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"Cesarzowa Sisi" zmarła z pilnikiem w sercu. Miała wszystko prócz szczęścia - Film

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zmarła z pilnikiem w sercu. 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Choć była uważana za najpiękniejszą kobietę na świecie, jej życie naznaczyły tragiczne wydarzenia i choroby, w tym prawdopodobnie depresja, a zwieńczeniem tragicznego losu była okropna śmierć. 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Miała wszystko oprócz szczęścia </span> </div> <span data-article-start></span> <!-- teaserVideo --> <header class="articleTop"> <!-- premium banner --> <!-- occasional --> <h1 class="mainTitle" data-scroll="tytul"> Cesarzowa Sisi zmarła z pilnikiem w sercu. Miała wszystko oprócz szczęścia </h1> <!-- title --> <!-- sponsored header --> <!-- native header --> <!-- brandsSay header --> <!-- Press materials cooperation and patronage flag header --> <!-- Press materials header --> <!-- Patronate header --> <!-- new brands header --> <div class="articleHeading"> <div class="authDesc authDesc1"> <a class="authorNameWrapper" href="https://kultura.onet.pl/autorzy/dominik-kolodziej" > <span class="name" itemprop="name">Dominik Kołodziej</span> </a> </div> <time class="datePublished"> 23 listopada 2024, 08:00 </time> <div class="source"> </div> <div style="display: none" class="reading-time js-read-time" data-read-time="4" data-read-time-text="4 minuty">4 min czytania</div> </div> <!-- sourc --> <div class="social-container"> <div class="button social fb"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="share" data-run-module="local/main.shareFacebook" data-gtm-social="facebook"> <svg> <use xlink:href="#shareIconFacebookSmall"></use> </svg> <span>FACEBOOK</span> </a> </div> <div class="button social tw"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="share" data-run-module="local/main.shareTwitter" data-gtm-social="twitter"> <svg> <use xlink:href="#shareIconTwitter"></use> </svg> <span>X</span> </a> </div> <div class="button email"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" data-gtm-social="email" data-run-module="local/main.prepareLink" social="email"> <svg> <use xlink:href="#sendEmail"></use> </svg> <span>E-MAIL</span> </a> </div> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="button copy" data-run-module="local/main.copyButton" data-gtm-social="copyButton"> <svg> <use xlink:href="#shareIconCopyLink"></use> </svg> <span>KOPIUJ LINK</span> </a> </div> </header> <div class="whitelistPremium"> <div id="leadContainer" > <div id="lead" class="hyphenate lead " data-scroll="lead">Urodziła się jako Elżbieta Bawarska, ale od najmłodszych lat bliscy mówili do niej Sisi. Choć była uważana za najpiękniejszą kobietę na świecie, jej życie naznaczyły tragiczne wydarzenia i choroby, w tym prawdopodobnie depresja, a zwieńczeniem tragicznego losu była okropna śmierć. Od 22 listopada na platformie Netflix 2. sezon serialu "Cesarzowa Sisi", który opowiada o życiu Elżbiety.