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href="https://advlab.org/Imm2025Chicago_PET" title="Imm2025Chicago_PET"><span>Imm2025Chicago_PET</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2025Chicago_DropPinchoff" title="Imm2025Chicago_DropPinchoff"><span>Imm2025Chicago_DropPinchoff</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2025Colgate_QuantumOptics" title="Imm2025Colgate_QuantumOptics"><span>Imm2025Colgate_QuantumOptics</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2025UND_QuantumEntanglement" title="Imm2025UND_QuantumEntanglement"><span>Imm2025UND_QuantumEntanglement</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2025UND_OpticalTweezers" title="Imm2025UND_OpticalTweezers"><span>Imm2025UND_OpticalTweezers</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2025Buffalo_QuantumControl" title="Imm2025Buffalo_QuantumControl"><span>Imm2025Buffalo_QuantumControl</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2025Buffalo_NoiseFund" title="Imm2025Buffalo_NoiseFund"><span>Imm2025Buffalo_NoiseFund</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2025Buffalo_Interferometry" title="Imm2025Buffalo_Interferometry"><span>Imm2025Buffalo_Interferometry</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2025Buffalo_Fourier" title="Imm2025Buffalo_Fourier"><span>Imm2025Buffalo_Fourier</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2025Buffalo_HarmonicOsc" title="Imm2025Buffalo_HarmonicOsc"><span>Imm2025Buffalo_HarmonicOsc</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2025Buffalo_PulsedNMR" title="Imm2025Buffalo_PulsedNMR"><span>Imm2025Buffalo_PulsedNMR</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2025Buffalo_OpticalPumping" title="Imm2025Buffalo_OpticalPumping"><span>Imm2025Buffalo_OpticalPumping</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2025Buffalo_QuantumAnalogs" title="Imm2025Buffalo_QuantumAnalogs"><span>Imm2025Buffalo_QuantumAnalogs</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2025Buffalo_CMP" title="Imm2025Buffalo_CMP"><span>Imm2025Buffalo_CMP</span></a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class=" dir"> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Immersions2024" title="Immersions 2024"><span>Immersions 2024</span></a> <ul class="secondLevel"> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2024Emory_IBMQuantum" title="Imm2024Emory_IBMQuantum"><span>Imm2024Emory_IBMQuantum</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2024USD_Geant4" title="Imm2024USD_Geant4"><span>Imm2024USD_Geant4</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2024USD_GEDetectors" title="Imm2024USD_GEDetectors"><span>Imm2024USD_GEDetectors</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2024Buffalo_CMP" title="Imm2024Buffalo_CMP"><span>Imm2024Buffalo_CMP</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2024Buffalo_HighTC" title="Imm2024Buffalo_HighTC"><span>Imm2024Buffalo_HighTC</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2024Buffalo_QuantumAnalogs" title="Imm2024Buffalo_QuantumAnalogs"><span>Imm2024Buffalo_QuantumAnalogs</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2024Buffalo_OpticalPumping" title="Imm2024Buffalo_OpticalPumping"><span>Imm2024Buffalo_OpticalPumping</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2024Buffalo_PulsedNMR" title="Imm2024Buffalo_PulsedNMR"><span>Imm2024Buffalo_PulsedNMR</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2024Buffalo_HarmonicOsc" title="Imm2024Buffalo_HarmonicOsc"><span>Imm2024Buffalo_HarmonicOsc</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2024Buffalo_Fourier" title="Imm2024Buffalo_Fourier"><span>Imm2024Buffalo_Fourier</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2024Buffalo_Interferometry" title="Imm2024Buffalo_Interferometry"><span>Imm2024Buffalo_Interferometry</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2024Buffalo_NoiseFund" title="Imm2024Buffalo_NoiseFund"><span>Imm2024Buffalo_NoiseFund</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2024Buffalo_QuantumControl" title="Imm2024Buffalo_QuantumControl"><span>Imm2024Buffalo_QuantumControl</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2024IWU_SpatialLightModulators" title="Imm2024IWU_SpatialLightModulators"><span>Imm2024IWU_SpatialLightModulators</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2024LoyolaMaryland_PhysicsMedicine" title="Imm2024LoyolaMaryland_PhysicsMedicine"><span>Imm2024LoyolaMaryland_PhysicsMedicine</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2024UMichigan_FabryPerot" title="Imm2024UMichigan_FabryPerot"><span>Imm2024UMichigan_FabryPerot</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2024UMichigan_ChaoticCircuit" title="Imm2024UMichigan_ChaoticCircuit"><span>