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class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Greek_Corinthian_order" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Greek_Corinthian_order"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Greek Corinthian order</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Greek_Corinthian_order-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Roman_Corinthian_order" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Roman_Corinthian_order"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Roman Corinthian order</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Roman_Corinthian_order-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gandharan_capitals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gandharan_capitals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Gandharan capitals</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gandharan_capitals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Byzantine_Empire_and_Medieval_Europe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Byzantine_Empire_and_Medieval_Europe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Byzantine Empire and Medieval Europe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Byzantine_Empire_and_Medieval_Europe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Renaissance_Corinthian_order" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Renaissance_Corinthian_order"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Renaissance Corinthian order</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Renaissance_Corinthian_order-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_examples" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_examples"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Notable examples</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_examples-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Gallery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Corinthian order</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 53 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-53" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">53 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AB%D9%8A" title="نظام كورنثي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نظام كورنثي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korinf_orderi" title="Korinf orderi – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Korinf orderi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Карынфскі ордар – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Карынфскі ордар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Коринтски стил – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Коринтски стил" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korintski_red" title="Korintski red – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Korintski red" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corinti" title="Corinti – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Corinti" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%84_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D3%97" title="Коринф ордерӗ – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Коринф ордерӗ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korintsk%C3%BD_%C5%99%C3%A1d" title="Korintský řád – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Korintský řád" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korintisk_orden" title="Korintisk orden – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Korintisk orden" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korinthische_Ordnung" title="Korinthische Ordnung – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Korinthische Ordnung" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korintose_order" title="Korintose order – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Korintose order" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B8%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%82_%CF%81%CF%85%CE%B8%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Κορινθιακός ρυθμός – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κορινθιακός ρυθμός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orden_corintio" title="Orden corintio – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Orden corintio" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korinta_ordo" title="Korinta ordo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Korinta ordo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korintoar_ordena" title="Korintoar ordena – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Korintoar ordena" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%87_%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="شیوه کورینتی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شیوه کورینتی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordre_corinthien" title="Ordre corinthien – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ordre corinthien" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_tOrd_Corantach" title="An tOrd Corantach – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An tOrd Corantach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orde_corintia" title="Orde corintia – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Orde corintia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BD%94%EB%A6%B0%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4_%EC%96%91%EC%8B%9D" title="코린토스 양식 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="코린토스 양식" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korintski_red" title="Korintski red – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Korintski red" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langgam_Korintus" title="Langgam Korintus – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Langgam Korintus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordine_corinzio" title="Ordine corinzio – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ordine corinzio" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A1%D7%93%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%AA%D7%99" title="הסדר הקורינתי – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הסדר הקורינתי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%84%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Коринфтик ордер – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Коринфтик ордер" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordo_Corinthius" title="Ordo Corinthius – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ordo Corinthius" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korintiskais_orderis" title="Korintiskais orderis – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Korintiskais orderis" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordni_Korintju" title="Ordni Korintju – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Ordni Korintju" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AB%D9%89" title="نظام كورنثى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نظام كورنثى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korinthische_orde" title="Korinthische orde – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Korinthische orde" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B3%E3%83%88%E5%BC%8F" title="コリント式 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="コリント式" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korintisk_s%C3%B8yleorden" title="Korintisk søyleorden – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Korintisk søyleorden" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korintisk_s%C3%B8yleorden" title="Korintisk søyleorden – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Korintisk søyleorden" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korinf_orderi" title="Korinf orderi – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Korinf orderi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porz%C4%85dek_koryncki" title="Porządek koryncki – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Porządek koryncki" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordem_cor%C3%ADntia" title="Ordem coríntia – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ordem coríntia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinul_corintic" title="Ordinul corintic – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ordinul corintic" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Коринфский ордер – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Коринфский ордер" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rendi_korintik" title="Rendi korintik – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Rendi korintik" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corinthian_order" title="Corinthian order – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Corinthian order" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korintsk%C3%BD_sloh" title="Korintský sloh – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Korintský sloh" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korintski_slog" title="Korintski slog – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Korintski slog" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corinthian_order" title="Corinthian order – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Corinthian order" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Order of classical architecture</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Temple_of_Bacchus_at_Baalbek.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Temple_of_Bacchus_at_Baalbek.jpg/220px-Temple_of_Bacchus_at_Baalbek.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Temple_of_Bacchus_at_Baalbek.jpg/330px-Temple_of_Bacchus_at_Baalbek.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Temple_of_Bacchus_at_Baalbek.jpg/440px-Temple_of_Bacchus_at_Baalbek.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5760" data-file-height="3803" /></a><figcaption>Corinthian <i><a href="/wiki/Peripteros" title="Peripteros">peripteros</a></i> of the <a href="/wiki/Temple_of_Bacchus" title="Temple of Bacchus">Temple of Bacchus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baalbek" title="Baalbek">Baalbek</a>, Lebanon, unknown architect, 150–250</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Pantheon,_Rome_(14811596068).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/The_Pantheon%2C_Rome_%2814811596068%29.jpg/220px-The_Pantheon%2C_Rome_%2814811596068%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="332" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/The_Pantheon%2C_Rome_%2814811596068%29.jpg/330px-The_Pantheon%2C_Rome_%2814811596068%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/The_Pantheon%2C_Rome_%2814811596068%29.jpg/440px-The_Pantheon%2C_Rome_%2814811596068%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="4928" /></a><figcaption>Corinthian columns from the <a href="/wiki/Pantheon,_Rome" title="Pantheon, Rome">Pantheon, Rome</a>, unknown architect, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 114–124 AD, which provided a prominent model for Renaissance and later architects</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ARCHITECTURE_ORDERS_Greeks_Etruscan_Roman_(Doric_Ionic_Corinthian_Tuscan_Composite)_by_Paolo_Villa_ENG_edition.pdf" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/ARCHITECTURE_ORDERS_Greeks_Etruscan_Roman_%28Doric_Ionic_Corinthian_Tuscan_Composite%29_by_Paolo_Villa_ENG_edition.pdf/page1-220px-ARCHITECTURE_ORDERS_Greeks_Etruscan_Roman_%28Doric_Ionic_Corinthian_Tuscan_Composite%29_by_Paolo_Villa_ENG_edition.pdf.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/ARCHITECTURE_ORDERS_Greeks_Etruscan_Roman_%28Doric_Ionic_Corinthian_Tuscan_Composite%29_by_Paolo_Villa_ENG_edition.pdf/page1-330px-ARCHITECTURE_ORDERS_Greeks_Etruscan_Roman_%28Doric_Ionic_Corinthian_Tuscan_Composite%29_by_Paolo_Villa_ENG_edition.pdf.