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For the tornado outbreak that occurred on the same day, see <a href="/wiki/2008_Super_Tuesday_tornado_outbreak" title="2008 Super Tuesday tornado outbreak">2008 Super Tuesday tornado outbreak</a>.</div><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">United States election date</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Image-Super_Duper_Tuesday_2008.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Image-Super_Duper_Tuesday_2008.svg/320px-Image-Super_Duper_Tuesday_2008.svg.png" decoding="async" width="320" height="198" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Image-Super_Duper_Tuesday_2008.svg/480px-Image-Super_Duper_Tuesday_2008.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Image-Super_Duper_Tuesday_2008.svg/640px-Image-Super_Duper_Tuesday_2008.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="959" data-file-height="593" /></a><figcaption>Twenty-four states held caucuses or primary elections on Super Tuesday, 2008. Blue denotes <span style="color:Blue;"><b>Democratic-only contests</b></span> (3), red denotes <span style="color:Red;"><b>Republican-only contests</b></span> (2), and purple represents <span style="color:Purple;"><b>contests for both parties</b></span> (19). Note: <a href="/wiki/American_Samoa" title="American Samoa">American Samoa</a> (not shown) is Democratic only.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Super Tuesday 2008</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <b>Super Duper Tuesday</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-ICABOAcnn_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ICABOAcnn-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CPMCSDTcnn_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CPMCSDTcnn-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IJCOSDTct_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IJCOSDTct-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-GMICTSTst_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GMICTSTst-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <b>Mega Tuesday</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <b>Giga Tuesday</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <b>Tsunami Tuesday</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <b>The Tuesday of Destiny</b><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> are names for February 5, 2008, the day on which the largest simultaneous number of state <a href="/wiki/U.S._presidential_primary" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. presidential primary">U.S. presidential primary elections</a> in the history of U.S. primaries were held.<sup id="cite_ref-SJFPPbbc_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SJFPPbbc-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Twenty-four states and <a href="/wiki/American_Samoa" title="American Samoa">American Samoa</a> held either <a href="/wiki/Caucus" title="Caucus">caucuses</a> or <a href="/wiki/Primary_elections" class="mw-redirect" title="Primary elections">primary elections</a> for one or both parties on this date.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Furthermore, the week-long <a href="/wiki/Democrats_Abroad" title="Democrats Abroad">Democrats Abroad</a> Global Primary began on this day. </p><p>The large number of states that held elections on February 5 could have shortened the period between the first caucus in Iowa, on January 3, 2008, and the <i>de facto</i> selection of a party's nominee to just a few weeks.<sup id="cite_ref-ICABOAcnn_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ICABOAcnn-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Super Tuesday 2008 saw 52% of the Democratic and 41% of the Republican <a href="/wiki/Delegate_(American_politics)" title="Delegate (American politics)">delegates</a> awarded by early February 2008. By comparison, only about 1% of <a href="/wiki/United_States_presidential_nominating_convention" title="United States presidential nominating convention">nominating convention</a> delegates had been selected by that point in the 2000 election cycle.<sup id="cite_ref-MSSSPIRbg_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MSSSPIRbg-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was held approximately one month before <a href="/wiki/Super_Tuesday_II,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Super Tuesday II, 2008">Super Tuesday II</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Names_and_prior_election_cycles">Names and prior election cycles</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Super_Tuesday,_2008&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Names and prior election cycles"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The name "Super Duper Tuesday" is a reference to earlier <a href="/wiki/Super_Tuesday" title="Super Tuesday">Super Tuesdays</a>, the dates on which the largest number of presidential primaries took place. The term "Super Duper Tuesday" has been repeatedly re-coined to refer to even more states holding their primaries on this date, with the first recorded usage so far found dating back to 1985.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2004, Super Tuesday fell on March 2.<sup id="cite_ref-ICABOAcnn_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ICABOAcnn-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2004, the equivalent cohort of primaries, on February 3, 2004, was called "<a href="/wiki/Mini-Tuesday" title="Mini-Tuesday">Mini-Tuesday</a>"—only seven states held their primaries on that date. </p><p>On June 3, 2007, the name "<a href="/wiki/Tsunami" title="Tsunami">Tsunami</a> Tuesday"—conveying the potential of the large number of simultaneous primaries to completely change the political landscape—was mentioned on <i><a href="/wiki/Meet_the_Press" title="Meet the Press">Meet the Press</a></i> during a round-table discussion with presidential campaign strategists <a href="/wiki/James_Carville" title="James Carville">James Carville</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bob_Shrum" title="Bob Shrum">Bob Shrum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mary_Matalin" title="Mary Matalin">Mary Matalin</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mike_Murphy_(political_consultant)" title="Mike Murphy (political consultant)">Mike Murphy</a>. </p><p>Super Tuesday in 2008 occurred during <a href="/wiki/Mardi_Gras" title="Mardi Gras">Mardi Gras</a> and on the day of the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Giants" title="New York Giants">New York Giants</a> Super Bowl victory parade. Voting was hampered in several states by a <a href="/wiki/2008_Super_Tuesday_tornado_outbreak" title="2008 Super Tuesday tornado outbreak">major tornado outbreak</a> that killed 57 people, and competed with the primaries for the news. (Due to such influence, the outbreak was named after the primaries.)<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Scheduling">Scheduling</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Super_Tuesday,_2008&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Scheduling"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Weasel plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Weasel" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>contains <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Words_to_watch#Unsupported_attributions" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Words to watch">weasel words</a>: vague phrasing that often accompanies <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view" title="Wikipedia:Neutral point of view">biased</a> or <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">unverifiable</a> information</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Such statements should be <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Words_to_watch" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Words to watch">clarified or removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">March 2009</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hillary_Clinton_Feb_3_2008.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Hillary_Clinton_Feb_3_2008.jpg/220px-Hillary_Clinton_Feb_3_2008.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Hillary_Clinton_Feb_3_2008.jpg/330px-Hillary_Clinton_Feb_3_2008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Hillary_Clinton_Feb_3_2008.jpg/440px-Hillary_Clinton_Feb_3_2008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Democratic candidate <a href="/wiki/Hillary_Clinton" title="Hillary Clinton">Hillary Clinton</a> campaigning at <a href="/wiki/Augsburg_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Augsburg College">Augsburg College</a> in <a href="/wiki/Minneapolis,_Minnesota" class="mw-redirect" title="Minneapolis, Minnesota">Minneapolis, Minnesota</a>, two days before the twenty-two state vote</figcaption></figure> <p>As of February 2007, eight states planned to hold <a href="/wiki/Partisan_primary" class="mw-redirect" title="Partisan primary">primary</a> or <a href="/wiki/Caucus" title="Caucus">caucus</a> elections on Super Tuesday, February 5, 2008: <a href="/wiki/Alabama" title="Alabama">Alabama</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arkansas" title="Arkansas">Arkansas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Delaware" title="Delaware">Delaware</a>, <a href="/wiki/Missouri" title="Missouri">Missouri</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Mexico" title="New Mexico">New Mexico</a> <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democrats</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Dakota" title="North Dakota">North Dakota</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oklahoma_Democratic_primary,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Oklahoma Democratic primary, 2008">Oklahoma</a>, <a href="/wiki/Utah" title="Utah">Utah</a>, and <a href="/wiki/West_Virginia" title="West Virginia">West Virginia</a> <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republicans</a><sup>‡</sup>.<sup id="cite_ref-ICABOAcnn_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ICABOAcnn-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CPMCSDTcnn_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CPMCSDTcnn-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However to increase their importance in the <a href="/wiki/Candidate" title="Candidate">candidate</a> selection process, several states moved up their contests, which some pundits criticized as being "pure self-interest."<sup id="cite_ref-SJFPPbbc_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SJFPPbbc-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The following states changed their elections to February 5: <a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-GAJFFLFnyt_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GAJFFLFnyt-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-EPBASWads_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EPBASWads-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ACICfnc_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ACICfnc-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-CPMCSDTcnn_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CPMCSDTcnn-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Colorado" title="Colorado">Colorado</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-EPBASWads_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EPBASWads-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Connecticut" title="Connecticut">Connecticut</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-GAJFFLFnyt_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GAJFFLFnyt-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Idaho" title="Idaho">Idaho</a> Democrats,<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-IJCOSDTct_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IJCOSDTct-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Kansas" title="Kansas">Kansas</a> Democrats<sup>†</sup>,<sup id="cite_ref-SBSPACAbg_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SBSPACAbg-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Minnesota" title="Minnesota">Minnesota</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-GMICTSTst_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GMICTSTst-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Montana" title="Montana">Montana</a> Republicans<sup>§</sup>,<sup id="cite_ref-Montana_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Montana-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey" title="New Jersey">New Jersey</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">Tennessee</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In an attempt to keep states from moving their primary or caucus elections even earlier, the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_National_Committee" title="Democratic National Committee">Democratic National Committee</a> and <a href="/wiki/Republican_National_Committee" title="Republican National Committee">Republican National Committee</a> established penalties for states holding elections earlier than February 5, 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-MSSSPIRbg_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MSSSPIRbg-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As a result, the Democratic National Committee controversially stripped the states of <a href="/wiki/Michigan_Democratic_primary,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Michigan Democratic primary, 2008">Michigan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)_presidential_primaries,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic Party (United States) presidential primaries, 2008">Florida</a> of all pledged convention delegates.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Republican National Committee reduced by half the number of convention delegates from five states: Wyoming, New Hampshire, South Carolina, Florida, and Michigan.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Response">Response</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Super_Tuesday,_2008&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Response"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Advocates for earlier elections point out that voters could have fewer candidates to select from with a later contest, because candidates who do not fare well in the early primaries and caucuses often drop out. Additionally, presidential campaigns spend large sums of money on <a href="/wiki/Campaign_advertising" title="Campaign advertising">advertising</a>, hotel rooms, and <a href="/wiki/Political_campaign_staff" title="Political campaign staff">campaign staff</a>, which can be an <a href="/wiki/Windfall_gain" title="Windfall gain">economic boon</a> to states holding earlier elections.<sup id="cite_ref-EPBASWads_17-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EPBASWads-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Critics of the earlier polling date claim it will compress the primary campaign cycle down to a three-week national campaign where only financially well-off candidates can compete. CNN political pundit <a href="/wiki/Bill_Schneider_(journalist)" title="Bill Schneider (journalist)">Bill Schneider</a> states: </p> <blockquote><p>Those states may move up on the calendar because they want a cut of the action. They want less attention paid to small states like Iowa and New Hampshire and more attention paid to big, diverse states like Florida and California. To run in those big states, you need big money and national name recognition. Obscure contenders need not apply.<sup id="cite_ref-ICABOAcnn_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ICABOAcnn-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>Others indicate it will ultimately leave voters out of the process. In a <a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a> interview, <a href="/wiki/William_F._Galvin" title="William F. Galvin">William F. Galvin</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Secretary_of_the_Commonwealth" class="mw-redirect" title="Massachusetts Secretary of the Commonwealth">Massachusetts Secretary of the Commonwealth</a> said: </p> <blockquote><p>The people who are being left out of this are the voters, especially those who aren't active in party affairs ... There won't be enough time for voters to focus on these candidates.<sup id="cite_ref-SJFPPbbc_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SJFPPbbc-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>Regardless of the number of states moving their election dates earlier and earlier, New Hampshire vigorously maintained its 'first in the nation' primary status. By New Hampshire state law, the secretary of state has sole discretion to set the date of the primary. <a href="/wiki/Bill_Gardner_(politician)" title="Bill Gardner (politician)">Bill Gardner</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_of_New_Hampshire" class="mw-redirect" title="Secretary of State of New Hampshire">Secretary of State of New Hampshire</a> for the past 31 years, did not rule out any dates for the primary election, and even intimated that "it could be this year 2007."<sup id="cite_ref-SJFPPbbc_10-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SJFPPbbc-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ultimately, however, the New Hampshire primary was held on January 8, 2008. