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alt="WIPO logo" class="banner__logo t-hide d-hide"> </a> </div> </header> <nav class="navigation"> <a href="#" class="navigation-toggle ss-icon" title="Open the menu" aria-label="Menu">rows</a> <a href="#" class="search-toggle ss-icon d-hide" title="Search WIPO" aria-label="Search">search</a><div class="container"> <ul class="navigation__flyout"><li class="flyout-control"> <a class="m-hide" href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/services/en/">IP Services</a> <a class="t-hide d-hide" href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/services/en/">IP Services</a><div class="flyout"><div class="nav-group nav-group--two"><div class="nav nav--one"> <h3 class="flyout__header">Protecting IP</h3> <ul class="flyout__list"><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/pct/en/">PCT - The International Patent System</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/madrid/en/">Madrid - The International Trademark System</a></li><li><a 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d-hide"> <a class="btn btn-info" href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/services/en/">All IP Services</a></p></div></li><li class="flyout-control"> <a class="m-hide" href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/policy/en/">Policy</a> <a class="t-hide d-hide" href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/policy/en/">Policy</a><div class="flyout"><div class="nav-group nav-group--two"><div class="nav nav--one"> <h3 class="flyout__header">Decision Making & Negotiating Bodies</h3> <ul class="flyout__list"><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/about-wipo/en/assemblies/">WIPO Assemblies</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/policy/en/sccr/">SCCR - Standing Committee on Copyright and Related Rights</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/policy/en/scp/">SCP - Standing Committee on the Law of Patents</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/policy/en/sct/">SCT - Standing Committee on the Law of Trademarks</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/tk/en/igc/">IGC - Intergovernmental Committee on IP & GR, TK & Folklore</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/policy/en/cdip/">CDIP - Committee on Development and IP</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/cws/en/">CWS - Committee on WIPO Standards</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/enforcement/en/ace/">ACE - Advisory Committee on Enforcement</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/policy/en/index.html#bodies">All Decision Making & Negotiating Bodies</a></li> </ul></div><div class="nav nav--two"> <h3 class="flyout__header">IP & Other Policy Topics</h3> <ul class="flyout__list"><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/tk/en/">Traditional Knowledge</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/econ_stat/en/economics/">Economics</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/policy/en/global_health/">Global Health</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/policy/en/climate_change/">Climate Change</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/ip-competition/en/">Competition Policy</a></li> </ul></div></div> <p class="flyout__span d-hide"> <a class="btn btn-info" href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/policy/en/">All policy</a></p></div></li> <li class="flyout-control"> <a class="m-hide" href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/cooperation/en/">Cooperation</a> <a class="t-hide d-hide" href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/cooperation/en/">Cooperation</a><div class="flyout"><div class="nav-group nav-group--three"> <div class="nav nav--one"> <h3 class="flyout__header">Development Cooperation</h3> <ul class="flyout__list"><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/ip-development/en/agenda/">Development Agenda</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/cooperation/en/technical_assistance/">Technical Assistance</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/cooperation/en/capacity_building/">Human Capacity Building</a></li> </ul></div> <div class="nav nav--two"> <h3 class="flyout__header">Public-Private Partnerships</h3> <ul class="flyout__list"><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/research/en/" target="_blank">WIPO Re:Search</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180813120223/http://www.accessiblebooksconsortium.org/" target="_blank">Accessible Books Consortium</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180813120223/https://www3.wipo.int/wipogreen/en/" target="_blank">WIPO