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/ARCHITECTURE_ORDERS_Greeks_Etruscan_Roman_%28Doric_Ionic_Corinthian_Tuscan_Composite%29_by_Paolo_Villa_ENG_edition.pdf/page1-440px-ARCHITECTURE_ORDERS_Greeks_Etruscan_Roman_%28Doric_Ionic_Corinthian_Tuscan_Composite%29_by_Paolo_Villa_ENG_edition.pdf.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7020" data-file-height="4964" /></a><figcaption>Compared of the <a href="/wiki/Doric_order" title="Doric order">Doric</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tuscan_order" title="Tuscan order">Tuscan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ionic_order" title="Ionic order">Ionic</a>, Corinthian and <a href="/wiki/Composite_order" title="Composite order">Composite</a> orders; with <a href="/wiki/Stereobate" class="mw-redirect" title="Stereobate">staircase</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The <b>Corinthian order</b> (<a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a>: <span lang="el">Κορινθιακὸς ῥυθμός</span>, <i>Korinthiakós rythmós</i>; <a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a>: <i lang="la">Ordo Corinthius</i>) is the last developed and most ornate of the three principal <a href="/wiki/Classical_order" title="Classical order">classical orders</a> of <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_architecture" title="Ancient Greek architecture">Ancient Greek architecture</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Roman_architecture" title="Ancient Roman architecture">Roman architecture</a>. The other two are the <a href="/wiki/Doric_order" title="Doric order">Doric order</a>, which was the earliest, followed by the <a href="/wiki/Ionic_order" title="Ionic order">Ionic order</a>. In Ancient Greek architecture, the Corinthian order follows the Ionic in almost all respects, other than the capitals of the columns, though this changed in Roman architecture.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A Corinthian capital may be seen as an enriched development of the Ionic capital, though one may have to look closely at a Corinthian capital to see the Ionic <a href="/wiki/Volute" title="Volute">volutes</a> ("helices"), at the corners, perhaps reduced in size and importance, scrolling out above the two ranks of <a href="/wiki/Acanthus_(ornament)" title="Acanthus (ornament)">stylized acanthus leaves</a> and stalks ("cauliculi" or <i>caulicoles</i>), eight in all, and to notice that smaller volutes scroll inwards to meet each other on each side. The leaves may be quite stiff, schematic and dry, or they may be extravagantly drilled and undercut, naturalistic and spiky. The flat <a href="/wiki/Abacus_(architecture)" title="Abacus (architecture)">abacus</a> at the top of the capital has a concave curve on each face, and usually a single flower ("rosette") projecting from the leaves below overlaps it on each face. </p><p>When <a href="/wiki/Classical_architecture" title="Classical architecture">classical architecture</a> was revived during the <a href="/wiki/Renaissance" title="Renaissance">Renaissance</a>, two more orders were added to the <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/canon" class="extiw" title="wikt:canon">canon</a>: the <a href="/wiki/Tuscan_order" title="Tuscan order">Tuscan order</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Composite_order" title="Composite order">Composite order</a>, known in Roman times, but regarded as a grand imperial variant of the Corinthian. The Corinthian has <a href="/wiki/Fluting_(architecture)" title="Fluting (architecture)">fluted</a> <a href="/wiki/Column" title="Column">columns</a> and elaborate <a href="/wiki/Capital_(architecture)" title="Capital (architecture)">capitals</a> decorated with <a href="/wiki/Acanthus_(ornament)" title="Acanthus (ornament)">acanthus</a> leaves and scrolls. There are many variations.<sup id="cite_ref-Corinthian_Columns_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Corinthian_Columns-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The name <i>Corinthian</i> is derived from the ancient Greek city of <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Corinth" title="Ancient Corinth">Corinth</a>, although it was probably invented in <a href="/wiki/Athens" title="Athens">Athens</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Summerson,_124_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Summerson,_124-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Corinthian_order&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Description"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Greek_Corinthian_order">Greek Corinthian order</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Corinthian_order&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Greek Corinthian order"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_frieze_of_the_Choragic_Monument_of_Lysicrates_on_January_21,_2021.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/The_frieze_of_the_Choragic_Monument_of_Lysicrates_on_January_21%2C_2021.jpg/220px-The_frieze_of_the_Choragic_Monument_of_Lysicrates_on_January_21%2C_2021.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/The_frieze_of_the_Choragic_Monument_of_Lysicrates_on_January_21%2C_2021.jpg/330px-The_frieze_of_the_Choragic_Monument_of_Lysicrates_on_January_21%2C_2021.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/The_frieze_of_the_Choragic_Monument_of_Lysicrates_on_January_21%2C_2021.jpg/440px-The_frieze_of_the_Choragic_Monument_of_Lysicrates_on_January_21%2C_2021.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3936" data-file-height="2624" /></a><figcaption>Frieze and capitals of the <a href="/wiki/Choragic_Monument_of_Lysicrates" title="Choragic Monument of Lysicrates">Choragic Monument of Lysicrates</a>, Athens, unknown architect, 330s BC, one of the earliest surviving examples</figcaption></figure> <p>The Corinthian order is named for the Greek city-state of <a href="/wiki/Corinth" title="Corinth">Corinth</a>, to which it was connected in the period. However, according to the architectural historian <a href="/wiki/Vitruvius" title="Vitruvius">Vitruvius</a>, the column was created by the sculptor <a href="/wiki/Callimachus_(sculptor)" title="Callimachus (sculptor)">Callimachus</a>, probably an Athenian, who drew acanthus leaves growing around a votive basket of toys, with a slab on top, on the grave of a Corinthian girl.<sup id="cite_ref-Summerson,_124_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Summerson,_124-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Its earliest use can be traced back to the Late Classical Period (430–323 BC). The earliest Corinthian capitals, already in fragments and now lost, were found in <a href="/wiki/Bassae" title="Bassae">Bassae</a> in 1811–12; they are dated around 420 BC, and are in a temple of Apollo otherwise using the Ionic. There were three of them, carrying the frieze across the far end of the cella, which was open to the <a href="/wiki/Adytum" class="mw-redirect" title="Adytum">adytum</a>. The Corinthian was probably devised to solve the awkwardness the Ionic capital created at corners by having clear and distinct front or back and side-on faces,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a problem only finally solved by <a href="/wiki/Vincenzo_Scamozzi" title="Vincenzo Scamozzi">Vincenzo Scamozzi</a> in the 16th century. </p><p>A simplified late version of the Greek Corinthian capital is often known as the "Tower of the Winds Corinthian" after its use on the porches of the <a href="/wiki/Tower_of_the_Winds" title="Tower of the Winds">Tower of the Winds</a> in Athens (about 50 BC). There is a single row of <a href="/wiki/Acanthus_(ornament)" title="Acanthus (ornament)">acanthus</a> leaves at the bottom of the capital, with a row of "tall, narrow leaves" behind.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These cling tightly to the swelling shaft, and are sometimes described as "lotus" leaves, as well as the vague "water-leaves" and palm leaves; their similarity to leaf forms on many ancient Egyptian capitals has been remarked on.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The form is usually found in smaller columns, both ancient and modern. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Roman_Corinthian_order">Roman Corinthian order</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Corinthian_order&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Roman Corinthian order"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Temple_of_Vesta,_built_in_the_early_1st_century_BC_on_the_acropolis_of_Tibur,_Tivoli_(14920855626).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Temple_of_Vesta%2C_built_in_the_early_1st_century_BC_on_the_acropolis_of_Tibur%2C_Tivoli_%2814920855626%29.jpg/220px-Temple_of_Vesta%2C_built_in_the_early_1st_century_BC_on_the_acropolis_of_Tibur%2C_Tivoli_%2814920855626%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Temple_of_Vesta%2C_built_in_the_early_1st_century_BC_on_the_acropolis_of_Tibur%2C_Tivoli_%2814920855626%29.jpg/330px-Temple_of_Vesta%2C_built_in_the_early_1st_century_BC_on_the_acropolis_of_Tibur%2C_Tivoli_%2814920855626%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Temple_of_Vesta%2C_built_in_the_early_1st_century_BC_on_the_acropolis_of_Tibur%2C_Tivoli_%2814920855626%29.jpg/440px-Temple_of_Vesta%2C_built_in_the_early_1st_century_BC_on_the_acropolis_of_Tibur%2C_Tivoli_%2814920855626%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4865" data-file-height="3221" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Bucrania" class="mw-redirect" title="Bucrania">Bucrania</a> with <a href="/wiki/Festoons" class="mw-redirect" title="Festoons">festoons</a> decorating the <a href="/wiki/Temple_of_Vesta,_Tivoli" title="Temple of Vesta, Tivoli">Temple of Vesta</a> from <a href="/wiki/Hadrian%27s_Villa" title="Hadrian's Villa">Hadrian's Villa</a>, Tivoli</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Arco_di_Settimio_Severo_Roma_09feb08.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Arco_di_Settimio_Severo_Roma_09feb08.jpg/220px-Arco_di_Settimio_Severo_Roma_09feb08.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Arco_di_Settimio_Severo_Roma_09feb08.jpg/330px-Arco_di_Settimio_Severo_Roma_09feb08.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Arco_di_Settimio_Severo_Roma_09feb08.jpg/440px-Arco_di_Settimio_Severo_Roma_09feb08.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption>Corinthian columns of the <a href="/wiki/Arch_of_Septimius_Severus" title="Arch of Septimius Severus">Arch of Septimius Severus</a>, in the <a href="/wiki/Forum_Romanum" class="mw-redirect" title="Forum Romanum">Forum Romanum</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Leptis_Magna,_Libya_-_panoramio_-_Jan_Hazevoet_(1).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Leptis_Magna%2C_Libya_-_panoramio_-_Jan_Hazevoet_%281%29.jpg/220px-Leptis_Magna%2C_Libya_-_panoramio_-_Jan_Hazevoet_%281%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Leptis_Magna%2C_Libya_-_panoramio_-_Jan_Hazevoet_%281%29.jpg/330px-Leptis_Magna%2C_Libya_-_panoramio_-_Jan_Hazevoet_%281%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Leptis_Magna%2C_Libya_-_panoramio_-_Jan_Hazevoet_%281%29.jpg/440px-Leptis_Magna%2C_Libya_-_panoramio_-_Jan_Hazevoet_%281%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1067" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption>Corinthian columns of the <a href="/wiki/Arch_of_Septimius_Severus_(Leptis_Magna)" title="Arch of Septimius Severus (Leptis Magna)">Arch of Septimius Severus</a> in <a href="/wiki/Leptis_Magna" title="Leptis Magna">Leptis Magna</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The style developed its own model in Roman practice, following precedents set by the <a href="/wiki/Temple_of_Mars_Ultor" title="Temple of Mars Ultor">Temple of Mars Ultor</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Forum_of_Augustus" title="Forum of Augustus">Forum of Augustus</a> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 2 AD</span>).