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Delegate_allocation">Delegate allocation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Super_Tuesday,_2008&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Delegate allocation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Democratic">Democratic</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Super_Tuesday,_2008&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Democratic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)_presidential_primaries,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic Party (United States) presidential primaries, 2008">Democratic Party (United States) presidential primaries, 2008</a></div> <p>Under Democratic Party rules, all delegates were awarded via <a href="/wiki/Proportional_representation" title="Proportional representation">proportional representation</a>, with a minimum 15% threshold required to receive delegates. A total of 1,664 delegates were pledged by the results of the February 5 votes. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Republican">Republican</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Super_Tuesday,_2008&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Republican"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)_presidential_primaries,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Republican Party (United States) presidential primaries, 2008">Republican Party (United States) presidential primaries, 2008</a></div> <p>The Republican Party did not mandate a proportional representation system for delegate selection, but instead allowed each state to determine its selection process. A total of 1,069 delegates were pledged by the results of the February 5 votes. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Results">Results</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Super_Tuesday,_2008&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2008_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries">Results of the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries</a> and <a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2008_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2008 Republican Party presidential primaries">Results of the 2008 Republican Party presidential primaries</a></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align: center"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>State</th> <th>Democratic Winner</th> <th>% of Popular Vote</th> <th># Delegates Won <sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th> <th>Republican Winner</th> <th>% of Popular Vote</th> <th># Delegates Won</th> <th>Show/Place Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alabama" title="Alabama">Alabama</a></td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;"><a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a></td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;"><a href="/wiki/Alabama_Democratic_primary,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Alabama Democratic primary, 2008">56%</a></td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;">27</td> <td style="background:#82C482;"><a href="/wiki/Mike_Huckabee" title="Mike Huckabee">Mike Huckabee</a></td> <td style="background:#82C482;"><a href="/wiki/Alabama_Republican_primary,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Alabama Republican primary, 2008">41%</a></td> <td style="background:#82C482;">20</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a> (C)</td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;">Barack Obama</td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;"><a href="/wiki/Alaska_Democratic_caucuses,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Alaska Democratic caucuses, 2008">75%</a></td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;">9</td> <td style="background:#E48282;"><a href="/wiki/Mitt_Romney" title="Mitt Romney">Mitt Romney</a></td> <td style="background:#E48282;"><a href="/wiki/Alaska_Republican_caucuses,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Alaska Republican caucuses, 2008">45%</a></td> <td style="background:#E48282;">12</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/American_Samoa" title="American Samoa">American Samoa</a><sup>¤</sup> (C)</td> <td style="background:#DDA0DD;"><a href="/wiki/Hillary_Clinton" title="Hillary Clinton">Hillary Clinton</a></td> <td style="background:#DDA0DD;"><a href="/wiki/American_Samoa_Democratic_caucuses,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="American Samoa Democratic caucuses, 2008">57%</a></td> <td style="background:#DDA0DD;">2</td> <td style="background:#C4C4C4;"></td> <td style="background:#C4C4C4;"></td> <td style="background:#C4C4C4;"></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a></td> <td style="background:#DDA0DD;">Hillary Clinton</td> <td style="background:#DDA0DD;"><a href="/wiki/Arizona_Democratic_primary,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Arizona Democratic primary, 2008">51%</a></td> <td style="background:#DDA0DD;">31</td> <td style="background:#E0D060;"><a href="/wiki/John_McCain" title="John McCain">John McCain</a></td> <td style="background:#E0D060;"><a href="/wiki/Arizona_Republican_primary,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Arizona Republican primary, 2008">48%</a></td> <td style="background:#E0D060;">50</td> <td>(WTA for GOP.) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Arkansas" title="Arkansas">Arkansas</a></td> <td style="background:#DDA0DD;">Hillary Clinton</td> <td style="background:#DDA0DD;"><a href="/wiki/Arkansas_Democratic_primary,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Arkansas Democratic primary, 2008">73%</a></td> <td style="background:#DDA0DD;">27</td> <td style="background:#82C482;">Mike Huckabee</td> <td style="background:#82C482;"><a href="/wiki/Arkansas_Republican_primary,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Arkansas Republican primary, 2008">62%</a></td> <td style="background:#82C482;">32</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a></td> <td style="background:#DDA0DD;">Hillary Clinton</td> <td style="background:#DDA0DD;"><a href="/wiki/California_Democratic_primary,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="California Democratic primary, 2008">52%</a></td> <td style="background:#DDA0DD;">204</td> <td style="background:#E0D060;">John McCain</td> <td style="background:#E0D060;"><a href="/wiki/California_Republican_primary,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="California Republican primary, 2008">44%</a></td> <td style="background:#E0D060;">149</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Colorado" title="Colorado">Colorado</a> (C)</td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;">Barack Obama</td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;"><a href="/wiki/Colorado_Democratic_caucuses,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Colorado Democratic caucuses, 2008">67%</a></td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;">33</td> <td style="background:#E48282;">Mitt Romney</td> <td style="background:#E48282;"><a href="/wiki/Colorado_Republican_caucuses,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Colorado Republican caucuses, 2008">57%</a></td> <td style="background:#E48282;">43</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Connecticut" title="Connecticut">Connecticut</a></td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;">Barack Obama</td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;"><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Democratic_primary,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Connecticut Democratic primary, 2008">51%</a></td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;">26</td> <td style="background:#E0D060;">John McCain</td> <td style="background:#E0D060;"><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Republican_primary,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Connecticut Republican primary, 2008">52%</a></td> <td style="background:#E0D060;">27</td> <td>(WTA for GOP.) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Delaware" title="Delaware">Delaware</a></td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;">Barack Obama</td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;"><a href="/wiki/Delaware_Democratic_primary,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Delaware Democratic primary, 2008">53%</a></td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;">9</td> <td style="background:#E0D060;">John McCain</td> <td style="background:#E0D060;"><a href="/wiki/Delaware_Republican_primary,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Delaware Republican primary, 2008">45%</a></td> <td style="background:#E0D060;">18</td> <td>(WTA for GOP.) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia</a></td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;">Barack Obama</td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;"><a href="/wiki/Georgia_Democratic_primary,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Georgia Democratic primary, 2008">67%</a></td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;">59</td> <td style="background:#82C482;">Mike Huckabee</td> <td style="background:#82C482;"><a href="/wiki/Georgia_Republican_primary,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Georgia Republican primary, 2008">34%</a></td> <td style="background:#82C482;">69</td> <td>(WTA for GOP.) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Idaho" title="Idaho">Idaho</a> (C)</td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;">Barack Obama</td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;"><a href="/wiki/Idaho_Democratic_caucuses,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Idaho Democratic caucuses, 2008">79%</a></td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;">15</td> <td style="background:#C4C4C4;"></td> <td style="background:#C4C4C4;"></td> <td style="background:#C4C4C4;"></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a></td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;">Barack Obama</td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;"><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Democratic_primary,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Illinois Democratic primary, 2008">65%</a></td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;">104</td> <td style="background:#E0D060;">John McCain</td> <td style="background:#E0D060;"><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Republican_primary,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Illinois Republican primary, 2008">47%</a></td> <td style="background:#E0D060;">55</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kansas" title="Kansas">Kansas</a><sup>†</sup> (C)</td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;">Barack Obama</td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;"><a href="/wiki/Kansas_Democratic_caucuses,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Kansas Democratic caucuses, 2008">74%</a></td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;">23</td> <td style="background:#C4C4C4;"></td> <td style="background:#C4C4C4;"></td> <td style="background:#C4C4C4;"></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a></td> <td style="background:#DDA0DD;">Hillary Clinton</td> <td style="background:#DDA0DD;"><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Democratic_primary,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Massachusetts Democratic primary, 2008">56%</a></td> <td style="background:#DDA0DD;">55</td> <td style="background:#E48282;">Mitt Romney</td> <td style="background:#E48282;"><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Republican_primary,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Massachusetts Republican primary, 2008">51%</a></td> <td style="background:#E48282;">22</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Minnesota" title="Minnesota">Minnesota</a> (C)</td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;">Barack Obama</td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;"><a href="/wiki/Minnesota_Democratic_caucuses,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Minnesota Democratic caucuses, 2008">66%</a></td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;">48</td> <td style="background:#E48282;">Mitt Romney</td> <td style="background:#E48282;"><a href="/wiki/Minnesota_Republican_caucuses,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Minnesota Republican caucuses, 2008">42%</a></td> <td style="background:#E48282;">38</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Missouri" title="Missouri">Missouri</a></td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;">Barack Obama</td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;"><a href="/wiki/Missouri_Democratic_primary,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Missouri Democratic primary, 2008">49%</a></td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;">36</td> <td style="background:#E0D060;">John McCain</td> <td style="background:#E0D060;"><a href="/wiki/Missouri_Republican_primary,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Missouri Republican primary, 2008">33%</a></td> <td style="background:#E0D060;">58</td> <td>(WTA for GOP.) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Montana" title="Montana">Montana</a><sup>§</sup> (C)</td> <td style="background:#C4C4C4;"></td> <td style="background:#C4C4C4;"></td> <td style="background:#C4C4C4;"></td> <td style="background:#E48282;">Mitt Romney</td> <td style="background:#E48282;"><a href="/wiki/Montana_Republican_caucuses,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Montana Republican caucuses, 2008">38%</a></td> <td style="background:#E48282;">25</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Jersey" title="New Jersey">New Jersey</a></td> <td style="background:#DDA0DD;">Hillary Clinton</td> <td style="background:#DDA0DD;">54%</td> <td style="background:#DDA0DD;">59</td> <td style="background:#E0D060;">John McCain</td> <td style="background:#E0D060;">55%</td> <td style="background:#E0D060;">52</td> <td>(WTA for GOP.) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Mexico" title="New Mexico">New Mexico</a> (C)</td> <td style="background:#DDA0DD;">Hillary Clinton</td> <td style="background:#DDA0DD;">49%</td> <td style="background:#DDA0DD;">14</td> <td style="background:#C4C4C4;"></td> <td style="background:#C4C4C4;"></td> <td style="background:#C4C4C4;"></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a></td> <td style="background:#DDA0DD;">Hillary Clinton</td> <td style="background:#DDA0DD;">57%</td> <td style="background:#DDA0DD;">139</td> <td style="background:#E0D060;">John McCain</td> <td style="background:#E0D060;">51%</td> <td style="background:#E0D060;">101</td> <td>(WTA for GOP.) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Dakota" title="North Dakota">North Dakota</a> (C)</td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;">Barack Obama</td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;">61%</td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;">8</td> <td style="background:#E48282;">Mitt Romney</td> <td style="background:#E48282;">36%</td> <td style="background:#E48282;">8</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Oklahoma" title="Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a></td> <td style="background:#DDA0DD;">Hillary Clinton</td> <td style="background:#DDA0DD;">55%</td> <td style="background:#DDA0DD;">24</td> <td style="background:#E0D060;">John McCain</td> <td style="background:#E0D060;">37%</td> <td style="background:#E0D060;">32</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">Tennessee</a></td> <td style="background:#DDA0DD;">Hillary Clinton</td> <td style="background:#DDA0DD;">54%</td> <td style="background:#DDA0DD;">40</td> <td style="background:#82C482;">Mike Huckabee</td> <td style="background:#82C482;">34%</td> <td style="background:#82C482;">21</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Utah" title="Utah">Utah</a></td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;">Barack Obama</td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;">57%</td> <td style="background:#B0C4DE;">14</td> <td style="background:#E48282;">Mitt Romney</td> <td style="background:#E48282;">88%</td> <td style="background:#E48282;">36</td> <td>(WTA for GOP.) