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class="vector-toc-link" href="#June_28,_2018,_letters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3 June 28, 2018, letters </div> </a> <ul id="toc-June_28,_2018,_letters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Guilty_plea_and_trial" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Guilty_plea_and_trial"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.4 Guilty plea and trial </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Guilty_plea_and_trial-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reactions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reactions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Reactions </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Reactions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Reactions subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Reactions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Law_enforcement_in_other_locations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Law_enforcement_in_other_locations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 Law enforcement in other locations </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Law_enforcement_in_other_locations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Political" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Political"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 Political </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Political-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Journalism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Journalism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.3 Journalism </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Journalism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vigils_and_memorials" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vigils_and_memorials"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.4 Vigils and memorials </div> </a> <ul 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Capital_Gazette_shooting&params=38_59_39_N_76_32_37_W_">38°59′39″N 76°32′37″W / 38.99417°N 76.54361°W / 38.99417; -76.54361</a></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the Annapolis newspaper shooting. For the 2023 shooting, see <a href="/wiki/2023_Annapolis_shooting" title="2023 Annapolis shooting">2023 Annapolis shooting</a>.</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">2018 mass shooting in Maryland</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-size:125%;">Capital Gazette shooting</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap 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(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><a href="/wiki/File:USA_Maryland_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Anne Arundel County is located in Maryland"><img alt="Anne Arundel County is located in Maryland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/USA_Maryland_location_map.svg/250px-USA_Maryland_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/USA_Maryland_location_map.svg/375px-USA_Maryland_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/USA_Maryland_location_map.svg/500px-USA_Maryland_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="764" /></a><div class="od notheme" style="top:41.908%;left:64.416%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><img alt="Anne Arundel County" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:5px"><div>Anne Arundel County</div></div></div></div><div style="font-size:91%;padding-top:3px">Anne Arundel County (Maryland)</div>Show map of Maryland</div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><a href="/wiki/File:Usa_edcp_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Anne Arundel County is located in the United States"><img alt="Anne Arundel County is located in the United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Usa_edcp_location_map.svg/250px-Usa_edcp_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Usa_edcp_location_map.svg/375px-Usa_edcp_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Usa_edcp_location_map.svg/500px-Usa_edcp_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="731" /></a><div class="od notheme" style="top:42.901%;left:82.402%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><img alt="Anne Arundel County" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:5px"><div>Anne Arundel County</div></div></div></div><div style="font-size:91%;padding-top:3px">Anne Arundel County (the United States)</div>Show map of the United States</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data location">888 Bestgate Road <a href="/wiki/Annapolis" class="mw-redirect" title="Annapolis">Annapolis</a>, Maryland 21401 U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Capital_Gazette_shooting&params=38_59_39_N_76_32_37_W_">38°59′39″N 76°32′37″W / 38.99417°N 76.54361°W / 38.99417; -76.54361</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Date</th><td class="infobox-data">June 28, 2018 ~2:34 p.m. (<a href="/wiki/Eastern_Time_Zone" title="Eastern Time Zone">EDT</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Attack type</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mass_shooting" title="Mass shooting">Mass shooting</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Weapons</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Gauge_(firearms)" title="Gauge (firearms)">12-gauge</a> <a href="/wiki/Mossberg_500" title="Mossberg 500">Mossberg 500</a> pump-action shotgun<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Deaths</th><td class="infobox-data">5</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Injured</th><td class="infobox-data">2</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Perpetrator</th><td class="infobox-data">Jarrod Ramos</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Motive</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Narcissistic_injury" title="Narcissistic injury">Narcissistic injury</a>, grudge against Capital Gazette for reporting negative information about him</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Charges</th><td class="infobox-data">Five counts of <a href="/wiki/First-degree_murder_(United_States_law)" class="mw-redirect" title="First-degree murder (United States law)">first-degree murder</a>; one count of attempted first-degree murder; six counts of first-degree <a href="/wiki/Assault" title="Assault">assault</a>; 11 counts of firearm use in commission of a felony or violent crime</td></tr></tbody></table> On June 28, 2018, a <a href="/wiki/Mass_shooting" title="Mass shooting">mass shooting</a> occurred at the offices of <a href="/wiki/The_Capital" title="The Capital">The Capital</a>, a newspaper serving <a href="/wiki/Annapolis" class="mw-redirect" title="Annapolis">Annapolis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maryland" title="Maryland">Maryland</a>, United States. The gunman, Jarrod Ramos, killed five employees with a <a href="/wiki/Shotgun" title="Shotgun">shotgun</a> and injured two others who were trying to escape. Ramos was arrested shortly thereafter.<a href="#cite_note-CNBC-2">[2]</a> He pleaded guilty but not criminally responsible to 23 charges; in July 2021, a jury found him criminally responsible.<a href="#cite_note-Post-28Oct2019-3">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a> It is the deadliest mass shooting in <a href="/wiki/Maryland" title="Maryland">Maryland</a> history.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] The Capital had published an article in 2011 about Ramos being put on <a href="/wiki/Probation" title="Probation">probation</a> for harassing an acquaintance from high school through <a href="/wiki/Social_media" title="Social media">social media</a> and email. Ramos, angered by the article, brought a <a href="/wiki/Defamation" title="Defamation">defamation</a> lawsuit against the newspaper but a judge later dismissed the suit. Ramos is alleged to have sent enraged letters and messages to The Capital threatening to attack its newsroom and staff, but no legal action was taken after the threats were received.<a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a> <a href="/wiki/Capital_Gazette" title="Capital Gazette">Capital Gazette Communications</a>, owned by <a href="/wiki/Tribune_Publishing" title="Tribune Publishing">Tribune Publishing</a> through its subsidiary the <a href="/wiki/Baltimore_Sun_Media_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Baltimore Sun Media Group">Baltimore Sun Media Group</a>, publishes the daily newspapers The Capital and the <a href="/wiki/Maryland_Gazette" title="Maryland Gazette">Maryland Gazette</a> and the weekly <a href="/wiki/Crofton,_Maryland" title="Crofton, Maryland">Crofton</a>-West County Gazette. At the time of the shooting, its offices were located at 888 Bestgate Road in <a href="/wiki/Parole,_Maryland" title="Parole, Maryland">Parole</a>, an unincorporated area of <a href="/wiki/Anne_Arundel_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Anne Arundel County">Anne Arundel County</a> just outside Annapolis.<a href="#cite_note-Sun-6">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-AboutUs-7">[7]</a> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Incident">Incident</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Capital_Gazette_shooting&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Incident">edit</a>]</div> Sometime after 2 p.m. (<a href="/wiki/Eastern_Time_Zone" title="Eastern Time Zone">EDT</a>) on June 28, 2018, Jarrod Ramos arrived at <a href="/wiki/The_Capital" title="The Capital">The Capital</a>'s offices on Bestgate Road. He barricaded the rear exit of the office to prevent people from escaping,<a href="#cite_note-:0-8">[8]</a> then entered the building with a 12-gauge <a href="/wiki/Mossberg_500" title="Mossberg 500">Mossberg 500</a> pump-action <a href="/wiki/Shotgun" title="Shotgun">shotgun</a><a href="#cite_note-:0-8">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-CBS-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a> and a backpack laden with smoke bombs, <a href="/wiki/Stun_grenade" title="Stun grenade">flashbang</a> devices, and grenades.<a href="#cite_note-CBS-9">[9]</a> Police later said that the gun had been purchased legally in the previous 18 months.<a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a> Around 2:30 p.m., Ramos "shot through the glass door to the office and opened fire on multiple employees", according to Phil Davis, a courts and crime reporter for the Capital who took refuge as the shooting began.<a href="#cite_note-CNN-12">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-Capital_Gazette-13">[13]</a> Davis later described hearing the gunman reload.