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cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Izskats</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_lv.wikipedia.org&uselang=lv" class=""><span>Ziedojumi</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Dofam%C4%ABns" title="Ieteicams izveidot kontu un pieslēgties; tomēr tas nav obligāti." class=""><span>Izveidot jaunu Vikipēdijas kontu</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Dofam%C4%ABns" title="Aicinām tevi ieiet Vikipēdijā, tomēr tas nav obligāti. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Ieiet Vikipēdijā</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Vairāk iespēju" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Dalībnieka rīki" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Dalībnieka rīki</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Dalībnieka izvēlne" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_lv.wikipedia.org&uselang=lv"><span>Ziedojumi</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Dofam%C4%ABns" title="Ieteicams izveidot kontu un pieslēgties; tomēr tas nav obligāti."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Izveidot jaunu Vikipēdijas kontu</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Dofam%C4%ABns" title="Aicinām tevi ieiet Vikipēdijā, tomēr tas nav obligāti. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Ieiet Vikipēdijā</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Lapas redaktoriem, kuri nav pieslēgušies <a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Ievads" aria-label="Uzzini vairāk par rediģēšanu"><span>uzzināt vairāk</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="Labojumi, kas veikti no šīs IP adreses [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Devums</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Diskusija par labojumiem, kas izdarīti no šīs IP adreses [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskusijas</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Vietne"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Saturs" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Saturs</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Sākums</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Atsauces" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Atsauces"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Atsauces</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Atsauces-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Saturs" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pārslēgt satura rādītāju" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pārslēgt satura rādītāju</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Dofamīns</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pāriet uz rakstu citā valodā. Pieejams 77 valodās" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-77" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">77 valodas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamien" title="Dopamien – afrikandu" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Dopamien" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikandu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="labs raksts"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86" title="دوبامين – arābu" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="دوبامين" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arābu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86" title="دوبامين – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="دوبامين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamin" title="Dopamin – azerbaidžāņu" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Dopamin" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidžāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86" title="دوپامین – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="دوپامین" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Дафамін – baltkrievu" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Дафамін" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="baltkrievu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Дафамін – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Дафамін" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Допамин – bulgāru" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Допамин" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8" title="ডোপামিন – bengāļu" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ডোপামিন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamin" title="Dopamin – bosniešu" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Dopamin" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamina" title="Dopamina – katalāņu" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Dopamina" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%86%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86" title="دۆپامین – centrālkurdu" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دۆپامین" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centrālkurdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamin" title="Dopamin – čehu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Dopamin" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čehu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamin" title="Dopamin – velsiešu" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Dopamin" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velsiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamin" title="Dopamin – dāņu" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Dopamin" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamin" title="Dopamin – vācu" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Dopamin" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="vācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%91%DE%AF%DE%95%DE%A6%DE%89%DE%A9%DE%82%DE%B0" title="ޑޯޕަމީން – maldīviešu" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ޑޯޕަމީން" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="maldīviešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B7" title="Ντοπαμίνη – grieķu" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ντοπαμίνη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grieķu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="labs raksts"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamine" title="Dopamine – angļu" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Dopamine" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamino" title="Dopamino – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Dopamino" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamina" title="Dopamina – spāņu" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Dopamina" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamiin" title="Dopamiin – igauņu" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Dopamiin" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="igauņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamina" title="Dopamina – basku" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Dopamina" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86" title="دوپامین – persiešu" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دوپامین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamiini" title="Dopamiini – somu" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Dopamiini" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="somu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamine" title="Dopamine – franču" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Dopamine" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franču" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopaim%C3%ADn" title="Dopaimín – īru" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Dopaimín" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="īru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamina" title="Dopamina – galisiešu" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Dopamina" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9F" title="דופמין – ivrits" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דופמין" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ivrits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8" title="डोपामाइन – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="डोपामाइन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamin" title="Dopamin – horvātu" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Dopamin" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvātu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamin" title="Dopamin – ungāru" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Dopamin" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B4%D5%B8%D6%86%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%B6" title="Դոֆամին – armēņu" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Դոֆամին" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armēņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamina" title="Dopamina – interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Dopamina" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamin" title="Dopamin – indonēziešu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Dopamin" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonēziešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%B3pam%C3%ADn" title="Dópamín – islandiešu" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Dópamín" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamina" title="Dopamina – itāļu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Dopamina" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%89%E3%83%BC%E3%83%91%E3%83%9F%E3%83%B3" title="ドーパミン – japāņu" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ドーパミン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="დოფამინი – gruzīnu" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="დოფამინი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzīnu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8F%84%ED%8C%8C%EB%AF%BC" title="도파민 – korejiešu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="도파민" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%88%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86" title="ڈوپاماین – kašmiriešu" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="ڈوپاماین" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kašmiriešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamina" title="Dopamina – latīņu" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Dopamina" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latīņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopaminas" title="Dopaminas – lietuviešu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Dopaminas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lietuviešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Допамин – maķedoniešu" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Допамин" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="maķedoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BB" title="ഡോപാമിൻ – malajalu" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഡോപാമിൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" title="डोपामिन – marathu" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="डोपामिन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamina" title="Dopamina – malajiešu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Dopamina" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%AB%E1%80%99%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ဒိုပါမင်း – birmiešu" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဒိုပါမင်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamine" title="Dopamine – holandiešu" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Dopamine" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamin" title="Dopamin – norvēģu bukmols" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Dopamin" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvēģu bukmols" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamina" title="Dopamina – oksitāņu" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Dopamina" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%A1%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%AE%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A8%E0%AD%8D" title="ଡୋପାମିନ୍ – oriju" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଡୋପାମିନ୍" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A1%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%A8" title="ਡੋਪਾਮਾਇਨ – pandžabu" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਡੋਪਾਮਾਇਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžabu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamina" title="Dopamina – poļu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Dopamina" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamina" title="Dopamina – portugāļu" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Dopamina" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamin%C4%83" title="Dopamină – rumāņu" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Dopamină" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Дофамин – krievu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Дофамин" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="krievu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamin" title="Dopamin – serbu–horvātu" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Dopamin" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbu–horvātu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamine" title="Dopamine – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Dopamine" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopam%C3%ADn" title="Dopamín – slovāku" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Dopamín" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovāku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamin" title="Dopamin – slovēņu" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Dopamin" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovēņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Допамин – serbu" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Допамин" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamin" title="Dopamin – zundu" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Dopamin" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="zundu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="ieteikts raksts"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamin" title="Dopamin – zviedru" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Dopamin" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="zviedru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamini" title="Dopamini – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Dopamini" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%88%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="డోపమైన్ – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="డోపమైన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99" title="โดพามีน – taju" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โดพามีน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="taju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamino" title="Dopamino – tagalu" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Dopamino" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamin" title="Dopamin – turku" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Dopamin" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Дофамін – ukraiņu" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Дофамін" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%88%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86" title="ڈوپامین – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ڈوپامین" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamin" title="Dopamin – uzbeku" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Dopamin" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamin" title="Dopamin – vjetnamiešu" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Dopamin" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vjetnamiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamin" title="Dopamin – varaju" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Dopamin" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varaju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%B7%B4%E8%83%BA" title="多巴胺 – vu ķīniešu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="多巴胺" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="vu ķīniešu" 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1px solid #B0C4DE; border-bottom: 1px solid #B0C4DE; border-left: 1px solid #B0C4DE; border-right: 1px solid #B0C4DE;">Dofamīns</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Dopamine2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Dopamine2.svg/200px-Dopamine2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Dopamine2.svg/300px-Dopamine2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Dopamine2.svg/400px-Dopamine2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="136" data-file-height="63" /></a></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Dopamine-3d-CPK.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Dopamine-3d-CPK.png/200px-Dopamine-3d-CPK.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Dopamine-3d-CPK.png/300px-Dopamine-3d-CPK.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Dopamine-3d-CPK.png/400px-Dopamine-3d-CPK.png 2x" data-file-width="916" data-file-height="628" /></a></span><br />Dofamīna struktūrformula un molekulas modelis</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="border-top: 1px solid dimgray; background-color: #ECECFB;;text-align:left">Citi nosaukumi</th><td class="plainlist" style="border-top: 1px solid dimgray"> dopamīns,<br /> 2-(3,4-dihidroksifenil)-etilamīns,<br />3-hidroksitiramīns</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="border-top: 1px solid dimgray; background-color: #ECECFB;;text-align:left">CAS numurs</th><td class="plainlist" style="border-top: 1px solid dimgray"> 51-61-6</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="border-top: 1px solid dimgray; background-color: #ECECFB;;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B6%C4%ABmisk%C4%81_formula" title="Ķīmiskā formula">Ķīmiskā formula</a></th><td class="plainlist" style="border-top: 1px solid dimgray"> C<sub>8</sub>H<sub>11</sub>NO<sub>2</sub></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="border-top: 1px solid dimgray; background-color: #ECECFB;;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Molmasa" title="Molmasa">Molmasa</a></th><td style="border-top: 1px solid dimgray"> 153,18 g/mol</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="border-top: 1px solid dimgray; background-color: #ECECFB;;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Bl%C4%ABvums" title="Blīvums">Blīvums</a></th><td style="border-top: 1px solid dimgray"> 1260 kg/m<sup>3</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="border-top: 1px solid dimgray; background-color: #ECECFB;;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Ku%C5%A1anas_temperat%C5%ABra" title="Kušanas temperatūra">Kušanas temperatūra</a></th><td class="plainlist" style="border-top: 1px solid dimgray"> 128 °C</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="border-top: 1px solid dimgray; background-color: #ECECFB;;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Vir%C5%A1anas_temperat%C5%ABra" title="Viršanas temperatūra">Viršanas temperatūra</a></th><td class="plainlist" style="border-top: 1px solid dimgray"> sadalās</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="border-top: 1px solid dimgray; background-color: #ECECFB;;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0%C4%B7%C4%ABd%C4%ABba" class="mw-redirect" title="Šķīdība">Šķīdība</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%AAdens" title="Ūdens">ūdenī</a></th><td class="plainlist" style="border-top: 1px solid dimgray"> 60,0 g/100 ml</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Dofamīns</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> bieži saukts arī par <b>dopamīnu</b> (no <a href="/wiki/Ang%C4%BCu_valoda" title="Angļu