CINXE.COM
Just a moment...
<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="390"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "support.cloudflare.com",cType: 'managed',cRay: '8e74127c085649c0',cH: '8Zk0gk4evxtfIEaLY7iCzupc.BpUhKr56IhnVAMDKXA-1732395452-1.2.1.1-NtzVgIPtHiYX1FJ7QIaxist0oc1DS5GTEfypl4E45NQbaEvj6_Rof9P4GCkGxOr1',cUPMDTk: "\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/200170156-Understanding-the-Cloudflare-Cookies?__cf_chl_tk=QRkbzTJChPnuy7wy5_sJiAM817TN55euCGQE2C9Z_T0-1732395452-1.0.1.1-EVbJ1NIOrHGXQF9eBCw.JDA0CIsODNvCvor0RH.UCh0",cFPWv: 'g',cITimeS: '1732395452',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '390000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/200170156-Understanding-the-Cloudflare-Cookies?__cf_chl_f_tk=QRkbzTJChPnuy7wy5_sJiAM817TN55euCGQE2C9Z_T0-1732395452-1.0.1.1-EVbJ1NIOrHGXQF9eBCw.JDA0CIsODNvCvor0RH.UCh0",md: "nbXDsiTBBaZvgROcNbFhJ5fU5zzbOZWm9vrJviIpEX4-1732395452-1.2.1.1-Aaj6hqYWThzyEVNKGPIeHafqE1P5oyGdIiaThIjm7V2hMLjUXvvpYHukv6W6jdrNuhT4bb1cU0OBB7CkUgpWF1RB9M34AaCIBpOKZfroiJh.z4j9.Allun_c.7hmDT_y8bT1ICSzQBGkorF3cJSPpEocGLuurKjP_AB0FBUzHvnX_vAhzK_BPOeTG00OWQojV4BxwIT0ZJuopQhqriZOTTPxia9.uCn5JHW_c3I3MwQEz1nVYFwU3J4gXe4X7OBL8P_NjOZnShUJvw0bTdF.jXnN9JCcuuTCy1qGVskKS_U4Y29auzlvRlL0Kl886cF5RRiz0ebB9Mg9wrij9e4epIvdZFsrbfAE6agS4SZfHXCYH3KUQ4gzohHzIJ1uhBEjn5jUsknm6EbI5Bag9ogELsU6wC769bQpBKa9W66dOG3wKlWnyTr4hTSgQ6ypqR2IVdmFZ29b6C3eg3Fkxri2gsPDkosh5vPeWwK0g1D7ob3pNRvCR43VhGdr1YyNwVxeh0N.mmMMWcMEPcjHlHi9JKG6GvdkxnvHGrXQ3itgY__jhMMBpzI.fRbAmuxHDqX6A.05ZXok62S9R9CgT3O6MFY0F4ghIyPG6uUuNArB9.Bao9TGtMc5fFlpvaK45B8gzYU0LUYdVEhRuamuDKpEXkA39XI5J2Oh8NsGFY368AVfjdobxWAojOaaVdX.OQ3XnUzhXLRnVQCnWAAQhjHNTcr9byw7GQ4ULNnrIXPiFXQ8419Nb1WfnPYCYFPi2.IBAP5m.U6dIHM3FV0pg8TPDuKu7Qn2EHtChwGjpynfNwms6iQKLUhZTaRgsRU.ZAUNe4TSxG2RqcBt0qX1NUJUq2VG.N9NDPP4qSj5EHX7STeUtdx_VNGpMD1_qR_T76eZMI56xET1sHMQnnz8Wsumq0FsH6Vf.b.Vsj06tvRsq9fd8ijOEsuQWfQ8GVB3ug5A4CUfM9SmXNQ2F6V5DdJSZ8qpIzLpkIN.Qn2fHJq6gdIR2NBt6lGJ9APZhOdgxsqNoPOonXI78YN..D8WZGlQvG6xDby8OVvkJYUFsljRLAi.wldEyGAvMQeeZMOYyyYOx7878Y_dHd_rm5.urNMlBdSSZd4X.Xb7kCg7IY0_XassfYuH3RKAgWm95e0x7T9oy8Zo37J.cgUrzY2Ku_JCkOTHLoVMreLOJx6q9OQ0zodnoSc3aOWL_sOePJ5FEQzcui_20WK54mxiRDIftwNqejCTRViGnULlnzqdlUnk1yELwLSjq02QfS2M73NMTwrEIp9FnRFIhmagQcbw6HyP900Q4JeU7p1znLZXY_PwFlAdhYnz.y3R1mEYxaJ5Neuqv3P2Rz32PQ7JQRIyKopjumDW1bg0n4DxKPCRzb9ENW4_FkwIpvvEElNHmyxAx6rUDIsZBffhgKW4wqmojUpYA.K3rJkFV2.iO3VxYwyqw_Kkjqpzs13oXk8UUUW8P2c4e19y4bZh7x.FeyxGsItjlo2I1qVkYys8U0AhAECSfu2gUiJh64xhGCJUjPM0L6VeJABiMtXVv5u8Q2EfMNU0dIScHGRrrV5kwU5ZGireBIm.kdRajISCCBXVNC2S.ZceL3TkxSEmJIAEcTlkncMo.v81WHHEio_pBub43M_lkdtv3GUm_KqD4gF53jD7ptpI6Fymj8IoD4AT9D0_dRcpmoAlSZX9UOpQ.LAIpf0Rhsq6vvPOv_6D.nIgtqQqQS0Wwf_B0EehNGL134ILRZOG.X5zYO_D1g1N1j4bctlAPmFmpIts34OsIqY5rEv0HdLid5xA9JL25HST.0pHwZie7aa7X7DjPqVFk2ljHxXNaChuGQHoYIhbm2pn1KP5etusAUEhjte6kqQ4K9J.8vQLD5nbOHq0S8swesTQUlCxqPsJPcTB87bLKCbAaVKt6jHIiGMYe8MIRXT_kgql7hpzQ5rsGXhvqVbvfEZekdAL.clVFG5.k2L4e.tG2qr61CHXwJBcIf5LOBCOzw3uhn2XwLXTL.J8WcAEgFxbPMTHkcRCwg5.o3a6Oy3nLyD3LDNSjWrzD__MZMAPYy1hZFAdvp_sPKs15h2QlUa9vdc2Lpf4k18KOuXIk4GGcld.TnkvzR3TgMC1uJUGcBAoWo3_xKl.IkY80yf7a5aiglzN1B486mItyJW5fCFFifN3ywfpAsRKC8SSFggoaWeI.Tb91dA3OVxdzona4ZkuDuIBasU.Q3GiJ.NGtaZxwr9R0BCX9qBmVDfc2y0AjDqANXWaj4eeHSjy7VulboK7Pp7fEVbBwPZHl279FTAAa6seKd.1Q4uqUGHAj0D7sw5DHwmf0D0xnG0et_jNNuLCeX3seScgXSd9VOlP9TY2pUkDsjvkh8YM1XspC0oPzle_8d0OZMy8CdGz1wf8aCCaJxqtZg2DV22NTMR1Fs0Ixk2KQ5pQ_miPN.moE4QM09BkBhgxQtio5kCUfvMV_mFM4F6LPrJyeMTZ965lm58trAhAAAq_.7naL9_WwBu_F_.Dd2_41pmDXdRPmkorikS1Np_x4Holxv2ab7ZGh31JW1L8Q9Ukbc6PUt6lVfZaFey3sLIptrN6dnF767neeGi3GP7tGSKqqPz64nv_ECxr1ke5sw49s6YMxUYi5M.ZNymbtLTL6ZwMr2DVVnr162Ra1EWrFMkCC9l_Lm_h2kHyz_bsCR8BJv06WzoUwOpTO9zDUK2DOE2THVZzbIXG6iXRn4hGUhTg.dCk0miA0g8gOUAJiJAUaTew2LEPo0..DWSANmTLbhtd9pzd9X19_G6VqrUj2kMUao2B_I_BngYinsHYTaMDi9T9WI3MiJE5W6wZmWWw6hkH6CDIau5.msNLb5yDz_Q6MY4WRIY8MDLrXJPvw_EvxWEX1xhMJqIuk0Xf9Pc7fsOLWzq33xwdZvZVQVORYyJUx5YLhhY5q4biG_f.XKbsqRlDL5KCanfOWBmY7qdsNXHb4A3ew.uWNv5SuKqFzQ5vjNQ48fcjAeEqlU4nbpvfLzXaMnSY8vHNLLvGT_QPvwrUyHgEGCZd95DcqW8NSIoerEw2ZB8UXZJ83Y5YfkFZ",mdrd: "NandHbqMeyO_IIUhAlsn8u5vGnmNc4etyMAFsqW9N7Q-1732395452-1.2.1.1-i0cGm5Fzi_Elqo2WuCW1_cLK6KKUFNWl2VDQm5K.mlYS8_Bkz6Fb_0ys7K9IqO2mL3eteBLXd7Cb9jMHFPthxgVaaB34p331dx3Enljo.ROZFyylMbIQ.Y35.je4iN1PrjatnSeIzpirbxrf2u3BqknXvalAo08lsz.CsEkrbGShBqW4LTaN76W5d6CpSdIljRDAEkZAKRRagOk3DJamnyWEfdGi5fbGP0Pbazz2vLFqY0upuWf7jGmVGRwj9YI.mzOmkl9Rm3odkVUhx6NWGELBVxEhQv5BqSe9zJDcaMZqHOOj.mM5f2J42BQXv_AXBJ6jXZ77_0DgxY8qol9pywt2d8pA4Ol0nJjY8tQSwxMsajxFa9h908.bxx0n4roOTj3GO4m3s34SC.wFiO4YJBaFS7qOVJIAwJ14oyFlYOfuFhF3Z_kVHipG8H1f8yVBxzBQkNd6jhS1mVGKXARpL1sXORg0eGIogcjmCnztj0VJs4bUpIYYt2sXJTKc6PsGS2NFRwDyiAurs2quL6TUlhBKDXAzcTjPaFjbKzsGXNNFTMn6eOroX9vduTjr9mVY6V.w2xM3ntZPd2hwJS8iII61GnRne8sZIxCOJqUWfZxnv2lQmokEemmJlVls4RxworlZqOZoKn2NFFQjc_jHyk5rb9o1vc.gyxoNI1cwkpJrfHFQ_kWQxHyFMIXC6hvXMwqH1djyYlvHc.aJM3AWvaqFp8ZDPHjx_KiuLfW.OeB_GI21fN3bKKbUJtRkovhCnsGOwKehlEFvS4ZfP5txKgTTMNSMUd7jW.dyfi2sgpID15IqZYQq0q7CNOxtNpTGfuO9potlVt60HwZfXzWxb1CiYVixD04W97ctddi3AMu2DXAPlDBE1jZ4dLLxA55_vRztHGeT_bKI9s.DsXwDo15NTaZTrRZOzlMzG.U6MF8ARx.GGPrjzyCFryv4ouNML1J0zTYpEbLy7NfsnDroHn5AXHctOVWEcJXbOHMD5P93JQNM69visayl0v2eDGCR4.J35dlTvgx.VemYMKFAJStovV6fzV2kjpITBMM2CBRud.gBBIFuHi3g3ZPkC.nSbT97duYy.aX4ztZTiDK4MLsjvAWAOXqzv45n_aVEKcYK_3Avnvmq7eReiGhkTk1fz8nT8TRk.EHaFcbQ3rPOrORFTNgvZugI1KhCRINb0giUzBigRbWGoY4zqkv9Nu4xX89gGHnsE8lnKJSnjzYjDd9jZ3_kwXZ3WY8nyfB3pJ.Z71WikPylcUgWGcayjzfFcnLjBzN7J24JVhTC8egxZzPBo5UPUsDQEE77UAkVIigxHf3Xiu.a17OxPXZphHa.st1tlXmYsHSljLayBQfbN6cIt5HzAWNm6cOn.SqoWxa.wm3v35L0te8RFNTZl9YQniohgvs8vEpKaYmuO0eamPAVKB1JNCXV10Rn9MZA2.dJElg7ZH7sGH1vUhZ12OgfqWqhjP03qh4wSEwdsPalhLTypFohl4.tV83Q80B7jls80.SlDYhZvwwlbjrZSEL_3ZcztMR1aB0ptZsyi3214tpsLGwiJjfsyU.bCOxgk0_u4pBKqP.bPrpxN.TIqScLIxSXOm8n5Cu.x15hnvSK2LQngrl.ngK3Kj6nB.aPjoes7viF22hDwrU1zm37ORBkzKmt6Q2PyaF9cVm8mWOX9dHtLbSuwaHEFNdH1FJdE6JQTBnz_SwZzF8xn8WRqfsKjDLRGQDQRe7vtM6tMVaCix3l2cS0G0jUjI.rVjFsI6PBKwENNDSJyQ9rf3uFDF.WAKBSBxbVzsDqYIQfxlpW9nzPvcD0EU4DZBLNh7NOUjiADTYeEj7pjMmx6nLRaTzz6KOETTElBP0nkyYzFwT02JOwkObZe8U.B3DCLPwefEl8z6S3HO5b1m.FCnWYvVRxEQs31YN6hG3oN3kdY9Z2IamT5uR45WcVdHIfouk0pdd_AKwoP7bOz9zGsHdSb0Bd"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/g/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=8e74127c085649c0';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/200170156-Understanding-the-Cloudflare-Cookies?__cf_chl_rt_tk=QRkbzTJChPnuy7wy5_sJiAM817TN55euCGQE2C9Z_T0-1732395452-1.0.1.1-EVbJ1NIOrHGXQF9eBCw.JDA0CIsODNvCvor0RH.UCh0" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>