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中風 - 維基百科,自由嘅百科全書

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id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目錄</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移去側欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">收埋</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">文頭</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-分類" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#分類"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>分類</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-分類-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-徵狀" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#徵狀"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>徵狀</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-徵狀-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-導致中風因素" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#導致中風因素"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>導致中風因素</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-導致中風因素-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-治療" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#治療"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>治療</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-治療-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>切換去 治療 細章節</span> </button> <ul id="toc-治療-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-藥物治療" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#藥物治療"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>藥物治療</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-藥物治療-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外科手術" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外科手術"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>外科手術</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外科手術-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-綜合治療" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#綜合治療"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>綜合治療</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-綜合治療-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-出面網頁" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#出面網頁"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>出面網頁</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-出面網頁-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考文獻" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考文獻"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>參考文獻</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考文獻-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目錄" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="開/收內容一覽" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">開/收內容一覽</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">中風</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="去睇另一種語文嘅文章。有119種語言版本。" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-119" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">119種語言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beroerte" title="Beroerte – 南非荷蘭文" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Beroerte" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schlaganfall" title="Schlaganfall – 德文(瑞士)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Schlaganfall" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="德文(瑞士)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accident_vascular_cerebral" title="Accident vascular cerebral – 阿拉貢文" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Accident vascular cerebral" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉貢文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A9_%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="سكتة دماغية – 阿拉伯文" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سكتة دماغية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%27%E0%A6%95" title="ষ্ট্ৰ&#039;ক – 阿薩姆文" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ষ্ট্ৰ&#039;ক" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="阿薩姆文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accidente_cerebrovascular" title="Accidente cerebrovascular – 阿斯圖里亞文" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Accidente cerebrovascular" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯圖里亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0nsult" title="İnsult – 亞塞拜然文" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İnsult" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="亞塞拜然文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%AA%D9%87" title="سکته – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سکته" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82" title="Инсульт – 巴什客爾文" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Инсульт" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什客爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ins%C5%ABlts" title="Insūlts – 薩莫吉希亞文" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Insūlts" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="薩莫吉希亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82" title="Інсульт – 白俄羅斯文" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Інсульт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄羅斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82" title="Інсульт – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Інсульт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82" title="Инсулт – 保加利亞文" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Инсулт" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%96%E1%80%BB%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%82%8F" title="တလီꩻဖျတ်ရောႏဂါႏ – Pa&#039;O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="တလီꩻဖျတ်ရောႏဂါႏ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa&#039;O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%95" title="স্ট্রোক – 孟加拉文" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="স্ট্রোক" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%82%E0%BE%B2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%96%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%91%E0%BC%8B" title="གྲིབ་ནད་ – 