<a href="#cite_note-Sun-6">[6]</a> Wendi Winters, a reporter, charged the gunman with a trash can and recycling bin, screaming at him, distracting him long enough for survivors to escape or take refuge between filing cabinets. Ramos then shot her.<a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a><a href="#cite_note-Price-15">[15]</a><a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Anne_Arundel_County_Police_Department" class="mw-redirect" title="Anne Arundel County Police Department">Anne Arundel County Police Department</a> received reports of the shooting around 2:34 pm; officers reportedly arrived within one minute of their dispatch.<a href="#cite_note-WTOP-17">[17]</a> The police discovered Ramos underneath a desk in the office, and surveillance within the office documented the incident and helped identify him as the perpetrator.<a href="#cite_note-:4-18">[18]</a> Davis described the newspapers' offices as a "war zone" after the shooting.<a href="#cite_note-Capital_Gazette-13">[13]</a> Several injured victims were sent to <a href="/wiki/Anne_Arundel_Medical_Center" title="Anne Arundel Medical Center">Anne Arundel Medical Center</a> for treatment.<a href="#cite_note-WTOP-17">[17]</a><a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a> County police evacuated 170 people from the building to a reunification center set up at the nearby <a href="/wiki/Westfield_Annapolis" class="mw-redirect" title="Westfield Annapolis">Westfield Annapolis</a> shopping center.<a href="#cite_note-CBS-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a> Survivors were later interviewed by the criminal investigations unit of the Anne Arundel County Police Department.<a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Victims">Victims</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Capital_Gazette_shooting&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Victims">edit</a>]</div> Ramos killed five people and injured two more.<a href="#cite_note-CNBC-2">[2]</a> The dead were: <ul><li>Gerald Fischman, age 61, <a href="/wiki/Columnist" title="Columnist">columnist</a> and <a href="/wiki/Editorial_page" class="mw-redirect" title="Editorial page">editorial page</a> editor for The Capital<a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rob_Hiaasen" title="Rob Hiaasen">Rob Hiaasen</a>, age 59, assistant editor and weekend columnist for The Capital<a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a></li> <li>John McNamara, age 56, <a href="/wiki/Sports_reporter" class="mw-redirect" title="Sports reporter">sports reporter</a> for The Capital<a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a> and editor and primary reporter for The Bowie Blade-News<a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a></li> <li>Rebecca Smith, age 34, sales assistant who had just started working for Capital Gazette Communications<a href="#cite_note-CNN-12">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a></li> <li>Wendi Winters, age 65, community <a href="/wiki/Beat_reporter" class="mw-redirect" title="Beat reporter">beat reporter</a> and special publication editor for The Capital<a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a></li></ul> According to the <a href="/wiki/Committee_to_Protect_Journalists" title="Committee to Protect Journalists">Committee to Protect Journalists</a>, the Capital Gazette shooting was one of two incidents in which multiple <a href="/wiki/List_of_journalists_killed_in_the_United_States" title="List of journalists killed in the United States">journalists were killed in the United States</a> since the organization began compiling data in 1992. The other incident was the <a href="/wiki/Murders_of_Alison_Parker_and_Adam_Ward" title="Murders of Alison Parker and Adam Ward">murders of Alison Parker and Adam Ward</a> during a live television interview in 2015.<a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Perpetrator">Perpetrator</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Capital_Gazette_shooting&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Perpetrator">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Jarrod Warren Ramos</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"> (1979-12-21) December 21, 1979 (age 44) <div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Laurel,_Maryland" title="Laurel, Maryland">Laurel, Maryland</a>, U.S.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/University_of_Maryland,_College_Park" title="University of Maryland, College Park">University of Maryland, College Park</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Criminal charge</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Murder_in_United_States_law" title="Murder in United States law">First-degree murder</a> (5 counts) Attempted <a href="/wiki/First-degree_murder" class="mw-redirect" title="First-degree murder">first-degree murder</a> First-degree <a href="/wiki/Assault" title="Assault">assault</a> (6 counts) <a href="/wiki/Criminal_possession_of_a_weapon" title="Criminal possession of a weapon">Firearm use in commission of a felony or violent crime</a> (11 counts)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Penalty</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Back-to-back_life_sentences" title="Back-to-back life sentences">5 life sentences</a> plus 345 years</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Imprisoned at</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/North_Branch_Correctional_Institution" title="North Branch Correctional Institution">North Branch Correctional Institution</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cumberland,_Maryland" title="Cumberland, Maryland">Cumberland, Maryland</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> Jarrod Warren Ramos<a href="#cite_note-CNBC-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-EveningStandard-29">[29]</a><a href="#cite_note-BaltSun-30">[30]</a> (born December 21, 1979) was captured by police and taken into custody as a suspect, but refused to identify himself.<a href="#cite_note-CBS-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-BBC-31">[31]</a> Early reports said that the gunman mutilated his fingertips to avoid identification,<a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a><a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a> but a law-enforcement official later stated that an issue with the fingerprint machine had caused the difficulties in identifying the suspect, and that his fingertips had not been mutilated.<a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a> The police later announced that he had specifically targeted Capital Gazette Communications.<a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a><a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a> In a court filing, Ramos stated he had seen five mental health professionals for at least 75 visits before the shooting, and exhibited a pattern of threats.<a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a> Many of those around Ramos said he was a calculated, manipulative loner, who would become angry when things did not go his way. Some were convinced that he would one day hurt someone.<a href="#cite_note-:2-38">[38]</a> None of Ramos's immediate family responded to requests for comment; other relatives said that they had had no contact with him for several years.<a href="#cite_note-:3-39">[39]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Previous_dispute_with_newspaper">Previous dispute with newspaper</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Capital_Gazette_shooting&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Previous dispute with newspaper">edit</a>]</div> In 2012, Ramos sued The Capital in a <a href="/wiki/Defamation" title="Defamation">defamation</a> case he brought over a 2011 newspaper article reporting on his guilty plea for <a href="/wiki/Stalking" title="Stalking">criminal harassment</a>.<a href="#cite_note-BaltSun-30">[30]</a><a href="#cite_note-ramossuit-40">[40]</a> After multiple appeals from Ramos, the defamation case against the newspaper was dismissed in 2015 by <a href="/wiki/Prince_George%27s_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Prince George's County">Prince George's County</a> circuit court judge Maureen M. Lamasney, who ruled in favor of the paper because their reporting was based on publicly available records and Ramos had produced no evidence that the article was inaccurate.<a href="#cite_note-ramossuit-40">[40]</a> Lamasney wrote in her court opinion that Ramos's complaint was "a fundamental failure to understand what defamation law is, and more particularly, what defamation law is not".<a href="#cite_note-ramossuit-40">[40]</a> Former Capital editor and publisher Thomas Marquardt said Ramos began harassing the staff of the newspaper after the article on him was published in 2011.<a href="#cite_note-BaltSun-30">[30]</a> In 2013, Marquardt contacted the Anne Arundel County Police Department about Ramos's behavior, but the department did not pursue the report.<a href="#cite_note-BaltSun-30">[30]</a> Marquardt also consulted the newspaper's attorneys about filing a restraining order against Ramos, and recalled telling them, "This is a guy who is going to come in and shoot us".<a href="#cite_note-BaltSun-30">[30]</a> After his lawsuit against the newspaper was dismissed, Ramos opened a <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a> account, which he used to attack the newspaper and taunt its owners and staff.<a href="#cite_note-BaltSun-30">[30]</a><a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a> A former FBI senior profiler speculated that Ramos was "an injustice collector", whom she described as "someone who goes through life ... collect[ing] injustices, real or imagined".<a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a> Ramos reportedly previously sent threatening letters to the newspaper's former attorney, to the <a href="/wiki/Maryland_Court_of_Special_Appeals" class="mw-redirect" title="Maryland Court of Special Appeals">Maryland Court of Special Appeals</a>, and to Charles Moylan Jr., the appellate judge who had ruled against Ramos in his defamation case.<a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_lawsuits">Other lawsuits</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Capital_Gazette_shooting&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Other lawsuits">edit</a>]</div> Ramos's use of the justice system as a form of attempting to get his way was seen in at least two other cases. When he was dismissed from his job at the <a href="/wiki/Bureau_of_Labor_Statistics" title="Bureau of Labor Statistics">Bureau of Labor Statistics</a>, over "suitability concerns", he sued the agency and won the case, yet was still dismissed from the agency. In 2009, a former classmate took out peace orders (used to prevent contact between people), followed by criminal harassment charges, which he lost.