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mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Événements</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Événements-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Europe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Europe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fondations_en_1138" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fondations_en_1138"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Fondations en 1138</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fondations_en_1138-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Naissances_en_1138" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Naissances_en_1138"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Naissances en 1138</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Naissances_en_1138-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Décès_en_1138" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Décès_en_1138"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Décès en 1138</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Décès_en_1138-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liens_externes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Liens externes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table des matières" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1138</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 139 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-139" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">139 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – abkhaze" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abkhaze" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – alémanique" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alémanique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1138 እ.ኤ.አ. – amharique" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1138 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – aragonais" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – ancien anglais" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="ancien anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – arabe marocain" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="arabe marocain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – arabe égyptien" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabe égyptien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – asturien" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B1%DB%B3%DB%B8_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۱۳۸ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۱۳۸ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A9%E0%A7%AE" title="১১৩৮ – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১১৩৮" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A9%E0%A7%AE" title="মারি ১১৩৮ – bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১১৩৮" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138." title="1138. – bosniaque" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1138." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1138 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1138 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138_%D1%88%D0%BE" title="1138 шо – tchétchène" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="1138 шо" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tchétchène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A1%D9%A3%D9%A8" title="١١٣٨ – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١١٣٨" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – tatar de Crimée" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tatar de Crimée" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – tchouvache" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tchouvache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – gallois" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B1%DB%B3%DB%B8_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۱۳۸ (میلادی) – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۱۳۸ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – féroïen" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="féroïen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – frison occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frison occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – irlandais" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138%E5%B9%B4" title="1138年 – gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1138年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – créole guyanais" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="créole guyanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – gaélique écossais" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélique écossais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%AE" title="११३८ – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="११३८" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138." title="1138. – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1138." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138_(almanak_jilyen)" title="1138 (almanak jilyen) – créole haïtien" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1138 (almanak jilyen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="créole haïtien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – arménien" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – islandais" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138%E5%B9%B4" title="1138年 – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1138年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – javanais" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – géorgien" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="géorgien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – karakalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1138 жыл – kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1138 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138%EB%85%84" title="1138년 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1138년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – kurde" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurde" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – luxembourgeois" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxembourgeois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – ligure" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligure" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138_m." title="1138 m. – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1138 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138._gads" title="1138. gads – letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1138. