CINXE.COM
United Nations Millennium Development Goals
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en"> <head> <!-- stats_headtop.shtml --> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge" /> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-LQCS');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <title>United Nations Millennium Development Goals</title> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <meta name="dc.title" content="United Nations Millennium Development Goals" /> <meta name="dc.subject" content="United Nations Millennium Development Goals" /> <meta name="keywords" content="United Nations Millennium Development Goals" /> <meta name="dc.description" content="This is the site for the United Nations Millennium Development Goals. Here you will find information and links." /> <meta name="dc.publisher" content="United Nations" /> <meta name="dc.date.created" content="20-05-2008" /> <meta name="dc.format" content="text/html" /> <meta name="dc.language" content="EN" /> <meta name="dc.rights" content="United Nations © Copyright 2008" /> <script language="javascript" src="matching_columns.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <link href="styles.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <link href="print.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="print" /> <link href="mdgmomentum/mdgmomentum.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="screen" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="mdgmomentum/prettyPhoto/css/prettyPhoto.css" type="text/css" media="screen" charset="utf-8" /> <style type="text/css"> blockquote { background-image:none; border:none; font-weight:bold; } --> <!-- --> </style> <!-- stats_headbottom.shtml --> </head> <body> --> <!-- stats_bodytop.shtml--> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-LQCS" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <div id="skiplink"> <a href="#navigation">Skip to left navigation</a>| <a href="#text">Skip to content</a> <a href="#mdgs">Skip to mdgs</a> </div> <div id="brandbar"><a href="http://www.un.org/english"><img src="event/images/unicon.gif" alt="United Nations icon" width="20" height="20" border="0" align="left" /><span class="welcome">Welcome to the United Nations. It's your world!</span> </a> <div><form id="searchfrm" name="gs" method="get" action="http://search.un.org/search" > <input type="hidden" name="ie" value="utf8" /> <input type="hidden" name="site" value="un_org" /> <input type="hidden" name="output" value="xml_no_dtd" /> <input type="hidden" name="client" value="UN_Website_English" /> <input type="hidden" name="num" value="10" /> <input type="hidden" name="proxystylesheet" id="proxystylesheet" value="UN_Website_English" /> <input type="hidden" name="oe" value="utf8" /> <label for="search">UN Search</label> <input class="textbox" type="text" name="q" id="search" size="22" value="Search UN Website" /> <input class="button" type="submit" name="Submit" value="Go" /> </form> </div> </div> <div id="main"> <div id="lang"></div> <div id="banner"> <h1 id="hiddentitle"><span></span>United Nations Millennium Development Goals</h1> <div id="bannertitle"><a href="/millenniumgoals/"><img src="/millenniumgoals/images/newbanner.jpg" alt="United Nations Millennium Development Goals"></a></div> </div> <div id="horizmenu"> <ul> <li id="home"><a href="/millenniumgoals/">Home</a> </li> <li id="bkgd"><a href="/millenniumgoals/bkgd.shtml">Background</a> </li> <li id="partners"><a href="/millenniumgoals/partners.shtml">UN Partners</a> </li> <li id="calendar"><a href="/sustainabledevelopment/un-2015-calendar/">Calendar</a> </li> <li id="media"><a href="/millenniumgoals/multimedia.shtml">Infographics</a> </li> <li id="news"><a href="/millenniumgoals/news.shtml">Press</a> </li> <li id="beyond2015"><a href="/sustainabledevelopment/">Action 2015</a></li> <li id="takeaction"><a href="/sustainabledevelopment/action2015/">Get Involved</a> </li> </ul> </div> <!--<div id="leftmenu" class="column"><a name="navigation"></a> < #include virtual="/millenniumgoals/incl/nav.html" > </div>--> <a name="text"></a> <div id="content2" class="column"> <div id="mdgbox"> <!