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אינטרנט בכבלים – ויקיפדיה
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href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_he.wikipedia.org&uselang=he" class=""><span>תרומה לוויקיפדיה</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%94_%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%A9%D7%91%D7%95%D7%9F&returnto=%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%98+%D7%91%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D" title="מומלץ ליצור חשבון ולהיכנס אליו, אך אין חובה לעשות זאת" class=""><span>יצירת חשבון</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:%D7%9B%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%94_%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%A9%D7%91%D7%95%D7%9F&returnto=%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%98+%D7%91%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D" title="מומלץ להיכנס לחשבון, אך אין חובה לעשות זאת [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>כניסה לחשבון</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="אפשרויות נוספות" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="כלים אישיים" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">כלים אישיים</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="תפריט משתמש" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_he.wikipedia.org&uselang=he"><span>תרומה לוויקיפדיה</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%94_%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%A9%D7%91%D7%95%D7%9F&returnto=%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%98+%D7%91%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D" title="מומלץ ליצור חשבון ולהיכנס אליו, אך אין חובה לעשות זאת"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>יצירת חשבון</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:%D7%9B%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%94_%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%A9%D7%91%D7%95%D7%9F&returnto=%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%98+%D7%91%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D" title="מומלץ להיכנס לחשבון, אך אין חובה לעשות זאת [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>כניסה לחשבון</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> דפים לעורכים שלא נכנסו לחשבון <a href="/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%96%D7%A8%D7%94:%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9D" aria-label="מידע נוסף על עריכה"><span>מידע נוסף</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%99" title="רשימת העריכות שנעשו מכתובת IP זו [y]" accesskey="y"><span>תרומות</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%97%D7%94_%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%99" title="דיון על העריכות שנעשו מכתובת IP זו [n]" accesskey="n"><span>שיחה</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eהסתרה\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv 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id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="אתר"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="תוכן עניינים" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">תוכן עניינים</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">העברה לסרגל הצד</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">הסתרה</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">התחלה</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-התשתית" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#התשתית"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>התשתית</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-התשתית-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-שרתי_החיוג_של_ספקיות_האינטרנט_בישראל" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#שרתי_החיוג_של_ספקיות_האינטרנט_בישראל"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>שרתי החיוג של ספקיות האינטרנט בישראל</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-שרתי_החיוג_של_ספקיות_האינטרנט_בישראל-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="תוכן עניינים" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="מצב תוכן העניינים" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">מצב תוכן העניינים</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">אינטרנט בכבלים</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="מעבר לערך בשפה אחרת. זמין ב־11 שפות" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-11" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">11 שפות</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cable_Internet_access" title="Cable Internet access – אנגלית" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Cable Internet access" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="אנגלית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="ערך איכותי"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F" title="ক্যাবল ইন্টারনেট – בנגלית" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ক্যাবল ইন্টারনেট" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="בנגלית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D1%98%D0%B5" title="Кабелско семрежје – מקדונית" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Кабелско семрежје" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="מקדונית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BE_%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D" title="കേബിൾ ഇന്റർനെറ്റ് – מליאלאם" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കേബിൾ ഇന്റർനെറ്റ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="מליאלאם" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabelinternet" title="Kabelinternet – הולנדית" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kabelinternet" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="הולנדית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rede_por_cabo" title="Rede por cabo – פורטוגזית" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Rede por cabo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="פורטוגזית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cable_internet" title="Cable internet – אנגלית פשוטה" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Cable internet" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="אנגלית פשוטה" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A1blov%C3%A9_pripojenie" title="Káblové pripojenie – סלובקית" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Káblové pripojenie" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="סלובקית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Кабловски интернет – סרבית" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Кабловски интернет" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="סרבית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kablolu_%C4%B0nternet" title="Kablolu İnternet – טורקית" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kablolu İnternet" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="טורקית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E7%BA%BF%E4%B8%8A%E7%BD%91" title="有线上网 – סינית" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="有线上网" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="סינית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1294471#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="עריכת קישורים בין־לשוניים" class="wbc-editpage">עריכת הקישורים</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="מרחבי שם"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%98_%D7%91%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D" title="צפייה בדף התוכן [c]" accesskey="c"><span>ערך</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%97%D7%94:%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%98_%D7%91%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D" rel="discussion" title="שיחה על דף התוכן [t]" accesskey="t"><span>שיחה</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="שינוי הגוון השפה" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">עברית</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="צפיות"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%98_%D7%91%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D"><span>קריאה</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%98_%D7%91%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D&action=edit" title="עריכת קוד המקור של הדף הזה [e]" accesskey="e"><span>עריכת קוד מקור</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%98_%D7%91%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D&veaction=edit" title="עריכת הדף הזה [v]" accesskey="v"><span>עריכה</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%98_%D7%91%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D&action=history" title="גרסאות קודמות של דף זה [h]" accesskey="h"><span>גרסאות קודמות</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="כלי דף"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">העברה לסרגל הצד</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">הסתרה</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="אפשרויות נוספות" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> פעולות </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%98_%D7%91%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D"><span>קריאה</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%98_%D7%91%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D&action=edit" title="עריכת קוד המקור של הדף הזה [e]" accesskey="e"><span>עריכת קוד מקור</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%98_%D7%91%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D&veaction=edit" title="עריכת הדף הזה [v]" accesskey="v"><span>עריכה</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%98_%D7%91%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D&action=history"><span>גרסאות קודמות</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> כללי </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:%D7%93%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%9C%D7%9B%D7%90%D7%9F/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%98_%D7%91%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D" title="רשימה של כל דפי הוויקי שמקשרים לדף הזה [j]" accesskey="j"><span>דפים המקושרים לכאן</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%91%D7%93%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9D/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%98_%D7%91%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D" rel="nofollow" title="השינויים האחרונים בדפים המקושרים מהדף הזה [k]" accesskey="k"><span>שינויים בדפים המקושרים</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:%D7%93%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93%D7%99%D7%9D" title="רשימה של כל הדפים המיוחדים [q]" accesskey="q"><span>דפים מיוחדים</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%98_%D7%91%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D&oldid=38991309" title="קישור קבוע לגרסה הזאת של הדף הזה"><span>קישור קבוע</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%98_%D7%91%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D&action=info" title="מידע נוסף על הדף הזה"><span>מידע על הדף</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%98%D7%95%D7%98_%D7%93%D7%A3_%D7%96%D7%94&page=%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%98_%D7%91%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D&id=38991309&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="מידע איך לצטט את הדף הזה"><span>ציטוט הדף הזה</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:%D7%9E%D7%A7%D7%A6%D7%A8_%D7%9B%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%91%D7%95%D7%AA&url=https%3A%2F%2Fhe.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D7%2590%25D7%2599%25D7%25A0%25D7%2598%25D7%25A8%25D7%25A0%25D7%2598_%25D7%2591%25D7%259B%25D7%2591%25D7%259C%25D7%2599%25D7%259D"><span>קבלת כתובת מקוצרת</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fhe.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D7%2590%25D7%2599%25D7%25A0%25D7%2598%25D7%25A8%25D7%25A0%25D7%2598_%25D7%2591%25D7%259B%25D7%2591%25D7%259C%25D7%2599%25D7%259D"><span>הורדת קוד QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> הדפסה/יצוא </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%A8&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%98+%D7%91%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D"><span>יצירת ספר</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%98_%D7%91%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D&action=show-download-screen"><span>הורדה כ־PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%98_%D7%91%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D&printable=yes" title="גרסה להדפסה של הדף הזה [p]" accesskey="p"><span>גרסה להדפסה</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> במיזמים אחרים </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1294471" title="קישור לפריט המשויך במאגר הנתונים [g]" accesskey="g"><span>פריט ויקינתונים</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="כלי דף"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="מראה"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">מראה</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">העברה לסרגל הצד</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">הסתרה</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">מתוך ויקיפדיה, האנציקלופדיה החופשית</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-rtl mw-parser-output" lang="he" dir="rtl"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A5:Rjxx.