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Quilate - Wikipedia

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accesskey="n"><span>Alderique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sitio"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Conteníu" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Conteníu</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mover a la barra llateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">despintar</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Entamu</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Definiciones" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Definiciones"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Definiciones</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Definiciones-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etimoloxía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etimoloxía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Etimoloxía</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Etimoloxía-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Alternar subsección Etimoloxía</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Etimoloxía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Orixe_del_quilate_masa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Orixe_del_quilate_masa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Orixe del quilate <i>masa</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Orixe_del_quilate_masa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transición_al_quilate_pureza" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transición_al_quilate_pureza"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Transición al quilate <i>pureza</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transición_al_quilate_pureza-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Quilate_y_Kilate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Quilate_y_Kilate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Quilate y Kilate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Quilate_y_Kilate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ver_tamién" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ver_tamién"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Ver tamién</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ver_tamién-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referencies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referencies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Referencies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referencies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enllaces_esternos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enllaces_esternos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Enllaces esternos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enllaces_esternos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteníu" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Quilate</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artículo en otro idioma. Disponible en 65 idiomas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-65" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">65 llingües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karaat" title="Karaat – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Karaat" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7_(%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A9)" title="قيراط (وحدة كتلة) – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قيراط (وحدة كتلة)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7_(%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A9)" title="قيراط (وحدة كتلة) – árabe d’Exiptu" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="قيراط (وحدة كتلة)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="árabe d’Exiptu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karat_(%C3%B6l%C3%A7%C3%BC_vahidi)" title="Karat (ölçü vahidi) – azerbaixanu" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Karat (ölçü vahidi)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaixanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7(%D8%A7%D8%A4%D9%84%DA%86%D9%88_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C)" title="قیراط(اؤلچو بیریمی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قیراط(اؤلچو بیریمی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metrisches_Karat" title="Metrisches Karat – bávaru" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Metrisches Karat" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bávaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82_(%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0)" title="Карат (маса) – búlgaru" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Карат (маса)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F" title="ক্যারেট – bengalín" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ক্যারেট" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karat" title="Karat – bosniu" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Karat" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quirat_(unitat)" title="Quirat (unitat) – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Quirat (unitat)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kar%C3%A1t_(hmotnost)" title="Karát (hmotnost) – checu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Karát (hmotnost)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karat_(masseenhed)" title="Karat (masseenhed) – danés" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Karat (masseenhed)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metrisches_Karat" title="Metrisches Karat – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Metrisches Karat" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%AC%CF%84%CE%B9_(%CE%BC%CE%AC%CE%B6%CE%B1)" title="Καράτι (μάζα) – griegu" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Καράτι (μάζα)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="griegu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carat_(mass)" title="Carat (mass) – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Carat (mass)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karato" title="Karato – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Karato" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quilate" title="Quilate – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Quilate" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karaat" title="Karaat – estoniu" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Karaat" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karat" title="Karat – vascu" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Karat" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="vascu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7" title="قیراط – persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قیراط" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karaatti" title="Karaatti – finlandés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Karaatti" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carat_(gemmologie)" title="Carat (gemmologie) – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Carat (gemmologie)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quilate" title="Quilate – gallegu" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Quilate" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallegu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%98_(%D7%99%D7%97%D7%99%D7%93%D7%AA_%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%A7%D7%9C)" title="קרט (יחידת משקל) – hebréu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קרט (יחידת משקל)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebréu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karat" title="Karat – croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Karat" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kar%C3%A1t" title="Karát – húngaru" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Karát" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BF" title="Կարատ – armeniu" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կարատ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karat_(berlian)" title="Karat (berlian) – indonesiu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Karat (berlian)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karato" title="Karato – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Karato" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carato" title="Carato – italianu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Carato" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%A9%E3%83%83%E3%83%88" title="カラット – xaponés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カラット" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="xaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="კარატი – xeorxanu" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კარატი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="xeorxanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BA%90%EB%9F%BF_(%EC%A7%88%EB%9F%89)" title="캐럿 (질량) – coreanu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="캐럿 (질량)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carratus" title="Carratus – llatín" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Carratus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="llatín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karaat" title="Karaat – limburgués" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Karaat" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karatas" title="Karatas – lituanu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Karatas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kar%C4%81ts" title="Karāts – letón" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Karāts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Карат – macedoniu" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Карат" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D_(%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%82)" title="കാരറ്റ് (പിണ്ഡം) – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കാരറ്റ് (പിണ്ഡം)" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82_(%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81)" title="Карат (масс) – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Карат (масс)" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karaat_(massa)" title="Karaat (massa) – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Karaat (massa)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A5leininga_karat" title="Måleininga karat – noruegu Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Måleininga karat" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruegu Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karat_(masseenhet)" title="Karat (masseenhet) – noruegu Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Karat (masseenhet)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruegu Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karat" title="Karat – polacu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Karat" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quilate" title="Quilate – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Quilate" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Карат – rusu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Карат" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82_(%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0)" title="Карат (маса) – rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Карат (маса)" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Караат – sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Караат" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carat_(mass)" title="Carat (mass) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Carat (mass)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kar%C3%A1t_(jednotka_hmotnosti)" title="Karát (jednotka hmotnosti) – eslovacu" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Karát (jednotka hmotnosti)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovacu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karat" title="Karat – eslovenu" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Karat" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovenu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karati" title="Karati – albanu" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Karati" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82_(%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0)" title="Карат (маса) – serbiu" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Карат (маса)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carat" title="Carat – suecu" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Carat" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suecu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D_(%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%88)" title="காரட் (நிறை) – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="காரட் (நிறை)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8D_(%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B6%E0%B0%BF)" title="క్యారెట్ (ద్రవ్యరాశి) – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="క్యారెట్ (ద్రవ్యరాశి)" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95" title="กะรัต – tailandés" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กะรัต" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karat_(a%C4%9F%C4%B1rl%C4%B1k_birimi)" title="Karat (ağırlık birimi) – turcu" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Karat (ağırlık birimi)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82_(%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0)" title="Карат (маса) – ucraín" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Карат (маса)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karat" title="Karat – uzbequistanín" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Karat" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbequistanín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carato" title="Carato – venecianu" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Carato" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venecianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cara" title="Cara – vietnamín" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Cara" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89" title="克拉 – chinu wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="克拉" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chinu wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="კარატი – mingrelianu" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კარატი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89" title="克拉 – chinu" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="克拉" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q261247#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar los enllaces d&#039;interllingua" class="wbc-editpage">Editar los enllaces</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacios de nome"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Quilate" title="Ver la páxina de conteníu [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Páxina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alderique:Quilate&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Alderique tocante al conteníu de la páxina (la páxina nun esiste) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Alderique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar variante de idioma" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">asturianu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Quilate"><span>Lleer</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quilate&amp;veaction=edit" title="Editar esta páxina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quilate&amp;action=edit" title="Editar el códigu fonte d&#039;esta páxina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar la fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quilate&amp;action=history" title="Versiones antigües d&#039;esta páxina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ver historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramientes de páxina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramientes" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramientes</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ferramientes</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover a la barra llateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">despintar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Más opciones" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Aiciones </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Quilate"><span>Lleer</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quilate&amp;veaction=edit" title="Editar esta páxina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quilate&amp;action=edit" title="Editar el códigu fonte d&#039;esta páxina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar la fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quilate&amp;action=history"><span>Ver historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Xeneral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:LoQueEnlazaAqu%C3%AD/Quilate" title="Llista de toles páxines wiki qu&#039;enllacien equí [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lo qu'enllaza equí</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:CambiosEnEnlazadas/Quilate" rel="nofollow" title="Cambios recientes nes páxines enllazaes dende esta [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Cambios rellacionaos</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ast" title="Xubir ficheros [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Xubir ficheru</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginasEspeciales" title="Llista de toles páxines especiales [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páxines especiales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quilate&amp;oldid=4221868" title="Enllaz permanente a esta revisión de la páxina"><span>Enllaz permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quilate&amp;action=info" title="Más información sobro esta páxina"><span>Información de la páxina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citar&amp;page=Quilate&amp;id=4221868&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Información tocante a cómo citar esta páxina"><span>Citar esta páxina</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Acortador_de_URL&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fast.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FQuilate"><span>Llograr la URL encurtiada</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fast.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FQuilate"><span>Xenerar códigu QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprentar/esportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Libro&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Quilate"><span>Crear un llibru</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Quilate&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Descargar como PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quilate&amp;printable=yes" title="Versión imprentable d&#039;esta páxina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versión pa imprentar</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> N&#039;otros proyeutos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q261247" title="Enllaz al elementu del depósitu de datos coneutáu [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elementu de Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramientes de páxina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apariencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apariencia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover a la barra llateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">despintar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-tradubot" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quilate" title="Esti artículu foi traducíu automáticamente y precisa revisase manualmente"><img alt="Esti artículu foi traducíu automáticamente y precisa revisase manualmente" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Robot_icon.svg/16px-Robot_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Robot_icon.svg/24px-Robot_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Robot_icon.svg/32px-Robot_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ast" dir="ltr"><div class="rellink noprint"> Pa ver otros usos d'esti términu, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Quilate_(dixebra)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Quilate (dixebra) (la páxina nun esiste)">Quilate (dixebra)</a>.</div> <table class="infobox plantia-xenerica" style="font-size:90%;width:25em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color: #acacac">Quilate</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #cdcdcd"> unidá de masa, unidá derivada en UCUM y legal unit of measure <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22282168?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:One_carat_brilliant.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/One_carat_brilliant.jpg/260px-One_carat_brilliant.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/One_carat_brilliant.jpg/390px-One_carat_brilliant.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/One_carat_brilliant.jpg/520px-One_carat_brilliant.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="458" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:right"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q261247" title="Cambiar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Cambiar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/12px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/18px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/24px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>El <b>quilate</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ye un términu que s'utiliza pa describir la masa de <a href="/wiki/Xema" class="mw-disambig" title="Xema">xemes</a> y <a href="/wiki/Perlla" title="Perlla">perlles</a>, y tamién el grau de pureza de los <a href="/w/index.php?title=Metal_precioso&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Metal precioso (la páxina nun esiste)">metales preciosos</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Definiciones">Definiciones</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quilate&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar seición: Definiciones" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quilate&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Definiciones"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Quilate de xemoloxía (masa)</dt> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Unidaes_de_masa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Unidaes de masa (la páxina nun esiste)">Unidá de masa</a> usada, fundamentalmente, pa pesar xemes y perlles, y embrivida <b>ct</b>. Nesti sentíu, un <i>quilate</i> representó históricamente una cientu cuarentava (1/140) parte d'una <a href="/w/index.php?title=Toma_(unid%C3%A1_de_masa)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Toma (unidá de masa) (la páxina nun esiste)">toma</a> (205 <a href="/wiki/Miligramu" title="Miligramu">miligramos</a>). Dende 1907, cola implantanción del <a href="/wiki/Sistema_M%C3%A9tricu_Decimal" class="mw-redirect" title="Sistema Métricu Decimal">Sistema Métricu Decimal</a>, utilízase'l quilate decimal, que representa un pesu de 200 miligramos (0,2 gramos),<sup id="cite_ref-que-ye_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-que-ye-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> por tanto 5 quilates equival a 1 <a href="/wiki/Gramu" title="Gramu">gramu</a>.</dd> <dt>Quilate d'orfebrería (pureza)</dt> <dd>Designa la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Llei_(pureza)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Llei (pureza) (la páxina nun esiste)">pureza</a> del <a href="/wiki/Oru" title="Oru">oru</a> utilizáu nes xoyes. Nesti sentíu, un quilate (embrivíu <b>K</b> o <b>kt</b>) representa una veinticuatroava (1/24) parte de la masa total de l'aleación que compón el metal (aproximao'l 4,167%).<sup id="cite_ref-que-ye_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-que-ye-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Por casu, si una xoya fecha con <a href="/wiki/Oru" title="Oru">oru</a> ye de 18 quilates, la so aleación ta fecha de 18/24 (o 3/4) partes d'oru y tien una pureza del 75%, ente que una pieza de 24 quilates ta fecha de 24/24 partes d'oru y polo tanto ye d'oru puro.</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimoloxía"><span id="Etimolox.C3.ADa"></span>Etimoloxía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quilate&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar seición: Etimoloxía" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quilate&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Etimoloxía"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Orixe_del_quilate_masa">Orixe del quilate <i>masa</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quilate&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar seición: Orixe del quilate masa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quilate&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Orixe del quilate masa"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El términu provién de l'antigua pallabra <a href="/wiki/Idioma_griegu" title="Idioma griegu">griega</a> <i>keration</i> (κεράτιον), que significa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Algarroba&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Algarroba (la páxina nun esiste)">algarroba</a>, porque les granes d'esti frutu yeren utilizaes na antigüedá pa pesar xemes y xoyes debíu al tamañu y pesu notoriamente uniformes de les granes. Cuando los <a href="/wiki/Pueblu_%C3%A1rabe" title="Pueblu árabe">árabes</a> adoptaron esta unidá de masa'l nome se deformó a <i>quirat</i> y ésta se deformó a <i>quilate</i> al saltar al español. