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Senator ! Party ! Electoral history |- ! [[#Rhode Island (special)|Rhode Island]]<br/>(Class 1) | [[Nathan F. Dixon I|Nathan F. Dixon]] | {{party shading/Whig}} | Whig | 1838 or 1839 | {{party shading/Whig/Hold}} | Incumbent died January 29, 1842.<br/>New senator [[1842 United States Senate special election in Rhode Island|elected]] February 18, 1842.<br/>Whig hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist| * {{Party stripe|Whig Party (US)}}{{Aye}} '''[[William Sprague (Rhode Island, 1799–1856)|William Sprague]]''' (Whig) * {{Data missing|date=February 2020}} }} |- ! [[#New Hampshire (special)|New Hampshire]]<br/>(Class 3) | [[Leonard Wilcox]] | {{party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | 1842 {{Small|(appointed)}} | {{Party shading/Democratic/Hold}} | Incumbent had been appointed March 1, 1842, to continue the term of [[Franklin Pierce]] (D), who had resigned February 28, 1842.<br/>Incumbent appointee [[1842 United States Senate special election in New Hampshire|elected]] in June 1842.<br/>Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist| * {{Party stripe|Democratic Party (US)}}{{Aye}} '''[[Leonard Wilcox]]''' (Democratic) * {{Data missing|date=February 2020}} }} |- ! [[#Vermont (special)|Vermont]]<br/>(Class 3) | [[Samuel C. Crafts]] | {{party shading/Whig}} | Whig | 1842 {{Small|(appointed)}} | {{Party shading/Whig/Hold}} | Incumbent had been appointed April 23, 1842, to continue the term of [[Samuel Prentiss]] (W), who had resigned April 11, 1842, to become judge of the [[United States District Court for the District of Vermont|U.S. District Court of Vermont]].<br/>Incumbent appointee [[1842 United States Senate special election in Vermont|elected]] October 26, 1842.<br/>Whig hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist| * {{Party stripe|Whig Party (US)}}{{Aye}} '''[[Samuel C. Crafts]]''' (Whig) * {{Data missing|date=February 2020}} }} |- ! [[#South Carolina (special, Class 3)|South Carolina]]<br/>(Class 3) | [[William C. Preston]] | {{party shading/Whig}} | Whig | [[1833 United States Senate special election in South Carolina|1833 {{Small|(special)}}]]<br/>[[1837 United States Senate election in South Carolina|1837]] | {{party shading/Democratic}} | Incumbent resigned November 29, 1842.<br/>New senator [[1842 United States Senate special election in South Carolina|elected]] December 23, 1842.<br/>'''Democratic gain.''' | nowrap | {{Plainlist| * {{Party stripe|Democratic Party (US)}}{{Aye}} '''[[George McDuffie]]''' (Democratic) * {{Data missing|date=February 2020}} }} |} === Races leading to the 28th Congress === In these regular elections, the winners were elected for the term beginning March 4, 1843; ordered by state. All of the elections involved the Class 3 seats. {| class=wikitable |- valign=bottom ! rowspan=2 | State ! colspan=3 | Incumbent ! rowspan=2 | Results ! rowspan=2 | Candidates |- ! Senator ! Party ! Electoral history |- ! [[#Alabama|Alabama]] | [[Arthur P. Bagby]] | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | [[1841 United States Senate special election in Alabama|1841 {{Small|(special)}}]] | Incumbent [[1842 United States Senate election in Alabama|re-elected]] in 1842. | nowrap | {{Plainlist| * {{Party stripe|Democratic Party (US)}}{{Aye}} '''[[Arthur P. Bagby]]''' (Democratic) * {{Data missing|date=February 2020}} }} |- ! [[#Arkansas|Arkansas]] | [[Ambrose Hundley Sevier|Ambrose Sevier]] | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | [[1836 United States Senate elections in Arkansas|1836]]<br/>[[1837 United States Senate election in Arkansas|1837]] | Incumbent [[1843 United States Senate election in Arkansas|re-elected]] in 1843. | nowrap | {{Plainlist| * {{Party stripe|Democratic Party (US)}}{{Aye}} '''[[Ambrose Hundley Sevier|Ambrose Sevier]]''' (Democratic) * {{Data missing|date=February 2020}} }} |- ! [[#Connecticut|Connecticut]] | [[Perry Smith (politician)|Perry Smith]] | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | [[1837 United States Senate election in Connecticut|1837]] | {{Party shading/Democratic/Hold}} | Unknown if incumbent retired or lost re-election.<br/>New senator [[1842 United States Senate election in Connecticut|elected]] in 1842 but, due to ill health and a credentials challenge, was unable to serve until May 16, 1844; nevertheless, his term began March 4, 1843.