CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref--excluded vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>File:Ludwik I Pobożny.jpg - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref--excluded vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"a36fd733-392c-4bf0-a089-aa8ae86ae59b","wgCanonicalNamespace":"File","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":6,"wgPageName":"File:Ludwik_I_Pobożny.jpg","wgTitle":"Ludwik I Pobożny.jpg","wgCurRevisionId":0,"wgRevisionId":0,"wgArticleId":0,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":[],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"File:Ludwik_I_Pobożny.jpg","wgRelevantArticleId":0,"wgIsProbablyEditable":false,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":false,"wgRestrictionCreate":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true, "wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":0,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":true,"wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading", "mediawiki.interface.helpers.styles":"ready","mediawiki.action.view.filepage":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","filepage":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.action.view.metadata","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.checkUser.clientHints"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cfilepage%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cmediawiki.action.view.filepage%7Cmediawiki.interface.helpers.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=MediaWiki:Filepage.css&action=raw&ctype=text/css"> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1584"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1056"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg/640px-Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="845"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="File:Ludwik I Pobożny.jpg - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-6 ns-subject page-File_Ludwik_I_Pobożny_jpg rootpage-File_Ludwik_I_Pobożny_jpg skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=File%3ALudwik+I+Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=File%3ALudwik+I+Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=File%3ALudwik+I+Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=File%3ALudwik+I+Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">File:Ludwik I Pobożny.jpg</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang mw-portlet-lang-icon-only" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector-empty" aria-label="This article exist only in this language. Add the article for other languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-portlet-lang-heading-empty" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Add languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="mw-portlet-empty-language-selector-body"> Page contents not supported in other languages. </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-image" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/File:Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg" title="View the file page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>File</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=File_talk:Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discuss improvements to the content page (page does not exist) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/File:Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-view-foreign" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg"><span>View on Commons</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/File:Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-view-foreign" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg"><span>View on Commons</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/File:Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=File:Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FFile%3ALudwik_I_Pobo%25C5%25BCny.jpg"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FFile%3ALudwik_I_Pobo%25C5%25BCny.jpg"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-commons-icon" class="mw-indicator"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg" title="This is a file from the Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="This is a file from the Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/22px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><ul id="filetoc" role="navigation"><li><a href="#file">File</a></li> <li><a href="#filehistory">File history</a></li> <li><a href="#filelinks">File usage</a></li> <li><a href="#globalusage">Global file usage</a></li> <li><a href="#metadata">Metadata</a></li></ul><div class="fullImageLink" id="file"><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg"><img alt="File:Ludwik I Pobożny.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg/454px-Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg" decoding="async" width="454" height="599" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg/681px-Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="924" /></a><div class="mw-filepage-resolutioninfo">Size of this preview: <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg/454px-Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg" class="mw-thumbnail-link">454 × 599 pixels</a>. <span class="mw-filepage-other-resolutions">Other resolutions: <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg/182px-Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg" class="mw-thumbnail-link">182 × 240 pixels</a> | <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg/364px-Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg" class="mw-thumbnail-link">364 × 480 pixels</a> | <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg" class="mw-thumbnail-link">700 × 924 pixels</a>.</span></div></div> <div class="mw-content-ltr fullMedia" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg" class="internal" title="Ludwik I Pobożny.jpg">Original file</a></bdi> <span class="fileInfo">(700 × 924 pixels, file size: 176 KB, MIME type: <span class="mime-type">image/jpeg</span>)</span> </p></div><div class="sharedUploadNotice"> <div class="mw-parser-output"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238441935">.mw-parser-output .fmbox{clear:both;margin:0.2em 0;width:100%;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);box-sizing:border-box;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .fmbox-warning{border:1px solid #bb7070;background-color:#ffdbdb}.mw-parser-output .fmbox-editnotice{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .fmbox-warning{background-color:#300}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .fmbox-warning{background-color:#300}}</style><table id="mw-sharedupload" class="plainlinks fmbox fmbox-system" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Wikimedia Commons logo"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text" style="text-align: center;">This is a file from the <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" class="extiw" title="commons:Main Page">Wikimedia Commons</a>. Information from its <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg" class="extiw" title="commons:File:Ludwik I Pobożny.jpg">description page there</a></b> is shown below.<br /><span style="font-size: smaller;">Commons is a freely licensed media file repository. <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Welcome" class="extiw" title="commons:Commons:Welcome">You can help</a>.