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<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head><!-- inj yui3-seed: --><script type='text/javascript' src='//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/yui/3.6.0/yui/yui-min.js'></script><script type='text/javascript' src='//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js'></script><!-- Adobe Analytics --><script type='text/javascript' src='https://assets.adobedtm.com/4a848ae9611a/d0e96722185b/launch-d525bb0064d8.min.js'></script><script type='text/javascript' src=/assets/nr_browser_production.js></script> <!-- def.1 --> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width"> <title> Search Help | Association for Information Systems (AIS) eLibrary </title> <!-- sh.1 --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/ir-style.css" type="text/css" media="screen"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/ir-custom.css" type="text/css" media="screen"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/ir-print.css" type="text/css" media="print"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/ir-local.css" type="text/css" media="screen"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Site Feed" href="/recent.rss"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon"> <!--[if IE]> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/ir-ie.css" type="text/css" media="screen"> <![endif]--> <!-- JS --> <script type="text/javascript" src="/assets/jsUtilities.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/assets/footnoteLinks.js"></script> <!-- end sh.1 --> <script type="text/javascript">var pageData = {"page":{"environment":"prod","productName":"bpdg","language":"en","name":"site:help-search","businessUnit":"els:rp:st"},"visitor":{}};</script> </head> <body > <!-- FILE /srv/sequoia/main/data/aisel.aisnet.org/assets/header.pregen --><!-- FILE: /srv/sequoia/main/data/assets/site/mobile_nav.inc --><!--[if !IE]>--> <script src="/assets/scripts/dc-mobile/dc-responsive-nav.js"></script> <header id="mobile-nav" class="nav-down device-fixed-height" style="visibility: hidden;"> <nav class="nav-collapse"> <ul> <li class="menu-item active device-fixed-width"><a href="https://aisel.aisnet.org" title="Home" data-scroll >Home</a></li> <li class="menu-item device-fixed-width"><a href="https://aisel.aisnet.org/do/search/advanced/" title="Search" data-scroll ><i class="icon-search"></i> Search</a></li> <li class="menu-item device-fixed-width"><a href="https://aisel.aisnet.org/communities.html" title="Browse" data-scroll >Browse All Content</a></li> <li class="menu-item device-fixed-width"><a href="/cgi/myaccount.cgi?context=" title="My Account" data-scroll >My Account</a></li> <li class="menu-item device-fixed-width"><a href="https://aisel.aisnet.org/about.html" title="About" data-scroll >About</a></li> <li class="menu-item device-fixed-width"><a href="https://network.bepress.com" title="Digital Commons Network" data-scroll ><img width="16" height="16" alt="DC Network" style="vertical-align:top;" src="/assets/md5images/8e240588cf8cd3a028768d4294acd7d3.png"> Digital Commons Network™</a></li> </ul> </nav> </header> <script src="/assets/scripts/dc-mobile/dc-mobile-nav.js"></script> <!--<![endif]--> <!-- FILE: /srv/sequoia/main/data/aisel.aisnet.org/assets/header.pregen (cont) --> <div id="ais"> <div id="container"> <a href="#main" class="skiplink" accesskey="2" >Skip to main content</a> <div id="header" role="banner"> <a href="https://aisel.aisnet.org" id="banner_link" title="AIS Electronic Library (AISeL)" > <img id="banner_image" alt="AIS Electronic Library (AISeL)" width='980' height='138' src="/assets/md5images/ac4d354af06000e62ed76ac56e644074.png"> </a> <a href="http://ais.site-ym.com/" id="logo_link" title="Association for Information Systems" > <img id="logo_image" alt="Association for Information Systems" width='362' height='140' src="/assets/md5images/6979cf156159b3483ddf6e0614ab67bb.png"> </a> </div> <div id="navigation"> <!-- FILE: /srv/sequoia/main/data/aisel.aisnet.org/assets/ir_navigation.inc --> <div id="tabs" role="navigation" aria-label="Main"><ul><li id="tabfour"><a href="https://aisel.aisnet.org" title="eLibrary Home" ><span>eLibrary Home</span></a></li><li id="tabthree"><a href="http://ais.site-ym.com/" title="AIS Home" ><span>AIS Home</span></a></li><li id="tabtwo"><a href="https://aisel.aisnet.org/cgi/myaccount.cgi?context=" title="eLibrary Login" ><span>eLibrary Login</span></a></li><li id="tabone"><a href="https://aisnet.org/page/MembershipBenefits" title="Join AIS" ><span>Join AIS</span></a></li></ul></div> <!-- FILE: /srv/sequoia/main/data/aisel.aisnet.org/assets/header.pregen (cont) --> </div> <div id="wrapper"> <div id="content"> <div id="main" class="text" role="main"> <!-- FILE: /srv/sequoia/main/data/assets/site/help-search.inc --><h1>Help with Search</h1> <h2>Simple Search</h2> <p>The sidebar search will locate content that includes all of the terms you enter. The terms may be in any metadata field or in the full text. Additionally, you may use the drop-down menu to specify content from only a single publication, from the repository as a whole, or across all repositories using bepress Digital Commons.