</div> </div> <figure class="mainPhoto"> <div class="holder"> <picture> <source srcset="//ocdn.eu/pulscms-transforms/1/-2Zk9kpTURBXy85NDk0ZDhkYTZjMDg4MDg0ZWRlZjg0YTViMTdhNDQzZi5qcGeTlQMAzQHazRPJzQsikwXNAxTNAbyTCaY3ZWJlZmEG3gABoTAG/elzbieta-bawarska.avif" type="image/avif"> <source srcset="//ocdn.eu/pulscms-transforms/1/m1Fk9kpTURBXy85NDk0ZDhkYTZjMDg4MDg0ZWRlZjg0YTViMTdhNDQzZi5qcGeTlQMAzQHazRPJzQsikwXNAxTNAbyTCaZkYzU5MDEG3gABoTAF/elzbieta-bawarska.webp" type="image/webp"> <img src="//ocdn.eu/pulscms-transforms/1/TRak9kpTURBXy85NDk0ZDhkYTZjMDg4MDg0ZWRlZjg0YTViMTdhNDQzZi5qcGeTlQMAzQHazRPJzQsikwXNBLDNAqSTCaY1YTJkNGMG3gABoTAB/elzbieta-bawarska.jpg" alt="&quot;Cesarzowa Sisi&quot; zmarła z pilnikiem w sercu. Miała wszystko prócz szczęścia" title="Cesarzowa Sisi zmarła z pilnikiem w sercu. Miała wszystko oprócz szczęścia" width="788" height="444" fetchpriority="high" /> </picture> <span class="copyright">Mondadori / Getty Images</span> </div> <figcaption class="caption"> <span class="imageDescription"> Elżbieta Bawarska </span> </figcaption> </figure> <!-- teaser --> </div> </div> <aside class="extraList extraListTop" style="height: 600px;" data-run-module="local/main.setHeightInRelationToElement" data-releatedElement="#articleDetailTop" > <div class="sticky-slot"> <div id="placeholder-right" data-slotname="right" data-position="" data-slotid="onet-ad-right" data-run-module="localmobile/main.defineSimpleAd" data-noplaceholder='true' data-reducedads="false" > </div> </div> </aside> </section> </section> <aside style="width: 100%; clear: both;padding-top: 10px;"> <div class="adPlaceholder placeholder-top" data-slotname="top" data-position="" data-slotid="onet-ad-top" data-ismobile='false' data-maxheight="" data-height="" data-run-module="localmobile/main.defineSimpleAd" data-reducedads="false" > </div> </aside> <section class="pageContent pageWrapper"> <section id="articleDetailBottom" class="articleDetailBottom"> <div class="articleDetail"> <div class="whitelistPremium"> <div class="detailContentWrapper"> <div class="contentShareLeft"> <div id="content-share-top" data-run-module="local/main.desktopSharerBox" class="fb_content_share"> <a class="fb_share " href="javascript:void(0);" data-run-module="local/main.shareFacebook" data-gtm-social="widget_facebook"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="-2 0 50 50"> <path d="M26 20v-3c0-1.3.3-2 2.4-2H31v-5h-4c-5 0-7 3.3-7 7v3h-4v5h4v15h6V25h4.4l.6-5h-5z"/> </svg> </a> <a class="tw_share" href="javascript:void(0);" data-run-module="local/main.shareTwitter" data-gtm-social="widget_twitter"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="-1.5 0 16 16"> <use xlink:href="#shareIconTwitter"></use> </svg> </a> <a class="BackToMainPage" href="https://www.onet.pl" data-gtm-social="widget_backToMainPage"> &lsaquo; wróć </a> </div><!-- contentShareBottom --> </div> <div class="detailContent"> <script type="text/javascript">/* <![CDATA[ */ if (!adsNoBanner) onetAds.adSlots.push('flat-intext'); /* ]]> */</script> <div id="detail" class="detail intext articleBody " itemprop="articleBody" data-run-module="local/main.slotBetweenParagraphs" data-premium-slice="1" data-premium-enabled="false" > <!-- block open --> <ul class="firstList narrow" data-scroll="bullet"> <li><span class="elementListWrapper"><strong>Sisi wyszła za cesarza Franciszka Józefa jako nastolatka, ale nie czuła się w tym związku szczęśliwa</strong></span></li> <li><span class="elementListWrapper"><strong>Przez całe życie nie potrafiła odnaleźć się na cesarskim dworze. Najprawdopodobniej zmagała się z tzw. syndromem Sisi</strong></span></li> <li><span class="elementListWrapper"><strong>Zamordował ją włoski anarchista, który zadał jej cios prosto w serce</strong></span></li> <li><span class="elementListWrapper"><a href="https://www.onet.pl/#utm_source=detal&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=back_to_onet_bullet"><strong>Więcej takich historii znajdziesz na stronie głównej Onetu</strong></a>\</span></li> <li><span class="elementListWrapper"><a href="https://www.onet.pl/premium?utm_source=detal&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=detalBullet&amp;tpcc=detalBullet"><strong>Szukasz pogłębionych treści? Wejdź na Onet Premium</strong></a></span></li> </ul> <!