</span></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div> <div id="shared-image-desc"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Summary"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Summary</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#Object"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Object</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#Photograph"><span class="tocnumber">1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Photograph</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Licensing"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Licensing</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Summary">Summary</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Object">Object</h3></div> <div class="hproduct commons-file-information-table"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r915071071">.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-information,.mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-artwork{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px;font-size:95%;border-spacing:2px;box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;width:100%;color:inherit}.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-artwork>tbody>tr{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr>th,.mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr>th,.mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-artwork>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-artwork>tbody>tr>th{padding:4px}.mw-parser-output .fileinfo-paramfield{background:#ccf;text-align:right;padding-right:0.4em;width:15%;font-weight:bold;color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .commons-file-information-table+table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output .commons-file-information-table+div.commons-file-information-table>table{border-top:0;padding-top:0;margin-top:-8px}@media only screen and (max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output .commons-file-information-table .fileinfotpl-type-information,.mw-parser-output .commons-file-information-table .fileinfotpl-type-artwork{border-spacing:0;padding:0;word-break:break-word;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output .commons-file-information-table>tbody,.mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody,.mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-artwork>tbody{display:block}.mw-parser-output .commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output .commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr>th,.mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr>th,.mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-artwork>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-artwork>tbody>tr>th{padding:0.2em 0.4em;text-align:left;text-align:start}.mw-parser-output .commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-artwork>tbody>tr{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .commons-file-information-table+table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output .commons-file-information-table+div.commons-file-information-table>table{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output table .fileinfo-paramfield{box-sizing:border-box;flex:1 0 100%;width:100%}}.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-information,.mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-artwork,.mw-parser-output .fileinfo-paramfield{color:var(--color-base,#202122)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .fileinfo-paramfield{background:#2a2a5c;color:white}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-artwork tbody>tr>th[style*="#ccf"]{background-color:#2a2a5c!important;color:white}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .fileinfo-paramfield{background:#2a2a5c;color:white}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-artwork tbody>tr>th[style*="#ccf"]{background-color:#2a2a5c!important;color:white}}</style> <table class="fileinfotpl-type-artwork vevent" dir="ltr"> <tbody><tr> <td id="fileinfotpl_aut" class="fileinfo-paramfield" lang="en">Artist</td> <td> <div class="fn value"> <div class="commons-creator vcard"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r900113702">.mw-parser-output .commons-creator-table{background-color:#f0f0ff;box-sizing:border-box;font-size:95%;text-align:start;color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .commons-creator-table>tbody>tr{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output .commons-creator-table>tbody>tr>th{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#e0e0ee);font-weight:bold;text-align:start;color:inherit}@media(max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .commons-creator-table,.mw-parser-output .commons-creator-table>tbody{display:block;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .commons-creator-table>tbody{border-right:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#aaa);border-bottom:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#aaa)}.mw-parser-output .commons-creator-table>tbody>tr{border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#aaa);display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap}.mw-parser-output .commons-creator-table>tbody>tr>th{border-left:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#aaa);padding:2px;flex:1 1 100%}.mw-parser-output .commons-creator-table>tbody>tr>td{border-left:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#aaa);padding:2px;flex:1 1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .commons-creator-table{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#aaa);border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0;padding:5px}.mw-parser-output .commons-creator-table>tbody>tr>th,.mw-parser-output .commons-creator-table>tbody>tr>td{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#aaa);padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .commons-creator-table>tbody>tr>.halfwidth{max-width:10em}.mw-parser-output .commons-creator-table>tbody>tr>.fullwidth{max-width:20em}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .commons-creator-table{background-color:#0c0b19}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .commons-creator-table{background-color:#0c0b19}}</style> <table class="commons-creator-table mw-collapsible mw-collapsed mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr" lang="en"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4"><span class="fn" id="creator"><bdi><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Rabanus_Maurus" class="extiw" title="w:en:Rabanus Maurus"><span title="archbishop of Mainz and writer">Rabanus Maurus</span></a> </bdi></span> (–856) <span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Creator:Rabanus_Maurus" title="Creator:Rabanus Maurus"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/23px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/30px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160441" title="wikidata:Q160441"><img alt="wikidata:Q160441" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590"></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/en:Author:Rabanus_Maurus" title="s:en:Author:Rabanus Maurus"><img alt="s:en:Author:Rabanus Maurus" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/15px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/23px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/30px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430"></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/it:Rabano_Mauro" title="q:it:Rabano Mauro"><img alt="q:it:Rabano Mauro" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/15px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/23px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/30px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355"></a></span> <div class="mw-collapsible-toggle mw-collapsible-toggle-collapsed"><span class="mw-collapsible-arrowtoggle skin-invert"> </span></div></th> </tr> <tr> <td rowspan="6" style="width:120px" id="fileinfotpl_creator_image"><span class="wpImageAnnotatorControl wpImageAnnotatorOff"><span class="photo" typeof="mw:File"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rabanus_Maurus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Rabanus Maurus" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Rabanus_Maurus.jpg/120px-Rabanus_Maurus.