CINXE.COM

Ignacy Łukasiewicz – Wikipedia

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="sv" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Ignacy Łukasiewicz – Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )svwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","januari","februari","mars","april","maj","juni","juli","augusti","september","oktober","november","december"],"wgRequestId":"c71f1937-bec3-4e97-a4de-a3c8d1aee5da","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Ignacy_Łukasiewicz","wgTitle":"Ignacy Łukasiewicz","wgCurRevisionId":53957232,"wgRevisionId":53957232,"wgArticleId":302449,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Bild från Wikidata som saknar bildtext","Artiklar med eventuellt julianska datum från Wikidata","Flera värden för P569","Wikidataetiketter på norskt bokmål","Wikidataetiketter på främmande språk för egenskapen P19","Wikidataetiketter på engelska","Wikidataetiketter på främmande språk för egenskapen P20","Wikidataetiketter på främmande språk för egenskapen P26","Polska uppfinnare","Födda 1822","Avlidna 1882","Män"], "wgPageViewLanguage":"sv","wgPageContentLanguage":"sv","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Ignacy_Łukasiewicz","wgRelevantArticleId":302449,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"sv","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"sv"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":1000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q28978","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness", "fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.babel":"ready","ext.gadget.geo":"ready","ext.gadget.warnings":"ready","ext.gadget.tags":"ready","ext.gadget.error":"ready","ext.gadget.referenser":"ready","ext.gadget.printonly":"ready","ext.gadget.tables":"ready","ext.gadget.toccolours":"ready","ext.gadget.smallTagFontSize":"ready","ext.gadget.videoPlayButton":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready", "ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.editsection0","ext.gadget.ProtectionIndicators","ext.gadget.GeoboxLocatorMulti","ext.gadget.InterwikiBadges","ext.gadget.collapsibleTables","ext.gadget.NewSection","ext.gadget.ExkluderaRobotskapadeSidor","ext.gadget.Nearby","ext.gadget.InterProjectLinks","ext.gadget.cgiircbox","ext.gadget.withJS","ext.gadget.CommonsFileLinks","ext.gadget.tableSorterCollation","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022" ,"ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=sv&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=sv&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=sv&amp;modules=ext.gadget.babel%2Cerror%2Cgeo%2Cprintonly%2Creferenser%2CsmallTagFontSize%2Ctables%2Ctags%2Ctoccolours%2CvideoPlayButton%2Cwarnings&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=sv&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Ignacy_Lukasiewicz.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1638"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Ignacy_Lukasiewicz.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1092"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="874"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Ignacy Łukasiewicz – Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//sv.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Redigera" href="/w/index.php?title=Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (sv)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//sv.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.sv"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom-flöde" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Senaste_%C3%A4ndringar&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Ignacy_Łukasiewicz rootpage-Ignacy_Łukasiewicz skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Hoppa till innehållet</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webbplats"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Huvudmeny" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Huvudmeny</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Huvudmeny</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigering </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Huvudsida" title="Besök huvudsidan [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Huvudsida</span></a></li><li id="n-Introduktion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion"><span>Introduktion</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Deltagarportalen" title="Om projektet, vad du kan göra, var man kan hitta saker"><span>Deltagarportalen</span></a></li><li id="n-Bybrunnen" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bybrunnen"><span>Bybrunnen</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Senaste_%C3%A4ndringar" title="Lista över de senaste ändringarna på wikin [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Senaste ändringarna</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Slumpsida" title="Gå till en slumpmässigt vald sida [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Slumpartikel</span></a></li><li id="n-filuppladdning" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard" title="Ladda upp filer till Wikimedia Commons"><span>Ladda upp filer</span></a></li><li id="n-Kontakta-Wikipedia" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kontakt"><span>Kontakta Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hj%C3%A4lp" title="Platsen där du hittar hjälp"><span>Hjälp</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Huvudsida" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-sv.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:S%C3%B6k" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Sök i svenskspråkiga Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Sök</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Sök på Wikipedia" aria-label="Sök på Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Sök i svenskspråkiga Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Sök"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Sök</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personliga verktyg"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Ändra utseendet på sidans teckenstorlek, bredd och färg" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Utseende" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Utseende</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_sv.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=sv" class=""><span>Stöd Wikipedia</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Skapa_konto&amp;returnto=Ignacy+%C5%81ukasiewicz" title="Du uppmuntras att skapa ett konto och logga in, men det är inte obligatoriskt" class=""><span>Skapa konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Inloggning&amp;returnto=Ignacy+%C5%81ukasiewicz" title="Inloggning ger tillgång till fler funktioner för den som vill skriva och redigera artiklar. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Logga in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Fler alternativ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personliga verktyg" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personliga verktyg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Användarmeny" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_sv.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=sv"><span>Stöd Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Skapa_konto&amp;returnto=Ignacy+%C5%81ukasiewicz" title="Du uppmuntras att skapa ett konto och logga in, men det är inte obligatoriskt"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Skapa konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Inloggning&amp;returnto=Ignacy+%C5%81ukasiewicz" title="Inloggning ger tillgång till fler funktioner för den som vill skriva och redigera artiklar. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logga in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sidor för utloggade redigerare <a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A4lp:Introduktion" aria-label="Läs mer om redigering"><span>läs mer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Mina_bidrag" title="En lista över redigeringar från denna IP-adress [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bidrag</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Min_diskussion" title="Diskussion om redigeringar från det här IP-numret [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webbplats"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innehåll" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innehåll</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Källor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Källor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Källor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Källor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ignacy Łukasiewicz</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 48 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-48" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">48 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz" title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%BA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A_%D9%84%D9%88%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B4" title="إغناسي لوكاسيفيتش – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إغناسي لوكاسيفيتش" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz" title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz – min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B_%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87" title="Ігнацы Лукасевіч – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ігнацы Лукасевіч" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Игнаци Лукашевич – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Игнаци Лукашевич" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz" title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz – bosniska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz" title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz" title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz" title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz – walesiska" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz" title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz" title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%BD%CE%AC%CF%84%CF%83%CE%B9_%CE%9B%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%AD%CE%B2%CE%B9%CF%84%CF%82" title="Ιγκνάτσι Λουκασιέβιτς – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ιγκνάτσι Λουκασιέβιτς" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz" title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz" title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz" title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz" title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%AF%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D9%88%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B4%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%86" title="ایگناسی ووکاشویچ – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ایگناسی ووکاشویچ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz" title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz" title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EA%B7%B8%EB%82%98%EC%B9%98_%EB%A3%A8%EC%B9%B4%EC%8B%9C%EC%97%90%EB%B9%84%EC%B9%98" title="이그나치 루카시에비치 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="이그나치 루카시에비치" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BB%D5%A3%D5%B6%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%AB_%D4%BC%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%BD%D6%87%D5%AB%D5%B9" title="Իգնացի Լուկասևիչ – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Իգնացի Լուկասևիչ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz" title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz" title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz – isländska" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="isländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz" title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%92%D7%A0%D7%A6%D7%99_%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%A9%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A5%27" title="איגנצי לוקשביץ&#039; – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="איגנצי לוקשביץ&#039;" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacijs_Lukasevi%C4%8Ds" title="Ignacijs Lukasevičs – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ignacijs Lukasevičs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz" title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz" title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8_%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Игнаси Лукасиевич – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Игнаси Лукасиевич" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz" title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz – malagassiska" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagassiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%89_%D9%84%D9%88%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B4" title="اجناسى لوكاسيفيتش – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اجناسى لوكاسيفيتش" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz" title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C" title="इग्नेसी ल्युकसिविक्ज – newariska" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="इग्नेसी