藏文" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="གྲིབ་ནད་" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="藏文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwallzarvoud_eus_gwazhied_an_empenn" title="Gwallzarvoud eus gwazhied an empenn – 布列塔尼文" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Gwallzarvoud eus gwazhied an empenn" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mo%C5%BEdani_udar" title="Moždani udar – 波士尼亞文" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Moždani udar" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波士尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accident_vascular_cerebral" title="Accident vascular cerebral – 加泰羅尼亞文" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Accident vascular cerebral" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰羅尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrok" title="Estrok – 宿霧文" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Estrok" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿霧文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A0%E1%8E%B8%E1%8F%93%E1%8E%B3%E1%8F%8D%E1%8E%A9" title="ᎠᎸᏓᎳᏍᎩ – 柴羅基文" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎠᎸᏓᎳᏍᎩ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="柴羅基文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%95%DA%B5%D8%AF%DB%95%DB%8C_%D9%85%DB%8E%D8%B4%DA%A9" title="جەڵدەی مێشک – 索拉尼庫爾德文" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="جەڵدەی مێشک" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="索拉尼庫爾德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A9vn%C3%AD_mozkov%C3%A1_p%C5%99%C3%ADhoda" title="Cévní mozková příhoda – 捷克文" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Cévní mozková příhoda" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szlach_m%C3%B9sk%C3%B9" title="Szlach mùskù – 卡舒布文" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Szlach mùskù" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="卡舒布文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82" title="Инсульт – 楚瓦什文" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Инсульт" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Str%C3%B4c" title="Strôc – 威爾斯文" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Strôc" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威爾斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apopleksi" title="Apopleksi – 丹麥文" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Apopleksi" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麥文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schlaganfall" title="Schlaganfall – 德文" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Schlaganfall" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%90%DE%B0%DE%93%DE%B0%DE%83%DE%AF%DE%86%DE%B0_%DE%96%DE%AC%DE%80%DE%AA%DE%82%DE%B0" title="ސްޓްރޯކް ޖެހުން – 迪維西文" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ސްޓްރޯކް ޖެހުން" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="迪維西文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%B5%CF%86%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%B5%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%8C%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Εγκεφαλικό επεισόδιο – 希臘文" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Εγκεφαλικό επεισόδιο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希臘文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stroke" title="Stroke – 英文" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Stroke" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apopleksio" title="Apopleksio – 世界文" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Apopleksio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accidente_cerebrovascular" title="Accidente cerebrovascular – 西班牙文" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Accidente cerebrovascular" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insult" title="Insult – 愛沙尼亞文" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Insult" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="愛沙尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istripu_zerebrobaskular" title="Istripu zerebrobaskular – 巴斯克文" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Istripu zerebrobaskular" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%AA%D9%87_%D9%85%D8%BA%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="سکته مغزی – 波斯文" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سکته مغزی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aivohalvaus" title="Aivohalvaus – 芬蘭文" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Aivohalvaus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apopleksi" title="Apopleksi – 法羅文" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Apopleksi" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="法羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accident_vasculaire_c%C3%A9r%C3%A9bral" title="Accident vasculaire cérébral – 法文" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Accident vasculaire cérébral" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Str%C3%B3c" title="Stróc – 愛爾蘭文" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Stróc" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="愛爾蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ictus" title="Ictus – 加里西亞文" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ictus" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加里西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apytu%27%C5%A9soro" title="Apytu&#039;ũsoro – 瓜拉尼文" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Apytu&#039;ũsoro" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="瓜拉尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bugun_jini" title="Bugun jini – 豪撒文" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Bugun jini" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="豪撒文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%91%D7%A5_%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%97%D7%99" title="שבץ מוחי – 希伯來文" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שבץ מוחי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯來文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%95" title="स्ट्रोक – 