<br/>Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist| * {{Party stripe|Democratic Party (US)}}{{Aye}} '''[[John Milton Niles|John M. Niles]]''' (Democratic) * {{Data missing|date=February 2020}} }} |- ! [[#Georgia|Georgia]] | [[Alfred Cuthbert]] | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | [[1835 United States Senate special election in Georgia|1835 {{Small|(special)}}]]<br/>[[1837 United States Senate election in Georgia|1837]] | {{Party shading/Democratic/Hold}} | Incumbent retired.<br/>New senator [[1843 United States Senate election in Georgia|elected]] in 1843.<br/>Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist| * {{Party stripe|Democratic Party (US)}}{{Aye}} '''[[Walter T. Colquitt]]''' (Democratic) * {{Data missing|date=February 2020}} }} |- ! [[#Illinois|Illinois]] | [[Richard M. Young]] | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | [[1837 United States Senate election in Illinois|1837]] | {{Party shading/Democratic/Hold}} | Incumbent retired.<br/>New senator [[1843 United States Senate election in Illinois|elected]] in 1843.<br/>Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist| * {{Party stripe|Democratic Party (US)}}{{Aye}} '''[[Sidney Breese]]''' (Democratic) * {{Data missing|date=February 2020}} }} |- ! [[#Indiana|Indiana]] | [[Oliver H. Smith]] | {{party shading/Whig}} | Whig | [[1836 United States Senate election in Indiana|1836]] | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>New senator [[1842 United States Senate election in Indiana|elected]] in 1842.<br/>'''Democratic gain.''' | nowrap | {{Plainlist| * {{Party stripe|Democratic Party (US)}}{{Aye}} '''[[Edward A. Hannegan]]''' (Democratic) * {{Data missing|date=February 2020}} }} |- ! [[#Kentucky|Kentucky]] | [[John J. Crittenden]] | {{party shading/Whig}} | Whig | [[1816 United States Senate election in Kentucky|1816]]<br/>1819 {{Small|(resigned)}}<br/>[[1835 United States Senate election in Kentucky|1835]]<br/>1841 {{Small|(retired)}}<br/>1842 {{Small|(appointed)}}<br/>? <small>(special)</small> | Incumbent [[1843 United States Senate election in Kentucky|re-elected]] January 7, 1843. | nowrap | {{Plainlist| * {{Party stripe|Whig Party (US)}}{{Aye}} '''[[John J. Crittenden]]''' (Whig) 88 votes * {{Party stripe|Democratic Party (US)}}[[Richard Mentor Johnson]] (Democratic) 43 votes<ref>{{cite news |author= |date=January 25, 1843 |title=Re-Election of Mr. Crittenden to the Senate--More of the Earthquake coming |url=https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn84023647/1843-01-25/ed-1/seq-2/ |work=The Middlebury people's press |location=Middlebury, Vt.|page=2 |access-date=29 January 2022 }}</ref> }} |- ! [[#Louisiana|Louisiana]] | [[Charles Magill Conrad|Charles M. Conrad]] | {{party shading/Whig}} | Whig | 1842 {{Small|(appointed)}} | {{Party shading/Whig/Hold}} | Interim appointee lost election.<br/>New senator [[1843 United States Senate election in Louisiana|elected]] in 1843 but, due to ill health, did not take the seat.<br/>Whig hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist| * {{Party stripe|Whig Party (US)}}{{Aye}} '''[[Alexander Porter]]''' (Whig) * {{Party stripe|Whig Party (US)}}[[Charles Magill Conrad|Charles M. Conrad]] (Whig) }} |- ! [[#Maryland|Maryland]] | [[John Leeds Kerr|John L. Kerr]] | {{party shading/Whig}} | Whig | [[1841 United States Senate special election in Maryland|1841 {{Small|(special)}}]] | {{Party shading/Whig/Hold}} | Incumbent retired or lost re-election.<br/>New senator [[1843 United States Senate election in Maryland|elected]] in 1843.<br/>Whig hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist| * {{Party stripe|Whig Party (US)}}{{Aye}} '''[[James Pearce]]''' (Whig) * {{Data missing|date=February 2020}} }} |- ! [[#Missouri|Missouri]] | [[Lewis F. Linn]] | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | 1833 {{Small|(appointed)}}<br/>? <small>(special)</small><br/>[[1836 United States Senate election in Missouri|1836]] | Incumbent [[1842 United States Senate election in Missouri|re-elected]] in 1842. | nowrap | {{Plainlist| * {{Party stripe|Democratic Party (US)}}{{Aye}} '''[[Lewis F. Linn]]''' (Democratic) * {{Data missing|date=February 2020}} }} |- ! [[#New Hampshire|New Hampshire]] | [[Leonard Wilcox]] | {{party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | 1842 {{Small|(appointed)}}<br/>[[1842 United States Senate special election in New Hampshire|1842 {{Small|(special)}}]] | {{Party shading/Democratic/Hold}} | Incumbent retired or lost re-election.