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/West_Virginia" title="West Virginia">West Virginia</a><sup>‡</sup></td> <td style="background:#C4C4C4;"></td> <td style="background:#C4C4C4;"></td> <td style="background:#C4C4C4;"></td> <td style="background:#82C482;">Mike Huckabee</td> <td style="background:#82C482;">52%</td> <td style="background:#82C482;">18</td> <td>(WTA for GOP.) </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Democrats">Democrats</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Super_Tuesday,_2008&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Democrats"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th></th> <th>Number of contests won</th> <th>Number of delegates won<sup id="cite_ref-cnn.com_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cnn.com-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td><b>Barack Obama</b></td> <td><b>13</b></td> <td><b>847</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Hillary Clinton</td> <td>10</td> <td>834 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th></th> <th>Popular vote</th> <th>Percentage of popular vote<sup id="cite_ref-cnn.com_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cnn.com-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td><b>Hillary Clinton</b></td> <td><b>8,081,748</b></td> <td><b>46%</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Barack Obama</td> <td>7,987,274</td> <td>45% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Republicans">Republicans</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Super_Tuesday,_2008&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Republicans"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align: center"> <tbody><tr> <th></th> <th>Number of states won </th></tr> <tr> <td><b>John McCain</b></td> <td><b>9</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mitt Romney</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mike Huckabee</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ron Paul</td> <td>0 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align: center"> <tbody><tr> <th></th> <th>Popular Vote </th></tr> <tr> <td><b>John McCain</b></td> <td><b>3,992,066</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mitt Romney</td> <td>3,267,634 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mike Huckabee</td> <td>1,902,820 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ron Paul</td> <td>434,093 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Super_Tuesday,_2008&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mini-Tuesday" title="Mini-Tuesday">Mini-Tuesday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super_Tuesday" title="Super Tuesday">Super Tuesday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super_Tuesday_II,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Super Tuesday II, 2008">Super Tuesday II, 2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Super_Tuesday_tornado_outbreak" title="2008 Super Tuesday tornado outbreak">2008 Super Tuesday tornado outbreak</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Super_Tuesday,_2008&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/New_Mexico_Democratic_caucuses,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="New Mexico Democratic caucuses, 2008">New Mexico Democratic Caucus</a> came down to <a href="/wiki/Provisional_ballot" title="Provisional ballot">provisional ballots</a>. The counting process took 9 days to complete.</li> <li><b>†</b> The Kansas state legislature voted to neither fund nor hold a primary in 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-SBSPACAbg_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SBSPACAbg-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>‡</b> West Virginia Republicans will select 18 of their 30 delegates on February 5, with the final 12 chosen on May 13.<sup id="cite_ref-SBSPACAbg_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SBSPACAbg-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>§</b> Montana Republicans chose to select delegates using a "closed caucus" comprising approximately 3,000 Republican elected officials and state party officials, such as precinct captains.<sup id="cite_ref-Montana_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Montana-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>¤</b> American Samoa is an <a href="/wiki/Unincorporated_territory" class="mw-redirect" title="Unincorporated territory">unincorporated territory</a> of the United States with three delegates to the Democratic National Convention, but no vote in the presidential election.</li> <li><b>(C)</b> denotes states and territories holding caucuses.</li> <li><b>(WTA)</b> means <a href="/wiki/Plurality_voting_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Plurality voting system">Winner Takes All</a>, and applies solely to <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> contests.</li></ul> <p>Popular Vote Percentages reflect the percentage within each party, not state overall total votes cast. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Super_Tuesday,_2008&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.politico.com/story/2008/02/obama-claims-delegate-lead-008358">"Obama claims delegate lead"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Politico" title="Politico">Politico</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Politico&rft.atitle=Obama+claims+delegate+lead&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.politico.com%2Fstory%2F2008%2F02%2Fobama-claims-delegate-lead-008358&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASuper+Tuesday%2C+2008" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ICABOAcnn-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ICABOAcnn_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ICABOAcnn_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ICABOAcnn_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ICABOAcnn_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ICABOAcnn_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchneider2007" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Schneider_(journalist)" title="Bill Schneider (journalist)">Schneider, Bill</a> (2007-02-07). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnn.com/2007/POLITICS/02/05/schneider.superduper.tuesday/index.html">"It could all be over after 'Super Duper Tuesday'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. CNN<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2007-06-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=It+could+all+be+over+after+%27Super+Duper+Tuesday%27&rft.date=2007-02-07&rft.aulast=Schneider&rft.aufirst=Bill&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2007%2FPOLITICS%2F02%2F05%2Fschneider.superduper.tuesday%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASuper+Tuesday%2C+2008" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CPMCSDTcnn-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CPMCSDTcnn_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CPMCSDTcnn_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CPMCSDTcnn_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRobert_YoonBill_Schneider2007" class="citation news cs1">Robert Yoon; Bill Schneider (2007-03-15). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnn.com/2007/POLITICS/03/15/california.primary/index.html">"California primary move creates Super-duper Tuesday"</a>. CNN<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-01-12</span></span>. <q>The event, dubbed "Super Duper Tuesday," got more crowded this week when Arizona became the twenty-first state to announce plans to hold their primary that day.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RealClearPolitics&rft.atitle=A+Calendar+In+Chaos&rft.date=2007-08-30&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=Reid&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.foxnews.com%2Fstory%2Fa-calendar-in-chaos&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASuper+Tuesday%2C+2008" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.norwichbulletin.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20070818/OPINION01/708180324">"Our view: Candidates deserve our attention now"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Norwich_Bulletin" class="mw-redirect" title="Norwich Bulletin">Norwich Bulletin</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Norwich,_Connecticut" title="Norwich, Connecticut">Norwich</a>, <a href="/wiki/Connecticut" title="Connecticut">Connecticut</a>. 2007-08-18<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2007-08-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Norwich+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Our+view%3A+Candidates+deserve+our+attention+now&rft.date=2007-08-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.norwichbulletin.com%2Fapps%2Fpbcs.dll%2Farticle%3FAID%3D%2F20070818%2FOPINION01%2F708180324&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASuper+Tuesday%2C+2008" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070804190034/http://www.idaho-democrats.org/ht/display/ReleaseDetails/i/1011889">"Democrats re-elect chairman Stallings, change caucus date"</a> (Press release). <a href="/wiki/Idaho_Democratic_Party" title="Idaho Democratic Party">Idaho Democratic Party</a>. 2007-03-05. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.idaho-democrats.org/ht/display/ReleaseDetails/i/1011889">the original</a> on August 4, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2007-08-06</span></span>. <q>the state central committee selected February 5, 2008, as the party's new presidential caucus date</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Democrats+re-elect+chairman+Stallings%2C+change+caucus+date&rft.pub=Idaho+Democratic+Party&rft.date=2007-03-05&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.idaho-democrats.org%2Fht%2Fdisplay%2FReleaseDetails%2Fi%2F1011889&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASuper+Tuesday%2C+2008" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SBSPACAbg-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-SBSPACAbg_21-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SBSPACAbg_21-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SBSPACAbg_21-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boston.com/news/politics/2008/primaries/">"State-by-state primary and caucus schedule"</a>. <i>Campaign 2008</i>. <a href="/wiki/The_Boston_Globe" title="The Boston Globe">The Boston Globe</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2007-06-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Campaign+2008&rft.atitle=State-by-state+primary+and+caucus+schedule&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.boston.com%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2F2008%2Fprimaries%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASuper+Tuesday%2C+2008" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaguire2007" class="citation news cs1">Maguire, Ken (2007-11-20). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boston.com/news/local/massachusetts/articles/2007/11/20/presidential_primary_appears_moving_to_february/">"Presidential Primary Appears Moving To February"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Boston_Globe" title="The Boston Globe">The Boston Globe</a></i>. Vol. 122, no. 155. <a href="/wiki/Boston,_Massachusetts" class="mw-redirect" title="Boston, Massachusetts">Boston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2007-08-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Boston+Globe&rft.atitle=Presidential+Primary+Appears+Moving+To+February&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=155&rft.date=2007-11-20&rft.aulast=Maguire&rft.aufirst=Ken&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.boston.com%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Fmassachusetts%2Farticles%2F2007%2F11%2F20%2Fpresidential_primary_appears_moving_to_february%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASuper+Tuesday%2C+2008" class="Z3988"></span> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged April 2009">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWangsness2007" class="citation news cs1">Wangsness, Lisa (21 November 2007). "Legislature joins 21 states, moves primary to Feb. 5 ; Wraps up session derided by some as unremarkable". <i>The Boston Globe</i>. Boston Globe Media Partners, LLC. p. B3. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0743-1791">0743-1791</a>. <a href="/wiki/Factiva" title="Factiva">Dow Jones Factiva</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://global.factiva.com/redir/default.aspx?p=sa&NS=16&AID=9UNI005200&an=BSTNGB0020071121e3bl0007d&drn=drn:archive.newsarticle.BSTNGB0020071121e3bl0007d&cat=a&ep=asi">BSTNGB0020071121e3bl0007d</a>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/405113757">405113757</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Boston+Globe&rft.atitle=Legislature+joins+21+states%2C+moves+primary+to+Feb.+5+%3B+Wraps+up+session+derided+by+some+as+unremarkable&rft.pages=B3&rft.date=2007-11-21&rft.issn=0743-1791&rft.aulast=Wangsness&rft.aufirst=Lisa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASuper+Tuesday%2C+2008" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Montana-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Montana_24-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Montana_24-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohnson2007" class="citation news cs1">Johnson, Charles (2007-12-27). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.missoulian.com/articles/2007/12/27/news/mtregional/news09.txt">"GOP Officials Outline How New Caucus Will Work"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Missoulian" title="Missoulian">Missoulian</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Missoula,_Montana" title="Missoula, Montana">Missoula</a>, <a href="/wiki/Montana" title="Montana">Montana</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2007-06-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=New+Jersey+Moves+to+Join+Early+Presidential+Primaries&rft.date=2007-02-27&rft.aulast=Smothers&rft.aufirst=Ronald&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2007%2F02%2F27%2Fnyregion%2F27primary.html%3Fex%3D1181016000%26en%3De49b961a88c31b57%26ei%3D5070&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASuper+Tuesday%2C+2008" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080218203835/http://www.cnn.com/POLITICS/blogs/politicalticker/2007/03/new-york-legislature-votes-to-move-up.html">"New York legislature votes to move up primary"</a>. <i>Political Ticker</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2007-06-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Political+Ticker&rft.atitle=New+York+legislature+votes+to+move+up+primary&rft.date=2007-03-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2FPOLITICS%2Fblogs%2Fpoliticalticker%2F2007%2F03%2Fnew-york-legislature-votes-to-move-up.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASuper+Tuesday%2C+2008" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDries2007" class="citation news cs1">Dries, Bill (2007-08-17). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070927135519/http://www.memphisdailynews.com/Editorial/StoryLead.aspx?id=98540">"Repubs and Dems Fix On February 5 as State Primary Date"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_News_(Memphis)" title="The Daily News (Memphis)">The Daily News</a></i>. Vol. 122, no. 155. <a href="/wiki/Memphis,_Tennessee" title="Memphis, Tennessee">Memphis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">Tennessee</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.memphisdailynews.com/Editorial/StoryLead.aspx?id=98540">the original</a> on 2007-09-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2007-08-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+News&rft.atitle=Repubs+and+Dems+Fix+On+February+5+as+State+Primary+Date&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=155&rft.date=2007-08-17&rft.aulast=Dries&rft.aufirst=Bill&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.memphisdailynews.com%2FEditorial%2FStoryLead.aspx%3Fid%3D98540&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASuper+Tuesday%2C+2008" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMartelle2008" class="citation news cs1">Martelle, Scott (2008-01-15). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.latimes.com/news/politics/la-na-midems15jan15,0,1291256.story?coll=la-politics-campaign">"Rancor runs deep among Michigan Democrats"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-01-15</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Rancor+runs+deep+among+Michigan+Democrats&rft.date=2008-01-15&rft.aulast=Martelle&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fla-na-midems15jan15%2C0%2C1291256.story%3Fcoll%3Dla-politics-campaign&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASuper+Tuesday%2C+2008" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGruver2008" class="citation news cs1">Gruver, Mead (2008-01-13). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boston.com/news/local/new_hampshire/articles/2008/01/13/republicans_stripped_of_delegates_want_them_back/">"Republicans stripped of delegates want them back"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Boston_Globe" title="The Boston Globe">The Boston Globe</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-01-15</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Republicans+stripped+of+delegates+want+them+back&rft.date=2008-01-13&rft.aulast=Gruver&rft.aufirst=Mead&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.boston.com%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Fnew_hampshire%2Farticles%2F2008%2F01%2F13%2Frepublicans_stripped_of_delegates_want_them_back%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASuper+Tuesday%2C+2008" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080207042426/http://youdecide08.foxnews.com/states/">"Super Tuesday"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://youdecide08.foxnews.com/states/">the original</a> on 7 February 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Super+Tuesday&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fyoudecide08.foxnews.com%2Fstates%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASuper+Tuesday%2C+2008" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cnn.com-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cnn.com_31-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cnn.com_31-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnn.com/ELECTION/2008/primaries/results/dates/#val=20080205">"Election Center 2008: Primary Results by date - Elections & Politics news from CNN.com"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Election+Center+2008%3A+Primary+Results+by+date+-+Elections+%26+Politics+news+from+CNN.