CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="390"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'managed',cRay: '91c6abe909093fb3',cH: 'G6edYm.jbngiVwlvfU7DHnBYeYHB2nWib2SDhuJ_2Tw-1741314633-1.2.1.1-24VovPEVStbDHzCr.9mkQg8jTeSt1q19YYu9TsUCymL6rwA4hwlUfdWD00KIlewz',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/search?q=time%20series%20modeling&__cf_chl_tk=EGeRQquEPl1Oafyir5JFntEWBgWpRq.aPpwYG9sQOzo-1741314633-1.0.1.1-UBhbozZ9PpGke86LyWlmLcgdE8xNZyD9DXGO.PKnsYs",cFPWv: 'g',cITimeS: '1741314633',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '390000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/abstracts\/search?q=time%20series%20modeling&__cf_chl_f_tk=EGeRQquEPl1Oafyir5JFntEWBgWpRq.aPpwYG9sQOzo-1741314633-1.0.1.1-UBhbozZ9PpGke86LyWlmLcgdE8xNZyD9DXGO.PKnsYs",md: "8QMDq6M3BqrneYMZ.tng1Jnw8iwavtQdU8cOX5h.i.c-1741314633-1.2.1.1-u3R44gzsAhI_YtraR9xKspQug_Rui.rR4lmTZX4UVWFwWOFjS88c4pAUlP41otSHLoKuNfZS8Ylc2SK2_ccGSwsmjslHxBwHIkpElNFbK_stEEyrL1Nhm.x_vynxFyIMge0TfJPqRgm0Vy6_B1wVusBY0iizDn9uG51PanG14OYUu13RgzPjgIicsuwXThixZ.j0GCdxAoGvk1W91YDtQFe0n9Q13rluD_tvZVZMuZbUcEOzwmNM7p6g0F2WEFBgR2Oce.XhOiDB_Ul61ySlyOd4bbjbbEttf51UPt3n8zp6StY8CRadJmabe5Xss8aEv6.nkKl88Gy5GeOis047JvZxqcRtlB8_2K.F7gcP_Aw630_2KtQ4F.r30wOejELxL3TEeGVOuDVwI2XtWlCNXTminnhZaXEqhhf5g02zyNE04crWeRrTV7vx2yvfKXw_NUT0R0BHIHlUVp4_rU2QqBoJ447QYCwLfetVsTCXXGFZgLhTj.Pyb_fOcw_Kg56O6c9XEPmZ0r0bYMwMr4vxu60YWy2zYSGGyQPlBQSgYmmoV52uUiEJMOgI5N_v_mN_8WEnsI5PaM5XngJJrJwIgnECxY.tcu3pDnR.tKK9GPgydti16Wpt_EJmD33g7GoB2MJvccyRD0_6Jfc88jtkcAlMq5fOt8bHVsBhiLtKWhMCKD2R00hDT.zv0vkZxdf41qzPgU4eDqCzMrjg0q0AiTYDqIpB1PqiH8_Q0mIgK51kns5OO53jEQL0hagHhh6fiKF1ANy4Mc7qCeWgqg7gxn9ZhOVjRak1u8RQFv4uOKQJVDKXU9rdt2pnlNXjESaHSHs3hjBlX.jaSJJa2NyxD.8OsnrcxMAJuV3B8f2ADl1eL7eSkXrHX2HGO_5f.mf7hAdReEp_fMPKgY7usAUIvokCcYlTt8gt2tUJFlrZZD_AuPIrP6PjqcDTYCKD_MCX9DDj45yCUWog10ESGwkZGZUbWF8VFfj.vybYCPFQf865GztDO47SGyuJGw0owtg5jejHJcT_et7olDnikgvVrhFA6oXT6Sz0sHG4UIN4ndjnMiHBSUyzz5jzFFU1wE.Br28PWYmasE0NrbDoX_RA7WxATTNtNWYvJ1_fz1Oeffg.5Qaml3xrDqRcmT2Bxl.QbUo1oWQ2Nch_b4.9nmz1YYhNDXew6_UM.8Po5FD70c.kxpfLHHka8vKrm52AMAFgM_dyTzyNosT1jBVdNcOhlkxkbptH8erjRbk7G6g82igj.YJNl716ZXgPhqPvaRjLmYQ7k89jkGqJCJpbYtBfWKbmT1X_vVh5RuKPTRiejj4",mdrd: "qun9rU1cHeVFVSdsqPdrD82ctFumjko3w69n.5VAez4-1741314633-1.2.1.1-Jcy27NJfUoMgRMdCyVldiN9QpPMm8Ld9zm238_lNOkpPAcQF.AMEqNR28SeJBhdsh8IK412EgiMhgS1cR5yxtZ24g4ko5UBiwCucDxFm848nDk1_ZdX0qUn16CeUWw9xLoM00mUCUHvJmj8srxYEHV1BEXelw56qTTEGPxo1UHMmOYIBZhMkZxP7ccbo8iu7aDS4aP7Hbc3kiE0LgrKAyvsiO.ngPZjEf66_l6cZK_9yde2ItGYu63vueVuHUzGE8a_Fuq0utidOI9ZveorSpKmDel57zl1RTyE01P9abKxqnwPd.3PMbfP7aGz7ZUQtllzvGqbavQ.wFqM4Id0KiYwkQ7pSj0VnJB8h4kCHIkHT25pShmDyFKXzC7MJHZtTY.LWjXZyX4I5_t54_vj0KAtNdcihh_WhCYJIer.xal79HiJevl2vqeY.O0GRHkpYfn7oZqsshs_XRq04TwF3C7Y1LmY2PCcZcqIDK_D1FkRr9bCTMX2EYxcX2yyRD1tUb1_UZZOuiV5HswTsT5c1amCxwuzH3OuDSlP_URsOtFu7b31lFUhj1uO9E9poWEww2pLuNQX.zgG1y64Taa6JWpQ0DrLF19YyqiCCm.UyayjpLX5JjKu3LpWng8ZnXEt0dVOCc9e6_EATHliOhZO87fQCPcZ3oR8gju2_i.Qt8_lsq.SMnNf0szft0ipWyVe860wYYXMLAelrIW1POWGxYmkjfSzU1FSDdZhCiclafwCmPCIvir9_5ugiTFfXrdj1cgJcE2XL0lpg9ayNmUhAqCekmLiS44ko05n5yaFjEn_mukDPO.ESeEyY2eYAfpyTRLtmZxivVPRZftn.QaXKJuOkjIRfUofyLzNFXr4e_9vMYo9KtXs_1i9Hiihu1hYI4_MvB.rv9GtuEQ4Ce.dvJI20ypKUHRK7bziRd6UsIEh0OmcG7FmExjed5dIUSLZW6O5tSQhpxZ.CgI.GC_D2AXEBqj864tKRr25PYqb5guvdKE3Nah4wJ7X2oGBslvSQq6COvi7RT.fvU3byx0AEjgikh71K8pA.ApmC85tiHUYZHzrRolFkVj9r2kXrFyt4XhsC9SIl2cX0JinvtXUGNjXbD38kXY2gL1HTVOxU9pKWV_bHmZ6sFpRVcp9zmJjIgL0Is39Ul3Z8GpVeVRl8PGqV0t6c5sFo7QyX2iI4Cc1WgGHy9uOL7vjoa5KIHgo59sTcq3TwmCB3XYk3G8s8GepqPg2tRCXh6EEa0xRAS7KmG2fYQx5y6LK1S2UwEn2b5eV74BOaWnqmHoLIYQ6e2i1tsXoLVDkEaqYIreSkKCjsqpU6firAZE0B55GZymOfUG2BBNaz8cRzSv4mWjrj5aLbpzDDqnk8kkh9J6ojAPc6NFnhLdDlfX3SU4rrte8gbRcm0rMmM6sb2kLVqqe8WQF05TP3buJKUD4KFotbO5AD2AxZ.mkOptBAR1Mi6.LMdCsQvrDGkhbP4HF4YrYxo_4fWWbHG1IAcKbzFslh4NPExI0S4qlpg.pTwINBKgJjtTiw212CLFCOnMMCAOO7ZpbngaP6m61xkTxLa5b6nNTLYk2TTNWwyWS6ejLaULBJOiK.zbQZTlKf2f4OOHJVJDLV8CcDc6q6nUaDvEYRZCN8XY.y0OjO1OPMD2j4_mH0qb1e.kDmimvhQyRtXd6JLL_5fYNY3F9PEY3EVQh8dcKavRwnziwQ.fmYLmAQPPjE4wUdZe2NvbspnHbzX82gOxwG4AmyuB0iclFthLsFi6p7V.e3gx5VSrsE98sWUv1RxNYamYRbVe41OEcyg38FKWqCarmeak_jPN1khQcuAzkUTZMfzj.dL96ZOTEHWcVPK12rTPOPxwQEROZrbtnRaNAHJm_ZIvlksrlJ_fWNhBz1EUKkCQJqzJ4y8Flz6i1yTmMLY7zF7k_QL0DEFlcO6gDjMgIw3kKw7kkEQ2Nm.8n_4NntxW.IbT7AQUPlKQMX"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/g/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=91c6abe909093fb3';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/search?q=time%20series%20modeling&__cf_chl_rt_tk=EGeRQquEPl1Oafyir5JFntEWBgWpRq.aPpwYG9sQOzo-1741314633-1.0.1.1-UBhbozZ9PpGke86LyWlmLcgdE8xNZyD9DXGO.PKnsYs" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>