</p> <p>To save the results of a search, or to receive notifications of future content that matches your criteria, click the "Save this search" button. Creating an account is simple and free, and you may unsubscribe from notifications at any time.</p> <h2>Advanced Search</h2> <p>The default advanced search is set to "All Fields," which will query all the criteria used in a simple search. You may refine results using the drop-down menus provided, and use the +/- buttons to include additional criteria.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Date range</strong> limits results to content published within the specified period. The format for date range is MM/DD/YYYY - MM/DD/YYYY.<br>Example: 08/01/2001 - 08/01/2011.</li> <li><strong>Sort by</strong> automatically displays results in order of relevance (i.e., closest match), but may be changed to publication date if desired.</li> </ul> <h2>Tips</h2> <p>Special characters can enhance your results. Lowercase your terms in combination with the following:</p> <ul> <li><strong>Asterisks (*)</strong> within or at the end of a term function like multiple wildcards. Example: an All Fields search for l*nn will return results with lynn, linn, and lochlann.</li> <li><strong>Questions marks (?)</strong> within or at the end of a term function like single wildcards. Example: an All Fields search for l?nn will return results with lynn and linn, not lochlann.</li> <li><strong>Quotation marks (")</strong> around terms return exact phrase matches. Example: "cooler water" will return different results from "water cooler."</li> <li><strong>Tildes (~)</strong> at the end of a term return fuzzy matches. Example: colour~ will return results with colour, color, and coli.</li> </ul> <p>Search supports some SOLR syntax as well. Proper capitalization of names is required with the following:</p> <ul> <li><strong>author_lname:</strong> The last name of an author can be specified. Example: an All Fields search for author_lname: Lynn will only return content by authors with the last name of Lynn.</li> <li><strong>author_fname:</strong> The first name of an author can be specified. Example: an All Fields search for author_fname: Lynn will only return content by authors with the first name of Lynn.</li> </ul> <p>Commas will be ignored in any search. Instead, use the tips above to construct finely tuned queries, and then save your criteria using the "Save this search" feature.</p><!-- FILE: /srv/sequoia/main/data/assets/site/help-search.html (cont) --> <!-- FILE /srv/sequoia/main/data/assets/site/footer.pregen --></div> <div class="verticalalign"> </div> <div class="clear"> </div> </div> <div id="sidebar" role="complementary"> <!-- FILE: /srv/sequoia/main/data/assets/site/ir_sidebar_7_8.inc --> <!-- FILE: /srv/sequoia/main/data/assets/site/ir_sidebar_sort_sba.inc --><!-- FILE: /srv/sequoia/main/data/assets/site/ir_sidebar_custom_upper_7_8.inc --> <!-- FILE: /srv/sequoia/main/data/assets/site/ir_sidebar_sort_sba.inc (cont) --> <!-- FILE: /srv/sequoia/main/data/assets/site/ir_sidebar_search_7_8.inc --><h2>Search</h2> <form method='get' action='https://aisel.aisnet.org/do/search/' id="sidebar-search"> <label for="search" accesskey="4"> Enter search terms: </label> <div> <span class="border"> <input type="text" name='q' class="search" id="search"> </span> <input type="submit" value="Search" class="searchbutton" style="font-size:11px;"> </div> <label for="context" class="visually-hidden"> Select context to search: </label> <div> <span class="border"> <select name="fq" id="context"> <option value='virtual_ancestor_link:"https://aisel.aisnet.org"'>in this repository</option> <option value='virtual_ancestor_link:"http:/"'>across all repositories</option> </select> </span> </div> </form> <p class="advanced"> <a href="https://aisel.aisnet.org/do/search/advanced/?fq=virtual_ancestor_link:%22https://aisel.aisnet.org%22" > Advanced Search </a> </p> <!-- FILE: /srv/sequoia/main/data/assets/site/ir_sidebar_sort_sba.inc (cont) --> <!-- FILE: /srv/sequoia/main/data/assets/site/ir_sidebar_notify_7_8.inc --> <ul id="side-notify"> <li class="notify"> <a href="https://aisel.aisnet.org/announcements.html" title="Email or RSS Notifications" > Notify me via email or <acronym title="Really Simple Syndication">RSS</acronym> </a> </li> </ul> <!-- FILE: /srv/sequoia/main/data/assets/site/urc_badge.inc --> <!-- FILE: /srv/sequoia/main/data/assets/site/ir_sidebar_notify_7_8.inc (cont) --> <!-- FILE: /srv/sequoia/main/data/assets/site/ir_sidebar_sort_sba.inc (cont) --> <!-- FILE: /srv/sequoia/main/data/aisel.aisnet.org/assets/ir_sidebar_custom_middle_7_8.inc --> <!-- For custom sidebar content, delete the <magic ignore> tags around the <div> below as well as these instructions. 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