Imm2024UMichigan_ChaoticCircuit</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2024RoseHulman_Interferometry&MO" title="Imm2024RoseHulman_Interferometry&MO"><span>Imm2024RoseHulman_Interferometry&MO</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2024Lawrence_OpenSourceMicroscope" title="Imm2024Lawrence_OpenSourceMicroscope"><span>Imm2024Lawrence_OpenSourceMicroscope</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2024UND_QuantumEntanglement" title="Imm2024UND_QuantumEntanglement"><span>Imm2024UND_QuantumEntanglement</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2024UND_AtomicForceMicroscopy" title="Imm2024UND_AtomicForceMicroscopy"><span>Imm2024UND_AtomicForceMicroscopy</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2024UND_TransientAbsorptionSpect" title="Imm2024UND_TransientAbsorptionSpect"><span>Imm2024UND_TransientAbsorptionSpect</span></a> </div> </li> <li class="sel "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2024UND_OpticalTweezers" title="Imm2024UND_OpticalTweezers"><span>Imm2024UND_OpticalTweezers</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2024Muhlenberg_MuonTelescope" title="Imm2024Muhlenberg_MuonTelescope"><span>Imm2024Muhlenberg_MuonTelescope</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2024Amherst_SoftMatter_Mechanical" title="Imm2024Amherst_SoftMatter_Mechanical"><span>Imm2024Amherst_SoftMatter_Mechanical</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2024Amherst_SoftMatter_LiquidCrystal" title="Imm2024Amherst_SoftMatter_LiquidCrystal"><span>Imm2024Amherst_SoftMatter_LiquidCrystal</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2024Amherst_SoftMatter_Viscoelasticity" title="Imm2024Amherst_SoftMatter_Viscoelasticity"><span>Imm2024Amherst_SoftMatter_Viscoelasticity</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2024Thorlabs_QuantumOptics" title="Imm2024Thorlabs_QuantumOptics"><span>Imm2024Thorlabs_QuantumOptics</span></a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class=" dir"> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Immersions2023" title="Immersions 2023"><span>Immersions 2023</span></a> <ul class="secondLevel"> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2023Emory_IBMQuantum" title="Imm2023Emory_IBMQuantum"><span>Imm2023Emory_IBMQuantum</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2023USouth_Graphene" title="Imm2023USouth_Graphene"><span>Imm2023USouth_Graphene</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2023Berkeley_LightMicroscopy" title="Imm2023Berkeley_LightMicroscopy"><span>Imm2023Berkeley_LightMicroscopy</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2023FMU_SinglePhotons" title="Imm2023FMU_SinglePhotons"><span>Imm2023FMU_SinglePhotons</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2023FMU_ComptonXray" title="Imm2023FMU_ComptonXray"><span>Imm2023FMU_ComptonXray</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2023GVSU_Tunneling" title="Imm2023GVSU_Tunneling"><span>Imm2023GVSU_Tunneling</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2023Maryland_LEGOLAS" title="Imm2023Maryland_LEGOLAS"><span>Imm2023Maryland_LEGOLAS</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2023StOlaf_PositronSpectroscopy" title="Imm2023StOlaf_PositronSpectroscopy"><span>Imm2023StOlaf_PositronSpectroscopy</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2023USD_Geant4" title="Imm2023USD_Geant4"><span>Imm2023USD_Geant4</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2023USD_GEDetectors" title="Imm2023USD_GEDetectors"><span>Imm2023USD_GEDetectors</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2023USD_CsI-SiPM_Detectors" title="Imm2023USD_CsI-SiPM_Detectors"><span>Imm2023USD_CsI-SiPM_Detectors</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2023Buffalo_CMP" title="Imm2023Buffalo_CMP"><span>Imm2023Buffalo_CMP</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2023Buffalo_HighTC" title="Imm2023Buffalo_HighTC"><span>Imm2023Buffalo_HighTC</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2023Buffalo_QuantumAnalogs" title="Imm2023Buffalo_QuantumAnalogs"><span>Imm2023Buffalo_QuantumAnalogs</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2023Buffalo_OpticalPumping" title="Imm2023Buffalo_OpticalPumping"><span>Imm2023Buffalo_OpticalPumping</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2023Buffalo_PulsedNMR" title="Imm2023Buffalo_PulsedNMR"><span>Imm2023Buffalo_PulsedNMR</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2023Buffalo_HarmonicOsc" title="Imm2023Buffalo_HarmonicOsc"><span>Imm2023Buffalo_HarmonicOsc</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2023Buffalo_Fourier" title="Imm2023Buffalo_Fourier"><span>Imm2023Buffalo_Fourier</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