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Truku War - Wikipedia

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.desktop-float-right{box-sizing:border-box;float:right;clear:right}}.mw-parser-output .infobox.vevent .status>p:first-child{margin:0}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1034237262">.mw-parser-output .stack{box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .stack>div{margin:1px;overflow:hidden}@media all and (min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .stack-clear-left{float:left;clear:left}.mw-parser-output .stack-clear-right{float:right;clear:right}.mw-parser-output .stack-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .stack-right{float:right}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-clear-left{float:left;clear:left;margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-clear-right{float:right;clear:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-left{float:left;margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-right{float:right;margin-left:1em}}</style><div class="stack mw-stack stack-clear-right"><div><table class="infobox vevent" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th class="summary" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Truku war</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;line-height:1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:5%E6%9C%8830%E6%97%A5%E8%AD%A6%E5%AF%9F%E9%9A%8A%E5%BE%9E%E8%8A%B1%E8%93%AE%E6%B8%AF%E5%87%BA%E7%99%BC%E5%90%91%E5%A4%AA%E9%AD%AF%E9%96%A3%EF%BC%88%E5%BE%97%E5%85%B6%E9%BB%8E%EF%BC%89%E5%89%8D%E9%80%B2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/5%E6%9C%8830%E6%97%A5%E8%AD%A6%E5%AF%9F%E9%9A%8A%E5%BE%9E%E8%8A%B1%E8%93%AE%E6%B8%AF%E5%87%BA%E7%99%BC%E5%90%91%E5%A4%AA%E9%AD%AF%E9%96%A3%EF%BC%88%E5%BE%97%E5%85%B6%E9%BB%8E%EF%BC%89%E5%89%8D%E9%80%B2.jpg/300px-5%E6%9C%8830%E6%97%A5%E8%AD%A6%E5%AF%9F%E9%9A%8A%E5%BE%9E%E8%8A%B1%E8%93%AE%E6%B8%AF%E5%87%BA%E7%99%BC%E5%90%91%E5%A4%AA%E9%AD%AF%E9%96%A3%EF%BC%88%E5%BE%97%E5%85%B6%E9%BB%8E%EF%BC%89%E5%89%8D%E9%80%B2.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="191" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/5%E6%9C%8830%E6%97%A5%E8%AD%A6%E5%AF%9F%E9%9A%8A%E5%BE%9E%E8%8A%B1%E8%93%AE%E6%B8%AF%E5%87%BA%E7%99%BC%E5%90%91%E5%A4%AA%E9%AD%AF%E9%96%A3%EF%BC%88%E5%BE%97%E5%85%B6%E9%BB%8E%EF%BC%89%E5%89%8D%E9%80%B2.jpg/450px-5%E6%9C%8830%E6%97%A5%E8%AD%A6%E5%AF%9F%E9%9A%8A%E5%BE%9E%E8%8A%B1%E8%93%AE%E6%B8%AF%E5%87%BA%E7%99%BC%E5%90%91%E5%A4%AA%E9%AD%AF%E9%96%A3%EF%BC%88%E5%BE%97%E5%85%B6%E9%BB%8E%EF%BC%89%E5%89%8D%E9%80%B2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/5%E6%9C%8830%E6%97%A5%E8%AD%A6%E5%AF%9F%E9%9A%8A%E5%BE%9E%E8%8A%B1%E8%93%AE%E6%B8%AF%E5%87%BA%E7%99%BC%E5%90%91%E5%A4%AA%E9%AD%AF%E9%96%A3%EF%BC%88%E5%BE%97%E5%85%B6%E9%BB%8E%EF%BC%89%E5%89%8D%E9%80%B2.jpg/600px-5%E6%9C%8830%E6%97%A5%E8%AD%A6%E5%AF%9F%E9%9A%8A%E5%BE%9E%E8%8A%B1%E8%93%AE%E6%B8%AF%E5%87%BA%E7%99%BC%E5%90%91%E5%A4%AA%E9%AD%AF%E9%96%A3%EF%BC%88%E5%BE%97%E5%85%B6%E9%BB%8E%EF%BC%89%E5%89%8D%E9%80%B2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2834" data-file-height="1800" /></a></span><br />Police forces set off from Karenkō for Tkijig in Truku area</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table style="width:100%;margin:0;padding:0;border:0;display:inline-table"><tbody><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Date</th><td>May – August 1914</td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Location</th><td><div class="location">Karen District, <a href="/wiki/Karenk%C5%8D_Prefecture" title="Karenkō Prefecture">Karenkō Prefecture</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taiwan_under_Japanese_rule" title="Taiwan under Japanese rule">Japanese Taiwan</a> (modern-day <a href="/wiki/Hualien_County" title="Hualien County">Hualien County</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a>)</div></td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Result</th><td class="status"> Japanese victory</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Belligerents</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <a href="/wiki/Truku_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Truku people">Truku Tribe</a></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/43px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Empire_of_Japan" title="Empire of Japan">Empire of Japan</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Commanders and leaders</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Holok_Naowi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Holok Naowi (page does not exist)">Holok Naowi</a>&#160;<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Surrender_(military)" title="Surrendered"><img alt="Surrendered" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/White_flag_icon.svg/14px-White_flag_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/White_flag_icon.svg/21px-White_flag_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/White_flag_icon.svg/28px-White_flag_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="351" /></a></span></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Empire_of_Japan" title="Empire