-- block end --> <!-- block open --> <p class="hyphenate narrow " data-scroll="paragraph_2"><a href="https://wiadomosci.onet.pl/swiat/sisi-elzbieta-bawarska/5t69zhd" id="c92ae784-a98e-4fae-a175-b026c2c9389c"><strong>Elżbieta</strong></a> przyszła na świat w Wigilię 1837 r., przez co stała się ulubionym dzieckiem ojca, Maksymiliana Bawarskiego, który nazywał ją "bożonarodzeniowym prezentem". Już w pierwszych minutach życia mogła pochwalić się jednym ząbkiem, co miało symbolizować szczęście. Jak się okazało później, był to tylko złudny znak.</p> <!-- block end --> <aside class="intext placeholder wide floating" style="padding-top:330px" data-configuration='{&quot;extraData&quot;:{&quot;lazy&quot;:1},&quot;floatingHeight&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;slotName&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;position&quot;:false}' data-run-module="local/main.intextAd" ></aside> <!-- block open --> <p class="hyphenate narrow " data-scroll="paragraph_3">Jej matką była Ludwika Wilhelmina Wittelsbach, księżna bawarska, siostra arcyksiężnej austriackiej Zofii. To po niej Elżbieta miała odziedziczyć urodę.</p> <!-- block end --> <!-- block open --> <h2 class="narrow">Spokojnie dzieciństwo zakończone tragedią miłosną</h2> <!-- block end --> <!-- block open --> <p class="hyphenate narrow " data-scroll="paragraph_5">Dorastała w wielkiej posiadłości wiejskiej w Bawarii. Miała dość błogie dzieciństwo. Uwielbiała jeździectwo i polowania. Kochała poezję, sama tworzyła wiersze. Nie przywiązywała zbytniej wagi do wykształcenia i dworskiej etykiety. W końcu to nie ona, a jej siostra Helena, była przygotowywana do wyjścia za mąż za cesarza austriackiego <a href="https://zapytaj.onet.pl/encyklopedia/15035,,,,franciszek_jozef_i,haslo.html" id="b8822a10-fcf1-468f-aa8a-9f78af960642"><strong>Franciszka Józefa</strong></a>.</p> <!-- block end --> <aside class="intext" data-configuration='{&quot;extraData&quot;:{&quot;lazy&quot;:1},&quot;slotName&quot;:&quot;flat-link1&quot;,&quot;position&quot;:1}' data-run-module="local/main.intextAd" ></aside> <!-- block open --> <p class="hyphenate narrow " data-scroll="paragraph_6">Jeszcze zanim stała się panią cesarzową, przeżyła pierwszą miłosną tragedię. <strong>Jako młoda dziewczyna zakochała się w członku dworu swojego ojca. Chłopak został wysłany jednak na misję, z której wrócił chory, a chwilę później zmarł. </strong>Pogrążona w apatii po stracie pierwszej miłości, 16-letnia Elżbieta pojechała wraz z Heleną do posiadłości Franciszka Józefa, gdzie wkrótce starsza siostra miała poznać miłość swojego życia.</p> <!-- block end --> <!-- block open --> <a name="image_82af6b81-0931-4c81-a468-5875e2b04da5" style="position:relative; top:-100px; display: block"></a> <div class="image withCaption" data-item-uuid="e25c8df1-07db-4b56-9651-6080fed06ebc"> <div class="image" data-item-uuid="e25c8df1-07db-4b56-9651-6080fed06ebc"> <div class="imageCaptionWrapper" > <div class="imageWrapper holder" style="padding-top: 68.1907987581146%"> <picture> <source srcset="//ocdn.eu/pulscms-transforms/1/oCSk9kpTURBXy8wZWE5OWI5ZmRkNzM1NjBjZDdkODNlMzZkNTNlZDhhZS5qcGeSlQLNAxQAwsOVAgDNAvjCw94AAaEwBg" type="image/avif"> <source srcset="//ocdn.eu/pulscms-transforms/1/X7sk9kpTURBXy8wZWE5OWI5ZmRkNzM1NjBjZDdkODNlMzZkNTNlZDhhZS5qcGeSlQLNAxQAwsOVAgDNAvjCw94AAaEwBQ" type="image/webp"> <img class="lazyImg" loading="lazy" src="//ocdn.eu/pulscms-transforms/1/WEhk9kpTURBXy8wZWE5OWI5ZmRkNzM1NjBjZDdkODNlMzZkNTNlZDhhZS5qcGeSlQLNAxQAwsOVAgDNAvjCw94AAaEwAQ" alt="Elżbieta Bawarska skrywa twarz za wachlarzem" /> </picture> <span class="author"> Oesterreichsches Volkshochschularchiv/Imagno/Getty Images / Getty Images</span> </div> <span class="caption"> Elżbieta Bawarska skrywa twarz za wachlarzem </span> </div> </div> </div> <!