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decoding=\"async\" width=\"40\" height=\"43\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo.svg/60px-Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo.svg/80px-Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"512\" data-file-height=\"555\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd class=\"mbox-text\"\u003EOd 1. do 30. novembra 2024. učestvujte u projektu \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:Azijski_mjesec/2024.\" title=\"Wikipedia:Azijski mjesec/2024.\"\u003E\"Azijski mjesec\"\u003C/a\u003E.\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sajt"> <div 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id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Podjela" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Podjela"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Podjela</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Podjela-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Osobine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Osobine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Osobine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Osobine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Također_pogledajte" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Također_pogledajte"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Također pogledajte</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Također_pogledajte-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vanjski_linkovi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vanjski_linkovi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Vanjski linkovi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vanjski_linkovi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Uključi/isključi sadržaj" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Uključi/isključi sadržaj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Spiralna galaksija</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Idi na članak na drugom jeziku. Dostupno na 71 jeziku" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-71" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">71 jezik</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiraalsterrestelsel" title="Spiraalsterrestelsel – afrikans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Spiraalsterrestelsel" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="مجرة حلزونية – arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مجرة حلزونية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaxa_espiral" title="Galaxa espiral – asturijski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Galaxa espiral" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%82_%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="بوروشوق قالاکسی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بوروشوق قالاکسی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Спіральная галактыка – bjeloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Спіральная галактыка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bjeloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Спирална галактика – bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Спирална галактика" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaksi_spiral" title="Galaksi spiral – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Galaksi spiral" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A5" title="সর্পিল ছায়াপথ – bengalski" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সর্পিল ছায়াপথ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gal%C3%A0xia_espiral" title="Galàxia espiral – katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Galàxia espiral" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DB%95%D9%84%DB%95%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8E%D8%B1%DB%95%DB%8C_%D9%84%D9%88%D9%88%D9%84%D9%BE%DB%8E%DA%86" title="گەلەستێرەی لوولپێچ – centralnokurdski" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="گەلەستێرەی لوولپێچ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralnokurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galassia_spirali" title="Galassia spirali – korzikanski" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Galassia spirali" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korzikanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spir%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_galaxie" title="Spirální galaxie – češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Spirální galaxie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaeth_droellog" title="Galaeth droellog – velški" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Galaeth droellog" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiralgalaxie" title="Spiralgalaxie – njemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Spiralgalaxie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaksiya_vaw%C4%B1yayiye" title="Galaksiya vawıyayiye – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Galaksiya vawıyayiye" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%80%CE%B5%CE%B9%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B4%CE%AE%CF%82_%CE%B3%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%BE%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Σπειροειδής γαλαξίας – grčki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σπειροειδής γαλαξίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grčki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiral_galaxy" title="Spiral galaxy – engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Spiral galaxy" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spirala_galaksio" title="Spirala galaksio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Spirala galaksio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaxia_espiral" title="Galaxia espiral – španski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Galaxia espiral" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiraalgalaktika" title="Spiraalgalaktika – estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Spiraalgalaktika" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaxia_espiral" title="Galaxia espiral – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Galaxia espiral" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%87%DA%A9%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%BE%DB%8C%DA%86%DB%8C" title="کهکشان مارپیچی – perzijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کهکشان مارپیچی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kierteisgalaksi" title="Kierteisgalaksi – finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kierteisgalaksi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaxie_spirale" title="Galaxie spirale – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Galaxie spirale" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9altra_b%C3%ADseach" title="Réaltra bíseach – irski" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Réaltra bíseach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaxia_espiral" title="Galaxia espiral – galicijski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Galaxia espiral" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%A7%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%AA" title="גלקסיה ספירלית – hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גלקסיה ספירלית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80" title="सर्पिल गैलेक्सी – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सर्पिल