2023Buffalo_Interferometry" title="Imm2023Buffalo_Interferometry"><span>Imm2023Buffalo_Interferometry</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2023Buffalo_NoiseFund" title="Imm2023Buffalo_NoiseFund"><span>Imm2023Buffalo_NoiseFund</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2023IWU_SpatialLightModulators" title="Imm2023IWU_SpatialLightModulators"><span>Imm2023IWU_SpatialLightModulators</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2023LoyolaMaryland_PhysicsMedicine" title="Imm2023LoyolaMaryland_PhysicsMedicine"><span>Imm2023LoyolaMaryland_PhysicsMedicine</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2023Buffalo_QuantumControl" title="Imm2023Buffalo_QuantumControl"><span>Imm2023Buffalo_QuantumControl</span></a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class=" dir"> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Immersions2022" title="Immersions 2022"><span>Immersions 2022</span></a> <ul class="secondLevel"> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2022Colgate_PQM" title="Imm2022Colgate_PQM"><span>Imm2022Colgate_PQM</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2022Buffalo_CMP" title="Imm2022Buffalo_CMP"><span>Imm2022Buffalo_CMP</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2022USouth_Graphene" title="Imm2022USouth_Graphene"><span>Imm2022USouth_Graphene</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2022Berkeley_LightMicroscopy" title="Imm2022Berkeley_LightMicroscopy"><span>Imm2022Berkeley_LightMicroscopy</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2022Bethel_DigitalHolography" title="Imm2022Bethel_DigitalHolography"><span>Imm2022Bethel_DigitalHolography</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2022Buffalo_HighTC" title="Imm2022Buffalo_HighTC"><span>Imm2022Buffalo_HighTC</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2022Buffalo_QuantumAnalogs" title="Imm2022Buffalo_QuantumAnalogs"><span>Imm2022Buffalo_QuantumAnalogs</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2022Buffalo_OpticalPumping" title="Imm2022Buffalo_OpticalPumping"><span>Imm2022Buffalo_OpticalPumping</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2022Buffalo_PulsedNMR" title="Imm2022Buffalo_PulsedNMR"><span>Imm2022Buffalo_PulsedNMR</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2022Buffalo_Interferometry" title="Imm2022Buffalo_Interferometry"><span>Imm2022Buffalo_Interferometry</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2022Buffalo_HarmonicOsc" title="Imm2022Buffalo_HarmonicOsc"><span>Imm2022Buffalo_HarmonicOsc</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2022Buffalo_Fourier" title="Imm2022Buffalo_Fourier"><span>Imm2022Buffalo_Fourier</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2022Buffalo_NoiseFund" title="Imm2022Buffalo_NoiseFund"><span>Imm2022Buffalo_NoiseFund</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2022IWU_SpatialLightModulators" title="Imm2022IWU_SpatialLightModulators"><span>Imm2022IWU_SpatialLightModulators</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2022Minnesota_FPGA" title="Imm2022Minnesota_FPGA"><span>Imm2022Minnesota_FPGA</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2022Bethel_HEPhysicsDataAnalysis" title="Imm2022Bethel_HEPhysicsDataAnalysis"><span>Imm2022Bethel_HEPhysicsDataAnalysis</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2022Princeton_RadioTelescope" title="Imm2022Princeton_RadioTelescope"><span>Imm2022Princeton_RadioTelescope</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2022Bethel_LaserWavelength" title="Imm2022Bethel_LaserWavelength"><span>Imm2022Bethel_LaserWavelength</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2022Reed_QMExperiments" title="Imm2022Reed_QMExperiments"><span>Imm2022Reed_QMExperiments</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2022Reed_DopantDensity" title="Imm2022Reed_DopantDensity"><span>Imm2022Reed_DopantDensity</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2022Reed_DynamicalBifurcations" title="Imm2022Reed_DynamicalBifurcations"><span>Imm2022Reed_DynamicalBifurcations</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2022Reed_NanosecondLifetime" title="Imm2022Reed_NanosecondLifetime"><span>Imm2022Reed_NanosecondLifetime</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2022Swarthmore_LiquidCrystals" title="Imm2022Swarthmore_LiquidCrystals"><span>Imm2022Swarthmore_LiquidCrystals</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2022Swarthmore_PhysicsMedicine" title="Imm2022Swarthmore_PhysicsMedicine"><span>Imm2022Swarthmore_PhysicsMedicine</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2022LoyolaMaryland_PhysicsMedicine" title="Imm2022LoyolaMaryland_PhysicsMedicine"><span>Imm2022LoyolaMaryland_PhysicsMedicine</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2022Emory_IBMQuantum" title="Imm2022Emory_IBMQuantum"><span>Imm2022Emory_IBMQuantum</span></a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class=" dir"> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/immersions2021" title="Immersions 