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Mineral - Wikipédia
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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">lih menyang wilah sisih</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">dhelikaké</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pandhu Arah </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Pendhapa" title="Menyang pendhapa [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Pendhapa</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Gapura:Paguyuban" title="Bab proyèk, apa kang bisa panjenengan garap, lan ing endi saprelu golèk apa-apa"><span>Paguyuban</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Wara-wara" title="Golèk katerangan latar wuri saka kadadéan saiki"><span>Warta anyar</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mirunggan:Owahan_anyar" title="Pratélaning owah-owahan anyar sajeroning wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Owahan anyar</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mirunggan:Kaca_anyar"><span>Kaca anyar</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mirunggan:Kaca_sembarang" title="Mot sembarang kaca [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Kaca sembarang</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pitulung:Isi" title="Papan kanggo golèk pitulung"><span>Pitulung</span></a></li><li id="n-Angkringan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Angkringan"><span>Angkringan</span></a></li><li id="n-sandboxlink-portlet-label" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Bak_wedhi"><span>Bak wedhi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Pendhapa" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img 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user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Mirunggan:Gaw%C3%A9_akun&returnto=Mineral" title="Panjenengan prayogané nggawé akun lan mlebu log, sanajan ora kudu" class=""><span>Gawé akun</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Mirunggan:Mlebu_log&returnto=Mineral" title="Panjenengan prayogané mlebu log, sanajan ora kudu [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Mlebu log</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Pilihan liya" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Piranti pribadi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" 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data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Pratélaning isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">lih menyang wilah sisih</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">dhelikaké</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Wiwitan</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Pangertosan_Minéral" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pangertosan_Minéral"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Pangertosan Minéral</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pangertosan_Minéral-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sumber,_guna_lan_Kebutuhan_Mineral_gedhe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sumber,_guna_lan_Kebutuhan_Mineral_gedhe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Sumber, guna lan Kebutuhan Mineral gedhe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sumber,_guna_lan_Kebutuhan_Mineral_gedhe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Prabawa_Kaluwehan_lan_Kekirangan_Mineral_gedhe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prabawa_Kaluwehan_lan_Kekirangan_Mineral_gedhe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Prabawa Kaluwehan lan Kekirangan Mineral gedhe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prabawa_Kaluwehan_lan_Kekirangan_Mineral_gedhe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jinis-jinising_Mineral" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jinis-jinising_Mineral"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Jinis-jinising Mineral</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jinis-jinising_Mineral-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cathetan_sikil" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cathetan_sikil"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Cathetan sikil</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cathetan_sikil-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rujukan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rujukan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Rujukan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rujukan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Pratélaning isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Mineral</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ngalih menyang artikel jroning basa liya. Ana 139 basa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-139" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">139 basa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineraal" title="Mineraal – Afrika" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Mineraal" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Jerman Swiss" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Swiss" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C" title="खनिज – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="खनिज" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%86" title="معدن – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="معدن" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%96%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5" title="খনিজ পদাৰ্থ – Assam" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="খনিজ পদাৰ্থ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Минерал – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Минерал" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C" title="खनिज – Awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="खनिज" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="Awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Azerbaijan" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87" title="معدنی ماده – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="معدنی ماده" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Минерал – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Минерал" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minerals" title="Minerals – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Minerals" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Мінерал – Belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мінерал" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Мінэрал – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Мінэрал" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Минерал – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Минерал" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C" title="खनिज – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="खनिज" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%96%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C" title="খনিজ – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="খনিজ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maenad" title="Maenad – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Maenad" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pethingan"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Bosnia lan Hercegovina" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia lan Hercegovina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Katala" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A6%E1%8F%99_%E1%8F%82%E1%8F%93%E1%8F%B3%E1%8F%93%E1%8E%B4%E1%8F%85" title="ᎦᏙ ᏂᏓᏳᏓᎴᏅ – Cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎦᏙ ᏂᏓᏳᏓᎴᏅ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B2%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="کانزایی – Kurdi Tengah" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کانزایی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Tengah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miner%C3%A1l" title="Minerál – Ceska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Minerál" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Ceska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Минерал – Khuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Минерал" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Khuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mwyn" title="Mwyn – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Mwyn" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Jérman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jérman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CF%81%CF%85%CE%BA%CF%84%CF%8C" title="Ορυκτό – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ορυκτό" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralo" title="Mineralo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Mineralo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineraal" title="Mineraal – Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Mineraal" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel bagus"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="کانی – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کانی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineraali" title="Mineraali – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Mineraali" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineraal" title="Mineraal – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Mineraal" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Min%C3%A9ral" title="Minéral – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Minéral" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineraal" title="Mineraal – Frisian Lor Segara" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Mineraal" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Frisian Lor Segara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineraal" title="Mineraal – Frisia Sisih Kulon" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Mineraal" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Sisih Kulon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mianra" title="Mianra – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Mianra" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Min%C3%A9ral" title="Minéral – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Minéral" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mba%27ehekove%27%E1%BB%B9va" title="Mba'ehekove'ỹva – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Mba'ehekove'ỹva" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%A8%D7%9C" title="מינרל – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מינרל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C" title="खनिज – India" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="खनिज" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="India" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Hindi Fiji" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Hindi Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minerali" title="Minerali – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Minerali" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Kreol Haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Kreol Haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81sv%C3%A1ny_(anyag)" title="Ásvány (anyag) – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ásvány (anyag)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AC" title="Միներալ – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Միներալ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minerale" title="Minerale – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Minerale" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralo" title="Mineralo – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Mineralo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steind" title="Steind – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Steind" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minerale" title="Minerale – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Minerale" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%89%B1%E7%89%A9" title="鉱物 – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="鉱物" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minaral" title="Minaral – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Minaral" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="მინერალები – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მინერალები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%91%C9%A9%C9%A3l%C9%A9m_t%C9%9Bt%CA%8A" title="Ñɩɣlɩm tɛtʊ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Ñɩɣlɩm