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – mokcha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – malgache" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – macédonien" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macédonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%AE" title="इ.स. ११३८ – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. ११३८" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138_%D0%B8" title="1138 и – mari occidental" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1138 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="mari occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – malais" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B1%DB%B3%DB%B8" title="۱۱۳۸ – mazandérani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۱۳۸" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandérani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – napolitain" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – bas-allemand" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="bas-allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%AE" title="सन् ११३८ – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सन् ११३८" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – norvégien nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – sotho du Nord" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sotho du Nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%A9%E0%AD%AE" title="୧୧୩୮ – odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୧୩୮" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1138-æм аз – ossète" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1138-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossète" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – pendjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pendjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%AE" title="११३८ – pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="११३८" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1138 год – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1138 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – ruthène" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="ruthène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%AE" title="११३८ – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="११३८" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – sarde" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sarde" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – sicilien" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138%D8%B9" title="1138ع – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1138ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – same du Nord" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="same du Nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138." title="1138. – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1138." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – same d’Inari" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="same d’Inari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – albanais" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – soundanais" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="soundanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1138" title="Соли 1138 – tadjik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1138" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._1681" title="พ.ศ. 1681 – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 1681" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – turkmène" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1138 ел – tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1138 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138%D8%A1" title="1138ء – ourdou" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1138ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ourdou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – ouzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ouzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – vénitien" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="vénitien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138%E5%B9%B4" title="1138年 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1138年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138" title="1138 – mingrélien" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1138" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrélien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138%E5%B9%B4" title="1138年 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1138年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138_n%C3%AE" title="1138 nî – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1138 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1138%E5%B9%B4" title="1138年 – cantonais" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1138年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q19606#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimer / exporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Livre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=1138"><span>Créer