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Rabanus_Maurus.jpg/180px-Rabanus_Maurus.jpg 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Rabanus_Maurus.jpg/240px-Rabanus_Maurus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="504" data-file-height="895"></a></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Alternative names</th> <td colspan="2" class="fullwidth" id="fileinfotpl_creator_alt-name_value"><div class="nickname"> Rabanus Maurus Magnentius; Hrabanus; Rhabanus</div></td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Description</th> <td colspan="2" class="fullwidth" id="fileinfotpl_creator_desc_value">theologian, writer, philosopher, Catholic priest, entomologist and Catholic deacon</td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Date of birth/death</th> <td class="halfwidth" id="fileinfotpl_creator_birthdate_value"> 0780s<div style="display: none;">date QS:P,+0780-00-00T00:00:00Z/8</div> / 776 / 784 <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160441#P569" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20"></a></span></td><td class="halfwidth" id="fileinfotpl_creator_deathdate_value"> 4 February 856 <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160441#P570" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20"></a></span></td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Location of birth/death</th> <td class="halfwidth" id="fileinfotpl_creator_birthloc_value"> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Mainz" class="extiw" title="w:en:Mainz"><span title="capital of the federal state Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany">Mainz</span></a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160441#P19" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20"></a></span></td><td class="halfwidth" id="fileinfotpl_creator_deathloc_value"> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Mainz" class="extiw" title="w:en:Mainz"><span title="capital of the federal state Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany">Mainz</span></a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160441#P20" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20"></a></span></td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Authority_file" class="extiw" title="w:en:Authority file"><span title="collection of authority records, where each record picks preferred heading, alternative heading and other information, used for bibliographic information">Authority file</span></a></th> <td colspan="2" class="fullwidth" id="fileinfotpl_creator_authority_value"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160441" title="wikidata:Q160441"><img alt="wikidata:Q160441" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590"></a></span>: <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160441" class="extiw" title="d:Q160441">Q160441</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Virtual_International_Authority_File" class="extiw" title="w:en:Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a href="https://viaf.org/viaf/95147534" class="extiw" title="viaf:95147534">95147534</a></span></span></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:International_Standard_Name_Identifier" class="extiw" title="w:en:International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.oclc.org/cbs/DB=1.2//CMD?ACT=SRCH&IKT=8006&TRM=ISN%3A0000000121441065">0000000121441065</a></span></span></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:LCCN_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:LCCN (identifier)">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n81125846">n81125846</a></span></span></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:NLA_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:NLA (identifier)">NLA</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://librariesaustralia.nla.gov.au/search/display?dbid=auth&id=47753468">47753468</a></span></span></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:MBA_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:MBA (identifier)">MusicBrainz</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/33b5b2e0-7789-4b8b-b6dc-689b325547c7">33b5b2e0-7789-4b8b-b6dc-689b325547c7</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n81125846">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> <div style="display: none;">artist QS:P170,Q160441</div></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td id="fileinfotpl_desc" class="fileinfo-paramfield" lang="en">Description</td> <td> <div class="description"> <div class="description de" dir="ltr" lang="de"><span class="language de" title="German"><b>Deutsch: </b></span> Ludwig der Fromme</div> <div class="description en" dir="ltr" lang="en"><span class="language en" title="English"><b>English: </b></span> Louis the Pious, contemporary depiction from 826 as a miles Christi (soldier of Christ), with a poem of Rabanus Maurus overlaid.</div> <div class="description pl" dir="ltr" lang="pl"><span class="language pl" title="Polish"><b>Polski: </b></span> Ludwik I Pobożny</div> <div class="description fr" dir="ltr" lang="fr"><span class="language fr" title="French"><b>Français : </b></span> Louis le Pieux</div></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td id="fileinfotpl_date" class="fileinfo-paramfield" lang="en">Date</td> <td> circa 810</td> </tr> <tr> <td id="fileinfotpl_art_gallery" class="fileinfo-paramfield" lang="en">Collection</td> <td> <div class="vcard"> <table class="toccolours collapsible collapsed" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" dir="ltr" style="text-align:left; border-collapse:collapse; background: var(--background-color-interactive-subtle, #f0f0ff); color: inherit; border:1px solid #aaa;" lang="en"> <tbody><tr valign="top"> <th colspan="4" style="background-color: var(--background-color-interactive, #e0e0ee); color: inherit; font-weight:bold; border: 1px solid var(--border-color-base, #aaa);"><span class="fn" id="creator"><bdi><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Vatican_Library" class="extiw" title="w:en:Vatican Library"><span title="library of the Holy See">Vatican Library</span></a> </bdi></span> <span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Institution:Biblioteca_Apostolica_Vaticana" title="Institution:Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/23px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/30px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213678" title="wikidata:Q213678"><img alt="wikidata:Q213678" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590"></a></span></th> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td rowspan="8" style="width:120px" id="fileinfotpl_creator_image"><span class="wpImageAnnotatorControl wpImageAnnotatorOff"><span class="photo" typeof="mw:File"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Sistinehall.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Vatican Library" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Sistinehall.jpg/187px-Sistinehall.jpg" decoding="async" width="187" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Sistinehall.jpg/280px-Sistinehall.jpg 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Sistinehall.jpg/373px-Sistinehall.