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Energi – Wikipedia
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<div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webbplats"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innehåll" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innehåll</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Definition" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Definition"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Definition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Definition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Övriga_definitioner" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Övriga_definitioner"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Övriga definitioner</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Övriga_definitioner-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Energikvalitet" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Energikvalitet"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Energikvalitet</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Energikvalitet-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Energiprincipen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Energiprincipen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Energiprincipen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Energiprincipen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Energiproduktion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Energiproduktion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Energiproduktion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Energiproduktion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Se_även" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Se_även"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Se även</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Se_även-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Se även</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Se_även-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Energiformer" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Energiformer"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Energiformer</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Energiformer-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referenser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Referenser</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Referenser</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Noter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Noter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externa_länkar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externa_länkar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Externa länkar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externa_länkar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Energi</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 169 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-169" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">169 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89nerji" title="Énerji – acehnesiska" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Énerji" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="acehnesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energie" title="Energie – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Energie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energie" title="Energie – schweizertyska" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Energie" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="schweizertyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%89%85%E1%88%9D" title="አቅም – amhariska" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አቅም" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energia" title="Energia – enaresamiska" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Energia" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="enaresamiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%A9" title="طاقة – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="طاقة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enerch%C3%ADa" title="Enerchía – aragonesiska" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Enerchía" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%AC%DC%98%DC%A9%DC%A6%DC%90" title="ܬܘܩܦܐ – arameiska" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܬܘܩܦܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="arameiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="শক্তি – assamesiska" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="শক্তি" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enerx%C3%ADa" title="Enerxía – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Enerxía" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mbaretekue" title="Mbaretekue – guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Mbaretekue" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enerji" title="Enerji – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Enerji" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%DB%8C" title="انرژی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="انرژی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="শক্তি – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="শক্তি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%AAng-li%C5%8Dng" title="Lêng-liōng – min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Lêng-liōng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Энергия – basjkiriska" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Энергия" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="basjkiriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Энергія – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Энергія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Энэргія – belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Энэргія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8A%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE" title="ऊर्जा – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="ऊर्जा" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enerhiya" title="Enerhiya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Enerhiya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Енергия – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Енергия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energie" title="Energie – bayerska" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Energie" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bayerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energija" title="Energija – bosniska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Energija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energiezh" title="Energiezh – bretonska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Energiezh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energia" title="Energia – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Energia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Энерги – tjuvasjiska" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Энерги" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tjuvasjiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enerhiya" title="Enerhiya – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Enerhiya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energie" title="Energie – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Energie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simba" title="Simba – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Simba" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egni_(gwyddonol)" title="Egni (gwyddonol) – walesiska" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Egni (gwyddonol)" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energi" title="Energi – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Energi" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%A9" title="طاقة – marockansk arabiska" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="طاقة" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="marockansk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energie" title="Energie – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Energie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energia" title="Energia – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Energia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%BD%CE%AD%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1" title="Ενέργεια – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ενέργεια" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy" title="Energy – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Energy" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Альме – erjya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Альме" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erjya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energ%C3%ADa" title="Energía – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Energía" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energio" title="Energio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Energio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nirg%C3%ADa" title="Nirgía – extremaduriska" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Nirgía" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="extremaduriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energia" title="Energia – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Energia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%DB%8C" title="انرژی – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="انرژی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shakti" title="Shakti – Fiji-hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Shakti" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji-hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89nergie_(physique)" title="Énergie (physique) – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Énergie (physique)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enerzjy" title="Enerzjy – västfrisiska" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Enerzjy" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="västfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuinneamh" title="Fuinneamh – iriska" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Fuinneamh" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bree" title="Bree – manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Bree" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B9th" title="Lùth – skotsk gäliska" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Lùth" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotsk gäliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enerx%C3%ADa" title="Enerxía – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Enerxía" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Хьинар – ingusjiska" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Хьинар" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingusjiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%89%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9C%E0%AA%BE" title="ઉર્જા – gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઉર્જા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A8n-li%C3%B2ng" title="Nèn-liòng – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Nèn-liòng" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%90%EB%84%88%EC%A7%80" title="에너지 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="에너지" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makamashi" title="Makamashi – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Makamashi" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B7%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Էներգիա – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Էներգիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8A%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE" title="ऊर्जा – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ऊर्जा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energija" title="Energija – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Energija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energio" title="Energio – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Energio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enerhia" title="Enerhia – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Enerhia" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energi" title="Energi – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Energi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energia" title="Energia – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Energia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energie" title="Energie – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Energie" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isidlakalasi" title="Isidlakalasi – zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Isidlakalasi" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="bra artikel"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orka" title="Orka – isländska" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Orka" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="isländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energia" title="Energia – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Energia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%A8%D7%92%D7%99%D7%94" title="אנרגיה – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אנרגיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88nergi" title="Ènergi – javanesiska" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Ènergi" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BF" title="ಶಕ್ತಿ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಶಕ್ತಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ენერგია – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ენერგია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Энергия – kazakiska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Энергия" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerth" title="Nerth – korniska" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Nerth" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="korniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nishati" title="Nishati – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Nishati" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/En%C3%A8ji" title="Enèji – haitiska" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Enèji" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89nerji" title="Énerji – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Énerji" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wize" title="Wize – kurdiska" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Wize" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Энергия – kirgiziska" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Энергия" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiziska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99" title="ພະລັງງານ – laotiska" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ພະລັງງານ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laotiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energia" title="Energia – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Energia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ener%C4%A3ija" title="Enerģija – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Enerģija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energie" title="Energie – luxemburgiska" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Energie" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energija" title="Energija – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Energija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energie" title="Energie – limburgiska" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Energie" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molung%C3%A9" title="Molungé – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Molungé" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy" title="Energy – luganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Energy" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="luganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energia" title="Energia – lombardiska" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Energia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energia" title="Energia – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Energia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Енергија – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Енергија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ang%C3%B4vo" title="Angôvo – malagassiska" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Angôvo" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagassiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%8A%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%82" title="ഊർജ്ജം – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഊർജ്ജം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8A%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE" title="ऊर्जा – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ऊर्जा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ენერგია – mingrelianska" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ენერგია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%87" title="طاقه – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="طاقه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%DB%8C" title="انرژی – mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="انرژی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenaga" title="Tenaga – malajiska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Tenaga" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Einergie" title="Einergie – mirandesiska" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Einergie" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Энерги – mongoliska" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Энерги" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%BD%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="စွမ်းအင် – burmesiska" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="စွမ်းအင်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igu" title="Igu – fijianska" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Igu" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fijianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energie" title="Energie – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Energie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8A%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE" title="ऊर्जा – nepalesiska" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="ऊर्जा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8A%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE" title="ऊर्जा – newariska" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="ऊर्जा" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%83%8D%E3%83%AB%E3%82%AE%E3%83%BC" title="エネルギー – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="エネルギー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Энерги – tjetjenska" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Энерги" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tjetjenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="bra artikel"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energii" title="Energii – nordfrisiska" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Energii" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nordfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energi" title="Energi – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Energi" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energi" title="Energi – nynorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Energi" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energie" title="Energie – novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Energie" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energia" title="Energia – occitanska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Energia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%B6%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A4%E0%AC%BF" title="ଶକ୍ତି – oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଶକ୍ତି" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anniisaa" title="Anniisaa – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Anniisaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energiya" title="Energiya – uzbekiska" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Energiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%8A%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BE" title="ਊਰਜਾ – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਊਰਜਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C" title="توانائی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="توانائی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%D9%8A" title="انرژي – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="انرژي" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enaji" title="Enaji – jamaikansk engelsk kreol" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Enaji" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="jamaikansk engelsk kreol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energ%C3%ACa" title="Energìa – piemontesiska" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Energìa" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eneji" title="Eneji – tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Eneji" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energie" title="Energie – lågtyska" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Energie" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="lågtyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energia" title="Energia – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Energia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energia" title="Energia – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Energia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energiya" title="Energiya – karakalpakiska" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Energiya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energie" title="Energie – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Energie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energia" title="Energia – rätoromanska" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Energia" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="rätoromanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micha" title="Micha – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Micha" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D2%91%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Енерґія – rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Енерґія" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Энергия – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Энергия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Энергия – jakutiska" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Энергия" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy" title="Energy – skotska" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Energy" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energjia" title="Energjia – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Energjia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enirg%C3%ACa" title="Enirgìa – sicilianska" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Enirgìa" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%81%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA" title="ශක්තිය – singalesiska" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ශක්තිය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy" title="Energy – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Energy" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A" title="توانائي – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="توانائي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energia" title="Energia – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Energia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energija" title="Energija – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Energija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamar" title="Tamar – somaliska" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Tamar" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somaliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B2%DB%95" title="وزە – centralkurdiska" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="وزە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralkurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Енергија – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Енергија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energija" title="Energija – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Energija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89nergi" title="Énergi – sundanesiska" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Énergi" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energia" title="Energia – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Energia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enerhiya" title="Enerhiya – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Enerhiya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="ஆற்றல் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஆற்றல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ta%E1%BA%93%E1%B8%8Da%E1%B9%9Bt" title="Taẓḍaṛt – tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Taẓḍaṛt" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tafasa" title="Tafasa – kabyliska" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tafasa" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabyliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Энергия – tatariska" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Энергия" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B6%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%BF" title="శక్తి – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="శక్తి" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99" title="พลังงาน – thailändska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พลังงาน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailändska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Энергия – tadzjikiska" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Энергия" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadzjikiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enerji" title="Enerji – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Enerji" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energi%C3%BDa" title="Energiýa – turkmeniska" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Energiýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Энергия – tuviniska" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Энергия" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="tuviniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Енергія – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Енергія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C" title="توانائی – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="توانائی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%90%D9%86%DB%90%D8%B1%DA%AF%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95" title="ئېنېرگىيە – uiguriska" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئېنېرگىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uiguriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enerzia" title="Enerzia – venetianska" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Enerzia" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energii" title="Energii – veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Energii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C4%83ng_l%C6%B0%E1%BB%A3ng" title="Năng lượng – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Năng lượng" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A4met" title="Nämet – volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Nämet" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%83%BD%E9%87%8F" title="能量 – litterär kineiska" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="能量" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="litterär kineiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enerhiya" title="Enerhiya – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Enerhiya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A0ttan" title="Kàttan – wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Kàttan" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%83%BD%E9%87%8F" title="能量 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="能量" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matimba" title="Matimba – tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Matimba" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%A0%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%92%D7%99%D7%A2" title="ענערגיע – jiddisch" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ענערגיע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%83%BD%E9%87%8F" title="能量 – kantonesiska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="能量" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energ%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Energėjė – samogitiska" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Energėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%83%BD%E9%87%8F" title="能量 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="能量" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tinori" title="Tinori – centraldusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Tinori" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="centraldusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11379#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnrymder"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Energi" title="Visa innehållssidan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskussion:Energi" rel="discussion" title="Diskussion om innehållssidan [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ändra språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">svenska</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visningar"> <div 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href="/wiki/Special:Senaste_relaterade_%C3%A4ndringar/Energi" rel="nofollow" title="Visa senaste ändringarna av sidor som den här sidan länkar till [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterade ändringar</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Specialsidor" title="Lista över alla specialsidor [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Specialsidor</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Energi&oldid=55815943" title="Permanent länk till den här versionen av sidan"><span>Permanent länk</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Energi&action=info" title="Mer information om denna sida"><span>Sidinformation</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citera&page=Energi&id=55815943&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information om hur den här artikeln kan användas som referens"><span>Använd som referens</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FEnergi"><span>Hämta förkortad url</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FEnergi"><span>Ladda ner QR-kod</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut/exportera </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Bok&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Energi"><span>Skapa en bok</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Energi&action=show-download-screen"><span>Ladda ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Energi&printable=yes" title="Utskriftsvänlig version av den här sidan [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsvänlig version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andra projekt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Energy" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikinews mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikinews.org/wiki/Kategori:Energi" hreflang="sv"><span>Wikinews</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11379" title="Länk till anslutet databasobjekt [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-objekt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">dölj</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Från Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r53696904">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black;margin:.5em 0 .5em 1em;padding:.2em;float:right;clear:right;width:22em;text-align:left;font-size:88%;line-height:1.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox td,.mw-parser-output .infobox th{vertical-align:top;padding:0 .2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered th{border:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless th{border:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton button,.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton .mw-collapsible-text{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow th{border:0;border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow th{border:0;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography{border:1px solid #ccd2d9;text-align:left;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow th{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow th{border-top:0;border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}</style><table class="infobox" style="border-spacing:3px;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="padding:2px; text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold; background:#ABCDEF;">Energi</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ABCDEF;">Grundläggande</th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Definition" title="Definition">Definition</a></th><td class="" style="">Potential att medföra <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B6relse_(fysik)" title="Rörelse (fysik)">rörelse</a>, alltså inte nödvändigtvis <a href="/wiki/Fysikaliskt_arbete" class="mw-redirect" title="Fysikaliskt arbete">arbete</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Storhet" title="Storhet">Storhetssymbol(er)</a></th><td class="" style=""><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle E}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>E</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle E}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/4232c9de2ee3eec0a9c0a19b15ab92daa6223f9b" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:1.776ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle E}"></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ABCDEF;">Enheter</th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/SI-enhet" title="SI-enhet">SI-enhet</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Joule" title="Joule">J</a> = <a href="/wiki/Newton_(enhet)" title="Newton (enhet)">N</a>·<a href="/wiki/Meter" title="Meter">m</a> = <a href="/wiki/Kilogram" title="Kilogram">kg</a>·<a href="/wiki/Meter" title="Meter">m</a><sup>2</sup>·<a href="/wiki/Sekund" title="Sekund">s</a><sup>−2</sup></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Dimensionsanalys" title="Dimensionsanalys">SI-dimension</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A4ngd" title="Längd">L</a><sup>2</sup>·<a href="/wiki/Massa" title="Massa">M</a>·<a href="/wiki/Tid" title="Tid">T</a><sup>−2</sup></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/CGS-enhet" class="mw-redirect" title="CGS-enhet">CGS-enhet</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Erg" title="Erg">erg</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Dimensionsanalys" title="Dimensionsanalys">CGS-dimension</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A4ngd" title="Längd">L</a><sup>2</sup>·<a href="/wiki/Massa" title="Massa">M</a>·<a href="/wiki/Tid" title="Tid">T</a><sup>−2</sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ABCDEF;">Anmärkningar</th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Se även</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Fysikaliskt_arbete" class="mw-redirect" title="Fysikaliskt arbete">Fysikaliskt arbete</a>; <a href="/wiki/Inre_energi" title="Inre energi">inre energi</a>; <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4rme" title="Värme">värme</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Doel_Kerncentrale.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Doel_Kerncentrale.JPG/250px-Doel_Kerncentrale.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="332" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Doel_Kerncentrale.JPG/375px-Doel_Kerncentrale.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Doel_Kerncentrale.JPG/500px-Doel_Kerncentrale.JPG 2x" data-file-width="903" data-file-height="1199" /></a><figcaption>Doel i Belgien. <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4derkvarn" title="Väderkvarn">Väderkvarnen</a> använder luftens <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B6relseenergi" class="mw-redirect" title="Rörelseenergi">rörelseenergi</a> för att sönderdela säd. <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A4rnkraftverk" title="Kärnkraftverk">Kärnkraftverket</a> omvandlar <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A4rnenergi" title="Kärnenergi">kärnenergi</a> till <a href="/wiki/Elektrisk_energi" title="Elektrisk energi">elektrisk energi</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Energi</b> (av <a href="/wiki/Grekiska" title="Grekiska">grekiskans</a> ἐνέργεια <i>energeia</i>, arbete) är en <a href="/wiki/Fysik" title="Fysik">fysikalisk</a> <a href="/wiki/Storhet" title="Storhet">storhet</a> som beskriver något med potential att medföra rörelse, alltså inte nödvändigtvis arbete. Energi förväxlas ofta med <a href="/wiki/Exergi" title="Exergi">exergi</a>, som är arbete eller förmåga till arbete. Sambandet mellan energi och exergi framgår av <a href="/wiki/Termodynamikens_andra_huvudsats" title="Termodynamikens andra huvudsats">termodynamikens andra huvudsats</a>. Energi kan vara lagrad (till exempel som lägesenergi) eller något som överförs. Ibland avses med energi helt enkelt <i>utfört <a href="/wiki/Arbete_(fysik)" title="Arbete (fysik)">arbete</a></i>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Internationella_m%C3%A5ttenhetssystemet" title="Internationella måttenhetssystemet">SI</a>-grundenheten för energi är <a href="/wiki/Joule" title="Joule">joule</a> (J), men även enheterna <a href="/wiki/Kalori" title="Kalori">kalori</a> (cal), voltamperesekund (V · A · s), <a href="/wiki/Wattimme" title="Wattimme">wattimme</a> (W · h) och <a href="/wiki/Elektronvolt" title="Elektronvolt">elektronvolt</a> (eV) används, mest beroende på att energi historiskt har tolkats som olika kvantiteter i olika fysikaliska sammanhang fram till 1900-talet. I SI (internationella måttenhetssystemet) används definitionen av energi och effekt tillsammans med grundenheten strömstyrka för att definiera övriga elektriska enheter. Genom detta får man ett enhetligt system av enheter där det klart framgår att <a href="/wiki/Elektrisk_energi" title="Elektrisk energi">elektrisk energi</a> och till exempel <a href="/wiki/Mekanisk_energi" title="Mekanisk energi">mekanisk energi</a> inte skiljer sig åt till sin natur. </p><p>Den totala energin i ett slutet system bevaras alltid och kan bara <i>överföras</i> från en energiform till en annan och aldrig skapas eller förintas. Detta faktum – <i>energins oförstörbarhet</i> – kallas <a href="/wiki/Energiprincipen" title="Energiprincipen">energiprincipen</a>. Energiprincipen kan dock tillfälligt brytas på grund av <a href="/wiki/Os%C3%A4kerhetsprincipen" title="Osäkerhetsprincipen">osäkerhetsprincipen</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Definition">Definition</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Energi&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Definition" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Energi&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Definition"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Det finns ingen entydig och sammanfattande definition för energi, utan man använder olika definitioner för olika <a href="/wiki/Energiform" class="mw-redirect" title="Energiform">energiformer</a>. Därför kan man formellt inte säga att den mekaniska energin är den samma som den elektriska energin, men det finns förstås ett samband. I den <a href="/wiki/Mekanisk_energi" title="Mekanisk energi">mekaniska energin</a> innefattas energiformer som <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B6relseenergi" class="mw-redirect" title="Rörelseenergi">rörelseenergi</a> och <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A4gesenergi" class="mw-redirect" title="Lägesenergi">lägesenergi</a>. Lägesenergin (potentiella energin) för ett objekt mäts relativt en annan energinivå. En vanlig definition på lägesenergin är <i>arbetet som åtgår för att flytta objektet från oändligheten till position <b>x</b></i>. </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle E({\boldsymbol {x}})=\int _{\infty }^{\boldsymbol {x}}{\boldsymbol {F}}\,\cdot d{\boldsymbol {x}}\quad (1)}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>E</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="bold-italic">x</mi> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>=</mo> <msubsup> <mo>∫<!-- ∫ --></mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">∞<!-- ∞ --></mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="bold-italic">x</mi> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="bold-italic">F</mi> </mrow> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mo>⋅<!-- ⋅ --></mo> <mi>d</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="bold-italic">x</mi> </mrow> <mspace width="1em" /> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle E({\boldsymbol {x}})=\int _{\infty }^{\boldsymbol {x}}{\boldsymbol {F}}\,\cdot d{\boldsymbol {x}}\quad (1)}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/401907d5310100dd5267f4b86a4399da9d16b041" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.338ex; width:24.37ex; height:5.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle E({\boldsymbol {x}})=\int _{\infty }^{\boldsymbol {x}}{\boldsymbol {F}}\,\cdot d{\boldsymbol {x}}\quad (1)}"></span></dd></dl> <p>Energin för initialpositionen <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\boldsymbol {x}}=\infty }"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="bold-italic">x</mi> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">∞<!-- ∞ --></mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\boldsymbol {x}}=\infty }</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/9cc2e30455c1aa99586037da3f64c3d9f6cf701f" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:6.954ex; height:1.676ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\boldsymbol {x}}=\infty }"></span> kan väljas godtyckligt, men ofta används <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle E(\infty )=0}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>E</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">∞<!-- ∞ --></mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>=</mo> <mn>0</mn> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle E(\infty )=0}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/0ec62c2d20f221fd38a957d0b5ff7cc6be154601" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.838ex; width:10.17ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle E(\infty )=0}"></span>. Arbetet att flytta objektet från <b>x</b><sub>1</sub> till <b>x</b><sub>2</sub> kan då skrivas </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle E({\boldsymbol {x}}_{2})-E({\boldsymbol {x}}_{1})=\int _{{\boldsymbol {x}}_{1}}^{{\boldsymbol {x}}_{2}}{\boldsymbol {F}}\,\cdot d{\boldsymbol {x}}\quad (2)}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>E</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="bold-italic">x</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>−<!-- − --></mo> <mi>E</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="bold-italic">x</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>=</mo> <msubsup> <mo>∫<!-- ∫ --></mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="bold-italic">x</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="bold-italic">x</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="bold-italic">F</mi> </mrow> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mo>⋅<!-- ⋅ --></mo> <mi>d</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="bold-italic">x</mi> </mrow> <mspace width="1em" /> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle E({\boldsymbol {x}}_{2})-E({\boldsymbol {x}}_{1})=\int _{{\boldsymbol {x}}_{1}}^{{\boldsymbol {x}}_{2}}{\boldsymbol {F}}\,\cdot d{\boldsymbol {x}}\quad (2)}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/93e0d560d32e3242b8b306bb44ccb1fbc32e230a" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.671ex; width:35.267ex; height:6.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle E({\boldsymbol {x}}_{2})-E({\boldsymbol {x}}_{1})=\int _{{\boldsymbol {x}}_{1}}^{{\boldsymbol {x}}_{2}}{\boldsymbol {F}}\,\cdot d{\boldsymbol {x}}\quad (2)}"></span></dd></dl> <p>En annan vanlig referensnivå är att utgå från <b>x</b> = 0 och E(<b>0</b>) = 0, beroende på fysikaliskt problem, randvillkor och dylikt. </p><p>För den mekaniska energin finns även samband mellan rörelseenergi och lägesenergi vid rörelse i <a href="/wiki/Konservativt_f%C3%A4lt" title="Konservativt fält">konservativa kraftfält</a>. Ett föremål vinner nämligen lika mycket rörelseenergi som det förlorar lägesenergi. Detta kan skrivas </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\boldsymbol {T}}(t)-{\boldsymbol {T}}(0)=-({\boldsymbol {V}}(t)-{\boldsymbol {V}}(0))\quad (3)}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="bold-italic">T</mi> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>−<!-- − --></mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="bold-italic">T</mi> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>=</mo> <mo>−<!-- − --></mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="bold-italic">V</mi> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>−<!-- − --></mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="bold-italic">V</mi> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mspace width="1em" /> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>3</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\boldsymbol {T}}(t)-{\boldsymbol {T}}(0)=-({\boldsymbol {V}}(t)-{\boldsymbol {V}}(0))\quad (3)}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/8719f1c8f91df4d95dc721f4049c5eef4574c789" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.838ex; width:36.639ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\boldsymbol {T}}(t)-{\boldsymbol {T}}(0)=-({\boldsymbol {V}}(t)-{\boldsymbol {V}}(0))\quad (3)}"></span></dd></dl> <p>Där <i>T</i> är <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B6relseenergi" class="mw-redirect" title="Rörelseenergi">rörelseenergin</a> (kinetiska energin), <i>V</i> är <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A4gesenergi" class="mw-redirect" title="Lägesenergi">lägesenergin</a> (potentiella energin) och <i>t</i> är tiden. </p><p>Ett vanligt specialfall av ovanstående är rörelse i <a href="/wiki/Gravitationsf%C3%A4lt" class="mw-redirect" title="Gravitationsfält">gravitationsfält</a> från ett massivt objekt, på stort avstånd från dess masscentrum, då man får </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\frac {mv^{2}}{2}}-{\frac {mv_{0}^{2}}{2}}=-(mgh-mgh_{0})\quad (4)}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi>m</mi> <msup> <mi>v</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>−<!-- − --></mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi>m</mi> <msubsup> <mi>v</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mo>−<!-- − --></mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>m</mi> <mi>g</mi> <mi>h</mi> <mo>−<!-- − --></mo> <mi>m</mi> <mi>g</mi> <msub> <mi>h</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mspace width="1em" /> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>4</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\frac {mv^{2}}{2}}-{\frac {mv_{0}^{2}}{2}}=-(mgh-mgh_{0})\quad (4)}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/ea8940609361254edc74f0954533b2268d0f742d" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.838ex; width:37.853ex; height:6.