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2FELECTION%2F2008%2Fprimaries%2Fresults%2Fdates%2F%23val%3D20080205&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASuper+Tuesday%2C+2008" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Super_Tuesday,_2008&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boston.com/news/politics/2008/primaries/">State-by-state primary and caucus schedule</a> by The Boston Globe</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://politics.nytimes.com/election-guide/2008/primaries/democraticprimaries/index.html">2008 Democratic Calendar</a> by The New York Times</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://politics.nytimes.com/election-guide/2008/primaries/republicanprimaries/index.html">2008 Republican Calendar</a> by The New York Times</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071029124120/http://select2008.com/">Select2008</a> - Comparisons and live polling on presidential candidates' positions and program</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://edition.cnn.com/ELECTION/2008/primaries/results/dates/index.html#20080205">Election Center 2008: Primary Results by date - Elections & Politics news from CNN.com</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:U.S._presidential_primaries" title="Template:U.S. presidential primaries"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:U.S._presidential_primaries" title="Template talk:U.S. presidential primaries"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:U.S._presidential_primaries" title="Special:EditPage/Template:U.S. presidential primaries"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="United_States_presidential_primaries_and_caucuses311" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/United_States_presidential_primary" title="United States presidential primary">United States presidential primaries and caucuses</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Election timelines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_2004_United_States_presidential_election" title="Timeline of the 2004 United States presidential election">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_2008_United_States_presidential_election" title="Timeline of the 2008 United States presidential election">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_2012_United_States_presidential_election" title="Timeline of the 2012 United States presidential election">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="Timeline of the 2016 United States presidential election">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_2020_United_States_presidential_election" title="Timeline of the 2020 United States presidential election">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="Timeline of the 2024 United States presidential election">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_2028_United_States_presidential_election" title="Timeline of the 2028 United States presidential election">2028</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National opinion polling</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Democratic Party</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_2008_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2008</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_2016_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the 2016 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2016</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_2020_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the 2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2020</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_2024_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" class="mw-redirect" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the 2024 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2024</a></dd> <dt>Republican Party</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_2008_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the 2008 Republican Party presidential primaries">2008</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_2012_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the 2012 Republican Party presidential primaries">2012</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_2016_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the 2016 Republican Party presidential primaries">2016</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Opinion_polling_for_the_2020_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries#National_polling" title="Opinion polling for the 2020 Republican Party presidential primaries">2020</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_2024_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the 2024 Republican Party presidential primaries">2024</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">State opinion polling</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Democratic Party</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Opinion_polling_for_the_2004_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Opinion polling for the 2004 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2004</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2008_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Statewide opinion polling for the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2008</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2016_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Statewide opinion polling for the 2016 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2016</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2020_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Statewide opinion polling for the 2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2020</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Opinion_polling_for_the_2024_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Opinion polling for the 2024 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2024</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Republican Party</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2008_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Statewide opinion polling for the 2008 Republican Party presidential primaries">2008</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2012_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Statewide opinion polling for the 2012 Republican Party presidential primaries">2012</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2016_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Statewide opinion polling for the 2016 Republican Party presidential primaries">2016</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Opinion_polling_for_the_2020_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries#Statewide_polling" title="Opinion polling for the 2020 Republican Party presidential primaries">2020</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2024_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Statewide opinion polling for the 2024 Republican Party presidential primaries">2024</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Fundraising</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fundraising_for_the_2008_United_States_presidential_election" title="Fundraising for the 2008 United States presidential election">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fundraising_for_the_2012_United_States_presidential_election" title="Fundraising for the 2012 United States presidential election">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fundraising_in_the_2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="Fundraising in the 2016 United States presidential election">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fundraising_in_the_2020_United_States_presidential_election" title="Fundraising in the 2020 United States presidential election">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fundraising_in_the_2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="Fundraising in the 2024 United States presidential election">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Debates and forums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_presidential_debates" title="Democratic Party presidential debates">Democratic Party</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/2004_Democratic_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2004 Democratic Party presidential debates and forums">2004</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2008_Democratic_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2008 Democratic Party presidential debates and forums">2008</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2016_Democratic_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2016 Democratic Party presidential debates and forums">2016</a></dd> <dd>2020 <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/2020_Democratic_Party_presidential_debates" title="2020 Democratic Party presidential debates">debates</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2020_Democratic_Party_presidential_forums" title="2020 Democratic Party presidential forums">forums</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2024_Democratic_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2024 Democratic Party presidential debates and forums">2024</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_presidential_debates" title="Republican Party presidential debates">Republican Party</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/2008_Republican_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2008 Republican Party presidential debates and forums">2008</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2012_Republican_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2012 Republican Party presidential debates and forums">2012</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2016_Republican_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2016 Republican Party presidential debates and forums">2016</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2020_Republican_Party_presidential_debates" title="2020 Republican Party presidential debates">2020</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2024_Republican_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2024 Republican Party presidential debates and forums">2024</a></dd> <dt>Libertarian Party</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/2016_Libertarian_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2016 Libertarian Party presidential debates and forums">2016</a></dd> <dt>Green Party</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/2016_Green_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2016 Green Party presidential debates and forums">2016</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Straw_poll" title="Straw poll">Straw polls</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Political_Action_Conference#Straw_poll" title="Conservative Political Action Conference">Conservative Political Action Conference</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iowa_State_Fair_Straw_Poll" title="Iowa State Fair Straw Poll">Iowa State Fair</a></li> <li>(<i>defunct:</i> <a href="/wiki/Iowa_Straw_Poll_(1979%E2%80%932011)" title="Iowa Straw Poll (1979–2011)">Ames, Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_Straw_Poll" title="Texas Straw Poll">Texas</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Major events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Iowa_caucuses" title="Iowa caucuses">Iowa caucuses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire_primary" class="mw-redirect" title="New Hampshire primary">New Hampshire primary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nevada_caucuses" class="mw-redirect" title="Nevada caucuses">Nevada caucuses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Carolina_primary" class="mw-redirect" title="South Carolina primary">South Carolina primary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super_Tuesday" title="Super Tuesday">Super Tuesday</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Caucus" title="Caucus">Caucuses</a> <br /> and <a href="/wiki/Partisan_primary" class="mw-redirect" title="Partisan primary">primaries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="List of Democratic Party presidential primaries">Democratic Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1912_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1912 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1916 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1916</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1920 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1924 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1928 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1932 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1936 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1940 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1940</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1944 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1944</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1948 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1952 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1956 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1960 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1964 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1968 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1972 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1976 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1980 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1984 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1988 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1992 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1996 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2000 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2004 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2012 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2016 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2024 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2028_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" class="mw-redirect" title="2028 Democratic Party presidential primaries"><i>2028</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="List of Republican Party presidential primaries">Republican Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1912_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1912 Republican Party presidential primaries">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1916 Republican Party presidential primaries">1916</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1920 Republican Party presidential primaries">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1924 Republican Party presidential primaries">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1928 Republican Party presidential primaries">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1932 Republican Party presidential primaries">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1936 Republican Party presidential primaries">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1940 Republican Party presidential primaries">1940</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1944 Republican Party presidential primaries">1944</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1948 Republican Party presidential primaries">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1952 Republican Party presidential primaries">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1956 Republican Party presidential primaries">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1960 Republican Party presidential primaries">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1964 Republican Party presidential primaries">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1968 Republican Party presidential primaries">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1972 Republican Party presidential primaries">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1976 Republican Party presidential primaries">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1980 Republican Party presidential primaries">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1984 Republican Party presidential primaries">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1988 Republican Party presidential primaries">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1992 Republican Party presidential primaries">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1996 Republican Party presidential primaries">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2000 Republican Party presidential primaries">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2004 Republican Party presidential primaries">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2008 Republican Party presidential primaries">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2012 Republican Party presidential primaries">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2016 Republican Party presidential primaries">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2020 Republican Party presidential primaries">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2024 Republican Party presidential primaries">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2028_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" class="mw-redirect" title="2028 Republican Party presidential primaries"><i>2028</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Libertarian