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href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的" class=""><span>创建账号</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button 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mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-制备" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#制备"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>制备</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-制备-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-化学性质" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#化学性质"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>化学性质</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-化学性质-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考资料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考资料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>参考资料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考资料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">硝酸铕</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。5种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-5" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">5种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dusi%C4%8Dnan_europit%C3%BD" title="Dusičnan europitý – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Dusičnan europitý" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europium(III)-nitrat" title="Europium(III)-nitrat – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Europium(III)-nitrat" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europium(III)_nitrate" title="Europium(III) nitrate – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Europium(III) nitrate" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F(III)" title="Нитрат европия(III) – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Нитрат европия(III)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D(III)_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81" title="யூரோப்பியம்(III) நைட்ரேட்டு – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="யூரோப்பியம்(III) நைட்ரேட்டு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q15628213#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84001320">.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox{border-collapse:collapse;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox td,.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox th{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:40%}.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox td+td{width:60%}</style> <table class="infobox ib-chembox nounderlines" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3" rules="all" style="background-color:#f0f0f0; float:right; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; border-color: #aaaaaa; border-style:solid; border:1px; border-collapse:collapse; empty-cells:show; width:305px; font-size:90%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="font-size:120%; text-align:center; background:#d6e0dc;">硝酸铕 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background:#ffffff; text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Europium_nitrate.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Europium_nitrate.jpg/200px-Europium_nitrate.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Europium_nitrate.jpg/300px-Europium_nitrate.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Europium_nitrate.jpg/400px-Europium_nitrate.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2976" data-file-height="3968" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">识别 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CAS%E5%8F%B7" title="CAS号">CAS号</a> </td> <td><span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=10138-01-9">10138-01-9</a></span>（无水） <sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup><br /><span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=10031-53-5">10031-53-5</a></span>（六水） <sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/PubChem" title="PubChem">PubChem</a> </td> <td><span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/54604362">54604362</a></span>（无水）<br /><span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/202256">202256</a></span>（六水） </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider">ChemSpider</a> </td> <td><span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chemspider.com/23353">23353</a></span> (无水), <span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chemspider.com/175150">175150</a></span> (六水) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/SMILES" class="mw-redirect" title="SMILES">SMILES</a> </td> <td><div style="word-break:break-all;"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div> </div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span lang="en">[N+](=O)([O-])[O-].[N+](=O)([O-])[O-].[N+](=O)([O-])[O-].O.O.O.O.O.O.[Eu+3]</span></li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86" title="国际化合物标识">InChIKey</a> </td> <td><small>JVYYYCWKSSSCEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N</small> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">性质 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E5%BC%8F" title="化学式">化学式</a> </td> <td><span lang="en">Eu(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E5%B0%94%E8%B4%A8%E9%87%8F" title="摩尔质量">摩尔质量</a> </td> <td>337.985（无水）<br />410.049（四水）<br />446.081（六水） g·mol⁻¹ </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">相关物质 </th></tr> <tr> <td>其他<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B4%E7%A6%BB%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="阴离子">阴离子</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A3%B7%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95" title="磷酸铕">磷酸铕</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%B7%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95" title="砷酸铕">砷酸铕</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>其他<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B3%E7%A6%BB%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="阳离子">阳离子</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%87%A4" title="硝酸釤">硝酸钐</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%92%86" title="硝酸钆">硝酸钆</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>相关化学品 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95" title="硫酸铕">硫酸铕</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%95" class="mw-redirect" title="氧化铕">氧化铕</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">若非注明，所有数据均出自<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E7%8A%B6%E6%80%81" title="标准状态">标准状态（25 ℃，100 kPa）</a>下。 </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Europium_nitrate_UV_comparison.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Europium_nitrate_UV_comparison.jpg/200px-Europium_nitrate_UV_comparison.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="281" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Europium_nitrate_UV_comparison.jpg/300px-Europium_nitrate_UV_comparison.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Europium_nitrate_UV_comparison.jpg/400px-Europium_nitrate_UV_comparison.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2824" data-file-height="3968" /></a><figcaption>左：日光灯下的硝酸铕(III)晶体。右：紫外灯下的硝酸铕(III)晶体。</figcaption></figure> <p><b>硝酸铕</b>是一种无机化合物，化学式为Eu(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="制备"><span id=".E5.88.B6.E5.A4.87"></span>制备</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：制备"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>硝酸铕可以将<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%95" class="mw-redirect" title="氧化铕">氧化铕</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A2%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%95" title="氢氧化铕">氢氧化铕</a>或<a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B3%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95" title="碳酸铕">碳酸铕</a>溶于硝酸得到：<sup id="cite_ref-wc7_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wc7-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dd>Eu<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> + 6 HNO<sub>3</sub> → 2 Eu(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub> + 3 H<sub>2</sub>O</dd> <dd>Eu(OH)<sub>3</sub> + 3 HNO<sub>3</sub> → Eu(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub> + 3 H<sub>2</sub>O</dd></dl> <p>所得溶液经过小心蒸发可以得到水合硝酸铕，其中六水合物最常见。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="化学性质"><span id=".E5.8C.96.E5.AD.A6.E6.80.A7.E8.B4.A8"></span>化学性质</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：化学性质"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>水合硝酸铕受热分解，产生EuONO<sub>3</sub>，继续加热得到<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%95" class="mw-redirect" title="氧化铕">氧化铕</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考资料"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E8.B5.84.E6.96.99"></span>参考资料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：参考资料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-wc7-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wc7_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《无机化学丛书》.第七卷钪稀土元素. 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style="width:1%">銪(II)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="氧化亚铕（页面不存在）">EuO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A2%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%95" title="氢氧化亚铕">Eu(OH)<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%95" title="硫化亚铕">EuS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%95" title="氟化亚铕">EuF<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%95" title="氯化亚铕">EuCl<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%B4%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%95" title="溴化亚铕">EuBr<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%98%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%95" title="碘化亚铕">EuI<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%89%E9%85%B8%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%95" title="草酸亚铕">EuC<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%99%E9%85%B0%E4%B8%99%E9%85%AE%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="乙酰丙酮亚铕（页面不存在）">Eu(C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>7</sub>O<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%95" title="高氯酸亚铕">Eu(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%95" title="硫酸亚铕">EuSO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A2%E5%8C%96%E9%93%95" title="二氢化铕">EuH<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="钛酸亚铕" data-lang-code="de" data-lang-name="德语" data-foreign-title="Europium(II)-titanat"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%92%9B%E9%85%B8%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="钛酸亚铕（页面不存在）">EuTiO<sub>3</sub></a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">德语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europium(II)-titanat" class="extiw" title="de:Europium(II)-titanat"><span