<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was employed in southern Gaul at the <a href="/wiki/Maison_Carr%C3%A9e" class="mw-redirect" title="Maison Carrée">Maison Carrée</a>, Nîmes and at the comparable <a href="/wiki/Temple_of_Augustus_and_Livia" title="Temple of Augustus and Livia">Temple of Augustus and Livia</a> at <a href="/wiki/Vienne,_Is%C3%A8re" title="Vienne, Isère">Vienne</a>. Other prime examples noted by <a href="/wiki/Mark_Wilson_Jones" title="Mark Wilson Jones">Mark Wilson Jones</a> are the lower order of the <a href="/wiki/Basilica_Ulpia" title="Basilica Ulpia">Basilica Ulpia</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Arch_of_Trajan_(Ancona)" title="Arch of Trajan (Ancona)">Arch of Trajan</a> at <a href="/wiki/Ancona" title="Ancona">Ancona</a> (both of the reign of <a href="/wiki/Trajan" title="Trajan">Trajan</a>, 98–117 AD), the <a href="/wiki/Column_of_Phocas" title="Column of Phocas">Column of Phocas</a> (re-erected in <a href="/wiki/Late_Antiquity" class="mw-redirect" title="Late Antiquity">Late Antiquity</a> but 2nd century in origin), and the <a href="/wiki/Temple_of_Bacchus" title="Temple of Bacchus">Temple of Bacchus</a> at <a href="/wiki/Baalbek" title="Baalbek">Baalbek</a> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 150 AD</span>).<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Proportion is a defining characteristic of the Corinthian order: the "coherent integration of dimensions and ratios in accordance with the principles of <i>symmetria</i>" are noted by Mark Wilson Jones, who finds that the ratio of total column height to column-shaft height is in a 6:5 ratio, so that, secondarily, the full height of column with capital is often a multiple of 6 <a href="/wiki/Roman_foot" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman foot">Roman feet</a> while the column height itself is a multiple of 5. In its proportions, the Corinthian column is similar to the <a href="/wiki/Ionic_order" title="Ionic order">Ionic column</a>, though it is more slender, and stands apart by its distinctive carved capital.<sup id="cite_ref-D'EpiroPinkowish2010_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-D'EpiroPinkowish2010-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Abacus_(architecture)" title="Abacus (architecture)">abacus</a> upon the capital has concave sides to conform to the outscrolling corners of the capital, and it may have a rosette at the center of each side. Corinthian columns were erected on the top level of the Roman <a href="/wiki/Colosseum" title="Colosseum">Colosseum</a>, holding up the least weight, and also having the slenderest ratio of thickness to height. Their height to width ratio is about 10:1.<sup id="cite_ref-D'EpiroPinkowish2010_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-D'EpiroPinkowish2010-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>One variant is the Tivoli order, found at the Temple of Vesta, Tivoli. The Tivoli order's Corinthian capital has two rows of acanthus leaves and its abacus is decorated with oversize <a href="/wiki/Fleuron_(architecture)" title="Fleuron (architecture)">fleurons</a> in the form of hibiscus flowers with pronounced spiral pistils. The column flutes have flat tops. The frieze exhibits fruit <a href="/wiki/Festoon" title="Festoon">festoons</a> suspended between <a href="/wiki/Bucrania" class="mw-redirect" title="Bucrania">bucrania</a>. Above each festoon has a <a href="/wiki/Rosette_(design)" title="Rosette (design)">rosette</a> over its center. The cornice does not have <a href="/wiki/Modillions" class="mw-redirect" title="Modillions">modillions</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gandharan_capitals">Gandharan capitals</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Corinthian_order&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Gandharan capitals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Indo-Corinthian_capital" title="Indo-Corinthian capital">Indo-Corinthian capital</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Buddha_Acanthus_Capitol.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Buddha_Acanthus_Capitol.jpg/220px-Buddha_Acanthus_Capitol.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Buddha_Acanthus_Capitol.jpg/330px-Buddha_Acanthus_Capitol.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Buddha_Acanthus_Capitol.jpg/440px-Buddha_Acanthus_Capitol.jpg 2x" data-file-width="904" data-file-height="587" /></a><figcaption>Figure of the Buddha, within a Corinthian capital from <a href="/wiki/Gandhara" title="Gandhara">Gandhara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Musee_Guimet" class="mw-redirect" title="Musee Guimet">Musee Guimet</a>, Paris, unknown architect, 3rd–4th century</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Indo-Corinthian_capital" title="Indo-Corinthian capital">Indo-Corinthian capitals</a> are capitals crowning <a href="/wiki/Column" title="Column">columns</a> or <a href="/wiki/Pilaster" title="Pilaster">pilasters</a>, which can be found in the northwestern <a href="/wiki/Indian_subcontinent" title="Indian subcontinent">Indian subcontinent</a>, and usually combine <a href="/wiki/Hellenistic" class="mw-redirect" title="Hellenistic">Hellenistic</a> and <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">Indian</a> elements. These capitals are typically dated to the 1st centuries of our era, and constitute important elements of <a href="/wiki/Greco-Buddhist_art" title="Greco-Buddhist art">Greco-Buddhist art</a> of <a href="/wiki/Gandhara" title="Gandhara">Gandhara</a>. </p><p>The classical design was often adapted, usually taking a more elongated form, and sometimes being combined with scrolls, generally within the context of Buddhist stupas and temples. Indo-Corinthian capitals also incorporated figures of the <a href="/wiki/Gautama_Buddha" class="mw-redirect" title="Gautama Buddha">Buddha</a> or <a href="/wiki/Bodhisattva" title="Bodhisattva">Bodhisattvas</a>, usually as central figures surrounded, and often in the shade, of the luxurious foliage of Corinthian designs. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Byzantine_Empire_and_Medieval_Europe">Byzantine Empire and Medieval Europe</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Corinthian_order&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Byzantine Empire and Medieval Europe"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Though the term "Corinthian" is reserved for columns and capitals that adhere fairly closely to one of the classical versions, vegetal decoration to capitals continued to be extremely common in <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_architecture" title="Byzantine architecture">Byzantine architecture</a> and the various styles of the European <a href="/wiki/Middle_Ages" title="Middle Ages">Middle Ages</a>, from <a href="/wiki/Carolingian_architecture" title="Carolingian architecture">Carolingian architecture</a> to <a href="/wiki/Romanesque_architecture" title="Romanesque architecture">Romanesque architecture</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gothic_architecture" title="Gothic architecture">Gothic architecture</a>. There was considerable freedom in the details and the relationship between column (generally not fluted) and capital. Many types of plant were represented, sometimes realistically, as in the capitals in the <a href="/wiki/Chapter_house" title="Chapter house">chapter house</a> at <a href="/wiki/Southwell_Minster" title="Southwell Minster">Southwell Minster</a> in England. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Renaissance_Corinthian_order">Renaissance Corinthian order</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Corinthian_order&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Renaissance Corinthian order"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Scamozzi_portrait_by_Veronese.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Scamozzi_portrait_by_Veronese.jpg/220px-Scamozzi_portrait_by_Veronese.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="251" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Scamozzi_portrait_by_Veronese.jpg/330px-Scamozzi_portrait_by_Veronese.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Scamozzi_portrait_by_Veronese.jpg/440px-Scamozzi_portrait_by_Veronese.jpg 2x" data-file-width="806" data-file-height="919" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Vincenzo_Scamozzi" title="Vincenzo Scamozzi">Vincenzo Scamozzi</a> offers his version of the Corinthian capital, in a portrait by <a href="/wiki/Paolo_Cagliari" class="mw-redirect" title="Paolo Cagliari">Veronese</a> (<a href="/wiki/Denver_Art_Museum" title="Denver Art Museum">Denver Art Museum</a>)</figcaption></figure> <p>During the first flush of the <a href="/wiki/Italian_Renaissance" title="Italian Renaissance">Italian Renaissance</a>, the Florentine architectural theorist <a href="/wiki/Francesco_di_Giorgio" class="mw-redirect" title="Francesco di Giorgio">Francesco di Giorgio</a> expressed the human analogies that writers who followed Vitruvius often associated with the human form, in squared drawings he made of the Corinthian capital overlaid with human heads, to show the proportions common to both.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Corinthian <a href="/wiki/Architrave" title="Architrave">architrave</a> is divided in two or three sections, which may be equal, or may bear interesting proportional relationships, to one with another. Above the plain, unadorned architrave lies the <a href="/wiki/Frieze" title="Frieze">frieze</a>, which may be richly carved with a continuous design or left plain, as at the U.S. Capitol extension. At the Capitol the proportions of architrave to frieze are exactly 1:1. Above that, the profiles of the <a href="/wiki/Cornice_(architecture)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cornice (architecture)">cornice</a> mouldings are like those of the Ionic order. If the cornice is very deep, it may be supported by brackets or modillions, which are ornamental brackets used in a series under a cornice. </p><p>The Corinthian column is almost always fluted, and the flutes of a Corinthian column may be enriched. They may be filleted, with rods nestled within the hollow flutes, or stop-fluted, with the rods rising a third of the way, to where the <a href="/wiki/Entasis" title="Entasis">entasis</a> begins. In French, these are called <i>chandelles</i> and sometimes terminate in carved wisps of flame, or with bellflowers. Alternatively, beading or chains of husks may take the place of the fillets in the fluting, Corinthian being the most flexible of the orders, with more opportunities for variation. </p><p>Elaborating upon an offhand remark when Vitruvius accounted for the origin of its acanthus capital, it became a commonplace to identify the Corinthian column with the slender figure of a young girl; in this mode the classifying French painter <a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Poussin" title="Nicolas Poussin">Nicolas Poussin</a> wrote to his friend <a href="/wiki/Paul_Fr%C3%A9art_de_Chantelou" title="Paul Fréart de Chantelou">Fréart de Chantelou</a> in 1642: </p> <blockquote><p>The beautiful girls whom you will have seen in <a href="/wiki/N%C3%AEmes" title="Nîmes">Nîmes</a> will not, I am sure, have delighted your spirit any less than the beautiful columns of Maison Carrée for the one is no more than an old copy of the other.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p><a href="/wiki/Sir_William_Chambers" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir William Chambers">Sir William Chambers</a> expressed the conventional comparison with the Doric order: </p> <blockquote><p>The proportions of the orders were by the ancients formed on those of the human body, and consequently, it could not be their intention to make a Corinthian column, which, as Vitruvius observes, is to represent the delicacy of a young girl, as thick and much taller than a Doric one, which is designed to represent the bulk and vigour of a muscular full grown man.