CINXE.COM

Saudi appoints Prince Salman as crown prince | Reuters

<!--[if !IE]> This has NOT been served from cache <![endif]--> <!--[if !IE]> Request served from apache server: S263585RGSF20 <![endif]--> <!--[if !IE]> token: 4ed44b98-885a-440e-947d-b75050de2320 <![endif]--> <!--[if !IE]> App Server /S263585RGSF58/ <![endif]--> <!doctype html> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <html class="no-js ie"> <![endif]--> <!--[if gt IE 8]><!--> <html class="no-js"> <!--<![endif]--> <head><script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/bundle-playback.js?v=HxkREWBo" charset="utf-8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/wombat.js?v=txqj7nKC" charset="utf-8"></script> <script>window.RufflePlayer=window.RufflePlayer||{};window.RufflePlayer.config={"autoplay":"on","unmuteOverlay":"hidden"};</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/ruffle/ruffle.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> __wm.init("https://web.archive.org/web"); __wm.wombat("http://uk.reuters.com/article/2012/06/18/uk-saudi-crownprince-appointment-idUKBRE85H15K20120618","20151004173904","https://web.archive.org/","web","/_static/", "1443980344"); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/banner-styles.css?v=S1zqJCYt" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/iconochive.css?v=3PDvdIFv" /> <!-- End Wayback Rewrite JS Include --> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904js_/http://www.reuters.com/reuters_bootstrap.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904js_/http://www.reuters.com/reuters_gpt_bootstrap.js"></script> <!-- AdBlock Plus Begin--> <script type="text/javascript">var abp;</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904js_/http://s4.reutersmedia.net/resources_v2/js/px.js?ch=1"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904js_/http://s4.reutersmedia.net/resources_v2/js/px.js?ch=2"></script> <!-- AdBlock Plus End--> <script type="text/javascript"> var parallelMediaHosts = new Array(); parallelMediaHosts.push("s1.reutersmedia.net"); parallelMediaHosts.push("s2.reutersmedia.net"); parallelMediaHosts.push("s3.reutersmedia.net"); parallelMediaHosts.push("s4.reutersmedia.net"); </script> <title> Saudi appoints Prince Salman as crown prince | Reuters </title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/article/2012/06/18/uk-saudi-crownprince-appointment-idUKBRE85H15K20120618"/> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://uk.mobile.reuters.com/article/idUKBRE85H15K20120618"/> <meta name="site edition" content="Reuters UK"/> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Reuters UK"/> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_GB"/> <meta property="article:publisher" content="https://www.facebook.com/ReutersUK"/> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@ReutersUK"/> <meta name="twitter:creator" content="@ReutersUK"/> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"> <meta name="DCSext.DartZone" content="uk.reuters/news/world/article"/> <meta name="DCSext.rChannel" content="News"/> <meta name="DCSext.rCountry" content="UK"/> <meta name="WT.cg_n" content="News - World"/> <meta name="WT.cg_s" content="worldNews"/> <meta name="DCSext.ContentType" content="Text"/> <meta name="DCSext.ChannelList" content="worldNews;exxonEnergyNews;iranianElection;everything;vcMedia;saudiArabia;continentalWorldNews;cathayPacific;middle-east;shell;newsproHome;Pfizersafe;merrilledge;shipping;nonegative"/> <meta name="DCSext.ContentChannel" content="worldNews"/> <meta name="DCSext.ContentID" content="UKBRE85H15K20120618"/> <meta name="DCSext.ContentID_worldNews" content="UKBRE85H15K20120618"/> <meta name="DCSext.ContentHeadline" content="Saudi+appoints+Prince+Salman+as+crown+prince"/> <meta name="DCSext.PageNumber" content="1"/> <meta name="DCSext.PageTotal" content="2"/> <meta name="description" content="Saudi Arabia's King Abdullah has appointed Defence Minister Prince Salman as crown prince and heir apparent, ensuring a smooth succession at a time of tough challenges for the world's biggest oil exporter."> <meta name="keywords" content="UK,SAUDI,CROWNPRINCE,APPOINTMENT"> <meta name="news_keywords" content="UK;SAUDI;CROWNPRINCE;APPOINTMENT"> <meta property="og:title" content="Saudi appoints Prince Salman as crown prince"/> <meta property="og:url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/article/2012/06/18/uk-saudi-crownprince-appointment-idUKBRE85H15K20120618"/> <meta property="og:type" content="article"/> <meta name="DCSext.contentversion" content="original"/> <meta name="WT.z_inlinetype" content="false"/> <meta name="Author" content="Reuters Editorial"> <meta name="DCSext.rAuthor" content="Reuters Editorial"> <meta name="REVISION_DATE" content="Mon Jun 18 16:11:23 UTC 2012"> <link rel="image_src" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904im_/http://s2.reutersmedia.net/resources/r/?m=02&amp;d=20120618&amp;t=2&amp;i=620227102&amp;w=&amp;fh=545px&amp;fw=&amp;ll=&amp;pl=&amp;sq=&amp;r=2012-06-18T161121Z_1_CBRE85H18YZ00_RTROPTP_0_SAUDI-CROWNPRINCE"/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904im_/http://s2.reutersmedia.net/resources/r/?m=02&amp;d=20120618&amp;t=2&amp;i=620227102&amp;w=&amp;fh=545px&amp;fw=&amp;ll=&amp;pl=&amp;sq=&amp;r=2012-06-18T161121Z_1_CBRE85H18YZ00_RTROPTP_0_SAUDI-CROWNPRINCE"/> <meta name="twitter:image:src" content="http://s2.reutersmedia.net/resources/r/?m=02&amp;d=20120618&amp;t=2&amp;i=620227102&amp;w=&amp;fh=545px&amp;fw=&amp;ll=&amp;pl=&amp;sq=&amp;r=2012-06-18T161121Z_1_CBRE85H18YZ00_RTROPTP_0_SAUDI-CROWNPRINCE"> <meta name="twitter:description" content="Saudi Arabia's King Abdullah has appointed Defence Minister Prince Salman as crown prince and heir apparent, ensuring a smooth succession at a time of tough challenges for the world's biggest oil exporter."> <meta name="og:description" content="Saudi Arabia's King Abdullah has appointed Defence Minister Prince Salman as crown prince and heir apparent, ensuring a smooth succession at a time of tough challenges for the world's biggest oil exporter."> <meta name="sailthru.tags" content="UK, SAUDI, CROWNPRINCE, APPOINTMENT"/> <meta name="sailthru.author" content="Reuters Editorial"/> <meta name="sailthru.description" content="Saudi Arabia's King Abdullah has appointed Defence Minister Prince Salman as crown prince and heir apparent, ensuring a smooth succession at a time of tough challenges for the world's biggest oil exporter."/> <meta name="sailthru.date" content="2012-06-18T16:11:23+0000"/> <meta name="sailthru.title" content="Saudi appoints Prince Salman as crown prince"/> <meta name="sailthru.image.full" content="http://s2.reutersmedia.net/resources/r/?m=02&amp;d=20120618&amp;t=2&amp;i=620227102&amp;w=&amp;fh=545px&amp;fw=&amp;ll=&amp;pl=&amp;sq=&amp;r=2012-06-18T161121Z_1_CBRE85H18YZ00_RTROPTP_0_SAUDI-CROWNPRINCE"/> <meta name="sailthru.image.thumb" content="http://s2.reutersmedia.net/resources/r/?m=02&amp;d=20120618&amp;t=2&amp;i=620227102&amp;w=&amp;fh=50&amp;fw=50&amp;ll=&amp;pl=&amp;sq=&amp;r=2012-06-18T161121Z_1_CBRE85H18YZ00_RTROPTP_0_SAUDI-CROWNPRINCE"/> <meta name="sailthru.contenttype" content="Text"/> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://schema.org", "@type": "NewsArticle", "headline": "Saudi appoints Prince Salman as crown prince", "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/article/2012/06/18/uk-saudi-crownprince-appointment-idUKBRE85H15K20120618", "thumbnailUrl": "https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://s2.reutersmedia.net/resources/r/?m=02&d=20120618&t=2&i=620227102&w=&fh=545px&fw=&ll=&pl=&sq=&r=2012-06-18T161121Z_1_CBRE85H18YZ00_RTROPTP_0_SAUDI-CROWNPRINCE", "dateCreated": "2012-06-18T16:11:23+0000", "articleSection": "News - World", "creator": ["Angus McDowall"], "keywords": ["UK","SAUDI","CROWNPRINCE","APPOINTMENT","Text"], "about":"Text" } </script> <meta name="WT.z_navid" content="nav-Text-worldNews"/> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904im_/http://s3.reutersmedia.net/resources_v2/images/favicon.ico"/> <link rel="icon" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904im_/http://s3.reutersmedia.net/resources_v2/images/favicon.ico"/> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904cs_/http://s3.reutersmedia.net/resources_v2/css/rcom-global.css"/> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://s4.reutersmedia.net/resources_v2/css/rcom-legacy-ie-styles.css" /> <![endif]--> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904cs_/http://s2.reutersmedia.net/resources_v2/css/rcom-article-2015.css"/> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904cs_/http://s2.reutersmedia.net/resources_v2/css/rcom-modules.css"/> <style> @font-face { font-family: "knowledgemedium"; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; src: url("https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904im_/http://uk.reuters.com/resources_v2/fonts/Knowledge-Medium-webfont.eot#iefix") format("embedded-opentype"), url("https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904im_/http://uk.reuters.com/resources_v2/fonts/Knowledge-Medium-webfont.woff2") format("woff2"), url("https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904im_/http://uk.reuters.com/resources_v2/fonts/Knowledge-Medium-webfont.woff") format("woff"), url("https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904im_/http://uk.reuters.com/resources_v2/fonts/Knowledge-Medium-webfont.ttf") format("truetype"), url("https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904im_/http://uk.reuters.com/resources_v2/fonts/Knowledge-Medium-webfont.svg#knowledgemedium") format("svg"); } </style> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904js_/http://www.googletagservices.com/tag/js/gpt.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.defineSlot('/1309/uk.reuters/%5Bsection%5D', [300, 250], 'ad-div-mpu').addService(googletag.companionAds()).addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.companionAds().setRefreshUnfilledSlots(true); googletag.pubads().enableVideoAds(); googletag.enableServices(); }); </script><script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904js_/http://s3.reutersmedia.net/resources_v2/js/libraries/modernizr-2.8.1.