tɛtʊ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Минерал – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Минерал" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%96%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%9C" title="ಖನಿಜ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಖನಿಜ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B4%91%EB%AC%BC" title="광물 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="광물" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Минерал – Kirgis" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Минерал" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minerale" title="Minerale – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Minerale" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineraj" title="Mineraj – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Mineraj" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%AE%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%94" title="ແຮ່ທາດ – Laos" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ແຮ່ທາດ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Laos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralas" title="Mineralas – Lithuania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Mineralas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel bagus"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miner%C4%81ls" title="Minerāls – Latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Minerāls" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C" title="खनिज – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="खनिज" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineraly" title="Mineraly – Malagasi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Mineraly" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Минерал – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Минерал" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%81" title="ധാതു – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ധാതു" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%81" title="Эрдэс – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Эрдэс" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C" title="खनिज – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="खनिज" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%BD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%85%E1%80%B9%E1%80%85%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="တွင်းထွက်ပစ္စည်း – Myanmar" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="တွင်းထွက်ပစ္စည်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Myanmar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Jerman Non Standar" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Non Standar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C" title="खनिज – Nepal" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="खनिज" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C" title="खनिज – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="खनिज" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineraal_(geologie)" title="Mineraal (geologie) – Walanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Mineraal (geologie)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Walanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minerau" title="Minerau – Ossitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Minerau" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Ossitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%A3%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%9C" title="ਖਣਿਜ – Punjab" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਖਣਿਜ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minera%C5%82" title="Minerał – Polandia" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Minerał" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="معدنیات – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="معدنیات" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84" title="منرال – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="منرال" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qiqlla" title="Qiqlla – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Qiqlla" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralu" title="Mineralu – Aromanian" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Mineralu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aromanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Минерал – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Минерал" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Мінералы – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Мінералы" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%83" title="खानिजः – Sanskerta" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="खानिजः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskerta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minirali" title="Minirali – Sisilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Minirali" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sisilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meeneral" title="Meeneral – Skots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Meeneral" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Skots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minerali" title="Minerali – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Minerali" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C9%A3uz" title="Amɣuz – Tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Amɣuz" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="Tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%A2" title="ඛනිජ – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඛනිජ" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miner%C3%A1l" title="Minerál – Slowakia" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Minerál" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowakia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Slovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muchegwa" title="Muchegwa – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Muchegwa" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macdan" title="Macdan – Somalia" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Macdan" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minerali" title="Minerali – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Minerali" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Минерал – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Минерал" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madini" title="Madini – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Madini" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/si%27elac" title="si'elac – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="si'elac" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="கனிமம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கனிமம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/bblbaliq" title="bblbaliq – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="bblbaliq" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%9C%E0%B3%8A" title="ಕನಿಜೊ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಕನಿಜೊ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%96%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%82" title="ఖనిజం – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఖనిజం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%88" title="แร่ – Thailand" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แร่" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thailand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Мінерал – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мінерал" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%86" title="معدن – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="معدن" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kho%C3%A1ng_v%E1%BA%ADt" title="Khoáng vật – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Khoáng vật" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral – Warai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Mineral" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Warai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A4%A6%E7%89%A9" title="礦物 – Tyonghwa Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="礦物" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Tyonghwa Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izimbiwa" title="Izimbiwa – Xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Izimbiwa" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="Xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9C" title="מינעראל – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מינעראל" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gvangvuz" title="Gvangvuz – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Gvangvuz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A4%A6%E7%89%A9" title="礦物 – Tyonghwa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="礦物" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tyonghwa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kh%C3%B2ng-bu%CC%8Dt" title="Khòng-bu̍t – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Khòng-bu̍t" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A4%A6%E7%89%A9" title="礦物 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="礦物" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IMbiwa" title="IMbiwa – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IMbiwa" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7946#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Besut pranala antarabasa" class="wbc-editpage">Besut pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Mandhala aran"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mineral" title="Deleng kaca kontèn [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">lih menyang wilah sisih</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">dhelikaké</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Saka Wikipédia Jawa, bauwarna mardika basa Jawa</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="jv" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Barkas:Mineral.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/jv/thumb/e/e4/Mineral.JPG/250px-Mineral.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/jv/thumb/e/e4/Mineral.JPG/375px-Mineral.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/jv/thumb/e/e4/Mineral.JPG/500px-Mineral.JPG 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a><figcaption>Mineral</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Minéral</b> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pangertosan_Minéral"><span id="Pangertosan_Min.C3.A9ral"></span>Pangertosan Minéral</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mineral&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Besut pérangan: Pangertosan Minéral" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>besut</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mineral&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pangertosan Minéral"><span>besut sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Minéral inggih punika dat ragabagan (Ind: organik) ingkang diprélukaké salira manawi namung wonten jumlah ingkang boten kathah. Dat ragabagan punika wonten ing makluk hidup ingkang diprélukaké wonten prosès metabolisme tiyang. Mineral punika kedah wonten ing panganan ingkang saben dinten dipunmadhang, sakménika sangèt butuhake kanggé jaga kawarasan awak, jumbuh kaliyan gunanipun dados dat pengatur. Mineral ingkang dipunbutuhake antawisipun <a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%A9si&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bési (kaca ora ana)">bési</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zat_kapur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zat kapur (kaca ora ana)">dat kapur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yodium" title="Yodium">yodium</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosforus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fosforus (kaca ora ana)">fosforus</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-internet_1_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-internet_1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sumber,_guna_lan_Kebutuhan_Mineral_gedhe"><span id="Sumber.2C_guna_lan_Kebutuhan_Mineral_gedhe"></span>Sumber, guna lan Kebutuhan Mineral gedhe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mineral&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Besut pérangan: Sumber, guna lan Kebutuhan Mineral gedhe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>besut</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mineral&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Sumber, guna