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p><span class="anchor" id="Bassae"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Corinthian_order&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Corinthian_column_capital_MET_sf199626.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Corinthian_column_capital_MET_sf199626.jpg/220px-Corinthian_column_capital_MET_sf199626.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Corinthian_column_capital_MET_sf199626.jpg/330px-Corinthian_column_capital_MET_sf199626.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Corinthian_column_capital_MET_sf199626.jpg/440px-Corinthian_column_capital_MET_sf199626.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3304" data-file-height="2392" /></a><figcaption>Ancient Greek capital from <a href="/wiki/History_of_Taranto" title="History of Taranto">Tarentum</a> with <a href="/wiki/Addorsed" class="mw-redirect" title="Addorsed">addorsed</a> <a href="/wiki/Sphinx" title="Sphinx">sphinxes</a>, 4th–3rd centuries BC, made of <a href="/wiki/Limestone" title="Limestone">limestone</a>, in the <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art">Metropolitan Museum of Art</a>, New York City</figcaption></figure> <p>The oldest known example of a Corinthian column is in the Temple of <a href="/wiki/Apollo_Epicurius" class="mw-redirect" title="Apollo Epicurius">Apollo Epicurius</a> at <a href="/wiki/Bassae" title="Bassae">Bassae</a> in Arcadia, c. 450–420 BC. It is not part of the order of the temple itself, which has a Doric <a href="/wiki/Colonnade" title="Colonnade">colonnade</a> surrounding the temple and an Ionic order within the <a href="/wiki/Cella" title="Cella">cella</a> enclosure. A single Corinthian column stands free, centered within the cella. This is a mysterious feature, and archaeologists debate what this shows: some state that it is simply an example of a <a href="/wiki/Votive_column" title="Votive column">votive column</a>. A few examples of Corinthian columns in Greece during the next century are all used <i>inside</i> temples. A more famous example, and the first documented use of the Corinthian order on the exterior of a structure, is the circular Choragic Monument of Lysicrates in Athens, erected c. 334 BC. </p><p>A Corinthian capital carefully buried in antiquity in the foundations of the circular <a href="/wiki/Tholos_(architecture)" title="Tholos (architecture)">tholos</a> at <a href="/wiki/Epidaurus" title="Epidaurus">Epidaurus</a> was recovered during modern archaeological campaigns. Its enigmatic presence and preservation have been explained as a sculptor's model for stonemasons to follow<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in erecting the temple dedicated to <a href="/wiki/Asclepius" title="Asclepius">Asclepius</a>. The architectural design of the building was credited in antiquity to the sculptor <a href="/wiki/Polykleitos_the_Younger" title="Polykleitos the Younger">Polykleitos the Younger</a>, son of the Classical Greek sculptor <a href="/wiki/Polykleitos" title="Polykleitos">Polykleitos</a> the Elder. </p><p>The temple was erected in the 4th century BC. These capitals, in one of the most-visited sacred sites of Greece, influenced later Hellenistic and Roman designs for the Corinthian order. The concave sides of the abacus meet at a sharp keel edge, easily damaged, which in later and post-Renaissance practice has generally been replaced by a canted corner. Behind the scrolls the spreading cylindrical form of the central shaft is plainly visible. </p><p>Much later, the Roman writer <a href="/wiki/Vitruvius" title="Vitruvius">Vitruvius</a> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 75 BC</span> – c.<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 15 BC</span>) related that the Corinthian order had been invented by <a href="/wiki/Callimachus_(sculptor)" title="Callimachus (sculptor)">Callimachus</a>, a Greek architect and sculptor who was inspired by the sight of a votive basket that had been left on the grave of a young girl. A few of her toys were in it, and a square tile had been placed over the basket, to protect them from the weather. An <a href="/wiki/Acanthus_(genus)" class="mw-redirect" title="Acanthus (genus)">acanthus</a> plant had grown through the woven basket, mixing its spiny, deeply cut leaves with the weave of the basket.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Les_dix_livres_d%27Architecture_de_Vitruve,_corrigez_et_traduits_nouvellement_en_Fran%C3%A7ois,_avec_notes_%26_de_figures_MET_DP235853.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Les_dix_livres_d%27Architecture_de_Vitruve%2C_corrigez_et_traduits_nouvellement_en_Fran%C3%A7ois%2C_avec_notes_%26_de_figures_MET_DP235853.jpg/220px-Les_dix_livres_d%27Architecture_de_Vitruve%2C_corrigez_et_traduits_nouvellement_en_Fran%C3%A7ois%2C_avec_notes_%26_de_figures_MET_DP235853.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="334" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Les_dix_livres_d%27Architecture_de_Vitruve%2C_corrigez_et_traduits_nouvellement_en_Fran%C3%A7ois%2C_avec_notes_%26_de_figures_MET_DP235853.jpg/330px-Les_dix_livres_d%27Architecture_de_Vitruve%2C_corrigez_et_traduits_nouvellement_en_Fran%C3%A7ois%2C_avec_notes_%26_de_figures_MET_DP235853.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Les_dix_livres_d%27Architecture_de_Vitruve%2C_corrigez_et_traduits_nouvellement_en_Fran%C3%A7ois%2C_avec_notes_%26_de_figures_MET_DP235853.jpg/440px-Les_dix_livres_d%27Architecture_de_Vitruve%2C_corrigez_et_traduits_nouvellement_en_Fran%C3%A7ois%2C_avec_notes_%26_de_figures_MET_DP235853.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2545" data-file-height="3861" /></a><figcaption>The origin of the Corinthian order, illustrated in <a href="/wiki/Claude_Perrault" title="Claude Perrault">Claude Perrault</a>'s translation of the ten books of Vitruvius, 1684</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Claude_Perrault" title="Claude Perrault">Claude Perrault</a> incorporated a vignette epitomizing the Callimachus tale in his illustration of the Corinthian order for his translation of Vitruvius, published in Paris, 1684. Perrault demonstrates in his engraving how the proportions of the carved capital could be adjusted according to demands of the design, without offending. The texture and outline of Perrault's leaves is dry and tight compared to their 19th-century naturalism at the U.S. Capitol. </p><p>In Late Antique and Byzantine practice, the leaves may be blown sideways, as if by the wind of Faith. Unlike the Doric and Ionic column capitals, a Corinthian capital has no neck beneath it, just a ring-like <a href="/wiki/Astragal" title="Astragal">astragal</a> molding or a banding that forms the base of the capital, recalling the base of the legendary basket. </p><p>Most buildings (and most clients) are satisfied with just two orders. When orders are superposed one above another, as they are at the <a href="/wiki/Colosseum" title="Colosseum">Colosseum</a>, the natural progression is from sturdiest and plainest (Doric) at the bottom, to slenderest and richest (Corinthian) at the top. The Colosseum's topmost tier has an unusual order that came to be known as the <a href="/wiki/Composite_order" title="Composite order">Composite order</a> during the 16th century. The mid-16th-century Italians, especially <a href="/wiki/Sebastiano_Serlio" title="Sebastiano Serlio">Sebastiano Serlio</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jacopo_Barozzi_da_Vignola" class="mw-redirect" title="Jacopo Barozzi da Vignola">Jacopo Barozzi da Vignola</a>, who established a <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/canon" class="extiw" title="wikt:canon">canonic</a> version of the orders, thought they detected a "Composite order", combining the volutes of the Ionic with the foliage of the Corinthian, but in Roman practice volutes were almost always present. </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/Romanesque_architecture" title="Romanesque architecture">Romanesque</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gothic_architecture" title="Gothic architecture">Gothic architecture</a>, where the Classical system had been replaced by a new aesthetic composed of arched vaults springing from columns, the Corinthian capital was still retained. It might be severely plain, as in the typical <a href="/wiki/Cistercian_architecture" title="Cistercian architecture">Cistercian architecture</a>, which encouraged no distraction from liturgy and ascetic contemplation, or in other contexts it could be treated to numerous fanciful variations, even on the capitals of a series of columns or <a href="/wiki/Colonette" class="mw-redirect" title="Colonette">colonettes</a> within the same system. </p><p>During the 16th century, a sequence of engravings of the orders in architectural treatises helped standardize their details within rigid limits: Sebastiano Serlio; the <i><a href="/wiki/The_Five_Orders_of_Architecture" title="The Five Orders of Architecture">Regola delli cinque ordini</a></i> of <a href="/wiki/Giacomo_Barozzi_da_Vignola" title="Giacomo Barozzi da Vignola">Giacomo Barozzi da Vignola</a> (1507–1573); <i><a href="/wiki/I_quattro_libri_dell%27architettura" title="I quattro libri dell'architettura">I quattro libri dell'architettura</a></i> of <a href="/wiki/Andrea_Palladio" title="Andrea Palladio">Andrea Palladio</a>, and Vincenzo Scamozzi's <i>L'idea dell'architettura universale</i>, were followed in the 17th century by French treatises with further refined engraved models, such as Perrault's. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_examples">Notable examples</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Corinthian_order&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Notable examples"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:France-002364_-_Square_House_(15867600545).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/France-002364_-_Square_House_%2815867600545%29.jpg/220px-France-002364_-_Square_House_%2815867600545%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/France-002364_-_Square_House_%2815867600545%29.jpg/330px-France-002364_-_Square_House_%2815867600545%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/France-002364_-_Square_House_%2815867600545%29.jpg/440px-France-002364_-_Square_House_%2815867600545%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption>The Maison Carrée, <a href="/wiki/N%C3%AEmes" title="Nîmes">Nîmes</a>, France, unknown architect, 1st century AD</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Argentina <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Palace_of_the_Argentine_National_Congress" title="Palace of the Argentine National Congress">Palace of the Argentine National Congress</a></li></ul></li> <li>Bangladesh <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tajhat_Palace" title="Tajhat Palace">Tajhat Palace</a>, Rangpur</li></ul></li> <li>France <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maison_Carr%C3%A9e" class="mw-redirect" title="Maison Carrée">Maison Carrée</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nimes" class="mw-redirect" title="Nimes">Nimes</a></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/July_Column" title="July Column">July Column</a>, Paris</li></ul></li> <li>Germany <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Palatine_Chapel,_Aachen" title="Palatine Chapel, Aachen">Palatine Chapel, Aachen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reichstag_building" title="Reichstag building">The Reichstag</a>, Berlin</li></ul></li> <li>Greece <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Choragic_Monument_of_Lysicrates" title="Choragic Monument of Lysicrates">Choragic Monument of Lysicrates</a>, Athens</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temple_of_Olympian_Zeus,_Athens" title="Temple of Olympian Zeus, Athens">Temple of Olympian Zeus, Athens</a></li></ul></li> <li>Israel <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Seat_of_the_Universal_House_of_Justice" class="mw-redirect" title="Seat