गैलेक्सी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiralna_galaktika" title="Spiralna galaktika – hrvatski" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Spiralna galaktika" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spir%C3%A1lgalaxis" title="Spirálgalaxis – mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Spirálgalaxis" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B1%D6%87_%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1" title="Պարուրաձև գալակտիկա – armenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պարուրաձև գալակտիկա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaksi_spiral" title="Galaksi spiral – indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Galaksi spiral" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galassia_a_spirale" title="Galassia a spirale – italijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Galassia a spirale" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B8%A6%E5%B7%BB%E9%8A%80%E6%B2%B3" title="渦巻銀河 – japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="渦巻銀河" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D1%8B_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Спиральды галактика – kazaški" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Спиральды галактика" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%82%98%EC%84%A0%EC%9D%80%ED%95%98" title="나선은하 – korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="나선은하" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiralgalaxie" title="Spiralgalaxie – luksemburški" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Spiralgalaxie" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiralin%C4%97_galaktika" title="Spiralinė galaktika – litvanski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Spiralinė galaktika" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litvanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spir%C4%81lveida_galaktika" title="Spirālveida galaktika – latvijski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Spirālveida galaktika" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Спирална галаксија – makedonski" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Спирална галаксија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Мушгиа галактик – mongolski" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Мушгиа галактик" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="सर्पिलाकार दीर्घिका – marati" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सर्पिलाकार दीर्घिका" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaksi_pilin" title="Galaksi pilin – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Galaksi pilin" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%81%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%85%E1%80%B6_%E1%80%82%E1%80%9C%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE" title="ခရုပတ်ပုံစံ ဂလက်ဆီ – burmanski" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ခရုပတ်ပုံစံ ဂလက်ဆီ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%BE%DB%8C%DA%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87%DA%A9%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%86" title="مرپیچی کهکشون – mazanderanski" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="مرپیچی کهکشون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9E%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C" title="सङ्खाकार तारापुञ्ज – nepalski" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="सङ्खाकार तारापुञ्ज" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiraalvormig_sterrenstelsel" title="Spiraalvormig sterrenstelsel – nizozemski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Spiraalvormig sterrenstelsel" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiralgalakse" title="Spiralgalakse – norveški (Nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Spiralgalakse" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveški (Nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiralgalakse" title="Spiralgalakse – norveški (Bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Spiralgalakse" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveški (Bokmal)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaxia_espirala" title="Galaxia espirala – oksitanski" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Galaxia espirala" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruda_margundoo" title="Ruda margundoo – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Ruda margundoo" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B2_%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%BE" title="ਸਰਪਿਲ ਆਕਾਸ਼ਗੰਗਾ – pandžapski" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਰਪਿਲ ਆਕਾਸ਼ਗੰਗਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaktyka_spiralna" title="Galaktyka spiralna – poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Galaktyka spiralna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%81_%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1" title="چکری تارہ سمندر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="چکری تارہ سمندر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gal%C3%A1xia_espiral" title="Galáxia espiral – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Galáxia espiral" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaxie_spiral%C4%83" title="Galaxie spirală – rumunski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Galaxie spirală" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Спиральная галактика – ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Спиральная галактика" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiralna_galaksija" title="Spiralna galaksija – srpskohrvatski" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Spiralna galaksija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srpskohrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiral_galaxy" title="Spiral galaxy – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Spiral galaxy" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0pir%C3%A1lov%C3%A1_galaxia" title="Špirálová galaxia – slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Špirálová galaxia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Спирална галаксија – srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Спирална галаксија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiralgalax" title="Spiralgalax – švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Spiralgalax" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2" title="ดาราจักรชนิดก้นหอย – tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ดาราจักรชนิดก้นหอย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarmal_galaksi" title="Sarmal galaksi – turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sarmal galaksi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Спіральна галактика – ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Спіральна галактика" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thi%C3%AAn_h%C3%A0_xo%E1%BA%AFn_%E1%BB%91c" title="Thiên hà xoắn ốc – vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thiên hà xoắn ốc" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%8B%E6%B6%A1%E6%98%9F%E7%B3%BB" title="旋涡星系 – Wu kineski" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="旋涡星系" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="სპირალური გალაქტიკა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="სპირალური გალაქტიკა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%9E%BA%E6%97%8B%E6%98%9F%E7%B3%BB" title="螺旋星系 – kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="螺旋星系" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C5%84g-l%C3%AA_g%C3%AEn-h%C3%B4" title="Kńg-lê gîn-hô – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kńg-lê gîn-hô" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%9E%BA%E6%97%8B%E6%98%9F%E7%B3%BB" title="螺旋星系 – kantonski" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="螺旋星系" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div 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typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:UGC_12158.