valoda">angļu</a>: <span lang="en"><i>dopamine</i></span>), ir <a href="/wiki/Kateholam%C4%ABni" title="Kateholamīni">kateholamīnu</a> grupas viela, kam ir nozīmīga loma <a href="/wiki/Dz%C4%ABvnieki" title="Dzīvnieki">dzīvnieku</a> psiholoģiskajās norisēs. Dofamīns ir radniecisks <a href="/wiki/Pirokateh%C4%ABns" title="Pirokatehīns">pirokatehīna</a> (katehola) atvasinājumam <b>d</b>ihidr<b>o</b>ksi<b>f</b>enil<b>a</b>lanīnam (DOFA; angliskais saīsinājums <a href="/w/index.php?title=DOPA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DOPA (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">DOPA</a>). To ķīmiski var uzskatīt par DOFA, kas zaudējis <a href="/wiki/Karboksilgrupa" title="Karboksilgrupa">karboksilgrupu</a>, t.i. ir <a href="/wiki/Aminosk%C4%81be" class="mw-redirect" title="Aminoskābe">aminoskābei</a> atbilstošais <a href="/wiki/Am%C4%ABni" title="Amīni">amīns</a> — no tā cēlies nosaukums "dofamīns" vai "dopamīns". </p><p>Dofamīna <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prekursors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prekursors (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">prekursors</a> cilvēka organismā ir <a href="/wiki/L-DOPA" title="L-DOPA">L-DOPA</a>, kura prekursori savukārt ir <a href="/wiki/Tiroz%C4%ABns" title="Tirozīns">tirozīns</a> un <a href="/wiki/Fenilalan%C4%ABns" title="Fenilalanīns">fenilalanīns</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Smadzenes" title="Smadzenes">Smadzenēs</a> dofamīns darbojas kā <a href="/wiki/Neiromediatori" title="Neiromediatori">neiromediators</a>. Cilvēka smadzenes izmanto piecus zināmus <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dofam%C4%ABna_receptori&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dofamīna receptori (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">dofamīna receptoru</a> veidus, kam ir doti nosaukumi D<sub>1</sub>, D<sub>2</sub>, D<sub>3</sub>, D<sub>4</sub> un D<sub>5</sub>. </p><p>Dofamīns ir atbildīgs par atalgojuma sistēmas aktivizēšanu smadzenēs. Katrs atalgojums paaugstina dofamīna pārsūtīšanas līmeni smadzenēs; daudzas spēcīgu atkarību izraisošas vielas, it īpaši <a href="/wiki/Stimulanti" title="Stimulanti">stimulanti</a>, kā <a href="/wiki/Koka%C4%ABns" title="Kokaīns">kokaīns</a> un <a href="/wiki/Metamfetam%C4%ABns" title="Metamfetamīns">metamfetamīns</a>, tieši iedarbojas uz dofamīna sistēmu. Ir pierādīts, ka cilvēkiem ar <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ekstraversija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ekstraversija (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">ekstravertu</a> personību dofamīna līmenis smadzenēs ir augstāks nekā cilvēkiem ar <a href="/wiki/Introversija" title="Introversija">introvertu</a> personību. Daudzi zināmi nervu sistēmas traucējumi, piemēram, <a href="/wiki/P%C4%81rkinsona_slim%C4%ABba" title="Pārkinsona slimība">Pārkinsona slimība</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0izofr%C4%93nija" title="Šizofrēnija">šizofrēnija</a> un <a href="/wiki/Uzman%C4%ABbas_defic%C4%ABta_un_hiperaktivit%C4%81tes_sindroms" title="Uzmanības deficīta un hiperaktivitātes sindroms">uzmanības deficīta un hiperaktivitātes sindroms</a>, tiek saistīti ar dofamīna sistēmas darbības traucējumiem. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Dopamine_HCl.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Dopamine_HCl.JPG/150px-Dopamine_HCl.JPG" decoding="async" width="150" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Dopamine_HCl.JPG/225px-Dopamine_HCl.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Dopamine_HCl.JPG/300px-Dopamine_HCl.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2736" data-file-height="3648" /></a><figcaption>Dofamīna hidrohlorīda preparāts</figcaption></figure> <p>Dofamīns ir pieejams kā intravenozas <a href="/wiki/Z%C4%81les" title="Zāles">zāles</a>, kas iedarbojas uz <a href="/w/index.php?title=Simp%C4%81tisk%C4%81_nervu_sist%C4%93ma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Simpātiskā nervu sistēma (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">simpātisko nervu sistēmu</a>. Tās pastiprina sirdsdarbību un paaugstina asinsspiedienu. Tā kā dofamīns nespēj šķērsot <a href="/w/index.php?title=Asins-smadze%C5%86u_barjera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asins-smadzeņu barjera (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">asins-smadzeņu barjeru</a>, tad tas, ievadīts intravenozi, uz <a href="/wiki/Centr%C4%81l%C4%81_nervu_sist%C4%93ma" title="Centrālā nervu sistēma">centrālo nervu sistēmu</a> neiedarbojas. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Atsauces">Atsauces</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dofam%C4%ABns&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Labot sadaļu: Atsauces" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dofam%C4%ABns&action=edit&section=1" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Atsauces"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Indulis Purviņš, Santa Purviņa. <i>Praktiskā farmakoloģija</i>. Rīga : Zāļu infocentrs, 2011, 140. lpp. <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-9984-854-20-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-9984-854-20-5">ISBN 978-9984-854-20-5</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <table class="metadata mbox-small plainlinks" style="border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#f9f9f9"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Vikikr%C4%81tuve" title="Vikikrātuve">Vikikrātuvē</a> par šo tēmu ir pieejami multivides faili. Skatīt: <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Dopamine" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Dopamine">dofamīns</a></b></i></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="metadata plainlinks stub" role="presentation" style="background:transparent"><tbody><tr><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:AlphaHelixSection_(yellow).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Aizmetņa ikona" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/AlphaHelixSection_%28yellow%29.svg/40px-AlphaHelixSection_%28yellow%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/AlphaHelixSection_%28yellow%29.svg/60px-AlphaHelixSection_%28yellow%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/AlphaHelixSection_%28yellow%29.svg/80px-AlphaHelixSection_%28yellow%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="54" /></a></span></td><td><i>Šis ar <a href="/wiki/Bio%C4%B7%C4%ABmija" title="Bioķīmija">bioķīmiju</a> saistītais raksts ir <a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Aizmetnis" title="Vikipēdija:Aizmetnis">nepilnīgs</a>. 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