of the Universal House of Justice">Seat of the Universal House of Justice</a>, Haifa</li></ul></li> <li>Italy <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pantheon,_Rome" title="Pantheon, Rome">Pantheon, Rome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temple_of_Mars_Ultor" title="Temple of Mars Ultor">Temple of Mars Ultor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temple_of_Vesta,_Tivoli" title="Temple of Vesta, Tivoli">Temple of Vesta, Tivoli</a></li></ul></li> <li>Jordan <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jerash" title="Jerash">Jarash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jabal_al-Qal%27a" class="mw-redirect" title="Jabal al-Qal'a">Jabal al-Qal'a</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amman" title="Amman">Amman</a></li></ul></li> <li>Philippines <ul><li><a href="/wiki/St._La_Salle_Hall" title="St. La Salle Hall">St. La Salle Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Enrique_T._Yuchengco_Hall" class="mw-redirect" title="Don Enrique T. Yuchengco Hall">Don Enrique T. Yuchengco Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enrique_M._Razon_Sports_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Enrique M. Razon Sports Center">Enrique M. Razon Sports Center</a></li></ul></li> <li>Portugal <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Templo_de_Diana" class="mw-redirect" title="Templo de Diana">Templo de Diana</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89vora" title="Évora">Évora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Column_of_Pedro_IV" title="Column of Pedro IV">Column of Pedro IV</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lisbon" title="Lisbon">Lisbon</a></li></ul></li> <li>Romania <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Saint_George_Church_of_Bucharest&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Saint George Church of Bucharest (page does not exist)">New Saint George Church of Bucharest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Palace_of_Bucharest" title="Royal Palace of Bucharest">Royal Palace of Bucharest</a></li> <li>The Church from the <a href="/wiki/Antim_Monastery" title="Antim Monastery">Antim Monastery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_University_Library,_Bucharest" title="Central University Library, Bucharest">Central University Library of Bucharest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monteoru_House" title="Monteoru House">Monteoru House</a></li></ul></li> <li>Russia <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Winter_Palace" title="Winter Palace">Winter Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Isaac%27s_Cathedral" title="Saint Isaac's Cathedral">Saint Isaac's Cathedral</a></li></ul></li> <li>Serbia <ul><li><a href="/wiki/House_of_the_National_Assembly_of_the_Republic_of_Serbia" class="mw-redirect" title="House of the National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia">House of the National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia</a></li></ul></li> <li>Singapore <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Former_City_Hall,_Singapore" title="Former City Hall, Singapore">Former City Hall</a></li></ul></li> <li>South Africa <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Houses_of_Parliament,_Cape_Town" title="Houses of Parliament, Cape Town">Houses of Parliament</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cape_Town" title="Cape Town">Cape Town</a></li></ul></li> <li>Syria <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bosra" title="Bosra">Bosra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damascus" title="Damascus">Damascus</a>: <a href="/wiki/Temple_of_Jupiter,_Damascus" title="Temple of Jupiter, Damascus">Temple of Jupiter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latakia" title="Latakia">Latakia</a>: Colonnade of <a href="/wiki/Dionysus" title="Dionysus">Bacchus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palmyra" title="Palmyra">Palmyra</a></li></ul></li> <li>Ukraine <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Great_Lavra_Belltower" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Lavra Belltower">Great Lavra Belltower</a> (<i>fourth tier – 8 columns</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independence_Monument,_Kyiv" class="mw-redirect" title="Independence Monument, Kyiv">Independence Monument</a></li></ul></li> <li>United Kingdom <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nelson%27s_Column" title="Nelson's Column">Nelson's Column</a> in <a href="/wiki/Central_London" title="Central London">Central London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_College_London" title="University College London">University College London</a></li></ul></li> <li>United States of America <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Capitol" title="United States Capitol">United States Capitol</a><sup id="cite_ref-Corinthian_Columns_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Corinthian_Columns-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Supreme_Court_Building" title="United States Supreme Court Building">United States Supreme Court Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_Hall-County_Building_(Chicago)" class="mw-redirect" title="City Hall-County Building (Chicago)">City Hall-County Building (Chicago)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Rotunda_(University_of_Virginia)" title="The Rotunda (University of Virginia)">The Rotunda</a>, <a href="/wiki/University_of_Virginia" title="University of Virginia">University of Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Stock_Exchange" title="New York Stock Exchange">New York Stock Exchange</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Corinthian_order&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 263.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 261.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Xanten_reconstructed_composite_capital.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Reconstructed Corinthian capital, with original colours"><img alt="Reconstructed Corinthian capital, with original colours" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Xanten_reconstructed_composite_capital.jpg/392px-Xanten_reconstructed_composite_capital.jpg" decoding="async" width="262" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Xanten_reconstructed_composite_capital.jpg/587px-Xanten_reconstructed_composite_capital.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Xanten_reconstructed_composite_capital.jpg/783px-Xanten_reconstructed_composite_capital.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="828" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Reconstructed Corinthian capital, with original <a href="/wiki/Polychrome" title="Polychrome">colours</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 114.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 112.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Temple_of_Apollo_Epikourios,_Bassae,_details_of_a_Corinthian_isolated_column_in_the_interior.webp" class="mw-file-description" title="Ancient Greek Corinthian columns in the Temple of Apollo at Bassae, Bassae, Greece, illustration by Charles Robert Cockerell, unknown architect, c.429-400 BC[15]"><img alt="Ancient Greek Corinthian columns in the Temple of Apollo at Bassae, Bassae, Greece, illustration by Charles Robert Cockerell, unknown architect, c.429-400 BC[15]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Temple_of_Apollo_Epikourios%2C_Bassae%2C_details_of_a_Corinthian_isolated_column_in_the_interior.webp/169px-Temple_of_Apollo_Epikourios%2C_Bassae%2C_details_of_a_Corinthian_isolated_column_in_the_interior.webp.png" decoding="async" width="113" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Temple_of_Apollo_Epikourios%2C_Bassae%2C_details_of_a_Corinthian_isolated_column_in_the_interior.webp/254px-Temple_of_Apollo_Epikourios%2C_Bassae%2C_details_of_a_Corinthian_isolated_column_in_the_interior.webp.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Temple_of_Apollo_Epikourios%2C_Bassae%2C_details_of_a_Corinthian_isolated_column_in_the_interior.webp/338px-Temple_of_Apollo_Epikourios%2C_Bassae%2C_details_of_a_Corinthian_isolated_column_in_the_interior.webp.png 2x" data-file-width="1253" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_architecture" title="Ancient Greek architecture">Ancient Greek</a> Corinthian columns in the <a href="/wiki/Temple_of_Apollo_at_Bassae" class="mw-redirect" title="Temple of Apollo at Bassae">Temple of Apollo at Bassae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bassae" title="Bassae">Bassae</a>, Greece, illustration by <a href="/wiki/Charles_Robert_Cockerell" title="Charles Robert Cockerell">Charles Robert Cockerell</a>, unknown architect, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr>429-400 BC<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 122.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_external_face_of_the_capital,_with_the_entablature,_and_half_one_of_the_tripods_-_Stuart_James_%26_Revett_Nicholas_-_1762.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ancient Greek Corinthian order of the Choragic Monument of Lysicrates, Athens, c.335 BC"><img alt="Ancient Greek Corinthian order of the Choragic Monument of Lysicrates, Athens, c.335 BC" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/The_external_face_of_the_capital%2C_with_the_entablature%2C_and_half_one_of_the_tripods_-_Stuart_James_%26_Revett_Nicholas_-_1762.jpg/181px-The_external_face_of_the_capital%2C_with_the_entablature%2C_and_half_one_of_the_tripods_-_Stuart_James_%26_Revett_Nicholas_-_1762.jpg" decoding="async" width="121" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/The_external_face_of_the_capital%2C_with_the_entablature%2C_and_half_one_of_the_tripods_-_Stuart_James_%26_Revett_Nicholas_-_1762.jpg/271px-The_external_face_of_the_capital%2C_with_the_entablature%2C_and_half_one_of_the_tripods_-_Stuart_James_%26_Revett_Nicholas_-_1762.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/The_external_face_of_the_capital%2C_with_the_entablature%2C_and_half_one_of_the_tripods_-_Stuart_James_%26_Revett_Nicholas_-_1762.jpg/361px-The_external_face_of_the_capital%2C_with_the_entablature%2C_and_half_one_of_the_tripods_-_Stuart_James_%26_Revett_Nicholas_-_1762.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1004" data-file-height="1500" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ancient Greek Corinthian order of the <a href="/wiki/Choragic_Monument_of_Lysicrates" title="Choragic Monument of Lysicrates">Choragic Monument of Lysicrates</a>, Athens, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr>335 BC</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 272.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 270.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Corinthian_capital,_AM_of_Epidauros,_202545.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ancient Greek Corinthian capital from the tholos at Epidaurus, Archaeological Museum of Epidaurus, Greece, said to have been designed by Polyclitus the Younger, c.350 BC[16]"><img alt="Ancient Greek Corinthian capital from the tholos at Epidaurus, Archaeological Museum of Epidaurus, Greece, said to have been designed by Polyclitus the Younger, c.350 BC[16]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Corinthian_capital%2C_AM_of_Epidauros%2C_202545.jpg/406px-Corinthian_capital%2C_AM_of_Epidauros%2C_202545.jpg" decoding="async" width="271" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Corinthian_capital%2C_AM_of_Epidauros%2C_202545.jpg/609px-Corinthian_capital%2C_AM_of_Epidauros%2C_202545.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Corinthian_capital%2C_AM_of_Epidauros%2C_202545.jpg/812px-Corinthian_capital%2C_AM_of_Epidauros%2C_202545.