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/UGC_12158.jpg/220px-UGC_12158.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="189" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/UGC_12158.jpg/330px-UGC_12158.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/UGC_12158.jpg/440px-UGC_12158.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2790" data-file-height="2400" /></a><figcaption>UGC 12158</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:HAWK-I_NGC_1300.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/HAWK-I_NGC_1300.jpg/220px-HAWK-I_NGC_1300.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="219" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/HAWK-I_NGC_1300.jpg/330px-HAWK-I_NGC_1300.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/HAWK-I_NGC_1300.jpg/440px-HAWK-I_NGC_1300.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3646" data-file-height="3634" /></a><figcaption>HAWK I NGC 1300</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Spiralne <a href="/wiki/Galaksija" title="Galaksija">galaksije</a></b> u koje spada i naša galaksija Mliječni put, čine vrlo sjajne i spljoštene galaksije. One spadaju u najljepše tvorevine koje se mogu vidjeti na nebu. Sastoje se od sjajnog jezgra iz kojeg izviru dugi kraci savijeni u spiralu. Ali ovako izgledaju samo ako se posmatraju "odozgo" (kada ravan njihove rotacije posmtramo pod pravim ili nekim sličnim uglom). Gledano sa strane vidi im se disk sa uočljivim jezgrom dok duž ekvatora cijelog diska prolazi pruga tamne materije. Ove galaksije obiluju plavim i bijelim supergigantima. Opšta karakteristika im je da iz centralnog dijela izlaze dva ovalna kraka koja se nalaze suprotno jedan od drugog. U spiralnim kracima dominiraju vrele zvijezde, Cefeide, superdžinovi, rasijana jata i oblaci međuzvjedanog gasa i prašine. Masa im se kreće od 10 na 8 pa do 10 na 11 sunčevih masa. Oko galaktičke ravni se obrnu za nekoliko miliona godina. Najbrojnije su od svih galaksija i čine 62% svih galaksija u <a href="/wiki/Svemir" title="Svemir">svemiru</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-znanje.org_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-znanje.org-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Podjela">Podjela</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spiralna_galaksija&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi odlomak "Podjela"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spiralna_galaksija&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Podjela"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Obične spiralne galaksije obilježavaju se slovom S. U zavisnosti od galaktičkog ispupčenja i razvijenosti krakova mogu se podijeliti na tri podgrupe koje se obilježavaju: Sa, Sb i Sc. Tip <i>Sa</i> ima njviše istaknute spirale i ispupčenje, dok <i>Sb</i> ima slabije detalje a <i>Sc</i> ima najmanje istaknute krakove (spirale) i središte. Tipični primjerci <i>Sb</i> podgrupe su galaksije <a href="/wiki/Andromeda_(galaksija)" title="Andromeda (galaksija)">Andromeda M 31</a>, naša galaksija i galaksija M 81. Barirane (prečkaste) spiralne galaksije obilježavaju se slovom <i>SB</i>. Prepoznatljiva prečaga koja prolazi kroz jezgro galaksije je njihova glavna odlika. Podtipovi ovih galaksija obilježavaju se simbolima <i>SBa</i>, <i>SBb</i> i <i>SBc</i> što zavisi od dužine prečage i stepena razvijenosti krakova.<sup id="cite_ref-znanje.org_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-znanje.org-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Spiralne galaksije kakva je i <a href="/wiki/Mlije%C4%8Dni_put" title="Mliječni put">naša</a>, dijele se na <a href="/wiki/Pre%C4%8Dkasta_spiralna_galaksija" title="Prečkasta spiralna galaksija">prečkaste</a> (barirane, sa šipkom u središtu) spiralne i obične spiralne.<sup id="cite_ref-ENZYKLOPÄDIE_WELTALL_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ENZYKLOPÄDIE_WELTALL-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Spiralne galaksije se dalje dijele u klase Sa, Sb i Sc, a prečkaste spiralne u klase SBa, SBb i SBc.<sup id="cite_ref-astro.uni-frankfurt.de_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-astro.uni-frankfurt.de-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Novije klasifikacije imaju i klase Sd, odnosno SBd. Kriteriji su: </p> <ol><li>Veličina jezgre (Sa za veliko, Sc za vrlo malo),</li> <li>Otvorenost spiralnih krakova (Sa za usko vezane, Sc za vrlo otvorene) i</li> <li>Razlučivost superdivova i <a href="/w/index.php?title=HII_podru%C4%8Dje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HII područje (stranica ne postoji)">HII područja</a> u spiralnim krakovima (Sa za nekoliko malih <a href="/w/index.php?title=HII_podru%C4%8Dje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HII područje (stranica ne postoji)">HII područja</a>, Sc za mnogo velikih <a href="/w/index.php?title=Superdiv&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Superdiv (stranica ne postoji)">superdivova</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-astro.uni-frankfurt.de_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-astro.uni-frankfurt.de-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Osobine">Osobine</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spiralna_galaksija&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi odlomak "Osobine"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spiralna_galaksija&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Osobine"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Često su oblasti koje sadrže blještave mlade zvijezde grupisane u spiralnim krakovima i mogu biti uočeni kako kruže oko galaksije. Spiralne galaksije se sastoje od jezgre, diska, haloa i spiralnih krakova. Karakteristika spiralnih galaksija je prisustvo <a href="/wiki/Plin" title="Plin">plina</a> u disku, pogotovo u spiralnim kracima, što govori da proces stvaranja <a href="/wiki/Zvijezda" title="Zvijezda">zvijezda</a> traje i od danas. U kracima zato nalazimo mnoštvo svijetlih zvijezda i OB-<a href="/w/index.php?title=Asocijacija_(astronomija)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asocijacija (astronomija) (stranica ne postoji)">asocijacija</a>. </p><p>Kako se zvijezde nalaze bliže jezgru, brže se kreću od onih koje su na daljim orbitama. Trebalo bi zbog kraćih orbita da se sve više uvijaju (namotavaju) dok se konačno ne stope u jedinstven disk. To se međutim ne dešava. Rješenje ove zagonetke ponudila je interesantna teorija po kojoj postoje kraci sa većom koncentracijom zvijezda, ali oni se ne sastoje uvijek od istih zvijezda. Zvijezde zapravo prolaze kroz krake, zadržavajući se u njima nešto duže jer njihov izlazak iz kraka usporava gravitacija zvijezda koje su iza njih (onih koje tek sto su ušle u krak). To znači da se zvijezde u ovim galaksijama ne kreću stalnom brzinom: kad se približavaju kraku kreću se ubrzano, a kad izlaze idu polako. Ove promjene brzina u spiralnoj grani dovode do gomilanja ogromnih oblaka gasova duž unutrašnjosti grana. Ponekad su pritisci u ovom oblacima dovoljno veliki da se u njima rode <a href="/wiki/Zvijezda" title="Zvijezda">zvijezde</a>. Na snimcima spiralnih galaksija mogu se u granama vidjeti svijetle magline - zvijezdana porodilišta.