lan Kebutuhan Mineral gedhe"><span>besut sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Minéral ingkang dibétahaké déning manungsa saking wonten salèbeting siti. Tuwuhan sumbér pangan nyerap Mineral ingkang diperlukake lan nyimpén wonten struktur tuwuhan. Kéwan dados konsumén tingkat sètunggal ginakakén lan nyimpen Mineral wonten awakipun. Dados konsumen tingkat pungkasan, manungsa pikantuk Mineral lan pangan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nabati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nabati (kaca ora ana)">Nabati</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hewani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hewani (kaca ora ana)">Hewani</a>. Mineral punika bahan saking <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anorganik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anorganik (kaca ora ana)">Wiragabagan</a> lan watek <a href="/w/index.php?title=Esensial&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Esensial (kaca ora ana)">esensial</a>. Manawi Mineral boten télas dipun-ginakaken déning manungsa mila badhé dipunwedalaken kaliyan awak lan dipunbalikakén wonten lémah.<sup id="cite_ref-" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Secara umum guna Mineral punika wonten awak: 1. Mélihara késéimbangan <a href="/wiki/Asam" class="mw-redirect" title="Asam">Asam</a> awak kaliyan jalan ginakaken mineral pémbéntukan <a href="/wiki/Asam" class="mw-redirect" title="Asam">Asam</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klorida (kaca ora ana)">Klorida</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor">Fosfor</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%A9l%C3%A8rang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bélèrang (kaca ora ana)">Bélèrang</a> lan [[Mineral pémbèntukan <a href="/wiki/Basa" title="Basa">Basa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kapur" title="Kapur">Kapur</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%A9si&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bési (kaca ora ana)">Bési</a>, Magnèsium]], <a href="/wiki/Kalium" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalium">Kalium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Natrium" class="mw-redirect" title="Natrium">Natrium</a>. 2. Méngkatalisasi reaksi ingkang gegayutan kaliyan pemecahan <a href="/wiki/Karbohidrat" title="Karbohidrat">Karbohidrat</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9mak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lémak (kaca ora ana)">Lémak</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prot%C3%A8in&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Protèin (kaca ora ana)">Protèin</a> sarta pembentukan <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9mak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lémak (kaca ora ana)">Lémak</a> lan <a href="/wiki/Protein" class="mw-redirect" title="Protein">Protein</a> awak. 3. Dados <a href="/wiki/Hormon" title="Hormon">Hormon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iodium" class="mw-redirect" title="Iodium">Iodium</a>, gegayutan wonten <a href="/wiki/Hormon" title="Hormon">Hormon</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiroksin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiroksin (kaca ora ana)">Tiroksin</a>, Co wonten vitamin B12, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ca (kaca ora ana)">Ca</a> lan <a href="/w/index.php?title=P&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="P (kaca ora ana)">P</a> kanggé wujud <a href="/wiki/Tulang" class="mw-redirect" title="Tulang">Tulang</a> lan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gigi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gigi (kaca ora ana)">Gigi</a> lan <a href="/wiki/%C3%88nzim" title="Ènzim">Ènzim</a> awak. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fe (kaca ora ana)">Fe</a> kalebet wonten aktivitas <a href="/wiki/Enzim" class="mw-redirect" title="Enzim">Enzim</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalase&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Katalase (kaca ora ana)">Katalase</a>. Sitokrom]]. 4. Mbantu melihara keseimbangan toya awak <a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klorin (kaca ora ana)">Klorin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kalium" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalium">Kalium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Natrium" class="mw-redirect" title="Natrium">Natrium</a>. 5. Pitulung wonten pengiriman isyarat kesadaya awak, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaslium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaslium (kaca ora ana)">Kaslium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kalium" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalium">Kalium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Natrium" class="mw-redirect" title="Natrium">natrium</a>. 6. Dados pérangan cuwèran <a href="/wiki/Usus" title="Usus">Usus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kalsium" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalsium">Kalsium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Magnesium" class="mw-redirect" title="Magnesium">Magnesium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kalium" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalium">Kalium</a> lan <a href="/wiki/Natrium" class="mw-redirect" title="Natrium">Natrium</a>. 