<a href="#cite_note-:2-38">[38]</a> In an affidavit, the harassment victim wrote, "I am physically afraid of Mr. Ramos, and that he may cause me serious physical injury and/or death".<a href="#cite_note-:3-39">[39]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="June_28,_2018,_letters">June 28, 2018, letters</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Capital_Gazette_shooting&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: June 28, 2018, letters">edit</a>]</div> On Thursday, June 28, police reported that Ramos sent letters to three people who had been involved in his defamation lawsuit, with a packet being received by The Capital's former attorney that included a letter addressed to Judge Moylan, who wrote the opinion upholding the dismissal of his defamation case. In it, he wrote, "Welcome, Mr. Moylan, to your unexpected legacy: YOU should have died ... Friends forever, Jarrod W. Ramos".<a href="#cite_note-:3-39">[39]</a> The letter continues; "I further certify I then did proceed to the office of respondent Capital-Gazette Communications ... with the objective of killing every person present".<a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a> One of the letters thought to have been written by the suspect was published by other news sources. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Guilty_plea_and_trial">Guilty plea and trial</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Capital_Gazette_shooting&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Guilty plea and trial">edit</a>]</div> On July 20, 2018, Anne Arundel County prosecutors indicted Jarrod W. Ramos on 23 counts: five counts of first-degree murder, one count of attempted first-degree murder, six counts of first-degree assault, and 11 counts of the use of a firearm in the commission of a felony.<a href="#cite_note-:6-45">[45]</a><a href="#cite_note-Levenson-46">[46]</a><a href="#cite_note-Sun-20Jul2018-47">[47]</a> Ramos was charged with five counts of <a href="/wiki/First-degree_murder_(United_States_law)" class="mw-redirect" title="First-degree murder (United States law)">first-degree murder</a>; one count of attempted first-degree murder, for shooting at photographer Paul Gillespie; six counts of first-degree <a href="/wiki/Assault" title="Assault">assault</a> related to the attacks on Gillespie, staff writers Selene San Felice, Phil Davis, and Rachael Pacella, reporting intern Anthony Messenger, and sales associate Janel Cooley; and 11 counts of using a firearm in the commission of a felony or violent crime.<a href="#cite_note-:6-45">[45]</a><a href="#cite_note-:5-48">[48]</a> He was ordered to be held without bail after he was determined to be a flight risk and a danger to the community,<a href="#cite_note-:4-18">[18]</a> and was placed on suicide watch while in custody of law enforcement.<a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a> On August 20, 2018, Ramos pleaded not guilty to all charges.<a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a> On April 29, 2019, Ramos entered a plea of not guilty and not criminally responsible, and the judge ordered that he be evaluated by the <a href="/wiki/Maryland_Department_of_Health" title="Maryland Department of Health">Department of Health and Mental Hygiene</a>.<a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a> At a pretrial hearing held on October 21, 2019, the judge ruled that based on the Health Department's report, Ramos is legally sane and can be held criminally responsible for his actions and his pending trial should proceed.<a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a><a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a> The following week, Ramos <a href="/wiki/Insanity_defense" title="Insanity defense">pleaded guilty but not responsible by reason of insanity</a> to all 23 counts.<a href="#cite_note-Post-28Oct2019-3">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-Capital-28Oct2019-54">[54]</a><a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a> Since he pleaded <a href="/wiki/Insanity_defense" title="Insanity defense">not criminally responsible</a>, the remaining legal issue was whether Ramos is legally responsible for the multiple murders.<a href="#cite_note-Capital-28Oct2019-54">[54]</a><a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a><a href="#cite_note-WitteeKunzelman-57">[57]</a><a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a> A trial date was delayed several times due to the large quantity of evidence, the COVID-19 pandemic, and the reassignment of a judge.<a href="#cite_note-:5-48">[48]</a><a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a><a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a><a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a><a href="#cite_note-Post-7Nov2019-62">[62]</a><a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a><a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a><a href="#cite_note-65">[65]</a> At a two-week trial, six survivors of the shooting gave evidence, and <a href="/wiki/Expert_witness" title="Expert witness">expert witnesses</a> on both sides also gave testimony.<a href="#cite_note-Levenson-46">[46]</a> Expert witnesses for the defense determined that Ramos had <a href="/wiki/Autism_spectrum_disorder" class="mw-redirect" title="Autism spectrum disorder">autism spectrum disorder</a>, <a href="/wiki/Obsessive-compulsive_disorder" class="mw-redirect" title="Obsessive-compulsive disorder">obsessive-compulsive disorder</a>, <a href="/wiki/Delusional_disorder" title="Delusional disorder">delusional disorder</a> and <a href="/wiki/Narcissistic_personality_disorder" title="Narcissistic personality disorder">narcissistic personality disorder</a>; expert witnesses for the prosecution determined that Ramos had <a href="/wiki/Schizotypal_personality_disorder" title="Schizotypal personality disorder">schizotypal personality disorder</a> and narcissistic personality disorder with <a href="/wiki/Obsessive_compulsive_personality_disorder" class="mw-redirect" title="Obsessive compulsive personality disorder">obsessive compulsive personality traits</a> but found no signs of autism and had a fairly normal childhood. A neuropsychologist questioned the diagnosis of autism testifying that they did not adequately test him and did not have all the information from relatives to determine autism. Psychologist Marshall Cowan also disagreed with his autism diagnosis, stating that the absence of medical and academic records makes it unlikely Ramos has autism. They also found that his behaviors were inconsistent with obsessive-compulsive disorder, with the OCD symptoms Ramos reported having been contradicted by correctional officers and did not have delusional disorder or <a href="/wiki/Psychotic_disorder" class="mw-redirect" title="Psychotic disorder">psychotic disorders</a>.<a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a> They testified that he was sane at the time of the killings.<a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a><a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a> A court-appointed forensic psychiatrist, Dr. Sameer Patel, testified that Ramos suffered a "severe <a href="/wiki/Narcissistic_injury" title="Narcissistic injury">narcissistic injury</a>" from the Capital Gazette article about his harassment allegations in 2011 and was motivated by a fixation on revenge; that Ramos had expressed regret that he had been unable to kill everyone in the newsroom and the <a href="/wiki/State%27s_attorney" class="mw-redirect" title="State's attorney">state's attorney</a>; and that Ramos had carefully planned the attack on the newspaper's office after determining that a courthouse, his initial target, was too secure.<a href="#cite_note-Levenson-46">[46]</a> In July 2021, the jury found Ramos criminally responsible, rejecting Ramos's <a href="/wiki/Insanity_defense" title="Insanity defense">insanity defense</a> and determining that he committed the killings while mentally competent and capable of conforming his actions to the law.<a href="#cite_note-Levenson-46">[46]</a> On September 28, 2021, Ramos was sentenced to five life terms plus 345 years in prison.<a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a> He is currently imprisoned at <a href="/wiki/North_Branch_Correctional_Institution" title="North Branch Correctional Institution">North Branch Correctional Institution</a>, a maximum security prison, in <a href="/wiki/Cumberland,_Maryland" title="Cumberland, Maryland">Cumberland, Maryland</a>, serving his sentence of life imprisonment. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reactions">Reactions</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Capital_Gazette_shooting&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Reactions">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Law_enforcement_in_other_locations">Law enforcement in other locations</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Capital_Gazette_shooting&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Law enforcement in other locations">edit</a>]</div> Police were also sent to the offices of <a href="/wiki/The_Baltimore_Sun" title="The Baltimore Sun">The Baltimore Sun</a>, which owns Capital Gazette Communications,<a href="#cite_note-Capital_Gazette-13">[13]</a> as a precaution, although no threat was registered there.<a href="#cite_note-Sun-6">[6]</a> The <a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Police_Department" title="New York City Police Department">New York City Police Department</a> also deployed <a href="/wiki/Counter-terrorism" class="mw-redirect" title="Counter-terrorism">counter-terrorism</a> units to the headquarters of major news outlets in New York City as a precaution against similar attacks.<a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Police_Department" title="Chicago Police Department">Chicago Police Department</a> took similar actions.<a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Political">Political</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Capital_Gazette_shooting&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Political">edit</a>]</div> <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> was briefed on the shooting and offered his <a href="/wiki/Thoughts_and_prayers" title="Thoughts and prayers">thoughts and prayers</a> by tweet.<a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a> He later declined to lower US flags to <a href="/wiki/Half-staff" class="mw-redirect" title="Half-staff">half-staff</a>, as is custom for mass shootings, despite requests from Annapolis mayor <a href="/wiki/Gavin_Buckley" title="Gavin Buckley">Gavin Buckley</a> and the lowering of Maryland flags by the <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Maryland" title="Governor of Maryland">Governor of Maryland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Larry_Hogan" title="Larry Hogan">Larry Hogan</a>.