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="background-color: var(--background-color-interactive, #e0e0ee); color: inherit; font-weight:bold; border: 1px solid var(--border-color-base, #aaa);">Native name</td> <td colspan="2" style="word-break:break-word;border: 1px solid var(--border-color-base, #aaa);">Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana</td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="background-color: var(--background-color-interactive, #e0e0ee); color: inherit; font-weight:bold; border: 1px solid var(--border-color-base, #aaa);">Parent institution</td> <td colspan="2" style="word-break:break-word;border: 1px solid var(--border-color-base, #aaa);">Holy See</td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="background-color: var(--background-color-interactive, #e0e0ee); color: inherit; font-weight:bold; border: 1px solid var(--border-color-base, #aaa);">Location</td> <td colspan="2" style="word-break:break-word;border: 1px solid var(--border-color-base, #aaa);"><div class="locality"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Rome" class="extiw" title="w:en:Rome"><span title="capital and largest city of Italy">Rome</span></a></div></td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="background-color: var(--background-color-interactive, #e0e0ee); color: inherit; font-weight:bold; border: 1px solid var(--border-color-base, #aaa);">Coordinates</td> <td colspan="2" style="word-break:break-word;border: 1px solid var(--border-color-base, #aaa);">41° 54′ 17″ N, 12° 27′ 16″ E <span class="wpImageAnnotatorControl wpImageAnnotatorOff"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//www.openstreetmap.org/index.html?mlat=41.904722222222&mlon=12.454444444444&zoom=17" title="Link to OpenStreetMap" rel="nofollow"><img alt="Link to OpenStreetMap" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Openstreetmap_logo.svg/20px-Openstreetmap_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Openstreetmap_logo.svg/30px-Openstreetmap_logo.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Openstreetmap_logo.svg/40px-Openstreetmap_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="256" data-file-height="256"></a></span></span> <span class="wpImageAnnotatorControl wpImageAnnotatorOff"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//maps.google.com/maps?hl=en&q=41.904722222222,12.454444444444&tab=wl" title="Link to Google Maps" rel="nofollow"><img alt="Link to Google Maps" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Google_Maps_icon_%282020%29.svg/14px-Google_Maps_icon_%282020%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Google_Maps_icon_%282020%29.svg/21px-Google_Maps_icon_%282020%29.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Google_Maps_icon_%282020%29.svg/28px-Google_Maps_icon_%282020%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="734"></a></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213678#P625" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20"></a></span></td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="background-color: var(--background-color-interactive, #e0e0ee); color: inherit; font-weight:bold; border: 1px solid var(--border-color-base, #aaa);">Established</td> <td colspan="2" style="word-break:break-word;border: 1px solid var(--border-color-base, #aaa);">1450 <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213678#P571" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20"></a></span></td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="background-color: var(--background-color-interactive, #e0e0ee); color: inherit; font-weight:bold; border: 1px solid var(--border-color-base, #aaa);">Website</td> <td colspan="2" style="word-break:break-word;border: 1px solid var(--border-color-base, #aaa);"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bav.vatican.va">bav.vatican.va</a></td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="background-color: var(--background-color-interactive, #e0e0ee); color: inherit; font-weight:bold; border: 1px solid var(--border-color-base, #aaa);">Authority file</td> <td colspan="2" style="word-break:break-word;border: 1px solid var(--border-color-base, #aaa);"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213678" title="wikidata:Q213678"><img alt="wikidata:Q213678" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590"></a></span>: <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213678" class="extiw" title="d:Q213678">Q213678</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Virtual_International_Authority_File" class="extiw" title="w:en:Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a href="https://viaf.org/viaf/146085455" class="extiw" title="viaf:146085455">146085455</a></span></span></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:International_Standard_Name_Identifier" class="extiw" title="w:en:International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.oclc.org/cbs/DB=1.2//CMD?ACT=SRCH&IKT=8006&TRM=ISN%3A0000000121786485">0000000121786485</a></span></span></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Union_List_of_Artist_Names" class="extiw" title="w:en:Union List of Artist Names">ULAN</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500308607">500308607</a></span></span></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:LCCN_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:LCCN (identifier)">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n80050101">n80050101</a></span></span></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:NLA_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:NLA (identifier)">NLA</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://librariesaustralia.nla.gov.au/search/display?dbid=auth&id=36347116">36347116</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n80050101">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> <div style="display: none;">institution QS:P195,Q213678</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td id="fileinfotpl_art_id" class="fileinfo-paramfield" lang="en">Accession number</td> <td> <div class="identifier"> Reg.lat.124</div></td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Photograph">Photograph</h3></div> <div class="hproduct commons-file-information-table"> <table class="fileinfotpl-type-information vevent" dir="ltr"> <tbody><tr> <td id="fileinfotpl_desc" class="fileinfo-paramfield" lang="en">Description<span class="summary fn" style="display:none">Ludwik I Pobożny.jpg</span></td> <td class="description"> <div class="description" dir="ltr" lang="en"><span class="language en"><b>English:</b></span> Louis the Pious <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg#ooui-php-4" title="Edit this at Structured Data on Commons"><img alt="Edit this at Structured Data on Commons" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20"></a></span></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td id="fileinfotpl_src" class="fileinfo-paramfield" lang="en">Source</td> <td> <span class="int-own-work">Self-photographed</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td id="fileinfotpl_ver" class="fileinfo-paramfield" lang="en">Other versions</td> <td> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r861166424">.mw-parser-output td.mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output td.mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}</style><table class="messagebox plainlinks layouttemplate en" lang="en" dir="ltr" style="margin:2px 10%;width:auto;border:2px solid var(--border-color-base,#aaa);color:var(--color-base,#222);border-inline-start-width:8px;border-collapse:collapse;border:2px solid #ddd; padding:5px;"><tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image" style="padding-inline-start:.9em" dir="ltr"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Extracted_image_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Image extraction process" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Extracted_image_icon.svg/48px-Extracted_image_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="48" height="69" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Extracted_image_icon.svg/72px-Extracted_image_icon.