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904js_/http://s3.reutersmedia.net/resources_v2/js/libraries/jquery-1.11.1.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <script src="http://s3.reutersmedia.net/resources_v2/js/libraries/jquery-migrate-1.2.1.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <![endif]--> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904js_/http://s2.reutersmedia.net/resources_v2/js/libraries/jquery.cookie.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904js_/http://s3.reutersmedia.net/resources_v2/js/libraries/slick.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904js_/http://s3.reutersmedia.net/resources_v2/js/cpn-video-main.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904js_/http://s2.reutersmedia.net/resources_v2/js/rcom-parsely.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904js_/http://s2.reutersmedia.net/resources_v2/js/rcom-ads-2015.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904js_/http://s2.reutersmedia.net/resources_v2/js/singlePageView.js"></script> <!-- article page --> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904js_/http://s4.reutersmedia.net/resources_v2/js/rcom-scroll-tracker.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready( function() { var sclTracking = new rcom_scrollTracker("Text"); if( inAppleMobileDevice() ) document.addEventListener("scroll", sclTracking, false); else $(window).scroll( sclTracking ); }); </script> </head> <body class="UK article"> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <noscript><iframe src="//web.archive.org/web/20151004173904if_/http://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-W9SLGS" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <script>if (location.href.indexOf('/commentsChild?') == -1){ (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= '//web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);}) (window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-W9SLGS'); }</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <header> <div class="container group"> <h2 class="reuters-logo"> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/" title="Reuters"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904im_/http://s4.reutersmedia.net/resources_v2/images/rcom-logo-hdr.png" alt="Thomson Reuters" border="0"/> </a> </h2> <div class="edition-container group"> <div class="edition-label">Edition:</div> <div class="edition-selector"> <div class="edition">UK</div> <ul class="edition-list"> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://af.reuters.com/">Africa</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://ara.reuters.com/">Arabic</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://ar.reuters.com/">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://br.reuters.com/">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://ca.reuters.com/">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://cn.reuters.com/">China</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://fr.reuters.com/">France</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://de.reuters.com/">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://in.reuters.com/">India</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://it.reuters.com/">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://jp.reuters.com/">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://lta.reuters.com/">Latin America</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://mx.reuters.com/">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://ru.reuters.com/">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://es.reuters.com/">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://www.reuters.com/">United States</a></li> </ul> <div class="edition-arrow"></div> </div> </div> <div id="search" class="search"> <form id="searchForm" class="search-form" name="searchbox" method="get" action="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/search/news" autocomplete="off"> <input id="searchfield" class="search-field" name="blob" type="text" value="Search Reuters" onfocus="if(this.value == 'Search Reuters') { this.value = ''; }" onblur="if(this.value == '') { this.value = 'Search Reuters'; }" size="30" maxlength="128"> <input type="submit" id="search-submit-button" class="search-submit-button" value="" onmousedown="if(document.forms['searchbox'].blob.value == 'Search Reuters') { document.forms['searchbox'].blob.value = ''; }"> </form> </div> <div id="utilities" class="utilities"></div> </div> </header> <nav> <div class="container group"> <ul class="horizontal-list nav-list"> <li class="nav-item no-subnav" id="nav-item-1"> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/home">Home<i class="subnav-icon"></i></a> </li> <li class="nav-item " id="nav-item-2"> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/business">Business<i class="subnav-icon"></i></a> <div class="subnav " id="subnav-2"> <div class="subnav-inset"> <ul class="subnav-list subnav-list-left"> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/business">Business Home</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/business/deals">Deals</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/subjects/aerospace-and-defence">Aerospace &amp; Defence</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/subjects/autos">Autos</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/subjects/banks">Banks</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/subjects/central-banks/">Central Banks</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/business/summits">Reuters Summits</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://blogs.reuters.com/macroscope/?edition=uk">Macroscope Blog</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://blogs.reuters.com/data-dive/?edition=uk">Data Dive Blog</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/video?videoChannel=5">Business Video</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> <li class="nav-item " id="nav-item-3"> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/business/markets">Markets<i class="subnav-icon"></i></a> <div class="subnav double" id="subnav-3"> <div class="subnav-inset"> <ul class="subnav-list subnav-list-left"> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/business/markets">Markets Home</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/business/markets/uk">UK Markets</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/business/markets/europe">European Markets</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/business/markets/analysis">Market Analysis</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/business/global-market-data">Global Market Data</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/business/markets/indices">Indices</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/business/shares">Stocks</a> </li> </ul> <ul class="subnav-list subnav-list-right"> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/business/markets/earnings">Earnings</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/business/fxpert">FXpert</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/business/currencies">Currencies</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/business/commodities">Commodities</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/business/funds">Funds</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://blogs.reuters.com/globalinvesting?edition=uk">Global Investing Blog</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> <li class="nav-item " id="nav-item-4"> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/world">World<i class="subnav-icon"></i></a> <div class="subnav double" id="subnav-4"> <div class="subnav-inset"> <ul class="subnav-list subnav-list-left"> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/world">World Home</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/subjects/special-reports">Special Reports</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://www.reuters.com/investigates">Reuters Investigates</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/subjects/euro-zone">Euro Zone</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/places/germany">Germany</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/places/france">France</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/us">U.S.</a> </li> </ul> <ul class="subnav-list subnav-list-right"> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/places/china">China</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/subjects/middle-east">Middle East</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/places/africa">Africa</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/places/russia">Russia</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/places/india">India</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/places/japan">Japan</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/video?videoChannel=117759">World Video</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> <li class="nav-item " id="nav-item-5"> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/uk">UK<i class="subnav-icon"></i></a> <div class="subnav " id="subnav-5"> <div class="subnav-inset"> <ul class="subnav-list subnav-list-left"> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/uk">UK Home</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/politics">Politics</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/business/economy">Economy</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> <li class="nav-item " id="nav-item-6"> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/technology">Tech<i class="subnav-icon"></i></a> <div class="subnav " id="subnav-6"> <div class="subnav-inset"> <ul class="subnav-list subnav-list-left"> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/technology">Technology Home</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/media">Media</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/science">Science</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/video?videoChannel=6">Tech