2021"><span>Immersions 2021</span></a> <ul class="secondLevel"> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2021Colgate_PQM" title="Imm2021Colgate_PQM"><span>Imm2021Colgate_PQM</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2021Madison_Terrella" title="Imm2021Madison_Terrella"><span>Imm2021Madison_Terrella</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2021Buffalo_CMP" title="Imm2021Buffalo_CMP"><span>Imm2021Buffalo_CMP</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2021Buffalo_HighTC" title="Imm2021Buffalo_HighTC"><span>Imm2021Buffalo_HighTC</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2021Buffalo_QuantumAnalogs" title="Imm2021Buffalo_QuantumAnalogs"><span>Imm2021Buffalo_QuantumAnalogs</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2021Buffalo_OpticalPumping" title="Imm2021Buffalo_OpticalPumping"><span>Imm2021Buffalo_OpticalPumping</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2021Buffalo_PulsedNMR" title="Imm2021Buffalo_PulsedNMR"><span>Imm2021Buffalo_PulsedNMR</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2021Buffalo_Interferometry" title="Imm2021Buffalo_Interferometry"><span>Imm2021Buffalo_Interferometry</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2021Buffalo_HarmonicOsc" title="Imm2021Buffalo_HarmonicOsc"><span>Imm2021Buffalo_HarmonicOsc</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2021Buffalo_Fourier" title="Imm2021Buffalo_Fourier"><span>Imm2021Buffalo_Fourier</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2021Buffalo_NoiseFund" title="Imm2021Buffalo_NoiseFund"><span>Imm2021Buffalo_NoiseFund</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2021StNorbert_3DPrinting" title="Imm2021StNorbert_3DPrinting"><span>Imm2021StNorbert_3DPrinting</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2021USouth_Graphene" title="Imm2021USouth_Graphene"><span>Imm2021USouth_Graphene</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2021Haverford_ThreeRemoteExpts" title="Imm2021Haverford_ThreeRemoteExpts"><span>Imm2021Haverford_ThreeRemoteExpts</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2021IWU_SpatialLightModulators" title="Imm2021IWU_SpatialLightModulators"><span>Imm2021IWU_SpatialLightModulators</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2021Berkeley_LightMicroscopy" title="Imm2021Berkeley_LightMicroscopy"><span>Imm2021Berkeley_LightMicroscopy</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2021Bethel_DigitalHolography" title="Imm2021Bethel_DigitalHolography"><span>Imm2021Bethel_DigitalHolography</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2021Bethel_HEPhysicsDataAnalysis" title="Imm2021Bethel_HEPhysicsDataAnalysis"><span>Imm2021Bethel_HEPhysicsDataAnalysis</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2021Bethel_FPGA" title="Imm2021Bethel_FPGA"><span>Imm2021Bethel_FPGA</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2021Scranton_Interferometry" title="Imm2021Scranton_Interferometry"><span>Imm2021Scranton_Interferometry</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2021Scranton_DiodeLaserSpec" title="Imm2021Scranton_DiodeLaserSpec"><span>Imm2021Scranton_DiodeLaserSpec</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2021Scranton_ParticleDetector" title="Imm2021Scranton_ParticleDetector"><span>Imm2021Scranton_ParticleDetector</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2021Muhlenberg_MuonTelescope" title="Imm2021Muhlenberg_MuonTelescope"><span>Imm2021Muhlenberg_MuonTelescope</span></a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class=" dir"> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/immersions2020" title="Immersions 2020"><span>Immersions 2020</span></a> <ul class="secondLevel"> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020Berkeley_LightMicroscopy" title="Imm2020Berkeley_LightMicroscopy"><span>Imm2020Berkeley_LightMicroscopy</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020Bethel_DigitalHolography" title="Imm2020Bethel_DigitalHolography"><span>Imm2020Bethel_DigitalHolography</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020Buffalo_QuantumAnalogs" title="Imm2020Buffalo_QuantumAnalogs"><span>Imm2020Buffalo_QuantumAnalogs</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020Buffalo_OpticalPumping" title="Imm2020Buffalo_OpticalPumping"><span>Imm2020Buffalo_OpticalPumping</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020Buffalo_CMP" title="Imm2020Buffalo_CMP"><span>Imm2020Buffalo_CMP</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020Buffalo_HighTC" title="Imm2020Buffalo_HighTC"><span>Imm2020Buffalo_HighTC</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020Buffalo_PulsedNMR" title="Imm2020Buffalo_PulsedNMR"><span>Imm2020Buffalo_PulsedNMR</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020Buffalo_Interferometry" title="Imm2020Buffalo_Interferometry"><span>Imm2020Buffalo_Interferometry</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020Buffalo_HarmonicOsc" title="Imm2020Buffalo_HarmonicOsc"><span>Imm2020Buffalo_HarmonicOsc</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020Buffalo_Fourier" title="Imm2020Buffalo_Fourier"><span>Imm2020Buffalo_Fourier</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020Buffalo_NoiseFund" title="Imm2020Buffalo_NoiseFund"><span>Imm2020Buffalo_NoiseFund</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020Colgate_PQM" title="Imm2020Colgate_PQM"><span>Imm2020Colgate_PQM</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020CWU_Arduino" title="Imm2020CWU_Arduino"><span>Imm2020CWU_Arduino</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020CWU_OpAmps" title="Imm2020CWU_OpAmps"><span>Imm2020CWU_OpAmps</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020CWU_Telescopes" title="Imm2020CWU_Telescopes"><span>Imm2020CWU_Telescopes</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020HarveyMudd_quantum" title="Imm2020HarveyMudd_quantum"><span>Imm2020HarveyMudd_quantum</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020Messiah_DiodeLaserSpec" title="Imm2020Messiah_DiodeLaserSpec"><span>Imm2020Messiah_DiodeLaserSpec</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020Messiah_Interferometry" title="Imm2020Messiah_Interferometry"><span>Imm2020Messiah_Interferometry</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020Messiah_DynamicLightScattering" title="Imm2020Messiah_DynamicLightScattering"><span>Imm2020Messiah_DynamicLightScattering</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020Messiah_MuonTelescope" title="Imm2020Messiah_MuonTelescope"><span>Imm2020Messiah_MuonTelescope</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020Messiah_ParticleDetector" title="Imm2020Messiah_ParticleDetector"><span>Imm2020Messiah_ParticleDetector</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020PPPL_Spectroscopy" title="Imm2020PPPL_Spectroscopy"><span>Imm2020PPPL_Spectroscopy</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020PPPL_Electrical_Breakdown" title="Imm2020PPPL_Electrical_Breakdown"><span>Imm2020PPPL_Electrical_Breakdown</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020PPPL_Plasma_Probes" title="Imm2020PPPL_Plasma_Probes"><span>Imm2020PPPL_Plasma_Probes</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020Reed_SpatialLightModulator" title="Imm2020Reed_SpatialLightModulator"><span>Imm2020Reed_SpatialLightModulator</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020Reed_DopantDensity" title="Imm2020Reed_DopantDensity"><span>Imm2020Reed_DopantDensity</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020Reed_QuantumMech" title="Imm2020Reed_QuantumMech"><span>Imm2020Reed_QuantumMech</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020UofSouth_SpatialLightModulators" title="Imm2020UofSouth_SpatialLightModulators"><span>Imm2020UofSouth_SpatialLightModulators</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020USouth_Graphene" title="Imm2020USouth_Graphene"><span>Imm2020USouth_Graphene</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020USouth_PulsedNMR" title="Imm2020USouth_PulsedNMR"><span>Imm2020USouth_PulsedNMR</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020USouth_OpticalPumping" title="Imm2020USouth_OpticalPumping"><span>Imm2020USouth_OpticalPumping</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020USouth_Interferometry" title="Imm2020USouth_Interferometry"><span>Imm2020USouth_Interferometry</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020USouth_QuantumAnalogs" title="Imm2020USouth_QuantumAnalogs"><span>Imm2020USouth_QuantumAnalogs</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020USouth_NoiseFund" title="Imm2020USouth_NoiseFund"><span>Imm2020USouth_NoiseFund</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020USouth_Fourier" title="Imm2020USouth_Fourier"><span>Imm2020USouth_Fourier</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020USouth_HarmonicOsc" title="Imm2020USouth_HarmonicOsc"><span>Imm2020USouth_HarmonicOsc</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2020CalTech_Organizing" title="Imm2020CalTech_Organizing"><span>Imm2020CalTech_Organizing</span></a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class=" dir"> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/immersions2019" title="Immersions 