017Titre">ADMISSIONS <img alt="icône Canada" height="12" src="https://ustboniface.ca/en/image/icones/Canada-12x12.gif" style="vertical-align: middle;" width="12" /></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/admissions">General Requirements</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/program-admission-requirements">Program Admission Requirements</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/applicants-currently-studying-at-a-high-school-in-canada">Applicants Studying in Canadian High School</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/how-to-apply">How to Apply</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/application-deadlines">Application Deadlines</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/admission-application">Admission Application</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/admission/etat-demande-admission" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Status of Your Application</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/response-to-your-application-canadians-and-permanent-residents">Response to your Application for Admission</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/standardized-english-tests">Standardized English Tests</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/programs">Programs</a></li> </ul> </td> <td class="mainNav2017subCol2"> <p class="mainNav2017Titre">Come Meet Us <img alt="icône Canada" height="12" src="https://ustboniface.ca/en/image/icones/Canada-12x12.gif" style="vertical-align: middle;" width="/" /></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/upcoming-events">Upcoming Events</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/openhouse">Open House</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/student-for-a-day">Student For A Day</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/tour">Campus Tours</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/personality-test">Personality Test</a></li> </ul> </td> <td class="mainNav2017subCol3"> <p class="mainNav2017Titre">General Information On Your USB Studies <img alt="icône Canada" height="12" src="https://ustboniface.ca/en/image/icones/Canada-12x12.gif" style="vertical-align: middle;" width="/" /></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/french-language-placement-test">French-language Placement Test (Le profil linguistique)</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/enrolment">Enrolment</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/fees">Fees</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/why-choose-USB">Why Choose USB?</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/scholarships">Entrance Scholarships</a></li> </ul> </td> <td class="mainNav2017subCol4"> <p class="mainNav2017Titre">Useful References <img alt="icône Canada" height="12" src="https://ustboniface.ca/en/image/icones/Canada-12x12.gif" style="vertical-align: middle;" width="/" /></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/diploma-equivalencies">Diploma Equivalencies By Country</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/international-baccalaureate">International Baccalaureate</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/advanced-placement">Advanced Placement</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/official-reprensentatives">Our Official Representatives</a></li> </ul> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="itemEtudiantsActuels"><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/student-life">Student Life</a> <ul> <li> <div id="subEtudiantsActuels" class="mainNav2017sub"> <table> <tbody> <tr> <td class="mainNav2017subCol1"> <p class="mainNav2017Titre">Getting to Know Us</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/ambassador">Become An Ambassador!</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/student-centre">Student Centre</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/campus-tour">Campus Tour</a></li> </ul> </td> <td class="mainNav2017subCol2"> <p class="mainNav2017Titre">Staying Active</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/usb-athletics">USB Athletics</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/intramural-sports">Intramural Sports</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/fitness-centre">Sportex Fitness Centre</a></li> </ul> </td> <td class="mainNav2017subCol3"> <p class="mainNav2017Titre">Discovering </p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/sociocultural-activities">Sociocultural Activities</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/spiritual-life">Spiritual Life</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/student-media">Student Media</a></li> </ul> </td> <td class="mainNav2017subCol4"> <p class="mainNav2017Titre">More Services</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/accessibility-services">Accessibility Services</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/student-housing">Student Housing</a></li> </ul> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="itemProgrammesEtudes"><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/study-programs">Programs</a> <ul> <li> <div id="subEtudes" class="mainNav2017sub"> <table> <tbody> <tr> <td class="mainNav2017subCol1"> <p class="mainNav2017Titre">UNIVERSITY PROGRAMS</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/undergraduate">Undergraduate</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/graduate">Graduate</a></li> </ul> <p class="mainNav2017Titre">TECHNICAL COLLEGE</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/technical-and-professional-programs">Technical and Professional Programs</a></li> </ul> <p class="mainNav2017Titre">OTHER OPPORTUNITIES</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/medicine">Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/law">Common Law</a></li> </ul> </td> <td class="mainNav2017subCol2"> <p class="mainNav2017Titre">ONLINE