--<div class="event-button orange"> <p><a href="/millenniumgoals/mdgpartner.shtml">"MDG Success" Event<br /><span>23 September 2013</span></a> </p> </div> <div class="event-button red"> <p><a href="/millenniumgoals/specialevent.shtml"> President of the General Assembly's Special Event on the MDGs<br /><span>25 September 2013</span></a> </p> </div>--> <!-- <p><a href="/millenniumgoals/partners.shtml" ><img src="images/partners_banner_250.jpg" width="250" height="40" border="0" style="padding-top: 8px; margin-left: 9px; padding-bottom: 15px;" alt="UN Partners on MDGs" /></a></p> <h3 class="title" style="margin-left:10px; margin-right:10px;">MDGs in Action</h3> <h2 align="center">Quick facts and success stories</h2>--> <!--<p class="mdgboxtitle">MDGs in Action</p>--> <p><a href="/sustainabledevelopment/"><img src="images/English-button-2015.jpg" width="250" border="0" style="padding-top: 4px; padding-bottom: 4px; margin-left: 9px;" alt="2015 Time for Global Action for People and Planet" /></a> <p><!--<p class="mdgboxsub">Quick facts and success stories</p>--></p> <ul> <li style="float:left; border-bottom: none; margin-left: 9px; margin-right: 2px; padding-bottom:4px;"><a href="poverty.shtml"><img src="/millenniumgoals/mdglogos/1.jpg" alt="ERADICATE EXTREME POVERTY AND HUNGER" /></a></li> <li style="float:left; border-bottom: none; margin-left: 9px; margin-right: 2px; padding-bottom:4px;"><a href="education.shtml"><img src="/millenniumgoals/mdglogos/2.jpg" alt="ACHIEVE UNIVERSAL PRIMARY EDUCATION" /></a></li> <li style="float:left; border-bottom: none; margin-left: 9px; margin-right: 2px; padding-bottom:4px;"><a href="gender.shtml"><img src="/millenniumgoals/mdglogos/3.jpg" alt="PROMOTE GENDER EQUALITY AND EMPOWER WOMEN" /></a></li> <li style="float:left; border-bottom: none; margin-left: 9px; margin-right: 2px; padding-bottom:4px;"><a href="childhealth.shtml"><img src="/millenniumgoals/mdglogos/4.jpg" alt="REDUCE CHILD MORTALITY" /></a></li> <li style="float:left; border-bottom: none; margin-left: 9px; margin-right: 2px; padding-bottom:4px;"><a href="maternal.shtml"><img src="/millenniumgoals/mdglogos/5.jpg" alt="IMPROVE MATERNAL HEALTH" /></a></li> <li style="float:left; border-bottom: none; margin-left: 9px; margin-right: 2px; padding-bottom:4px;"><a href="aids.shtml"><img src="/millenniumgoals/mdglogos/6.jpg" alt="COMBAT HIV/AIDS, MALARIA AND OTHER DISEASES" /></a></li> <li style="float:left; border-bottom: none; margin-left: 9px; margin-right: 2px; padding-bottom:4px;"><a href="environ.shtml"><img src="/millenniumgoals/mdglogos/7.jpg" alt="ENSURE ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY" /></a></li> <li style="float:left; border-bottom: none; margin-left: 9px; margin-right: 2px; padding-bottom:4px;"><a href="global.shtml"><img src="/millenniumgoals/mdglogos/8.jpg" alt="DEVELOP A GLOBAL PARTNERSHIP FOR DEVELOPMENT" /></a></li> </ul> <p> <a href="/millenniumgoals/advocates/" ><img src="images/advocacy_banner_250.jpg" width="250" height="40" border="0" style="padding-top: 4px; margin-left: 9px;" alt="MDG Advocacy Group"/></a> <a href="/millenniumgoals/mdgmomentum.shtml"><img src="/millenniumgoals/images/mdg-momentum-logo-no-days_250.jpg" width="250" height="39" border="0" style="padding-top: 8px; margin-left: 9px; padding-bottom: 15px;" alt="MDG Momentum" /></a> </p> <p><a href="http://www.un.org/millenniumgoals/endopendefecation.shtml"><img src="images/od_logo2014.jpg" width="250" height="119" /></a></p> <p> <script type="text/javascript" src="toggle.js"></script> <noscript> <style type="text/css"> .info { display:block !important} </style> </noscript> </p> <div style="padding-top:1em;"> <a href="http://www.youtube.com/unitednations#p/c/8DEED622522E65D3" title="Follow us on Youtube" target="_blank"><img src="images/youtube.png" alt="Youtube" width="48" height="48" border="0" style="padding-right:49px; margin-left: 5px;"/></a> <a href="http://twitter.com/wecanendpoverty" title="Follow us on Twitter" target="_blank"><img src="images/twitter.png" alt="Twitter" width="48" height="48" border="0" style="padding-right:49px;"/></a> <a href="http://www.facebook.com/wecanendpoverty" title="Connect with us on Facebook"><img src="images/facebook.png" alt="Facebook" width="48" height="48" border="0" /></a> <p style="text-align:right; margin-right:10px;"><a href="#" id="folder01" onclick="showHide('folder01');return false;"> Disclaimer <img src="images/plusminus.gif" border="0" style="padding:0" alt="" /></a></p> <div id="folder01-show" class="info" style="display: none;"> <p style="width: 230px; height: auto; padding: 20px; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f8eceb; border: 1px solid #ce2e3a;">The United Nations is not responsible for the content of any messages posted on this site or sites linked from this page. The inclusion of a message does not imply the endorsement of the message by the United Nations.