<sup id="cite_ref-znanje.org_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-znanje.org-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ove galaksije se nalaze u područjima svemira s malom gustoćom galaksija, gdje njihov oblik nije ugrožen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Plimne_sile&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plimne sile (stranica ne postoji)">plimnim silama</a> okolnih galaksija. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reference">Reference</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spiralna_galaksija&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi odlomak "Reference"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spiralna_galaksija&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Reference"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-znanje.org-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-znanje.org_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-znanje.org_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-znanje.org_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.znanje.org/i/i26/06iv06/06iv0617/WEB%20PREZENTACIJA.htm">http://www.znanje.org/i/i26/06iv06/06iv0617/WEB%20PREZENTACIJA.htm</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ENZYKLOPÄDIE_WELTALL-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ENZYKLOPÄDIE_WELTALL_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Linda K. Glover, DIE GROSSE NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC ENZYKLOPÄDIE WELTALL, National Geographic Deutschland, Hamburg 2005, S. 81-82 <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/3-937606-26-2" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/3-937606-26-2">3-937606-26-2</a> <a href="/wiki/Njema%C4%8Dki_jezik" title="Njemački jezik">njem.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-astro.uni-frankfurt.de-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-astro.uni-frankfurt.de_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-astro.uni-frankfurt.de_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://astro.uni-frankfurt.de/astrotage_SS09/galaxien.pdf">http://astro.uni-frankfurt.de/astrotage_SS09/galaxien.pdf</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100307091544/http://astro.uni-frankfurt.de/astrotage_SS09/galaxien.pdf">Arhivirano</a> 7. 3. 2010. na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Erik Krebs, prezentacija na Goethe univerzitetu u Frankfurtu (<a href="/wiki/Njema%C4%8Dki_jezik" title="Njemački jezik">njem.</a>)</span> </li> </ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Također_pogledajte"><span id="Tako.C4.91er_pogledajte"></span>Također pogledajte</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spiralna_galaksija&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi odlomak "Također pogledajte"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spiralna_galaksija&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Također pogledajte"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elipti%C4%8Dna_galaksija" title="Eliptična galaksija">Eliptična galaksija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le%C4%87asta_galaksija" title="Lećasta galaksija">Lećasta galaksija</a> (lentikularne)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepravilna_galaksija" title="Nepravilna galaksija">Nepravilna galaksija</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vanjski_linkovi">Vanjski linkovi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spiralna_galaksija&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi odlomak "Vanjski linkovi"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spiralna_galaksija&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Vanjski linkovi"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.seds.org/messier/spir.html">Spiralne galaksije, na portalu SEDS - (studentsko društvo za razvoj istraživanja svemira), Amherst, New York, SAD </a><a href="/wiki/Engleski_jezik" title="Engleski jezik">eng.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060101031415/http://www.seds.org/messier/spir.html">Arhivirano</a> 1. 1. 2006. na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://burro.cwru.edu/Academics/Astr222/Galaxies/Spiral/spiral.html">Prof. Chris Milhos, Spiralne galaksije s portala Case Western univerziteta, Cleveland, Ohio, SAD </a><a href="/wiki/Engleski_jezik" title="Engleski jezik">eng.</a> </li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.astro.wisc.edu/sirtf/">GLIMSPE, Galaksije na portalu o infracrvenoj astronomiji. Univerzitet Wiskonsin, SAD</a><a href="/wiki/Engleski_jezik" title="Engleski jezik">eng.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210508030004/http://www.astro.wisc.edu/sirtf/">Arhivirano</a> 8. 5. 2021. na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3627399">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output 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.navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-pogledaj"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Zvijezda" title="Šablon:Zvijezda"><abbr title="Pogledaj šablon" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">p</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-razgovor"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Razgovor_o_%C5%A1ablonu:Zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Razgovor o šablonu:Zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)"><abbr title="Razgovor o šablonu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">r</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-uredi"><a class="external text" href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Zvijezda&action=edit"><abbr title="Uredi šablon" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">u</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Zvijezda" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Zvijezda" title="Zvijezda">Zvijezda</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Zvjezdana_evolucija" title="Zvjezdana evolucija">Evolucija</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Formiranje_zvijezda" title="Formiranje zvijezda">Formacija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Predglavni_niz" title="Predglavni niz">Predglavni niz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glavni_niz" title="Glavni niz">Glavni niz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horizontalni_ogranak" title="Horizontalni ogranak">Horizontalni ogranak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zvijezda_asimptotskog_divovskog_ogranka" title="Zvijezda asimptotskog divovskog ogranka">Asimptotski divovski ogranak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dredge_up" title="Dredge up">Dredge up</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nestabilni_pojas" title="Nestabilni pojas">Nestabilni pojas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crveni_grumen" title="Crveni grumen">Crveni grumen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=PG_1159_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PG 1159 zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">PG1159 zvijezda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omicron_Ceti" title="Omicron