of Japan"><img alt="Empire of Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/43px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> Siyat Teymu<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Strength</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> ~3,000–5,000</td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> ~11,075</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Casualties and losses</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> Unknown</td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> ~364</td></tr></tbody></table><div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Campaignbox_Taiwanese_rebellions_against_Japan" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Campaignbox Taiwanese rebellions against Japan"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Taiwanese_rebellions_against_Japanese_rule" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span style="line-height:1.6em"><a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwanese</a> rebellions against <a href="/wiki/Taiwan_under_Japanese_rule" title="Taiwan under Japanese rule">Japanese rule</a></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Xincheng_Incident" title="Xincheng Incident">Xincheng Incident</a> 1896</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hitome-no-seki_Incident&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hitome-no-seki Incident (page does not exist)">Hitome-no-seki Incident</a> (人止關事件) 1902</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shimaigahara_Incident&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Shimaigahara Incident (page does not exist)">Shimaigahara Incident</a> (姊妹原事件) 1903</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wili_Incident&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wili Incident (page does not exist)">Wili Incident</a> (<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6" class="extiw" title="zh:威里事件">威里事件</a>) 1906</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beipu_Uprising" class="mw-redirect" title="Beipu Uprising">Beipu Uprising</a> 1907</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Truku War</a> 1914</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosempo_Incident&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosempo Incident (page does not exist)">Kosempo Incident</a> (<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%94%B2%E4%BB%99%E5%9F%94%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6" class="extiw" title="zh:甲仙埔事件">甲仙埔事件</a>) 1915</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tapani_Incident" class="mw-redirect" title="Tapani Incident">Tapani Incident</a> 1915</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dahun_Incident&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dahun Incident (page does not exist)">Dahun Incident</a> (<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%86%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6" class="extiw" title="zh:大分事件">大分事件</a>) 1915-1933</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musha_Incident" title="Musha Incident">Musha Incident</a> 1930</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kobayashi_Incident&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kobayashi Incident (page does not exist)">Kobayashi Incident</a> (<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E6%9E%97%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6" class="extiw" title="zh:小林事件">小林事件</a>) 1937</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div> <p>The <b>Truku War</b> (<a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_characters" title="Traditional Chinese characters">Chinese</a>&#58; <span lang="zh-Hant">太魯閣戰爭</span>; <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>&#58; <i><span lang="zh-Latn">Tàilǔgé zhànzhēng</span></i>, <a href="/wiki/Truku_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Truku language">Truku language</a>: <i>Tnegjyalan Truku</i>), was a series of events that happened between May and August 1914, involving the <a href="/wiki/Truku_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Truku people">Truku</a> indigenous group in an <a href="/wiki/Rebellion" title="Rebellion">uprising</a> against colonial <a href="/wiki/Empire_of_Japan" title="Empire of Japan">Japanese</a> forces in <a href="/wiki/Taiwan_under_Japanese_rule" title="Taiwan under Japanese rule">Japanese Taiwan</a>. </p><p>The conflict's main scope was around the area today known as Hualien County, up until then controlled by the <a href="/wiki/Truku_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Truku people">Truku people</a>. Since the beginning of the Japanese rule of Taiwan in 1895, the Truku Tribe was seen as a major target in that area and for many years before the capitulation. <a href="/wiki/Sakuma_Samata" title="Sakuma Samata">Sakuma Samata</a>, the Governor-General of Taiwan employed massive resources in order to contain and overpower the resistance of Truku warriors, mobilizing as many as 20,000 soldiers and police officers in the field against a population of about 2,000 aboriginals. During a battle, <a href="/wiki/Sakuma_Samata" title="Sakuma Samata">Sakuma Samata</a> was seriously injured but in the second half of August 1914, the Japanese declared victory over the Truku and on August 28, the Governor-General of Taiwan declared the end of the war.