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5494" data-file-height="3655" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ancient Greek Corinthian capital from the <a href="/wiki/Tholos_(architecture)" title="Tholos (architecture)">tholos</a> at <a href="/wiki/Epidaurus" title="Epidaurus">Epidaurus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Archaeological_Museum_of_Epidaurus" title="Archaeological Museum of Epidaurus">Archaeological Museum of Epidaurus</a>, Greece, said to have been designed by <a href="/wiki/Polyclitus_the_Younger" class="mw-redirect" title="Polyclitus the Younger">Polyclitus the Younger</a>, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr>350 BC<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 272px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 270px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:L%27Olympieion_(Ath%C3%A8nes)_(30776483926).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Roman Temple of Olympian Zeus, Athens, 174 BC–c.130 AD[17]"><img alt="Roman Temple of Olympian Zeus, Athens, 174 BC–c.130 AD[17]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/L%27Olympieion_%28Ath%C3%A8nes%29_%2830776483926%29.jpg/405px-L%27Olympieion_%28Ath%C3%A8nes%29_%2830776483926%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/L%27Olympieion_%28Ath%C3%A8nes%29_%2830776483926%29.jpg/608px-L%27Olympieion_%28Ath%C3%A8nes%29_%2830776483926%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/L%27Olympieion_%28Ath%C3%A8nes%29_%2830776483926%29.jpg/810px-L%27Olympieion_%28Ath%C3%A8nes%29_%2830776483926%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Roman_architecture" title="Ancient Roman architecture">Roman</a> <a href="/wiki/Temple_of_Olympian_Zeus,_Athens" title="Temple of Olympian Zeus, Athens">Temple of Olympian Zeus</a>, Athens, 174 BC–<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr>130 AD<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 242px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 240px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Temple_of_Hercules_(Rome)_(3492384864).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Roman Corinthian capitals in the Temple of Hercules Victor, Rome, later 2nd century BC"><img alt="Roman Corinthian capitals in the Temple of Hercules Victor, Rome, later 2nd century BC" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Temple_of_Hercules_%28Rome%29_%283492384864%29.jpg/360px-Temple_of_Hercules_%28Rome%29_%283492384864%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Temple_of_Hercules_%28Rome%29_%283492384864%29.jpg/540px-Temple_of_Hercules_%28Rome%29_%283492384864%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Temple_of_Hercules_%28Rome%29_%283492384864%29.jpg/720px-Temple_of_Hercules_%28Rome%29_%283492384864%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Roman Corinthian capitals in the <a href="/wiki/Temple_of_Hercules_Victor" title="Temple of Hercules Victor">Temple of Hercules Victor</a>, Rome, later 2nd century BC</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 110px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 108px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Les_edifices_antiques_de_Rome_1779_(138343015).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Roman Corinthian capital of the Temple of Vesta, Tivoli, Italy, with an oversized fleuron (flower) on the abacus, probably a stylized hibiscus blossom with spiral pistil, compressed acanthus rows, and flutes squared at the top, rather than rounded as on a standard Corinthian column, 1st century BC"><img alt="Roman Corinthian capital of the Temple of Vesta, Tivoli, Italy, with an oversized fleuron (flower) on the abacus, probably a stylized hibiscus blossom with spiral pistil, compressed acanthus rows, and flutes squared at the top, rather than rounded as on a standard Corinthian column, 1st century BC" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Les_edifices_antiques_de_Rome_1779_%28138343015%29.jpg/162px-Les_edifices_antiques_de_Rome_1779_%28138343015%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="108" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Les_edifices_antiques_de_Rome_1779_%28138343015%29.jpg/244px-Les_edifices_antiques_de_Rome_1779_%28138343015%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Les_edifices_antiques_de_Rome_1779_%28138343015%29.jpg/325px-Les_edifices_antiques_de_Rome_1779_%28138343015%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2533" data-file-height="4209" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Roman Corinthian capital of the <a href="/wiki/Temple_of_Vesta,_Tivoli" title="Temple of Vesta, Tivoli">Temple of Vesta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tivoli,_Lazio" title="Tivoli, Lazio">Tivoli</a>, Italy, with an oversized <a href="/wiki/Fleuron_(architecture)" title="Fleuron (architecture)">fleuron</a> (flower) on the <a href="/wiki/Abacus_(architecture)" title="Abacus (architecture)">abacus</a>, probably a stylized hibiscus blossom with spiral <a href="/wiki/Pistil" class="mw-redirect" title="Pistil">pistil</a>, compressed acanthus rows, and flutes squared at the top, rather than rounded as on a standard Corinthian column, 1st century BC</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 149.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 147.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Interior_del_Coliseo._07.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Roman Corinthian capital with gorgoneia from the Colosseum, Rome, 70–80 BC"><img alt="Roman Corinthian capital with gorgoneia from the Colosseum, Rome, 70–80 BC" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Interior_del_Coliseo._07.JPG/221px-Interior_del_Coliseo._07.JPG" decoding="async" width="148" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Interior_del_Coliseo._07.JPG/332px-Interior_del_Coliseo._07.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Interior_del_Coliseo._07.JPG/443px-Interior_del_Coliseo._07.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="2983" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Roman Corinthian capital with <a href="/wiki/Gorgoneion" class="mw-redirect" title="Gorgoneion"><i>gorgoneia</i></a> from the Colosseum, <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>, 70–80 BC</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 122px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fig_1_The_capital_and_entablature_of_the_portico_before_the_door_Fig_2_A_fragment_of_the_Dentells_belonging_to_the_corni_-_Stuart_James_%26_Revett_Nicholas_-_1762.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ancient Greek Corinthian order of the Tower of the Winds, Athens, c.50 BC"><img alt="Ancient Greek Corinthian order of the Tower of the Winds, Athens, c.50 BC" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Fig_1_The_capital_and_entablature_of_the_portico_before_the_door_Fig_2_A_fragment_of_the_Dentells_belonging_to_the_corni_-_Stuart_James_%26_Revett_Nicholas_-_1762.jpg/180px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Fig_1_The_capital_and_entablature_of_the_portico_before_the_door_Fig_2_A_fragment_of_the_Dentells_belonging_to_the_corni_-_Stuart_James_%26_Revett_Nicholas_-_1762.jpg/270px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Fig_1_The_capital_and_entablature_of_the_portico_before_the_door_Fig_2_A_fragment_of_the_Dentells_belonging_to_the_corni_-_Stuart_James_%26_Revett_Nicholas_-_1762.jpg/360px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1500" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ancient Greek Corinthian order of the <a href="/wiki/Tower_of_the_Winds" title="Tower of the Winds">Tower of the Winds</a>, Athens, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr>50 BC</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 272.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 270.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Petra_detail_of_Al_Khazneh_(The_treasury)_1796.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Roman Corinthian capital of Al-Khazneh, Petra, Jordan, decorated with acanthuses and rinceaux, early 1st century AD"><img alt="Roman Corinthian capital of Al-Khazneh, Petra, Jordan, decorated with acanthuses and rinceaux, early 1st century AD" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Petra_detail_of_Al_Khazneh_%28The_treasury%29_1796.jpg/406px-Petra_detail_of_Al_Khazneh_%28The_treasury%29_1796.jpg" decoding="async" width="271" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Petra_detail_of_Al_Khazneh_%28The_treasury%29_1796.jpg/609px-Petra_detail_of_Al_Khazneh_%28The_treasury%29_1796.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Petra_detail_of_Al_Khazneh_%28The_treasury%29_1796.jpg/812px-Petra_detail_of_Al_Khazneh_%28The_treasury%29_1796.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4928" data-file-height="3280" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Roman Corinthian capital of <a href="/wiki/Al-Khazneh" title="Al-Khazneh">Al-Khazneh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Petra" title="Petra">Petra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a>, decorated with acanthuses and <a href="/wiki/Rinceau" title="Rinceau">rinceaux</a>, early 1st century AD</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 141.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 139.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Detail_of_Corner_Khazneh_Petra_Jordan1169.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Roman Corinthian pilaster in a corner of Al-Khazneh"><img alt="Roman Corinthian pilaster in a corner of Al-Khazneh" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Detail_of_Corner_Khazneh_Petra_Jordan1169.jpg/209px-Detail_of_Corner_Khazneh_Petra_Jordan1169.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Detail_of_Corner_Khazneh_Petra_Jordan1169.jpg/313px-Detail_of_Corner_Khazneh_Petra_Jordan1169.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Detail_of_Corner_Khazneh_Petra_Jordan1169.jpg/418px-Detail_of_Corner_Khazneh_Petra_Jordan1169.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1489" data-file-height="1923" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Roman Corinthian pilaster in a corner of Al-Khazneh</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 159.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 157.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Buddha_with_monks.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Group of Buddha seated between two monks, with two quasi-Corinthian pilasters that are here because of the influence of Greek culture during the Hellenistic period, 1st-3rd centuries, stone, State Museum of History of Uzbekistan"><img alt="Group of Buddha seated between two monks, with two quasi-Corinthian pilasters that are here because of the influence of Greek culture during the Hellenistic period, 1st-3rd centuries, stone, State Museum of History of Uzbekistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Buddha_with_monks.jpg/236px-Buddha_with_monks.jpg" decoding="async" width="158" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Buddha_with_monks.jpg/355px-Buddha_with_monks.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Buddha_with_monks.jpg/473px-Buddha_with_monks.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2848" data-file-height="3251" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Group of <a href="/wiki/Buddha" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddha">Buddha</a> seated between two monks, with two quasi-Corinthian pilasters that are here because of the influence of Greek culture during the <a href="/wiki/Hellenistic_period" title="Hellenistic period">Hellenistic period</a>, 1st-3rd centuries, stone, <a href="/wiki/State_Museum_of_History_of_Uzbekistan" title="State Museum of History of Uzbekistan">State Museum of History of Uzbekistan</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 109.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 107.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Les_edifices_antiques_de_Rome_1779_(138343262).