Party</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2004_Libertarian_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2004 Libertarian Party presidential primaries">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Libertarian_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2008 Libertarian Party presidential primaries">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Libertarian_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2012 Libertarian Party presidential primaries">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Libertarian_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2016 Libertarian Party presidential primaries">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Libertarian_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2020 Libertarian Party presidential primaries">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Libertarian_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2024 Libertarian Party presidential primaries">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Green Party</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2008_Green_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2008 Green Party presidential primaries">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Green_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2012 Green Party presidential primaries">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Green_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2016 Green Party presidential primaries">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Green_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2020 Green Party presidential primaries">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Green_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2024 Green Party presidential primaries">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Reform Party</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1996_Reform_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1996 Reform Party presidential primaries">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Reform_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2000 Reform Party presidential primaries">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Reform_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2004 Reform Party presidential primaries">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Reform_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2008 Reform Party presidential primaries">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Reform_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2012 Reform Party presidential primaries">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Reform_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2016 Reform Party presidential primaries">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Reform_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2020 Reform Party presidential primaries">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Reform_National_Convention" title="2024 Reform National Convention">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Constitution Party</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2016_Constitution_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2016 Constitution Party presidential primaries">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Constitution_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2020 Constitution Party presidential primaries">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Constitution_Party_presidential_primaries" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Constitution Party presidential primaries">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Results breakdown</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_presidential_candidates_by_number_of_primary_votes_received" title="List of United States presidential candidates by number of primary votes received">List of candidates by number of primary votes received</a></dd> <dt>Democratic Party</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2008_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2008</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2016_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2016 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2016</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2020_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2020</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2024_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2024 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2024</a></dd> <dt>Republican Party</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2008_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2008 Republican Party presidential primaries">2008</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2012_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2012 Republican Party presidential primaries">2012</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2016_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2016 Republican Party presidential primaries">2016</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2020_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2020 Republican Party presidential primaries">2020</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2024_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2024 Republican Party presidential primaries">2024</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National <br /> conventions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_National_Convention" title="Democratic National Convention">Democratic Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1832_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1832 Democratic National Convention">1832</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1835_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1835 Democratic National Convention">1835</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1840_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1840 Democratic National Convention">1840</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1844_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1844 Democratic National Convention">1844</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1848_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1848 Democratic National Convention">1848</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1852_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1852 Democratic National Convention">1852</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1856_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1856 Democratic National Convention">1856</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860_Democratic_National_Conventions" title="1860 Democratic National Conventions">1860</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1864_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1864 Democratic National Convention">1864</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1868_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1868 Democratic National Convention">1868</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1872_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1872 Democratic National Convention">1872</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1876_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1876 Democratic National Convention">1876</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1880_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1880 Democratic National Convention">1880</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1884 Democratic National Convention">1884</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1888_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1888 Democratic National Convention">1888</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1892_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1892 Democratic National Convention">1892</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1896_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1896 Democratic National Convention">1896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1900 Democratic National Convention">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1904 Democratic National Convention">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1908 Democratic National Convention">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1912 Democratic National Convention">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1916 Democratic National Convention">1916</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1920 Democratic National Convention">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1924 Democratic National Convention">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1928 Democratic National Convention">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1932 Democratic National Convention">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1936 Democratic National Convention">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1940 Democratic National Convention">1940</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1944 Democratic National Convention">1944</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1948 Democratic National Convention">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1952 Democratic National Convention">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1956 Democratic National Convention">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1960 Democratic National Convention">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1964 Democratic National Convention">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1968 Democratic National Convention">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1972 Democratic National Convention">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1976 Democratic National Convention">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1980 Democratic National Convention">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1984 Democratic National Convention">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1988 Democratic National Convention">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1992 Democratic National Convention">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1996 Democratic National Convention">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2000 Democratic National Convention">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2004 Democratic National Convention">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2008 Democratic National Convention">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2012 Democratic National Convention">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2016 Democratic National Convention">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2020 Democratic National Convention">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2024 Democratic National Convention">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Republican_National_Convention" title="Republican National Convention">Republican Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1856_Republican_National_Convention" title="1856 Republican National Convention">1856</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860_Republican_National_Convention" title="1860 Republican National Convention">1860</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1864_Republican_National_Convention" class="mw-redirect" title="1864 Republican National Convention">1864</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1868_Republican_National_Convention" title="1868 Republican National Convention">1868</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1872_Republican_National_Convention" title="1872 Republican National Convention">1872</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1876_Republican_National_Convention" title="1876 Republican National Convention">1876</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1880_Republican_National_Convention" title="1880 Republican National Convention">1880</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_Republican_National_Convention" title="1884 Republican National Convention">1884</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1888_Republican_National_Convention" title="1888 Republican National Convention">1888</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1892_Republican_National_Convention" title="1892 Republican National Convention">1892</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1896_Republican_National_Convention" title="1896 Republican National Convention">1896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900_Republican_National_Convention" title="1900 Republican National Convention">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904_Republican_National_Convention" title="1904 Republican National Convention">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908_Republican_National_Convention" title="1908 Republican National Convention">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_Republican_National_Convention" title="1912 Republican National Convention">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916_Republican_National_Convention" title="1916 Republican National Convention">1916</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_Republican_National_Convention" title="1920 Republican National Convention">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_Republican_National_Convention" title="1924 Republican National Convention">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_Republican_National_Convention" title="1928 Republican National Convention">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_Republican_National_Convention" title="1932 Republican National Convention">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_Republican_National_Convention" title="1936 Republican National Convention">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_Republican_National_Convention" title="1940 Republican National Convention">1940</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944_Republican_National_Convention" title="1944 Republican National Convention">1944</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_Republican_National_Convention" title="1948 Republican National Convention">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Republican_National_Convention" title="1952 Republican National Convention">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_Republican_National_Convention" title="1956 Republican National Convention">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_Republican_National_Convention" title="1960 Republican National Convention">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Republican_National_Convention" title="1964 Republican National Convention">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Republican_National_Convention" title="1968 Republican National Convention">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Republican_National_Convention" title="1972 Republican National Convention">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Republican_National_Convention" title="1976 Republican National Convention">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Republican_National_Convention" title="1980 Republican National Convention">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_Republican_National_Convention" title="1984 Republican National Convention">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_Republican_National_Convention" title="1988 Republican National Convention">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Republican_National_Convention" title="1992 Republican National Convention">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Republican_National_Convention" title="1996 Republican National Convention">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Republican_National_Convention" title="2000 Republican National Convention">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Republican_National_Convention" title="2004 Republican National Convention">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Republican_National_Convention" title="2008 Republican National Convention">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Republican_National_Convention" title="2012 Republican National Convention">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Republican_National_Convention" title="2016 Republican National Convention">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Republican_National_Convention" title="2020 Republican National Convention">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Republican_National_Convention" title="2024 Republican National Convention">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2028_Republican_National_Convention" title="2028 Republican National Convention">2028</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Libertarian_National_Convention" title="Libertarian National Convention">Libertarian Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1983_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="1983 Libertarian National Convention">1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="1987 Libertarian National Convention">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="1991 Libertarian National Convention">1991</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="1996 Libertarian National