Video</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://www.reuters.com/innovation">Innovation</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> <li class="nav-item " id="nav-item-7"> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/business/personalFinance">Money<i class="subnav-icon"></i></a> <div class="subnav " id="subnav-7"> <div class="subnav-inset"> <ul class="subnav-list subnav-list-left"> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/business/personalFinance">Money Home</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/https://commerce.uk.reuters.com/purchase/default.do">Analyst Research</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://alerts.uk.reuters.com/UK/company.asp">Alerts</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://portfolio.uk.reuters.com/UK/watchlist/create.asp">Watchlist</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://portfolio.uk.reuters.com/UK/public/index.asp">Portfolio</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://funds.uk.reuters.com/UK/screener/screener.asp?reset=1">Fund Screener</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> <li class="nav-item " id="nav-item-8"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://blogs.reuters.com/uk/?edition=uk">Opinion<i class="subnav-icon"></i></a> <div class="subnav " id="subnav-8"> <div class="subnav-inset"> <ul class="subnav-list subnav-list-left"> <li class=""> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://blogs.reuters.com/uk/?edition=uk">Opinion Home</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://blogs.reuters.com/great-debate-uk/?edition=uk">The Great Debate</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> <li class="nav-item " id="nav-item-9"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://blogs.reuters.com/breakingviews/?edition=uk">Breakingviews<i class="subnav-icon"></i></a> <div class="subnav " id="subnav-9"> <div class="subnav-inset"> <ul class="subnav-list subnav-list-left"> <li class=""> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://blogs.reuters.com/breakingviews/?edition=uk">Breakingviews Home</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> <li class="nav-item " id="nav-item-10"> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/sports">Sport<i class="subnav-icon"></i></a> <div class="subnav " id="subnav-10"> <div class="subnav-inset"> <ul class="subnav-list subnav-list-left"> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/sports">Sport Home</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/sports/football">Football</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/sports/formula-one">Formula One</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/sports/tennis">Tennis</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/sports/cricket">Cricket</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/sports/golf">Golf</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/sports/rugby">Rugby Union</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/video?videoId=27165041&amp;videoChannel=79">Sport Video</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> <li class="nav-item " id="nav-item-11"> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/lifestyle">Life<i class="subnav-icon"></i></a> <div class="subnav " id="subnav-11"> <div class="subnav-inset"> <ul class="subnav-list subnav-list-left"> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/lifestyle">Lifestyle Home</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/health">Health</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/environment">Environment</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/entertainment">Entertainment</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/entertainment/arts">Arts</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/oddlyEnough">Oddly Enough</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://blogs.reuters.com/faithworld/?edition=uk">Faithworld Blog</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/video?videoChannel=1004">Lifestyle Video</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/video?videoChannel=81">Entertainment Video</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/video?videoChannel=82">Environment Video</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> <li class="nav-item " id="nav-item-12"> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/pictures">Pictures<i class="subnav-icon"></i></a> <div class="subnav " id="subnav-12"> <div class="subnav-inset"> <ul class="subnav-list subnav-list-left"> <li class=""> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/pictures">Pictures Home</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://widerimage.reuters.com/">The Wider Image</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://widerimage.reuters.com/photographer">Photographers</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> <li class="nav-item no-subnav" id="nav-item-13"> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/video">Video<i class="subnav-icon"></i></a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> <section class="info-banner" id="breakingNewsContent"></section> <div id="content" class="container group"><div class="section bleeding" id="bannerStrip"> <div class="sectionContent"> <div class="group wrap"> <script type="text/javascript"> (function() { function loadHorizon() { var s = document.createElement('script'); s.type = 'text/javascript'; s.async = true; s.src = location.protocol + '//web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://ak.sail-horizon.com/horizon/v1.js'; var x = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; x.parentNode.insertBefore(s, x); } loadHorizon(); var oldOnLoad = window.onload; window.onload = function() { if (typeof oldOnLoad === 'function') { oldOnLoad(); } Sailthru.setup({ domain: 'horizon.reuters.com', spider: true, concierge: false, useStoredTags: false }); }; })(); </script><div class="linebreak"></div> <script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready(function() { $('.info-banner').load('/assets/breakingNews'); }); </script><script type="text/javascript"> Reuters.namespace("info"); Reuters.info.articleId = 'UKBRE85H15K20120618'; Reuters.info.articlePartnerURI = ''; Reuters.info.channel = 'worldNews'; Reuters.info.articleUrl = '/article/2012/06/18/uk-saudi-crownprince-appointment-idUKBRE85H15K20120618'; </script> <script type="text/javascript"> var freqCap_fixedpanel = new adDisplayManager('freqCap_fixedpanel','fixedpanel',null,(1 * 1),(1 * 0),(1 * 0)); freqCap_fixedpanel.run(); </script> <div class="ad" id="leaderboard"> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> var adsrc = 'uk.reuters/news/world/article;' + 'type=leaderboard;sz=728x90;tile=1;articleID=UKBRE85H15K20120618;' + ''; adsrc = TR3.createDFPUrl(adsrc); if ( typeof(AD_TRACKER) != 'undefined' ) { adsrc = AD_TRACKER.processAdSrcType(adsrc); } if ((typeof (hideAllAds) == 'undefined' || hideAllAds == false) && (typeof (AD_TRACKER) == 'undefined' || AD_TRACKER.isAdHidden('leaderboard') == false) && (typeof (hideAd_19325648) == 'undefined' || hideAd_19325648 == false)) { if (typeof (TR3) !== "undefined") { TR3.writeDFPURL("https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://ad.doubleclick.net/N4735792/adj/" + adsrc); } } </script> <noscript> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://ad.doubleclick.net/N4735792/jump/uk.reuters/news/world/article;type=leaderboard;sz=728x90;tile=1;articleID=UKBRE85H15K20120618;ord=8913" target="_blank"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904im_/http://ad.doubleclick.net/N4735792/ad/uk.reuters/news/world/article;type=leaderboard;sz=728x90;tile=1;articleID=UKBRE85H15K20120618;ord=8913" width="728" height="90" border="0" alt=""> </a> </noscript> </div> <div id="freqCap_pushdown" style="display:none;"> <div id="pushdownContainer" class="pushdownContainer"> <div class="ad" id="pushdown"> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> var adsrc = 'uk.reuters/news/world/article;' + 'type=pushdown;sz=1x1;articleID=UKBRE85H15K20120618;taga=aaaaaaaaa;' + ''; adsrc = TR3.createDFPUrl(adsrc); if ( typeof(AD_TRACKER) != 'undefined' ) { adsrc = AD_TRACKER.processAdSrcType(adsrc); } if ( typeof(freqCap_pushdown) == 'undefined' || freqCap_pushdown == null ) { try { console.debug("frequency manager: %s is undefined, could be channel include/exclude or scheduling", 'freqCap_pushdown') } catch(e) {}; } if ( typeof(freqCap_pushdown) != 'undefined' && ((typeof(freqCap_pushdown.isAdNeeded) != 'undefined' && freqCap_pushdown.isAdNeeded()) || (typeof(freqCap_pushdown.isDefaultAdNeeded) != 'undefined' && freqCap_pushdown.isDefaultAdNeeded()))) { if ((typeof (hideAllAds) == 'undefined' || hideAllAds == false) && (typeof (AD_TRACKER) == 'undefined' || AD_TRACKER.isAdHidden('pushdown') == false) && (typeof (hideAd_19325569) == 'undefined' || hideAd_19325569 == false)) { if (typeof (TR3) !== "undefined") { TR3.writeDFPURL("https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://ad.doubleclick.net/N4735792/adj/" + adsrc); } } } </script> <noscript> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://ad.doubleclick.net/N4735792/jump/uk.reuters/news/world/article;type=pushdown;sz=1x1;articleID=UKBRE85H15K20120618;taga=aaaaaaaaa;ord=2436" target="_blank"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904im_/http://ad.doubleclick.net/N4735792/ad/uk.reuters/news/world/article;type=pushdown;sz=1x1;articleID=UKBRE85H15K20120618;taga=aaaaaaaaa;ord=2436" width="1" height="1" border="0" alt=""> </a> </noscript> </div> </div> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> if ( typeof(freqCap_pushdown) != 'undefined' && ((typeof(freqCap_pushdown.isAdNeeded) != 'undefined' && (freqCap_pushdown.isAdNeeded())) || (typeof(freqCap_pushdown.isDefaultAdNeeded) != 'undefined' && freqCap_pushdown.isDefaultAdNeeded()))) { document.getElementById('freqCap_pushdown').style.display = 'block'; } </script> <div class="linebreak"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="section bleeding" id="subBannerStrip"> <div class="sectionContent"> <div class="group wrap"> <!