Ceti">Mira promjenljiva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cefeida" title="Cefeida">Cefeida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Planetarna_maglina" title="Planetarna maglina">Planetarna maglina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protoplanetarna_maglina" title="Protoplanetarna maglina">Protoplanetarna maglina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blistava_crvena_nova&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blistava crvena nova (stranica ne postoji)">Blistava crvena nova</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blistava_plava_varijabla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blistava plava varijabla (stranica ne postoji)">Blistava plava varijabla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolf-Rayet_zvijezda" class="mw-redirect" title="Wolf-Rayet zvijezda">Wolf-Rayet zvijezda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supernova_impostor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Supernova impostor (stranica ne postoji)">Supernova impostor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patuljasta_nova" title="Patuljasta nova">Patuljasta nova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supernova" title="Supernova">Supernova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hipernova" title="Hipernova">Hipernova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hertzsprung%E2%80%93Russellov_dijagram" title="Hertzsprung–Russellov dijagram">Hertzsprung–Russellov dijagram</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolor%E2%80%93kolor_dijagram&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kolor–kolor dijagram (stranica ne postoji)">Kolor–kolor dijagram</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Protozvijezda" title="Protozvijezda">Protozvijezda</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91uzvjezdana_materija" title="Međuzvjezdana materija">Međuzvjezdana materija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molekularni_oblak" title="Molekularni oblak">Molekularni oblak</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/H_I_podru%C4%8Dje" title="H I područje">HI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H_II_podru%C4%8Dje" title="H II područje">H II područje</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bok_globule&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bok globule (stranica ne postoji)">Bok globule</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mladi_zvjezdani_objekt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mladi zvjezdani objekt (stranica ne postoji)">Mladi zvjezdani objekt</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbig%E2%80%93Haro_objekt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Herbig–Haro objekt (stranica ne postoji)">Herbig–Haro objekt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hayashijeva_linija" title="Hayashijeva linija">Hayashijeva linija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hayashijeva_granica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hayashijeva granica (stranica ne postoji)">Hayashijeva granica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henyeyeva_linija" title="Henyeyeva linija">Henyeyeva linija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orion_promjenljiva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orion promjenljiva (stranica ne postoji)">Orion</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/T_Tauri_zvijezda" title="T Tauri zvijezda">T Tauri</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=FU_Orionis_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="FU Orionis zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">FU Orionis</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbig_Ae/Be_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Herbig Ae/Be zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">Herbig Ae/Be</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Klasa luminoznosti</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subpatuljasta_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Subpatuljasta zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">Subpatuljak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patuljasta_zvijezda" title="Patuljasta zvijezda">Patuljak</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bijeli_patuljak" title="Bijeli patuljak">Bijeli</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crni_patuljak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crni patuljak (stranica ne postoji)">Crni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crveni_patuljak_(zvijezda)" title="Crveni patuljak (zvijezda)">Crveni</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plavi_patuljak_(zvijezda)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plavi patuljak (zvijezda) (stranica ne postoji)">Plavi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subdivovska_zvijezda" title="Subdivovska zvijezda">Subdiv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Divovska_zvijezda" title="Divovska zvijezda">Div</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plavi_div&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plavi div (stranica ne postoji)">Plavi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crveni_div" title="Crveni div">Crveni</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svijetli_div&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Svijetli div (stranica ne postoji)">Svijetli div</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Superdiv&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Superdiv (stranica ne postoji)">Superdiv</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plavi_superdiv&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plavi superdiv (stranica ne postoji)">Plavi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crveni_superdiv&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crveni superdiv (stranica ne postoji)">Crveni</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%BDuti_superdiv&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Žuti superdiv (stranica ne postoji)">Žuti</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hiperdiv&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hiperdiv (stranica ne postoji)">Hiperdiv</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%BDuti_hiperdiv&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Žuti hiperdiv (stranica ne postoji)">Žuti</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plava_skitalica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plava skitalica (stranica ne postoji)">Plava skitalica</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Zvjezdana_klasifikacija" title="Zvjezdana klasifikacija">Spektralna klasifikacija</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=O-tip_zvijezda_glavnog_niza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="O-tip zvijezda glavnog niza (stranica ne postoji)">O</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B-tip_zvijezda_glavnog_niza" title="B-tip zvijezda glavnog niza">B</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=A-tip_zvijezda_glavnog_niza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="A-tip zvijezda glavnog niza (stranica ne postoji)">A</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=F-tip_zvijezda_glavnog_niza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="F-tip zvijezda glavnog niza (stranica ne postoji)">F</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=G-tip_zvijezda_glavnog_niza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="G-tip