<br/>New senator [[1843 United States Senate election in New Hampshire|elected]] in 1843.<br/>Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist| * {{Party stripe|Democratic Party (US)}}{{Aye}} '''[[Charles G. Atherton]]''' (Democratic) * {{Data missing|date=February 2020}} }} |- ! [[#New York|New York]] | [[Silas Wright Jr.]] | {{party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | [[1833 United States Senate special election in New York|1833 {{Small|(special)}}]]<br/>[[1837 United States Senate election in New York|1837]] | Incumbent [[1843 United States Senate election in New York|re-elected]] February 7, 1843. | nowrap | {{Plainlist| * {{Party stripe|Democratic Party (US)}}{{Aye}} '''[[Silas Wright Jr.]]''' (Democratic) * {{Party stripe|Whig Party (US)}}[[Millard Fillmore]] (Whig) * {{Party stripe|Whig Party (US)}}[[John A. Collier]] (Whig) * {{Party stripe|Whig Party (US)}}[[Willis Hall]] (Whig) * {{Party stripe|Whig Party (US)}}[[George W. Patterson]] (Whig) * {{Party stripe|Whig Party (US)}}[[George A. Simmons]] (Whig) * {{Party stripe|Whig Party (US)}}[[Luther Bradish]] (Whig) * {{Party stripe|Whig Party (US)}}[[Gulian C. Verplanck]] (Whig) }} |- ! [[#North Carolina|North Carolina]] | [[William Alexander Graham|William A. Graham]] | {{party shading/Whig}} | Whig | [[1840 United States Senate special elections in North Carolina|1840 {{Small|(special)}}]] | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Incumbent retired or lost re-election.<br/>New senator [[1843 United States Senate election in North Carolina|elected]] in 1843.<br/>'''Democratic gain.''' | nowrap | {{Plainlist| * {{Party stripe|Democratic Party (US)}}{{Aye}} '''[[William Henry Haywood Jr.|William H. Haywood Jr.]]''' (Democratic) * {{Data missing|date=February 2020}} }} |- ! [[#Ohio|Ohio]] | [[William Allen (governor)|William Allen]] | {{party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | [[1836 United States Senate election in Ohio|1836]] | Incumbent [[1842 United States Senate election in Ohio|re-elected]] in 1842. | nowrap | {{Plainlist| * {{Party stripe|Democratic Party (US)}}{{Aye}} '''[[William Allen (governor)|William Allen]]''' (Democratic) * {{Data missing|date=February 2020}} }} |- ! [[#Pennsylvania|Pennsylvania]] | [[James Buchanan]] | {{party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | [[1834 United States Senate special election in Pennsylvania|1834 {{Small|(special)}}]]<br/>[[1836 United States Senate election in Pennsylvania|1836]] | Incumbent [[1843 United States Senate election in Pennsylvania|re-elected]] in 1843. | nowrap | {{Plainlist| * {{Party stripe|Democratic Party (US)}}{{Aye}} '''[[James Buchanan]]''' (Democratic) 56.06% * {{Party stripe|Whig Party (US)}}[[John Banks (U.S. politician)|John Banks]] (Whig) 40.91% * {{Party stripe|Democratic Party (US)}}[[Richard Brodhead]] (Democratic) 0.76% * {{Party stripe|Unknown}}[[John Gibons]] 0.76% }} |- ! [[#South Carolina (Regular)|South Carolina]] | [[George McDuffie]] | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | [[1842 United States Senate special election in South Carolina|1842 {{Small|(special)}}]] | Incumbent re-elected in 1842 or 1843. | nowrap | {{Plainlist| * {{Party stripe|Democratic Party (US)}}{{Aye}} '''[[George McDuffie]]''' (Democratic) * {{Data missing|date=February 2020}} }} |- ! [[#Vermont|Vermont]] | [[Samuel C. Crafts]] | {{party shading/Whig}} | Whig | [[1842 United States Senate special election in Vermont|1842 {{Small|(special)}}]] | {{party shading/Whig/Hold}} | Incumbent retired.<br/>New senator [[1843 United States Senate election in Vermont|elected]] in 1843.<br/>Whig hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist| * {{Party stripe|Whig Party (US)}}{{Aye}} '''[[William Upham]]''' (Whig) * {{Data missing|date=February 2020}} }} |} === Elections during the 28th Congress === In these special elections, the winners were elected in 1843 after March 4; ordered by election date. {| class=wikitable |- valign=bottom ! rowspan=2 | State ! colspan=3 | Incumbent ! rowspan=2 | Results ! rowspan=2 | Candidates |- ! Senator ! Party ! Electoral history |- ! [[#South Carolina (special, Class 2)|South Carolina]]<br/>(Class 2) | [[John C. Calhoun]] | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | [[1832 United States Senate special election in South Carolina|1832 {{Small|(special)}}]]<br/>[[1834 United States Senate election in South Carolina|1834]]<br/>[[1840 United States Senate election in South Carolina|1840]] | {{Party shading/Democratic/Hold}} | Incumbent resigned March 3, 1843.