<a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a> On July 3, the <a href="/wiki/White_House" title="White House">White House</a> was reported to have permitted the lowering of the US flags on federal buildings for the day, with the President then issuing a proclamation for the flags to be lowered nationwide until sunset on July 3.<a href="#cite_note-:1-74">[74]</a> Some commentators have called the shooting an attack on the media, and framed it alongside comments by Trump that the "<a href="/wiki/Fake_news" title="Fake news">fake news</a> media" (<a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a>, <a href="/wiki/American_Broadcasting_Company" title="American Broadcasting Company">ABC</a>, <a href="/wiki/CBS" title="CBS">CBS</a>, <a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a>, <a href="/wiki/NBC_News" title="NBC News">NBC News</a>) are the "<a href="/wiki/Enemy_of_the_people#Donald_Trump" title="Enemy of the people">enemy of the people</a>".<a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a><a href="#cite_note-76">[76]</a> A Reuters journalist apologized for his comments blaming Trump. Reuters said it did not condone his behavior.<a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a> The Sunday after the shooting, the staff of the Capital Gazette wrote, "We won't forget being called an enemy of the people".<a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a> Days before, right-wing commentator <a href="/wiki/Milo_Yiannopoulos" title="Milo Yiannopoulos">Milo Yiannopoulos</a> wrote that he "can't wait for vigilante squads to start gunning journalists down on sight" in text messages to reporters. After the shooting, Yiannopoulos said the texts were just a joke.<a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a><a href="#cite_note-80">[80]</a> On <a href="/wiki/Reason.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Reason.com">Reason.com</a>, Elizabeth Nolan Brown criticized the media response to the shooting, writing that Ramos' "motive doesn't seem related to any of the political agendas offered up in the immediate aftermath by <a href="/wiki/Hack_writer" title="Hack writer">hacks</a> and <a href="/wiki/Agent_provocateur" title="Agent provocateur">provocateurs</a>", and that the shooter's anger against the newspaper derived from a personal grudge rather than political motivations.<a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a> Similarly, the Franklin <a href="/wiki/Daily_Journal_(Franklin,_Indiana)" title="Daily Journal (Franklin, Indiana)">Daily Journal</a> wrote that "the shooting had nothing to do with Trump or his ongoing battle with the press ... the crisis in Maryland allowed people to criticize political opponents who had nothing to do with the actual events".<a href="#cite_note-82">[82]</a> Governor Hogan tweeted that he was "[a]bsolutely devastated to learn of this tragedy in Annapolis", and asked residents to "heed all warnings and stay away from the area".<a href="#cite_note-Sun-6">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a> In a press conference, he praised local law enforcement for responding within 60 seconds.<a href="#cite_note-CBS-9">[9]</a> In March and April 2019, the <a href="/wiki/Maryland_General_Assembly" title="Maryland General Assembly">Maryland General Assembly</a> voted unanimously to designate June 28 "Freedom of the Press Day" in honor of the victims.<a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a><a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a><a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Journalism">Journalism</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Capital_Gazette_shooting&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Journalism">edit</a>]</div> After the shooting, <a href="/wiki/Tribune_Publishing" title="Tribune Publishing">Tronc</a> CEO <a href="/wiki/Justin_Dearborn" title="Justin Dearborn">Justin Dearborn</a> said: "We are focused now on providing our employees and their families with support during this tragic time. We commend the police and first responders for their quick response".<a href="#cite_note-nasdaqceostatement-87">[87]</a> The owner of the Capital Gazette created a fund for the families, victims, and survivors of the shooting, in addition to a scholarship memorial fund for journalism students.<a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a> A separate <a href="/wiki/GoFundMe" title="GoFundMe">GoFundMe</a> fundraiser, created by a <a href="/wiki/Bloomberg_Government" title="Bloomberg Government">Bloomberg Government</a> reporter, hit the initial target and grew to almost $200,000 by July 1, 2019.<a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a> Reporters for The Capital and Gazette began coverage of the shooting as it happened, from the newsroom and while returning from the field. Despite the shooting, journalists and staff at The Capital insisted on putting out the next edition of their paper only hours after the fatal shootings.<a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a> The edition's opinion page was left blank to commemorate the victims, with the exception of a small note stating that the staff members "are speechless".<a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a> The Capital published an editorial on July 1, 2018, signed by its entire staff of reporters and editors, thanking the citizens of Annapolis and Anne Arundel County for their support following the shooting.<a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a> In December 2018, the staff of Capital Gazette Communications was selected as a recipient of <a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Time_Person_of_the_Year" title="Time Person of the Year">Person of the Year 2018</a>, as one of "The Guardians", a collection of journalists from around the world in their fight against the "War on Truth".<a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a> On April 2, 2019, the News Leaders Association selected the staff of the Capital Gazette and The Baltimore Sun as the winners of the <a href="/wiki/Al_Neuharth" title="Al Neuharth">Al Neuharth</a> Breaking News Reporting Award for their coverage of the shootings. The Capital Gazette staff were also named as finalists for the <a href="/wiki/Burl_Osborne" title="Burl Osborne">Burl Osborne</a> Award for Editorial Leadership – Small, and the Visual Journalism Award – Small.<a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a><a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a> The Capital was awarded a <a href="/wiki/Pulitzer_Prize_Special_Citations_and_Awards" title="Pulitzer Prize Special Citations and Awards">Pulitzer Prize Special Citation</a> on April 15, 2019, to "honor the journalists, staff and editorial board of the Capital Gazette, Annapolis, Maryland, for their courageous response to the largest killing of journalists in U.S. history in their newsroom on June 28, 2018, and for demonstrating unflagging commitment to covering the news and serving their community at a time of unspeakable grief".<a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a><a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a> The citation also included a $100,000 bequest "to further the newspaper's journalistic mission",<a href="#cite_note-98">[98]</a> and the editorial staff were named as finalists for the Pulitzer Prize in Editorial Writing.<a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vigils_and_memorials">Vigils and memorials</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Capital_Gazette_shooting&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Vigils and memorials">edit</a>]</div> Colleagues, friends, and family members of the deceased victims held a candlelit vigil on the streets of Annapolis on June 29, to honor the deceased. Capital Gazette reporter Phil Davis read the names of the deceased, and told the crowds that they were here "to honor who (the victims) were and what their families did not have to go through".<a href="#cite_note-100">[100]</a> Annapolis mayor <a href="/wiki/Gavin_Buckley" title="Gavin Buckley">Gavin Buckley</a> announced that the city planned to hold a summer music festival that will act as a celebration of the <a href="/wiki/Freedom_of_the_press_in_the_United_States" title="Freedom of the press in the United States">freedom of the press</a> and as a memorial for the journalists who were killed.<a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a> The concert was held on July 28, 2018, under the title Annapolis Rising: A Benefit for The Capital Gazette and Free Press. The event featured performances by the rock bands <a href="/wiki/Good_Charlotte" title="Good Charlotte">Good Charlotte</a> and <a href="/wiki/Less_Than_Jake" title="Less Than Jake">Less Than Jake</a>, a presentation by comedian <a href="/wiki/Jordan_Klepper" title="Jordan Klepper">Jordan Klepper</a>, and a speech by Washington Post editor-in-chief <a href="/wiki/Martin_Baron" title="Martin Baron">Martin Baron</a>.<a href="#cite_note-102">[102]</a> Proceeds from this event will be used to benefit a fund established for the victims and survivors, as well as journalism scholarships.<a href="#cite_note-103">[103]</a> In July 2018, the equipment manager of the <a href="/wiki/Washington_Capitals" title="Washington Capitals">Washington Capitals</a>, the <a href="/wiki/2017%E2%80%9318_NHL_season" title="2017–18 NHL season">2018</a> <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Cup" title="Stanley Cup">Stanley Cup</a> champions, brought the Stanley Cup to the Capital Gazette's temporary office to <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Cup#As_a_morale_booster" title="Stanley Cup">boost the employees' morale</a>.<a href="#cite_note-104">[104]</a><a href="#cite_note-105">[105]</a> In December 2020, Wendi Winters, who rushed the shooter and was credited with saving the lives of her colleagues by allowing them time to escape, was posthumously awarded the Carnegie Medal by the <a href="/wiki/Carnegie_Hero_Fund_Commission" class="mw-redirect" title="Carnegie Hero Fund Commission">Carnegie Hero Fund Commission</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Price-15">[15]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Physical_memorial_sites">Physical memorial sites</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Capital_Gazette_shooting&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Physical memorial sites">edit</a>]</div> Nearly one year after the shooting, Tribune Publishing Chairman <a href="/wiki/David_Dreier" title="David Dreier">David Dreier</a> established the <a href="/wiki/Fallen_Journalists_Memorial_Foundation" title="Fallen Journalists Memorial Foundation">Fallen Journalists Memorial Foundation</a> (FJM Foundation), which aims to construct a memorial in <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a> to honor journalists who have died in pursuit of the truth.