7. Berperan wonten pertumbuhan lan ngerawat <a href="/wiki/Tosan" class="mw-redirect" title="Tosan">tosan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Waja" title="Waja">waja</a>, lan jaringan sanèsipun, <a href="/wiki/Kalsium" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalsium">Kalsium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor">Fosfor</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fluorin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fluorin (kaca ora ana)">Fluorin</a>. [[Mineral ingkang dipunbutuhake déning manungsa dipunklasifikasiaken dados kaleh golongan, ya iku mineral <a href="/w/index.php?title=Makro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Makro (kaca ora ana)">gedhe</a> lan mineral <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mikro (kaca ora ana)">Mikro</a>. Mineral gedhe punika mineral ingkang jumlahipun relatif inggil >0,05% saking awratipun slira saking jaringan awak. Mineral mikro punika dados unsur <a href="/w/index.php?title=Renik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Renik (kaca ora ana)">Renik</a> <i>trace èlémént</i> wonten <0,05% saking berat badan. Unsur-unsur mineral gedhe inggih punika <a href="/wiki/Kalsium" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalsium">Kalsium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor">fosfor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kalium" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalium">kalium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sulfur" class="mw-redirect" title="Sulfur">Sulfur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Natrium" class="mw-redirect" title="Natrium">Natrium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Klor" title="Klor">Klor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Magnesium" class="mw-redirect" title="Magnesium">Magnesium</a>. Unsur-unsur mineral mikro inggih punika <a href="/wiki/Besi" class="mw-redirect" title="Besi">Besi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Seng" class="mw-redirect" title="Seng">Seng</a>, <a href="/wiki/Selenium" class="mw-redirect" title="Selenium">Selenium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan">Mangan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tembaga" title="Tembaga">Tembaga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iodium" class="mw-redirect" title="Iodium">iodium</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibdenum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Molibdenum (kaca ora ana)">Molibdenum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kobalt" title="Kobalt">Kobalt</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Khromium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khromium (kaca ora ana)">Khromium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Silikon" title="Silikon">Silikon</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vonadium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vonadium (kaca ora ana)">Vonadium</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikael&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nikael (kaca ora ana)">Nikael</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arsen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arsen (kaca ora ana)">Arsen</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fluor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fluor (kaca ora ana)">Fluor</a>. Saben jinis mineral gedhe gadhah guna, lan sumber pangan.<sup id="cite_ref-" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Prabawa_Kaluwehan_lan_Kekirangan_Mineral_gedhe">Prabawa Kaluwehan lan Kekirangan Mineral gedhe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mineral&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Besut pérangan: Prabawa Kaluwehan lan Kekirangan Mineral gedhe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>besut</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mineral&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Prabawa Kaluwehan lan Kekirangan Mineral gedhe"><span>besut sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Kalsium" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalsium">Kalsium</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ca (kaca ora ana)">Ca</a>. Konsumsi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ca (kaca ora ana)">Ca</a> ingkang kaluwihan saged njalari angèl buang air besar <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bebelen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bebelen (kaca ora ana)">Bebelen</a> lan ganggu penyerapan Mineral kados dat <a href="/wiki/Besi" class="mw-redirect" title="Besi">Besi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Seng" class="mw-redirect" title="Seng">Seng</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tembaga" title="Tembaga">Tembaga</a>. Kaluwehan saking <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ca (kaca ora ana)">Ca</a> punika wonten jangka panjang bakal ningkataken resiko lelara <i>Hypercalcemia</i> saha pambentukan <a href="/wiki/Ginjel" title="Ginjel">Ginjel</a> saha gangguan guna <a href="/wiki/Ginjel" title="Ginjel">Ginjel</a>. <a href="/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor">Fosfor</a>. Ginakaken <a href="/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor">Fosfor</a> déning awak salah satunggaling dipuntemtukaken kaliyan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rasio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rasio (kaca ora ana)">Rasio</a> antawis <a href="/wiki/Kalsium" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalsium">Kalsium</a>, lan <a href="/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor">Fosfor</a>, ingkang idealipun kanggé remaja lan tiyang sepuh inggih punika 1:1. Kaluwihan <a href="/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor">Fosforkaleksanan</a> manawi rasio <a href="/wiki/Kalsium" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalsium">Kalsium</a> fosfor luwih alit saking setengah utawi 1:2. Kaluwihan <a href="/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor">Fosfor</a> sapunika ganggu penyerapan Mineral kados <a href="/wiki/Tembaga" title="Tembaga">Tembaga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Seng" class="mw-redirect" title="Seng">Seng</a>, sarta ugi saged memicu tukule <i>Hypocalcemia</i>. <a href="/wiki/Magnesium" class="mw-redirect" title="Magnesium">Magnesium</a>, kaluwihan <a href="/wiki/Magnesium" class="mw-redirect" title="Magnesium">Magnesium</a> wonten jangka panjang sami dampakipun kaliyan kekiranganipun <a href="/wiki/Magnesium" class="mw-redirect" title="Magnesium">Magnesium</a> inggih punika gangguan guna <a href="/wiki/Saraf" class="mw-redirect" title="Saraf">Saraf</a> <i>Neurologikal disturbances</i>. Tandha-tandha sepisanan kaluwihan <a href="/wiki/Magnesium" class="mw-redirect" title="Magnesium">Magnesium</a> inggih punika <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mual&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mual (kaca ora ana)">Mual</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Muntah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muntah (kaca ora ana)">muntah</a>, penurunan darah cendhèk, owah-owahan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektro_kardiografi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elektro kardiografi (kaca ora ana)">elektro kardiografi</a> lan kelambanan refleks.