LEARNING</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/online-learning">Benefits</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/online-programs">Programs</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/online-studies-support">Online Studies Support</a></li> </ul> </td> <td class="mainNav2017subCol3"> <p class="mainNav2017Titre">CONTINUING EDUCATION<br /><br /><span class="mainNav2017TitreSub">Language School</span></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/conversational-french">Conversational French</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/intro-to-french">Intro to French</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/a-taste-of-french">A Taste of French</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/french-for-newcomers">French for Newcomers</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/fransejour">Franséjour</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/french-program-for-civil-servants">French Program for Civil Servants</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/advanced-level-french">Advanced Level French</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/fit-english">FIT and Mini-FIT</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/spanish">Spanish</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/training-tailored-to-client-needs">Training Tailor to Client Needs</a></li> </ul> </td> <td class="mainNav2017subCol4"> <p class="mainNav2017Titre"> <br /><br /><span class="mainNav2017TitreSub">Resources & Services</span></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/a-vous-collection">The À Vous Collection</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/crfj/accueil" target="_blank">Legal French Resources Centre</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/language-proficiency-evaluation">Language Proficiency Evaluation</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/general-info-ced">General Information</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/registration-ced">Registration</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/faq-ced">Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)</a></li> </ul> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="itemRecherche"><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/research">Research</a> <ul> <li> <div id="subRecherche" class="mainNav2017sub"> <table> <tbody> <tr> <td class="mainNav2017subCol1"> <p class="mainNav2017Titre">VICE-PRESIDENT, ACADEMICS AND RESEARCH</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/vice-president-academics-research">Vice-President, Academics and Research</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/strategic-research-plan">Strategic Research Plan</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/ethics-committee-research-involving-human-subjects">Ethics Committee on Research Involving Human Subjects</a></li> </ul> </td> <td class="mainNav2017subCol2"> <p class="mainNav2017Titre">OFFICE OF RESEARCH</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/office-of-research">Office of Research</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/cer">Ethics Committee on Research</a></li> </ul> <p class="mainNav2017Titre">RESOURCES</p> <ul> <li><a href="http://ustboniface.ca/biblio/en" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Library</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/call-for-papers">Call For Papers</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/cnfs-usb">CNFS – Volet USB</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/acfas">ACFAS</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/research-resources-french">French Resources</a></li> </ul> </td> <td class="mainNav2017subCol3"> <p class="mainNav2017Titre">CHAIRS AND RESEARCH CENTRES</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/crc-mccf/accueil" target="_blank">Chaire de recherche du Canada de niveau 1 sur les migrations, les transferts et les communautés francophones</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/4i/en" target="_blank">4i - Établissement et intégration</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/cefco/accueil-vieux" target="_blank">Centre d'études franco-canadiennes de l'Ouest</a></li> </ul> </td> <td class="mainNav2017subCol4"> <p class="mainNav2017Titre">AWARD FOR EXCELLENCE IN RESEARCH</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/prix-dexcellence-en-recherche">Description</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/prix-dexcellence-en-recherche-awardees">Awardees</a></li> </ul> <p class="mainNav2017Titre">ACADEMIC PUBLISHING</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/pusb">University Press (PUSB)</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/cahiers-franco-canadiens-de-louest">Cahiers franco-canadiens de l'Ouest</a></li> </ul> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="itemDiplomesAmis"><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/alumni">Alumni</a> <ul> <li> <div id="subDiplomes" class="mainNav2017sub"> <table> <tbody> <tr> <td class="mainNav2017subCol1"> <p class="mainNav2017Titre">A privileged<br />group</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/alumni-network">Alumni Network</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/friends">Friends of USB</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/your-contact-info">Update Your Contact Information</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/merch">USB Merchandise</a></li> </ul> </td> <td class="mainNav2017subCol2"> <p class="mainNav2017Titre">Carrefour<br />Sous la coupole</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/videos">Videos</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/news">News & Events</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/slc">Sous la coupole Magazine</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/contests">Contests</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/calendar">Events Calendar</a></li> </ul> </td> <td class="mainNav2017subCol3"> <p class="mainNav2017Titre">Give<br />Today!