<a href="#cite_note-106">[106]</a> Congress unanimously passed the Fallen Journalists Memorial Act in December 2020.<a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a> In the same month, President <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> signed the act into law, authorizing the FJM Foundation to establish a commemorative work honoring fallen journalists.<a href="#cite_note-108">[108]</a> A memorial to the five murdered Capital Gazette staffers, entitled Guardians of the First Amendment, was unveiled in Newman Park in Annapolis on June 28, 2021, the third anniversary of the shooting.<a href="#cite_note-109">[109]</a> It consists of five pillars and a stone with an engraving of the text of the First Amendment.<a href="#cite_note-Price-15">[15]</a><a href="#cite_note-110">[110]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Capital_Gazette_shooting&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Hebdo_shooting" title="Charlie Hebdo shooting">Charlie Hebdo shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aberdeen,_Maryland_shooting" title="Aberdeen, Maryland shooting">Aberdeen, Maryland shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mass_shootings_in_the_United_States" title="Mass shootings in the United States">Mass shootings in the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_journalists_killed_in_the_United_States" title="List of journalists killed in the United States">List of journalists killed in the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fallen_Journalists_Memorial_Foundation" title="Fallen Journalists Memorial Foundation">Fallen Journalists Memorial Foundation</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Capital_Gazette_shooting&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFWilliamsHarmon2018" class="citation news cs1">Williams, Timothy; Harmon, Amy (June 29, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2018/06/29/us/jarrod-ramos-annapolis-shooting.html">"Maryland Shooting Suspect Had Long-Running Dispute With Newspaper"</a>. The New York Times. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181210160638/https://www.nytimes.com/2018/06/29/us/jarrod-ramos-annapolis-shooting.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 10, 2018. 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Retrieved June 28, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Baltimore+Sun&rft.atitle=Alleged+Annapolis+Capital+shooter+Jarrod+Ramos+had+long-running+feud+with+paper&rft.date=2018-06-28&rft.aulast=Duncan&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft.au=Bogel-Burroughs%2C+Nicholas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baltimoresun.com%2Fnews%2Fcrime%2Fbs-md-ramos-search-20180628-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACapital+Gazette+shooting" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBC-31"><a href="#cite_ref-BBC_31-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-44645986">"Annapolis shooting: Five killed in attack on US newspaper"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a>. June 28, 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180628205207/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-44645986">Archived</a> from the original on June 28, 2018. Retrieved June 28, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Annapolis+shooting%3A+Five+killed+in+attack+on+US+newspaper&rft.date=2018-06-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-us-canada-44645986&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACapital+Gazette+shooting" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMartinez2018" class="citation news cs1">Martinez, Peter (June 28, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbsnews.com/news/annapolis-shooting-suspect-damaged-fingerprints-latest-updates-live-stream-today-2018-06-28/">"Annapolis shooting suspect damaged his fingertips to thwart identification, source says"</a>. CBS News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180628235110/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/annapolis-shooting-suspect-damaged-fingerprints-latest-updates-live-stream-today-2018-06-28/">Archived</a> from the original on June 28, 2018. Retrieved June 28, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CBS+News&rft.atitle=Annapolis+shooting+suspect+damaged+his+fingertips+to+thwart+identification%2C+source+says&rft.date=2018-06-28&rft.aulast=Martinez&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbsnews.com%2Fnews%2Fannapolis-shooting-suspect-damaged-fingerprints-latest-updates-live-stream-today-2018-06-28%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACapital+Gazette+shooting" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/us/live-news/maryland-newspaper-shooting/h_9a83464231837c41f32cfd654ae9d083">"Suspect's fingerprints appear to have been altered, sources say"</a>. CNN. June 28, 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180629025247/https://www.cnn.com/us/live-news/maryland-newspaper-shooting/h_9a83464231837c41f32cfd654ae9d083">Archived</a> from the original on June 29, 2018. Retrieved June 28, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Suspect%27s+fingerprints+appear+to+have+been+altered%2C+sources+say&rft.date=2018-06-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2Fus%2Flive-news%2Fmaryland-newspaper-shooting%2Fh_9a83464231837c41f32cfd654ae9d083&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACapital+Gazette+shooting" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://abc7chicago.com/what-we-know-about-the-capital-gazette-shooting-suspect/3671384/">"What we know about the Capital Gazette shooting suspect"</a>. ABC7 Chicago. 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Retrieved June 29, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ABC7+Chicago&rft.atitle=What+we+know+about+the+Capital+Gazette+shooting+suspect&rft.date=2018-06-28&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fabc7chicago.com%2Fwhat-we-know-about-the-capital-gazette-shooting-suspect%2F3671384%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACapital+Gazette+shooting" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBuiWigginsJackman2018" class="citation news cs1">Bui, Lynh; Wiggins, Ovetta; Jackman, Tom (June 28, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/public-safety/heavy-police-activity-reported-around-capital-gazette-newsroom-in-annapolis/2018/06/28/32e0123e-7b05-11e8-93cc-6d3beccdd7a3_story.html">"Five dead, gunman in custody after targeted shooting at Capital Gazette building in Annapolis, police say"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230213074650/https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/public-safety/heavy-police-activity-reported-around-capital-gazette-newsroom-in-annapolis/2018/06/28/32e0123e-7b05-11e8-93cc-6d3beccdd7a3_story.html">Archived</a> from the original on February 13, 2023. Retrieved June 28, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Five+dead%2C+gunman+in+custody+after+targeted+shooting+at+Capital+Gazette+building+in+Annapolis%2C+police+say&rft.date=2018-06-28&rft.aulast=Bui&rft.aufirst=Lynh&rft.au=Wiggins%2C+Ovetta&rft.au=Jackman%2C+Tom&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Flocal%2Fpublic-safety%2Fheavy-police-activity-reported-around-capital-gazette-newsroom-in-annapolis%2F2018%2F06%2F28%2F32e0123e-7b05-11e8-93cc-6d3beccdd7a3_story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACapital+Gazette+shooting" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStanglinBaconCummingsRossman2018" class="citation news cs1">Stanglin, Doug; Bacon, John; Cummings, William; Rossman, Sean (June 28, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/2018/06/28/shooting-annapolis-newspaper-suspect-custody-police-say/743150002/">"5 killed in 'targeted attack' on Capital Gazette newspaper, police say"</a>. <a href="/wiki/USA_Today" title="USA Today">USA Today</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180628205327/https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/2018/06/28/shooting-annapolis-newspaper-suspect-custody-police-say/743150002/">Archived</a> from the original on June 28, 2018. Retrieved June 28, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=USA+Today&rft.atitle=5+killed+in+%27targeted+attack%27+on+Capital+Gazette+newspaper%2C+police+say&rft.date=2018-06-28&rft.aulast=Stanglin&rft.aufirst=Doug&rft.au=Bacon%2C+John&rft.au=Cummings%2C+William&rft.au=Rossman%2C+Sean&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fstory%2Fnews%2F2018%2F06%2F28%2Fshooting-annapolis-newspaper-suspect-custody-police-say%2F743150002%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACapital+Gazette+shooting" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHughes2018" class="citation news cs1">Hughes, Trevor (July 3, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/2018/07/03/ramos-suspect-newspaper-killings-had-long-history-threats-mental-health-issues/753081002/">"Capital Gazette shooting suspect seen as angry loner, obsessed with those who 'wronged' him"</a>. USA TODAY. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180705011926/https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/2018/07/03/ramos-suspect-newspaper-killings-had-long-history-threats-mental-health-issues/753081002/">Archived</a> from the original on July 5, 2018. 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Capital Gazette. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230810230436/https://www.capitalgazette.com/news/crime/ac-cn-ramos-yearbook-0708-story.html">Archived</a> from the original on August 10, 2023. Retrieved July 8, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Capital+Gazette&rft.atitle=Capital+Gazette+homicide+suspect+Jarrod+Ramos+was+an+%27outcast+of+the+outcasts%2C%27+classmate+says&rft.date=2018-07-08&rft.aulast=Cook&rft.aufirst=Chase&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.capitalgazette.com%2Fnews%2Fcrime%2Fac-cn-ramos-yearbook-0708-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACapital+Gazette+shooting" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-39">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:3_39-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_39-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_39-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBogel-Burroughs2018" class="citation news cs1">Bogel-Burroughs, Ian Duncan, Nicholas (July 8, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baltimoresun.com/news/crime/bs-md-ramos-profile-20180705-story.html">"Capital Gazette shooting suspect's anger flared, and fell silent. Then, police say, it exploded"</a>. Baltimore Sun. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230810230335/https://www.baltimoresun.com/news/crime/bs-md-ramos-profile-20180705-story.html">Archived</a> from the original on August 10, 2023. Retrieved July 8, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Baltimore+Sun&rft.atitle=Capital+Gazette+shooting+suspect%27s+anger+flared%2C+and+fell+silent.