lang="de" dir="auto">Europium(II)-titanat</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">銪(III)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%B7%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95" title="砷酸铕">EuAsO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%B4%E5%8C%96%E9%93%95" title="溴化铕">EuBr<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%95" title="三氯化铕">EuCl<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%8A%AA" title="三氧化二銪">Eu<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Eu(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A2%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%95" title="氢氧化铕">Eu(OH)<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95" title="高氯酸铕">Eu(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%93%95%E9%92%9B%E9%85%B8%E9%92%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="铕钛酸钡（页面不存在）">BaEuTiO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95" title="硫酸铕">Eu<sub>2</sub>(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B3%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95" title="碳酸铕">Eu<sub>2</sub>(CO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E9%93%95" title="氟化铕">EuF<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%98%E5%8C%96%E9%93%95" title="碘化铕">EuI<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%B0%E5%90%88%E9%87%91%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95" title="二氰合金酸铕">Eu[Au(CN)<sub>2</sub>]<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="硫氧化铕" data-lang-code="de" data-lang-name="德语" data-foreign-title="Europium(III)-oxid-sulfid"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A1%AB%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="硫氧化铕（页面不存在）">Eu<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>S</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">德语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europium(III)-oxid-sulfid" class="extiw" title="de:Europium(III)-oxid-sulfid"><span lang="de" dir="auto">Europium(III)-oxid-sulfid</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="有机铕(III)" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">有机铕(III)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E9%85%B0%E4%B8%99%E9%85%AE%E9%93%95" title="乙酰丙酮铕">Eu(C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>7</sub>O<sub>2</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%89%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95" title="草酸铕">Eu<sub>2</sub>(C<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E7%A1%BC%E5%8C%96%E9%93%95" title="六硼化铕">EuB<sub>6</sub></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="硝酸盐" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E7%9B%90" title="Template:硝酸盐"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E7%9B%90" title="Template talk:硝酸盐"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E7%9B%90" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:硝酸盐"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="硝酸盐" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E7%9B%90" title="硝酸盐">硝酸盐</a></b></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <table style="width:100%;margin:0 auto;"> <tbody><tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8" title="硝酸">HNO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="10" rowspan="3"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="5"> </td> <td>He </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%8B%B0" title="硝酸鋰"><span class="nowrap">LiNO<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%8D" title="硝酸铍"><span class="nowrap">Be(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A2%B1%E5%BC%8F%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="碱式硝酸铍（页面不存在）"><span class="nowrap">Be<sub>4</sub>O(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>6</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E6%A0%B9%E5%90%88%E7%A1%BC%E9%85%B8%E7%9B%90" title="四硝酸根合硼酸盐">B(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub><sup>-</sup></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%85%AF" title="硝酸酯"><span class="nowrap">RONO<sub>2</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E7%9B%90" title="硝酸盐"><span class="nowrap">NO<sub>3</sub><sup>-</sup></span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%B5" title="硝酸铵"><span class="nowrap">NH<sub>4</sub>NO<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td>O </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E6%B0%9F" title="硝酸氟"><span class="nowrap">FONO<sub>2</sub></span></a> </td> <td>Ne </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%88%89" title="硝酸鈉"><span class="nowrap">NaNO<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%8E%82" title="硝酸鎂">Mg(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%A8%E5%90%88%E9%95%81" title="硝酸六氨合镁">[Mg(NH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>6</sub>]<sup>2+</sup></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%9D" title="硝酸铝"><span class="nowrap">Al(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td>Si </td> <td>P </td> <td>S </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E6%B0%AF" title="硝酸氯"><span class="nowrap">ClONO<sub>2</sub></span></a> </td> <td>Ar </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="硝酸钾"><span class="nowrap">KNO<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%92%99" title="硝酸钙"><span class="nowrap">Ca(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%92%AA" title="硝酸钪"><span class="nowrap">Sc(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%92%9B" title="硝酸钛"><span class="nowrap">Ti(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E6%B0%A7%E9%92%9B" title="硝酸氧钛"><span class="nowrap">TiO(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E6%B0%A7%E9%92%92(IV)" title="硝酸氧钒(IV)">VO(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E6%B0%A7%E9%92%92" title="三硝酸氧钒">VO(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E5%8F%8C%E6%B0%A7%E9%92%92" title="硝酸双氧钒">VO<sub>2</sub>NO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%AC" title="硝酸亚铬">Cr(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%AC" title="硝酸铬"><span class="nowrap">Cr(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%AC%E9%85%B0" title="硝酸铬酰"><span class="nowrap">CrO<sub>2</sub>(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%94%B0" title="硝酸锰"><span