</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/giving/why-give-2020" target="_blank">Why Give</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/giving/how-to-give" target="_blank">How to Give</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/giving/where-to-give" target="_blank">Where to Give</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/giving/our-donors" target="_blank">Our Donors</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.imakeanonlinedonation.org/ustboniface/DG/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Donate Now!</a></li> </ul> </td> <td class="mainNav2017subCol4"> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="itemNotreUniversite"><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/our-university">Our University</a> <ul> <li> <div id="subNotreUniversite" class="mainNav2017sub"> <table> <tbody> <tr> <td class="mainNav2017subCol1"> <p class="mainNav2017Titre">ABOUT USB</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/mission">Mission Statement</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/usb-overview">USB Overview</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/brief-history">Brief History</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/logo">Our Logo</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/academic-programs">Academic Programs</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/administration-at-a-glance">Administration At A Glance</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/campus">The Campus</a></li> </ul> </td> <td class="mainNav2017subCol2"> <p class="mainNav2017Titre">ADMINISTRATION</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/office-of-the-president">Office of the President</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/administration-and-finance">Administration and Finance</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/academics-and-research">Academics and Research</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/development">Development Office</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/communications">Communications Office</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/recruitment">Recruitment Office</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/privacy">Privacy Office</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/records-management">Records Management Office</a></li> </ul> </td> <td class="mainNav2017subCol3"> <p class="mainNav2017Titre">GOVERNANCE</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/board-of-governors">Board of Governors</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/strategic-plan">Strategic Plan</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/board-of-governors-meetings">Meetings</a></li> </ul> <p class="mainNav2017Titre">SENATE</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/senate">University Senate</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/senate-meetings">Meetings</a></li> </ul> <p class="mainNav2017Titre">DIALOGUE & RECONCILIATION</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/reconciliation">A Dialogue With Indigenous Peoples</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/reconciliation/guiding-principles">Guiding Principles</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/reconciliation/initiatives">Initiatives</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/reconciliation/scholarships">Scholarships & Bursaries</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/reconciliation/courses-with-indigenous-content">Courses With Indigenous Content</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/reconciliation/advisory-circle">Advisory Circle</a></li> </ul> </td> <td class="mainNav2017subCol4"> <p class="mainNav2017Titre">COMMUNITY SERVICES</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/sportexgym/en/home">Sportex Fitness Centre</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/centre-de-ressources-en-francais-juridique">Centre de ressources en français juridique</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/language-assessment">Language Assessment</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/martial-caron-auditorium">Martial-Caron Auditorium</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/wireless-network">Wireless Network</a></li> </ul> <p class="mainNav2017Titre">INSTITUTIONAL DOCUMENTS</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/official-governing-documents">Official Governing Documents</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/annual-reports">Annual Reports</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/report-on-disclosures-of-wrongdoing">Report on Disclosures of Wrongdoing</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/financial-statements">Financial Statements</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/policies-and-regulations">Policies and Regulations</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/collective-agreements">Collective Agreements</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/accessibility">Accessibility</a></li> <li><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/partners-for-french-education">Partners for French Education</a></li> </ul> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div id="banniereInterne"><p><img height="253" src="https://ustboniface.ca/en/image/internal-page-banners/banniereRecherche.png" width="1200" /></p> </div> <div id="wrapContent" class="clearfix"> <div id="contentPrimary" class="texteRecherche"> <div class="gutter clearfix"> <div class="oneColumn"></div> <div class="twoColumn clearfix"> <div class="leftCol"></div> <div class="rightCol"></div> </div> <div class="oneColumn"><p><span style="color: #ff0000;">The information on this page is not currently available in English.