ल्युकसिविक्ज" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B0%E3%83%8A%E3%83%84%E3%82%A3%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A6%E3%82%AB%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A7%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A3%E3%83%81" title="イグナツィ・ウカシェヴィチ – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="イグナツィ・ウカシェヴィチ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz" title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz" title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz" title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87,_%D0%98%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Лукасевич, Игнаций – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Лукасевич, Игнаций" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C" title="इग्नेसी ल्युकसिविक्ज – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="इग्नेसी ल्युकसिविक्ज" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz" title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%9B%D0%B8_%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Игнаћи Лукасјевич – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Игнаћи Лукасјевич" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz" title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD_%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%8C" title="อิกนัตซือ วูกาแชวิตช์ – thailändska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อิกนัตซือ วูกาแชวิตช์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailändska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz" title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B9_%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Ігнатій Лукасевич – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ігнатій Лукасевич" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz" title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz" title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%A0%BC%E7%B4%8D%E9%BD%8A%C2%B7%E6%AD%A6%E5%8D%A1%E8%AC%9D%E7%B6%AD%E5%A5%87" title="伊格納齊·武卡謝維奇 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="伊格納齊·武卡謝維奇" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q28978#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnrymder"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz" title="Visa innehållssidan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskussion:Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskussion om innehållssidan [inte skriven än] [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ändra språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">svenska</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visningar"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz"><span>Läs</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz&amp;veaction=edit" title="Redigera denna sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz&amp;action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz&amp;action=history" title="Tidigare versioner av sidan [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktyg" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verktyg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktyg</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Fler alternativ" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Åtgärder </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz"><span>Läs</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz&amp;veaction=edit" title="Redigera denna sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz&amp;action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz&amp;action=history"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Allmänt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:L%C3%A4nkar_hit/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz" title="Lista över alla wikisidor som länkar hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sidor som länkar hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Senaste_relaterade_%C3%A4ndringar/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz" rel="nofollow" title="Visa senaste ändringarna av sidor som den här sidan länkar till [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterade ändringar</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Specialsidor" title="Lista över alla specialsidor [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Specialsidor</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz&amp;oldid=53957232" title="Permanent länk till den här versionen av sidan"><span>Permanent länk</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz&amp;action=info" title="Mer information om denna sida"><span>Sidinformation</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citera&amp;page=Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz&amp;id=53957232&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information om hur den här artikeln kan användas som referens"><span>Använd som referens</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FIgnacy_%25C5%2581ukasiewicz"><span>Hämta förkortad url</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FIgnacy_%25C5%2581ukasiewicz"><span>Ladda ner QR-kod</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut/exportera </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Bok&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Ignacy+%C5%81ukasiewicz"><span>Skapa en bok</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Ladda ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz&amp;printable=yes" title="Utskriftsvänlig version av den här sidan [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsvänlig version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andra projekt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q28978" title="Länk till anslutet databasobjekt [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-objekt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">dölj</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Från Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r53696904">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black;margin:.5em 0 .5em 1em;padding:.2em;float:right;clear:right;width:22em;text-align:left;font-size:88%;line-height:1.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox td,.mw-parser-output .infobox th{vertical-align:top;padding:0 .2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered th{border:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless th{border:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton button,.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton .mw-collapsible-text{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow th{border:0;border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow th{border:0;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography{border:1px solid #ccd2d9;text-align:left;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow th{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow th{border-top:0;border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard" style="border-spacing:3px;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="padding:2px; text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold;"><span class="fn">Ignacy Łukasiewicz</span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Ignacy_Lukasiewicz.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Ignacy_Lukasiewicz.jpg/250px-Ignacy_Lukasiewicz.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="341" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Ignacy_Lukasiewicz.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="356" data-file-height="486" /></a></span> <div style=""></div></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Född</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/8_mars" title="8 mars">8 mars</a> <a href="/wiki/1822" title="1822">1822</a><sup id="cite_ref-db0f0de62b0076f40aebd429929fe74e65c7d406_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-db0f0de62b0076f40aebd429929fe74e65c7d406-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>&#160;&#8203;eller&#160;&#8203;<a href="/wiki/23_mars" title="23 mars">23 mars</a> <a href="/wiki/1822" title="1822">1822</a><br /><span class="modulwikidata2_missingswedishlabel" title="norskt bokmål" data-q="Q670518">Zaduszniki</span></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Död</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/7_januari" title="7 januari">7 januari</a> <a href="/wiki/1882" title="1882">1882</a><sup id="cite_ref-db0f0de62b0076f40aebd429929fe74e65c7d406_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-db0f0de62b0076f40aebd429929fe74e65c7d406-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span class="modulwikidata2_missingswedishlabel" title="engelska" data-q="Q2804753">Chorkówka</span></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Medborgare&#160;i</th><td class="kategori" style=""><a href="/wiki/Kejsard%C3%B6met_%C3%96sterrike" title="Kejsardömet Österrike">Kejsardömet Österrike</a> och <a href="/wiki/%C3%96sterrike-Ungern" title="Österrike-Ungern">Österrike-Ungern</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Utbildad vid</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Jagellonska_universitetet" title="Jagellonska universitetet">Jagellonska universitetet</a> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28978?uselang=sv#P69"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></sup></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Sysselsättning</th><td class="roll" style=""><a href="/wiki/Kemist" title="Kemist">Kemist</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uppfinnare" title="Uppfinnare">uppfinnare</a>, <a href="/wiki/Entrepren%C3%B6r" title="Entreprenör">entreprenör</a>, <a href="/wiki/Akademiker" title="Akademiker">akademiker</a>, <a href="/wiki/Apotekare" title="Apotekare">apotekare</a>, <a href="/wiki/Politiker" title="Politiker">politiker</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left">Befattning</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:left;padding-left:1em;">Ledamot av kungariket Galizien och Lodomeriens parlament</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Maka</th><td class="" style=""><span class="modulwikidata2_missingswedishlabel" title="norskt bokmål" data-q="Q89035139">Honorata Łukasiewicz</span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; border-top:1px solid #aaaaaa; text-align:left" class=""><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:ItemByTitle/svwiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz" class="extiw" title="d:Special:ItemByTitle/svwiki/Ignacy Łukasiewicz">Redigera Wikidata</a></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Jan Józef Ignacy Łukasiewicz</b>, född <a href="/wiki/8_mars" title="8 mars">8 mars</a> <a href="/wiki/1822" title="1822">1822</a>, död <a href="/wiki/7_januari" title="7 januari">7 januari</a> <a href="/wiki/1882" title="1882">1882</a>, var en <a href="/wiki/Polacker" title="Polacker">polsk</a> <a href="/wiki/Farmaceut" title="Farmaceut">farmaceut</a> och uppfinnare av den första metoden att destillera <a href="/wiki/Fotogen" title="Fotogen">fotogen</a> från sipprande <a href="/wiki/Olja" title="Olja">olja</a>. Han föddes i en familj med nobel bakgrund i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zaduszniki&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zaduszniki [inte skriven än]">Zaduszniki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polen" title="Polen">Polen</a>. </p><p>Łukasiewicz hade länge varit intresserad av oljans potential som ett billigt alternativ till den dyrare <a href="/wiki/Valolja" class="mw-redirect" title="Valolja">valoljan</a>. 1853 blev Łukasiewicz den förste att destillera fotogen från sipprande olja, efter att kanadensaren <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abraham_Gesner&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abraham Gesner [inte skriven än]">Abraham Gesner</a> hade raffinerat fotogen från kol 1846. Samma år öppnade han världens första oljegruva i <a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%B3brka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bóbrka [inte skriven än]">Bóbrka</a>, nära <a href="/wiki/Krosno" title="Krosno">Krosno</a>. Den 31 juli 1853 donerade Łukasiewicz en av sina <a href="/wiki/Fotogenlampa" title="Fotogenlampa">fotogenlampor</a> till det lokala sjukhusets akutavdelning. </p><p>I början av 1854 flyttade Łukasiewicz till <a href="/wiki/Gorlice" title="Gorlice">Gorlice</a>, där han fortsatte sitt arbete. Han startade många företag tillsammans med entreprenörer och jordägare. 1854 borrade han den första oljekällan i Polen. </p><p>Ignacy Łukasiewicz dog den 7 januari 1882 av <a href="/wiki/Lunginflammation" title="Lunginflammation">lunginflammation</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Källor"><span id="K.C3.A4llor"></span>Källor</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Källor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Källor"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-db0f0de62b0076f40aebd429929fe74e65c7d406-1">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-db0f0de62b0076f40aebd429929fe74e65c7d406_1-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-db0f0de62b0076f40aebd429929fe74e65c7d406_1-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><i>Internetowy Polski Słownik Biograficzny</i>, Internetowy Polski Słownik Biograficzny-ID: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipsb.nina.gov.pl/a/biografia/jan-jozef-ignacy-lukasiewicz">jan-jozef-ignacy-lukasiewicz</a>.