zvijezda glavnog niza (stranica ne postoji)">G</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=K-tip_zvijezda_glavnog_niza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="K-tip zvijezda glavnog niza (stranica ne postoji)">K</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=M-tip_zvijezda_glavnog_niza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="M-tip zvijezda glavnog niza (stranica ne postoji)">M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Be_zvijezda" title="Be zvijezda">Be</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=OB_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OB zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">OB</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subpatuljak_B_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Subpatuljak B zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">Subpatuljak B</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stara_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stara zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">Stara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pekulijarna_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pekulijarna zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">Pekulijarna</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Am_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Am zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">Am</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ap_i_Bp_zvijezde&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ap i Bp zvijezde (stranica ne postoji)">Ap/Bp</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brzo_osciliraju%C4%87a_Ap_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brzo oscilirajuća Ap zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">Oscilirajuća</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barij_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barij zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">Barij</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uglji%C4%8Dna_zvijezda" title="Ugljična zvijezda">Ugljik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ugljikovodikova_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ugljikovodikova zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">Ugljikovodik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ekstremna_helij_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ekstremna helij zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">Ekstremna helij</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lambda_Volar_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lambda Volar zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">Lambda Volar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vode%C4%87a_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vodeća zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">Vodeća</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%BDiva-mangan_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Živa-mangan zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">Živa-mangan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=S-tip_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="S-tip zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">S</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0koljkasta_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Školjkasta zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">Školjka</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tehnecij_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tehnecij zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">Tehnecij</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ostaci</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Patuljasta_zvijezda" title="Patuljasta zvijezda">Patuljak</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bijeli_patuljak" title="Bijeli patuljak">Bijeli</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crni_patuljak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crni patuljak (stranica ne postoji)">Crni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crveni_patuljak_(zvijezda)" title="Crveni patuljak (zvijezda)">Crveni</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plavi_patuljak_(zvijezda)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plavi patuljak (zvijezda) (stranica ne postoji)">Plavi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Helijska_planeta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Helijska planeta (stranica ne postoji)">Helijska planeta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neutronska_zvijezda" title="Neutronska zvijezda">Neutronska zvijezda</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pulsar" title="Pulsar">Pulsar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnetar" title="Magnetar">Magnetar</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crna_rupa" title="Crna rupa">Crna rupa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kompaktna_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kompaktna zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">Kompaktna zvijezda</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quark_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Quark zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">Quark</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egzoti%C4%8Dna_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Egzotična zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">Egzotična</a></li></ul></li> <li>Zvjezdano jezgro: <a href="/wiki/EF_Eridani" title="EF Eridani">EF Eridani B</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Teorijske zvijezde</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tamna_zvijezda_(tamna_materija)" title="Tamna zvijezda (tamna materija)">Tamna zvijezda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zale%C4%91ena_zvijezda_(hipoteti%C4%8Dka_zvijezda)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zaleđena zvijezda (hipotetička zvijezda) (stranica ne postoji)">Zaleđena zvijezda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kvazi-zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kvazi-zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">Kvazi-zvijezda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thorne%E2%80%93%C5%BBytkow_objekat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thorne–Żytkow objekat (stranica ne postoji)">Thorne–Żytkow objekat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%BDeljezna_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Željezna zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">Željezna zvijezda</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Zvjezdana_nukleosinteza" title="Zvjezdana nukleosinteza">Nukleosinteza</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfa_proces&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfa proces (stranica ne postoji)">Alfa proces</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trostruki-alfa_proces&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trostruki-alfa proces (stranica ne postoji)">Trostruki-alfa proces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glavni_niz#Proton-proton_ciklus" title="Glavni niz">Proton–proton lanac</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Helijski_bljesak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Helijski bljesak (stranica ne postoji)">Helijski