-- block end --> <!-- block open --> <h2 class="narrow">Sisi wpadła w oko cesarzowi</h2> <!-- block end --> <!-- block open --> <p class="hyphenate narrow " data-scroll="paragraph_9">Stało się zupełnie inaczej. <strong>To Elżbieta spodobała się cesarzowi, który kilka dni później oświadczył się jej. Sisi nie mogła odmówić i w tym momencie jej życie całkowicie się zmieniło.</strong> Musiała dostosować się do sprawowania funkcji publicznej i życia w otoczeniu pełnym ścisłych reguł. Przeszła szybką drogę z dziecięcego pokoju do dworu cesarskiego.</p> <!-- block end --> <aside class="intext placeholder wide floating" style="padding-top:330px" data-configuration='{&quot;extraData&quot;:{&quot;lazy&quot;:1},&quot;floatingHeight&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;slotName&quot;:&quot;left2&quot;,&quot;position&quot;:1}' data-run-module="local/main.intextAd" ></aside> <!-- block open --> <p class="hyphenate narrow " data-scroll="paragraph_10">Ślub Franciszka Józefa i Elżbiety odbył się w 1854 r. Jak później mówiła Sisi swojej córce, małżeństwo to według niej bezsensowna instytucja. <strong>Elżbieta narzekała, że została sprzedana jako 15-letnie dziecko, które nie rozumiało, jaką przysięgę składa</strong>. Samo życie na dworze ją ekscytowało, przynajmniej na początku.</p> <!-- block end --> <!-- block open --> <ul class="narrow" data-scroll="bullet"> <li><span class="elementListWrapper"><a href="https://wiadomosci.onet.pl/tylko-w-onecie/elzbieta-bawarska-sisi-zycie-ekscentrycznej-cesarzowej/0c64edc"><strong>O czym milczy historia, gdy opowiada o Elżbiecie Bawarskiej</strong></a></span></li> </ul> <!-- block end --> <!-- block open --> <p class="hyphenate narrow " data-scroll="paragraph_12">Chciała spróbować czegoś nowego, lecz szybko okazało się, że nie jest to jej świat. Na dworze obowiązywała etykieta, a Sisi poczuła się osamotniona. Nie miała się do kogo zwrócić. Wystawne życie, jakie prowadziła, nie było w stanie wypełnić pustki, którą odczuwała.</p> <!-- block end --> <!-- block open --> <a name="image_4f7f7f2f-3bf0-4d18-8f39-708d2c3299af" style="position:relative; top:-100px; display: block"></a> <div class="image withCaption" data-item-uuid="49b232a7-7917-4079-a976-ff9a540b7f69"> <div class="image" data-item-uuid="49b232a7-7917-4079-a976-ff9a540b7f69"> <div class="imageCaptionWrapper" > <div class="imageWrapper holder" style="padding-top: 66.66666666666666%"> <picture> <source srcset="//ocdn.eu/pulscms-transforms/1/vidk9kpTURBXy84M2Q2MzllNzljMGQ2NTE1ZWJlZWE5MTllN2U1ZDVhMC5qcGeTlQMAAM0XcM0PoJUCzQMUAMLDlQIAzQL4wsPeAAGhMAY" type="image/avif"> <source srcset="//ocdn.eu/pulscms-transforms/1/lEwk9kpTURBXy84M2Q2MzllNzljMGQ2NTE1ZWJlZWE5MTllN2U1ZDVhMC5qcGeTlQMAAM0XcM0PoJUCzQMUAMLDlQIAzQL4wsPeAAGhMAU" type="image/webp"> <img class="lazyImg" loading="lazy" src="//ocdn.eu/pulscms-transforms/1/7wmk9kpTURBXy84M2Q2MzllNzljMGQ2NTE1ZWJlZWE5MTllN2U1ZDVhMC5qcGeTlQMAAM0XcM0PoJUCzQMUAMLDlQIAzQL4wsPeAAGhMAE" alt="Devrim Lingnau w serialu &quot;Cesarzowa Sisi&quot;" /> </picture> <span class="author"> Netflix</span> </div> <span class="caption"> Devrim Lingnau w serialu &quot;Cesarzowa Sisi&quot; </span> </div> </div> </div> <!