-- overrideType can be "video" --> </div> </div> </div> <div class="section main-content" id="articleContent"> <div class="sectionContent"> <div class="group wrap"> <div class="article-header"> <span class="article-section">World</span> <span class="divider"> | </span> <span class="timestamp">Mon Jun 18, 2012 5:11pm BST</span> <div class="related-topics"> <span class="related-topics-title">Related: </span> <span> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/world">World, </a> <a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/subjects/middle-east">Middle East</a> </span> </div> <h1 class="article-headline">Saudi appoints Prince Salman as crown prince</h1> <div class="article-info"> <span class="location">RIYADH</span> <span class="divider"> | </span> <span class="byline">By Angus McDowall</span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="section"> <div class="sectionContent"> <div class="group wrap"> <div class="column1 grid8 grid-inside"> <div class="reuters-share reuters-share-color" data-share-short-url="" data-share-url="http://uk.reuters.com/article/2012/06/18/uk-saudi-crownprince-appointment-idUKBRE85H15K20120618" data-share-title="Saudi appoints Prince Salman as crown prince" data-share-desc="RIYADH (Reuters) - Saudi Arabia's King Abdullah has appointed Defence Minister Prince Salman as crown prince and heir apparent, ensuring a smooth succession at a time of tough challenges for the world's biggest oil exporter. The appointm" data-share-img="http://s2.reutersmedia.net/resources/r/?m=02&amp;d=20120618&amp;t=2&amp;i=620227102&amp;w=1200&amp;fh=&amp;fw=&amp;ll=&amp;pl=&amp;sq=&amp;r=2012-06-18T161121Z_1_CBRE85H18YZ00_RTROPTP_0_SAUDI-CROWNPRINCE" data-share="twitter,facebook,linkedin,reddit,google,mailArticle" data-share-id="UKBRE85H15K20120618"> </div> <div class="reuters-share reuters-share-sticky" data-share-short-url="" data-share-url="http://uk.reuters.com/article/2012/06/18/uk-saudi-crownprince-appointment-idUKBRE85H15K20120618" data-share-title="Saudi appoints Prince Salman as crown prince" data-share-desc="RIYADH (Reuters) - Saudi Arabia's King Abdullah has appointed Defence Minister Prince Salman as crown prince and heir apparent, ensuring a smooth succession at a time of tough challenges for the world's biggest oil exporter. The appointm" data-share-img="http://s2.reutersmedia.net/resources/r/?m=02&amp;d=20120618&amp;t=2&amp;i=620227102&amp;w=1200&amp;fh=&amp;fw=&amp;ll=&amp;pl=&amp;sq=&amp;r=2012-06-18T161121Z_1_CBRE85H18YZ00_RTROPTP_0_SAUDI-CROWNPRINCE" data-share="twitter,facebook,linkedin,reddit,google,mailArticle" data-share-id="UKBRE85H15K20120618"> </div> <div class="related-photo landscape" id="articleImage"> <div class="related-photo-container"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904im_/http://s2.reutersmedia.net/resources/r/?m=02&amp;d=20120618&amp;t=2&amp;i=620227102&amp;w=644&amp;fh=&amp;fw=&amp;ll=&amp;pl=&amp;sq=&amp;r=2012-06-18T161121Z_1_CBRE85H18YZ00_RTROPTP_0_SAUDI-CROWNPRINCE" border="0" alt="Saudi Prince Salman, brother of Saudi King Abdullah, reacts upon the arrival of the coffin of Crown Prince Nayef at Jeddah airport June 17, 2012. REUTERS/Saudi Press Agency/Handout"/> </div> <div class="related-photo-txt" id="captionContent"> <div class="related-photo-caption"> Saudi Prince Salman, brother of Saudi King Abdullah, reacts upon the arrival of the coffin of Crown Prince Nayef at Jeddah airport June 17, 2012. </div> <div class="related-photo-credit"> Reuters/Saudi Press Agency/Handout</div> </div></div> <div id="relatedInlineVideo"><script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904js_/http://s1.reutersmedia.net/resources_v2/js/yoplayer-2.1-42.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904js_/http://s1.reutersmedia.net/resources_v2/js/article_video_plugin.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904js_/http://s1.reutersmedia.net/resources_v2/js/article-yoplayer.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> Reuters.namespace("yospace"); Reuters.yospace.width=644; Reuters.yospace.height=362; Reuters.yospace.adtype="article_preroll"; Reuters.yospace.debug="false"; Reuters.yospace.console_debug="false"; Reuters.yospace.autoplay="false"; Reuters.yospace.footspace=43; Reuters.yospace.embed="true"; if (typeof Reuters.inlinevideo !== 'undefined') { Reuters.yospace.miid=Reuters.inlinevideo.flashVideoSource.split("?f=")[0].split(",/")[1]; Reuters.yospace.fid=Reuters.inlinevideo.flashVideoSource.split("?f=")[1]; } Reuters.yospace.yoVersion="2.1-42"; Reuters.yospace.videoFrameSize="644x362"; Reuters.yospace.startlevel=2; </script> <script type="text/javascript"> Reuters.utils.getMetaValue = function(mn) { if (mn != '') { var mts = document.getElementsByTagName("meta"); for (i=0; i<mts.length; i++) { mt = mts[i]; if (mt.getAttribute("name") == mn) { return mt.getAttribute("content"); break; } } return ''; } } Reuters.namespace("inlinevideo"); if (typeof Reuters.inlinevideo.id == "undefined") { Reuters.inlinevideo.id = ''; } if (typeof Reuters.inlinevideo.videoGroup == "undefined") { Reuters.inlinevideo.videoGroup = ''; } if (typeof Reuters.inlinevideo.youtubeVideoId == "undefined") { Reuters.inlinevideo.youtubeVideoId = ''; } if (typeof Reuters.inlinevideo.storyUrl == "undefined") { Reuters.inlinevideo.storyUrl = ''; } Reuters.inlinevideo.spParam = Reuters.utils.getQueryStringParameter(Reuters.inlinevideo.storyUrl, "sp"); if (typeof Reuters.inlinevideo.spParam == "undefined") { Reuters.inlinevideo.spParam = ''; } if( Reuters.utils.getMetaValue("DCSext.VBC") == "undefined" ) { vbcValue = ''; } else { vbcValue = Reuters.utils.getMetaValue("DCSext.VBC"); } Reuters.namespace("yospace"); if ($('#TPHost_lb_synced').length) { Reuters.yospace.adtype="_no_preroll"; } else if($('#TPHost_lbskin').length) { Reuters.yospace.adtype="_no_preroll"; } Reuters.yovideo.drawPlayer({ 'width': Reuters.yospace.width, 'height': Reuters.yospace.height, 'edition': Reuters.inlinevideo.edition, 'channelId': Reuters.inlinevideo.channelId, 'adType': Reuters.yospace.adtype, 'id': Reuters.inlinevideo.id, 'debug': Reuters.yospace.debug, 'console_debug': Reuters.yospace.console_debug, 'autoplay': Reuters.yospace.autoplay, 'footspace': Reuters.yospace.footspace, 'description': Reuters.inlinevideo.bodyText, 'nextVideoUrl': '', 'channelName' : Reuters.inlinevideo.channelName, 'title': Reuters.inlinevideo.title, 'flv': Reuters.inlinevideo.flashVideoSource, 'mpeg': '', 'minutes': Reuters.inlinevideo.length, 'seconds': Reuters.inlinevideo.lengthseconds, 'position': 0, 'embed': Reuters.yospace.embed, 'adfriendly': Reuters.inlinevideo.adfriendly, 'miid' : Reuters.yospace.miid, 'fid' : Reuters.yospace.fid, 'kseg': (typeof(kseg)=='undefined'?'':kseg), 'kuid': (typeof(kuid)=='undefined'?'':kuid), 'seg' : (typeof(seg)=='undefined'?'':seg), 'keywords': Reuters.inlinevideo.keywords, 'adIuUrl': Reuters.inlinevideo.adIuUrl, 'yoVersion': Reuters.yospace.yoVersion, 'videoFrameSize': Reuters.yospace.videoFrameSize, 'dartZone': Reuters.inlinevideo.dartZone, 'rChannel': Reuters.inlinevideo.rChannel, 'requestUrl' : Reuters.inlinevideo.requestUrl, 'vbc' : vbcValue, 'startlevel' : Reuters.yospace.startlevel, 'source' : Reuters.inlinevideo.source, 'moreVideoTitles': Reuters.inlinevideo.moreVideoTitles, 'moreVideoImages': Reuters.inlinevideo.moreVideoImages, 'moreVideoHrefs': Reuters.inlinevideo.moreVideoHrefs }); if (Reuters.inlinevideo.id != '') { Reuters.info = Reuters.info || {}; Reuters.info.edition = Reuters.info.edition || $('body').attr('class').split(' ')[0]; Reuters.info.editionPrefix = 'US'; if (Reuters.info.edition != 'BETAUS') { Reuters.info.editionPrefix = Reuters.info.edition.toUpperCase(); } document.write('<div class="article-video-inline"><div id="article_video_player"></div></div>'); } </script> </div><span id="articleText"> <span id="midArticle_start"></span> <span id="midArticle_0"></span><span class="focusParagraph"><p><span class="articleLocation">RIYADH</span> Saudi Arabia's King Abdullah has appointed Defence Minister Prince Salman as crown prince and heir apparent, ensuring a smooth succession at a time of tough challenges for the world's biggest oil exporter.</p></span><span id="midArticle_1"></span><p>The appointment was announced one day after the burial of Crown Prince and Interior Minister Nayef, who died on Saturday, and means King Abdullah's cautious reforms are likely to be continued.</p><span id="midArticle_2"></span><p>"Based on the public interest, we have chosen His Royal Highness Prince Salman bin Abdulaziz to be Crown Prince and ordered his appointment as deputy prime minister and defence minister," a royal decree said.</p><span id="midArticle_3"></span><p>Crown Prince Salman, who is 76-years-old, becomes Abdullah's third heir after the deaths of two elder brothers in the past eight months.</p><span id="midArticle_4"></span><p>He has built a reputation for pragmatism and is likely to swiftly assume a substantial part of the day-to-day running of the kingdom given that King Abdullah is 89.</p><span id="midArticle_5"></span><p>Prince Ahmed bin Abdulaziz, a younger brother of both Salman and Nayef, was named as the new interior minister after spending several decades as deputy interior minister.</p><span id="midArticle_6"></span><p>The new crown prince will keep the defence portfolio and has been appointed deputy prime minister to King Abdullah, the royal decree said.</p><span id="midArticle_7"></span><p>Salman, 76, a half-brother of Abdullah, is likely to continue with gradual social and economic reforms adopted by King Abdullah as well as Saudi Arabia's moderate oil pricing policy, analysts said before his appointment.</p><span id="midArticle_8"></span> <span class="first-article-divide"></span><p>"It was widely expected, so it came to confirm an expectation. I think that's an indication of the strength of the element of continuity within the system," said Asaad al-Shamlan, a political science professor in Riyadh.