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Extracted_image_icon.svg/96px-Extracted_image_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="600"></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text">This file has an <b>extracted image</b>: <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny_(cropped).jpg" title="File:Ludwik I Pobożny (cropped).jpg">Ludwik I Pobożny (cropped).jpg</a>.</td><td class="mbox-imageright"><div class="wpImageAnnotatorControl wpImageAnnotatorOff"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="lang=en"><img alt="lang=en" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny_%28cropped%29.jpg/128px-Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="128" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny_%28cropped%29.jpg/192px-Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny_%28cropped%29.jpg/256px-Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="372" data-file-height="513"></a></span> </div></td></tr></tbody></table>Better source: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://digi.vatlib.it/view/MSS_Reg.lat.124/0012">https://digi.vatlib.it/view/MSS_Reg.lat.124/0012</a> <br> Other copy in the Austrian National Library: <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Meister_der_Fuldaer_Schule_(II)_001.jpg" title="File:Meister der Fuldaer Schule (II) 001.jpg">File:Meister der Fuldaer Schule (II) 001.jpg</a></td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> <p><br> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Licensing">Licensing</h2></div> <ul><li>Photo taken by: <a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benutzer:Wolpertinger" class="extiw" title="de:Benutzer:Wolpertinger">wolpertinger</a>.</li></ul> <p><br> </p> <table cellspacing="8" cellpadding="0" style="clear:both; margin:0.5em auto; background-color: var(--background-color-interactive, #f0f0f0); color: inherit; border: 2px solid var(--border-color-subtle, #e0e0e0); width:100%;" class="layouttemplate" dir="ltr" lang="en"> <tbody><tr> <td> <div class="center">This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Public_domain" class="mw-redirect" title="Public domain">public domain</a> work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:</div> <div dir="auto"> <table class="licensetpl" style="display:none"> <tbody><tr> <td><span class="licensetpl_short">Public domain</span><span class="licensetpl_long">Public domain</span><span class="licensetpl_link_req">false</span><span class="licensetpl_attr_req">false</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="width: 100%; clear: both; margin: 0.5em auto; background-color: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f7f8ff); color: var(--color-base, #202122); border: var(--border-subtle, 2px solid #8888aa); border-spacing: 8px; padding: 0px;" dir="ltr" class="layouttemplate" lang="en"> <tbody><tr> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Public domain"><img alt="Public domain" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/64px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="64" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/96px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/128px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196"></span></span> </td> <td> <p>This work is in the <b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/public_domain" class="extiw" title="en:public domain">public domain</a></b> in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries%27_copyright_lengths" class="extiw" title="w:List of countries' copyright lengths">copyright term</a> is the author's <b>life plus 100 years or fewer</b>. </p> <hr><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Dialog-warning.svg/25px-Dialog-warning.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Dialog-warning.svg/38px-Dialog-warning.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Dialog-warning.svg/50px-Dialog-warning.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48"></span></span> <small>You must also include a <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Copyright_tags/Country-specific_tags#United_States_of_America" title="Commons:Copyright tags/Country-specific tags">United States public domain tag</a> to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States.<div class="navigation-not-searchable"></div></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:x-small;line-height:140%;"><a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/deed.en" class="extiw" title="ccorg:publicdomain/mark/1.0/deed.en">This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.</a> </td></tr></tbody></table><span class="licensetpl_link" style="display:none;">https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/</span><span class="licensetpl_short" style="display:none;">PDM</span><span class="licensetpl_long" style="display:none;">Creative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0</span><span class="licensetpl_link_req" style="display:none;">false</span><span class="licensetpl_attr_req" style="display:none;">false</span></div> <div class="center">The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "<i>faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain</i>".<br><b>This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States.</b> In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted; <b>see <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Reuse_of_PD-Art_photographs" title="Commons:Reuse of PD-Art photographs">Reuse of PD-Art photographs</a> for details.</b></div> </td></tr></tbody></table><h1 class="mw-slot-header"><mediainfoslotheader></mediainfoslotheader></h1><mediainfoview style="display: none"><mediainfoviewcaptions><div class="wbmi-entityview-captionsPanel oo-ui-layout oo-ui-panelLayout oo-ui-panelLayout-framed"><h3 class="wbmi-entityview-captions-header">Captions</h3><div class="wbmi-entityview-caption oo-ui-layout oo-ui-horizontalLayout"><label class="wbmi-language-label oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-labelElement-label oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-labelWidget">English</label><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="wbmi-caption-value">Louis the Pious</div></div><div style="display:none;" class="wbmi-entityview-caption wbmi-entityview-hideable oo-ui-layout oo-ui-horizontalLayout"><label class="wbmi-language-label oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-labelElement-label oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-labelWidget">Basque</label><div lang="eu" dir="ltr" class="wbmi-caption-value">Luis I.a Errukitsua</div></div><div style="display:none;" class="wbmi-entityview-caption wbmi-entityview-hideable oo-ui-layout oo-ui-horizontalLayout"><label class="wbmi-language-label oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-labelElement-label oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-labelWidget">French</label><div lang="fr" dir="ltr" class="wbmi-caption-value">Louis le pieux</div></div></div></mediainfoviewcaptions><mediainfoviewstatements><div