<br/>New senator [[1843 United States Senate special election in South Carolina|elected]] March 4, 1843.<br/>Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist| * {{Party stripe|Democratic Party (US)}}{{Aye}} '''[[Daniel Elliott Huger]]''' (Democratic) * {{Data missing|date=February 2020}} }} |- ! [[#Tennessee (special, Class 1)|Tennessee]]<br/>(Class 1) | [[Alfred O. P. Nicholson]] | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | 1840 {{Small|(appointed)}} | {{Party shading/Whig}} | Incumbent resigned February 7, 1842.<br/>New senator [[1843 United States Senate special elections in Tennessee|elected]] October 17, 1843.<br/>'''Whig gain.''' | nowrap | {{Plainlist| * {{Party stripe|Whig Party (US)}}{{Aye}} '''[[Ephraim H. Foster]]''' (Whig) * {{Data missing|date=February 2020}} }} |- ! [[#Tennessee (special, Class 2)|Tennessee]]<br/>(Class 2) | colspan=3 | Vacant since 1841 | {{Party shading/Whig}} | Legislature had failed to elect since the 27th Congress.<br/>New senator [[1843 United States Senate special elections in Tennessee|elected]] October 17, 1843.<br/>'''Whig gain.''' | nowrap | {{Plainlist| * {{Party stripe|Whig Party (US)}}{{Aye}} '''[[Spencer Jarnagin]]''' (Whig) * {{Data missing|date=February 2020}} }} |- ! [[#Maine (special)|Maine]]<br/>(Class 1) | [[Reuel Williams]] | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | [[1837 United States Senate special election in Maine|1837 {{Small|(special)}}]] | {{Party shading/Democratic/Hold}} | Incumbent resigned February 15, 1843.<br/>Winner was [[1843 United States Senate special election in Maine|elected]] December 4, 1843.<br/>Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist| * {{Party stripe|Democratic Party (US)}}{{Aye}} '''[[John Fairfield]]''' (Democratic) * {{Data missing|date=February 2020}} }} |- ! [[#Missouri (special)|Missouri]]<br/>(Class 3) | [[David Rice Atchison]] | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | 1843 {{Small|(appointed)}} | {{Party shading/Democratic/Hold}} | Incumbent had been appointed October 14, 1843, when [[Lewis F. Linn]] (D) had died October 3, 1843.<br/>Incumbent was subsequently [[1843 United States Senate special election in Missouri|elected]] sometime in 1843 after October 14.<br/>Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist| * {{Party stripe|Democratic Party (US)}}{{Aye}} '''[[David Rice Atchison]]''' (Democratic) * {{Data missing|date=February 2020}} }} |} </textarea><div class="templatesUsed"></div><p id="mw-returnto">Return to <a href="/wiki/1842%E2%80%9343_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1842–43 United States Senate elections">1842–43 United States Senate elections</a>.</p> <noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1842–43_United_States_Senate_elections">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1842–43_United_States_Senate_elections</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1842%E2%80%9343_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=7&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-khxd6","wgBackendResponseTime":254,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.059","walltime":"0.079","ppvisitednodes":{"value":418,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":17740,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":6556,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":9,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":469,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 55.067 1 -total"," 99.84% 54.977 2 Template:Blocked_text"," 41.18% 22.675 1 Template:Colocationwebhost"," 39.62% 21.818 2 Template:Replace"," 37.28% 20.530 1 Template:Hidden"," 16.27% 8.961 1 Template:Hidden_begin"," 14.36% 7.910 1 Template:Tlx"," 2.54% 1.401 1 Template:Hidden_end"," 2.30% 1.269 1 MediaWiki:Wikimedia-globalblocking-blockedtext-mistake"," 1.55% 0.855 1 MediaWiki:Wikimedia-globalblocking-blockedtext-mistake-email-steward"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.011","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":1043388,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-khxd6","timestamp":"20241124231053","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> </body> </html>