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Succession ab intestat — Wikipédia
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class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="bandeau-container metadata bandeau-article bandeau-niveau-ebauche"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:P_parthenon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/P_parthenon.svg/39px-P_parthenon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="39" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/P_parthenon.svg/59px-P_parthenon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/P_parthenon.svg/78px-P_parthenon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p><strong class="bandeau-titre">Cet article est une <a href="/wiki/Aide:%C3%89bauche" title="Aide:Ébauche">ébauche</a> concernant le <a href="/wiki/Droit" title="Droit">droit</a>.</strong> </p><p>Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (<b><a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">comment ?</a></b>) selon les recommandations des <a href="/wiki/Projet:Accueil" title="Projet:Accueil">projets correspondants</a>. </p> </div></div> <p>Une <b>succession <i>ab intestat</i></b> est une <a href="/wiki/Droit_des_successions" title="Droit des successions">succession</a> qui se produit lorsqu'une personne meurt sans avoir laissé de <a href="/wiki/Testament_(droit)" title="Testament (droit)">testament</a>. On dit alors que cette personne est décédée <i>ab intestat</i> (littéralement : « sans avoir testé », « sans testament ») ou <i>intestat</i> (articles 720 et suivants, articles 731 et suivants du <a href="/wiki/Code_civil_(France)" title="Code civil (France)">Code civil français</a>) et la succession se règle selon les termes prévus par la loi. </p><p>L'absence de testament peut être également due à la nullité ou à la caducité de ce dernier. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Droit_québécois"><span id="Droit_qu.C3.A9b.C3.A9cois"></span>Droit québécois</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Succession_ab_intestat&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Droit québécois" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Succession_ab_intestat&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Droit québécois"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Au Québec, la succession <i>ab intestat</i>, aussi connue sous les termes « dévolution légale de la succession » est régie par les articles 666 à 683 du <a href="/wiki/Code_civil_du_Qu%C3%A9bec" title="Code civil du Québec">Code civil du Québec</a> (CcQ). Il y est fait également référence aux articles 619, 736, 749 et 776 CcQ. </p><p>En plus des règles de dévolution légale prévues au Code civil, il existe aussi des règles déduites par la doctrine civiliste, dont la priorité des ordres, la proximité des degrés et la fente successorale<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Succession_ab_intestat&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Succession_ab_intestat&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Beaulne, Jacques; Morin, Christine. <i>Droit des successions</i>, 5<sup>e</sup> édition, Éditions Wilson & Lafleur, Montréal, 2016</span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliographie">Bibliographie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Succession_ab_intestat&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Bibliographie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Succession_ab_intestat&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Bibliographie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Catherine Puigelier, <i>Dictionnaire juridique</i>, éditions Larcier, collection Paradigme, 2015, article « Ab intestat », page 24.</li> <li><span class="ouvrage"><cite class="italique">Lexique des termes juridiques</cite>, <a href="/wiki/Dalloz" title="Dalloz">Dalloz</a> <small>[<a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence:Lexique_des_termes_juridiques" title="Référence:Lexique des termes juridiques">détail des éditions</a>]</small>, article « Ab intestat ».<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lexique+des+termes+juridiques&rft.pub=Dalloz&rft.pages=article+%C2%AB+Ab+intestat+%C2%BB.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ASuccession+ab+intestat"></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.avocat.qc.ca/public/iiabintestat.htm">Vous décédez sans avoir fait de testament (au Québec)? Voici comment s’effectuera le partage de vos biens</a></li></ul> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Droit" title="Portail du droit"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/P_parthenon.svg/27px-P_parthenon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/P_parthenon.svg/40px-P_parthenon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/P_parthenon.svg/53px-P_parthenon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Droit" title="Portail:Droit">Portail du droit</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Mort" title="Portail sur la mort"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/The_death.png/23px-The_death.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/The_death.png/34px-The_death.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/The_death.png/45px-The_death.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="2125" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Mort" title="Portail:Mort">Portail sur la mort</a></span> </span></li> </ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐565d46677b‐9qqz4 Cached time: 20241128125807 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.135 seconds Real time usage: 0.193 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 434/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 6982/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 424/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 551/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.085/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 5255798/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 176.319 1 -total 34.72% 61.221 1 Modèle:Ébauche 32.64% 57.550 1 Modèle:Dalloz 30.82% 54.348 1 Modèle:Ouvrage 24.92% 43.933 1 Modèle:Portail 11.92% 21.021 1 Modèle:Suivi_des_biographies 5.13% 9.047 1 Modèle:Catégorisation_badges 4.49% 7.922 1 Modèle:Références 4.07% 7.182 1 Modèle:Portail_droit 3.33% 5.871 2 Modèle:Méta_lien_vers_portail --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key frwiki:pcache:9261667:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241128125807 and revision id 204308479. 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