<sup><small>[källa från Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> </ol></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐5857dfdcd6‐prgs9 Cached time: 20241203063942 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.735 seconds Real time usage: 1.038 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4243/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 25196/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4741/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 23/100 Expensive parser function count: 22/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 3400/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.528/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 7984583/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 23/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 924.644 1 Mall:Faktamall_biografi_WD 100.00% 924.644 1 -total 98.51% 910.842 1 Mall:Faktamall 55.30% 511.295 6 Mall:Br_separated_entries 43.60% 403.162 5 Mall:Wikidatadatum 2.82% 26.101 5 Mall:Wikidatadatumgräns 1.05% 9.755 2 Mall:WD_mer_än_ett_claim 0.91% 8.388 1 Mall:Wikidatagrav 0.51% 4.722 1 Mall:Wdpen 0.22% 2.041 1 Mall:Image_class_names --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key svwiki:pcache:302449:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241203063942 and revision id 53957232. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&amp;useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Hämtad från ”<a dir="ltr" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ignacy_Łukasiewicz&amp;oldid=53957232">https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ignacy_Łukasiewicz&amp;oldid=53957232</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kategorier" title="Wikipedia:Kategorier">Kategorier</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Polska_uppfinnare" title="Kategori:Polska uppfinnare">Polska uppfinnare</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:F%C3%B6dda_1822" title="Kategori:Födda 1822">Födda 1822</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Avlidna_1882" title="Kategori:Avlidna 1882">Avlidna 1882</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:M%C3%A4n" title="Kategori:Män">Män</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Dolda kategorier: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Bild_fr%C3%A5n_Wikidata_som_saknar_bildtext" title="Kategori:Bild från Wikidata som saknar bildtext">Bild från Wikidata som saknar bildtext</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artiklar_med_eventuellt_julianska_datum_fr%C3%A5n_Wikidata" title="Kategori:Artiklar med eventuellt julianska datum från Wikidata">Artiklar med eventuellt julianska datum från Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Flera_v%C3%A4rden_f%C3%B6r_P569" title="Kategori:Flera värden för P569">Flera värden för P569</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Wikidataetiketter_p%C3%A5_norskt_bokm%C3%A5l" title="Kategori:Wikidataetiketter på norskt bokmål">Wikidataetiketter på norskt bokmål</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Wikidataetiketter_p%C3%A5_fr%C3%A4mmande_spr%C3%A5k_f%C3%B6r_egenskapen_P19" title="Kategori:Wikidataetiketter på främmande språk för egenskapen P19">Wikidataetiketter på främmande språk för egenskapen P19</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Wikidataetiketter_p%C3%A5_engelska" title="Kategori:Wikidataetiketter på engelska">Wikidataetiketter på engelska</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Wikidataetiketter_p%C3%A5_fr%C3%A4mmande_spr%C3%A5k_f%C3%B6r_egenskapen_P20" title="Kategori:Wikidataetiketter på främmande språk för egenskapen P20">Wikidataetiketter på främmande språk för egenskapen P20</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Wikidataetiketter_p%C3%A5_fr%C3%A4mmande_spr%C3%A5k_f%C3%B6r_egenskapen_P26" title="Kategori:Wikidataetiketter på främmande språk för egenskapen P26">Wikidataetiketter på främmande språk för egenskapen P26</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Sidan redigerades senast den 24 september 2023 kl. 17.48.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Wikipedias text är tillgänglig under licensen <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.sv">Creative Commons Erkännande-dela-lika 4.0 Unported</a>. För bilder, se respektive bildsida (klicka på bilden). Se vidare <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Upphovsr%C3%A4tt" title="Wikipedia:Upphovsrätt">Wikipedia:Upphovsrätt</a> och <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">användarvillkor</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Wikimedias integritetspolicy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Om">Om Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Allm%C3%A4nt_f%C3%B6rbeh%C3%A5ll">Förbehåll</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Uppförandekod</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Utvecklare</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/sv.wikipedia.org">Statistik</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Information om kakor</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//sv.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobilvy</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5b4c46c98-sws4c","wgBackendResponseTime":247,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.735","walltime":"1.038","ppvisitednodes":{"value":4243,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":25196,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":4741,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":23,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":22,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":3400,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":23,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 924.644 1 Mall:Faktamall_biografi_WD","100.00% 924.644 1 -total"," 98.51% 910.842 1 Mall:Faktamall"," 55.30% 511.295 6 Mall:Br_separated_entries"," 43.60% 403.162 5 Mall:Wikidatadatum"," 2.82% 26.101 5 Mall:Wikidatadatumgräns"," 1.05% 9.755 2 Mall:WD_mer_än_ett_claim"," 0.91% 8.388 1 Mall:Wikidatagrav"," 0.51% 4.722 1 Mall:Wdpen"," 0.22% 2.041 1 Mall:Image_class_names"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.528","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":7984583,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-5857dfdcd6-prgs9","timestamp":"20241203063942","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Ignacy \u0141ukasiewicz","url":"https:\/\/sv.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q28978","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q28978","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Bidragsgivare till Wikimedia-projekten"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2006-03-07T01:21:43Z","dateModified":"2023-09-24T16:48:25Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/9\/92\/Ignacy_Lukasiewicz.jpg","headline":"polsk kemist"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10