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Roman Corinthian capital of the Temple of Castor and Pollux, Rome, with intertwining central stems, 1st century"><img alt="Roman Corinthian capital of the Temple of Castor and Pollux, Rome, with intertwining central stems, 1st century" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Les_edifices_antiques_de_Rome_1779_%28138343262%29.jpg/161px-Les_edifices_antiques_de_Rome_1779_%28138343262%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="108" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Les_edifices_antiques_de_Rome_1779_%28138343262%29.jpg/241px-Les_edifices_antiques_de_Rome_1779_%28138343262%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Les_edifices_antiques_de_Rome_1779_%28138343262%29.jpg/321px-Les_edifices_antiques_de_Rome_1779_%28138343262%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2701" data-file-height="4536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Roman Corinthian capital of the <a href="/wiki/Temple_of_Castor_and_Pollux" title="Temple of Castor and Pollux">Temple of Castor and Pollux</a>, Rome, with intertwining central stems, 1st century</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 153.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Attica_06-13_Athens_24_Arch_of_Hadrian.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Roman Corinthian columns and pilasters of the Arch of Hadrian, Athens, 131 or 132 AD"><img alt="Roman Corinthian columns and pilasters of the Arch of Hadrian, Athens, 131 or 132 AD" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Attica_06-13_Athens_24_Arch_of_Hadrian.jpg/230px-Attica_06-13_Athens_24_Arch_of_Hadrian.jpg" decoding="async" width="154" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Attica_06-13_Athens_24_Arch_of_Hadrian.jpg/345px-Attica_06-13_Athens_24_Arch_of_Hadrian.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Attica_06-13_Athens_24_Arch_of_Hadrian.jpg/460px-Attica_06-13_Athens_24_Arch_of_Hadrian.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3373" data-file-height="3961" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Roman Corinthian columns and <a href="/wiki/Pilaster" title="Pilaster">pilasters</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Arch_of_Hadrian_(Athens)" title="Arch of Hadrian (Athens)">Arch of Hadrian</a>, Athens, 131 or 132 AD</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 272.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 270.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jerash_Artemis_Temple_0841.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Roman Corinthian columns from the Temple of Artemis, Jerash, Jordan, 150 AD"><img alt="Roman Corinthian columns from the Temple of Artemis, Jerash, Jordan, 150 AD" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Jerash_Artemis_Temple_0841.jpg/406px-Jerash_Artemis_Temple_0841.jpg" decoding="async" width="271" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Jerash_Artemis_Temple_0841.jpg/609px-Jerash_Artemis_Temple_0841.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Jerash_Artemis_Temple_0841.jpg/812px-Jerash_Artemis_Temple_0841.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4928" data-file-height="3280" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Roman Corinthian columns from the <a href="/wiki/Temple_of_Artemis,_Jerash" title="Temple of Artemis, Jerash">Temple of Artemis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jerash" title="Jerash">Jerash</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a>, 150 AD</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 238.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 236.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rom,_Basilika_Santa_Sabina,_Innenansicht.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Constantinian basilica of Santa Sabina interior, with spolia Corinthian columns from the Temple of Juno Regina"><img alt="The Constantinian basilica of Santa Sabina interior, with spolia Corinthian columns from the Temple of Juno Regina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Rom%2C_Basilika_Santa_Sabina%2C_Innenansicht.jpg/355px-Rom%2C_Basilika_Santa_Sabina%2C_Innenansicht.jpg" decoding="async" width="237" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Rom%2C_Basilika_Santa_Sabina%2C_Innenansicht.jpg/533px-Rom%2C_Basilika_Santa_Sabina%2C_Innenansicht.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Rom%2C_Basilika_Santa_Sabina%2C_Innenansicht.jpg/710px-Rom%2C_Basilika_Santa_Sabina%2C_Innenansicht.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2948" data-file-height="2242" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The Constantinian <a href="/wiki/Basilica" title="Basilica">basilica</a> of <a href="/wiki/Santa_Sabina" title="Santa Sabina">Santa Sabina</a> interior, with <i><a href="/wiki/Spolia" title="Spolia">spolia</a></i> Corinthian columns from the <a href="/wiki/Temple_of_Juno_Regina_(Aventine)" title="Temple of Juno Regina (Aventine)">Temple of Juno <i>Regina</i></a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 242px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 240px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ravenna_Basilica_of_Sant%27Apollinare_Nuovo_capitel.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Byzantine quasi-Corinthian capital in Basilica of Sant'Apollinare Nuovo, Ravenna, Italy, 6th century"><img alt="Byzantine quasi-Corinthian capital in Basilica of Sant'Apollinare Nuovo, Ravenna, Italy, 6th century" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Ravenna_Basilica_of_Sant%27Apollinare_Nuovo_capitel.jpg/360px-Ravenna_Basilica_of_Sant%27Apollinare_Nuovo_capitel.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Ravenna_Basilica_of_Sant%27Apollinare_Nuovo_capitel.jpg/540px-Ravenna_Basilica_of_Sant%27Apollinare_Nuovo_capitel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Ravenna_Basilica_of_Sant%27Apollinare_Nuovo_capitel.jpg/720px-Ravenna_Basilica_of_Sant%27Apollinare_Nuovo_capitel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_architecture" title="Byzantine architecture">Byzantine</a> quasi-Corinthian capital in <a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_Sant%27Apollinare_Nuovo" title="Basilica of Sant'Apollinare Nuovo">Basilica of Sant'Apollinare Nuovo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ravenna" title="Ravenna">Ravenna</a>, Italy, 6th century</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 233.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Abad%C3%ADa_de_Saint-Germain-des-Pr%C3%A9s,_Par%C3%ADs,_Francia,_2022-11-01,_DD_20-22_HDR.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Romanesque quasi-Corinthian columns in Saint-Germain-des-Prés, Paris, 8th century, restored in the 19th century with original polychromy"><img alt="Romanesque quasi-Corinthian columns in Saint-Germain-des-Prés, Paris, 8th century, restored in the 19th century with original polychromy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Abad%C3%ADa_de_Saint-Germain-des-Pr%C3%A9s%2C_Par%C3%ADs%2C_Francia%2C_2022-11-01%2C_DD_20-22_HDR.jpg/350px-Abad%C3%ADa_de_Saint-Germain-des-Pr%C3%A9s%2C_Par%C3%ADs%2C_Francia%2C_2022-11-01%2C_DD_20-22_HDR.jpg" decoding="async" width="234" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Abad%C3%ADa_de_Saint-Germain-des-Pr%C3%A9s%2C_Par%C3%ADs%2C_Francia%2C_2022-11-01%2C_DD_20-22_HDR.jpg/525px-Abad%C3%ADa_de_Saint-Germain-des-Pr%C3%A9s%2C_Par%C3%ADs%2C_Francia%2C_2022-11-01%2C_DD_20-22_HDR.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Abad%C3%ADa_de_Saint-Germain-des-Pr%C3%A9s%2C_Par%C3%ADs%2C_Francia%2C_2022-11-01%2C_DD_20-22_HDR.jpg/700px-Abad%C3%ADa_de_Saint-Germain-des-Pr%C3%A9s%2C_Par%C3%ADs%2C_Francia%2C_2022-11-01%2C_DD_20-22_HDR.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7330" data-file-height="5656" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Romanesque_architecture" title="Romanesque architecture">Romanesque</a> quasi-Corinthian columns in <a href="/wiki/Saint-Germain-des-Pr%C3%A9s_(abbey)" title="Saint-Germain-des-Prés (abbey)">Saint-Germain-des-Prés</a>, Paris, 8th century, restored in the 19th century with original polychromy</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Capital_with_the_name_of_the_builder_%E2%80%98Abd_ar_Ra%E1%B8%A5m%C4%81n_III,_and_of_the_stonemason_Fat%E1%B8%A5,_mid-10th_century,_marble,_from_Andalusia_(Mad%C4%ABnat_az-Zahr%C4%81%E2%80%99),_Inv._no._5053,_Pergamon_Museum.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Islamic quasi-Corinthian capital from Andalusia (Madīnat az-Zahrā’), present-day Spain, mid-10th century, marble, Pergamon Museum, Berlin"><img alt="Islamic quasi-Corinthian capital from Andalusia (Madīnat az-Zahrā’), present-day Spain, mid-10th century, marble, Pergamon Museum, Berlin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Capital_with_the_name_of_the_builder_%E2%80%98Abd_ar_Ra%E1%B8%A5m%C4%81n_III%2C_and_of_the_stonemason_Fat%E1%B8%A5%2C_mid-10th_century%2C_marble%2C_from_Andalusia_%28Mad%C4%ABnat_az-Zahr%C4%81%E2%80%99%29%2C_Inv._no._5053%2C_Pergamon_Museum.jpg/241px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="161" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Capital_with_the_name_of_the_builder_%E2%80%98Abd_ar_Ra%E1%B8%A5m%C4%81n_III%2C_and_of_the_stonemason_Fat%E1%B8%A5%2C_mid-10th_century%2C_marble%2C_from_Andalusia_%28Mad%C4%ABnat_az-Zahr%C4%81%E2%80%99%29%2C_Inv._no._5053%2C_Pergamon_Museum.jpg/362px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Capital_with_the_name_of_the_builder_%E2%80%98Abd_ar_Ra%E1%B8%A5m%C4%81n_III%2C_and_of_the_stonemason_Fat%E1%B8%A5%2C_mid-10th_century%2C_marble%2C_from_Andalusia_%28Mad%C4%ABnat_az-Zahr%C4%81%E2%80%99%29%2C_Inv._no._5053%2C_Pergamon_Museum.jpg/483px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2764" data-file-height="3093" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Islamic_architecture" title="Islamic architecture">Islamic</a> quasi-Corinthian capital from <a href="/wiki/Andalusia" title="Andalusia">Andalusia</a> (Madīnat az-Zahrā’), present-day <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>, mid-10th century, marble, <a href="/wiki/Pergamon_Museum" title="Pergamon Museum">Pergamon Museum</a>, Berlin</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 122px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tournus_(71)_Abbatiale_Saint-Philibert_-_Int%C3%A9rieur_-_Chapiteau_-_13.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Romanesque quasi-Corinthian capital, Church of St. Philibert, Tournus, France, c.1008 to mid-11th century[18]"><img alt="Romanesque quasi-Corinthian capital, Church of St. Philibert, Tournus, France, c.1008 to mid-11th century[18]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Tournus_%2871%29_Abbatiale_Saint-Philibert_-_Int%C3%A9rieur_-_Chapiteau_-_13.jpg/180px-Tournus_%2871%29_Abbatiale_Saint-Philibert_-_Int%C3%A9rieur_-_Chapiteau_-_13.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Tournus_%2871%29_Abbatiale_Saint-Philibert_-_Int%C3%A9rieur_-_Chapiteau_-_13.jpg/270px-Tournus_%2871%29_Abbatiale_Saint-Philibert_-_Int%C3%A9rieur_-_Chapiteau_-_13.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Tournus_%2871%29_Abbatiale_Saint-Philibert_-_Int%C3%A9rieur_-_Chapiteau_-_13.jpg/360px-Tournus_%2871%29_Abbatiale_Saint-Philibert_-_Int%C3%A9rieur_-_Chapiteau_-_13.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="2100" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Romanesque quasi-Corinthian capital, <a href="/wiki/Church_of_St._Philibert,_Tournus" title="Church of St. Philibert, Tournus">Church of St. Philibert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tournus" title="Tournus">Tournus</a>, France, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr>1008 to mid-11th century<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 219.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 217.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fa%C3%A7ade_de_la_basilique_Saint-Andr%C3%A9_de_Mantoue,_r%C3%A9alis%C3%A9e_par_Leon_Alberti.