2019"><span>Immersions 2019</span></a> <ul class="secondLevel"> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2019Berkeley_LightMicroscopy" title="Imm2019Berkeley_LightMicroscopy"><span>Imm2019Berkeley_LightMicroscopy</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2019Buffalo_PulsedNMR" title="Imm2019Buffalo_PulsedNMR"><span>Imm2019Buffalo_PulsedNMR</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2019Buffalo_Fourier" title="Imm2019Buffalo_Fourier"><span>Imm2019Buffalo_Fourier</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2019Buffalo_DiodeLaserSpectroscopy" title="Imm2019Buffalo_DiodeLaserSpectroscopy"><span>Imm2019Buffalo_DiodeLaserSpectroscopy</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2019Buffalo_CMP" title="Imm2019Buffalo_CMP"><span>Imm2019Buffalo_CMP</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2019Buffalo_NoiseFund" title="Imm2019Buffalo_NoiseFund"><span>Imm2019Buffalo_NoiseFund</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2019Buffalo_HighTC" title="Imm2019Buffalo_HighTC"><span>Imm2019Buffalo_HighTC</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div class="item"> <a href="https://advlab.org/Imm2019CalTech_Organizing" title="Imm2019CalTech_Organizing"><span>Imm2019CalTech_Organizing</span></a> </div> </li> <li class=" "> <div 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href="https://advlab.org/immersions.html">Laboratory Immersions</a></li> <li><a href="https://advlab.org/Immersions2024">Immersions 2024</a></li> <li class="last">Imm2024UND_OpticalTweezers</li> </ul> </div> </div></div> </div></div> </div> </div> <div class="zoneHeader4"> <div class="container_12"> <div class="s1_grid_12 s2_grid_12 s3_grid_12"> <div id="id_Header3" data-componentId="Header3" class="WaPlaceHolder WaPlaceHolderHeader3" style=""><div style=""><div id="id_VmE97VG" class="WaGadgetFirst WaGadgetContent gadgetStyleNone" style="" data-componentId="VmE97VG" ><div class="gadgetStyleBody gadgetContentEditableArea" style="" data-editableArea="0" data-areaHeight="auto"> <table class="Immersionslogos"> <tbody> <tr> <td><img style="margin:10px; width:100%; height:auto;" title="ALPhA Immersions Banner" alt="ALPhA Immersions Banner" src="/resources/Pictures/immersion_logo.jpg"></td> <td> <table> <tbody> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" href="http://www.teachspin.com/"><img style="margin: 10px 10px 10px 15px; width: 45%; height: auto;" title="Teachspin Logo" alt="Teachspin Logo" src="/resources/Pictures/teachspinlogo2a.gif"></a>         <a target="_blank" href="http://synopsys.com"><img src="/resources/Pictures/synopsys_color.png" alt="" title="" width="174" height="38" border="0"></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td>                     <a target="_blank" href="http://www.spie.org/" style="text-decoration-line: underline;"><img title="SPIE Logo" alt="SPIE Logo" src="/resources/Pictures/SPIE-logo.png" style="border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 10px;" width="150" height="52"></a>                           <img src="/resources/Pictures/jfreichert-logo.png" alt="" title="" width="120" height="120" border="0"></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div> </div><div id="id_huLF9PN" class="WaGadgetLast WaGadgetContent gadgetStyleNone" style="" data-componentId="huLF9PN" ><div class="gadgetStyleBody gadgetContentEditableArea" style="" data-editableArea="0" data-areaHeight="auto"> <p align="center"><span><font style="font-size: 19px;">University of North Dakota,  Grand Forks, ND<br></font></span></p> <p align="center"><strong><span><font style="font-size: 21px;">Optical Tweezers<br></font></span></strong></p> <p align="center"><span><font style="font-size: 19px;"><strong><font color="#333333">Ju</font><font color="#333333">ne 26,</font> 2024</strong><span>  </span>to<span> <strong>J</strong></span><strong>une 28, 2024</strong></font></span></p> <p align="center">Number of setups available: 1<br></p> <p align="center">Maximum number of participants: 2<br></p> <p align="center"><span><font style="font-size: 15px;" face="Calibri, sans-serif">------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------</font></span></p></div> </div></div> </div></div> </div> </div>   <div class="zoneContent"> <div class="container_12"> <div class="s1_grid_12 s2_grid_12 s3_grid_12"> <div id="idPrimaryContentBlock1Content" data-componentId="Content" class="WaPlaceHolder WaPlaceHolderContent" style=""><div style=""><div id="id_uzVuEfe" class="WaGadgetFirst WaGadgetContent gadgetStyleNone" style="" data-componentId="uzVuEfe" ><div class="gadgetStyleBody gadgetContentEditableArea" style="" data-editableArea="0" data-areaHeight="auto"> <p><font