GREEN</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/ardi/en/">ARDI</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/aspi/en/">ASPI</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/wipo-match/en/">WIPO Match</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="nav nav--three"> <h3 class="flyout__header">Global Cooperation</h3> <ul class="flyout__list"><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/global_ip/en/">Global Infrastructure</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/enforcement/en/">Building Respect for IP</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <p class="flyout__span d-hide"> <a class="btn btn-info" href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/cooperation/en/">All cooperation</a></p></div></li> <li class="flyout-control"> <a class="m-hide" href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/reference/en/">Knowledge</a> <a class="t-hide d-hide" href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/reference/en/">Knowledge</a><div class="flyout"><div class="nav-group nav-group--three"><div class="nav nav--one"> <h3 class="flyout__header">IP Databases</h3> <ul class="flyout__list"><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/patentscope/en/">PATENTSCOPE</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/reference/en/branddb/">Global Brand Database</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/madrid/monitor/en/">Madrid Monitor</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/reference/en/designdb/">Global Design Database</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/hague/en/design_search/">Hague Express</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/ipdl/en/6ter/search-struct.jsp">Article 6ter</a></li> </ul></div><div class="nav nav--two"> <h3 class="flyout__header">Legal Resources</h3> <ul class="flyout__list"><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/">IP Laws and Treaties (WIPO Lex)</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/treaties/en/">WIPO Administered Treaties</a></li> </ul> <h3 class="flyout__header">Technical Resources</h3> <ul class="flyout__list"><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/classifications/en/">International Classifications</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/standards/en/">Standards (WIPO Handbook)</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/reference/en/wipopearl/">Terminology (WIPO Pearl)</a></li> </ul></div><div class="nav nav--three"> <h3 class="flyout__header">Information Resources</h3> <ul class="flyout__list"><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/meetings/en/archive.jsp">Documents</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/ipstats/en/">Statistics</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/publications/en/">Publications</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/directory/en/">Country Profiles</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/ipadvantage/en/">Case Studies</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/library/en/">Library</a></li> </ul></div></div> <p class="flyout__span d-hide"><a class="btn btn-info" href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/reference/en/">All knowledge</a></p></div></li><li class="flyout-control"> <a class="m-hide" href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/about-ip/en/">About IP</a> <a class="t-hide d-hide" href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/about-ip/en/">About IP</a><div class="flyout"><div class="nav-group nav-group--three"><div class="nav nav--one"> <h3 class="flyout__header">Intellectual Property</h3> <ul class="flyout__list"><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/copyright/en/">Copyright</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/patents/en/">Patents</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/trademarks/en/">Trademarks</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/designs/en/">Industrial Designs</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/geo_indications/en/">Geographical Indications</a></li> </ul></div><div class="nav nav--two"> <h3 class="flyout__header">Training</h3> <ul class="flyout__list"><li> <a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/academy/en/">WIPO Academy</a></li><li> <a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/meetings/en/topic_type.jsp?group_id=242">Workshops & Seminars</a></li> </ul> <h3 class="flyout__header">IP and ...