bljesak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glavni_niz#CNO_ciklus" title="Glavni niz">CNO ciklus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gorenje_litija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gorenje litija (stranica ne postoji)">Gorenje litija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gorenje_ugljika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gorenje ugljika (stranica ne postoji)">Gorenje ugljika</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gorenje_neona&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gorenje neona (stranica ne postoji)">Gorenje neona</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gorenje_kisika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gorenje kisika (stranica ne postoji)">Gorenje kisika</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gorenje_silicija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gorenje silicija (stranica ne postoji)">Gorenje silicija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=S-proces&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="S-proces (stranica ne postoji)">S-proces</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=R-proces&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="R-proces (stranica ne postoji)">R-proces</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fuzor_(astronomija)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fuzor (astronomija) (stranica ne postoji)">Fuzor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nova_(zvijezda)" title="Nova (zvijezda)">Nova</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ostaci_Nove&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ostaci Nove (stranica ne postoji)">Ostaci</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zvjezdana_struktura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zvjezdana struktura (stranica ne postoji)">Struktura</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Solarno_jezgro" title="Solarno jezgro">Jezgro</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zona_konvekcije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zona konvekcije (stranica ne postoji)">Zona konvekcije</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikroturbulencije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mikroturbulencije (stranica ne postoji)">Mikroturbulencije</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oscilacije_nalik_Suncu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oscilacije nalik Suncu (stranica ne postoji)">Osciliranje</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zona_radijacije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zona radijacije (stranica ne postoji)">Zona radijacije</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atmosfera_zvijezde&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atmosfera zvijezde (stranica ne postoji)">Atmosfera</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fotosfera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fotosfera (stranica ne postoji)">Fotosfera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Starspot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Starspot (stranica ne postoji)">Starspot</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hromosfera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hromosfera (stranica ne postoji)">Hromosfera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korona&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Korona (stranica ne postoji)">Korona</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zvjezdani_vjetar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zvjezdani vjetar (stranica ne postoji)">Zvjezdani vjetar</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mjehur_zvjezdanog_vjetra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mjehur zvjezdanog vjetra (stranica ne postoji)">Mjehur</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zvjezdana_seizmologija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zvjezdana seizmologija (stranica ne postoji)">Zvjezdana seizmologija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddingtonova_sjajnost" title="Eddingtonova sjajnost">Eddingtonova sjajnost</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kelvin%E2%80%93Helmholtz_mehanizam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kelvin–Helmholtz mehanizam (stranica ne postoji)">Kelvin–Helmholtz mehanizam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Karakteristike</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zvjezdana_oznaka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zvjezdana oznaka (stranica ne postoji)">Oznaka</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zvjezdana_dinamika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zvjezdana dinamika (stranica ne postoji)">Dinamika</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Efektivna_temperatura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Efektivna temperatura (stranica ne postoji)">Efektivna temperatura</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zvjezdana_kinematika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zvjezdana kinematika (stranica ne postoji)">Kinematika</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zvjezdano_magnetno_polje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zvjezdano magnetno polje (stranica ne postoji)">Magnetno polje</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnituda_(astronomija)" title="Magnituda (astronomija)">Magnituda</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apsolutna_magnituda" title="Apsolutna magnituda">Apsolutna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prividna_magnituda" title="Prividna magnituda">Prividna</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zvjezdana_masa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zvjezdana masa (stranica ne postoji)">Masa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metalicitet" title="Metalicitet">Metalicitet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zvjezdana_rotacija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zvjezdana rotacija (stranica ne postoji)">Rotacija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=UBV_fotometri%C4%8Dki_sistem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="UBV fotometrički sistem (stranica ne postoji)">UBV boja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Promjenljiva_zvijezda" class="mw-redirect" title="Promjenljiva zvijezda">Varijabilnost</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zvjezdani_sistem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zvjezdani sistem (stranica ne postoji)">Zvjezdani sistem</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dvostruka_zvijezda" title="Dvostruka zvijezda">Dvostruka</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kontaktna_dvojna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kontaktna dvojna (stranica ne postoji)">Kontaktna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zajedni%C4%8Dki_omota%C4%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zajednički omotač (stranica ne postoji)">Zajednički omotač</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mnogostruka_zvijezda" class="mw-redirect" title="Mnogostruka zvijezda">Mnogostruka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disk_uve%C4%87anja" title="Disk uvećanja">Disk uvećanja</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Planetarni_sistem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Planetarni