Convention">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="2000 Libertarian National Convention">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="2004 Libertarian National Convention">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="2008 Libertarian National Convention">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="2010 Libertarian National Convention">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="2012 Libertarian National Convention">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="2014 Libertarian National Convention">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="2016 Libertarian National Convention">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="2020 Libertarian National Convention">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="2024 Libertarian National Convention">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Green_National_Convention" title="Green National Convention">Green Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2000_Green_National_Convention" title="2000 Green National Convention">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Green_National_Convention" title="2004 Green National Convention">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Green_National_Convention" title="2008 Green National Convention">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Green_National_Convention" title="2012 Green National Convention">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Green_National_Convention" title="2016 Green National Convention">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Green_National_Convention" title="2020 Green National Convention">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Green_National_Convention" title="2024 Green National Convention">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>Defunct</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/List_of_Whig_National_Conventions" title="List of Whig National Conventions">Whig Party</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/1839_Whig_National_Convention" title="1839 Whig National Convention">1839</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/1844_Whig_National_Convention" title="1844 Whig National Convention">1844</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/1848_Whig_National_Convention" title="1848 Whig National Convention">1848</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/1852_Whig_National_Convention" title="1852 Whig National Convention">1852</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/1856_Whig_National_Convention" title="1856 Whig National Convention">1856</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Greenback_Party#Conventions" title="Greenback Party">Greenback Party</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/1876_Greenback_National_Convention" title="1876 Greenback National Convention">1876</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/1880_Greenback_National_Convention" title="1880 Greenback National Convention">1880</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/1884_Greenback_National_Convention" title="1884 Greenback National Convention">1884</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=1888_Greenback_National_Convention&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1888 Greenback National Convention (page does not exist)">1888</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Populist_Party_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Populist Party (United States)">Populist Party</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Populist_Party_(United_States)#1892_election" class="mw-redirect" title="Populist Party (United States)">1892</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Populist_Party_(United_States)#Presidential_election_of_1896" class="mw-redirect" title="Populist Party (United States)">1896</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Populist_Party_(United_States)#Collapse" class="mw-redirect" title="Populist Party (United States)">1900 • 1904 • 1908</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>Progressive Party</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/1912_Progressive_National_Convention" title="1912 Progressive National Convention">1912</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/1916_Progressive_National_Convention" title="1916 Progressive National Convention">1916</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=1920_Progressive_National_Convention&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1920 Progressive National Convention (page does not exist)">1920</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/1924_Progressive_National_Convention" class="mw-redirect" title="1924 Progressive National Convention">1924</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/1948_Progressive_National_Convention" title="1948 Progressive National Convention">1948</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=1952_Progressive_National_Convention&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1952 Progressive National Convention (page does not exist)">1952</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Reforms</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/California_Democratic_Party_v._Jones" title="California Democratic Party v. Jones">California Democratic Party v. Jones</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graduated_Random_Presidential_Primary_System" title="Graduated Random Presidential Primary System">Graduated Random Presidential Primary System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delaware_Plan" title="Delaware Plan">Delaware Plan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rotating_Regional_Primary_System" title="Rotating Regional Primary System">Rotating Regional Primary System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interregional_Primary_Plan" title="Interregional Primary Plan">Interregional Primary Plan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Primary" class="mw-redirect" title="National Primary">National Primary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_primary" title="White primary">White primary</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="(←_2004)_2008_United_States_presidential_election_(2012_→)1765" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:2008_United_States_presidential_election" title="Template:2008 United States presidential election"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:2008_United_States_presidential_election" title="Template talk:2008 United States presidential election"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:2008_United_States_presidential_election" title="Special:EditPage/Template:2008 United States presidential election"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="(←_2004)_2008_United_States_presidential_election_(2012_→)1765" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">(<a href="/wiki/2004_United_States_presidential_election" title="2004 United States presidential election">← 2004</a>) <a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_presidential_election" title="2008 United States presidential election">2008 United States presidential election</a> (<a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election" title="2012 United States presidential election">2012 →</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:2008_United_States_elections" title="Template:2008 United States elections">2008 United States elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_candidates_in_the_2008_United_States_presidential_election" title="List of candidates in the 2008 United States presidential election">Candidates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comparison_of_the_2008_United_States_presidential_candidates" title="Comparison of the 2008 United States presidential candidates">Comparison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_presidential_debates" title="2008 United States presidential debates">Debates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congressional_endorsements_for_the_2008_United_States_presidential_election" title="Congressional endorsements for the 2008 United States presidential election">Congressional endorsements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fundraising_for_the_2008_United_States_presidential_election" title="Fundraising for the 2008 United States presidential election">Fundraising</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballot_access_for_the_2008_United_States_presidential_election" class="mw-redirect" title="Ballot access for the 2008 United States presidential election">Ballot access</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_2008_United_States_presidential_election" title="Timeline of the 2008 United States presidential election">Timeline</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Super Tuesday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potomac_primary" title="Potomac primary">Potomac primary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Super_Tuesday_II" title="2008 Super Tuesday II">Super Tuesday II</a></li> <li>Polls <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_2008_United_States_presidential_election" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the 2008 United States presidential election">national</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2008_United_States_presidential_election" title="Statewide opinion polling for the 2008 United States presidential election">statewide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_opinion_polling_for_the_2008_United_States_presidential_election" title="International opinion polling for the 2008 United States presidential election">international</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #3333FF;"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic Party</a><br /><span style="color:#f598e2;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Working_Families_Party" title="Working Families Party">WFP</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2008_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2008 Democratic National Convention">Convention</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_superdelegates_at_the_2008_Democratic_National_Convention" title="List of superdelegates at the 2008 Democratic National Convention">superdelegates</a></li></ul></li> <li>Polls <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2008_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Statewide opinion polling for the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries">statewide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_2008_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries">national</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Democratic_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2008 Democratic Party presidential debates and forums">Debates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries">Primaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2008_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries">Primary results</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Democratic_Party_vice_presidential_candidate_selection" title="2008 Democratic Party vice presidential candidate selection">VP candidate selection</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2008_Democratic_Party_presidential_candidates" title="2008 Democratic Party presidential candidates">Candidates</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama_2008_presidential_campaign" title="Barack Obama 2008 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Barack_Obama" title="Political positions of Barack Obama">positions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Barack_Obama_2008_presidential_campaign_endorsements" title="List of Barack Obama 2008 presidential campaign endorsements">endorsements</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Republican_and_conservative_support_for_Barack_Obama_in_2008" title="Republican and conservative support for Barack Obama in 2008">cross-party</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><b>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Joe_Biden" title="Political positions of Joe Biden">positions</a></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Other candidates:</b> <a href="/wiki/Evan_Bayh" title="Evan Bayh">Evan Bayh</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Evan_Bayh_2008_presidential_campaign" title="Evan Bayh 2008 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden_2008_presidential_campaign" title="Joe Biden 2008 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Joe_Biden" title="Political positions of Joe Biden">positions</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hillary_Clinton" title="Hillary Clinton">Hillary Clinton</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hillary_Clinton_2008_presidential_campaign" title="Hillary Clinton 2008 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Hillary_Clinton" title="Political positions of Hillary Clinton">positions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Hillary_Clinton_2008_presidential_campaign_endorsements" title="List of Hillary Clinton 2008 presidential campaign endorsements">endorsements</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Dodd" title="Chris Dodd">Chris Dodd</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Dodd_2008_presidential_campaign" title="Chris Dodd 2008 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Edwards" title="John Edwards">John Edwards</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Edwards_2008_presidential_campaign" title="John Edwards 2008 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_John_Edwards" title="Political positions of John Edwards">positions</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Gravel" title="Mike Gravel">Mike Gravel</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Gravel_2008_presidential_campaign" title="Mike Gravel 2008 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Kucinich" title="Dennis Kucinich">Dennis Kucinich</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Kucinich_2008_presidential_campaign" title="Dennis Kucinich 2008 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Richardson" title="Bill Richardson">Bill Richardson</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Richardson_2008_presidential_campaign" title="Bill Richardson 2008 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Vilsack" title="Tom Vilsack">Tom Vilsack</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Vilsack_2008_presidential_campaign" title="Tom Vilsack 2008 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #E81B23;"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican Party</a><br /><span style="color:#FF8C00;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_New_York_State" title="Conservative Party of New York State">CPNY</a> · <span style="color:#FFC14E;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Independence_Party_of_New_York" title="Independence Party of New York">IPNY</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2008_Republican_National_Convention" title="2008 Republican National Convention">Convention</a></li> <li>Polls <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2008_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Statewide opinion polling for the 2008 Republican Party presidential primaries">statewide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_2008_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the 2008 Republican Party presidential primaries">national</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Republican_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2008 Republican Party presidential debates and forums">Debates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_the_2008_Republican_Party_presidential_primary_candidates" title="Political positions of the 2008 Republican Party presidential primary candidates">Political positions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2008 Republican Party presidential primaries">Primaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2008_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2008 Republican Party presidential primaries">Primary results</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Republican_Party_vice_presidential_candidate_selection" title="2008 Republican Party vice presidential candidate selection">VP candidate selection</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Candidates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/John_McCain" title="John McCain">John McCain</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_McCain_2008_presidential_campaign" title="John McCain 2008 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_John_McCain" title="Political positions of John McCain">positions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_John_McCain_2008_presidential_campaign_endorsements" title="List of John McCain 2008 presidential campaign endorsements">endorsements</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_and_liberal_support_for_John_McCain_in_2008" title="Democratic and liberal support for John McCain in 2008">cross-party</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><b>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Palin" title="Sarah Palin">Sarah Palin</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vice_presidential_candidacy_of_Sarah_Palin" title="Vice presidential candidacy of Sarah