</p><span id="midArticle_9"></span><p>He is also likely to maintain the kingdom's alliances with Western and Sunni Muslim states.</p><span id="midArticle_10"></span><p>COUNTRY'S DIRECTION AT STAKE</p><span id="midArticle_11"></span><p>At stake is the future direction of a country that sits on more than one fifth of the world's proven global oil reserves.</p><span id="midArticle_12"></span> <span class="second-article-divide"></span><p>One of the United States' main allies in the Middle East, Saudi Arabia has provided critical intelligence to foil al Qaeda plots, bankrolled pro-Western Arab governments and has supported Washington's attempts to isolate Iran.</p><span id="midArticle_13"></span><p>The appointment comes at an important moment for Saudi Arabia, birthplace of Islam, as it confronts the impact of last year's Arab uprisings in the context of a regional rivalry with Iran.</p><span id="midArticle_14"></span><p>"I would predict we will see more Saudi activity abroad, particularly considering what is going on throughout the Arab world today. Prince Salman is pragmatic," said Jamal Khashoggi, a prominent former Saudi newspaper editor. "I think he will not mind dealing with Islamist Arabs like the Muslim Brotherhood."</p><span id="midArticle_15"></span><p>From 1962 until last year, Prince Salman served as governor of Riyadh, a position that meant he has had more to do with foreign governments than many senior royals.</p><span id="midArticle_0"></span> <span class="third-article-divide"></span><p>That role saw him arbitrating disputes between members of the ruling family, putting him at the centre of the kingdom's most important power structure.</p><span id="midArticle_1"></span><p>He also had to maintain good relations with senior clerics and tribal leaders, meaning he has experience working with all the main groups that count in Saudi policy-making.</p><span id="midArticle_2"></span><p>In a meeting with the U.S. ambassador in March 2007, described in a cable released by WikiLeaks, Prince Salman said the social and cultural reforms instigated by King Abdullah had to move slowly for fear of a conservative backlash.</p><span id="midArticle_3"></span><p>He also argued against the introduction of democracy in the kingdom, citing regional and tribal divisions, and told the ambassador that a solution to the Palestinian-Israeli conflict was necessary for Middle East stability.</p><span id="midArticle_4"></span><p>Prince Ahmed is seen as being unlikely to alter the kingdom's security policies at a time when Saudi Arabia faces a threat from al Qaeda in neighbouring Yemen and unrest among its Shi'ite Muslim minority.</p><span id="midArticle_5"></span><p>"He was always close to Prince Nayef, but he was more involved in administrative matters, not security. He has a vast experience here and he came from the background of being a governor of Mecca Province," Khashoggi said.</p><span id="midArticle_6"></span><p>(Reporting By Angus McDowall; Editing by Sami Aboudi and <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://blogs.reuters.com/search/journalist.php?edition=uk&amp;n=angus.macswan&amp;">Angus MacSwan</a>)</p><span id="midArticle_7"></span></span> <div class="linebreak"></div> <div class="linebreak"></div> <div class="reuters-share reuters-share-color" data-share-short-url="" data-share-url="http://uk.reuters.com/article/2012/06/18/uk-saudi-crownprince-appointment-idUKBRE85H15K20120618" data-share-title="Saudi appoints Prince Salman as crown prince" data-share-desc="RIYADH (Reuters) - Saudi Arabia's King Abdullah has appointed Defence Minister Prince Salman as crown prince and heir apparent, ensuring a smooth succession at a time of tough challenges for the world's biggest oil exporter. The appointm" data-share-img="http://s2.reutersmedia.net/resources/r/?m=02&amp;d=20120618&amp;t=2&amp;i=620227102&amp;w=1200&amp;fh=&amp;fw=&amp;ll=&amp;pl=&amp;sq=&amp;r=2012-06-18T161121Z_1_CBRE85H18YZ00_RTROPTP_0_SAUDI-CROWNPRINCE" data-share="twitter,facebook,linkedin,reddit,google,mailArticle" data-share-id="UKBRE85H15K20120618"> </div> <div class="group module-biz-dev-mid"> <div id="taboola-bmc" class="module-biz-dev-middle" style="float:left;width:315px;margin-top:-1px;"></div> <div style="float:left;width:315px;margin-left:10px"> <iframe valign="middle" width="315" height="295" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" frameborder="0" vspace="0" hspace="0" scrolling="NO" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904if_/http://www.smartlinks.dianomi.com/smartads.epl?id=1735"></iframe> </div> </div><div id="taboola-below-main-column" class="module-photo-links"></div></div> <div class="column2 grid4"> <div id="articlePackage" class="module"><div class="assetBuddy" name="ff_pictures_of_the_day"> <span name="trackingEnabledModule" modulename="E1002150219_568654"><script language="javascript">addImpression("E1002150219_568654");</script><div class="module"><div class="moduleHeader"><h3><a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/picture/pictures-of-the-month-september?articleId=USRTS2I2U">Pictures of the month </a></h3></div><div class="moduleBody"><div class="gallery feature"><div class="photo"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0"><tr><td valign="middle"><a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/picture/pictures-of-the-month-september?articleId=USRTS2I2U"><div class="slideshowOverlay"></div><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904im_/http://s1.reutersmedia.net/resources/media/global/assets/images/20151001/20150930_1245143020151001021946.jpg" alt="REUTERS/Beawiharta " title="REUTERS/Beawiharta " border="0"/></a></td></tr></table></div><p>Our top photos from the month of September. &nbsp; <span class="inlineLinks"><a href="/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/picture/pictures-of-the-month-september?articleId=USRTS2I2U">Slideshow&nbsp;</a></span>&nbsp;</p></div></div></div></span></div> </div><div id="ad-div-mpu"><div class="ad" id="mpu"> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> var adsrc = 'uk.reuters/news/world/article;' + 'type=mpu;sz=300x250;tile=2;articleID=UKBRE85H15K20120618;' + ''; adsrc = TR3.createDFPUrl(adsrc); if ( typeof(AD_TRACKER) != 'undefined' ) { adsrc = AD_TRACKER.processAdSrcType(adsrc); } if ((typeof (hideAllAds) == 'undefined' || hideAllAds == false) && (typeof (AD_TRACKER) == 'undefined' || AD_TRACKER.isAdHidden('mpu') == false) && (typeof (hideAd_19325663) == 'undefined' || hideAd_19325663 == false)) { if (typeof (TR3) !== "undefined") { TR3.writeDFPURL("https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://ad.doubleclick.net/N4735792/adj/" + adsrc); } } </script> <noscript> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://ad.doubleclick.net/N4735792/jump/uk.reuters/news/world/article;type=mpu;sz=300x250;tile=2;articleID=UKBRE85H15K20120618;ord=7115" target="_blank"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904im_/http://ad.doubleclick.net/N4735792/ad/uk.reuters/news/world/article;type=mpu;sz=300x250;tile=2;articleID=UKBRE85H15K20120618;ord=7115" width="300" height="250" border="0" alt=""> </a> </noscript> </div> </div><div id="most-popular-parsely"><div class="moduleHeader"><h3>Trending On Reuters</h3></div><div class="columnLeft"><div id="mostPopularRead"><div id="parselyArticles"><div class="module"><div class="moduleBody"><ul></ul></div><div id="parselyArticlesRemark"></div></div></div></div></div><script type="text/javascript"> var video_btn_url = '<img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://s3.reutersmedia.net/resources_v2/images/btn_rel_video.gif" border="0" height="11px" width="43px" alt="Video" />'; var _raw_json_note = "not in use for this version"; var max_json_num = 5; var filter_str = "/news/pictures"; var filter_arr = []; filter_arr = filter_str.split(","); var parselyObjects= [{"data":[{"tags":["Bombing (Non-Military)","Insurgencies","CIS Countries","Middle East","International \/ National Security","SYRIA","United Nations","Europe","Russia","Iran","Government \/ Politics","US Government News","Human Rights \/ Civil Rights","East European Countries","MIDEAST","Military Procurement","Major News","Military Conflicts","United States","Iron Ore","Syria","European Union","CRISIS","Civil Unrest","Conflicts \/ War \/ Peace","Text","Defense","UK","Western Europe","Diplomacy \/ Foreign Policy","RUSSIA","Asia \/ Pacific","Islam"],"_hits":1494,"pub_date":"2015-10-04T03:32:15","link":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/uk.reuters.com\/article\/2015\/10\/04\/uk-mideast-crisis-syria-russia-idUKKCN0RX09E20151004","video_link":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/uk.reuters.com\/article\/video\/idUKKCN0RX09E20151004?videoId=365820090","section":"News - Top News","url":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/uk.reuters.com\/article\/2015\/10\/04\/uk-mideast-crisis-syria-russia-idUKKCN0RX09E20151004","authors":["Alexander Winning and Suleiman Al-Khalidi"],"author":"Alexander Winning and Suleiman Al-Khalidi","title":"Assad says Russian air campaign vital to save Middle East","image_url":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/s2.reutersmedia.net\/resources\/r\/?m=02&d=20151003&t=2&i=1084243156&w=&fh=545px&fw=&ll=&pl=&sq=&r=LYNXNPEB9207H","thumb_url_medium":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/c0001566.cdn1.cloudfiles.rackspacecloud.com\/medium_387056a54cdff32659a823f98842dceb07783234.jpg","metadata":""},{"tags":["Europe","Disasters \/ Accidents","General News","Weather Markets \/ Weather","France","FLOOD","Floods","UK","Science","Western Europe","FRANCE","Precipitation","Highways and Rail Tracks (TRBC)","Text"],"_hits":743,"pub_date":"2015-10-04T08:30:43","link":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/uk.reuters.com\/article\/2015\/10\/04\/uk-france-flood-idUKKCN0RY03Z20151004","video_link":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/uk.reuters.com\/article\/video\/idUKKCN0RY03Z20151004?videoId=365823587","section":"News - World","url":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/uk.reuters.com\/article\/2015\/10\/04\/uk-france-flood-idUKKCN0RY03Z20151004","authors":["Staff"],"author":"Staff","title":"Death toll in French Riviera floods rises to at least 16, natural disaster declared","image_url":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/s2.reutersmedia.net\/resources\/r\/?m=02&d=20151004&t=2&i=1084385158&w=&fh=545px&fw=&ll=&pl=&sq=&r=LYNXNPEB9303B","thumb_url_medium":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/c0001566.cdn1.cloudfiles.rackspacecloud.com\/medium_faea1fe963d4c126299c0be99f785db1432545fa.jpg","metadata":""},{"tags":["EUROPE","Freight Transportation : Ground (TRBC)","EUROTUNNEL","France","Middle East","Corporate Events","Europe","Government \/ Politics","Asylum \/ Immigration \/ Refugees","Government Borrowing Requirement","England","Western Europe","Company News","Passenger Transportation : Ground and Sea (TRBC)","MIGRANTS","Civil Unrest","Conflicts \/ War \/ Peace","Text","Africa","United Kingdom","UK","Highways and Rail Tracks (TRBC)"],"_hits":694,"pub_date":"2015-10-03T07:14:13","link":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/uk.reuters.com\/article\/2015\/10\/03\/uk-europe-migrants-eurotunnel-idUKKCN0RX06H20151003","video_link":"","section":"News - Top News","url":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/uk.reuters.com\/article\/2015\/10\/03\/uk-europe-migrants-eurotunnel-idUKKCN0RX06H20151003","authors":["Staff"],"author":"Staff","title":"Migrants break into Channel Tunnel as tension mounts in Calais","image_url":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/s4.reutersmedia.net\/resources\/r\/?m=02&d=20151003&t=2&i=1084176844&w=&fh=545px&fw=&ll=&pl=&sq=&r=LYNXNPEB92028","thumb_url_medium":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/c0001566.cdn1.cloudfiles.rackspacecloud.com\/medium_0a16ca0008da0e886d8f70cf364b32b97cb7249c.jpg","metadata":""},{"tags":["Afghanistan","Media and Publishing (TRBC)","Government \/ Politics","Insurgencies","Crime \/ Law \/ Justice","Middle East","International \/ National Security","SYRIA","Europe","Russia","Major News","East European Countries","BRITAIN","Germany","MIDEAST","Military Procurement","Government Borrowing Requirement","Military Conflicts","Media \/ Publishing (Legacy)","United States","Syria","CRISIS","Civil Unrest","Conflicts \/ War \/ Peace","Text","United Kingdom","Defense","Asia \/ Pacific","UK","Western Europe","Diplomacy \/ Foreign Policy","Lawmaking","Islam"],"_hits":639,"pub_date":"2015-10-04T09:22:44","link":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/uk.reuters.com\/article\/2015\/10\/04\/uk-mideast-crisis-syria-britain-idUKKCN0RY08520151004","video_link":"","section":"News - Top News","url":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/uk.reuters.com\/article\/2015\/10\/04\/uk-mideast-crisis-syria-britain-idUKKCN0RY08520151004","authors":["Staff"],"author":"Staff","title":"Cameron says Russian military action in Syria a 'terrible mistake'","image_url":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/s4.reutersmedia.net\/resources\/r\/?m=02&d=20151004&t=2&i=1084391796&w=&fh=545px&fw=&ll=&pl=&sq=&r=LYNXNPEB9303Z","thumb_url_medium":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/c0001566.cdn1.cloudfiles.rackspacecloud.com\/medium_ced31e1991aa5c3c4bab1a5484b6957d45e4d20e.jpg","metadata":""},{"tags":["General News","Afghanistan","Non-Governmental Organizations","Insurgencies","France","International \/ National Security","Religion \/ Belief","Europe","Government \/ Politics","Aid Relief \/ Humanitarian Agencies","Pictures","North Atlantic Treaty Organization","AFGHANISTAN","Major News","Chemicals (Legacy)","Military Conflicts","United States","Switzerland","Pakistan","Civil Unrest","Conflicts \/ War \/ Peace","Text","Economic Events","Overseas Development Aid","ATTACK","Defense","Video","UK","Islam","Asia \/ Pacific","Diplomacy \/ Foreign Policy"],"_hits":490,"pub_date":"2015-10-04T00:30:27","link":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/uk.reuters.com\/article\/2015\/10\/04\/uk-afghanistan-attack-idUKKCN0RS0AA20151004","video_link":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/uk.reuters.com\/article\/video\/idUKKCN0RS0AA20151004?videoId=365821490","section":"News - Top News","url":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/uk.reuters.com\/article\/2015\/10\/04\/uk-afghanistan-attack-idUKKCN0RS0AA20151004","authors":["Hamid Shalizi"],"author":"Hamid Shalizi","title":"Medical aid group denies Taliban were firing from Afghan hospital hit by air strike","image_url":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/s3.reutersmedia.net\/resources\/r\/?m=02&d=20151004&t=2&i=1084319556&w=&fh=545px&fw=&ll=&pl=&sq=&r=LYNXNPEB92026","thumb_url_medium":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/c0001566.cdn1.cloudfiles.rackspacecloud.com\/medium_ba2fd0c76f531e9c60a4ed6cfea96aa9b5d13a4a.jpg","metadata":""},{"tags":["Government \/ Politics","Pictures","France","Environment","Regulation","EMISSIONS","Europe","INSIGHT","GERMANY","Germany","EU Institutions","Insights","Science","Auto and Truck Manufacturers (TRBC)","VOLKSWAGEN","Special Reports","EU","European Union","Company News","Corporate Events","Text","Financials (Legacy)","UK","Western Europe","Diplomacy \/ Foreign Policy"],"_hits":377,"pub_date":"2015-10-04T00:46:38","link":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/uk.reuters.com\/article\/2015\/10\/04\/uk-volkswagen-emissions-germany-eu-insig-idUKKCN0RX0EL20151004","video_link":"","section":"Finance - Business News","url":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/uk.reuters.com\/article\/2015\/10\/04\/uk-volkswagen-emissions-germany-eu-insig-idUKKCN0RX0EL20151004","authors":["Alastair Macdonald"],"author":"Alastair Macdonald","title":"Insight - After VW, Germany needs EU friends to join its party","image_url":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/s2.reutersmedia.net\/resources\/r\/?m=02&d=20151004&t=2&i=1084321576&w=&fh=545px&fw=&ll=&pl=&sq=&r=LYNXNPEB9300B","thumb_url_medium":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/c0001566.cdn1.cloudfiles.rackspacecloud.com\/medium_2473c1fc3e5028a187a3c7f07bcc7029d4a97deb.jpg","metadata":""},{"tags":["General News","Automobiles and Auto Parts (TRBC)","Government \/ Politics","Pictures","MERKEL","Crime","Environment","Regulation","Crime \/ Law \/ Justice","EMISSIONS","Automobiles \/ Auto Parts (Legacy)","US House of Representatives","Technology (TRBC)","Europe","White Collar Crime \/ Fraud \/ Corporate Crime","Auto : Truck and Motorcycle Parts (TRBC)","Software and IT Services (TRBC)","Graphics","Germany","Major News","Science","Auto and Truck Manufacturers (TRBC)","VOLKSWAGEN","Software (TRBC)","European Union","Company News","Pollution","Corporate Events","Disasters \/ Accidents","Text","Economic Events","Corporate Governance","Financials (Legacy)","Mergers \/ Acquisitions \/ Takeovers","UK","Western Europe","Carbon \/ Emissions Markets","Lawmaking"],"_hits":357,"pub_date":"2015-10-04T07:40:56","link":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/uk.reuters.com\/article\/2015\/10\/04\/uk-volkswagen-emissions-merkel-idUKKCN0RY06520151004","video_link":"","section":"Finance - Business News","url":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/uk.reuters.com\/article\/2015\/10\/04\/uk-volkswagen-emissions-merkel-idUKKCN0RY06520151004","authors":["Staff"],"author":"Staff","title":"Merkel says VW scandal has not hurt Germany's reputation as good place for business","image_url":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/s4.reutersmedia.net\/resources\/r\/?m=02&d=20151004&t=2&i=1084378540&w=&fh=545px&fw=&ll=&pl=&sq=&r=LYNXNPEB9302Z","thumb_url_medium":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/c0001566.cdn1.cloudfiles.rackspacecloud.com\/medium_1de32df11408d35745f8918585fa78e2089a942e.jpg","metadata":""},{"tags":["EU","CAMERON","BRITAIN","UK","Text"],"_hits":311,"pub_date":"2015-10-04T09:20:25","link":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/uk.reuters.com\/article\/2015\/10\/04\/uk-britain-eu-cameron-idUKKCN0RX0VP20151004","video_link":"","section":"News - Top News","url":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/uk.reuters.com\/article\/2015\/10\/04\/uk-britain-eu-cameron-idUKKCN0RX0VP20151004","authors":["Guy Faulconbridge"],"author":"Guy Faulconbridge","title":"Cameron refuses to rule out Brexit, says recasting EU ties hard work","image_url":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/s4.reutersmedia.net\/resources\/r\/?m=02&d=20151003&t=2&i=1084306648&w=&fh=545px&fw=&ll=&pl=&sq=&r=LYNXNPEB920CY","thumb_url_medium":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/c0001566.cdn1.cloudfiles.rackspacecloud.com\/medium_930498e41e23771d8ba5d6fc94dfdd242dea475d.jpg","metadata":""},{"tags":["EUROPE","Major News","General News","Middle East","Europe","Government \/ Politics","INSIGHT","Asylum \/ Immigration \/ Refugees","Germany","GERMANY","Arts \/ Culture \/ Entertainment","Insights","UK","Special Reports","Syria","European Union","LOGISTICS","MIGRANTS","Text","Race Relations \/ Ethnic Issues","Western Europe","Society \/ Social Issues","Diplomacy \/ Foreign Policy"],"_hits":255,"pub_date":"2015-10-04T11:56:19","link":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/uk.reuters.com\/article\/2015\/10\/04\/uk-europe-migrants-germany-logistics-ins-idUKKCN0RY0EE20151004","video_link":"","section":"News - Top News","url":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/uk.reuters.com\/article\/2015\/10\/04\/uk-europe-migrants-germany-logistics-ins-idUKKCN0RY0EE20151004","authors":["Michelle Martin"],"author":"Michelle Martin","title":"Insight - Germany faces logistical nightmare as refugee inflows hit record","image_url":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/s4.reutersmedia.net\/resources\/r\/?m=02&d=20151004&t=2&i=1084413087&w=&fh=545px&fw=&ll=&pl=&sq=&r=LYNXNPEB9306S","thumb_url_medium":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/c0001566.cdn1.cloudfiles.rackspacecloud.com\/medium_6bde5a441eafecda9bb33db42c8730a75433d7f2.jpg","metadata":""},{"tags":["Automobiles