sistem (stranica ne postoji)">Planetarni sistem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun%C4%8Dev_sistem" title="Sunčev sistem">Zemljin sunčev sistem</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Posmatranje sa<br />Zemljom u centru</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polarna_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polarna zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">Polarna zvijezda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cirkumpolarna_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cirkumpolarna zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">Cirkumpolarna zvijezda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnituda_(astronomija)" title="Magnituda (astronomija)">Magnituda</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prividna_magnituda" title="Prividna magnituda">Prividna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ga%C5%A1enje_(astronomija)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gašenje (astronomija) (stranica ne postoji)">Gašenje</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fotografska_magnituda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fotografska magnituda (stranica ne postoji)">Fotografsko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolor%E2%80%93kolor_dijagram&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kolor–kolor dijagram (stranica ne postoji)">Boja</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radijalna_brzina" title="Radijalna brzina">Radijalna brzina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vlastito_kretanje_(astronomija)" title="Vlastito kretanje (astronomija)">Vlastito kretanje</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paralaksa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paralaksa (stranica ne postoji)">Paralaksa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fotometri%C4%8Dka-standardna_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fotometrička-standardna zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">Fotometrička-standardna zvijezda</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spiskovi_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spiskovi zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">Spiskovi</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_vlastitih_imena_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak vlastitih imena zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">Imena zvijezda</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_arapskih_imena_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak arapskih imena zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">Arapska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tradicionalna_kineska_imena_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tradicionalna kineska imena zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">Kineska</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_najmasivnijih_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak najmasivnijih zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">Najmasivnije</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_najmanje_masivnih_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak najmanje masivnih zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">Najmanje masivne</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_najve%C4%87ih_poznatih_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak najvećih poznatih zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">Najveće</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_najsvjetlijih_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak najsvjetlijih zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">Najsvjetlije</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historijski_najsvjetlije_zvijezde&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historijski najsvjetlije zvijezde (stranica ne postoji)">Historijski</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_najblje%C5%A1tavijih_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak najblještavijih zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">Najblještavije</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_najbli%C5%BEih_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak najbližih zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">Najbliže</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_najbli%C5%BEih_sjajnih_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak najbližih sjajnih zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">Najbliže sjajne</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_exoplanetarnih_doma%C4%87inskih_zvijezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak exoplanetarnih domaćinskih zvijezda (stranica ne postoji)">Zvijezde sa egzoplanetama</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_sme%C4%91ih_patuljaka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak smeđih patuljaka (stranica ne postoji)">Smeđi patuljci</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_planetarnih_maglina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak planetarnih maglina (stranica ne postoji)">Planetarna maglina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_novih&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak novih (stranica ne postoji)">Nove</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_crnih_rupa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak crnih rupa (stranica ne postoji)">crne rupe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_supernovih&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak supernovih (stranica ne postoji)">Istaknute supernove</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_ostataka_supernova&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak ostataka supernova (stranica ne postoji)">Supernove - ostaci</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_kandidata_za_supernovu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak kandidata za supernovu (stranica ne postoji)">Kandidati za supernovu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vremenska_skala_zvjezdane_astronomije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vremenska skala zvjezdane astronomije (stranica ne postoji)">Vremenska skala zvjezdane astronomije</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ostali srodni članci</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subzvjezdani_objekti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Subzvjezdani objekti (stranica ne postoji)">Subzvjezdani objekti</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sme%C4%91i_patuljak" title="Smeđi patuljak">Smeđi patuljak</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sub-sme%C4%91i_patuljak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sub-smeđi patuljak (stranica ne postoji)">Sub-smeđi patuljak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Planeta" title="Planeta">Planeta</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zvjezdano_jato" title="Zvjezdano jato">Zvjezdano jato</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zvjezdana_asocijacija" title="Zvjezdana asocijacija">Asocijacija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otvoreno_zvjezdano_jato" title="Otvoreno zvjezdano jato">Otvoreno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuglasto_zvjezdano_jato" title="Kuglasto zvjezdano jato">Kuglasto</a></li></ul></li> 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