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\frac {mv^{2}}{2}}-{\frac {mv_{0}^{2}}{2}}=-(mgh-mgh_{0})\quad (4)}"></span></dd></dl> <p>Där <i>v</i> står för hastigheten och <i>h</i> för höjden. Vi har rörelseenergin på vänstra sidan om likhetstecknet och lägesenergin på den högra. </p><p>Att uttrycket ovan gäller här är för att just den <a href="/wiki/Mekanisk_energi" title="Mekanisk energi">mekaniska energin</a> är <i>bevarad</i>. Detta bevarande av energin kallas för <a href="/wiki/Energiprincipen" title="Energiprincipen">energiprincipen</a> och ingår i något som kallas för <a href="/wiki/Bevarandelag" class="mw-redirect" title="Bevarandelag">bevarandelagarna</a>. Bevarandelagen för den mekaniska energin innefattas då av sambandet </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\boldsymbol {E}}_{f}={\boldsymbol {E}}_{e}\quad (5)}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="bold-italic">E</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>f</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="bold-italic">E</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>e</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mspace width="1em" /> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>5</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\boldsymbol {E}}_{f}={\boldsymbol {E}}_{e}\quad (5)}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/4e9e28908d291d43d5fb31714a6c1f3374a48f67" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:14.292ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\boldsymbol {E}}_{f}={\boldsymbol {E}}_{e}\quad (5)}"></span></dd></dl> <p>Detta uttryck följs direkt av att sambandet mellan rörelse och lägesenergin kastas om (se ovan). Vänsterledet innefattar den totala energin <i>före</i> transformeringen till en annan energiform och högerledet totala energin <i>efter</i> energiomvandlingen. </p><p>Energibevarande innebär att ingen energi går förlorad, utan lika stor mängd energi som vi får i nästa i energiform är precis lika med den energimängd som vi hade i energiformen innan. Det som går förlorat är i stället energins arbetsförmåga, dvs dess kvalitet eller <a href="/wiki/Exergi" title="Exergi">exergi</a>, av vilket man också kan se att energi inte nödvändigtvis är arbete. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Övriga_definitioner"><span id=".C3.96vriga_definitioner"></span>Övriga definitioner</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Energi&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Övriga definitioner" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Energi&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Övriga definitioner"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Energi beräknas ofta som <a href="/wiki/Produkt_(matematik)" title="Produkt (matematik)">produkten</a> av en <a href="/wiki/Intensiv_och_extensiv_storhet" title="Intensiv och extensiv storhet">intensiv och extensiv storhet</a>, till exempel <a href="/wiki/Kraft" title="Kraft">kraft</a> och <a href="/wiki/Str%C3%A4cka" title="Sträcka">sträcka</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Albert Einstein</a> visade med sin <a href="/wiki/Speciella_relativitetsteorin" title="Speciella relativitetsteorin">speciella relativitetsteori</a>, att <a href="/wiki/Materia" title="Materia">materia</a> och energi är ekvivalenta, det vill säga en viss mängd materia svarar mot en viss mängd energi och omvänt. Uttryckt i energienheter motsvarar varje massa en mycket stor mängd energi. Relationen är </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \ E=mc^{2}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mtext> </mtext> <mi>E</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>m</mi> <msup> <mi>c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \ E=mc^{2}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/a87e217fc2e88b33d20ab46729c40e5b3d31857c" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:9.556ex; height:2.676ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \ E=mc^{2}}"></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Energikvalitet">Energikvalitet</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Energi&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Energikvalitet" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Energi&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Energikvalitet"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Energi som fysikaliskt begrepp har inga andra egenskaper än sin förekomst som mängd. I praktiska tillämpningar används dock energibegreppet något annorlunda för olika former av energi som är olika användbara. Till exempel kan nämnas, att elektrisk energi har goda förutsättningar att driva en bil längre än motsvarande mängd värmeenergi. Man brukar uttrycka detta så att elektrisk och mekanisk energi är energi av hög kvalitet, som kan omvandlas till andra energislag med små förluster, medan till exempel värmemängden i ett föremål (i synnerhet ett som är föga varmare än omgivningen) har mycket lägre energikvalitet (stora omvandlingsförluster). </p><p>Det har framkastats idéer om att för energiförsörjningen tala om <a href="/wiki/Exergi" title="Exergi">exergi</a> som en storhet för ”användbar energimängd” – med samma enhet som energi –, men detta har inte fått någon större spridning, vilket säkert bidragit till det utbredda missförståndet att man kan konsumera energi, som i sin tur kan ha skapat föreställningen att man även kan producera energi, bägge omöjliga enligt <a href="/wiki/Energiprincipen" title="Energiprincipen">energiprincipen</a>. </p><p>Sådana frågor behandlas inom <a href="/wiki/Termodynamik" title="Termodynamik">termodynamiken</a>, där även begreppet <a href="/wiki/Entropi" title="Entropi">entropi</a> spelar en viktig roll. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Energiprincipen">Energiprincipen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Energi&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Energiprincipen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Energi&action=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Energiprincipen"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint huvudartikel" style="font-style:italic;"> <dl><dd>Huvudartikel: <a href="/wiki/Energiprincipen" title="Energiprincipen">Energiprincipen</a></dd></dl></div> <p>Energin lyder under den så kallade <i>energiprincipen</i>. Enligt denna fysiska lag kan energi varken skapas (produceras) eller förintas; den kan bara omvandlas. </p><p>De flesta former av energi (där emellertid <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gravitationsenergi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gravitationsenergi [inte skriven än]">gravitationsenergi</a> är ett undantag)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> är också bundna till lokala bevarandelagar. I dessa fall kan energi bara utväxlas mellan två närliggande föremål eller rum. Det finns även en global energiprincip som säger att den totala mängden energi i universum inte kan förändras; detta blir en följd av den lokala lagen, men inte vice versa.<sup id="cite_ref-RPF1_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RPF1-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-thermo-laws_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thermo-laws-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Energiprincipen är den matematiska följden av en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Translationsinvarians&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Translationsinvarians [inte skriven än]">translationsinvarians</a> i <a href="/wiki/Tid" title="Tid">tiden</a>, vilket svarar mot energins bevarande (se <a href="/wiki/Noethers_sats" title="Noethers sats">Noethers sats</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Enligt <a href="/wiki/Energieffektivisering" title="Energieffektivisering">energieffektiviseringslagen</a> så måste det totala inflödet av energi in i ett system vara lika med det totala utflödet från systemet, plus förändringen av energi som är kvar i systemet. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Energiproduktion">Energiproduktion</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Energi&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: Energiproduktion" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Energi&action=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Energiproduktion"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint huvudartikel" style="font-style:italic;"> <dl><dd>Huvudartikel: <a href="/wiki/Energiproduktion" title="Energiproduktion">Energiproduktion</a></dd></dl></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Vaasan_S%C3%A4hk%C3%B6_2018.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Vaasan_S%C3%A4hk%C3%B6_2018.jpg/250px-Vaasan_S%C3%A4hk%C3%B6_2018.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Vaasan_S%C3%A4hk%C3%B6_2018.jpg/375px-Vaasan_S%C3%A4hk%C3%B6_2018.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Vaasan_S%C3%A4hk%C3%B6_2018.jpg/500px-Vaasan_S%C3%A4hk%C3%B6_2018.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4459" data-file-height="3327" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Vasa_Elektriska" title="Vasa Elektriska">Vasa Elektriska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vasa" title="Vasa">Vasa stads</a> energibolag.</figcaption></figure> <p>Fysikaliskt är det inte korrekt att tala om energiproduktion, eftersom energin är oförstörbar och bara kan omvandlas mellan olika former enligt <a href="/wiki/Energiprincipen" title="Energiprincipen">energiprincipen</a> och lagen om energins bevarande. Det talas ändå om detta när energi omvandlas till en form som är lättare att nyttja för de olika ändamål man använder den till, såsom att driva industrier eller för uppvärmning. I den politiska debatten är de ekonomiska kostnaderna och konsekvenserna för miljön av olika typer av energianvändning ett ständigt återkommande tema. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_även"><span id="Se_.C3.A4ven"></span>Se även</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Energi&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitt: Se även" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Energi&action=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Se även"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/E_%3D_mc%C2%B2" title="E = mc²">E = mc²</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Effekt" title="Effekt">Effekt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energienhet" title="Energienhet">Energienhet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energik%C3%A4lla" title="Energikälla">Energikälla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energisystem" title="Energisystem">Energisystem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Entropi" title="Entropi">Entropi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exergi" title="Exergi">Exergi</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Energiformer">Energiformer</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Energi&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Redigera avsnitt: Energiformer" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Energi&action=edit&section=7" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Energiformer"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elastisk_energi" class="mw-redirect" title="Elastisk energi">Elastisk energi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elektrisk_energi" title="Elektrisk energi">Elektrisk energi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elektromagnetisk_str%C3%A5lning" title="Elektromagnetisk strålning">Elektromagnetisk strålning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kemisk_energi" title="Kemisk energi">Kemisk energi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kinetisk_energi" title="Kinetisk energi">Kinetisk energi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%A4rnenergi" title="Kärnenergi">Kärnenergi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnetf%C3%A4lt#Energi_lagrad_i_magnetiska_fält" title="Magnetfält">Magnetisk energi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mekanisk_energi" title="Mekanisk energi">Mekanisk energi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potentiell_energi" title="Potentiell energi">Potentiell energi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Termisk_energi" title="Termisk energi">Termisk energi</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Energi&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Energi&action=edit&section=8" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> <dl><dd><span class="plainlinks"><i>Den här artikeln är helt eller delvis baserad på material från <a href="/wiki/Engelskspr%C3%A5kiga_Wikipedia" title="Engelskspråkiga Wikipedia">engelskspråkiga Wikipedia</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy">Energy</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Energy&oldid=257713143">tidigare version</a>.</i></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noter">Noter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Energi&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Redigera avsnitt: Noter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Energi&action=edit&section=9" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Noter"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.physics.ucla.edu/~cwp/articles/noether.asg/noether.html">E. Noether's Discovery of the Deep Connection Between Symmetries and Conservation Laws</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110514080739/http://www.physics.ucla.edu/~cwp/articles/noether.asg/noether.html">Arkiverad</a> 14 maj 2011 hämtat från the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive#Wayback_Machine" title="Internet Archive">Wayback Machine</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RPF1-2"><a href="#cite_ref-RPF1_2-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFFeynman1964">Feynman, Richard (1964). <i><span>The Feynman Lectures on Physics; Volume 1</span></i>. U.S.A: Addison Wesley. <a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/0-201-02115-3" title="Special:Bokkällor/0-201-02115-3">ISBN 0-201-02115-3</a></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Feynman+Lectures+on+Physics%3B+Volume+1&rft.aulast=Feynman&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.au=Feynman%2C+Richard&rft.date=1964&rft.place=U.S.A&rft.pub=Addison+Wesley&rft.isbn=0-201-02115-3&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Energi"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-thermo-laws-3"><a href="#cite_ref-thermo-laws_3-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.av8n.com/physics/thermo-laws.htm"><i>The Laws of Thermodynamics</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ptolemy.eecs.berkeley.edu/eecs20/week9/timeinvariance.html">The Ptolemy Project: Time Invariance</a> Center for Hybrid and Embedded Software Systems (CHESS) in the Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Berkeley" title="University of California, Berkeley">University of California at Berkeley</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externa_länkar"><span id="Externa_l.C3.A4nkar"></span>Externa länkar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Energi&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Redigera avsnitt: Externa länkar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Energi&action=edit&section=10" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Externa länkar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> Wikimedia Commons har media som rör <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Energy" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Energy">Energi</a>.<div class="interProject commons" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Energy" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Energy">Bilder & media</a></div></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/15px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/23px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/30px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="350" /></span></span> Wiktionary har ett uppslag om <a href="https://sv.wiktionary.org/wiki/energi" class="extiw" title="wikt:energi">energi</a>.<div class="interProject wiktionary" style="display:none;"><a href="https://sv.wiktionary.org/wiki/energi" class="extiw" title="wikt:energi">Ordbok</a></div></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050405104720/http://www.markhorrell.com/tools/energy.asp">Conversions of energy units</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://physicsworld.com/cws/article/print/9233">What does energy really mean? From Physics World</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.energy.ca.gov/glossary/">Glossary of Energy Terms</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r44690948">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:after,.mw-parser-output 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;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table class="hlist collapsible uncollapsed" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="3" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:SI" title="Mall:SI"><span title="Visa denna mall" style="border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:SI&action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Internationella_m%C3%A5ttenhetssystemet" title="Internationella måttenhetssystemet">Internationella måttenhetssystemet</a> (SI)</span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/SI-enhet#Grundenheter" title="SI-enhet">Grundenheter</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Elektrisk_str%C3%B6m" title="Elektrisk ström">Elektrisk ström</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ampere" title="Ampere">ampere</a> (A)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ljusstyrka" title="Ljusstyrka">Ljusstyrka</a>: <a href="/wiki/Candela" title="Candela">candela</a> (cd)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A4ngd" title="Längd">Längd</a>: <a href="/wiki/Meter" title="Meter">meter</a> (m)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Massa" title="Massa">Massa</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kilogram" title="Kilogram">kilogram</a> (kg)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Substansm%C3%A4ngd" title="Substansmängd">Substansmängd</a>: <a href="/wiki/Mol" title="Mol">mol</a> (mol)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Temperatur" title="Temperatur">Temperatur</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kelvin" title="Kelvin">kelvin</a> (K)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tid" title="Tid">Tid</a>: <a href="/wiki/Sekund" title="Sekund">sekund</a> (s)</span></li></ul> </div></div></td><td style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;" rowspan="5"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:SI_base_units.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/SI_base_units.svg/100px-SI_base_units.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/SI_base_units.svg/150px-SI_base_units.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/SI_base_units.svg/200px-SI_base_units.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/SI-enhet#Härledda_enheter" title="SI-enhet">Härledda enheter</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Effekt" title="Effekt">Effekt</a>: <a href="/wiki/Watt" title="Watt">watt</a> (W)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Elektrisk_laddning" title="Elektrisk laddning">Elektrisk laddning</a>: <a href="/wiki/Coulomb" title="Coulomb">coulomb</a> (C)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Elektrisk_sp%C3%A4nning" title="Elektrisk spänning">Elektrisk spänning</a>: <a href="/wiki/Volt" title="Volt">volt</a> (V)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Energi</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joule" title="Joule">joule</a> (J)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Frekvens" title="Frekvens">Frekvens</a>: <a href="/wiki/Hertz" title="Hertz">hertz</a> (Hz)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Illuminans" title="Illuminans">Illuminans</a>: <a href="/wiki/Lux_(enhet)" title="Lux (enhet)">lux</a> (lx)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Induktans" title="Induktans">Induktans</a>: <a href="/wiki/Henry_(enhet)" title="Henry (enhet)">henry</a> (H)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kapacitans" title="Kapacitans">Kapacitans</a>: <a href="/wiki/Farad" title="Farad">farad</a> (F)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Katalys" title="Katalys">Katalytisk aktivitet</a>: <a href="/wiki/Katal" title="Katal">katal</a> (kat)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Konduktans" title="Konduktans">Konduktans</a>: <a href="/wiki/Siemens_(enhet)" title="Siemens (enhet)">siemens</a> (S)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kraft" title="Kraft">Kraft</a>: <a href="/wiki/Newton_(enhet)" title="Newton (enhet)">newton</a> (N)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ljusfl%C3%B6de" title="Ljusflöde">Ljusflöde</a>: <a href="/wiki/Lumen_(enhet)" title="Lumen (enhet)">lumen</a> (lm)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Magnetiskt_fl%C3%B6de" class="mw-redirect" title="Magnetiskt flöde">Magnetiskt flöde</a>: <a href="/wiki/Weber_(enhet)" title="Weber (enhet)">weber</a> (Wb)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Magnetisk_fl%C3%B6dest%C3%A4thet" class="mw-redirect" title="Magnetisk flödestäthet">Magnetisk flödestäthet</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tesla_(enhet)" title="Tesla (enhet)">tesla</a> (T)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mekanisk_sp%C3%A4nning" title="Mekanisk spänning">Mekanisk spänning</a> och <a href="/wiki/Tryck" title="Tryck">tryck</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pascal_(enhet)" title="Pascal (enhet)">pascal</a> (Pa)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Resistans" title="Resistans">Resistans</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ohm" title="Ohm">ohm</a> (Ω)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rymdvinkel" title="Rymdvinkel">Rymdvinkel</a>: <a href="/wiki/Steradian" title="Steradian">steradian</a> (sr)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vinkel" title="Vinkel">Vinkel</a>: <a href="/wiki/Radian" title="Radian">radian</a> (rad)</span></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/SI-prefix" title="SI-prefix">SI-prefix</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Quetta_(SI-prefix)" title="Quetta (SI-prefix)">Quetta</a> (Q)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ronna_(SI-prefix)" title="Ronna (SI-prefix)">Ronna</a> (R)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yotta" title="Yotta">Yotta</a> (Y)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Zetta" title="Zetta">Zetta</a> (Z)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Exa" title="Exa">Exa</a> (E)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Peta" title="Peta">Peta</a> (P)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tera" title="Tera">Tera</a> (T)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Giga" title="Giga">Giga</a> (G)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mega" title="Mega">Mega</a> (M)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kilo" title="Kilo">Kilo</a> (k)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hekto" title="Hekto">Hekto</a> (h)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Deka" title="Deka">Deka</a> (da)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Deci" title="Deci">Deci</a> (d)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Centi" title="Centi">Centi</a> (c)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Milli" title="Milli">Milli</a> (m)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mikro" title="Mikro">Mikro</a> (µ)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nano" title="Nano">Nano</a> (n)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Piko" title="Piko">Piko</a> (p)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Femto" title="Femto">Femto</a> (f)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Atto" title="Atto">Atto</a> (a)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Zepto" title="Zepto">Zepto</a> (z)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yokto" title="Yokto">Yokto</a> (y)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ronto" title="Ronto">Ronto</a> (r)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Quekto" title="Quekto">Quekto</a> (q)</span></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"><table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0; ;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table class="collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:Natur" title="Mall:Natur"><span title="Visa denna mall" style="border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:Natur&action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Natur" title="Natur">Natur</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Universum" title="Universum">Universum</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Rum_(fysik)" title="Rum (fysik)">Rum</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Tid" title="Tid">Tid</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Energi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Materia" title="Materia">Materia</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Jorden" title="Jorden">Jorden</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Geovetenskap" title="Geovetenskap">Geovetenskap</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Jordens_historia" title="Jordens historia">Historia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Jordens_geologiska_historia" class="mw-redirect" title="Jordens geologiska historia">geologisk</a>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jordens_struktur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jordens struktur [inte skriven än]">Struktur</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Geologi" title="Geologi">Geologi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Plattektonik" title="Plattektonik">Plattektonik</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Ocean" title="Ocean">Ocean</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Gaiateori" title="Gaiateori">Gaiateori</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jordens_framtid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jordens framtid [inte skriven än]">Framtid</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4der" title="Väder">Väder</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Meteorologi" title="Meteorologi">Meteorologi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Jordens_atmosf%C3%A4r" title="Jordens atmosfär">Atmosfär <small>(Jorden)</small></a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Klimat" title="Klimat">Klimat</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Moln" title="Moln">Moln</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Solljus" title="Solljus">Solljus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Tidvatten" title="Tidvatten">Tidvatten</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Vind" title="Vind">Vind</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Milj%C3%B6_(omgivning)" title="Miljö (omgivning)">Miljö</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Ekologi" title="Ekologi">Ekologi</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Skogsekologi" title="Skogsekologi">Skogsekologi</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Ekosystem" title="Ekosystem">Ekosystem</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Vildmark" title="Vildmark">Vildmark</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Skogsbrand" title="Skogsbrand">Skogsbrand</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Liv" title="Liv">Liv</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"></div><table class="navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;;;;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Livets_uppkomst" title="Livets uppkomst">Uppkomst <small>(abiogenesis)</small></a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Evolution" title="Evolution">Evolution</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Biologisk_organisation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biologisk organisation [inte skriven än]">Hierarki</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Biologi" title="Biologi">Biologi</a> (<a href="/wiki/Astrobiologi" title="Astrobiologi">astrobiologi</a>)</div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Organism" title="Organism">Organism</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Eukaryoter" title="Eukaryoter">Eukaryoter</a> (<a href="/wiki/Flora_(botanik)" title="Flora (botanik)">flora</a> (<a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4xt" class="mw-redirect" title="Växt">växter</a>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Fauna" title="Fauna">fauna</a> (<a href="/wiki/Djur" title="Djur">djur</a>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Funga" title="Funga">funga</a> (<a href="/wiki/Svampar" title="Svampar">svampar</a>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Protister" title="Protister">protister</a>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Prokaryoter" title="Prokaryoter">Prokaryoter</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ark%C3%A9er" title="Arkéer">arkéer</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Bakterier" title="Bakterier">bakterier</a>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Virus" title="Virus">Virus</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style=";" colspan="2"><b><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Kategori"><img alt="Kategori" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/16px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/24px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, 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class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4014692-3">4014692-3</a></span> • <a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119314344">cb119314344</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119314344">(data)</a></span> • <a href="/wiki/Nationella_parlamentsbiblioteket" title="Nationella parlamentsbiblioteket">NDL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00561932">00561932</a></span> • <a href="/wiki/Tjeckiska_nationalbiblioteket" title="Tjeckiska nationalbiblioteket">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph114472&CON_LNG=ENG">ph114472</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> 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