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Rjxx.jpg/220px-Rjxx.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Rjxx.jpg/330px-Rjxx.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Rjxx.jpg/440px-Rjxx.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="374" /></a><figcaption>כבלים שונים המשמשים לחיבור מכשירים תומכים לרשת האינטרנט</figcaption></figure> <p><b>אינטרנט בכבלים</b> הוא יצירת <a href="/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%AA" title="תקשורת">תקשורת</a> בין <a href="/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%A7_%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%AA%D7%99_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%98" title="ספק שירותי אינטרנט">ספק שירותי אינטרנט</a> (ISP) ובין צרכן של שירותים אלה (משתמש ביתי או עסקי), באמצעות תשתית הכבלים שהונחה לשם אספקת שירותי <a href="/wiki/%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%96%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%91%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D" title="טלוויזיה בכבלים">טלוויזיה בכבלים</a>. </p><p>העברת תקשורת <a href="/wiki/IP" class="mw-redirect" title="IP">IP</a> (בעיקר גישה ל<a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%98" title="אינטרנט">אינטרנט</a>) בכבלים היא <a href="/wiki/%D7%98%D7%9B%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%92%D7%99%D7%94" title="טכנולוגיה">טכנולוגיה</a> נפוצה ל<a href="/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%AA_%D7%A0%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%9D" title="תקשורת נתונים">תקשורת נתונים</a> ב<a href="/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%97%D7%91_%D7%A4%D7%A1" title="רוחב פס">רוחב פס</a> גבוה. ב<a href="/wiki/%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9C" title="ישראל">ישראל</a>, טכנולוגיה זו, אשר בשימוש על ידי חברת הכבלים <a href="/wiki/%D7%94%D7%95%D7%98" class="mw-redirect" title="הוט">HOT</a> מהווה מתחרה עיקרית לטכנולוגיית ה־<a href="/wiki/ADSL" title="ADSL">ADSL</a> אשר בשימוש על ידי חברת התקשורת הגדולה בישראל, <a href="/wiki/%D7%91%D7%96%D7%A7" title="בזק">בזק</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="התשתית"><span id=".D7.94.D7.AA.D7.A9.D7.AA.D7.99.D7.AA"></span>התשתית</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%98_%D7%91%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D&action=edit&section=1" title="עריכת קוד המקור של הפרק: התשתית"><span>עריכת קוד מקור</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%98_%D7%91%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D&veaction=edit&section=1" title="עריכת פסקה: "התשתית"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>עריכה</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ה<a href="/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%A9%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%AA" title="תשתית">תשתית</a> של חברות הכבלים באמצעותה מועברים הנתונים היא תשתית של <a href="/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%91_%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%98%D7%99" title="סיב אופטי">סיבים אופטיים</a>. בשכונות ובאזורים שהם קרובים לקצה הלקוח, הנתונים עובר דרך <a href="/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%9C_%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99" title="כבל קואקסיאלי">כבל קואקסיאלי</a>, שמאפשר רוחב פס של מאות <a href="/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%92%D7%94-%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="מגה-הרץ">מגה-הרץ</a> - מספיק לשידורי <a href="/wiki/%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%96%D7%99%D7%94" title="טלוויזיה">טלוויזיה</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%98" title="אינטרנט">אינטרנט</a> ו<a href="/wiki/%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%9E%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%A1_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%98" class="mw-redirect" title="טלפון מבוסס אינטרנט">טלפון מבוסס אינטרנט</a> על כבל יחיד. סוג תשתית זו, המשלב בין סיב אופטי לכבל קואקס נקרא <a href="/wiki/HFC" title="HFC">HFC</a> - Hybrid Fiber Coax. </p><p>כדי לאפשר תקשורת נתונים על גבי הכבלים, יש צורך בשני סוגי ציוד: <a href="/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%93%D7%9D" title="מודם">מודם</a> כבלים בצד הלקוח, ומערכת אשר מוכרת יותר בשמה הלועזי – <a href="/wiki/CMTS" title="CMTS">CMTS</a> Cable Modem Termination System . ה־CMTS מקבל את כל תעבורת הנתונים המגיעה אליו מקבוצה כלשהי של לקוחות על ערוץ יחיד ומנתב זאת לספק האינטרנט. כמו כן, ה־CMTS הוא הציוד מולו המודם מסתנכרן. גם המודם וגם ה־CMTS עובדים בתקן תשתית הכבלים העולמי - <a href="/wiki/%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A1" title="דוקסיס">דוקסיס</a>. לשם השוואה, תפקוד ה־CMTS מקביל לתפקוד ה־<a href="/wiki/DSLAM" title="DSLAM">DSLAM</a> במערך ה-ADSL. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="שרתי_החיוג_של_ספקיות_האינטרנט_בישראל"><span id=".D7.A9.D7.A8.D7.AA.D7.99_.D7.94.D7.97.D7.99.D7.95.D7.92_.D7.A9.D7.9C_.D7.A1.D7.A4.D7.A7.D7.99.D7.95.D7.AA_.D7.94.D7.90.D7.99.D7.A0.D7.98.D7.A8.D7.A0.D7.98_.D7.91.D7.99.D7.A9.D7.A8.D7.90.D7.9C"></span>שרתי החיוג של ספקיות האינטרנט בישראל</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%98_%D7%91%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D&action=edit&section=2" title="עריכת קוד המקור של הפרק: שרתי החיוג של ספקיות האינטרנט בישראל"><span>עריכת קוד מקור</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%98_%D7%91%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D&veaction=edit&section=2" title="עריכת פסקה: "שרתי החיוג של ספקיות האינטרנט בישראל"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>עריכה</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>ספק אינטרנט </th> <th>כתובת lns </th></tr> <tr> <td>אינטרנט רימון </td> <td>cable.neto.net.il </td></tr> <tr> <td>HOTnet </td> <td>lns.hotufi.net </td></tr> <tr> <td>טריפל סי </td> <td>lns.ccc.net.il </td></tr> <tr> <td>012 סמייל / פרטנר </td> <td>cablelns.012.net.il </td></tr> <tr> <td>013 נטוויז'ן / סלקום </td> <td>cable.barak.net.il </td></tr> <tr> <td>014 בזק בינלאומי </td> <td>hot.bezeqint.net </td></tr> <tr> <td>018 אקספון </td> <td>lns.018.net.il </td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐7d9797f5d‐lmcmt Cached time: 20241120023942 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time 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