<sup id="cite_ref-" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Jinis-jinising_Mineral">Jinis-jinising Mineral</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mineral&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Besut pérangan: Jinis-jinising Mineral" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>besut</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mineral&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Jinis-jinising Mineral"><span>besut sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1. Kalsium <a href="/wiki/Kalsium" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalsium">kalsium</a> inggih punika Mineral ingkang paling ageng wonten badan punika ingkang dibutuhake. Antawis 2-3 persèn saking abot awakipun inggih punika <a href="/wiki/Kalsium" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalsium">Kalsium</a>, manawi 98% sampuk kasimpen wonten <a href="/wiki/Tosan" class="mw-redirect" title="Tosan">tosan</a> saha <a href="/wiki/Waja" title="Waja">waja</a> ugi 1 % ing <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rah (kaca ora ana)">rah</a>. Kalsium ugi mbantu kontraksi lan relaksasi <a href="/wiki/Otot" title="Otot">Otot</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembekuan_darah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembekuan darah (kaca ora ana)">pembekuan darah</a>, guna <a href="/wiki/Hormon" title="Hormon">Hormon</a>, sekresi <a href="/wiki/Enzim" class="mw-redirect" title="Enzim">enzim</a>, penyerapan vitamin B12 lan pencegahan batu <a href="/wiki/Ginjel" title="Ginjel">Ginjel</a> kaliyan lelara <a href="/wiki/Jantung" title="Jantung">Jantung</a>. 2. Magnesium Magnesium mbiyantu ngatur kadar <a href="/wiki/Kalium" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalium">kalium</a> lan <a href="/wiki/Natrium" class="mw-redirect" title="Natrium">Natrium</a> wonten slira. <a href="/wiki/Magnesium" class="mw-redirect" title="Magnesium">Magnesium</a> sanget wigati anggene melihara jaringan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gigi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gigi (kaca ora ana)">Gigi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tulang" class="mw-redirect" title="Tulang">Tulang</a>, saha <a href="/wiki/Otot" title="Otot">Otot</a>, ngatur suhu awak, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Produksi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Produksi (kaca ora ana)">produksi</a> lan transportasi ènergi, metabolisme <a href="/wiki/Lemak" title="Lemak">Lemak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Protein" class="mw-redirect" title="Protein">Protein</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karbohidrat" title="Karbohidrat">Karbohidrat</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kontraksi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kontraksi (kaca ora ana)">Kontraksi</a>, an relaksasi <a href="/wiki/Otot" title="Otot">otot</a>, magnesium dipunsimpen wonten <a href="/wiki/Tosan" class="mw-redirect" title="Tosan">tosan</a> saha <a href="/wiki/Waja" title="Waja">waja</a>, sabagian wonten <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rah (kaca ora ana)">rah</a> saha <a href="/wiki/Otot" title="Otot">otot</a>. 3. Besi Besi kasimpen wonten <a href="/wiki/Hemoglobin" title="Hemoglobin">Hemoglobin</a> sèl darah merah, dat <a href="/wiki/Besi" class="mw-redirect" title="Besi">Besi</a> mbeta <a href="/wiki/Oksig%C3%A8n" title="Oksigèn">Oksigèn</a> ing sèl-sèl awak saha mbekta <a href="/wiki/Karbon_dioksida" title="Karbon dioksida">Karbon dioksida</a> medhal saking slira, dukung guna <a href="/wiki/Otot" title="Otot">Otot</a>, <a href="/wiki/Enzim" class="mw-redirect" title="Enzim">enzim</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prot%C3%A9in" title="Protéin">protéin</a>, saha <a href="/w/index.php?title=Metabolisme_%C3%A8nergi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metabolisme ènergi (kaca ora ana)">metabolisme ènergi</a>. Kekirangan dat besi njalari <a href="/wiki/Anemia" class="mw-redirect" title="Anemia">anemia</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kelelahan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kelelahan (kaca ora ana)">kelelahan</a>, sakit <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kepala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kepala (kaca ora ana)">Kepala</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Apatis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apatis (kaca ora ana)">apatis</a>. Wonten kaleh jinis dat besi wonten panganan: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Besil_heme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Besil heme (kaca ora ana)">Besil heme</a> gampil dipunserep awak lan tinemu wonten <a href="/wiki/Daging" title="Daging">daging</a>, <a href="/wiki/Unggas" title="Unggas">unggas</a> lan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ikan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ikan (kaca ora ana)">ikan</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Besi_non_heme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Besi non heme (kaca ora ana)">Besi non heme</a> angèl ingkang badhé dipunserap wonten tuwuhan kadhas déné <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kacang-kacangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kacang-kacangan (kaca ora ana)">Kacang-kacangan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brokoli" title="Brokoli">brokoli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bayem" title="Bayem">bayem</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kangkung" title="Kangkung">kangkung</a>. awak sapunika namung saged nyerap 20-40 % besi saking sumber hewani lan 5-20 % besi saking sumber nabati. 