un livre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:DownloadAsPdf&page=1138&action=show-download-screen"><span>Télécharger comme PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1138&printable=yes" title="Version imprimable de cette page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version imprimable</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dans d’autres projets </div> <div 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id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Cette page concerne l'année <b>1138</b> du <a href="/wiki/Calendrier_julien" title="Calendrier julien">calendrier julien</a>. </p> </div></div> <div class="infobox_v3 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive" style="width:21em"> <div class="entete" style="background-color: #C0D1E2;"> <div><small>Chronologies</small></div> </div><div class="images"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Boleslauswry_death.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Description de cette image, également commentée ci-après" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Boleslauswry_death.jpeg/220px-Boleslauswry_death.jpeg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Boleslauswry_death.jpeg/330px-Boleslauswry_death.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Boleslauswry_death.jpeg/440px-Boleslauswry_death.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="959" data-file-height="641" /></a></span> </div> <div class="legend"><a href="/wiki/28_octobre" title="28 octobre">28 octobre</a> : mort de <a href="/wiki/Boleslas_III_Bouche-Torse" title="Boleslas III Bouche-Torse">Boleslas III Bouche-Torse</a>. Il s’est heurté à la résistance des grands, encouragés par <a href="/wiki/Norbert_de_Xanten" title="Norbert de Xanten">Norbert</a>, l’<a href="/wiki/Archev%C3%AAch%C3%A9_de_Magdebourg" class="mw-redirect" title="Archevêché de Magdebourg">archevêque de Magdebourg</a>, qui aurait voulu supprimer le <a href="/wiki/Archidioc%C3%A8se_de_Gniezno" title="Archidiocèse de Gniezno">siège épiscopal de Gniezno</a>. Devant ces intrigues, Boleslas rédige un testament qui partage la Pologne entre ses fils <a href="/wiki/Ladislas_II_le_Banni" title="Ladislas II le Banni">Ladislas II</a>, <a href="/wiki/Boleslas_IV_de_Pologne" title="Boleslas IV de Pologne">Boleslas IV</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mieszko_III_le_Vieux" title="Mieszko III le Vieux">Mieszko III</a> et <a href="/wiki/Casimir_II_le_Juste" title="Casimir II le Juste">Casimir II</a> en <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_Pologne_(1138-1320)" title="Royaume de Pologne (1138-1320)">quatre duchés héréditaires</a> (allant à l’encontre du <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9niorat" title="Séniorat">séniorat</a>, loi de succession au trône). S’ouvre alors une période d’anarchie. Leurs descendants, à leur tour, morcellent le pays en vingt-quatre duchés. La disparition du titre royal et les querelles incessantes entre les ducs provoquent une désorganisation politique et sociale qui favorise les ambitions des pays voisins.</div><table><caption class="hidden" style="background-color:#CEE0F2;">Données clés</caption> <tbody><tr><td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/1135" title="1135">1135</a> <a href="/wiki/1136" title="1136">1136</a> <a href="/wiki/1137" title="1137">1137</a> <b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">1138</a> </b> <a href="/wiki/1139" title="1139">1139</a> <a href="/wiki/1140" title="1140">1140</a> <a href="/wiki/1141" title="1141">1141</a><br /><small><b>Décennies :</b></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1100" title="Années 1100">1100</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1110" title="Années 1110">1110</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1120" title="Années 1120">1120</a> <b> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1130" title="Années 1130">1130</a> </b> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1140" title="Années 1140">1140</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1150" title="Années 1150">1150</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1160" title="Années 1160">1160</a><br /><small><b>Siècles :</b></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Xe_si%C3%A8cle" title="Xe siècle">X<sup>e</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/XIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XIe siècle">XI<sup>e</sup></a> <b> <a href="/wiki/XIIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XIIe siècle">XII<sup>e</sup></a> </b> <a href="/wiki/XIIIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XIIIe siècle">XIII<sup>e</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/XIVe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XIVe siècle">XIV<sup>e</sup></a><br /><small><b>Millénaires :</b></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Ier_mill%C3%A9naire_av._J.-C." title="Ier millénaire av. J.-C.">-I<sup>er</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/Ier_mill%C3%A9naire" title="Ier millénaire">I<sup>er</sup></a> <b> <a href="/wiki/IIe_mill%C3%A9naire" title="IIe millénaire">II<sup>e</sup></a> </b> <a href="/wiki/IIIe_mill%C3%A9naire" title="IIIe millénaire">III<sup>e</sup></a> </td> </tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="background-color:#CEE0F2;"><a href="/wiki/Liste_des_chronologies_th%C3%A9matiques" title="Liste des chronologies thématiques">Chronologies thématiques</a></caption> <tbody><tr><td style="text-align:center;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r223867407">.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame{background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff);border:1px var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);border-style:solid;margin-bottom:1em;clear:both}.