<sup id="cite_ref-戴寶村_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-戴寶村-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Truku_War&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1896, due to the rising anger of the <a href="/wiki/Truku_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Truku people">Truku people</a>, Japanese Second Lieutenant Yuuki and his 21 subordinates were ambushed and killed in Xincheng, Hualien. This episode is known as the <a href="/wiki/Xincheng_Incident" title="Xincheng Incident">Xincheng Incident</a>. In 1906, the Weili Incident resulted in the death of 36 people including Japanese merchants and those in the Hualien Administrative Division due to the dispute of the <a href="/wiki/Truku_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Truku people">Truku people</a> over the Japanese monopoly on production of natural camphor.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Governor-General of Taiwan Sakuma Samata's ultimate goal was to attack the Truku tribe and take control of the mountainous area in Hualien to exploit the natural resources such as minerals and wood. In 1913, the Governor-General of Taiwan gave orders to the relative divisions to evaluate and assess the population of the locals in the Hualien/Taroko area. The Truku people resided in eastern Taiwan and were mostly isolated by natural barriers such as rivers, cliffs and the coastline. There were 15 villages in Btulan area, 33 villages in the outer Taroko area, and 46 villages in the inner Taroko area, with a total population of around 15,000 people. About 5,000 of them were able to join the war.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The text near this tag may need clarification or removal of jargon. (March 2020)">clarification needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> It is estimated that the local aboriginals were equipped with more than 2,000 modern weapons like Mausers, Murata rifles, Winchester rifles, and Matchlocks with about 50,000 rounds of ammunition.<sup id="cite_ref-近藤正己_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-近藤正己-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="War">War</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Truku_War&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: War"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Sakuma_Samata" title="Sakuma Samata">Sakuma Samata</a>, at that time Governor-General of Taiwan, employed massive resources in order to contain and overpower the resistance of Truku warriors, mobilizing as many as 20,000 soldiers and police officers on the field against a population of about 2,000 aboriginals. During a battle, <a href="/wiki/Sakuma_Samata" title="Sakuma Samata">Sakuma Samata</a> was seriously injured. In the second half of August 1914, the Japanese declared victory over the Truku and on August 28, the Governor-General of Taiwan declared the end of the war.<sup id="cite_ref-戴寶村_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-戴寶村-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Consequences">Consequences</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Truku_War&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Consequences"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After the war, the Governor-General of Taiwan conducted the restoration of damaged bridges, roads, and local police posts. The weapons owned by the aboriginals were confiscated and the escaped aboriginal tribal people were pacified. New subdivisions under Hualien Administrative Division were set up in Xincheng and inner-Taroko areas. Further police forces were introduced into remote mountain areas taking thorough and full control of the aboriginal neighborhoods. Many Truku people were moved in groups to the plains and were scattered into many different locations. Some were moved to Chinese Han neighborhoods as well. By taking this action, the Japanese hoped to undermine the Truku's social structure, traditional culture and beliefs. Aboriginal Children's Education Centers were introduced in every police administrative areas in order to promote Japanese culture.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Traditional tribal lifestyles and means of self-sustenance of Truku people such as hunting and local farming were also discouraged, pushing for the development of fixed-farming agriculture such as silk, <a href="/wiki/Ramie" title="Ramie">ramie</a>, and tobacco.