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Transición_al_quilate_pureza"><span id="Transici.C3.B3n_al_quilate_pureza"></span>Transición al quilate <i>pureza</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quilate&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar seición: Transición al quilate pureza" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quilate&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Transición al quilate pureza"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nel añu 309&#160;a.d. el <a href="/w/index.php?title=Emperador_Romanu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Emperador Romanu (la páxina nun esiste)">Emperador Romanu</a> <a href="/wiki/Constant%C3%ADn_I" title="Constantín I">Constantín I</a> ordenó acuñar el primer <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solidus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Solidus (la páxina nun esiste)">solidus</a></i>, una moneda de 24 quilates (masa) d'oru (unos 4,5 gramos), integrada nel <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistema_duodecimal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sistema duodecimal (la páxina nun esiste)">sistema duodecimal</a> romanu de pesos y midíes como <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3687829">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style><span class="frac" role="math"><span class="num">1</span>&#8260;<span class="den">72</span></span> de llibra,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> siendo cada quilate o <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siliqua&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Siliqua (la páxina nun esiste)">siliqua</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3687829"><span class="frac" role="math"><span class="num">1</span>&#8260;<span class="den">1728</span></span> de llibra.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> El <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solidus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Solidus (la páxina nun esiste)">solidus</a></i> (d'onde procede la pallabra castellana <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sueldu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sueldu (la páxina nun esiste)">sueldu</a></i>), y el so equivalente árabe <i><a href="/wiki/Dinar" title="Dinar">dinar</a></i> (d'onde procede <i><a href="/wiki/Dineru" title="Dineru">dineru</a></i>), fueron la referencia del pesu del oru hasta siquier el sieglu XII, y la so pureza convertir na <i>llei</i> del oru, esto ye, cuantos quilates-masa (de los 24 totales de la moneda) son oru puro: 24 quilates significa una pureza del 100%, 18 quilates significa que l'aleación contién un 75%, etc.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Quilate_y_Kilate">Quilate y Kilate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quilate&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar seición: Quilate y Kilate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quilate&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Quilate y Kilate"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La ortografía «kilate» ye incorreuta y non aceptada pola Real Academia Española, al nun tar rellacionada la pallabra col prefixu <i>quilu-</i>. L'abreviatura de <i>quilate masa</i> ye "ct" según la grafía francesa <i>carat</i>, mientres la del <i>quilate pureza</i> ye "K" debíu al términu griegu <i>καθαρότητα</i> (<i>katharótita</i>, “pureza”). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ver_tamién"><span id="Ver_tami.C3.A9n"></span>Ver tamién</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quilate&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editar seición: Ver tamién" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quilate&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Ver tamién"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Llei_(pureza)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Llei (pureza) (la páxina nun esiste)">Llei (pureza)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metal_precioso&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Metal precioso (la páxina nun esiste)">Metal precioso</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencies">Referencies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quilate&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Editar seición: Referencies" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quilate&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Referencies"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3503771">@media only screen and (max-width:600px){.mw-parser-output .llistaref{column-count:1!important}}</style><div class="llistaref" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Esti términu apaez nel <i><a href="/wiki/Diccionariu_de_la_Llingua_Asturiana" title="Diccionariu de la Llingua Asturiana">Diccionariu de l'Academia de la Llingua Asturiana</a></i>. Ver: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://diccionariu.alladixital.org/index.php?pallabra=quilate">quilate</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-que-ye-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-que-ye_2-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-que-ye_2-1">2,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://enroquedeciencia.blogspot.com.es/2011/06/que-es-un">quilate.html ¿Qué ye un quilate?</a>».</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal">Vagi, David L.&#32;(1999). <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=pH9Ok9czKsMC&amp;pg=PA100">Coinage and History of the Roman Empire</a></i>&#32;<b>II: Coinage</b>.&#32;Chicago:&#32;Fitzroy Dearborn,&#32;páx. 100. <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/1-57958-316-4" title="Especial:FuentesDeLibros/1-57958-316-4">ISBN 1-57958-316-4</a>. Consultáu'l 18 de payares de 2011.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal">Grierson, Philip&#32;(1968). <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=l97WJwbuAWsC&amp;pg=PA8">Catalogue of the Byzantine Coins in the Dumbarton Oaks Collection and in the Whittemore Collection</a></i>&#32;<b>2: pt. 1</b>.&#32;Washington, DC:&#32;Dumbarton Oaks,&#32;páx. 8. <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0-88402-024-X" title="Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0-88402-024-X">ISBN 0-88402-024-X</a>. Consultáu'l 18 de payares de 2011.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plant%C3%ADa:OEtymD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Plantía:OEtymD (la páxina nun esiste)">Plantía:OEtymD</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enllaces_esternos">Enllaces esternos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quilate&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Editar seición: Enllaces esternos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quilate&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Enllaces esternos"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="broken-link">Calculadora de pesu en quilates pa xemes montaes n'oxetos de xoyería</span> <span class="plainlinks" style="background-color:var(--background-color-warning-subtle, #fdf2d5); color:inherit; font-size:85%">(<a href="/wiki/Ayuda:C%C3%B3mo_recuperar_un_enllaz_rotu" class="mw-redirect" title="Ayuda:Cómo recuperar un enllaz rotu">enllaz rotu</a> disponible n'<a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>; ver l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/*/http://www.ige.org/gemologia/calculadora-peso-xemes/">historial</a> y la <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/2/http://www.ige.org/gemologia/calculadora-peso-xemes/">última versión</a>).</span></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2260362">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control 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