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame div.NavHead{min-height:1.6em;font-weight:bold;background-color:#efefef;color:var(--color-emphasized,#000);text-align:center}.mw-parser-output div.NavContent{display:block;margin:0;text-align:left}body:not(.mw-mf) .mw-parser-output div.NavFrame{padding:2px;text-align:center;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:95%}body:not(.mw-mf) .mw-parser-output div.NavPic{padding:2px;float:left}body:not(.mw-mf) .mw-parser-output div.NavEnd{height:0;clear:both}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div.NavFrame div.NavHead{background-color:#27292d}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table div.NavFrame a{color:#88a3e8}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table div.NavFrame a.new{color:#fd7865}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div.NavFrame div.NavHead{background-color:#27292d}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table div.NavFrame a{color:#88a3e8}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table div.NavFrame a.new{color:#fd7865}}</style><div class="NavFrame" style="border-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;; background-color:#FFFFFF;background:none !important;margin:0;;" title="[afficher]/[masquer]"> <div class="NavHead" style="min-height:2.5em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1138_en_religion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1138 en religion (page inexistante)">Religion</a></div> <div class="NavContent" style="background-color:none !important;background:none !important;;"> <p><small>(,)</small> et * <a href="/wiki/1138_dans_les_croisades" title="1138 dans les croisades">Croisades</a> </p> </div> <div class="NavEnd"> </div> </div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r223867407" /><div class="NavFrame" style="border-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;; background-color:#FFFFFF;background:none !important;margin:0;;" title="[afficher]/[masquer]"> <div class="NavHead" style="min-height:2.5em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1138_en_science&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1138 en science (page inexistante)">Science</a></div> <div class="NavContent" style="background-color:none !important;background:none !important;;"> <p><small>()</small> et <a href="/wiki/1138_en_sant%C3%A9_et_m%C3%A9decine" title="1138 en santé et médecine">Santé et médecine</a> </p> </div> <div class="NavEnd"> </div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Terrorisme_avant_1946" title="Terrorisme avant 1946">Terrorisme</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="background-color:#CEE0F2;">Calendriers</caption> <tbody><tr><td style="text-align:center;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_romain" title="Calendrier romain">Romain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_chinois" title="Calendrier chinois">Chinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_gr%C3%A9gorien" title="Calendrier grégorien">Grégorien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_julien" title="Calendrier julien">Julien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_h%C3%A9bra%C3%AFque" title="Calendrier hébraïque">Hébraïque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_hindou" title="Calendrier hindou">Hindou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_h%C3%A9girien" title="Calendrier hégirien">Hégirien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_persan" title="Calendrier persan">Persan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_r%C3%A9publicain" title="Calendrier républicain">Républicain</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr></tbody></table><p class="navbar bordered noprint" style="border-color:#CEE0F2;"><span class="plainlinks navigation-not-searchable"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1138&action=edit">modifier</a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Ann%C3%A9es" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></p></div> <p>L'année <b>1138</b> est une <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9e_commune" title="Année commune">année commune</a> qui <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9e_commune_commen%C3%A7ant_un_samedi" title="Année commune commençant un samedi">commence un samedi</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Événements"><span id=".C3.89v.C3.A9nements"></span>Événements</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1138&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Événements" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1138&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Événements"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Siege_de_Shaizar_(1138).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Siege_de_Shaizar_%281138%29.jpg/250px-Siege_de_Shaizar_%281138%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Siege_de_Shaizar_%281138%29.jpg/330px-Siege_de_Shaizar_%281138%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Siege_de_Shaizar_%281138%29.jpg/500px-Siege_de_Shaizar_%281138%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="559" data-file-height="387" /></a><figcaption>Siège de Chayzar. Enluminure de 1337.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/26_avril" title="26 avril">26 avril</a> - <a href="/wiki/21_mai" title="21 mai">21 mai</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> : échec du <a href="/wiki/Si%C3%A8ge_de_Chayzar" class="mw-redirect" title="Siège de Chayzar">siège de Chayzar</a> faute d’entente entre les <a href="/wiki/Principaut%C3%A9_d%E2%80%99Antioche" class="mw-redirect" title="Principauté d’Antioche">Francs d’Antioche</a> et <a href="/wiki/Jean_II_Comn%C3%A8ne" title="Jean II Comnène">Jean II Comnène</a> qui ont organisé une campagne commune contre les musulmans d’<a href="/wiki/Alep" title="Alep">Alep</a> et de Chayzar. <a href="/wiki/Zengi" title="Zengi">Zanki</a> peut réoccuper les places d’outre-Oronte.