+Then%2C+police+say%2C+it+exploded&rft.date=2018-07-08&rft.aulast=Bogel-Burroughs&rft.aufirst=Ian+Duncan%2C+Nicholas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baltimoresun.com%2Fnews%2Fcrime%2Fbs-md-ramos-profile-20180705-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACapital+Gazette+shooting" class="Z3988"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_news" title="Template:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-ramossuit-40">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ramossuit_40-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ramossuit_40-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ramossuit_40-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPratt2015" class="citation news cs1">Pratt, Tim (September 22, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.capitalgazette.com/news/ph-ac-cn-jarrod-ramos-ruling-0923-20150922-story.html">"Appellate court upholds ruling in favor of Capital-Gazette"</a>. Capital Gazette. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180628215807/http://www.capitalgazette.com/news/ph-ac-cn-jarrod-ramos-ruling-0923-20150922-story.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 28, 2018. Retrieved June 28, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Capital+Gazette&rft.atitle=Appellate+court+upholds+ruling+in+favor+of+Capital-Gazette&rft.date=2015-09-22&rft.aulast=Pratt&rft.aufirst=Tim&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.capitalgazette.com%2Fnews%2Fph-ac-cn-jarrod-ramos-ruling-0923-20150922-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACapital+Gazette+shooting" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBecket2018" class="citation web cs1">Becket, Stefan (June 29, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbsnews.com/news/jarrod-ramos-annapolis-shooting-suspect-identified-maryland-shooting-capital-gazette-today-2018-06-28/">"Jarrod Ramos, 38, identified as suspect in Annapolis shooting"</a>. CBS News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180629023842/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/jarrod-ramos-annapolis-shooting-suspect-identified-maryland-shooting-capital-gazette-today-2018-06-28/">Archived</a> from the original on June 29, 2018. Retrieved June 29, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CBS+News&rft.atitle=Jarrod+Ramos%2C+38%2C+identified+as+suspect+in+Annapolis+shooting&rft.date=2018-06-29&rft.aulast=Becket&rft.aufirst=Stefan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbsnews.com%2Fnews%2Fjarrod-ramos-annapolis-shooting-suspect-identified-maryland-shooting-capital-gazette-today-2018-06-28%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACapital+Gazette+shooting" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSundby2018" class="citation web cs1">Sundby, Alex (June 29, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbsnews.com/news/jarrod-ramos-annapolis-shooting-suspect-an-injustice-collector-former-fbi-profiler-says/">"Annapolis shooting suspect "an injustice collector," former FBI profiler says"</a>. <a href="/wiki/CBS_News" title="CBS News">CBS News</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180630162027/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/jarrod-ramos-annapolis-shooting-suspect-an-injustice-collector-former-fbi-profiler-says/">Archived</a> from the original on June 30, 2018. Retrieved June 30, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CBS+News&rft.atitle=Annapolis+shooting+suspect+%22an+injustice+collector%2C%22+former+FBI+profiler+says&rft.date=2018-06-29&rft.aulast=Sundby&rft.aufirst=Alex&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbsnews.com%2Fnews%2Fjarrod-ramos-annapolis-shooting-suspect-an-injustice-collector-former-fbi-profiler-says%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACapital+Gazette+shooting" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDuncanRichman2018" class="citation news cs1">Duncan, Ian; Richman, Talia (July 2, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baltimoresun.com/news/crime/bs-md-ramos-letters-20180702-story.html">"Capital Gazette suspect allegedly mailed threatening letters before Thursday's shooting"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Baltimore_Sun" title="The Baltimore Sun">The Baltimore Sun</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230810230651/https://www.baltimoresun.com/news/crime/bs-md-ramos-letters-20180702-story.html">Archived</a> from the original on August 10, 2023. Retrieved August 9, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Baltimore+Sun&rft.atitle=Capital+Gazette+suspect+allegedly+mailed+threatening+letters+before+Thursday%27s+shooting&rft.date=2018-07-02&rft.aulast=Duncan&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft.au=Richman%2C+Talia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baltimoresun.com%2Fnews%2Fcrime%2Fbs-md-ramos-letters-20180702-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACapital+Gazette+shooting" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMoralesSanchez2018" class="citation news cs1">Morales, Mark; Sanchez, Ray (July 3, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2018/07/03/us/annapolis-capital-gazette-shooter-letter/index.html">"Newspaper shooting suspect's letter says aim was 'killing every person present'"</a>. CNN. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180704012216/https://www.cnn.com/2018/07/03/us/annapolis-capital-gazette-shooter-letter/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on July 4, 2018. Retrieved July 4, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Newspaper+shooting+suspect%27s+letter+says+aim+was+%27killing+every+person+present%27&rft.date=2018-07-03&rft.aulast=Morales&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.au=Sanchez%2C+Ray&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2018%2F07%2F03%2Fus%2Fannapolis-capital-gazette-shooter-letter%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACapital+Gazette+shooting" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:6-45">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:6_45-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_45-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://casesearch.courts.state.md.us/casesearch/inquiryDetail.jis?caseId=C02CR18001515&loc=60&detailLoc=ODYCRIM">"Case Number C-02-CR-18-001515: State of Maryland vs. JARROD WARREN RAMOS"</a>. 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Retrieved August 9, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&rft.atitle=Defendant+in+Capital+Gazette+shooting+asks+for+more+time+to+consider+insanity+plea&rft.date=2019-03-14&rft.aulast=Cook&rft.aufirst=Danielle+Ohl%2C+Chase&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chicagotribune.com%2Fac-cn-ramos-plea-20190314-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACapital+Gazette+shooting" class="Z3988"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-Post-7Nov2019-62"><a href="#cite_ref-Post-7Nov2019_62-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBui2019" class="citation news cs1">Bui, Lynh (November 7, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/public-safety/new-trial-date-set-for-admitted-capital-gazette-shooter-jarrod-ramos/2019/11/07/a2060268-fccd-11e9-ac8c-8eced29ca6ef_story.html">"New trial date set for admitted Capital Gazette shooter Jarrod Ramos"</a>. 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Retrieved July 6, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Capital+Gazette&rft.atitle=Stanley+Cup+visits+the+temporary+Capital+Gazette+office&rft.date=2018-07-03&rft.aulast=Wagner&rft.aufirst=Bill&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.capitalgazette.com%2Fsports%2Fac-cs-cup-to-cap-20180703-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACapital+Gazette+shooting" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAllen2018" class="citation news cs1">Allen, Scott (July 3, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/dc-sports-bog/wp/2018/07/03/the-stanley-cup-visited-the-capital-gazettes-temporary-office-in-annapolis/">"The Stanley Cup visited the Capital Gazette's temporary office in Annapolis"</a>. The Washington Post. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180716165959/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/dc-sports-bog/wp/2018/07/03/the-stanley-cup-visited-the-capital-gazettes-temporary-office-in-annapolis/">Archived</a> from the original on July 16, 2018. Retrieved July 6, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=The+Stanley+Cup+visited+the+Capital+Gazette%27s+temporary+office+in+Annapolis&rft.date=2018-07-03&rft.aulast=Allen&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fnews%2Fdc-sports-bog%2Fwp%2F2018%2F07%2F03%2Fthe-stanley-cup-visited-the-capital-gazettes-temporary-office-in-annapolis%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACapital+Gazette+shooting" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCook" class="citation web cs1">Cook, Chase. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.capitalgazette.com/news/nation-world/ac-cn-press-club-memorial-20190626-story.html">"Lawmakers pledge support for fallen journalist memorial, a seven-year endeavor"</a>. capitalgazette.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210226061914/https://www.capitalgazette.com/news/nation-world/ac-cn-press-club-memorial-20190626-story.html">Archived</a> from the original on February 26, 2021. Retrieved March 14, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=capitalgazette.com&rft.atitle=Lawmakers+pledge+support+for+fallen+journalist+memorial%2C+a+seven-year+endeavor&rft.aulast=Cook&rft.aufirst=Chase&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.capitalgazette.com%2Fnews%2Fnation-world%2Fac-cn-press-club-memorial-20190626-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACapital+Gazette+shooting" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStaff2020" class="citation web cs1">Staff (September 21, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newsmediaalliance.org/house-of-representatives-passes-fallen-journalists-memorial-act/">"House of Representatives Passes Fallen Journalists Memorial Act"</a>. News Media Alliance. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210414053622/https://www.newsmediaalliance.org/house-of-representatives-passes-fallen-journalists-memorial-act/">Archived</a> from the original on April 14, 2021. Retrieved March 14, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=News+Media+Alliance&rft.atitle=House+of+Representatives+Passes+Fallen+Journalists+Memorial+Act&rft.date=2020-09-21&rft.au=Staff&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsmediaalliance.org%2Fhouse-of-representatives-passes-fallen-journalists-memorial-act%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACapital+Gazette+shooting" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAxelrod2020" class="citation web cs1">Axelrod, Tal (December 24, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thehill.com/homenews/administration/531594-trump-signs-bill-authorizing-memorial-to-fallen-journalists/">"Trump signs bill authorizing memorial to fallen journalists"</a>. TheHill. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210307162542/https://thehill.com/homenews/administration/531594-trump-signs-bill-authorizing-memorial-to-fallen-journalists">Archived</a> from the original on March 7, 2021. Retrieved March 14, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TheHill&rft.atitle=Trump+signs+bill+authorizing+memorial+to+fallen+journalists&rft.date=2020-12-24&rft.aulast=Axelrod&rft.aufirst=Tal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthehill.com%2Fhomenews%2Fadministration%2F531594-trump-signs-bill-authorizing-memorial-to-fallen-journalists%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACapital+Gazette+shooting" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wbaltv.com/article/annapolis-memorial-capital-gazette-shooting/36861744">"Annapolis dedicates memorial to 5 killed in newsroom shooting"</a>. WBAL. June 28, 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210628200825/https://www.wbaltv.com/article/annapolis-memorial-capital-gazette-shooting/36861744">Archived</a> from the original on June 28, 2021. Retrieved June 28, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=WBAL&rft.atitle=Annapolis+dedicates+memorial+to+5+killed+in+newsroom+shooting&rft.date=2021-06-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wbaltv.com%2Farticle%2Fannapolis-memorial-capital-gazette-shooting%2F36861744&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACapital+Gazette+shooting" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/a2eec41b35b7d7e1eac201cdfab695f8">Maryland to award $300K for newspaper shooting memorial</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230404071414/https://apnews.com/article/a2eec41b35b7d7e1eac201cdfab695f8">Archived</a> April 4, 2023, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Associated Press (June 25, 2020). </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Capital_Gazette_shooting&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180629011136/http://170.99.108.1/appellate/unreportedopinions/2015/2281s13.pdf">Jarrod W. Ramos v. Eric Thomas Hartley, et al.</a> Unreported in the Court of Special Appeals of Maryland, No. 2281, September Term, 2013</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/transcripts/968670554">NPR Podcast episode 1: Capital Gazette: "A Damn Paper"</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/transcripts/971116561">NPR Podcast episode 2: Capital Gazette: "It's OK That We're Alive"</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/transcripts/973276696">NPR Podcast episode 3: Capital Gazette: "I Know He Did It"</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/transcripts/975601926">NPR Podcast episode 4: Capital Gazette: "We Are The Newsroom"</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thebaltimorebanner.com/opinion/column/five-years-after-the-capital-gazette-murders-weve-scattered-remembering-brings-us-together-HK3MFB2575HHHGOCXT2TMQQCL4/">Five years after the Capital Gazette murders, we’ve scattered. 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id="Mass_shootings_in_the_United_States_in_the_2010s" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Mass_shootings_in_the_United_States" title="Mass shootings in the United States">Mass shootings in the United States</a> in the 2010s</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ABB_plant_shooting" title="ABB plant shooting">St. Louis, MO</a> (Jan. 7)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penske_office_shooting" title="Penske office shooting">Kennesaw, GA</a> (Jan. 12)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Appomattox_shootings" title="2010 Appomattox shootings">Appomattox, VA</a> (Jan. 17–20)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_University_of_Alabama_in_Huntsville_shooting" title="2010 University of Alabama in Huntsville shooting">Huntsville, AL</a> (Feb. 12)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_West_Memphis_police_shootings" title="2010 West Memphis police shootings">West Memphis, AR</a> (May 20)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartford_Distributors_shooting" title="Hartford Distributors shooting">Manchester, CT</a> (Aug. 3)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2011</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2011_Tucson_shooting" title="2011 Tucson shooting">Casas Adobes, AZ</a> (Jan. 8)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_Medford_pharmacy_shooting" title="2011 Medford pharmacy shooting">Medford, NY</a> (Jun. 19)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_Grand_Rapids_shootings" title="2011 Grand Rapids shootings">Grand Rapids, MI</a> (Jul. 7)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_Copley_Township_shooting" title="2011 Copley Township shooting">Copley Township, OH</a> (Aug. 7)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carson_City_IHOP_shooting" title="Carson City IHOP shooting">Carson City, NV</a> (Sep. 6)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_Seal_Beach_shooting" title="2011 Seal Beach shooting">Seal Beach, CA</a> (Oct. 12)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_California_Edison_shooting" title="Southern California Edison shooting">Irwindale, CA</a> (Dec. 16)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2012</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Chardon_High_School_shooting" title="2012 Chardon High School shooting">Chardon, OH</a> (Feb. 27)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Oikos_University_shooting" title="2012 Oikos University shooting">Oakland, CA</a> (Apr. 2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Seattle_caf%C3%A9_shootings" title="2012 Seattle café shootings">Seattle, WA</a> (May 30)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trae_tha_Truth#Shooting" title="Trae tha Truth">Houston, TX</a> (Jun. 20)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Aurora_theater_shooting" title="2012 Aurora theater shooting">Aurora, CO</a> (Jul. 20)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wisconsin_Sikh_temple_shooting" title="Wisconsin Sikh temple shooting">Oak Creek, WI</a> (Aug. 5)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_College_Station_shooting" title="2012 College Station shooting">College Station, TX</a> (Aug. 13)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Empire_State_Building_shooting" title="2012 Empire State Building shooting">Manhattan, NY</a> (Aug. 24)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minneapolis_firm_shooting" title="Minneapolis firm shooting">Minneapolis, MN</a> (Sep. 27)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azana_Spa_shooting" title="Azana Spa shooting">Brookfield, WI</a> (Oct. 21)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fresno_meat_plant_shooting" title="Fresno meat plant shooting">Fresno, CA</a> (Nov. 6)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandy_Hook_Elementary_School_shooting" title="Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting">Newtown, CT</a> (Dec. 14)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Webster_shooting" title="2012 Webster shooting">Webster, NY</a> (Dec. 24)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2013</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2013_South_Valley_homicides" title="2013 South Valley homicides">Albuquerque, NM</a> (Jan. 19)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herkimer_County_shootings" title="Herkimer County shootings">Herkimer County, NY</a> (Mar. 13)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Hialeah_shooting" title="2013 Hialeah shooting">Hialeah, FL</a> (Jul. 26)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ross_Township_Municipal_Building_shooting" title="Ross Township Municipal Building shooting">Ross Township, PA</a> (Aug. 5)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Navy_Yard_shooting" title="Washington Navy Yard shooting">Washington, D.C.</a> (Sep. 16)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Los_Angeles_International_Airport_shooting" title="2013 Los Angeles International Airport shooting">Los Angeles, CA</a> (Nov. 1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doe_B#Death" class="mw-redirect" title="Doe B">Montgomery, AL</a> (Dec. 28)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2014</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2014_Fort_Hood_shootings" title="2014 Fort Hood shootings">Killeen, TX</a> (Apr. 2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Isla_Vista_killings" title="2014 Isla Vista killings">Isla Vista, CA</a> (May 23)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Las_Vegas_shootings" title="2014 Las Vegas shootings">Las Vegas, NV</a> (Jun. 8)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Harris_County_shooting" title="2014 Harris County shooting">Harris County, TX</a> (Jul. 9)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Marysville_Pilchuck_High_School_shooting" title="2014 Marysville Pilchuck High School shooting">Marysville, WA</a> (Oct. 24)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Montgomery_County_shootings" title="2014 Montgomery County shootings">Montgomery County, PA</a> (Dec. 15)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2015</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2015_Waco_shootout" title="2015 Waco shootout">Waco, TX</a> (May 17)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charleston_church_shooting" title="Charleston church shooting">Charleston, SC</a> (Jun. 17)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Chattanooga_shootings" title="2015 Chattanooga shootings">Chattanooga, TN</a> (Jul. 16)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Lafayette_shooting" title="2015 Lafayette shooting">Lafayette, LA</a> (Jul. 23)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Harris_County_shooting" title="2015 Harris County shooting">Harris County, TX</a> (Aug. 8)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Umpqua_Community_College_shooting" title="2015 Umpqua Community College shooting">Roseburg, OR</a> (Oct. 1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Northern_Arizona_University_shooting" title="2015 Northern Arizona University shooting">Flagstaff, AZ</a> (Oct. 9)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado_Springs_Planned_Parenthood_shooting" title="Colorado Springs Planned Parenthood shooting">Colorado Springs, CO</a> (Nov. 