<sup id="cite_ref-戴寶村_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-戴寶村-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Truku_War&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Taiwan" title="History of Taiwan">History of Taiwan</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Truku_War&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFHan_Cheung2016" class="citation news cs1">Han Cheung (23 October 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/feat/archives/2016/10/23/2003657728">"Taiwan in Time: The long road to retaliation"</a>. <i>Taipei Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Taipei+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Taiwan+in+Time%3A+The+long+road+to+retaliation&amp;rft.date=2016-10-23&amp;rft.au=Han+Cheung&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.taipeitimes.com%2FNews%2Ffeat%2Farchives%2F2016%2F10%2F23%2F2003657728&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATruku+War" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHan_Cheung2016" class="citation news cs1">Han Cheung (30 October 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/feat/archives/2016/10/30/2003658203">"Taiwan in Time: Fighting for the oppressor"</a>. <i>Taipei Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Taipei+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Taiwan+in+Time%3A+Fighting+for+the+oppressor&amp;rft.date=2016-10-30&amp;rft.au=Han+Cheung&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.taipeitimes.com%2FNews%2Ffeat%2Farchives%2F2016%2F10%2F30%2F2003658203&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATruku+War" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Truku_War&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">太魯閣族紀念抗日戰爭 追思立碑 <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.ksnews.com.tw/index.php/news/detail/0000665238">[1]</a>, 更生日報 2014-10-16.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-戴寶村-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-戴寶村_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-戴寶村_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-戴寶村_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREF戴寶村" class="citation web cs1">戴寶村. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ntl.edu.tw/public/Attachment/47111003516.pdf">"太魯閣戰爭百年回顧"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%E5%A4%AA%E9%AD%AF%E9%96%A3%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD%E7%99%BE%E5%B9%B4%E5%9B%9E%E9%A1%A7&amp;rft.au=%E6%88%B4%E5%AF%B6%E6%9D%91&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ntl.edu.tw%2Fpublic%2FAttachment%2F47111003516.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATruku+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">網頁:《<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.taroko.gov.tw/zhTW/Content.aspx?tm=4&amp;mm=2&amp;sm=6&amp;page=3">威里事件以來的太、日關係</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160923220535/http://www.taroko.gov.tw/zhTW/Content.aspx?tm=4&amp;mm=2&amp;sm=6&amp;page=3">Archived</a> 2016-09-23 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>》</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-近藤正己-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-近藤正己_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREF近藤正己" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BF%91%E8%97%A4%E6%AD%A3%E5%B7%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="近藤正己 (page does not exist)">近藤正己</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mocfile.moc.gov.tw/files/201608/c71f64a4-c88f-4c79-b2a8-869d1af54057.pdf">"「殖民地戰爭」與在臺日本軍隊"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-08-30</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%E3%80%8C%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%B0%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD%E3%80%8D%E8%88%87%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%BB%8D%E9%9A%8A&amp;rft.au=%E8%BF%91%E8%97%A4%E6%AD%A3%E5%B7%B1&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmocfile.moc.gov.tw%2Ffiles%2F201608%2Fc71f64a4-c88f-4c79-b2a8-869d1af54057.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATruku+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">金清山撰述,太魯閣族事件上引敘事,2006</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐hnpjs Cached time: 20241122155234 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.354 seconds Real time usage: 0.543 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 991/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 27072/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2355/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 23376/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.227/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 5670732/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 498.175 1 -total 34.62% 172.469 1 Template:Infobox_military_conflict 22.70% 113.079 1 Template:Campaignbox_Taiwanese_rebellions_against_Japan 22.14% 110.282 1 Template:Campaignbox 19.93% 99.287 2 Template:Cite_news 14.87% 74.085 1 Template:Short_description 10.79% 53.735 1 Template:Clarification_needed 8.86% 44.143 1 Template:Fix-span 7.67% 38.233 2 Template:Pagetype 7.56% 37.658 1 Template:Authority_control --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:59533236:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241122155234 and revision id 1255362094. 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