</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/9_ao%C3%BBt" title="9 août">9 août</a> : <a href="/wiki/Tremblement_de_terre_d%27Alep_de_1138" class="mw-redirect" title="Tremblement de terre d'Alep de 1138">tremblement de terre à Alep</a>. 230 000 victimes<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <ul><li>Le général <a href="/wiki/Dynastie_Song" title="Dynastie Song">Song</a> <a href="/wiki/Yue_Fei" title="Yue Fei">Yue Fei</a> (Yo Fei) tente de marcher sur <a href="/wiki/Kaifeng" title="Kaifeng">Kaifeng</a> mais est arrêté par un ministre jaloux qui le fait incarcérer puis supprimer. L'empereur <a href="/wiki/Song_Gaozong" title="Song Gaozong">Gaozong</a> conclut la paix avec les <a href="/wiki/Mandchous" title="Mandchous">Jürchen</a> en laissant à la <a href="/wiki/Dynastie_Jin_(1115-1234)" title="Dynastie Jin (1115-1234)">dynastie Jin</a> toute la Chine au nord du <a href="/wiki/Huai_He" title="Huai He">Huai He</a> (<a href="/wiki/1141" title="1141">1141</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <ul><li>L’empereur <a href="/wiki/Dynastie_Song" title="Dynastie Song">song</a> de Chine <a href="/wiki/Song_Gaozong" title="Song Gaozong">Gaozong</a> installe sa capitale à <a href="/wiki/Hangzhou" title="Hangzhou">Hangzhou</a> (fin en <a href="/wiki/1276" title="1276">1276</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <ul><li>Début du règne de <a href="/wiki/L%C3%BD_Anh_T%C3%B4ng" title="Lý Anh Tông">Lý Anh Tông</a>, roi du <a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%A1i_Vi%E1%BB%87t" title="Đại Việt">Đại Việt</a> (<a href="/wiki/Vi%C3%AAt_Nam" title="Viêt Nam">Viêt Nam</a>) (fin en <a href="/wiki/1175" title="1175">1175</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Europe">Europe</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1138&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Europe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1138&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Europe"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Konrad_III_Siegel_1138.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Konrad_III_Siegel_1138.jpg/220px-Konrad_III_Siegel_1138.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="233" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Konrad_III_Siegel_1138.jpg/330px-Konrad_III_Siegel_1138.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Konrad_III_Siegel_1138.jpg/440px-Konrad_III_Siegel_1138.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2367" data-file-height="2508" /></a><figcaption>Sceau de <a href="/wiki/Conrad_III_de_Hohenstaufen" title="Conrad III de Hohenstaufen">Conrad III de Hohenstaufen</a>. Son élection est à l’origine de la rivalité entre <a href="/wiki/Guelfes_et_gibelins" title="Guelfes et gibelins">guelfes et gibelins</a>.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/7_mars" title="7 mars">7 mars</a> : élection à <a href="/wiki/Coblence" title="Coblence">Coblence</a> de <a href="/wiki/Conrad_III_de_Hohenstaufen" title="Conrad III de Hohenstaufen">Conrad III de Hohenstaufen</a> (né en <a href="/wiki/1093" title="1093">1093</a>), <a href="/wiki/Liste_des_souverains_du_Saint-Empire" title="Liste des souverains du Saint-Empire">empereur romain germanique</a> (fin de règne en <a href="/wiki/1152" title="1152">1152</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/13_mars" title="13 mars">13 mars</a> : couronnement de <a href="/wiki/Conrad_III_de_Hohenstaufen" title="Conrad III de Hohenstaufen">Conrad III</a> à <a href="/wiki/Aix-la-Chapelle" title="Aix-la-Chapelle">Aix-la-Chapelle</a><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/15_mars" title="15 mars">15 mars</a> : l’antipape <a href="/wiki/Victor_IV_(antipape,_1138)" title="Victor IV (antipape, 1138)">Victor IV</a> est élu pour remplacer <a href="/wiki/Anaclet_II" title="Anaclet II">Anaclet II</a>, décédé le <a href="/wiki/25_janvier" title="25 janvier">25 janvier</a>. Il abdique le <a href="/wiki/29_mai" title="29 mai">29 mai</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/19_mars" title="19 mars">19 mars</a> : première mention de l’institution du consulat à <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/22_mai" title="22 mai">22 mai</a> : <a href="/wiki/Conrad_III_de_Hohenstaufen" title="Conrad III de Hohenstaufen">Conrad III de Hohenstaufen</a> reçoit à <a href="/wiki/Bamberg" title="Bamberg">Bamberg</a> l’hommage des princes de Germanie : <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9opold_Ier_de_Bavi%C3%A8re" class="mw-redirect" title="Léopold Ier de Bavière">Léopold d’Autriche</a>, <a href="/wiki/Conrad_Ier_de_Z%C3%A4hringen" title="Conrad Ier de Zähringen">Conrad de Zähringen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sobeslav_Ier_de_Boh%C3%AAme" title="Sobeslav Ier de Bohême">Sobeslav de Bohême</a>, en présence de l’impératrice <a href="/wiki/Richenza_de_Nordheim" title="Richenza de Nordheim">Richenza de Nordheim</a>, veuve de <a href="/wiki/Lothaire_de_Supplinbourg" title="Lothaire de Supplinbourg">Lothaire</a>, à l’exception d’<a href="/wiki/Henri_X_de_Bavi%C3%A8re" class="mw-redirect" title="Henri X de Bavière">Henri <i>le Superbe</i></a><sup id="cite_ref-Bury_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bury-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/29_juin" title="29 juin">29 juin</a> : <a href="/wiki/Henri_X_de_Bavi%C3%A8re" class="mw-redirect" title="Henri X de Bavière">Henri <i>le Superbe</i></a>, sommé de comparaitre à la diète de <a href="/wiki/Ratisbonne" title="Ratisbonne">Ratisbonne</a>, remet les insignes impériaux à <a href="/wiki/Conrad_III_de_Hohenstaufen" title="Conrad III de Hohenstaufen">Conrad III de Hohenstaufen</a>, et attend en retour la reconnaissance de ses droits sur les duchés de <a href="/wiki/Duch%C3%A9_de_Bavi%C3%A8re" title="Duché de Bavière">Bavière</a> et de <a href="/wiki/Duch%C3%A9_de_Saxe" title="Duché de Saxe">Saxe</a> ; la diète est ajournée à Augsbourg où l’empereur lui annonce qu’il ne peut