id="P180" data-property="P180" data-statements="[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P180","hash":"c51cd7960951f30cf490defe892fbaf5588ed10f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":43974,"id":"Q43974"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"}},"type":"statement","id":"M578728$905fdb4d-c863-4247-bab8-54ff681524ef","rank":"normal"}]" data-formatvalue="{"{\"value\":{\"entity-type\":\"property\",\"numeric-id\":180,\"id\":\"P180\"},\"type\":\"wikibase-entityid\"}":{"text\/html":{"en":{"":"<a target=\"_blank\" title=\"d:Special:EntityPage\/P180\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/wiki\/Special:EntityPage\/P180\">depicts<\/a>"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"":"depicts"}}},"{\"value\":{\"entity-type\":\"item\",\"numeric-id\":43974,\"id\":\"Q43974\"},\"type\":\"wikibase-entityid\"}":{"text\/html":{"en":{"P180":"<a target=\"_blank\" title=\"d:Special:EntityPage\/Q43974\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/wiki\/Special:EntityPage\/Q43974\">Louis the Pious<\/a>"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"P180":"Louis the Pious"}}}}" class="wbmi-entityview-statementsGroup wbmi-entityview-statementsGroup-P180 oo-ui-layout oo-ui-panelLayout oo-ui-panelLayout-framed"><div class="wbmi-statements-widget"><div class="wbmi-statement-header"><div class="wbmi-entity-data"><div class="wbmi-entity-title"><h3 class="wbmi-statements-title">Items portrayed in this file</h3><h4 class="wbmi-entity-label"><bdi><a target="_blank" title="d:Special:EntityPage/P180" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/P180">depicts</a></bdi></h4></div></div></div><div class="wbmi-content-items-group"><div class="wbmi-item wbmi-item-read"><div data-guid="M578728$905fdb4d-c863-4247-bab8-54ff681524ef" class="wbmi-item-container"><div class="wbmi-entity-header"><div class="wbmi-entity-data"><div class="wbmi-entity-title"><h4 class="wbmi-entity-label"><bdi><a target="_blank" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q43974" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q43974">Louis the Pious</a></bdi></h4></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></mediainfoviewstatements></mediainfoview>    </div></div> <h2 id="filehistory">File history</h2> <div id="mw-imagepage-section-filehistory"> <p>Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time. </p> <table class="wikitable filehistory"> <tr><th></th><th>Date/Time</th><th>Thumbnail</th><th>Dimensions</th><th>User</th><th>Comment</th></tr> <tr><td>current</td><td class="filehistory-selected" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg">12:01, 15 February 2006</a></td><td><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg"><img alt="Thumbnail for version as of 12:01, 15 February 2006" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg/91px-Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg" decoding="async" loading="lazy" width="91" height="120" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="924" /></a></td><td>700 × 924 <span style="white-space: nowrap;">(176 KB)</span></td><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=User:Lestath&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new mw-userlink" title="User:Lestath (page does not exist)"><bdi>Lestath</bdi></a></td><td dir="ltr"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="de:">de:</a> Ludwig der Fromme <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Main Page">en:</a> Louis the Pious <a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="pl:">pl:</a> Ludwik I Pobożny == Licensing == {{PD-art}}</td></tr> </table> </div> <h2 id="filelinks">File usage</h2> <div id='mw-imagepage-section-linkstoimage'> <p>The following 81 pages use this file: </p><ul class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage"> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Adalard_of_Corbie" title="Adalard of Corbie">Adalard of Corbie</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Ansegisel" title="Ansegisel">Ansegisel</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Arnulf_(archbishop_of_Reims)" title="Arnulf (archbishop of Reims)">Arnulf (archbishop of Reims)</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Arnulf_of_Carinthia" title="Arnulf of Carinthia">Arnulf of Carinthia</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Arnulf_of_Metz" title="Arnulf of Metz">Arnulf of Metz</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Arnulf_of_Sens" title="Arnulf of Sens">Arnulf of Sens</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Bernard,_son_of_Charles_Martel" title="Bernard, son of Charles Martel">Bernard, son of Charles Martel</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Bernard_(son_of_Charles_the_Fat)" title="Bernard (son of Charles the Fat)">Bernard (son of Charles the Fat)</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Bernard_of_Italy" title="Bernard of Italy">Bernard of Italy</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Carloman,_son_of_Charles_the_Bald" title="Carloman, son of Charles the Bald">Carloman, son of Charles the Bald</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Carloman_(mayor_of_the_palace)" title="Carloman (mayor of the palace)">Carloman (mayor of the palace)</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Carloman_I" title="Carloman I">Carloman I</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Carloman_II" title="Carloman II">Carloman II</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Carloman_of_Bavaria" title="Carloman of Bavaria">Carloman of Bavaria</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Carolingian_Empire" title="Carolingian Empire">Carolingian Empire</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Carolingian_dynasty" title="Carolingian dynasty">Carolingian dynasty</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne">Charlemagne</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Charles,_Duke_of_Lower_Lorraine" title="Charles, Duke of Lower Lorraine">Charles, Duke of Lower Lorraine</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Charles_(archbishop_of_Mainz)" title="Charles (archbishop of Mainz)">Charles (archbishop of Mainz)</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Martel" title="Charles Martel">Charles Martel</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Charles_of_Provence" title="Charles of Provence">Charles of Provence</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Charles_the_Bald" title="Charles the Bald">Charles the Bald</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Charles_the_Child" title="Charles the Child">Charles the Child</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Charles_the_Fat" title="Charles the Fat">Charles the Fat</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Charles_the_Simple" title="Charles the Simple">Charles the Simple</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Charles_the_Younger" title="Charles the Younger">Charles the Younger</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Chasseneuil-du-Poitou" title="Chasseneuil-du-Poitou">Chasseneuil-du-Poitou</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Childebert_the_Adopted" title="Childebert the Adopted">Childebert the Adopted</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Childebrand_I" title="Childebrand I">Childebrand I</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Chlodulf_of_Metz" title="Chlodulf of Metz">Chlodulf of Metz</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Claudius_of_Turin" title="Claudius of Turin">Claudius of Turin</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Drogo_(mayor_of_the_palace)" title="Drogo (mayor of the palace)">Drogo (mayor of the palace)</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Drogo_of_Champagne" title="Drogo