Palin">candidacy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Sarah_Palin" title="Political positions of Sarah Palin">positions</a></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/2008_Republican_Party_presidential_candidates" title="2008 Republican Party presidential candidates">Other candidates</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Sam_Brownback" title="Sam Brownback">Sam Brownback</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Brownback_2008_presidential_campaign" title="Sam Brownback 2008 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_H._Cox" title="John H. Cox">John H. Cox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Gilmore" title="Jim Gilmore">Jim Gilmore</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Gilmore_2008_presidential_campaign" title="Jim Gilmore 2008 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudy_Giuliani" title="Rudy Giuliani">Rudy Giuliani</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rudy_Giuliani_2008_presidential_campaign" title="Rudy Giuliani 2008 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Rudy_Giuliani" title="Political positions of Rudy Giuliani">positions</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Huckabee" title="Mike Huckabee">Mike Huckabee</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Huckabee_2008_presidential_campaign" title="Mike Huckabee 2008 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Mike_Huckabee" title="Political positions of Mike Huckabee">positions</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duncan_L._Hunter" title="Duncan L. Hunter">Duncan L. Hunter</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Duncan_L._Hunter_2008_presidential_campaign" title="Duncan L. Hunter 2008 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Keyes" title="Alan Keyes">Alan Keyes</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Keyes_2008_presidential_campaign" title="Alan Keyes 2008 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_McKinney" title="Ray McKinney">Ray McKinney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Paul" title="Ron Paul">Ron Paul</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Paul_2008_presidential_campaign" title="Ron Paul 2008 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Ron_Paul" title="Political positions of Ron Paul">positions</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitt_Romney" title="Mitt Romney">Mitt Romney</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mitt_Romney_2008_presidential_campaign" title="Mitt Romney 2008 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Mitt_Romney" title="Political positions of Mitt Romney">positions</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Tancredo" title="Tom Tancredo">Tom Tancredo</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Tancredo_2008_presidential_campaign" title="Tom Tancredo 2008 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Thompson" title="Fred Thompson">Fred Thompson</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Thompson_2008_presidential_campaign" title="Fred Thompson 2008 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Thompson" title="Tommy Thompson">Tommy Thompson</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Thompson_2008_presidential_campaign" title="Tommy Thompson 2008 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Draft_(politics)" title="Draft (politics)">Draft movements</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Democratic:</b> <a href="/wiki/Al_Gore" title="Al Gore">Al Gore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Warner" title="Mark Warner">Mark Warner</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Draft_Mark_Warner_movement" title="Draft Mark Warner movement">movement</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>Republican:</b> <a href="/wiki/Newt_Gingrich" title="Newt Gingrich">Newt Gingrich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Condoleezza_Rice" title="Condoleezza Rice">Condoleezza Rice</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Draft_Condi_movement" title="Draft Condi movement">movement</a></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Michael_Bloomberg" title="Michael Bloomberg">Michael Bloomberg</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Draft_Bloomberg_movement" title="Draft Bloomberg movement">movement</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Third_party_and_independent_candidates3803" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Third_party_(U.S._politics)" title="Third party (U.S. politics)">Third party</a> and <a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">independent</a> <a href="/wiki/Third-party_and_independent_candidates_for_the_2008_United_States_presidential_election" title="Third-party and independent candidates for the 2008 United States presidential election">candidates</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #A356DE;; font-weight:normal"><b><a href="/wiki/Constitution_Party_(United_States)" title="Constitution Party (United States)">Constitution Party</a></b><br />(<a href="/wiki/Constitution_Party_National_Convention" title="Constitution Party National Convention">convention</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Chuck_Baldwin" title="Chuck Baldwin">Chuck Baldwin</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Baldwin_2008_presidential_campaign" title="Chuck Baldwin 2008 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>VP nominee: Darrell Castle</b></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Other candidates:</b> <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Imperato" class="mw-redirect" title="Daniel Imperato">Daniel Imperato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Keyes" title="Alan Keyes">Alan Keyes</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Keyes_2008_presidential_campaign" title="Alan Keyes 2008 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #17aa5c;; font-weight:normal"><b><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_the_United_States" title="Green Party of the United States">Green Party</a></b><br />(<a href="/wiki/2008_Green_National_Convention" title="2008 Green National Convention">convention</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Cynthia_McKinney" title="Cynthia McKinney">Cynthia McKinney</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cynthia_McKinney_2008_presidential_campaign" title="Cynthia McKinney 2008 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Cynthia_McKinney" class="mw-redirect" title="Political positions of Cynthia McKinney">positions</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Rosa_Clemente" title="Rosa Clemente">Rosa Clemente</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Other candidates:</b> <a href="/wiki/Elaine_Brown" title="Elaine Brown">Elaine Brown</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #FED105;; font-weight:normal"><b><a href="/wiki/Libertarian_Party_(United_States)" title="Libertarian Party (United States)">Libertarian Party</a></b><br />(<a href="/wiki/2008_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="2008 Libertarian National Convention">convention</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Barr" title="Bob Barr">Bob Barr</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Barr_2008_presidential_campaign" title="Bob Barr 2008 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Bob_Barr" class="mw-redirect" title="Political positions of Bob Barr">positions</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Wayne_Allyn_Root" title="Wayne Allyn Root">Wayne Allyn Root</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Other candidates:</b> <a href="/wiki/Mike_Gravel" title="Mike Gravel">Mike Gravel</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Gravel_2008_presidential_campaign" title="Mike Gravel 2008 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Kubby" title="Steve Kubby">Steve Kubby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wayne_Allyn_Root" title="Wayne Allyn Root">Wayne Allyn Root</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Ruwart" title="Mary Ruwart">Mary Ruwart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doug_Stanhope" title="Doug Stanhope">Doug Stanhope</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #800080;">America's Independent Party</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Alan_Keyes" title="Alan Keyes">Alan Keyes</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Keyes_2008_presidential_campaign" title="Alan Keyes 2008 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>VP nominee: Brian Rohrbough</b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 yellow;"><a href="/wiki/Boston_Tea_Party_(political_party)" title="Boston Tea Party (political party)">Boston Tea Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Charles_Jay" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Jay">Charles Jay</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #F8F9FA;"><a href="/wiki/Objectivist_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Objectivist Party">Objectivist Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Stevens_(Objectivist_Party_politician)" title="Tom Stevens (Objectivist Party politician)">Tom Stevens</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #00FF00;"><a href="/wiki/Peace_and_Freedom_Party" title="Peace and Freedom Party">Peace and Freedom Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Nader" title="Ralph Nader">Ralph Nader</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Nader_2008_presidential_campaign" title="Ralph Nader 2008 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Matt_Gonzalez" title="Matt Gonzalez">Matt Gonzalez</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Other candidates:</b> <a href="/wiki/Gloria_La_Riva" title="Gloria La Riva">Gloria La Riva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cynthia_McKinney" title="Cynthia McKinney">Cynthia McKinney</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cynthia_McKinney_2008_presidential_campaign" title="Cynthia McKinney 2008 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Moore_(political_activist)" title="Brian Moore (political activist)">Brian Moore</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Moore_2008_presidential_campaign" title="Brian Moore 2008 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #FF00FF;"><a href="/wiki/Prohibition_Party" title="Prohibition Party">Prohibition Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Gene_Amondson" title="Gene Amondson">Gene Amondson</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #6A287E;"><a href="/wiki/Reform_Party_of_the_United_States_of_America" title="Reform Party of the United States of America">Reform Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Ted_Weill" title="Ted Weill">Ted Weill</a></b></li> <li><b>VP nominee: Frank McEnulty</b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #ED1C22;"><a href="/wiki/Party_for_Socialism_and_Liberation" title="Party for Socialism and Liberation">Socialism and Liberation Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Gloria_La_Riva" title="Gloria La Riva">Gloria La Riva</a></b></li> <li><b>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Eugene_Puryear" title="Eugene Puryear">Eugene Puryear</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #CD3700;"><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_USA" title="Socialist Party USA">Socialist Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Brian_Moore_(political_activist)" title="Brian Moore (political activist)">Brian Moore</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Moore_2008_presidential_campaign" title="Brian Moore 2008 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Stewart_Alexander" title="Stewart Alexander">Stewart Alexander</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Other candidates:</b> <a href="/wiki/Eric_Chester" title="Eric Chester">Eric Chester</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #AA0000;"><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Workers_Party_(United_States)" title="Socialist Workers Party (United States)">Socialist Workers Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B3ger_Calero" title="Róger Calero">Róger Calero</a></b></li> <li><b>Alternate nominee: <a href="/wiki/James_Harris_(Socialist_Workers_Party_politician)" title="James Harris (Socialist Workers Party politician)">James Harris</a></b></li> <li><b>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Alyson_Kennedy" title="Alyson Kennedy">Alyson Kennedy</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #DDDDBB;">Independent / Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Boss" title="Jeff Boss">Jeff Boss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Colbert_(character)" title="Stephen Colbert (character)">Stephen Colbert</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Colbert_2008_presidential_campaign" title="Stephen Colbert 2008 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earl_Dodge" title="Earl Dodge">Earl Dodge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bradford_Lyttle" title="Bradford Lyttle">Bradford Lyttle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Moore_(performance_artist)" title="Frank Moore (performance artist)">Frank Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Schriner" title="Joe Schriner">Joe Schriner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathon_Sharkey" title="Jonathon Sharkey">Jonathon Sharkey</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold;"><div> <ul><li>Other 2008 elections: <a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="2008 United States House of Representatives elections">House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2008 United States Senate elections">Senate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_gubernatorial_elections" title="2008 United States gubernatorial elections">Gubernatorial</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="(←_2004)_2008_Democratic_presidential_primaries_(2012_→)590" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:2008_Democratic_presidential_primaries" title="Template:2008 Democratic presidential primaries"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:2008_Democratic_presidential_primaries" title="Template talk:2008 Democratic presidential primaries"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:2008_Democratic_presidential_primaries" title="Special:EditPage/Template:2008 Democratic presidential primaries"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="(←_2004)_2008_Democratic_presidential_primaries_(2012_→)590" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">(<a href="/wiki/2004_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2004 Democratic Party presidential primaries">← 2004</a>)   <a href="/wiki/2008_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2008 Democratic presidential primaries</a>   (<a href="/wiki/2012_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2012 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2012 →</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2008_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries">Results</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2008_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Statewide opinion polling for the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries">Polling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2008 Democratic National Convention">Convention</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_superdelegates_at_the_2008_Democratic_National_Convention" title="List of superdelegates at the 2008 Democratic National Convention">superdelegates</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">States</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2008_Alabama_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 Alabama Democratic presidential primary">Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Alaska_Democratic_presidential_caucuses" title="2008 Alaska Democratic presidential caucuses">Alaska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Arizona_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 Arizona Democratic presidential primary">Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Arkansas_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 Arkansas Democratic presidential primary">Arkansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_California_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 California Democratic presidential primary">California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Colorado_Democratic_presidential_caucuses" title="2008 Colorado Democratic presidential caucuses">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Connecticut_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 Connecticut Democratic presidential primary">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Delaware_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 Delaware Democratic presidential primary">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Florida_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 Florida Democratic presidential primary">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Georgia_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 Georgia Democratic presidential primary">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Hawaii_Democratic_presidential_caucuses" title="2008 Hawaii Democratic presidential caucuses">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Idaho_Democratic_presidential_caucuses" title="2008 