garder les deux duchés<sup id="cite_ref-Schoell_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Schoell-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Juillet" title="Juillet">Juillet</a> : <a href="/wiki/Henri_X_de_Bavi%C3%A8re" class="mw-redirect" title="Henri X de Bavière">Henri <i>le Superbe</i></a> est mis au ban de l’empire à la <a href="/wiki/Di%C3%A8te_d%27Empire" title="Diète d'Empire">diète</a> de <a href="/wiki/Wurtzbourg" title="Wurtzbourg">Wurtzbourg</a><sup id="cite_ref-Bury_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bury-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. En 1137, il s’est emparé de la <a href="/wiki/Toscane" title="Toscane">Toscane</a> et des États de la comtesse <a href="/wiki/Mathilde_de_Toscane" title="Mathilde de Toscane">Mathilde</a>. Déçu de n’avoir pas été élu empereur, il refuse de reconnaître <a href="/wiki/Conrad_III_de_Hohenstaufen" title="Conrad III de Hohenstaufen">Conrad</a> qui lui confisque tous ses fiefs.</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/22_ao%C3%BBt" title="22 août">22 août</a> : <a href="/wiki/Bataille_de_l%27%C3%89tendard" title="Bataille de l'Étendard">bataille de l’Étendard</a>. Défaite des forces de <a href="/wiki/David_Ier_d%27%C3%89cosse" class="mw-redirect" title="David Ier d'Écosse">David <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr> d’Écosse</a> contre celles du roi <a href="/wiki/%C3%89tienne_d%27Angleterre" class="mw-redirect" title="Étienne d'Angleterre">Étienne d’Angleterre</a><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/28_octobre" title="28 octobre">28 octobre</a> : mort du <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_Pologne_(1025-1138)" title="Royaume de Pologne (1025-1138)">prince de Pologne</a> <a href="/wiki/Boleslas_III_Bouche-Torse" title="Boleslas III Bouche-Torse">Boleslas III Bouche-Torse</a>. Début des guerres entre les héritiers des <a href="/wiki/Dynastie_Piast" class="mw-redirect" title="Dynastie Piast">Piast</a><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. <a href="/wiki/Ladislas_II_le_Banni" title="Ladislas II le Banni">Ladislas II</a> (1102-1166) devient <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_Pologne_(1138-1320)" title="Royaume de Pologne (1138-1320)">duc de Pologne</a> (fin en <a href="/wiki/1146" title="1146">1146</a>). Il règne sur la <a href="/wiki/Sil%C3%A9sie" title="Silésie">Silésie</a>, la <a href="/wiki/Petite-Pologne" title="Petite-Pologne">Petite-Pologne</a> de <a href="/wiki/Cracovie" title="Cracovie">Cracovie</a> et la <a href="/wiki/Pom%C3%A9ranie" title="Poméranie">Poméranie</a> de <a href="/wiki/Gda%C5%84sk" title="Gdańsk">Gdańsk</a>. Ses frères se partagent le reste du pays. Il faudra 200 ans pour <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_Pologne_(1320-1385)" title="Royaume de Pologne (1320-1385)">réunifier la Pologne</a>.</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cembre" title="Décembre">Décembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Henri_X_de_Bavi%C3%A8re" class="mw-redirect" title="Henri X de Bavière">Henri <i>le Superbe</i></a> est déchu du <a href="/wiki/Duch%C3%A9_de_Saxe" title="Duché de Saxe">duché de Saxe</a> à la diète de <a href="/wiki/Goslar" title="Goslar">Goslar</a> ; l’empereur <a href="/wiki/Conrad_III_de_Hohenstaufen" title="Conrad III de Hohenstaufen">Conrad III</a> investit le margrave de Brandebourg <a href="/wiki/Albert_Ier_de_Brandebourg" title="Albert Ier de Brandebourg">Albert l’Ours</a> du duché de Saxe, et donne en 1139 celui de Bavière à son <a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A8re_ut%C3%A9rin" class="mw-redirect" title="Frère utérin">frère utérin</a> le margrave d’Autriche <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9opold_Ier_de_Bavi%C3%A8re" class="mw-redirect" title="Léopold Ier de Bavière">Léopold</a><sup id="cite_ref-Schoell_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Schoell-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mathieu_Ier_de_Montmorency" title="Mathieu Ier de Montmorency">Mathieu <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr> de Montmorency</a> († <a href="/wiki/1160" title="1160">1160</a>) devient <a href="/wiki/Conn%C3%A9table_de_France" title="Connétable de France">connétable de France</a><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fondations_en_1138">Fondations en 1138</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1138&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Fondations en 1138" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1138&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Fondations en 1138"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Voir la catégorie : <a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Fondation_en_1138" title="Catégorie:Fondation en 1138">Fondation en 1138</a>.</div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Naissances_en_1138">Naissances en 1138</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1138&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Naissances en 1138" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1138&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Naissances en 1138"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé : <a href="/wiki/Naissance_en_1138" title="Naissance en 1138">Naissance en 1138</a>.</div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Décès_en_1138"><span id="D.C3.A9c.C3.A8s_en_1138"></span>Décès en 1138</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1138&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Décès en 1138" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1138&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Décès en 1138"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé : <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9c%C3%A8s_en_1138" title="Décès en 1138">Décès en 1138</a>.</div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Références"><span id="R.