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id="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-1616650822-3"><a href="/banking_en?prefLang=el" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__link" data-untranslated-label="Banking & insurance" data-ecl-menu-link id="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-1616650822-3-link" >Banking & insurance</a><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__button-caret ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" data-ecl-menu-caret aria-label="Access item's children" aria-describedby="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-1616650822-3-link" aria-expanded="false" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-menu__mega" data-ecl-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/banking/banking-union_en?prefLang=el" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Banking union" >Banking union</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/banking/banking-regulation_en?prefLang=el" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Banking regulation" >Banking regulation</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/banking/non-performing-loans-npls_en?prefLang=el" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Non-performing loans (NPLs)" >Non-performing loans (NPLs)</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/banking/supplementary-supervision-financial-conglomerates_en?prefLang=el" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Supplementary supervision of financial conglomerates" >Supplementary supervision of financial conglomerates</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/banking/insurance_en?prefLang=el" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Insurance" >Insurance</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/banking/pension-funds_en?prefLang=el" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Pension funds" >Pension funds</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem ecl-menu__see-all"><a href="/banking_en?prefLang=el" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-menu__sublink" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="ecl-menu__item ecl-menu__item--has-children" data-ecl-menu-item data-ecl-has-children aria-haspopup aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-1616650822-4"><a 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ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Overview of sustainable finance" >Overview of sustainable finance</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/sustainable-finance/tools-and-standards_en?prefLang=el" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Tools and standards" >Tools and standards</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/sustainable-finance/international-platform-sustainable-finance_en?prefLang=el" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="International Platform on Sustainable Finance" >International Platform on Sustainable Finance</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/sustainable-finance/disclosures_en?prefLang=el" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Disclosures" >Disclosures</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem ecl-menu__see-all"><a 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aria-describedby="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-1616650822-5-link" aria-expanded="false" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-menu__mega" data-ecl-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/digital-finance/crypto-assets_en?prefLang=el" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Crypto-assets" >Crypto-assets</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/digital-finance/overview-digital-finance_en?prefLang=el" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Overview of digital finance" >Overview of digital finance</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/digital-finance/digital-euro_en?prefLang=el" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Digital euro" >Digital euro</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/digital-finance/cyber-resilience_en?prefLang=el" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Cyber resilience" >Cyber resilience</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/digital-finance/framework-financial-data-access_en?prefLang=el" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Framework for financial data access" >Framework for financial data access</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem ecl-menu__see-all"><a href="/digital-finance_en?prefLang=el" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-menu__sublink" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" 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ecl-link--no-visited ecl-breadcrumb__link" >Home</a><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--fluid ecl-breadcrumb__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></li><li class="ecl-breadcrumb__segment ecl-breadcrumb__current-page" data-ecl-breadcrumb-item="static" aria-current="page">Financial markets</li></ol></nav><div class="ecl-page-header__info"><h1 class="ecl-page-header__title"><span>Capital markets union and financial markets</span></h1></div><div class="ecl-page-header__description-container"><p class="ecl-page-header__description">The capital markets union is the EU鈥檚 plan to unlock funding for Europe鈥檚 growth. </p></div></div></div> </div> <main class="ecl-u-pb-xl" id="main-content" data-inpage-navigation-source-area="h2.ecl-u-type-heading-2, div.ecl-featured-item__heading"> <div class="ecl-container"> <div class="ecl-row"> <div class="ecl-col-s-12 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data-untranslated-label="Legislative measures taken so far to build a CMU" data-level="2" >Legislative measures taken so far to build a CMU</a></li></ul></div></div></article></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 ecl-col-l-4 last-item-column"><article class="ecl-navigation-list__item ecl-navigation-list__item--no-border" ><div class="ecl-content-block ecl-navigation-list__content-block" data-ecl-auto-init="ContentBlock" data-ecl-content-block ><div class="ecl-content-block__title"data-ecl-title-link><a href="/capital-markets-union-and-financial-markets/financial-markets_en?prefLang=el" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Financial markets" data-level="1" >Financial markets</a></div><div class="ecl-content-block__link-container"><ul class="ecl-content-block__link-list"><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a 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