</p> </div> </div> <div id="twitter_box" style="width: 270px;"><br /> <a class="twitter-timeline" href="https://twitter.com/search?q=%23opendefecation" data-widget-id="469561762988040192">Tweets about "#opendefecation"</a> <script>!function(d,s,id){var js,fjs=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],p=/^http:/.test(d.location)?'http':'https';if(!d.getElementById(id)){js=d.createElement(s);js.id=id;js.src=p+"://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js";fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js,fjs);}}(document,"script","twitter-wjs");</script> </div> </div> <div style="width: 65%; height: auto;"> <p><p> <p><img src="images/od_logo2014.jpg" width="250" height="119" /></p> <h3>Breaking the silence on open defecation </h3> <blockquote> <p>"I am moved by the fact that a child dies every 2 and a half minutes from diseases linked to open defecation. Those are silent deaths – not reported on in the media, not the subject of public debate. Let's not remain silent any longer"<br /> </p> <p align="right"><strong> <br /> UN Deputy Secretary-General, Jan Eliasson (May 2014)</strong><strong></strong></p> </blockquote> <p><!--<h3>Share #MDGmomentum with your community!</h3>--> </p> <p> As part of his Call to Action on Sanitation, the UN Deputy Secretary-General, Jan Eliasson, is launching a new campaign to break silence on open defecation and spur dialogue and action on the most lacking target of the MDGs.</p> <p> </p> <p><img src="images/od_logo2014small.jpg" alt="End Open defecation logo" width="360" height="164" align="left" /></p> <p> </p> <p>Under the UN leadership, considerable progress has been made towards achieving the Millennium Development Goals and reducing the number of people living in extreme poverty. But one third of humanity (2.5 billion people) still does not have access to proper sanitation, including toilets or latrines, with dramatic consequences on human health, dignity and security, the environment, and social and economic development. Over one billion people worldwide practice open defecation, one of the clearest manifestations of extreme poverty.</p> <p> </p> <p>The lack of improved sanitation largely contributes to the fact that a child dies every 2 and a half minute from preventable diarrhoeal diseases. It also impacts vulnerable populations such as persons with disabilities and women, who are more exposed to sexual violence. Lack of private toilets in schools is a major reason why girls do not continue their education once they enter puberty. Poor sanitation and water supply also result in economic losses estimated at $260 billion annually in developing countries.</p> <p><br /> Recognizing that greater progress on sanitation is essential for fighting poverty and for achieving all the MDGs, UN Deputy Secretary‐General Jan Eliasson is initiating, on behalf of the Secretary‐General, a renewed effort to drive progress on sanitation and water goals as we head towards 2015 and end the practice of open defecation by 2025. </p> <p> </p> <p>The initiative builds on the strong commitment already made by UN Member States to take action for sanitation for all endorsed by the <a href="https://undocs.org/A/RES/67/291">UN General Assembly in 2013</a>. </p> <p> </p> <p>The campaign aims at raising awareness on the reality of open defecation. In parts of the world where open defecation is not an issue, the fact that the issue is so poorly understood or even known is seen as a reason why the issue is not getting the attention and the response it deserves. In such places, the campaign urges people to “Search Open Defecation” and find out more about the issue. </p> <p><br /> In other circumstances, open defecation is known about and a daily reality for millions of people, but may be a taboo or unpopular topic of conversation. Nonetheless, there are many groups, including a number of national governments, who are taking action. The campaign will aim to spur the conversation, break the silence, and celebrate the efforts undertaken.