27)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_San_Bernardino_attack" title="2015 San Bernardino attack">San Bernardino, CA</a> (Dec. 2)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2016</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2016_Kalamazoo_shootings" title="2016 Kalamazoo shootings">Kalamazoo County, MI</a> (Feb. 20)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hesston_shootings" title="Hesston shootings">Newton & Hesston, KS</a> (Feb. 25)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Wilkinsburg_shooting" title="2016 Wilkinsburg shooting">Wilkinsburg, PA</a> (Mar. 9)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Kansas%E2%80%93Missouri_murder_spree" title="2016 Kansas–Missouri murder spree">Kansas City, KS & Montgomery County, MO</a> (Mar. 7–8)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orlando_nightclub_shooting" class="mw-redirect" title="Orlando nightclub shooting">Orlando, FL</a> (Jun. 12)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_shooting_of_Dallas_police_officers" title="2016 shooting of Dallas police officers">Dallas, TX</a> (Jul. 7)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Joseph_courthouse_shooting" title="St. Joseph courthouse shooting">St. Joseph, MI</a> (Jul. 11)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_shooting_of_Baton_Rouge_police_officers" title="2016 shooting of Baton Rouge police officers">Baton Rouge, LA</a> (Jul. 17)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Mukilteo_shooting" title="2016 Mukilteo shooting">Mukilteo, WA</a> (Jul. 30)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Citronelle_homicides" title="2016 Citronelle homicides">Citronelle, AL</a> (Aug. 20)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cascade_Mall_shooting" title="Cascade Mall shooting">Burlington, WA</a> (Sep. 23)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Townville_Elementary_School_shooting" title="2016 Townville Elementary School shooting">Townville, SC</a> (Sep. 28)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2017</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Lauderdale_airport_shooting" title="Fort Lauderdale airport shooting">Broward County, FL</a> (Jan. 6)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Fresno_shootings" title="2017 Fresno shootings">Fresno, CA</a> (Apr. 18)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Mississippi_shootings" title="2017 Mississippi shootings">Lincoln County, MS</a> (May 27)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orlando_factory_shooting" title="Orlando factory shooting">Orlando, FL</a> (Jun. 5)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandy,_Utah_attack" title="Sandy, Utah attack">Sandy, UT</a> (Jun. 6)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eaton_Township_Weis_Markets_shooting" title="Eaton Township Weis Markets shooting">Eaton Township, PA</a> (Jun. 8)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congressional_baseball_shooting" title="Congressional baseball shooting">Alexandria, VA</a> (Jun. 14)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_UPS_shooting" title="San Francisco UPS shooting">San Francisco, CA</a> (Jun. 14)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bronx-Lebanon_Hospital_attack" title="Bronx-Lebanon Hospital attack">Bronx, NY</a> (Jun. 30)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Rock_nightclub_shooting" title="Little Rock nightclub shooting">Little Rock, AR</a> (Jul. 1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clovis_library_shooting" title="Clovis library shooting">Clovis, NM</a> (Aug. 28)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Plano_shooting" title="2017 Plano shooting">Plano, TX</a> (Sep. 10)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burnette_Chapel_shooting" title="Burnette Chapel shooting">Nashville, TN</a> (Sep. 24)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Las_Vegas_shooting" title="2017 Las Vegas shooting">Paradise, NV</a> (Oct. 1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutherland_Springs_church_shooting" title="Sutherland Springs church shooting">Sutherland Springs, TX</a> (Nov. 5)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rancho_Tehama_shootings" title="Rancho Tehama shootings">Rancho Tehama, CA</a> (Nov. 13–14)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copper_Canyon_Apartment_Homes_shooting" title="Copper Canyon Apartment Homes shooting">Highlands Ranch, CO</a> (Dec. 31)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_mass_shootings_in_the_United_States_in_2018" title="List of mass shootings in the United States in 2018">2018</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2018_Marshall_County_High_School_shooting" title="2018 Marshall County High School shooting">Draffenville, KY</a> (Jan. 23)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parkland_high_school_shooting" title="Parkland high school shooting">Parkland, FL</a> (Feb. 14)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/YouTube_headquarters_shooting" title="YouTube headquarters shooting">San Bruno, CA</a> (Apr. 3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nashville_Waffle_House_shooting" title="Nashville Waffle House shooting">Nashville, TN</a> (Apr. 22)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Fe_High_School_shooting" title="Santa Fe High School shooting">Santa Fe, TX</a> (May 18)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Scottsdale_shootings" title="2018 Scottsdale shootings">Scottsdale, AZ</a> (May 30–Jun. 4)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_All_Night_shooting" title="Art All Night shooting">Trenton, NJ</a> (Jun. 17)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Annapolis, MD</a> (Jun. 28)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacksonville_Landing_shooting" title="Jacksonville Landing shooting">Jacksonville, FL</a> (Aug. 26)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Cincinnati_shooting" title="2018 Cincinnati shooting">Cincinnati, OH</a> (Sep. 6)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aberdeen,_Maryland_shooting" title="Aberdeen, Maryland shooting">Aberdeen, MD</a> (Sep. 20)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florence,_South_Carolina_shooting" title="Florence, South Carolina shooting">Florence, SC</a> (Oct. 3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_synagogue_shooting" title="Pittsburgh synagogue shooting">Pittsburgh, PA</a> (Oct. 27)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Tallahassee_shooting" title="2018 Tallahassee shooting">Tallahassee, FL</a> (Nov. 2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thousand_Oaks_shooting" title="Thousand Oaks shooting">Thousand Oaks, CA</a> (Nov. 7)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Globe,_Arizona_shooting" title="Globe, Arizona shooting">Globe, AZ</a> (Nov. 11)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_mass_shootings_in_the_United_States_in_2019" title="List of mass shootings in the United States in 2019">2019</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2019_Sebring_shooting" title="2019 Sebring shooting">Sebring, FL</a> (Jan. 23)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_2019_Louisiana_shootings" title="January 2019 Louisiana shootings">Ascension & Livingston Parishes, LA</a> (Jan. 26)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harding_Street_raid" title="Harding Street raid">Houston, TX</a> (Jan. 28)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aurora,_Illinois_shooting" title="Aurora, Illinois shooting">Aurora, IL</a> (Feb. 15)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poway_synagogue_shooting" title="Poway synagogue shooting">Poway, CA</a> (Apr. 27)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_University_of_North_Carolina_at_Charlotte_shooting" title="2019 University of North Carolina at Charlotte shooting">Charlotte, NC</a> (Apr. 30)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_STEM_School_Highlands_Ranch_shooting" class="mw-redirect" title="2019 STEM School Highlands Ranch shooting">Highlands Ranch, CO</a> (May 7)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Virginia_Beach_shooting" title="2019 Virginia Beach shooting">Virginia Beach, VA</a> (May 31)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilroy_Garlic_Festival_shooting" title="Gilroy Garlic Festival shooting">Gilroy, CA</a> (Jul. 28)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_El_Paso_shooting" class="mw-redirect" title="2019 El Paso shooting">El Paso, TX</a> (Aug. 3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Dayton_shooting" title="2019 Dayton shooting">Dayton, OH</a> (Aug. 4)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_R%C3%ADo_Piedras_shooting" title="2019 Río Piedras shooting">San Juan, PR</a> (Oct. 14)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orinda_shooting" title="Orinda shooting">Orinda, CA</a> (Oct. 31)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Saugus_High_School_shooting" title="2019 Saugus High School shooting">Santa Clarita, CA</a> (Nov. 14)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Fresno_shooting" title="2019 Fresno shooting">Fresno, CA</a> (Nov. 17)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naval_Air_Station_Pensacola_shooting" title="Naval Air Station Pensacola shooting">Pensacola, FL</a> (Dec. 6)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Jersey_City_shooting" title="2019 Jersey City shooting">Jersey City, NJ</a> (Dec. 10)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Part of <a href="/wiki/Mass_shootings_in_the_United_States" title="Mass shootings in the United States">mass shootings in the United States</a> by time period (<a href="/wiki/Template:Mass_shootings_in_the_United_States_in_the_1980s_and_before" title="Template:Mass shootings in the United States in the 1980s and before">1980s and before</a>, <a href="/wiki/Template:Mass_shootings_in_the_United_States_in_the_1990s" title="Template:Mass shootings in the United States in the 1990s">1990s</a>, <a href="/wiki/Template:Mass_shootings_in_the_United_States_in_the_2000s" title="Template:Mass shootings in the United States in the 2000s">2000s</a>, <a href="/wiki/Template:Mass_shootings_in_the_United_States_in_the_2010s" title="Template:Mass shootings in the United States in the 2010s">2010s</a>, <a href="/wiki/Template:Mass_shootings_in_the_United_States_in_the_2020s" title="Template:Mass shootings in the United States in the 2020s">2020s</a>)</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Capital_Gazette_shooting&oldid=1246267046">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Capital_Gazette_shooting&oldid=1246267046</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2018_in_Maryland" title="Category:2018 in Maryland">2018 in Maryland</a></li><li><a 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