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CSS Table-layout
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <meta name="keywords" content="CSS table-layout, CSS table layout, faster loading tables, pages, tutorial, Cascading Style Sheets, Stylesheets, External Style Sheet, hidden layers"> <meta name="Description" content="Use CSS table-layout property for faster loading pages - you can fix the table layout."> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.quackit.com/css/css_table-layout.cfm"> <title>CSS Table-layout</title> <script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/pix/favicon96.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/pix/apple-touch-icon.png"> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com"> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Lato:ital,wght@0,400;0,700;1,400&display=swap" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="/common/css/master.45.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> <script async src="https://cdn.fuseplatform.net/publift/tags/2/3499/fuse.js"></script> <!-- Global site tag (gtag.js) - Google Analytics --> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-Q3H025ZKLN"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-Q3H025ZKLN'); </script> </head> <body> <header class="site-header"> <div class="site-header-base"> <div class="site-logo"> <a title="Quackit Homepage" target="_top" href="/"><img src="/pix/quackit_logo_watermark.png" width="87" height="33" alt="Quackit Logo"></a> </div> <button id="site-nav-toggler" class="site-nav-toggler" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="site-nav"> <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span> ☰ </button> </div> <nav id="site-nav" class="site-nav"> <div class="site-links"> <ul> <li><a href="/"><i class="fa fa-home"></i> <span class="sr-only">Home</span></a></li> <li><a href="/html/">HTML</a></li> <li><a href="/css/">CSS</a></li> <li><a href="/scripting/">Scripting</a></li> <li><a href="/database/">Database</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="site-search-top"> <form action="/search/" id="cse-search-box-bottom" class="site-search"> <div> <input type="hidden" name="cx" value="partner-pub-6331358926293806:98x0fk-bbgi"> <input type="hidden" name="cof" value="FORID:10"> <input type="hidden" name="ie" value="ISO-8859-1"> <input type="text" name="q" size="20" class="site-search-input"> <button type="submit" name="sa" class="site-search-button"><i class="fa fa-search"></i></button> </div> </form> </div> </nav> </header> <div class="main"> <article class="content"> <h1 class="page-title">CSS Table-layout</h1> <div class="ad ad-top"> <!-- GAM 71161633/QCKIT_quackit/article_header --> <div data-fuse="23059883623"></div> </div> <p>Use the <a href="/css/properties/css_table-layout.cfm"><code>table-layout</code></a> property to make your tables load much faster. </p> <div class="ad"> <!-- GAM 71161633/QCKIT_quackit/article_incontent_1 --> <div data-fuse="23059883629"></div> </div> <p>Example code:</p> <script src="/common/js/codemirror/lib/codemirror.js"></script> <script src="/common/js/codemirror/mode/css/css.js"></script> <div class="code-only"> <textarea id="example1" autocomplete="off" spellcheck="false"><table style="table-layout:fixed;width:150px;" border="1">
 <tr>
 <td style="width:70px;">Cell Contents</td>
 <td style="width:80px;">Cell Contents</td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
 <td style="width:70px;">Cell Contents</td>
 <td style="width:80px;">Cell Contents</td>
 </tr>
</table></textarea> </div> <script> var exampleCode1 = CodeMirror.fromTextArea(document.getElementById("example1"), { mode: "text/css", tabMode: "indent", styleActiveLine: false, lineNumbers: false, lineWrapping: true, theme: "q-dark" }); </script> <p>You will notice the benefits more on large tables. The reason this makes tables load faster is because with traditional HTML, the browser had to calculate every cell before finally rendering the table. When you set the <a href="/css/properties/css_table-layout.cfm"><code>table-layout</code></a> algorithm to <b>fixed</b> however, it only needs to look at the first row before rendering the whole table. This means that your table will need to have fixed column widths and row heights. </p> <p>Check out the <a href="/css/table-layout_example.cfm">table-layout example</a></p> </article> <div class="sidebar"> <nav> <ul> <li> <h3><a href="/css/tutorial/">CSS Tutorial</a></h3> <ul> <li><a href="/css/tutorial/css_introduction.cfm">Introduction to CSS</a></li> <li><a