</p> <p> </p> <p>For more information and view the full campaign please visit: <a href="http://opendefecation.org/">opendefecation.org</a><br /> </p> <h3>Additional Resources</h3> <p>Many groups within and beyond the UN system are working to tackle the sanitation crisis, and support the DSG’s Call to Action, amongst which are: <br /> </p> <p> </p> <ul> <li><a href="http://sanitationandwaterforall.org/">Sanitation and Water for All</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.unicef.org/wash/">UNICEF</a></li> <li> <a href="http://www.unsgab.org/">UN Secretary General’s Advisory Board on Water and Sanitation</a></li> <li> <a href="http://www.unwater.org/">UN Water</a></li> <li> <a href="http://www.wateraid.org/us">WaterAid</a></li> <li> <a href="http://www.wsp.org/">Water and Sanitation Programme</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.wsscc.org/"> WSSCC</a><br /> </li> </ul> <h3>Join the Call to Action on Sanitation</h3> <p> </p> <iframe width="560" height="315" src="//www.youtube.com/embed/pDUCr-V9NE8?list=UU5O114-PQNYkurlTg6hekZw" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe> <br /> <!--<a href="mdgmomentum/images/MDGs-1000-days.jpg" rel="prettyPhoto"><img src="mdgmomentum/images/MDGs-1000-days_600px.jpg" width="600" height="420" alt="Share #MDGmomentum with your community!" style="margin-bottom: 1em;" /></a> <p>#MDGmomentum graphic card — <a href="mdgmomentum/images/MDGs-1000-days.jpg">download</a> and share with your community!</p>--> <!--<h3>Message from the United Nations Secretary-General</h3> <p style="margin-bottom: 1em;">See the UN Secretary-General's video message about the need to accelerate action on the MDGs in the 1,000 days until the 2015 target date.</p> <object id="flashObj" width="560" height="350" classid="clsid:D27CDB6E-AE6D-11cf-96B8-444553540000" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=9,0,47,0"><param name="movie" value="http://c.brightcove.com/services/viewer/federated_f9?isVid=1&isUI=1" /><param name="bgcolor" value="#FFFFFF" /><param name="flashVars" value="videoId=2270000337001&linkBaseURL=http%3A%2F%2Fwebtv.un.org%2Fsearch%2Fban-ki-moon-1000-days-to-the-deadline-of-the-millennium-development-goals%2F2270000337001%3Fterm%3Dmdg&playerID=1722935254001&playerKey=AQ~~,AAABPSuWdxE~,UHaNXUUB06UZWFCoFFs5QZruHHpWrX5A&domain=embed&dynamicStreaming=true" /><param name="base" value="http://admin.brightcove.com" /><param name="seamlesstabbing" value="false" /><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true" /><param name="swLiveConnect" value="true" /><param name="allowScriptAccess" value="always" /><embed src="http://c.brightcove.com/services/viewer/federated_f9?isVid=1&isUI=1" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" flashVars="videoId=2270000337001&linkBaseURL=http%3A%2F%2Fwebtv.un.org%2Fsearch%2Fban-ki-moon-1000-days-to-the-deadline-of-the-millennium-development-goals%2F2270000337001%3Fterm%3Dmdg&playerID=1722935254001&playerKey=AQ~~,AAABPSuWdxE~,UHaNXUUB06UZWFCoFFs5QZruHHpWrX5A&domain=embed&dynamicStreaming=true" base="http://admin.brightcove.com" name="flashObj" width="560" height="350" seamlesstabbing="false" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowFullScreen="true" allowScriptAccess="always" swLiveConnect="true" pluginspage="http://www.macromedia.com/shockwave/download/index.cgi?P1_Prod_Version=ShockwaveFlash"></embed></object>--> </h3> <h3> </h3> </div> </div> <div id="footer"><ul> <li><a href="/en/about-us/copyright">Copyright </a> | </li> <li><a href="/en/about-us/terms-of-use">Terms of Use </a> | </li> <li><a href="/en/about-us/privacy-notice">Privacy Notice </a> | </li> <li><a href="/en/site-index">Site Index </a> | </li> <li><a href="/en/about-us/fraud-alert">Fraud Alert </a> | </li> <li><a href="/en/contact-us-0">Contact Us </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <!-- stats_bodybottom.shtml--> </body> </html>