of Champagne">Drogo of Champagne</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Drogo_of_Metz" title="Drogo of Metz">Drogo of Metz</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Ermengard_of_Italy" title="Ermengard of Italy">Ermengard of Italy</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Grifo_(noble)" title="Grifo (noble)">Grifo (noble)</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Grimoald_the_Elder" title="Grimoald the Elder">Grimoald the Elder</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Holy Roman Emperor">Holy Roman Emperor</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_(abbot_of_Saint-Quentin)" title="Hugh (abbot of Saint-Quentin)">Hugh (abbot of Saint-Quentin)</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_of_Alsace" title="Hugh of Alsace">Hugh of Alsace</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_of_Rouen_(died_730)" title="Hugh of Rouen (died 730)">Hugh of Rouen (died 730)</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_of_Saxony" title="Hugh of Saxony">Hugh of Saxony</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Bavarian_monarchs" title="List of Bavarian monarchs">List of Bavarian monarchs</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Frankish_kings" title="List of Frankish kings">List of Frankish kings</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/List_of_key_works_of_Carolingian_illumination" title="List of key works of Carolingian illumination">List of key works of Carolingian illumination</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Lothair_I" title="Lothair I">Lothair I</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Lothair_II" title="Lothair II">Lothair II</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Lothair_of_France" title="Lothair of France">Lothair of France</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Louis_III_of_France" title="Louis III of France">Louis III of France</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Louis_II_of_Italy" title="Louis II of Italy">Louis II of Italy</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Louis_IV_of_France" title="Louis IV of France">Louis IV of France</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Louis_V_of_France" title="Louis V of France">Louis V of France</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Louis_of_Lower_Lorraine" title="Louis of Lower Lorraine">Louis of Lower Lorraine</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Louis_the_Blind" title="Louis the Blind">Louis the Blind</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Louis_the_Child" title="Louis the Child">Louis the Child</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Louis_the_German" title="Louis the German">Louis the German</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Louis_the_Pious" title="Louis the Pious">Louis the Pious</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Louis_the_Stammerer" title="Louis the Stammerer">Louis the Stammerer</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Louis_the_Younger" title="Louis the Younger">Louis the Younger</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Otto,_Duke_of_Lower_Lorraine" title="Otto, Duke of Lower Lorraine">Otto, Duke of Lower Lorraine</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Pepin,_Count_of_Vermandois" title="Pepin, Count of Vermandois">Pepin, Count of Vermandois</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Pepin_II_of_Aquitaine" title="Pepin II of Aquitaine">Pepin II of Aquitaine</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Pepin_I_of_Aquitaine" title="Pepin I of Aquitaine">Pepin I of Aquitaine</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Pepin_le_Bossu" title="Pepin le Bossu">Pepin le Bossu</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Pepin_of_Herstal" title="Pepin of Herstal">Pepin of Herstal</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Pepin_of_Italy" title="Pepin of Italy">Pepin of Italy</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Pepin_of_Landen" title="Pepin of Landen">Pepin of Landen</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Pepin_the_Short" title="Pepin the Short">Pepin the Short</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Ratold_of_Italy" title="Ratold of Italy">Ratold of Italy</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Royal_household_under_the_Merovingians_and_Carolingians" title="Royal household under the Merovingians and Carolingians">Royal household under the Merovingians and Carolingians</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Succession_of_the_Roman_Empire" title="Succession of the Roman Empire">Succession of the Roman Empire</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Theudoald" title="Theudoald">Theudoald</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Wala_of_Corbie" title="Wala of Corbie">Wala of Corbie</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Zwentibold" title="Zwentibold">Zwentibold</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns2"><a href="/wiki/User:JMvanDijk/Sandbox_9/Box_30" title="User:JMvanDijk/Sandbox 9/Box 30">User:JMvanDijk/Sandbox 9/Box 30</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns2"><a href="/wiki/User:JMvanDijk/Sandbox_9/Box_6/Box_4" title="User:JMvanDijk/Sandbox 9/Box 6/Box 4">User:JMvanDijk/Sandbox 9/Box 6/Box 4</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns2"><a href="/wiki/User:Louis_XVIII/List_of_Roman_Emperors" title="User:Louis XVIII/List of Roman Emperors">User:Louis XVIII/List of Roman Emperors</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns2"><a href="/wiki/User:Tintero21/List_of_Frankish_monarchs" title="User:Tintero21/List of Frankish monarchs">User:Tintero21/List of Frankish monarchs</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns3"><a href="/wiki/User_talk:2601:586:400:99B0:9076:1E54:B780:69BD" title="User talk:2601:586:400:99B0:9076:1E54:B780:69BD">User talk:2601:586:400:99B0:9076:1E54:B780:69BD</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns10"><a href="/wiki/Template:Carolingians_footer" title="Template:Carolingians footer">Template:Carolingians footer</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns14"><a href="/wiki/Category:People_from_the_Carolingian_Empire" title="Category:People from the Carolingian Empire">Category:People from the Carolingian Empire</a></li> </ul> </div> <h2 id="globalusage">Global file usage</h2> <div id="mw-imagepage-section-globalusage"><p>The following other wikis use this file: </p><ul> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-als_wikipedia_org'>Usage on als.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludwig_der_Fromme">Ludwig der Fromme</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B6nige_und_Kaiser_von_Italien_(774%E2%80%931014)">Könige und Kaiser von Italien (774–1014)</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/814">814</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/826">826</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-an_wikipedia_org'>Usage on an.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_de_reis_de_Francia">Lista de reis de Francia</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lo%C3%ADs_I_o_Piadoso">Loís I o Piadoso</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-ar_wikipedia_org'>Usage on ar.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%84">لويس الأول</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7">قائمة حكام بافاريا</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9">توالي الإمبراطورية الرومانية</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-arz_wikipedia_org'>Usage on arz.