-- block end --> <!-- block open --> <h2 class="narrow">Nieszczęśliwy związek z Franciszkiem Józefem</h2> <!-- block end --> <!-- block open --> <p class="hyphenate narrow " data-scroll="paragraph_15">Elżbieta darzyła cesarza dużym uczuciem, ale nie była szczęśliwa w małżeństwie. Nie miała z Franciszkiem Józefem wspólnych zainteresowań. On był racjonalistą, ona marzycielką. Nie mieli też wielu tematów do rozmów, a sam cesarz pozostawał pod silnym wpływem matki.</p> <!-- block end --> <!-- block open --> <ul class="narrow" data-scroll="bullet"> <li><span class="elementListWrapper"><a href="https://kobieta.onet.pl/wiadomosci/cesarzowa-sisi-czyli-elzbieta-bawarska-historia-losy-zycie/qksxm9z"><strong>Nazywano ją najbardziej nieszczęśliwą cesarzową w dziejach</strong></a></span></li> </ul> <!-- block end --> <!-- block open --> <p class="hyphenate narrow " data-scroll="paragraph_17">Mama Franciszka Józefa miała uwziąć się na synową, szukając każdej sposobności, aby uprzykrzyć jej życie. Kiedy Sisi urodziła dwie pierwsze córki, była krytykowana przez arcyksiężną Zofię za to, że nie dała jej synowi męskiego potomka, następcy tronu. Syn pojawił się na świecie jako trzecie dziecko, a ostatecznie Elżbieta i Franciszek Józef mieli czwórkę potomstwa. Jedna z córek zmarła jako dwulatka.</p> <!-- block end --> <aside class="intext placeholder wide floating" style="padding-top:330px" data-configuration='{&quot;extraData&quot;:{&quot;lazy&quot;:1},&quot;floatingHeight&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;slotName&quot;:&quot;left2&quot;,&quot;position&quot;:2}' data-run-module="local/main.intextAd" ></aside> <!-- block open --> <p class="hyphenate narrow " data-scroll="paragraph_18">W drugiej połowie XIX w. Sisi była uważana za najpiękniejszą kobietę na świecie. <strong>Wielkie wrażenie robiły jej włosy, które miały w pewnym momencie sięgać nawet podłogi. </strong>Spędzała bardzo dużo czasu na ich pielęgnacji. Nie przełożyło się to jednak na poczucie szczęścia. Sisi głodowała, zachorowała na anoreksję. Z czasem podupadła nie tylko na zdrowiu fizycznym, ale i psychicznym. Nic nie sprawiało jej przyjemności. Cierpiała także na rodzaj depresji, który określa się mianem "syndromu Sisi".</p> <!-- block end --> <!-- block open --> <a name="image_7f853975-d923-49fb-8c65-438c0a2ae72a" style="position:relative; top:-100px; display: block"></a> <div class="image withCaption" data-item-uuid="f350d409-a9fe-45e4-94f5-165b3f7e1941"> <div class="image" data-item-uuid="f350d409-a9fe-45e4-94f5-165b3f7e1941"> <div class="imageCaptionWrapper" > <div class="imageWrapper holder" style="padding-top: 59.712788666796044%"> <picture> <source srcset="//ocdn.eu/pulscms-transforms/1/IrAk9kpTURBXy9lZDAxMjI1MGM3YjNmZmY0MDVjNzQxNDcwMTYyNzMzZi5qcGeSlQLNAxQAwsOVAgDNAvjCw94AAaEwBg" type="image/avif"> <source srcset="//ocdn.eu/pulscms-transforms/1/2LOk9kpTURBXy9lZDAxMjI1MGM3YjNmZmY0MDVjNzQxNDcwMTYyNzMzZi5qcGeSlQLNAxQAwsOVAgDNAvjCw94AAaEwBQ" type="image/webp"> <img class="lazyImg" loading="lazy" src="//ocdn.eu/pulscms-transforms/1/L0_k9kpTURBXy9lZDAxMjI1MGM3YjNmZmY0MDVjNzQxNDcwMTYyNzMzZi5qcGeSlQLNAxQAwsOVAgDNAvjCw94AAaEwAQ" alt="Rodzina cesarza Franciszka Józefa I" /> </picture> <span class="author"> Mondadori / Getty Images</span> </div> <span class="caption"> Rodzina cesarza Franciszka Józefa I </span> </div> </div> </div> <!-- block end --> <!