北印度文" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="स्ट्रोक" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="北印度文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stroke" title="Stroke – 斐濟印地文" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Stroke" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="斐濟印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mo%C5%BEdani_udar" title="Moždani udar – 克羅埃西亞文" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Moždani udar" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克羅埃西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="正文"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agyi_%C3%A9rkatasztr%C3%B3fa" title="Agyi érkatasztrófa – 匈牙利文" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Agyi érkatasztrófa" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%A9%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%AE" title="Կաթված – 亞美尼亞文" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կաթված" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亞美尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strok" title="Strok – 印尼文" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Strok" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaskulala_cerebrala_stroko" title="Vaskulala cerebrala stroko – 伊多文" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Vaskulala cerebrala stroko" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heilabl%C3%B3%C3%B0fall" title="Heilablóðfall – 冰島文" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Heilablóðfall" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰島文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ictus" title="Ictus – 義大利文" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ictus" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="義大利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%84%B3%E5%8D%92%E4%B8%AD" title="脳卒中 – 日文" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="脳卒中" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schruok" title="Schruok – 牙買加克裏奧爾英文" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Schruok" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="牙買加克裏奧爾英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strok" title="Strok – 爪哇文" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Strok" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ინსულტი – 喬治亞文" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ინსულტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="喬治亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82" title="Инсульт – 哈薩克文" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Инсульт" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈薩克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%87%8C%EC%A1%B8%EC%A4%91" title="뇌졸중 – 韓文" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="뇌졸중" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82" title="Инсульт – 科米文" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Инсульт" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="科米文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82" title="Инсульт – 吉爾吉斯文" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Инсульт" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="吉爾吉斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apoplexia_cerebri" title="Apoplexia cerebri – 拉丁文" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Apoplexia cerebri" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slaagaanval" title="Slaagaanval – 林堡文" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Slaagaanval" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ictus" title="Ictus – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Ictus" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/AVC" title="AVC – 林加拉文" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="AVC" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="林加拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B7%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%83%E0%BA%99" title="ເສັ້ນເລືອດຕັນໃນ – 寮文" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ເສັ້ນເລືອດຕັນໃນ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="寮文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insultas" title="Insultas – 立陶宛文" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Insultas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smadze%C5%86u_insults" title="Smadzeņu insults – 拉脫維亞文" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Smadzeņu insults" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脫維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stroke" title="Stroke – 米南卡堡文" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Stroke" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="米南卡堡文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Мозочен удар – 馬其頓文" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Мозочен удар" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="馬其頓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%98%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%82" title="മസ്തിഷ്കാഘാതം – 馬來亞拉姆文" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മസ്തിഷ്കാഘാതം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="馬來亞拉姆文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angin_ahmar" title="Angin ahmar – 馬來文" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Angin ahmar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="馬來文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="လေဖြတ်ခြင်း – 緬甸文" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="လေဖြတ်ခြင်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="緬甸文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slaganfall" title="Slaganfall – 低地德文" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Slaganfall" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4" title="मस्तिष्काघात – 尼泊爾文" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="मस्तिष्काघात" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebrovasculair_accident" title="Cerebrovasculair accident – 荷蘭文" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Cerebrovasculair accident" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hjerneslag" title="Hjerneslag – 