</h3> <ul class="flyout__list"> <li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/about-ip/en/artificial_intelligence/">Artificial Intelligence</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/about-ip/en/universities_research/">Universities</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/women-and-ip/en/">Gender Equality</a></li> </ul> </div><div class="nav nav--three"> <h3 class="flyout__header">Raising Awareness</h3> <ul class="flyout__list"><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/ip-outreach/en/ipday/">World IP Day</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/ip-outreach/en/awards/">WIPO Awards</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/ip-outreach/en/tools/">Outreach Campaigns</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/wipo_magazine/en/">WIPO Magazine</a></li> </ul></div></div> <p class="flyout__span d-hide"> <a class="btn btn-info" href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/about-ip/en/">All about IP</a></p></div></li><li class="flyout-control"> <a class="m-hide" href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/about-wipo/en/">About WIPO</a> <a class="t-hide d-hide" href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/about-wipo/en/">About WIPO</a><div class="flyout flyout--shaded"><div class="nav-group nav-group--three"><div class="nav nav--one"> <h3 class="flyout__header">About WIPO</h3> <ul class="flyout__list"><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/about-wipo/en/">What is WIPO?</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/members/en/">Member States</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/about-wipo/en/observers/">Observers</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/about-wipo/en/dgo/">Director General</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/about-wipo/en/activities_by_unit/">Activities by Unit</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/about-wipo/en/offices/">External Offices</a></li> </ul></div><div class="nav nav--two"> <h3 class="flyout__header">Working with Us</h3> <ul class="flyout__list"><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/jobs/en/">Jobs</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/procurement/en/">Procurement</a></li> </ul> <h3 class="flyout__header">Accountability</h3> <ul class="flyout__list"><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/about-wipo/en/budget/">Results & Budget</a></li><li><a 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class="social__description">Flickr</span> </a> <a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/news/en/" target="_blank" title="RSS"> <img src="/web/20180813120223im_/http://www.wipo.int/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/images/social__rssx2x.png" alt="RSS"> <span class="social__description">RSS</span> </a> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180813120223/https://www3.wipo.int/newsletters/en/" title="Newsletters"> <img src="/web/20180813120223im_/http://www.wipo.int/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/images/social__newsletter.png" alt="Newsletters"> <span class="social__description">Newsletters</span> </a></div></div></div></div> <p class="flyout__span d-hide"> <a class="btn btn-info" href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/about-wipo/en/">All about WIPO</a></p></div></li><li class="flyout__control flyout__trailer u-text-center d-hide t-hide"> <a href="#tools" title="Go to Meetings, Language, My Account, Media and Contact information">Tools ↓</a></li> </ul> <form method="GET" action="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/tools/en/gsearch.html" class="form-search" name="searchm" id="searchm"> <input name="cx" type="hidden" value="016458537594905406506:hmturfwvzzq"> <input name="cof" type="hidden" value="FORID:11"> <label class="element-invisible" for="querym">Search</label> <input class="search-query" id="querym" name="q" placeholder="Search WIPO" type="text"> <button class="btn ss-search" title="Search"><!-- search --></button> </form></div> </nav><div class="container"> <div class="wrap-outer"> <div class="wrap-inner"> <ul class="nav-breadcrumb"><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/portal/en/">Home</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/reference/en/">Knowledge</a></li> <li class="active"><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/directory/en/">Country Profiles</a></li> </ul><h1>Country Profiles</h1><!-- content begin --> <div class="content"> <p class="lead">These profiles provide quick access to the information for each country in multiple WIPO databases. Information is provided for both <a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/members/en/">WIPO members</a> and non-members.