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1138&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1138&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="BréhierDagron1992"><span class="ouvrage" id="Louis_BréhierGilbert_Dagron1992">Louis Bréhier et Gilbert Dagron, <cite class="italique">Vie et mort de Byzance</cite>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89ditions_Albin_Michel" title="Éditions Albin Michel">Albin Michel</a>, <time>1992</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-226-05719-8" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-226-05719-8"><span class="nowrap">978-2-226-05719-8</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=lU5oAAAAMAAJ&dq=1138&pg=PA324">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Vie+et+mort+de+Byzance&rft.pub=Albin+Michel&rft.aulast=Br%C3%A9hier&rft.aufirst=Louis&rft.au=Gilbert+Dagron&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=978-2-226-05719-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1138"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Ross1998"><span class="ouvrage" id="Simon_Ross1998">Simon Ross, <cite class="italique">Natural Hazards</cite>, <time>1998</time>, 96 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-7487-3951-6" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-7487-3951-6"><span class="nowrap">978-0-7487-3951-6</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=JKTDenQB5nAC&dq=1138&pg=PAPT11">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Natural+Hazards&rft.aulast=Ross&rft.aufirst=Simon&rft.date=1998&rft.tpages=96&rft.isbn=978-0-7487-3951-6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1138"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Grousset1939"><span class="ouvrage" id="René_Grousset1939"><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Grousset" title="René Grousset">René Grousset</a>, <cite class="italique">L’Empire des steppes, Attila, Gengis-Khan, Tamerlan</cite>, <a href="/wiki/Payot_(%C3%A9ditions)" class="mw-redirect" title="Payot (éditions)">Payot</a>, <time>1939</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=VjgBAAAAMAAJ&dq=1138&pg=PA192">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=L%E2%80%99Empire+des+steppes%2C+Attila%2C+Gengis-Khan%2C+Tamerlan&rft.pub=Payot&rft.aulast=Grousset&rft.aufirst=Ren%C3%A9&rft.date=1939&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1138"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Perkins2013"><span class="ouvrage" id="Dorothy_Perkins2013">Dorothy Perkins, <cite class="italique">Encyclopedia of China : History and Culture</cite>, <a href="/wiki/Routledge" title="Routledge">Routledge</a>, <time>2013</time>, 684 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-1-135-93562-7" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-1-135-93562-7"><span class="nowrap">978-1-135-93562-7</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=KMQeAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA178">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+China&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.stitle=History+and+Culture&rft.aulast=Perkins&rft.aufirst=Dorothy&rft.date=2013&rft.tpages=684&rft.isbn=978-1-135-93562-7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1138"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Cœdès1966"><span class="ouvrage" id="George_Cœdès1966">George Cœdès, <cite class="italique">The making of South East Asia</cite>, <a href="/wiki/University_of_California_Press" title="University of California Press">University of California Press</a>, <time>1966</time>, 268 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-520-05061-7" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-520-05061-7"><span class="nowrap">978-0-520-05061-7</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=qgrAFlAC4-QC&pg=PA85">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+making+of+South+East+Asia&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rft.aulast=C%C5%93d%C3%A8s&rft.aufirst=George&rft.date=1966&rft.tpages=268&rft.isbn=978-0-520-05061-7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1138"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Joseph_Wetzer,_Benedikt_Welte,_Isidore_Goschler1859"><span class="ouvrage" id="Heinrich_Joseph_Wetzer,_Benedikt_Welte,_Isidore_Goschler1859">Heinrich Joseph Wetzer, Benedikt Welte, Isidore Goschler, <cite class="italique">Dictionnaire encyclopédique de la théologie catholique</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 6, Gaume et J. Duprey, <time>1859</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=xwIQAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA214">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Dictionnaire+encyclop%C3%A9dique+de+la+th%C3%A9ologie+catholique&rft.pub=Gaume+et+J.+Duprey&rft.au=Heinrich+Joseph+Wetzer%2C+Benedikt+Welte%2C+Isidore+Goschler&rft.date=1859&rft.volume=6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1138"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="D'Ault-Dumesnil1852"><span class="ouvrage" id="Paul_D'Ault-Dumesnil1852">Paul D'Ault-Dumesnil, <cite class="italique">Dictionnaire des croisades</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 5, J.-P. Migne, <time>1852</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=Oh4AAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA190">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Dictionnaire+des+croisades&rft.pub=J.-P.