class="nowrap">Mn(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%94%B0(III)" title="硝酸锰(III)">Mn(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%81" title="硝酸亚铁"><span class="nowrap">Fe(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%81" title="硝酸铁"><span class="nowrap">Fe(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A2%B1%E5%BC%8F%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="碱式硝酸铁（页面不存在）"><span class="nowrap">FeONO<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%92%B4" title="硝酸钴"><span class="nowrap">Co(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%AB%98%E9%92%B4" title="硝酸高钴"><span class="nowrap">Co(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%95%8D" title="硝酸镍"><span class="nowrap">Ni(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E8%82%BC%E9%95%8D" title="硝酸肼镍">[Ni(N<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub>]<sup>2+</sup></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%A8%E5%90%88%E9%95%8D" title="硝酸六氨合镍">[Ni(NH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>6</sub>]<sup>2+</sup></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E5%9B%9B%E4%B9%99%E8%85%88%E5%90%88%E9%93%9C(I)" title="硝酸四乙腈合铜(I)">[Cu(CH<sub>3</sub>CN)<sub>4</sub>]<sup>+</sup></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%9C" title="硝酸铜"><span class="nowrap">Cu(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%94%8C" title="硝酸锌"><span class="nowrap">Zn(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%95%93" title="硝酸镓"><span class="nowrap">Ga(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%94%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="硝酸锗（页面不存在）">Ge(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td>As </td> <td>Se </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E6%BA%B4" title="硝酸溴">BrNO<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E6%BA%B4(III)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="硝酸溴(III)（页面不存在）">Br(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td>Kr </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%8A%A3" title="硝酸銣"><span class="nowrap">RbNO<sub>3</sub><sub></sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%94%B6" title="硝酸锶"><span class="nowrap">Sr(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%92%87" title="硝酸钇"><span class="nowrap">Y(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%94%86" title="硝酸锆"><span class="nowrap">Zr(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E6%B0%A7%E9%94%86" title="硝酸氧锆"><span class="nowrap">ZrO(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%8C%E9%85%B0" title="硝酸铌酰"><span class="nowrap">NbO(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E5%8F%8C%E6%B0%A7%E9%92%BC" title="硝酸双氧钼">MoO<sub>2</sub>(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td>Tc </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%92%8C(III)" title="硝酸钌(III)"><span class="nowrap">Ru(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B0%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%92%8C" title="亚硝酰硝酸钌">Ru(NO)(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%91" title="硝酸铑"><span class="nowrap">Rh(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%92%AF" title="硝酸钯"><span class="nowrap">Pd(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%92%AF" title="四硝酸钯"><span class="nowrap">Pd(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%B6" title="硝酸银"><span class="nowrap">AgNO<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%8E%98" title="硝酸鎘"><span class="nowrap">Cd(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%9F" title="硝酸铟"><span class="nowrap">In(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E4%BA%9A%E9%94%A1" title="硝酸亚锡"><span class="nowrap">Sn(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%94%A1" title="硝酸锡"><span class="nowrap">Sn(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%94%91" title="硝酸锑">Sb(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td>Te </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E7%A2%98" title="硝酸碘">INO<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E7%A2%98(III)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="硝酸碘(III)（页面不存在）">I(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E6%B0%99" title="硝酸氙"><span class="nowrap">Xe(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%9F%E4%BB%A3%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E6%B0%99" class="mw-redirect" title="氟代硝酸氙"><span class="nowrap">FXeNO<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%8A%AB" title="硝酸銫"><span class="nowrap">CsNO<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%92%A1" title="硝酸钡"><span class="nowrap">Ba(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="镧系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">镧系</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%AA" title="硝酸铪"><span class="nowrap">Hf(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BD%E9%85%B0" title="硝酸钽酰"><span class="nowrap">TaO(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E5%8F%8C%E6%B0%A7%E9%92%A8" title="硝酸双氧钨">WO<sub>2</sub>(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E9%93%BC" title="硝酸三氧铼"><span class="nowrap">ReO<sub>3</sub>NO<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E6%A0%B9%E4%BA%9A%E7%A1%9D%E5%9F%BA%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%A8%E5%90%88%E9%94%87" title="二硝酸硝酸根亚硝基四氨合锇">[Os(NH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub>L<sup>1</sup>L<sup>2</sup>]<sup>2+</sup></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E4%B8%89%E9%93%B1" title="十硝酸一氧三铱"><span class="nowrap">Ir<sub>3</sub>O(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>10</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%A8%E5%90%88%E9%93%82" title="硝酸四氨合铂"><span