</p> <div class="main"> <img alt="World Map" src="/web/20180813120223im_/http://www.wipo.int/shared/pics/wipo_worldmap_600.png"> <form class="form-horizontal" action="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/directory/en/details.jsp" method="get"> <fieldset> <div class="control-group"> <label class="control-label" for="country_code">Country</label> <div class="controls"> <select name="country_code" id="country_code" style="max-width:300px;"> <option value="" selected> - - Select a country - - </option> <option value="AF">Afghanistan</option> <option value="AL">Albania</option> <option value="DZ">Algeria</option> <option value="AD">Andorra</option> <option value="AO">Angola</option> <option value="AG">Antigua and Barbuda</option> <option value="AR">Argentina</option> <option value="AM">Armenia</option> <option value="AU">Australia</option> <option value="AT">Austria</option> <option value="AZ">Azerbaijan</option> <option value="BS">Bahamas</option> <option value="BH">Bahrain</option> <option value="BD">Bangladesh</option> <option value="BB">Barbados</option> <option value="BY">Belarus</option> <option value="BE">Belgium</option> <option value="BZ">Belize</option> <option value="BJ">Benin</option> <option value="BT">Bhutan</option> <option value="BO">Bolivia (Plurinational State of)</option> <option value="BA">Bosnia and Herzegovina</option> <option value="BW">Botswana</option> <option value="BR">Brazil</option> <option value="BN">Brunei Darussalam</option> <option value="BG">Bulgaria</option> <option value="BF">Burkina Faso</option> <option value="BI">Burundi</option> <option value="CV">Cabo Verde</option> <option value="KH">Cambodia</option> <option value="CM">Cameroon</option> <option value="CA">Canada</option> <option value="CF">Central African Republic</option> <option value="TD">Chad</option> <option value="CL">Chile</option> <option value="CN">China</option> <option value="CO">Colombia</option> <option value="KM">Comoros</option> <option value="CG">Congo</option> <option value="CK">Cook Islands</option> <option value="CR">Costa Rica</option> <option value="CI">Côte d'Ivoire</option> <option value="HR">Croatia</option> <option value="CU">Cuba</option> <option value="CY">Cyprus</option> <option value="CZ">Czech Republic</option> <option value="KP">Democratic People's Republic of Korea</option> <option value="CD">Democratic Republic of the Congo</option> <option value="DK">Denmark</option> <option value="DJ">Djibouti</option> <option value="DM">Dominica</option> <option value="DO">Dominican Republic</option> <option value="EC">Ecuador</option> <option value="EG">Egypt</option> <option value="SV">El Salvador</option> <option value="GQ">Equatorial Guinea</option> <option value="ER">Eritrea</option> <option value="EE">Estonia</option> <option value="SZ">Eswatini</option> <option value="ET">Ethiopia</option> <option value="FJ">Fiji</option> <option value="FI">Finland</option> <option value="FR">France</option> <option value="GA">Gabon</option> <option value="GM">Gambia</option> <option value="GE">Georgia</option> <option value="DE">Germany</option> <option value="GH">Ghana</option> <option value="GR">Greece</option> <option value="GD">Grenada</option> <option value="GT">Guatemala</option> <option value="GN">Guinea</option> <option value="GW">Guinea-Bissau</option> <option value="GY">Guyana</option> <option value="HT">Haiti</option> <option value="VA">Holy See</option> <option value="HN">Honduras</option> <option value="HU">Hungary</option> <option value="IS">Iceland</option> <option value="IN">India</option> <option value="ID">Indonesia</option> <option value="IR">Iran (Islamic Republic of)</option> <option value="IQ">Iraq</option> <option value="IE">Ireland</option> <option value="IL">Israel</option> <option value="IT">Italy</option> <option value="JM">Jamaica</option> <option value="JP">Japan</option> <option value="JO">Jordan</option> <option value="KZ">Kazakhstan</option> <option value="KE">Kenya</option> <option value="KI">Kiribati</option> <option value="KW">Kuwait</option> <option value="KG">Kyrgyzstan</option> <option value="LA">Lao People's Democratic Republic</option> <option value="LV">Latvia</option> <option value="LB">Lebanon</option> <option value="LS">Lesotho</option> <option value="LR">Liberia</option> <option value="LY">Libya</option> <option value="LI">Liechtenstein</option> <option value="LT">Lithuania</option> <option value="LU">Luxembourg</option> <option value="MG">Madagascar</option> <option value="MW">Malawi</option> <option value="MY">Malaysia</option> <option value="MV">Maldives</option> <option value="ML">Mali</option> <option value="MT">Malta</option> <option value="MH">Marshall Islands</option> <option value="MR">Mauritania</option> <option value="MU">Mauritius</option> <option value="MX">Mexico</option> <option value="FM">Micronesia (Federated States of)</option> <option value="MC">Monaco</option> <option value="MN">Mongolia</option> <option value="ME">Montenegro</option> <option value="MA">Morocco</option> <option value="MZ">Mozambique</option> <option value="MM">Myanmar</option> <option