and Auto Parts (TRBC)","Major News","Pictures","Environment","Regulation","EMISSIONS","Automobiles \/ Auto Parts (Legacy)","Europe","Government \/ Politics","Germany","Graphics","CAMERON","Government Borrowing Requirement","Science","Auto and Truck Manufacturers (TRBC)","VOLKSWAGEN","United States","European Union","Company News","Corporate Events","Text","United Kingdom","UK","Western Europe","Carbon \/ Emissions Markets"],"_hits":211,"pub_date":"2015-10-03T21:45:09","link":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/uk.reuters.com\/article\/2015\/10\/03\/uk-volkswagen-emissions-cameron-idUKKCN0RX0VB20151003","video_link":"","section":"News - Top News","url":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/uk.reuters.com\/article\/2015\/10\/03\/uk-volkswagen-emissions-cameron-idUKKCN0RX0VB20151003","authors":["Staff"],"author":"Staff","title":"Cameron says could re-examine diesel subsidies","image_url":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/s2.reutersmedia.net\/resources\/r\/?m=02&d=20151003&t=2&i=1084296534&w=&fh=545px&fw=&ll=&pl=&sq=&r=LYNXNPEB920CI","thumb_url_medium":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/c0001566.cdn1.cloudfiles.rackspacecloud.com\/medium_150c7fd1a7f608bad57b836aca628f1460592402.jpg","metadata":""}]}]; if (typeof Reuters.parsely.parseParsely == 'function') { Reuters.parsely.parseParsely(parselyObjects); } </script> </div><div class="ad" id="ArticleSponsor"> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> var adsrc = 'uk.reuters/news/world/article;' + 'type=ArticleSponsor;sz=1x1;articleID=UKBRE85H15K20120618;taga=aaaaaaaaa;' + ''; adsrc = TR3.createDFPUrl(adsrc); if ( typeof(AD_TRACKER) != 'undefined' ) { adsrc = AD_TRACKER.processAdSrcType(adsrc); } if ((typeof (hideAllAds) == 'undefined' || hideAllAds == false) && (typeof (AD_TRACKER) == 'undefined' || AD_TRACKER.isAdHidden('ArticleSponsor') == false) && (typeof (hideAd_19325665) == 'undefined' || hideAd_19325665 == false)) { if (typeof (TR3) !== "undefined") { TR3.writeDFPURL("https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://ad.doubleclick.net/N4735792/adj/" + adsrc); } } </script> <noscript> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://ad.doubleclick.net/N4735792/jump/uk.reuters/news/world/article;type=ArticleSponsor;sz=1x1;articleID=UKBRE85H15K20120618;taga=aaaaaaaaa;ord=1300" target="_blank"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904im_/http://ad.doubleclick.net/N4735792/ad/uk.reuters/news/world/article;type=ArticleSponsor;sz=1x1;articleID=UKBRE85H15K20120618;taga=aaaaaaaaa;ord=1300" width="1" height="1" border="0" alt=""> </a> </noscript> </div> <div class="linebreak"></div> <div class="module"><script type="text/javascript"> TR3.insertBussUnit ("https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151004173904\/http:\/\/ad.doubleclick.net\/N4735792\/adj\/uk.reuters;type=BizDev_Article_RR1;sz=300x1"); </script></div><div class="linebreak"></div> <script type="text/javascript"> Reuters.namespace("info"); Reuters.info.outbrain_env = 'produkx'; </script> <div id="taboola-right-rail-video" class="module"></div> <script type="text/javascript"> window._taboola = window._taboola || []; _taboola.push({mode:'thumbs-2r-rr', container:'taboola-right-rail-video', placement:'right-rail', target_type:'video'}); </script> <div class="linebreak"></div> <div class="RTVSyndicatedPlayer" style="width:300px;"></div> <script type="text/javascript" src="//web.archive.org/web/20151004173904js_/http://cdnstatic.reuters.tv/clientJs/?files=public/syndicatedPlayerClient/js/syndicatedPlayerSetup(source)V02.js&amp;v11"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> jQuery(document).ready(function() { var playerH = new reutersTV({ adTag:"https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/ads?sz=3x3&iu=/4735792/Reuters_TV_Syndicated_Page&ciu_szs&impl=s&gdfp_req=1&env=vp&output=xml_vast2&unviewed_position_start=1&url="+ document.referrer + "&description_url=reuters.tv&correlator=" + Math.floor(Date.now() / 1000),//expects String url ad tag fontElClass:"textEl", //expects String element class it will grab first element font-family if there more then one element with the same classname playerClass:"RTVSyndicatedPlayer", //expects String classname of the container for ReutersTV Syndicated player publisherId:21214 }); }); </script><div class="linebreak"></div> <div class="ad" id="mpulow"> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> var adsrc = 'uk.reuters/news/world/article;' + 'type=mpulow;sz=300x250;tile=3;articleID=UKBRE85H15K20120618;' + ''; adsrc = TR3.createDFPUrl(adsrc); if ( typeof(AD_TRACKER) != 'undefined' ) { adsrc = AD_TRACKER.processAdSrcType(adsrc); } if ((typeof (hideAllAds) == 'undefined' || hideAllAds == false) && (typeof (AD_TRACKER) == 'undefined' || AD_TRACKER.isAdHidden('mpulow') == false) && (typeof (hideAd_19325671) == 'undefined' || hideAd_19325671 == false)) { if (typeof (TR3) !== "undefined") { TR3.writeDFPURL("https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://ad.doubleclick.net/N4735792/adj/" + adsrc); } } </script> <noscript> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://ad.doubleclick.net/N4735792/jump/uk.reuters/news/world/article;type=mpulow;sz=300x250;tile=3;articleID=UKBRE85H15K20120618;ord=4999" target="_blank"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904im_/http://ad.doubleclick.net/N4735792/ad/uk.reuters/news/world/article;type=mpulow;sz=300x250;tile=3;articleID=UKBRE85H15K20120618;ord=4999" width="300" height="250" border="0" alt=""> </a> </noscript> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <footer> <div class="footer-top group"> <div class="wrap"> <div class="grid10 grid-inside"> <a href="" class="footer-logo">Reuters</a> </div> <div class="grid2"> <a href="#top" class="footer-backtotop">Back to top</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="footer-bottom group"> <div class="wrap footer-links"> <ul class="horizontal-list"> <li>Reuters.com</li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/business">Business</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/business/markets">Markets</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/world">World</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/politics">Politics</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/technology">Technology</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://blogs.reuters.com/us/">Opinion</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/business/personal-finance">Money</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/pictures">Pictures</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/news/video">Videos</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/assets/siteindex">Site Index</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/tools/mobile">Mobile</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/tools/toolbar">Reuters Toolbar</a></li> </ul> <ul class="horizontal-list"> <li>More from Reuters</li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://thomsonreuters.com/news-services/">Reuters News Agency</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://thomsonreuters.com/site/reuters-brand-attribution-guidelines/">Brand Attribution Guidelines</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://thomsonreuters.com/site/delivery-options/">Delivery Options</a></li> </ul> <ul class="horizontal-list"> <li>Support &amp; Contact</li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://reuters.zendesk.com/">Support</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://reuters.zendesk.com/anonymous_requests/new">Corrections</a></li> </ul> <ul class="footer-account horizontal-list"> <li>Account Information</li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/https://commerce.uk.reuters.com/registration/pages/registration/begin.do?go=http%3A%2F%2Fuk.reuters.com%2F">Register</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/https://commerce.uk.reuters.com/login/pages/login/portfolioLogin.do?go=http%3A%2F%2Fuk.reuters.com%2F">Sign In</a></li> </ul> <ul class="footer-connect horizontal-list"> <li>Connect with Reuters</li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://twitter.com/#!/reuters_co_uk" class="footer-twitter">Twitter</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://www.facebook.com/pages/Reuters-UK/208314602512037" class="footer-facebook">Facebook</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://www.linkedin.com/today/reuters.com" class="footer-linkedin">Linkedin</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/tools/rss" class="footer-rssfeed">RSS</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/https://commerce.uk.reuters.com/profile/pages/newsletter/begin.do" class="footer-newsletter">Newsletters</a></li> </ul> <ul class="footer-about horizontal-list"> <li>About</li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/privacy-policy">Privacy Policy</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://uk.reuters.com/terms-of-use">Terms of Use</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://thomsonreuters.com/copyright/">Copyright</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="wrap footer-trnetwork group"> <div class="footer-trnetwork-inside"> <div class="grid12 grid-inside"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904im_/http://www.reuters.com/resources_v2/images/tr-source-txt.gif" alt="Thomson Reuters is the world's leading source of intelligent information for business and professionals." class="footer-trnetwork-header"> </div> <div class="grid12 grid-inside"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://www.thomsonreuters.com/" class="footer-thomsonreuters">Thomson Reuters</a> </div> <div class="grid10 grid-inside"> <ul class="footer-trnetwork-products horizontal-list"> <li class="trnetwork-eikon"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://financial.thomsonreuters.com/en/products/tools-applications/trading-investment-tools/eikon-trading-software.html?utm_campaign=e4&amp;utm_medium=fbanner&amp;utm_source=rcomfooter"><span class="tr-brand"></span>Our