耐諾斯克挪威文" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Hjerneslag" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="耐諾斯克挪威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hjerneslag" title="Hjerneslag – 巴克摩挪威文" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Hjerneslag" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="巴克摩挪威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accident_vascular_cerebral" title="Accident vascular cerebral – 奧克西坦文" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Accident vascular cerebral" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奧克西坦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%B7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9F%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%95" title="ଷ୍ଟ୍ରୋକ – 歐利亞文" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଷ୍ଟ୍ରୋକ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="歐利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%95" title="ਸਟਰੋਕ – 旁遮普文" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਟਰੋਕ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stroke" title="Stroke – 潘帕嘉文" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Stroke" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="潘帕嘉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Udar_m%C3%B3zgu" title="Udar mózgu – 波蘭文" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Udar mózgu" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%AA%DB%81" title="سکتہ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سکتہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acidente_vascular_cerebral" title="Acidente vascular cerebral – 葡萄牙文" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Acidente vascular cerebral" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accident_vascular_cerebral" title="Accident vascular cerebral – 羅馬尼亞文" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Accident vascular cerebral" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="羅馬尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82" title="Инсульт – 俄文" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Инсульт" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82_-_%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%80_%D0%B1%D1%8B%D2%BB%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Инсульт - тымыр быһа барыыта – 雅庫特文" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Инсульт - тымыр быһа барыыта" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="雅庫特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ictus" title="Ictus – 西西里文" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Ictus" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DA%8C_%D8%B1%D9%86%DA%AF" title="اڌ رنگ – 信德文" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="اڌ رنگ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mo%C5%BEdani_udar" title="Moždani udar – 塞爾維亞克羅埃西亞文" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Moždani udar" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞爾維亞克羅埃西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86%E1%81%BD%E1%81%A2%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%90%E1%81%A2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%B5%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA" title="တၢႆၽၢၵ်ႇ၊ တၢင်းပဵၼ် – 撣文" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="တၢႆၽၢၵ်ႇ၊ တၢင်းပဵၼ်" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="撣文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%86%E0%B6%9D%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%AD%E0%B6%BA" title="ආඝාතය – 僧伽羅文" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ආඝාතය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stroke" title="Stroke – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Stroke" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cievna_mozgov%C3%A1_pr%C3%ADhoda" title="Cievna mozgová príhoda – 斯洛伐克文" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Cievna mozgová príhoda" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mo%C5%BEganska_kap" title="Možganska kap – 斯洛維尼亞文" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Možganska kap" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛維尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Мождани удар – 塞爾維亞文" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мождани удар" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞爾維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stroke" title="Stroke – 瑞典文" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Stroke" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiharusi" title="Kiharusi – 史瓦希里文" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kiharusi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="史瓦希里文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="பக்கவாதம் – 坦米爾文" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பக்கவாதம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="坦米爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%89%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99" title="โรคหลอดเลือดสมองเฉียบพลัน – 泰文" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โรคหลอดเลือดสมองเฉียบพลัน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stroke" title="Stroke – 塔加路族文" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Stroke" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="塔加路族文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0nme" title="İnme – 土耳其文" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İnme" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82" title="Инсульт – 韃靼文" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Инсульт" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="韃靼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82" title="Инсульт – 土凡文" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Инсульт" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="土凡文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%90%DA%AD%DB%95_%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%84%DB%90%D9%83%D8%B3%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95%D8%B3%D9%89" title="مېڭە ئاپوپلېكسىيەسى – 維吾爾文" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="مېڭە ئاپوپلېكسىيەسى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="維吾爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82" title="Інсульт – 烏克蘭文" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Інсульт" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="烏克蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%AA%DB%81" title="سکتہ – 烏都文" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سکتہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="烏都文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insult" title="Insult – 烏茲別克文" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Insult" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="烏茲別克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ictus" title="Ictus – 威尼斯文" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Ictus" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tai_bi%E1%BA%BFn_m%E1%BA%A1ch_m%C3%A1u_n%C3%A3o" title="Tai biến mạch máu não – 越南文" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tai biến mạch máu não" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accidint_d%27_ecd%C3%BBt_do_cervea" title="Accidint d&#039; ecdût do cervea – 瓦隆文" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Accidint d&#039; ecdût do cervea" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="瓦隆文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stroke" title="Stroke – 瓦瑞文" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Stroke" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E9%A3%8E" title="中风 – 吳語" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="中风" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吳語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ინსულტი – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ინსულტი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%9C" title="אנפאל – 意第緒文" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אנפאל" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第緒文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mauhfung" title="Mauhfung – 壯文" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Mauhfung" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="壯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E9%A2%A8" title="中風 – 中文" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="中風" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%C3%B2ng-hong" title="Tiòng-hong – 閩南語" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tiòng-hong" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="閩南語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12202#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="改跨語言拎" class="wbc-editpage">改拎</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="空間名"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E9%A2%A8" title="睇吓內容頁[c]" accesskey="c"><span>文章</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:%E4%B8%AD%E9%A2%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="關於內容頁嘅討論 (無呢版)[t]" accesskey="t"><span>討論</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="改語言變體" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button 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mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E9%A2%A8&amp;action=history" title="呢一頁之前嘅修訂[h]" accesskey="h"><span>睇返紀錄</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="頁面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="架撐" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">架撐</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">架撐</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移去側欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">收埋</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="多啲選項" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 動作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E9%A2%A8"><span>閱</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E9%A2%A8&amp;action=edit" title="改呢版嘅代碼[e]" accesskey="e"><span>改</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E9%A2%A8&amp;action=history"><span>睇返紀錄</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 基本 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%82%8A%E5%BA%A6%E9%8F%88%E5%8E%BB%E5%91%A2%E7%89%88/%E4%B8%AD%E9%A2%A8" title="列出所有連接過嚟呢度嘅頁面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>有乜連過嚟</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E5%A4%96%E9%8F%88%E4%BF%AE%E6%94%B9/%E4%B8%AD%E9%A2%A8" rel="nofollow" title="由呢版連出去嘅版嘅最近修改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>連結頁嘅更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E8%BC%89" title="上載檔案[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上載檔案</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E5%B0%88%E9%96%80%E7%89%88" title="所有專門版一覽[q]" accesskey="q"><span>專門版</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E9%A2%A8&amp;oldid=1807367" title="呢版呢個修訂嘅永久網址"><span>固定連結</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E9%A2%A8&amp;action=info" title="多啲同呢版有拏褦嘅資料"><span>此版明細</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8&amp;page=%E4%B8%AD%E9%A2%A8&amp;id=1807367&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="點樣引用呢頁嘅資訊"><span>引用呢篇文</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E4%25B8%25AD%25E9%25A2%25A8"><span>攞短網址</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E4%25B8%25AD%25E9%25A2%25A8"><span>下載QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/匯出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%E4%B8%AD%E9%A2%A8&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>下載PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="呢一版印得嘅版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>印得嘅版本</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 第啲維基項目 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Stroke" hreflang="en"><span>維基同享</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12202" title="連到接住資料儲存庫嘅項目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>維基數據項</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="頁面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="閱讀設定"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">閱讀設定</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移去側欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">收埋</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">出自維基百科,自由嘅百科全書</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="yue" dir="ltr"><div role="note" class="hatnote"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%90%9E%E6%B8%85%E6%A5%9A" title="Wikipedia:搞清楚"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Confusion_grey.svg/24px-Confusion_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Confusion_grey.svg/36px-Confusion_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Confusion_grey.svg/48px-Confusion_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></a></span>&#160;&#160;<b>提示:</b>呢篇文講嘅唔係<b><a href="/wiki/%E7%97%9B%E9%A2%A8" title="痛風">痛風</a></b>。