-- block open --> <h2 class="narrow">"Syndrom Sisi"</h2> <!-- block end --> <!-- block open --> <p class="hyphenate narrow " data-scroll="paragraph_21">Pogarszające się zdrowie psychiczne cesarzowej sprawiło, że najprawdopodobniej zachorowała na depresję. W jej przypadku nie odnotowywano jednak bierności i poczucia bezsensowności działań, a wręcz przeciwnie. <strong>Jednak żaden z osiągniętych sukcesów nie był w stanie zaspokoić jej wewnętrznej pustki. Ta odmiana depresji została później nazwana "syndromem Sisi".</strong></p> <!-- block end --> <!-- block open --> <ul class="narrow" data-scroll="bullet"> <li><span class="elementListWrapper"><a href="https://wiadomosci.onet.pl/swiat/franciszek-jozef-cesarz-austrii-i-wladca-austro-wegier-panowanie-daty-informacje/b3qrcy2"><strong>Franciszek Józef. Życiorys słynnego cesarza Austrii</strong></a></span></li> </ul> <!-- block end --> <!-- block open --> <p class="hyphenate narrow " data-scroll="paragraph_23">Cesarzowa prowadziła ekscentryczne życie. Jeśli zwiedzała Europę, to w ekskluzywnym pociągu. Na jedne z urodzin zażyczyła sobie tygrysa bengalskiego. Wszystkie zachcianki były spełniane. Nie przełożyło się to jednak na poczucie szczęścia.</p> <!-- block end --> <aside class="intext placeholder wide floating" style="padding-top:330px" data-configuration='{&quot;extraData&quot;:{&quot;lazy&quot;:1},&quot;floatingHeight&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;slotName&quot;:&quot;left2&quot;,&quot;position&quot;:3}' data-run-module="local/main.intextAd" ></aside> <!-- block open --> <h2 class="narrow">Samobójstwo syna i morderstwo</h2> <!-- block end --> <!-- block open --> <p class="hyphenate narrow " data-scroll="paragraph_25">Zły stan zdrowia małżonki sprawił, że cesarz kazał jej wyjechać na kilka miesięcy, aby nabrała nowych sił. Od tego momentu wiele podróżowała.</p> <!-- block end --> <!-- block open --> <p class="hyphenate narrow " data-scroll="paragraph_26">Kolejnym nieszczęściem w życiu Elżbiety było samobójstwo jej jedynego syna, Rudolfa. Mężczyzna był pod wieloma względami, głównie wrażliwości, podobny do matki. On także nie wytrzymał dworskiej etykiety. Nadużywał alkoholu i brał morfinę. Cierpiał też na nerwicę. <strong>W samobójstwie towarzyszyła mu jego kochanka, którą – na jej własną prośbę – miał wcześniej zabić.</strong> Dla Sisi był to niewyobrażalny cios, a z odejściem Rudolfa nie pogodziła się aż do śmierci.</p> <!-- block end --> <!-- block open --> <a name="image_3eef3d26-d044-4f92-bec8-0b1471b3912c" style="position:relative; top:-100px; display: block"></a> <div class="image withCaption" data-item-uuid="00c72204-0239-460b-8747-798a1da48dc1"> <div class="image" data-item-uuid="00c72204-0239-460b-8747-798a1da48dc1"> <div class="imageCaptionWrapper" > <div class="imageWrapper holder" style="padding-top: 66.22048707938278%"> <picture> <source srcset="//ocdn.eu/pulscms-transforms/1/s77k9kpTURBXy9lYTVkYmJjOTZmNDgxMDg1ZTBmZDEzZDcxNzRlY2Q3Ni5qcGeSlQLNAxQAwsOVAgDNAvjCw94AAaEwBg" type="image/avif"> <source srcset="//ocdn.eu/pulscms-transforms/1/afdk9kpTURBXy9lYTVkYmJjOTZmNDgxMDg1ZTBmZDEzZDcxNzRlY2Q3Ni5qcGeSlQLNAxQAwsOVAgDNAvjCw94AAaEwBQ" type="image/webp"> <img class="lazyImg" loading="lazy" src="//ocdn.eu/pulscms-transforms/1/77Sk9kpTURBXy9lYTVkYmJjOTZmNDgxMDg1ZTBmZDEzZDcxNzRlY2Q3Ni5qcGeSlQLNAxQAwsOVAgDNAvjCw94AAaEwAQ" alt="Moment zabójstwa Elżbiety Bawarskiej" /> </picture> <span class="author"> DE AGOSTINI PICTURE LIBRARY/ Contributor / Getty Images</span> </div> <span class="caption"> Moment zabójstwa Elżbiety Bawarskiej </span> </div> </div> </div> <!