Flagship financial information platform incorporating Reuters Insider</a></li> <li class="trnetwork-elektron"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://financial.thomsonreuters.com/en/products/infrastructure/trading-infrastructure/elektron-financial-applications.html?utm_campaign=elektron&amp;utm_medium=fbanner&amp;utm_source=rcomfooter"><span class="tr-brand"></span>An ultra-low latency infrastructure for electronic trading and data distribution</a></li> <li class="trnetwork-accelus"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://accelus.thomsonreuters.com/?utm_campaign=accelus&amp;utm_medium=fbanner&amp;utm_source=rcomfooter"><span class="tr-brand"></span>A connected approach to governance, risk and compliance</a></li> <li class="trnetwork-westlaw"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://west.thomson.com/westlawnext/default.aspx"><span class="tr-brand"></span>Our next generation legal research platform</a></li> <li class="trnetwork-onesource"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://onesource.thomsonreuters.com/"><span class="tr-brand"></span>Our global tax workstation</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="grid2"> <ul class="footer-trnetwork-links horizontal-list"> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://thomsonreuters.com/">Thomsonreuters.com</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://thomsonreuters.com/about/">About Thomson Reuters</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://ir.thomsonreuters.com/">Investor Relations</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://careers.thomsonreuters.com/">Careers</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://thomsonreuters.com/about/contact_us/">Contact Us</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="wrap footer-disclaimer"> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://www.thomsonreuters.com/">Thomson Reuters</a> is the world's largest international multimedia news agency, providing <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://www.reuters.com/finance/markets/us">investing news</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://www.reuters.com/news/world">world news</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://www.reuters.com/finance">business news</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://www.reuters.com/news/technology">technology news</a>, headline news, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://www.reuters.com/finance/smallBusiness">small business news</a>, news alerts, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://www.reuters.com/finance/personal-finance">personal finance</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://www.reuters.com/finance/stocks">stock market</a>, and <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://funds.us.reuters.com/US/overview.asp">mutual funds information</a> available on Reuters.com, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://www.reuters.com/news/video">video</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://www.reuters.com/tools/mobile">mobile</a>, and interactive television platforms. Thomson Reuters journalists are subject to an <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://handbook.reuters.com/">Editorial Handbook</a> which requires fair presentation and disclosure of relevant interests.</p> <p>NYSE and AMEX quotes delayed by at least 20 minutes. Nasdaq delayed by at least 15 minutes. For a complete <a target="_blank" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://www.reuters.com/info/disclaimer">list of exchanges and delays, please click here</a>.</p> </div> </div><div class="linebreak"></div> </footer><!-- Begin comScore Tag --> <noscript> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904im_/http://b.scorecardresearch.com/p?c1=2&amp;c2=6035630&amp;cv=2.0&amp;cj=1"/> </noscript> <!-- End comScore Tag --><script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904js_/http://s2.reutersmedia.net/resources_v2/js/webtrends.load.js" type="text/javascript"></script><div class="linebreak"></div> <!-- IE8 Polyfills --> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <script src="http://s3.reutersmedia.net/resources_v2/js/rcom-legacy-ie-polyfill.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <![endif]--> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904js_/http://s4.reutersmedia.net/resources_v2/js/rcom-script.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904js_/http://s2.reutersmedia.net/resources_v2/js/rcom-tracking.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904js_/http://s2.reutersmedia.net/resources_v2/js/rcom-social-share.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904js_/http://s3.reutersmedia.net/resources_v2/js/rcom-login.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <script src="http://s4.reutersmedia.net/resources_v2/js/rcom-legacy-ie-script.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <![endif]--> <!-- Recommendation Tracking Pixel --> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904js_/http://s2.reutersmedia.net/resources_v2/js/tracker-article-v2.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <!-- Taboola --> <script type="text/javascript"> window._taboola = window._taboola || []; window._taboola.push({article:'auto'}); !function (e, f, u) { e.async = 1; e.src = u; f.parentNode.insertBefore(e, f); }(document.createElement('script'), document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0], 'https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904/http://cdn.taboola.com/libtrc/reuters-network/loader.js'); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> window._taboola = window._taboola || []; _taboola.push({mode:'organic-text-links-2c', container:'taboola-bmc', placement:'bmc', target_type:'text'}); _taboola.push({mode:'thumbs-2r', container:'taboola-below-main-column', placement:'below-main-column'}); window._taboola.push({flush:true}); </script> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904js_/http://s2.reutersmedia.net/resources_v2/js/libraries/jquery.qrcode.min.js" async></script> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904js_/http://s2.reutersmedia.net/resources_v2/js/libraries/jquery.mCustomScrollbar.concat.min.js" async></script> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904js_/http://s2.reutersmedia.net/resources_v2/js/rcom-slideshow.js" async></script> <script type="text/javascript"> var webTrendsExists; function checkWebTrends() { webTrendsExists = webTrendsExists || typeof Webtrends !== 'undefined'; } $('.slider-module').slick({ arrows: false, touchMove: false, swipeToSlide: true }); $('.slider-left').click(function(){ $(".slider").slickPrev(); checkWebTrends(); if (webTrendsExists) { Webtrends.multiTrack({ argsa: [ "WT.z_event", "previous-slide", "WT.dl", "16" ] }); } }); $('.slider-right').click(function(){ $(".slider").slickNext(); checkWebTrends(); if (webTrendsExists) { Webtrends.multiTrack({ argsa: [ "WT.z_event", "next-slide", "WT.dl", "16" ] }); } }); function weChatBox_show(tag,url){ $("#shr-qrcode").empty(); if ( $('html').hasClass( 'canvas' ) ) { $("#shr-qrcode").qrcode({ render: "canvas", width:178, height:178, text: url }); } else { $("#shr-qrcode").qrcode({ render: "table", width:178, height:178, text: url }); } shrBoxShow(tag); } function shrBoxHide(tag){ $('.shr-overlay').removeClass('active'); } function shrBoxShow(tag){ $('.shr-overlay').addClass('active'); } $(document).ready(function() { var paragraphHeader = $('#relatedNews').prev().prev(); if (paragraphHeader.text() === paragraphHeader.text().toUpperCase()) { $('#relatedNews').insertBefore(paragraphHeader); } }); </script> <div class="shr-overlay"> <div id="weChatBox" class="shr-box shr-qr"> <div class="shr-qr-top group"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="shrBoxHide('weChatBox')" class="shr-qr-close">X</a> </div> <div id="shr-qrcode" class="shr-qr-content"></div> </div> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> var allSpans = document.getElementsByTagName('span'); for (i = 0; i < allSpans.length; i++) { if (allSpans[i].id.indexOf('symbol') == 0) { var symbol = allSpans[i].innerHTML.replace(/^\s+|\s+$/g, ''); var localPath = '/business/quotes/overview'; allSpans[i].innerHTML = '<a href="' + localPath + '?symbol=' + encodeURIComponent(symbol) + '">' + symbol + '</a>'; } } </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/web/20151004173904js_/http://uk.reuters.com/assets/inlineArticleLinks"></script> <script> if (!(/iPad/i.test(navigator.userAgent))) { var shareArtTopShare = $('.column1.grid8.grid-inside .reuters-share').first().offset().top + 30; var shareArtBottShare = $('.column1.grid8.grid-inside .reuters-share').last().offset().top - 400; $(window).scroll(function () { if ($('.reuters-share.reuters-share-sticky').length > 0) { if (($(window).scrollTop() > shareArtTopShare) && (shareArtBottShare > $(window).scrollTop())) { $('.reuters-share-sticky').fadeIn(300); $('.column1.grid8.grid-inside .reuters-share').last().css('visibility', 'hidden'); } if (($(window).scrollTop() > shareArtBottShare) || (shareArtTopShare > $(window).scrollTop())) { $('.reuters-share-sticky').fadeOut(300); $('.column1.grid8.grid-inside .reuters-share').last().css('visibility', 'visible'); } } }); } </script><script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004173904js_/http://www.reuters.com/reuters_gpt_bootstrap_footer.js"></script> </body> </html> <!-- FILE ARCHIVED ON 17:39:04 Oct 04, 2015 AND RETRIEVED FROM THE INTERNET ARCHIVE ON 11:49:50 Nov 28, 2024. JAVASCRIPT APPENDED BY WAYBACK MACHINE, COPYRIGHT INTERNET ARCHIVE. ALL OTHER CONTENT MAY ALSO BE PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT (17 U.S.C. SECTION 108(a)(3)). --> <!-- playback timings (ms): captures_list: 0.543 exclusion.robots: 0.031 exclusion.robots.policy: 0.02 esindex: 0.011 cdx.remote: 7.402 LoadShardBlock: 247.854 (3) PetaboxLoader3.datanode: 201.884 (4) PetaboxLoader3.resolve: 149.649 (2) load_resource: 256.404 -->

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10