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Rahvuslik Teaduste Akadeemia, India – Vikipeedia

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</div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Rahvuslik Teaduste Akadeemia, India</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mine teises keeles artiklisse. Saadaval 8 keeles" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-8" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">8 keelt</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AC_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8,_%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="ন্যাশনাল একাডেমী অব সায়েন্স, ইন্ডিয়া – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ন্যাশনাল একাডেমী অব সায়েন্স, ইন্ডিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Academy_of_Sciences_India" title="National Academy of Sciences India – saksa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="National Academy of Sciences India" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="saksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Academy_of_Sciences,_India" title="National Academy of Sciences, India – inglise" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="National Academy of Sciences, India" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li 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class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%BD_%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF_%E0%B4%93%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D,_%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF" title="നാഷണൽ അക്കാദമി ഓഫ് സയൻസസ്, ഇന്ത്യ – malajalami" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="നാഷണൽ അക്കാദമി ഓഫ് സയൻസസ്, ഇന്ത്യ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindiston_milliy_fanlar_akademiyasi" title="Hindiston milliy fanlar akademiyasi – usbeki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Hindiston milliy fanlar akademiyasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" 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class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Dr-Meghnad-Saha.jpg/150px-Dr-Meghnad-Saha.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="216" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Dr-Meghnad-Saha.jpg/225px-Dr-Meghnad-Saha.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Dr-Meghnad-Saha.jpg/300px-Dr-Meghnad-Saha.jpg 2x" data-file-width="444" data-file-height="640" /></a><figcaption> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Meghnad_Saha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Meghnad Saha (pole veel kirjutatud)">Meghnad Saha</a>, NSAI esimene president (1931–1932)<sup id="cite_ref-nasi2_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nasi2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Rahvuslik Teaduste Akadeemia, India</b>, <a href="/wiki/Akron%C3%BC%C3%BCm" title="Akronüüm">akronüüm</a> <b>NSAI</b> (<i>National Academy of Sciences, India</i>), on <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> <a href="/wiki/Teaduste_akadeemia" title="Teaduste akadeemia">teaduste akadeemia</a> peakorteriga <a href="/wiki/Allah%C4%81b%C4%81d" class="mw-redirect" title="Allahābād">Allahābādis</a>. </p><p>See on India vanim teadusakadeemia, asutatud 1930. aastal.<sup id="cite_ref-nasi_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nasi-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Akadeemia valib endale presidendi kaheaastaseks ametiajaks. Esimeseks presidendiks sai <a href="/wiki/Astrof%C3%BC%C3%BCsik" class="mw-redirect" title="Astrofüüsik">astrofüüsik</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Meghnad_Saha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Meghnad Saha (pole veel kirjutatud)">Meghnad Saha</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nasi2_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nasi2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liikmeskond">Liikmeskond</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rahvuslik_Teaduste_Akadeemia,_India&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Liikmeskond&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rahvuslik_Teaduste_Akadeemia,_India&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Liikmeskond&quot; lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Akadeemial on üle 1600 kodumaise liikme.<sup id="cite_ref-nasi_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nasi-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Välisliikmeid on 101, nende seas <a href="/wiki/Gro_Harlem_Brundtland" title="Gro Harlem Brundtland">Gro Harlem Brundtland</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anny_Cazenave&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anny Cazenave (pole veel kirjutatud)">Anny Cazenave</a>, <a href="/wiki/Claude_Cohen-Tannoudji" title="Claude Cohen-Tannoudji">Claude Cohen-Tannoudji</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vadim_Ivanov_(biokeemik)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vadim Ivanov (biokeemik) (pole veel kirjutatud)">Vadim Ivanov</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Helmut_Schwarz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Helmut Schwarz (pole veel kirjutatud)">Helmut Schwarz</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aleksei_Starobinski&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aleksei Starobinski (pole veel kirjutatud)">Aleksei Starobinski</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_John_Wyllie&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Peter John Wyllie (pole veel kirjutatud)">Peter John Wyllie</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Shing_Tung_Yau" title="Shing Tung Yau">Shing Tung Yau</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nasi4_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nasi4-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Akadeemia valib ka auliikmeid. Neid on 20, nende seas <a href="/wiki/Nobelist" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobelist">nobelistid</a> <a href="/wiki/James_Watson" title="James Watson">James Watson</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Kurt_W%C3%BCthrich" title="Kurt Wüthrich">Kurt Wüthrich</a>. </p><p>Varem on akadeemia välisliikmeks valimise au pälvinud teiste seas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hermann_Bondi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hermann Bondi (pole veel kirjutatud)">Hermann Bondi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Dirac" title="Paul Dirac">Paul Dirac</a>, <a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Albert Einstein</a>, <a href="/wiki/Otto_Hahn" title="Otto Hahn">Otto Hahn</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Herman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Herman (pole veel kirjutatud)">Robert Herman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pjotr_Kapitsa" title="Pjotr Kapitsa">Pjotr Kapitsa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Abdus_Salam" title="Abdus Salam">Abdus Salam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Erwin_Schr%C3%B6dinger" title="Erwin Schrödinger">Erwin Schrödinger</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Carl_Woese" title="Carl Woese">Carl Woese</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nasi3_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nasi3-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vaata_ka">Vaata ka</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rahvuslik_Teaduste_Akadeemia,_India&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Vaata ka&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rahvuslik_Teaduste_Akadeemia,_India&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Vaata ka&quot; lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/India_Rahvuslik_Teaduste_Akadeemia" title="India Rahvuslik Teaduste Akadeemia">India Rahvuslik Teaduste Akadeemia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/India_Teaduste_Akadeemia" title="India Teaduste Akadeemia">India Teaduste Akadeemia</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Viited">Viited</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rahvuslik_Teaduste_Akadeemia,_India&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Viited&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rahvuslik_Teaduste_Akadeemia,_India&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Viited&quot; lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-nasi2-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-nasi2_1-0">1,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-nasi2_1-1">1,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141024234134/http://www.nasi.org.in/pastprez.htm">Past Presidents</a>. nasi.org.in</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nasi-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-nasi_2-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-nasi_2-1">2,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200606144310/http://nasi.org.in/vision.htm">The Academy</a>. nasi.org.in</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nasi4-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-nasi4_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170218165325/http://www.nasi.org.in/foreign.asp">Foreigen Fellows</a>. nasi.org.in</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nasi3-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-nasi3_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150528102550/http://www.nasi.org.in/deceased.htm">Deceased Fellows</a>. nasi.org.in</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Välislingid"><span id="V.C3.A4lislingid"></span>Välislingid</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rahvuslik_Teaduste_Akadeemia,_India&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Välislingid&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rahvuslik_Teaduste_Akadeemia,_India&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Välislingid&quot; 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