href="/css/tutorial/css_syntax.cfm">CSS Syntax - How to Code CSS</a></li> <li><a href="/css/tutorial/implementing_css.cfm">How to add CSS to a Website</a></li> <li><a href="/css/tutorial/css_class.cfm">CSS Class Selectors</a></li> <li><a href="/css/tutorial/css_id.cfm">CSS ID Selectors</a></li> <li><a href="/css/tutorial/css_font.cfm">CSS Font Properties</a></li> <li><a href="/css/tutorial/css_text.cfm">CSS Text Properties</a></li> <li><a href="/css/tutorial/css_height_width.cfm">CSS Height & Width Properties</a></li> <li><a href="/css/tutorial/css_background_code.cfm">CSS Background Code</a></li> <li><a href="/css/tutorial/css_border.cfm">CSS Border Properties</a></li> <li><a href="/css/tutorial/css_margin.cfm">CSS Margin Properties</a></li> <li><a href="/css/tutorial/css_padding.cfm">CSS Padding Properties</a></li> <li><a href="/css/tutorial/css_lists.cfm">How to Style Lists</a></li> <li><a href="/css/tutorial/css_positioning.cfm">CSS Positioning</a></li> <li><a href="/css/tutorial/css_float.cfm">CSS Float</a></li> <li><a href="/css/tutorial/css_layers.cfm">CSS Layers</a></li> <li><a href="/css/tutorial/css_flexbox_and_grid.cfm">CSS Flexbox & Grid</a></li> <li><a href="/css/tutorial/css_summary.cfm">CSS Summary</a></li> </ul> </li> <li> <h3><a href="/css/reference/">CSS Reference</a></h3> <ul> <li><a href="/css/examples/" title="Copy & paste code examples.">CSS Examples</a></li> <li><a href="/css/properties/" title="All CSS properties listed alphabetically.">CSS Properties</a></li> <li><a href="/css/functions/" title="All CSS functions listed alphabetically.">CSS Functions</a></li> <li><a href="/css/data_types/" title="">CSS Data Types</a></li> <li><a href="/css/at-rules/" title="">CSS @-Rules</a></li> <li><a href="/css/selectors/" title="All CSS selectors.">CSS Selectors</a></li> <li><a href="/css/css3/animations/animatable_properties/" title="Properties that support CSS animations.">CSS Animatable Properties</a></li> <li><a href="/css/color/" title="Full CSS color reference, includes color picker, charts, generators, and more.">CSS Color</a></li> <li><a href="/css/css_color_codes.cfm" title="">CSS Color Codes</a></li> <li><a href="/css/tutorial/" title="">CSS Tutorial</a></li> <li><a href="/css/flexbox/tutorial/" title="">Flexbox Tutorial</a></li> <li><a href="/css/grid/tutorial/" title="">Grid Tutorial</a></li> <li><a href="/css/css_media_types.cfm" title="Use CSS to apply a separate style depending on the media type that is displaying your web page">CSS Media Types</a></li> <li><a href="/css/css_media_features.cfm" title="Use CSS to apply a separate style depending on the media features available in the output device">CSS Media Features</a></li> <li><a href="/bootstrap/tutorial/" title="Bootstrap is a free and open-source framework for creating websites and web applications.">Bootstrap Tutorial</a></li> <li><a href="/sass/tutorial/" title="Sass is a CSS preprocessor to help create maintainable style sheets.">Sass Tutorial</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </nav> <div class="ad ad-left"> <!-- GAM 71161633/QCKIT_quackit/article_vrec_2 --> <div data-fuse="23059511712"></div> </div> </div> <div class="ads"> <div class="ad ad-right"> <!-- GAM 71161633/QCKIT_quackit/article_vrec_1 --> <div data-fuse="23059883626"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="searchbox-bottom"> <form action="/search/" id="cse-search-box-bottom" class="site-search"> <div> <input type="hidden" name="cx" value="partner-pub-6331358926293806:npmuvy-i8kk"> <input type="hidden" name="cof" value="FORID:10"> <input type="hidden" name="ie" value="ISO-8859-1"> <input type="text" name="q" size="30" class="site-search-input"> <button type="submit" name="sa" class="site-search-button"><i class="fa fa-search"></i></button> </div> </form> <script src="//cse.google.com/cse/brand?form=cse-search-box-bottom&lang=en"></script> </div> <footer> <p class="about"><a href="/"><i class="fa fa-home"></i> Home</a> | <a href="/about.cfm" rel="nofollow">About</a> | <a href="/contact.cfm" rel="nofollow">Contact</a> | <a href="/terms_of_use.cfm" rel="nofollow">Terms of Use</a> | <a href="/privacy_policy.cfm" rel="nofollow">Privacy Policy</a></p> <p>© Copyright 2000 - 2024 Quackit.com </p> </footer> <script src="/common/js/spectrum/spectrum.js"></script> <script src="/common/js/lightbox2-master/dist/js/lightbox.min.js" charset="utf-8"></script> <script> $(document).ready(function(){ $( "#site-nav-toggler" ).click(function() { $( "#site-nav" ).toggle( "slow" ); 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