-- block end --> <!-- block open --> <p class="hyphenate narrow " data-scroll="paragraph_28">10 września 1898 r. Sisi czekała na molo w Genewie na wycieczkowiec. Wówczas zaatakował ją włoski anarchista Luigi Lucheni. Ranił ją pilnikiem w serce, Elżbieta zmarła na miejscu. Zabójca mówił później, że chciał zabić jakiegokolwiek władcę. Cesarzowa została pochowana obok syna w Krypcie Cesarskiej Kościoła Kapucynów w Wiedniu.</p> <!-- block end --> <!-- block open --> <ul class="narrow" data-scroll="bullet"> <li><span class="elementListWrapper"><a href="https://kultura.onet.pl/ksiazki/alice-sebold-za-gwalt-na-przyszlej-pisarce-skazano-niewinnego-mezczyzne/ydy5p7v"><strong>Usłyszała "hej, dziewczyno". Za gwałt skazany został niewinny człowiek</strong></a></span></li> </ul> <!-- block end --> <!-- block open --> <p class="hyphenate narrow " data-scroll="paragraph_30">Życie Sisi było naznaczone cierpieniem. To jedna z najtragiczniejszych cesarzowych w historii, a o jej losach powstały już liczne książki i filmy. Na platformie streamingowej Netflix można oglądać serial "Cesarzowa Sisi" (ang. "The Empress"), który opowiada o życiu Elżbiety.</p> <!-- block end --> <!-- block open --> <p class="hyphenate narrow " data-scroll="paragraph_31">22 listopada zadebiutował 2. sezon. Dopiero co skończył się pierwszy kryzys, młoda para chce cieszyć się pierwszymi chwilami małżeństwa, gdy ciemne chmury gromadzą się nad pałacem Schönbrunn: Franciszek (Philip Froissant) nieoczekiwanie musi stawić czoła potężnemu przeciwnikowi w Europie. Zaś Elżbieta (Devrim Lingnau) odczuwa wielką presję, ponieważ następca tronu musi jak najszybciej zabezpieczyć przyszłość imperium.</p> <!-- block end --> <!-- sonda --> </div><!-- detail --> <div class="afterDetailModules"> </div> <div data-run-module="local/main.liveblogAds" data-type="desktop" data-reducedads="false"> <!-- liveblog --> </div> <span data-article-end></span> <div id="googleAdsCont"> <div class="adPlaceholder placeholder-rectangle1" data-slotname="rectangle1" data-position="" data-slotid="onet-ad-rectangle1" data-ismobile='false' data-maxheight="" data-height="" data-run-module="localmobile/main.defineSimpleAd" data-reducedads="false" > </div> <div class="adPlaceholder placeholder-rectangle3" data-slotname="rectangle3" data-position="" data-slotid="onet-ad-rectangle3" data-ismobile='false' data-maxheight="" data-height="" data-run-module="localmobile/main.defineSimpleAd" data-reducedads="false" > </div> </div> <div class="followUs "> <em>Dziękujemy, że przeczytałaś/eś nasz artykuł do końca. </em> <div> <em>Bądź na bieżąco! </em> <a href=https://news.google.com/publications/CAAqKggKIiRDQklTRlFnTWFoRUtEMnQxYkhSMWNtRXViMjVsZEM1d2JDZ0FQAQ?hl=pl&amp;gl=PL&amp;ceid=PL%3Apl > <em>Obserwuj</em> </a> <em> nas w Wiadomościach Google.</em> </div> </div> <div id="placeholder-flat-leadbanner" data-slotname="flat-leadbanner" data-position="" data-slotid="onet-ad-flat-leadbanner" data-run-module="localmobile/main.defineSimpleAd" data-noplaceholder='true' data-reducedads="null" > </div> <div id="articleFooterAuthorSource" class="articleFooter"> <div class="authorsSources"> <div class="initialsWrapper"> </div> <span class="sourcesLabel"> Źródło: </span> <span itemprop="sourceOrganization"> <span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Organization"> <a data-gtm="source-profile" href="http://www.onet.pl/" title="Media" target="_blank" > <span itemprop="name"> Media</span> </a> </span> </span> <span class="authorsClear"></span> </div> </div> <div id="articleFooterDates" class="articleFooter"> <div class="dates"> <span class="dateLabel">Data utworzenia: </span> <meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2024-11-23 08:00:00+0100"/> <span class="datePublishedContent">23 listopada 2024 08:00</span> </div> </div> <!