value="NA">Namibia</option> <option value="NR">Nauru</option> <option value="NP">Nepal</option> <option value="NL">Netherlands</option> <option value="NZ">New Zealand</option> <option value="NI">Nicaragua</option> <option value="NE">Niger</option> <option value="NG">Nigeria</option> <option value="NU">Niue</option> <option value="NO">Norway</option> <option value="OM">Oman</option> <option value="PK">Pakistan</option> <option value="PW">Palau</option> <option value="PA">Panama</option> <option value="PG">Papua New Guinea</option> <option value="PY">Paraguay</option> <option value="PE">Peru</option> <option value="PH">Philippines</option> <option value="PL">Poland</option> <option value="PT">Portugal</option> <option value="QA">Qatar</option> <option value="KR">Republic of Korea</option> <option value="MD">Republic of Moldova</option> <option value="RO">Romania</option> <option value="RU">Russian Federation</option> <option value="RW">Rwanda</option> <option value="KN">Saint Kitts and Nevis</option> <option value="LC">Saint Lucia</option> <option value="VC">Saint Vincent and the Grenadines</option> <option value="WS">Samoa</option> <option value="SM">San Marino</option> <option value="ST">Sao Tome and Principe</option> <option value="SA">Saudi Arabia</option> <option value="SN">Senegal</option> <option value="RS">Serbia</option> <option value="SC">Seychelles</option> <option value="SL">Sierra Leone</option> <option value="SG">Singapore</option> <option value="SK">Slovakia</option> <option value="SI">Slovenia</option> <option value="SB">Solomon Islands</option> <option value="SO">Somalia</option> <option value="ZA">South Africa</option> <option value="SS">South Sudan </option> <option value="ES">Spain</option> <option value="LK">Sri Lanka</option> <option value="SD">Sudan</option> <option value="SR">Suriname</option> <option value="SE">Sweden</option> <option value="CH">Switzerland</option> <option value="SY">Syrian Arab Republic</option> <option value="TJ">Tajikistan</option> <option value="TH">Thailand</option> <option value="MK">the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia</option> <option value="TL">Timor-Leste</option> <option value="TG">Togo</option> <option value="TO">Tonga</option> <option value="TT">Trinidad and Tobago</option> <option value="TN">Tunisia</option> <option value="TR">Turkey</option> <option value="TM">Turkmenistan</option> <option value="TV">Tuvalu</option> <option value="UG">Uganda</option> <option value="UA">Ukraine</option> <option value="AE">United Arab Emirates</option> <option value="GB">United Kingdom</option> <option value="TZ">United Republic of Tanzania</option> <option value="US">United States of America</option> <option value="UY">Uruguay</option> <option value="UZ">Uzbekistan</option> <option value="VU">Vanuatu</option> <option value="VE">Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)</option> <option value="VN">Viet Nam</option> <option value="YE">Yemen</option> <option value="ZM">Zambia</option> <option value="ZW">Zimbabwe</option> </select> <input class="btn" value="Submit" type="submit"> </div><!-- controls --> </div><!-- control-group --> </fieldset> </form> </div> <div class="complementary"> <div class="box"> <h2 class="box__header">Related resources</h2> <ul class="dot__list"><li><a href="urls.jsp">Directory of IP offices</a></li></ul> </div> </div> </div> <!-- content end --> </div><!-- wrap-inner --> <div id="tools"><h4 class="d-hide t-hide">Tools</h4> <ul><li><a class="tools__link" href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/pressroom/en/">Media</a></li> <li><a class="tools__link" href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/meetings/en/">Meetings</a></li> <li><a class="tools__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180813120223/https://www3.wipo.int/contact/en/">Contact Us</a></li> <li><a class="tools__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180813120223/https://www3.wipo.int/myaccount/en/">My Account</a></li><li class="dropdown language-switcher"><label class="tools__link dropdown-toggle" for="dropdown__toggle" href="#"> English <strong class="caret"><!-- more --></strong></label> <input name="dropdown__toggle" id="dropdown__toggle" type="checkbox"><ul class="dropdown-menu"><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/directory/es/index.jsp">Español</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/directory/fr/index.jsp">Français</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div><!-- wrap-outer --> </div><!-- container --> <footer role="contentinfo"><div class="contentinfo__inner"> <a class="self" href="/web/20180813120223/http://www.wipo.int/portal/en/" title="World Intellectual Property Organization"><img 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