color="#333333"><span><font><img src="/resources/Pictures/UND-OpticalTweezer%201.jpg" alt="" title="" border="0" align="right" width="373" height="420">Momentum of a photon changes when it reflects or refracts at an interface. This means that the reflecting/refracting photon exerts a force, albeit a very small one, in the direction opposite to that change in momentum on the interface. <span> </span>If this interface is that between a micron-sized transparent bead and the liquid it is immersed in, one can use highly intense and properly focused beam of photons such as a laser to apply a very large number of those very small forces from different directions so that the bead gets trapped in place.<span> </span> The primary goal of the lab is to give the student a foundational experimental and theoretical knowledge of a working optical trap.</font></span></font></p><font color="#333333"><span><font>The spectrometer for this lab will be built using the Portable Optical Tweezers Educational Kit sold by Thorlabs庐. The kit contains all the components necessary to build the trap, including a 50 mW variable-power diode laser, laser driver, micro-controlled sample stage, microscope, high-resolution CMOS camera, all required optical components and mounts, and software for recording images/videos.</font></span></font><p><font color="#333333"><span><font>Since Sir Arthur Ashkin’s 1969 experiment creating a simple optical trap, the efficiency of these devices have improved drastically. They have found a wide range of applications from trapping single atoms purely for research purposes to a huge field of biological and medical applications including in-vitro fertilization. Sir Ashkin becoming a Nobel Laureate in Physics in 2018 "for the optical tweezers and their application to biological systems" highlights the important contribution the technique has made to advances in biological sciences.</font></span></font></p><font color="#333333"><span><font>Students learn, among other things, controlling the intensity and shape of the diode laser beam to achieve the focus and the intensity required at the plane of the sample to trap a bead. Students will become familiar with a range of optical components such as beam expanders, beam splitters, band pass filters, and a CMOS camera in conjunction with a microscope.<span> </span> They will also learn the art of preparing “usable” sample.<span> </span> <span> </span>Videos of 1 – 2 micron beads performing Brownian motion will be made and students will learn to trap and release selected beads using the laser tweezer. By analyzing videos of beads in Brownian motion using supplied software, student will calculate the holding force of the optical traps which turns out to be in the range of pico Newtons.</font></span></font><p><font color="#333333"><em>Schedule:</em></font></p><p><font color="#333333"><span><font>First item on the first day will be reviewing laser safety protocols. This will be followed by a review of underlying theory and important features of the setup and procedures. During this process, we will become familiar with the components of the kit.<span> </span> We expect have about 30% of the system assembled by the end of first day and to have a “working” optical tweezer by lunch on the 2<sup>nd</sup> day.</font></span></font></p> <p><font color="#333333"><span><font>During the afternoon of the 2<sup>nd</sup> day, we should be making samples, trapping and releasing beads, and making videos of our subjects.</font></span></font></p> <p><font color="#333333"><span><font>Hopefully, we can start analyze our videos to measure holding forces of the traps during the morning of the 3<sup>rd</sup> day and conclude the workshop with a short presentation during lunch.</font></span></font></p><font color="#333333"><em>Participants should bring:<br></em></font><p><font color="#333333"><span><font>Bringing your own laptop is encouraged.</font></span></font></p> <p><font color="#333333"><em>S<span>afety considerations:</span></em></font></p> <p><font color="#333333"><span><font>A 658 nm class IIIB (50 mW) laser will be used in this lab.<span> </span> Appropriate safety glasses will be provided.