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84">لويس الاول</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-ast_wikipedia_org'>Usage on ast.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludovico_P%C3%ADo">Ludovico Pío</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-avk_wikipedia_org'>Usage on avk.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_I_(gazik_ke_Franca)">Louis I (gazik ke Franca)</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-azb_wikipedia_org'>Usage on azb.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%84%D9%86%DA%98_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%88%D8%BA%D9%88">کارولنژ ایمپراتورلوغو</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7">لویی پارسا</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-bar_wikipedia_org'>Usage on bar.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludwig_da_Fromme">Ludwig da Fromme</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-bcl_wikipedia_org'>Usage on bcl.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludovico_Pio">Ludovico Pio</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-be_wikipedia_org'>Usage on be.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%9E_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%96">Спіс манархаў Францыі</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-bg_wikipedia_org'>Usage on bg.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B3_%D0%91%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8">Лудвиг Благочестиви</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F">Крал на Франция</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B3_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8">Лудвиг Немски</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-br_wikipedia_org'>Usage on br.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loeiz_an_Deol">Loeiz an Deol</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roll_ar_rouaned_c%27hall">Roll ar rouaned c'hall</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-ca_wikipedia_org'>Usage on ca.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llu%C3%ADs_el_Piet%C3%B3s">Lluís el Pietós</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-cs_wikipedia_org'>Usage on cs.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludv%C3%ADk_I._Pobo%C5%BEn%C3%BD">Ludvík I. Pobožný</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinatio_imperii">Ordinatio imperii</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/824">824</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/821">821</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-cv_wikipedia_org'>Usage on cv.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BA_I_%D0%AB%D1%80%C4%83_%D0%A7%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80">Людовик I Ырă Чыслăскер</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-cy_wikipedia_org'>Usage on cy.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Dduwiol">Louis Dduwiol</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-da_wikipedia_org'>Usage on da.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludvig_den_Fromme">Ludvig den Fromme</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristendommens_indf%C3%B8relse_i_Danmark">Kristendommens indførelse i Danmark</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tysk-romersk_kejser">Tysk-romersk kejser</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-de_wikipedia_org'>Usage on de.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/801">801</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hrabanus_Maurus">Hrabanus Maurus</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludwig_der_Deutsche">Ludwig der Deutsche</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rheine">Rheine</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_laudibus_sanctae_crucis">De laudibus sanctae crucis</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Innerdynastische_K%C3%A4mpfe_der_Karolinger_830%E2%80%93842">Innerdynastische Kämpfe der Karolinger 830–842</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Heiliges_R%C3%B6misches_Reich/lesenswerte_Artikel">Portal:Heiliges Römisches Reich/lesenswerte Artikel</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolingische_Buchmalerei">Karolingische Buchmalerei</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauptwerke_der_karolingischen_Buchmalerei">Hauptwerke der karolingischen Buchmalerei</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_der_Biografien/Lud">Liste der Biografien/Lud</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reichstag_zu_Worms_(829)">Reichstag zu Worms (829)</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludwig_der_Fromme">Ludwig der Fromme</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delbende">Delbende</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claudius_von_Turin">Claudius von Turin</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-el_wikipedia_org'>Usage on el.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B4%CE%BF%CE%B2%CE%AF%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%BF_%CE%95%CF%85%CF%83%CE%B5%CE%B2%CE%AE%CF%82">Λουδοβίκος ο Ευσεβής</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%85%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%AC%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%82_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%91%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82_%CE%A1%CF%89%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%8A%CE%BA%CE%AE%CF%82_%CE%91%CF%85%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82">Αυτοκράτορας της Αγίας Ρωμαϊκής Αυτοκρατορίας</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%81%CF%87%CF%8E%CE%BD_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%99%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82">Κατάλογος μοναρχών της Ιταλίας</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%B2%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BB%CE%AD%CF%89%CE%BD_%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%A6%CF%81%CE%AC%CE%B3%CE%BA%CF%89%CE%BD">Κατάλογος βασιλέων των Φράγκων</a></li> </ul></li> </ul> <p>View <a href="/wiki/Special:GlobalUsage/Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg" title="Special:GlobalUsage/Ludwik I Pobożny.jpg">more global usage</a> of this file. </p></div><h2 id="metadata">Metadata</h2> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-imagepage-section-metadata" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p>This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to create or digitize it. </p><p> If the file has been modified from its original state, some details may not fully reflect the modified file.</p><table id="mw_metadata" class="mw_metadata collapsed"> <tbody><tr class="exif-_error mw-metadata-collapsible"><th>_error</th><td>0</td></tr></tbody></table> </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Ludwik_I_Pobożny.jpg">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Ludwik_I_Pobożny.jpg</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-4d6jn","wgBackendResponseTime":256,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.001","walltime":"0.001","ppvisitednodes":{"value":4,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":0,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":0,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":1,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":0,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 0.000 1 -total"]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-4d6jn","timestamp":"20241124185730","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> </body> </html>