Idaho Democratic presidential caucuses">Idaho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Illinois_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 Illinois Democratic presidential primary">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Indiana_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 Indiana Democratic presidential primary">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Iowa_Democratic_presidential_caucuses" title="2008 Iowa Democratic presidential caucuses">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Kansas_Democratic_presidential_caucuses" title="2008 Kansas Democratic presidential caucuses">Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Kentucky_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 Kentucky Democratic presidential primary">Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Louisiana_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 Louisiana Democratic presidential primary">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Maine_Democratic_presidential_caucuses" title="2008 Maine Democratic presidential caucuses">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Maryland_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 Maryland Democratic presidential primary">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Massachusetts_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 Massachusetts Democratic presidential primary">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Michigan_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 Michigan Democratic presidential primary">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Minnesota_Democratic_presidential_caucuses" title="2008 Minnesota Democratic presidential caucuses">Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Mississippi_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 Mississippi Democratic presidential primary">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Missouri_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 Missouri Democratic presidential primary">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Montana_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 Montana Democratic presidential primary">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Nebraska_Democratic_presidential_caucuses" title="2008 Nebraska Democratic presidential caucuses">Nebraska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Nevada_Democratic_presidential_caucuses" title="2008 Nevada Democratic presidential caucuses">Nevada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_New_Hampshire_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 New Hampshire Democratic presidential primary">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_New_Jersey_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 New Jersey Democratic presidential primary">New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_New_Mexico_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 New Mexico Democratic presidential primary">New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_New_York_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 New York Democratic presidential primary">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_North_Carolina_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 North Carolina Democratic presidential primary">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_North_Dakota_Democratic_presidential_caucuses" title="2008 North Dakota Democratic presidential caucuses">North Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Ohio_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 Ohio Democratic presidential primary">Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Oklahoma_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 Oklahoma Democratic presidential primary">Oklahoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Oregon_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 Oregon Democratic presidential primary">Oregon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Pennsylvania_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 Pennsylvania Democratic presidential primary">Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Rhode_Island_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 Rhode Island Democratic presidential primary">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_South_Carolina_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 South Carolina Democratic presidential primary">South Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_South_Dakota_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 South Dakota Democratic presidential primary">South Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Tennessee_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 Tennessee Democratic presidential primary">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Texas_Democratic_presidential_primary_and_caucuses" title="2008 Texas Democratic presidential primary and caucuses">Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Utah_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 Utah Democratic presidential primary">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Vermont_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 Vermont Democratic presidential primary">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Virginia_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 Virginia Democratic presidential primary">Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Washington_Democratic_presidential_caucuses" title="2008 Washington Democratic presidential caucuses">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_West_Virginia_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 West Virginia Democratic presidential primary">West Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Wisconsin_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 Wisconsin Democratic presidential primary">Wisconsin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Wyoming_Democratic_presidential_caucuses" title="2008 Wyoming Democratic presidential caucuses">Wyoming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2008_American_Samoa_Democratic_presidential_caucuses" title="2008 American Samoa Democratic presidential caucuses">American Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_District_of_Columbia_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 District of Columbia Democratic presidential primary">District of Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Democrats_Abroad_presidential_primary" title="2008 Democrats Abroad presidential primary">Democrats Abroad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Guam_Democratic_presidential_caucuses" title="2008 Guam Democratic presidential caucuses">Guam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Puerto_Rico_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 Puerto Rico Democratic presidential primary">Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_U.S._Virgin_Islands_Democratic_presidential_convention" title="2008 U.S. Virgin Islands Democratic presidential convention">United States Virgin Islands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="2008_Republican_presidential_primaries337" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:2008_Republican_primaries" title="Template:2008 Republican primaries"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:2008_Republican_primaries" title="Template talk:2008 Republican primaries"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:2008_Republican_primaries" title="Special:EditPage/Template:2008 Republican primaries"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="2008_Republican_presidential_primaries337" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/2008_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2008 Republican Party presidential primaries">2008 Republican presidential primaries</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2008_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2008 Republican Party presidential primaries">Results</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2008_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Statewide opinion polling for the 2008 Republican Party presidential primaries">Polling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Republican_National_Convention" title="2008 Republican National Convention">Convention</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">States</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2008_Alabama_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 Alabama Republican presidential primary">Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Alaska_Republican_presidential_caucuses" title="2008 Alaska Republican presidential caucuses">Alaska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Arizona_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 Arizona Republican presidential primary">Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Arkansas_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 Arkansas Republican presidential primary">Arkansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_California_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 California Republican presidential primary">California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Colorado_Republican_presidential_caucuses" title="2008 Colorado Republican presidential caucuses">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Connecticut_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 Connecticut Republican presidential primary">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Delaware_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 Delaware Republican presidential primary">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Florida_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 Florida Republican presidential primary">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Georgia_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 Georgia Republican presidential primary">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Hawaii_Republican_presidential_caucuses" title="2008 Hawaii Republican presidential caucuses">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Idaho_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 Idaho Republican presidential primary">Idaho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Illinois_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 Illinois Republican presidential primary">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Indiana_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 Indiana Republican presidential primary">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Iowa_Republican_presidential_caucuses" title="2008 Iowa Republican presidential caucuses">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Kansas_Republican_presidential_caucuses" title="2008 Kansas Republican presidential caucuses">Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Kentucky_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 Kentucky Republican presidential primary">Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Louisiana_Republican_presidential_caucuses_and_primary" title="2008 Louisiana Republican presidential caucuses and primary">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Maine_Republican_presidential_caucuses" title="2008 Maine Republican presidential caucuses">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Maryland_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 Maryland Republican presidential primary">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Massachusetts_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 Massachusetts Republican presidential primary">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Michigan_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 Michigan Republican presidential primary">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Minnesota_Republican_presidential_caucuses" title="2008 Minnesota Republican presidential caucuses">Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Mississippi_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 Mississippi Republican presidential primary">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Missouri_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 Missouri Republican presidential primary">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Montana_Republican_presidential_caucuses_and_primary" title="2008 Montana Republican presidential caucuses and primary">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Nebraska_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 Nebraska Republican presidential primary">Nebraska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Nevada_Republican_presidential_caucuses" title="2008 Nevada Republican presidential caucuses">Nevada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_New_Hampshire_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 New Hampshire Republican presidential primary">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_New_Jersey_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 New Jersey Republican presidential primary">New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_New_Mexico_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 New Mexico Republican presidential primary">New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_New_York_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 New York Republican presidential primary">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_North_Carolina_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 North Carolina Republican presidential primary">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_North_Dakota_Republican_presidential_caucuses" title="2008 North Dakota Republican presidential caucuses">North Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Ohio_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 Ohio Republican presidential primary">Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Oklahoma_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 Oklahoma Republican presidential primary">Oklahoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Oregon_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 Oregon Republican presidential primary">Oregon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Pennsylvania_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 Pennsylvania Republican presidential primary">Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Rhode_Island_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 Rhode Island Republican presidential primary">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_South_Carolina_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 South Carolina Republican presidential primary">South Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_South_Dakota_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 South Dakota Republican presidential primary">South Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Tennessee_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 Tennessee Republican presidential primary">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Texas_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 Texas Republican presidential primary">Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Utah_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 Utah Republican presidential primary">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Vermont_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 Vermont Republican presidential primary">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Virginia_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 Virginia Republican presidential primary">Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Washington_Republican_presidential_caucuses_and_primary" title="2008 Washington Republican presidential caucuses and primary">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_West_Virginia_Republican_presidential_caucuses_and_primary" title="2008 West Virginia Republican presidential caucuses and primary">West Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Wisconsin_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 Wisconsin Republican presidential primary">Wisconsin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Wyoming_Republican_presidential_caucuses" title="2008 Wyoming Republican presidential caucuses">Wyoming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2008_American_Samoa_Republican_caucuses" class="mw-redirect" title="2008 American Samoa Republican caucuses">American Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_District_of_Columbia_Republican_primary" class="mw-redirect" title="2008 District of Columbia Republican primary">District of Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Guam_Republican_caucuses" class="mw-redirect" title="2008 Guam Republican caucuses">Guam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Northern_Mariana_Islands_Republican_caucuses" class="mw-redirect" title="2008 Northern Mariana Islands Republican caucuses">Northern Mariana Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Puerto_Rico_Republican_caucuses" class="mw-redirect" title="2008 Puerto Rico Republican caucuses">Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_Virgin_Islands_Republican_caucuses" class="mw-redirect" title="2008 United States Virgin Islands Republican caucuses">United States Virgin Islands</a></li></ul> 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