4. Zinc <a href="/wiki/Seng" class="mw-redirect" title="Seng">Seng</a> Zinc wonten ing sadaya awak, utamanipun <a href="/wiki/Kulit" title="Kulit">kulit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rambut" title="Rambut">rambut</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mata" title="Mata">mata</a>. Manawi tiyang jaler nyimpen zinc wonten <a href="/wiki/Prostat" title="Prostat">prostat</a>. Zinc berperan wonten sintesis <a href="/wiki/DNA" title="DNA">DNA</a> lan <a href="/wiki/RNA" title="RNA">RNA</a>, produksi <a href="/wiki/Protein" class="mw-redirect" title="Protein">Protein</a>, <a href="/wiki/Insulin" title="Insulin">insulin</a>, lan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sperma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sperma (kaca ora ana)">sperma</a>. Mbantu wonten metabolisme <a href="/wiki/Karbohidrat" title="Karbohidrat">karbohidrat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lemak" title="Lemak">lemak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prot%C3%A9in" title="Protéin">protéin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alkohol" title="Alkohol">alkohol</a>, tugasipun ngeluaraken <a href="/wiki/Karbon_dioksida" title="Karbon dioksida">karbon dioksida</a>, nyepetake penyembuhan, pertumbuhan, perawatan jaringan awak, lan dukung indera kadostah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Penciuman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penciuman (kaca ora ana)">penciuman</a> lan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perasa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perasa (kaca ora ana)">perasa</a>. Manawi kekirangan zinc nyebapaken gangguan pertumbuhan, kehilangan nafsu makan, penyembuhan lambat, rambut rontok, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libido&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libido (kaca ora ana)">libido</a> seks cendhèk, boten gadhah rasa lan bau lan kesulitan beradaptasi kaliyan cahya wengi. 5. Selenium awak punika mbutuhake selenium wonten jumlah kecil, nanging teratur kanggé keséhatan <a href="/wiki/Liver" class="mw-redirect" title="Liver">liver</a> hati. Selenium kathah dipuntemukaken wonten <a href="/wiki/Lemah" title="Lemah">lemah</a>, saéngga jumlah ingkang pinanggih wonten sayuran lan buah gumantung wonten panggènan tanemipun lan métodhe pertanian ingkang dipun-ginakaken. 6. Kalium, Natrium, Klorida Kalium asring dipunsebat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Potasium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Potasium (kaca ora ana)">potasium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Natrium" class="mw-redirect" title="Natrium">natrium</a> lan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klorida (kaca ora ana)">klorida</a> inggih punika mineral ingkang larut wonten darah lan cuwèran awak sanèsipun. Kalium, natrium, klorida punika terpecah dados ion-ion, lan dhamel cuwèran awak tetap konstan lan boten berfluktasi, ugi berperan wonten transportasi <a href="/wiki/Glukosa" title="Glukosa">glukosa</a> ing sèl lan pembuangan limbah, tekanan darah, transmisi impuls saraf, irama jantung lan guna otot. Kekirangan mineral-mineral punika nyebapaken ngantuk, cemas, mual, lemah, detak jantung boten teratur.<sup id="cite_ref-internet2_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-internet2-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cathetan_sikil">Cathetan sikil</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mineral&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Besut pérangan: Cathetan sikil" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>besut</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mineral&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Cathetan sikil"><span>besut sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-internet_1-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-internet_1_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">{ <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://id.shvoong.com/medicine-and-health/nutrition/2105075-pengertian-mineral/}(dipununduh21">http://id.shvoong.com/medicine-and-health/nutrition/2105075-pengertian-mineral/}(dipununduh21</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Pranalané mati kawit October 2023">pranala mati permanèn</span></a></i>]</span></sup> september 2012)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-0-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-0_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">>Yuniastuti,ari.<i>Gizi dan Keséhatan</i>.ISBN.Graha Ilmu.Yogyakarta.(2008:61)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">>Yuniastuti,ari.<i>Gizi dan Keséhatan</i>.ISBN.Graha Ilmu.Yogyakarta.(2008:62)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">>Yuniastuti,ari.<i>Gizi dan Keséhatan</i>.ISBN.Graha Ilmu.Yogyakarta.(2008:66)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-internet2-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-internet2_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">{<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://majalahkeséhatan.com/jinis-jinis-mineral-yang-wajib-anda-ketahui/}(Dipun">http://majalahkeséhatan.com/jinis-jinis-mineral-yang-wajib-anda-ketahui/}(Dipun</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Pranalané mati kawit October 2023">pranala mati permanèn</span></a></i>]</span></sup> unduh21 September 2012)</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rujukan">Rujukan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mineral&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Besut pérangan: Rujukan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>besut</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mineral&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Rujukan"><span>besut sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐7c479b968‐mlztb Cached time: 20241116130047 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.093 seconds Real time usage: 0.133 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 421/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 5467/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1285/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 2563/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.018/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 963303/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 74.357 1 -total 100.00% 74.357 1 Cithakan:Reflist 81.45% 60.564 2 Cithakan:Pranala_mati 57.46% 42.725 2 Cithakan:Fix 51.03% 37.944 4 Cithakan:Category_handler 7.78% 5.787 2 Cithakan:Fix/category 3.37% 2.509 1 Cithakan:Main_other --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key jvwiki:pcache:idhash:91619-0!canonical and timestamp 20241116130047 and revision id 1701668. 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