-- detailFooter --> <div id="relatedTopics" class="relatedTopics"> <span id="seeAlsoRelatedTopics">Tematy: </span> <span class="relatedTopic"><a href="/najnowsze" title="Najnowsze wiadomości" data-no-layer="true">Najnowsze wiadomości</a></span><span class="relatedTopic">, <a href="/netflix-serwis-firma" title="Netflix" data-no-layer="true">Netflix</a></span><span class="relatedTopic">, <a href="/cesarzowa" title="Cesarzowa" data-no-layer="true">Cesarzowa</a></span> </div> <!-- tags --> <div class="authorSourceProfile authorProfile"> <a href="https://kultura.onet.pl/autorzy/dominik-kolodziej" > <picture> <source srcset="//ocdn.eu/pulscms-transforms/1/eWqk9kpTURBXy8wOWM4Zjc2ZTc3Njc5Zjk2NDg2MzY2ZDIwNzk5NDczMS5qcGeSlQPMzCzNAXrNAXmTBcxkzGTeAAGhMAY" type="image/avif"> <source srcset="//ocdn.eu/pulscms-transforms/1/a7sk9kpTURBXy8wOWM4Zjc2ZTc3Njc5Zjk2NDg2MzY2ZDIwNzk5NDczMS5qcGeSlQPMzCzNAXrNAXmTBcxkzGTeAAGhMAU" type="image/webp"> <img class="photo" loading="lazy" src="//ocdn.eu/pulscms-transforms/1/qkjk9kpTURBXy8wOWM4Zjc2ZTc3Njc5Zjk2NDg2MzY2ZDIwNzk5NDczMS5qcGeSlQPMzCzNAXrNAXmTBcxkzGTeAAGhMAE" alt="" width="100" height="100" /> </picture> </a> <header> <a data-gtm="author-profile" href="https://kultura.onet.pl/autorzy/dominik-kolodziej" > <span class="name" itemprop="name">Dominik Kołodziej</span> </a> <span itemprop="jobTitle" class="authorItemTagline">Dziennikarz Onetu</span> </header> <ul class="socials"> <li> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/kolodziejdominik"><span class="facebook authorIcon"></span>facebook</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="widgetStop"></div> </div> </div> <script related="[]"> window.relatedMaterials = JSON.parse(document.currentScript.getAttribute('related')); </script><!-- relatedMaterials --> <!-- seeAlsoLinks --> <!-- pagination --> <script type="application/json" data-run-module="local/relatedItems.init"> {"items":[],"nativePosition":{"1":1},"isMobile":false,"title":"Podobne artykuły","reducedAds":false,"latestFromCategoryTypeAd":"nativeInFeed"} </script> <section class="latestFromCategory" data-section="latestFromCategory"> <h2>To również Cię zainteresuje</h2> <div class="content "> <a href="https://kultura.onet.pl/film/wywiady-i-artykuly/camerimage-cate-blanchett-dla-onetu-branza-jest-nekana-przez-wiele-problemow/chq76b9" class="news" data-gtm="latestFromCategory1" data-lps-url="href"> <picture> <source srcset="//ocdn.eu/pulscms-transforms/1/e-xk9kpTURBXy84ODc4ZTYzM2EyMmUyNjY4ZjJjZmMxNjkzMTVlMThmZC5qcGeSlQMDzQEizRPWzQsrkwXNAeDNAQ7eAAGhMAY" type="image/avif"> <source srcset="//ocdn.eu/pulscms-transforms/1/jSUk9kpTURBXy84ODc4ZTYzM2EyMmUyNjY4ZjJjZmMxNjkzMTVlMThmZC5qcGeSlQMDzQEizRPWzQsrkwXNAeDNAQ7eAAGhMAU" type="image/webp"> <img class="newsImage" loading="lazy" data-lps-img="src" data-lps-title="alt" src="//ocdn.eu/pulscms-transforms/1/2wLk9kpTURBXy84ODc4ZTYzM2EyMmUyNjY4ZjJjZmMxNjkzMTVlMThmZC5qcGeSlQMDzQEizRPWzQsrkwXNAeDNAQ7eAAGhMAE" alt="" width="480" height="270" /> </picture> <span class="flag tylkoOnet style_1" data-lps-hide>Tylko w onecie</span> <span class="title" data-lps-inner-title>Za nami Camerimage. 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