+Migne&rft.aulast=D%27Ault-Dumesnil&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=1852&rft.volume=5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1138"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Matz,_Anne-Marie_Helvétius2008"><span class="ouvrage" id="Jean-Michel_Matz,_Anne-Marie_Helvétius2008">Jean-Michel Matz, Anne-Marie Helvétius, <cite class="italique">Église et société au Moyen Âge</cite>, Hachette Éducation Technique, <time>2008</time>, 304 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-01-181290-2" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-01-181290-2"><span class="nowrap">978-2-01-181290-2</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=SKbUzpojNkoC&pg=PAPT386">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%C3%89glise+et+soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9+au+Moyen+%C3%82ge&rft.pub=Hachette+%C3%89ducation+Technique&rft.au=Jean-Michel+Matz%2C+Anne-Marie+Helv%C3%A9tius&rft.date=2008&rft.tpages=304&rft.isbn=978-2-01-181290-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1138"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="MonodBémontCharlétyRenouvin1891"><span class="ouvrage" id="Gabriel_MonodCharles_BémontSébastien_CharlétyPierre_Renouvin1891">Gabriel Monod, Charles Bémont, Sébastien Charléty et Pierre Renouvin, <cite class="italique">Revue historique</cite>, Librairie G. Baillère,, <time>1891</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=XKwFAAAAIAAJ&q=%221138+(19+mars%22">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Revue+historique&rft.pub=Librairie+G.+Baill%C3%A8re%2C&rft.aulast=Monod&rft.aufirst=Gabriel&rft.au=Charles+B%C3%A9mont&rft.au=S%C3%A9bastien+Charl%C3%A9ty&rft.au=Pierre+Renouvin&rft.date=1891&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1138"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bury-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Bury_10-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Bury_10-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Bury"><span class="ouvrage" id="J.B._Bury"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> J.B. <span class="nom_auteur">Bury</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">The Cambridge Medieval History</cite> [« L’Histoire médievale de Cambridge »], <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 1-5, Plantagenet <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=9lHeh36S8ooC&pg=PAPT2136">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Cambridge+Medieval+History&rft.pub=Plantagenet&rft.aulast=Bury&rft.aufirst=J.B.&rft.volume=1-5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1138"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Schoell-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Schoell_11-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Schoell_11-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Schoell1830"><span class="ouvrage" id="Friedrich_Schoell1830">Friedrich Schoell, <cite class="italique">Cours d'histoire des états Européens : depuis le bouleversement de l'Empire romain d'occident jusqu'en 1789</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 4, Gide, <time>1830</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=EIdBAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA76">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Cours+d%27histoire+des+%C3%A9tats+Europ%C3%A9ens+%3A+depuis+le+bouleversement+de+l%27Empire+romain+d%27occident+jusqu%27en+1789&rft.pub=Gide&rft.aulast=Schoell&rft.aufirst=Friedrich&rft.date=1830&rft.volume=4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1138"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Duchein1998"><span class="ouvrage" id="Michel_Duchein1998">Michel Duchein, <cite class="italique">Histoire de l’Écosse</cite>, <a href="/wiki/Librairie_Arth%C3%A8me_Fayard" title="Librairie Arthème Fayard">Fayard</a>, <time>1998</time>, 593 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-213-63966-6" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-213-63966-6"><span class="nowrap">978-2-213-63966-6</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=MnO5c3sS1agC&pg=PAPT69">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+de+l%E2%80%99%C3%89cosse&rft.pub=Fayard&rft.aulast=Duchein&rft.aufirst=Michel&rft.date=1998&rft.tpages=593&rft.isbn=978-2-213-63966-6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1138"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="BerendUrbańczykWiszewski2013"><span class="ouvrage" id="Nora_BerendPrzemysław_UrbańczykPrzemysław_Wiszewski2013">Nora Berend, Przemysław Urbańczyk et Przemysław Wiszewski, <cite class="italique">Central Europe in the High Middle Ages : Bohemia, Hungary and Poland, c.900–c.1300</cite>, <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a>, <time>2013</time>, 578 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-1-107-65139-5" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-1-107-65139-5"><span class="nowrap">978-1-107-65139-5</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=5eNRAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA175">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Central+Europe+in+the+High+Middle+Ages&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.stitle=Bohemia%2C+Hungary+and+Poland%2C+c.900%E2%80%93c.1300&rft.aulast=Berend&rft.aufirst=Nora&rft.au=Przemys%C5%82aw+Urba%C5%84czyk&rft.au=Przemys%C5%82aw+Wiszewski&rft.date=2013&rft.tpages=578&rft.isbn=978-1-107-65139-5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1138"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Louis_Ripault-Desormeaux1764"><span class="ouvrage" id="Joseph_Louis_Ripault-Desormeaux1764"><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Louis_Ripault-Desormeaux" title="Joseph Louis Ripault-Desormeaux">Joseph Louis Ripault-Desormeaux</a>, <cite class="italique">Histoire de la maison de Montmorenci</cite>, Desaint & Saillant, <time>1764</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=mIcPAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA182">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+de+la+maison+de+Montmorenci&rft.pub=Desaint+%26+Saillant&rft.au=Joseph+Louis+Ripault-Desormeaux&rft.date=1764&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1138"></span></span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1138&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1138&action=edit&section=7" 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