</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2009783">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}</style><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Star_of_life_caution.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Star_of_life_caution.svg/40px-Star_of_life_caution.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Star_of_life_caution.svg/60px-Star_of_life_caution.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Star_of_life_caution.svg/80px-Star_of_life_caution.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="210" data-file-height="190" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><span style="font-size:95%;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91" title="維基百科">維基百科</a>嘅醫學類文章只係提供參考,<b>並唔係醫療意見</b>。<br />閣下如果有任何關於健康嘅問題,請諮詢專業醫護人員。</span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color:lightgrey">中風</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:MCA_Territory_Infarct.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/MCA_Territory_Infarct.svg/300px-MCA_Territory_Infarct.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="375" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/MCA_Territory_Infarct.svg/450px-MCA_Territory_Infarct.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/MCA_Territory_Infarct.svg/600px-MCA_Territory_Infarct.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="327" data-file-height="409" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;">中風病人嘅腦斷層掃描</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;">類型</th><td style=""><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3010352" class="extiw" title="d:Q3010352">cerebrovascular disease</a><abbr title="呢個維基無呢個名嘅文">[*]</abbr>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12040808" class="extiw" title="d:Q12040808">neurological symptom</a><abbr title="呢個維基無呢個名嘅文">[*]</abbr>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31836626" class="extiw" title="d:Q31836626">general symptom</a><abbr title="呢個維基無呢個名嘅文">[*]</abbr></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;">風險因數</th><td style=""><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q662860" class="extiw" title="d:Q662860">食煙</a><abbr title="呢個維基無呢個名嘅文">[*]</abbr></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;">診斷</th><td style=""><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108525694" class="extiw" title="d:Q108525694">ROSIER scale</a><abbr title="呢個維基無呢個名嘅文">[*]</abbr>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108525687" class="extiw" title="d:Q108525687">Orpington Prognostic Scale</a><abbr title="呢個維基無呢個名嘅文">[*]</abbr></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#eee;;;">分類同拎</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%86%AB%E5%AD%B8%E5%B0%88%E7%A7%91" title="醫學專科">醫學專科</a></th><td style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93%E5%85%A7%E7%A7%91" title="神經內科">神經內科</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/ICD" class="mw-redirect" title="ICD">ICD</a>-<a href="/wiki/ICD-10" title="ICD-10">10</a></th><td style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://apps.who.int/classifications/icd10/browse/2015/en#/I61">I61</a>-<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://apps.who.int/classifications/icd10/browse/2015/en#/I64">I64</a>ner</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/ICD" class="mw-redirect" title="ICD">ICD</a>-<a href="/w/index.php?title=ICD-9%E5%86%A7%E5%B7%B4%E4%B8%80%E8%A6%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ICD-9冧巴一覽 (無呢版)">9-CM</a></th><td style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.icd9data.com/getICD9Code.ashx?icd9=434.91">434.91</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E9%A1%9E%E5%AD%9F%E5%BE%B7%E7%88%BE%E9%81%BA%E5%82%B3%E5%AD%B8" title="人類孟德爾遺傳學">OMIM</a></th><td style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://omim.org/entry/601367">601367</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%96%BE%E7%97%85%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99%E5%BA%AB" title="疾病資料庫">DiseasesDB</a></th><td style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.diseasesdatabase.com/ddb2247.htm">2247</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/MedlinePlus" title="MedlinePlus">MedlinePlus</a></th><td style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/000726.htm">000726</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/EMedicine" title="EMedicine">eMedicine</a></th><td style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.emedicine.com/neuro/topic9.htm">neuro/9</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.emedicine.com/emerg/topic558.htm#">emerg/558</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.emedicine.com/emerg/topic557.htm#">emerg/557</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.emedicine.com/pmr/topic187.htm#">pmr/187</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Patient UK" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英文" data-foreign-title="Patient UK"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Patient_UK&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Patient UK (無呢版)">Patient UK</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英文</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patient_UK" class="extiw" title="en:Patient UK"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Patient UK</span></a></span>)</span></span></th><td style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://patient.info/doctor/cerebrovascular-events">中風</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%86%AB%E5%AD%B8%E4%B8%BB%E9%A1%8C%E8%A9%9E&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="醫學主題詞 (無呢版)">MeSH</a></th><td style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.nlm.nih.gov/cgi/mesh/2024/MB_cgi?field=uid&amp;term=D020521">D020521</a></td></tr><tr class="noprint"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><div style="text-align: right; font-size:0.9em;">[<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12202" class="extiw" title="d:Q12202">改呢版嘅維基數據</a>]</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>中風</b>(<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%B2%B5%E6%96%87%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="Wikipedia:粵文拼音">粵拼</a>:<span class="plainlinks" style="display:inline-block"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://yue.forvo.com/word/yue/中風/#yue"><span><b>zung<span class="Jpingtone">3</span> fung<span class="Jpingtone">1</span></b></span></a></span>,<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87" title="英文">英文</a>:<span lang="en"><b>stroke</b></span>)係由於<a href="/wiki/%E8%85%A6" title="腦">腦</a>部<a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%80%E7%AE%A1" title="血管">血管</a>「阻塞」或「爆裂」,以致令到腦細胞失去血液、氧氣同養分嘅供應,最終令到腦細胞受損或死亡,繼而影響到嗰個部分腦細胞所控制嘅功能,產生各種神經症狀。 </p><p>中風係嚴重嘅內科急症,三個月內嘅死亡率大概係百份之三十。但係,生存者當中,有超過一半會完全回復自我照顧能力,少於兩成嘅病人有嚴重殘障。復原因素除咗取決於腦部受損嘅嚴重程度(包括中風嘅類型,範圍同位置)、併發症嘅產生以及中風前病人嘅自我照顧能力之外,病人同家屬/照顧者態度同支持以及適當嘅康復治療亦起咗決定性嘅作用。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="分類"><span id=".E5.88.86.E9.A1.9E"></span>分類</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E9%A2%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="編輯小節: 分類"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>出血性中風:俗稱「爆血管」,由於高血壓或腦血管疾病,例如腦血管腫瘤而導致腦血管破裂。</li> <li>缺血性中風:因為腦血管硬化導致血管狹窄同閉塞或因為血凝塊流到腦血管造成閉塞。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="徵狀"><span id=".E5.BE.B5.E7.8B.80"></span>徵狀</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E9%A2%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="編輯小節: 徵狀"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>半身郁唔到</li> <li>講嘢唔清楚</li> <li>嘴歪</li> <li>眼斜</li> <li>吞食困難</li> <li>大小便失禁</li> <li>感覺麻木</li> <li>流口水</li> <li>嚴重者甚至昏迷或死亡</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="導致中風因素"><span id=".E5.B0.8E.E8.87.B4.E4.B8.AD.E9.A2.A8.E5.9B.A0.E7.B4.A0"></span>導致中風因素</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E9%A2%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="編輯小節: 導致中風因素"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>食煙</li> <li>年齡:年紀越大,中風機會越大</li> <li>血壓高</li> <li>血內膽固醇過高</li> <li>過重</li> <li>缺乏運動</li> <li>先天性腦血管腫瘤或血管壁過薄</li> <li>其他疾病例如糖尿病、風濕性心臟病等會令中風危險倍增</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="治療"><span id=".E6.B2.BB.E7.99.82"></span>治療</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E9%A2%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="編輯小節: 治療"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="藥物治療"><span id=".E8.97.A5.E7.89.A9.E6.B2.BB.E7.99.82"></span>藥物治療</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E9%A2%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="編輯小節: 藥物治療"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>血小板抗集結劑(Anti-aggregants)</dt></dl> <p>血小板抗集結劑具有抗血栓形成嘅作用。 </p> <ul><li>亞司匹靈 Aspirin</li> <li>氯比格雷 Clopidogrel(Plavix)</li> <li>待匹力達 Dipyridamole</li></ul> <dl><dt>抗凝劑(Anti-coagulant)</dt></dl> <p>抗凝劑常用於心律不齊嘅病人,可以幫助防止血栓嘅形成同擴大。 </p> <ul><li>低份子肝素(Fraxiparine)</li> <li>薄血丸(Warfarin)</li></ul> <dl><dt>溶栓劑(Thrombolytics)</dt></dl> <p>根據外國經驗,溶栓劑只適用於腦梗塞唔多過幾個鐘嘅病人。但係,由於亞洲人較容易有出血性中風,呢種治療仍未被列入為標準治療之一。 </p> <dl><dt>血壓嘅控制</dt></dl> <p>對於缺血性中風嘅病人嚟講,血壓偏高有助增加腦部血液循環。所以,喺中風最初嗰兩星期,除非收縮壓持續超過220毫米水銀柱(mmHg) 或 舒張壓超過120毫米水銀柱(mmHg),醫生會建議病人避免服用血壓藥。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="外科手術"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E7.A7.91.E6.89.8B.E8.A1.93"></span>外科手術</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E9%A2%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="編輯小節: 外科手術"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>外科手術可以幫助移走大型嘅血塊以減低顱內壓。其他嘅手術,包括接駁新嘅血管、切除部份頸動脈同斑塊、導管手術或擺放金屬支架可以改善腦部供血。如果發現有動脈瘤存在,可以將佢切除或注射促纖維化劑以減低血管破裂嘅機會。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="綜合治療"><span id=".E7.B6.9C.E5.90.88.E6.B2.BB.E7.99.82"></span>綜合治療</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E9%A2%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="編輯小節: 綜合治療"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>當病情穩定之後,病人就會轉到復康病房或醫院繼續接受以下治療同護理: </p> <ul><li>復康護理</li> <li>物理治療</li> <li>職業治療</li> <li>言語治療</li> <li>醫務社會工作服務</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="出面網頁"><span id=".E5.87.BA.E9.9D.A2.E7.B6.B2.E9.A0.81"></span>出面網頁</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E9%A2%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="編輯小節: 出面網頁"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chp.gov.hk/tc/static/90076.html">衞生防護中心 - 中風</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.elderly.gov.hk/tc_chi/common_health_problems/stroke/stroke.html">長者健康服務網站 - 中風</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www3.ha.org.hk/pwh/patient%20edu/stoke/treatment.pdf">中風治療</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考文獻"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8D.BB"></span>參考文獻</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E9%A2%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="編輯小節: 參考文獻"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Richard Kay, Cesare Fieschi, Marc Fisher, (2000), Prevention of Ischemic Stroke, Martin Dunitz Ltd The Livery House, London.</li> <li>Walter Huber, Klaus Willmes (1997), Piracetam as an adjuvant to language therapy for Aphasia, Arch Phys Med Rehabil Vol 78 March 1997</li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐6597446f9d‐7ld76 Cached time: 20241114205258 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.315 seconds Real time usage: 0.443 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1040/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 16468/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 832/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 11/100 Expensive 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