</span></p> <h1>Cahiers franco-canadiens de l'Ouest</h1> <p>Les Cahiers franco-canadiens de l'Ouest, la revue arbitrée du Centre d'études franco-canadiennes de l'Ouest (CEFCO), logé à l'Université de Saint-Boniface, publient en français des articles, des nouvelles, des essais originaux, des comptes rendus et des notices bibliographiques dans tous les domaines concernant l'Ouest canadien. Publiés depuis 1989, les <em>Cahiers</em> paraissent deux fois par année, aux Presses universitaires de Saint-Boniface (PUSB); ils ont succédé au <em>Bulletin du CEFCO</em>, dont la parution avait débuté en 1979.</p> <p>Pour consulter les sommaires des numéros et la version intégrale des textes des volumes de 1989 à 2005, visitez le site des <img alt="icone_lien externe" height="20" src="https://ustboniface.ca/en/image/icones/Icone_lien-ext.png" width="20" /> <em><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/presses/accueil" target="_blank">Presses universitaires</a>. </em>À partir du vol. 18 n<sup>o</sup>1, 2006, les textes sont disponibles dans le site Web de la plateforme des revues numérisées <img alt="icone_lien externe" height="20" src="https://ustboniface.ca/en/image/icones/Icone_lien-ext.png" width="20" /> <em><a href="http://www.erudit.org" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Érudit</a></em>.<em> </em></p> <p>Pour de plus amples renseignements, veuillez communiquer avec le CEFCO à l'adresse suivante :</p> <p style="margin-left: 30px;"><strong>Centre d'études franco-canadiennes de l'Ouest (CEFCO)</strong><br /> <span style="color: #0b9ec1;">Université de Saint-Boniface</span><br /> 200, avenue de la Cathédrale<br /> Winnipeg (Manitoba)<br /> CANADA R2H 0H7</p> <p style="margin-left: 30px;">Téléphone : 1-888-233-5112 (sans frais au Canada)<br /> Téléphone : 204-237-1818<br /> <a href="mailto:cefco@ustboniface.ca">Envoyez une message au Centre d'études franco-canadiennes de l'Ouest</a></p> </div> <div class="twoColumn clearfix"> <div class="leftCol"></div> <div class="rightCol"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="contentSecondary"> <div class="gutter clearfix"><div id="headerMain">Research</div> <div id="headerSub1">ACADEMIC PUBLISHING</div>  <ul class="internalNav clearfix"><li class=" menuItem1 first"><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/pusb">University Press (PUSB)</a></li><li class="menuItem2 selected last"><a class="selected" href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/cahiers-franco-canadiens-de-louest">Cahiers franco-canadiens de l'Ouest</a></li></ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="wrapFooter"> <div id="footerLiensMediasMobile" class="mobileOnly"><img height="96" src="https://ustboniface.ca/en/image/2017/interface/logoFooter2017mobile.png" width="371" /><br /><a href="http://twitter.com/ustboniface" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img height="41" src="https://ustboniface.ca/admission/image/icones/iconeTwitter2017.png" style="margin-right: 7px;" width="38" /></a> <a href="http://www.facebook.com/ustboniface" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img height="41" src="https://ustboniface.ca/admission/image/icones/iconeFacebook2017.png" style="margin-right: 7px;" width="37" /></a> <a href="http://www.youtube.com/ustboniface" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img height="41" src="https://ustboniface.ca/admission/image/icones/iconeYouTube2017.png" style="margin-right: 7px;" width="37" /></a> <a href="http://instagram.com/ustboniface" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img alt="Icone Instagram" height="41" src="https://ustboniface.ca/admission/image/icones/iconeInstagram2017.png" style="margin-right: 7px;" width="38" /></a></div> <div id="footerLiensRapide"><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/privacy">Privacy Policy</a><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/media">Media</a><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/disclaimer">Disclaimer</a><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/en/publications">Publications</a><a href="https://ustboniface.ca/urgences/accueil" target="_blank">Emergencies</a></div> <div id="footerLiensMedias" class="desktopOnly"><a href="http://twitter.com/ustboniface" target="_blank"><img height="41" src="https://ustboniface.ca/en/image/icones/iconeTwitter2017.png" style="margin-right: 7px;" width="38" /></a> <a href="http://www.facebook.com/ustboniface" target="_blank"><img height="41" src="https://ustboniface.ca/en/image/icones/iconeFacebook2017.png" style="margin-right: 7px;" width="37" /></a> <a href="http://www.youtube.com/ustboniface" target="_blank"><img height="41" src="https://ustboniface.ca/en/image/icones/iconeYouTube2017.png" style="margin-right: 7px;" width="37" /></a> <a href="http://instagram.com/ustboniface" target="_blank"><img alt="Icone Instagram" height="41" src="https://ustboniface.ca/en/image/icones/iconeInstagram2017.png" style="margin-right: 7px;" width="38" /></a></div> </div> <div id="wrapFooterBleu">  <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-NZ4X3QM" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript>  <script> $(function() { $('ul.mainNav2021 > li').click(function(e) { e.stopPropagation(); var $el = $('ul',this); $('ul.mainNav2021 > li > ul').not($el).slideUp(); $el.stop(true, true).slideToggle(0); }); $('ul.mainNav2021 > li > ul > li').click(function(e) { e.stopImmediatePropagation(); }); $('.opensubmenu').click(function(e) { e.preventDefault(); if($(this).closest("li").find("input").is(':checked')){ $(this).closest("li").find("input").prop('checked', false); }else{ $(this).closest("li").find("input").prop('checked', true); } }); }); $(document).on('click', function (event) { //jQuery("body").removeClass("show-nav"); $('ul.mainNav2021 > li > ul').hide(); }); </script> <p>© 2013-2023 Université de Saint-Boniface</p> </div> </div> <input type="hidden" name="hidBrowserDateTime" id="hidBrowserDateTime" /></form> </body> </html>