class="nowrap">[Pt(NH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub>]<sup>2+</sup></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E6%A0%B9%E5%90%88%E9%87%91(III)%E9%85%B8" title="四硝酸根合金(III)酸"><span class="nowrap">H[Au(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub>]</span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%A8%E5%90%88%E9%87%91" title="硝酸四氨合金"><span class="nowrap">[Au(NH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub>]<sup>3+</sup></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E4%BA%9E%E6%B1%9E" title="硝酸亞汞"><span class="nowrap">Hg<sub>2</sub>(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E6%B1%9E" title="硝酸汞"><span class="nowrap">Hg(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%8A" title="硝酸亚铊"><span class="nowrap">TlNO<sub>3</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%8A" title="硝酸铊"><span class="nowrap">Tl(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%85" title="硝酸铅"><span class="nowrap">Pb(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%8B" title="硝酸铋"><span class="nowrap">Bi(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E6%B0%A7%E9%93%8B" title="硝酸氧铋"><span class="nowrap">BiONO<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%92%8B" title="四硝酸钋"><span class="nowrap">Po(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub></span></a> </td> <td>At </td> <td>Rn </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td>Fr </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%95%AD" title="硝酸镭">Ra(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="锕系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">锕系</span> </td> <td>Rf </td> <td>Db </td> <td>Sg </td> <td>Bh </td> <td>Hs </td> <td>Mt </td> <td>Ds </td> <td>Rg </td> <td>Cn </td> <td>Nh </td> <td>Fl </td> <td>Mc </td> <td>Lv </td> <td>Ts </td> <td>Og </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" rowspan="3"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="1"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none">↓ </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="14"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" rowspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="镧系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">镧系</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%95%A7" title="硝酸镧"><span class="nowrap">La(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%88" title="硝酸铈"><span class="nowrap">Ce(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%88%B0%E9%8A%A8" title="硝酸鈰銨"><span class="nowrap">(NH<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>Ce(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>6</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%95%A8" title="硝酸镨"><span class="nowrap">Pr(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%92%95" title="硝酸钕"><span class="nowrap">Nd(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%92%B7" title="硝酸钷"><span class="nowrap">Pm(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%87%A4" title="硝酸釤"><span class="nowrap">Sm(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span class="nowrap">Eu(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%92%86" title="硝酸钆"><span class="nowrap">Gd(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%BD" title="硝酸铽"><span class="nowrap">Tb(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%95%9D" title="硝酸镝"><span class="nowrap">Dy(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%92%AC" title="硝酸钬"><span class="nowrap">Ho(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%92" title="硝酸铒"><span class="nowrap">Er(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%A5" title="硝酸铥"><span class="nowrap">Tm(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%95%B1" title="硝酸镱"><span class="nowrap">Yb(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%95%A5" title="硝酸镥"><span class="nowrap">Lu(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="锕系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">锕系</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%94%95" title="硝酸锕"><span class="nowrap">Ac(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%92%8D" title="硝酸钍"><span class="nowrap">Th(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B1%E5%BC%8F%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%95%A4" title="碱式硝酸镤"><span class="nowrap">Pa(OH)<sub>2</sub>(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%80%E9%85%B0" title="硝酸铀酰"><span class="nowrap">UO<sub>2</sub>(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%95%8E(IV)" title="硝酸镎(IV)"><span class="nowrap">Np(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%95%8E(V)%E9%85%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="硝酸镎(V)酰（页面不存在）"><span class="nowrap">NpO<sub>2</sub>NO<sub>3</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%95%8E(V)%E9%85%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="三硝酸镎(V)酰（页面不存在）"><span class="nowrap">NpO(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%95%8E(VI)%E9%85%B0" title="硝酸镎(VI)酰"><span class="nowrap">NpO<sub>2</sub>(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%92%9A(IV)" title="硝酸钚(IV)"><span class="nowrap">Pu(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%92%9A(VI)%E9%85%B0" title="硝酸钚(VI)酰"><span class="nowrap">PuO<sub>2</sub>(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%95%85(III)" title="硝酸镅(III)">Am(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%94%94" title="硝酸锔"><span class="chemf nowrap">Cm(NO<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%94%AB(III)" title="硝酸锫(III)">Bk(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%94%8E" title="硝酸锎"><span class="nowrap">Cf(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td>Es </td> <td>Fm </td> <td>Md </td> <td>No </td> <td>Lr </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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