</font></span></font></p> <p><font color="#333333"><span><span><em>Cost estimate:<br></em></span></span></font></p> <p><font color="#333333"><span><font>Approximate cost of the spectrometer cost and the sample kit is about $10,600. You can find details at:</font></span></font></p><font color="#333333"><span><font style="font-size: 15px;" face="Calibri, sans-serif"><a href="https://www.thorlabs.com/newgrouppage9.cfm?objectgroup_id=6966" target="_blank">https://www.thorlabs.com/newgrouppage9.cfm?objectgroup_id=6966</a></font></span></font></div> </div><div id="id_UsiAEi6" class="WaGadget WaGadgetContent gadgetStyleNone" style="" data-componentId="UsiAEi6" ><div class="gadgetStyleBody gadgetContentEditableArea" style="" data-editableArea="0" data-areaHeight="auto"> <p><font style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span><font style="font-size: 16px;">Host and Mentor:<span>  </span></font></span></strong> <span><font><img src="/resources/Pictures/UND%20-%20Marasinghe.png" alt="" title="" border="0" align="right"><br></font></span></font></p> <p>Kanishka earned his B.S. in physics at the University of Colombo, Sri Lanka, and his Ph.D. in physics at the Missouri University of Science and Technology. His research interests are in the area of using neutrons and X-rays to investigate the atomic-scale structure of novel materials, crystalline, vitreous, and ceramic. He is a Professor of Physics and the Chair of the Department of Physics & Astrophysics, University of North Dakota.</p> <font style="font-size: 16px;"> </font> <p><br></p></div> </div><div id="id_FxRttIY" class="WaGadgetLast WaGadgetContent gadgetStyleNone" style="" data-componentId="FxRttIY" ><div class="gadgetStyleBody gadgetContentEditableArea" style="" data-editableArea="0" data-areaHeight="auto"> <p><font style="font-size: 16px;"><em></em></font> </p><p><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAP///wAAACH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==" class="WaContentDivider WaContentDivider dividerStyle001" data-wacomponenttype="ContentDivider">Please note that the Jonathan F. Reichert Foundation has established a <a href="http://jfreichertfoundation.org/alpha-immersions/" target="_blank">grant program</a> to help purchase apparatus used in Laboratory Immersions. Limitations and exclusions apply, but generally speaking the Foundation may support up to 50% of the cost of the required equipment.</p></div> </div></div> </div></div> </div> </div>   <div class="zoneFooter1"> <div class="container_12"> <div class="s1_grid_12 s2_grid_12 s3_grid_12"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="zoneFooter2"> <div class="container_12"> <div class="s1_grid_12 s2_grid_12 s3_grid_12"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="zoneFooter3"> <div class="container_12"> <div class="s1_grid_12 s2_grid_12 s3_grid_12"> <div id="id_Footer2" data-componentId="Footer2" class="WaPlaceHolder WaPlaceHolderFooter2" style=""><div style=""><div id="id_ezXYAgS" class="WaGadgetOnly WaGadgetContent gadgetStyleNone" style="" data-componentId="ezXYAgS" ><div class="gadgetStyleBody gadgetContentEditableArea" style="" data-editableArea="0" data-areaHeight="auto"> <p style="float:left;" align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Copyright 漏 2007-2024 by the Advanced Laboratory Physics Association.</font></p> <p style="float: right; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 15px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" align="center">Website Maintenance by <a rel="nofollow" class="webstix" target="_blank" href="https://www.webstix.com" style="color:#fff;text-decoration:underline;">Webstix</a></p> <div id="gtx-trans" style="position: absolute; left: 306px; top: 22px;"> <div class="gtx-trans-icon"></div> </div></div> </div></div> </div></div> <div class="s1_grid_12 s2_grid_12 s3_grid_12"> <div id="idFooterPoweredByContainer"> <span id="idFooterPoweredByWA"> Powered by <a href="http://www.wildapricot.com" target="_blank">Wild Apricot</a> Membership Software</span> </div> </div> </div> </div>  <div id="idCustomJsContainer" class="cnCustomJsContainer"> <script type="text/javascript"> try { function removeLinks(links) { if (!arguments[0]) return; var a = arguments[0]; jq$(".WaGadgetMenuHorizontal a, .WaGadgetMenuVertical a, .WaGadgetMobilePanel a").each(function() { var curhref=jq$(this).attr('href').split("/")[3]; if ( (typeof(a)=='string' && a==curhref)|| (typeof(a)=='object' && (jq$.inArray(curhref, a)>-1)) ) { jq$(this).attr("href", "javascript:void(0);").css("cursor", "pointer"); } }); } removeLinks([]); } catch(err) {}</script> <script type="text/javascript"> try { function removeLinks(links) { if (!arguments[0]) return; var a = arguments[0]; jq$(".WaGadgetMenuHorizontal a, .WaGadgetMenuVertical a").each(function() { var curhref=jq$(this).attr('href').split("/")[3]; if ( (typeof(a)=='string' && a==curhref)|| (typeof(a)=='object' && (jq$.inArray(curhref, a)>-1)) ) { jq$(this).attr("href", "javascript:void(0);").css("cursor", "pointer"); } }); } removeLinks(["detector-Specifications"]); } catch(err) {}</script></div> </div></body> </html> <script type="text/javascript">if (window.BonaPage && BonaPage.setPageState) { BonaPage.setPageState(BonaPage.PAGE_PARSED); }</script>