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Renaissance Corinthian pilasters of the Basilica of Sant'Andrea, Mantua, Italy, Leon Battista Alberti, begun in c.1450[19]"><img alt="Renaissance Corinthian pilasters of the Basilica of Sant'Andrea, Mantua, Italy, Leon Battista Alberti, begun in c.1450[19]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Fa%C3%A7ade_de_la_basilique_Saint-Andr%C3%A9_de_Mantoue%2C_r%C3%A9alis%C3%A9e_par_Leon_Alberti.jpg/326px-Fa%C3%A7ade_de_la_basilique_Saint-Andr%C3%A9_de_Mantoue%2C_r%C3%A9alis%C3%A9e_par_Leon_Alberti.jpg" decoding="async" width="218" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Fa%C3%A7ade_de_la_basilique_Saint-Andr%C3%A9_de_Mantoue%2C_r%C3%A9alis%C3%A9e_par_Leon_Alberti.jpg/489px-Fa%C3%A7ade_de_la_basilique_Saint-Andr%C3%A9_de_Mantoue%2C_r%C3%A9alis%C3%A9e_par_Leon_Alberti.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Fa%C3%A7ade_de_la_basilique_Saint-Andr%C3%A9_de_Mantoue%2C_r%C3%A9alis%C3%A9e_par_Leon_Alberti.jpg/652px-Fa%C3%A7ade_de_la_basilique_Saint-Andr%C3%A9_de_Mantoue%2C_r%C3%A9alis%C3%A9e_par_Leon_Alberti.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2558" data-file-height="2119" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Renaissance_architecture" title="Renaissance architecture">Renaissance</a> Corinthian pilasters of the <a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_Sant%27Andrea,_Mantua" title="Basilica of Sant'Andrea, Mantua">Basilica of Sant'Andrea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mantua" title="Mantua">Mantua</a>, Italy, <a href="/wiki/Leon_Battista_Alberti" title="Leon Battista Alberti">Leon Battista Alberti</a>, begun in <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr>1450<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 242px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 240px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sala_dei_gigli,_capitello_01.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Renaissance reinterpretation of the Corinthian order, with a capital with Venus and Eros, in the Sala dei Gigli, Palazzo Vecchio, Florence, Italy, by Benedetto da Maiano, 1476–1481.[20]"><img alt="Renaissance reinterpretation of the Corinthian order, with a capital with Venus and Eros, in the Sala dei Gigli, Palazzo Vecchio, Florence, Italy, by Benedetto da Maiano, 1476–1481.[20]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Sala_dei_gigli%2C_capitello_01.JPG/360px-Sala_dei_gigli%2C_capitello_01.JPG" decoding="async" width="240" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Sala_dei_gigli%2C_capitello_01.JPG/540px-Sala_dei_gigli%2C_capitello_01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Sala_dei_gigli%2C_capitello_01.JPG/720px-Sala_dei_gigli%2C_capitello_01.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Renaissance_architecture" title="Renaissance architecture">Renaissance</a> reinterpretation of the Corinthian order, with a capital with <a href="/wiki/Venus" title="Venus">Venus</a> and <a href="/wiki/Eros" title="Eros">Eros</a>, in the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sala_dei_Gigli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sala dei Gigli (page does not exist)">Sala dei Gigli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Palazzo_Vecchio" title="Palazzo Vecchio">Palazzo Vecchio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a>, Italy, by <a href="/wiki/Benedetto_da_Maiano" title="Benedetto da Maiano">Benedetto da Maiano</a>, 1476–1481.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 136.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 134.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Santa-Maria-dei-Miracoli_Main_Portal.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Renaissance Corinthian pilasters of the entrance of the Santa Maria dei Miracoli, Venice, by Pietro Lombardo, 1481–1489"><img alt="Renaissance Corinthian pilasters of the entrance of the Santa Maria dei Miracoli, Venice, by Pietro Lombardo, 1481–1489" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Santa-Maria-dei-Miracoli_Main_Portal.JPG/202px-Santa-Maria-dei-Miracoli_Main_Portal.JPG" decoding="async" width="135" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Santa-Maria-dei-Miracoli_Main_Portal.JPG/304px-Santa-Maria-dei-Miracoli_Main_Portal.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Santa-Maria-dei-Miracoli_Main_Portal.JPG/405px-Santa-Maria-dei-Miracoli_Main_Portal.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="4000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Renaissance Corinthian pilasters of the entrance of the <a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_dei_Miracoli,_Venice" title="Santa Maria dei Miracoli, Venice">Santa Maria dei Miracoli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a>, by <a href="/wiki/Pietro_Lombardo" title="Pietro Lombardo">Pietro Lombardo</a>, 1481–1489</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 117.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 115.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Santa_Maria_del_Popolo_Presbyterium_Grabmal_Ascanio_Sforza.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Renaissance Corinthian columns of the Tomb of Ascanio Maria Sforza, Santa Maria del Popolo, Rome, by Andrea Sansovino, c.1505"><img alt="Renaissance Corinthian columns of the Tomb of Ascanio Maria Sforza, Santa Maria del Popolo, Rome, by Andrea Sansovino, c.1505" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Santa_Maria_del_Popolo_Presbyterium_Grabmal_Ascanio_Sforza.JPG/173px-Santa_Maria_del_Popolo_Presbyterium_Grabmal_Ascanio_Sforza.JPG" decoding="async" width="116" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Santa_Maria_del_Popolo_Presbyterium_Grabmal_Ascanio_Sforza.JPG/260px-Santa_Maria_del_Popolo_Presbyterium_Grabmal_Ascanio_Sforza.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Santa_Maria_del_Popolo_Presbyterium_Grabmal_Ascanio_Sforza.JPG/346px-Santa_Maria_del_Popolo_Presbyterium_Grabmal_Ascanio_Sforza.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2846" data-file-height="4434" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Renaissance Corinthian columns of the Tomb of <a href="/wiki/Ascanio_Maria_Sforza" class="mw-redirect" title="Ascanio Maria Sforza">Ascanio Maria Sforza</a>, <a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_del_Popolo" title="Santa Maria del Popolo">Santa Maria del Popolo</a>, Rome, by <a href="/wiki/Andrea_Sansovino" title="Andrea Sansovino">Andrea Sansovino</a>, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr>1505</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 106px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 104px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:San_Carlo_alle_Quattro_Fontane_-_Dome.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baroque Corinthian column capitals in the San Carlo alle Quattro Fontane, Rome, by Francesco Borromini, 1638–1677"><img alt="Baroque Corinthian column capitals in the San Carlo alle Quattro Fontane, Rome, by Francesco Borromini, 1638–1677" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/San_Carlo_alle_Quattro_Fontane_-_Dome.jpg/156px-San_Carlo_alle_Quattro_Fontane_-_Dome.jpg" decoding="async" width="104" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/San_Carlo_alle_Quattro_Fontane_-_Dome.jpg/234px-San_Carlo_alle_Quattro_Fontane_-_Dome.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/San_Carlo_alle_Quattro_Fontane_-_Dome.jpg/312px-San_Carlo_alle_Quattro_Fontane_-_Dome.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4424" data-file-height="7660" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Baroque_architecture" title="Baroque architecture">Baroque</a> Corinthian column capitals in the <a href="/wiki/San_Carlo_alle_Quattro_Fontane" title="San Carlo alle Quattro Fontane">San Carlo alle Quattro Fontane</a>, Rome, by <a href="/wiki/Francesco_Borromini" title="Francesco Borromini">Francesco Borromini</a>, 1638–1677</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 118.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 116.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Versailles_Chapel_-_July_2006_edit.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baroque Corinthian columns in the Chapel of the Palace of Versailles, 1696–1710[21]"><img alt="Baroque Corinthian columns in the Chapel of the Palace of Versailles, 1696–1710[21]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Versailles_Chapel_-_July_2006_edit.jpg/175px-Versailles_Chapel_-_July_2006_edit.jpg" decoding="async" width="117" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Versailles_Chapel_-_July_2006_edit.jpg/263px-Versailles_Chapel_-_July_2006_edit.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Versailles_Chapel_-_July_2006_edit.jpg/351px-Versailles_Chapel_-_July_2006_edit.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2274" data-file-height="3500" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Baroque Corinthian columns in the <a href="/wiki/Chapels_of_Versailles#Fifth_Chapel" title="Chapels of Versailles">Chapel of the Palace of Versailles</a>, 1696–1710<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 120.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 118.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%C3%96NB_8.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Stylized Baroque Corinthian columns in the Austrian National Library, Hofburg, Vienna, Austria, designed by Johann Bernhard Fischer von Erlach in c.1716–1720, built in 1723–1726[22]"><img alt="Stylized Baroque Corinthian columns in the Austrian National Library, Hofburg, Vienna, Austria, designed by Johann Bernhard Fischer von Erlach in c.1716–1720, built in 1723–1726[22]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/%C3%96NB_8.jpg/178px-%C3%96NB_8.jpg" decoding="async" width="119" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/%C3%96NB_8.jpg/267px-%C3%96NB_8.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/%C3%96NB_8.jpg/356px-%C3%96NB_8.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3944" data-file-height="5986" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Stylized Baroque Corinthian columns in the <a href="/wiki/Austrian_National_Library" title="Austrian National Library">Austrian National Library</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hofburg" title="Hofburg">Hofburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a>, designed by <a href="/wiki/Johann_Bernhard_Fischer_von_Erlach" title="Johann Bernhard Fischer von Erlach">Johann Bernhard Fischer von Erlach</a> in <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr>1716–1720, built in 1723–1726<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stavropoleos_(35).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Brâncovenesc Corinthian capitals of the Stavropoleos Monastery Church, Bucharest, Romania, unknown architect, 1724"><img alt="Brâncovenesc Corinthian capitals of the Stavropoleos Monastery Church, Bucharest, Romania, unknown architect, 1724" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Stavropoleos_%2835%29.jpg/270px-Stavropoleos_%2835%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Stavropoleos_%2835%29.jpg/405px-Stavropoleos_%2835%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Stavropoleos_%2835%29.jpg/540px-Stavropoleos_%2835%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2096" data-file-height="2096" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Br%C3%A2ncovenesc_style" class="mw-redirect" title="Brâncovenesc style">Brâncovenesc</a> Corinthian capitals of the <a href="/wiki/Stavropoleos_Monastery" title="Stavropoleos Monastery">Stavropoleos Monastery</a> Church, <a href="/wiki/Bucharest" title="Bucharest">Bucharest</a>, <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a>, unknown architect, 1724</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 121.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 119.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Schouw_met_putto_Schouwen_(serietitel),_RP-P-1949-395-4.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rococo reinterpretations of the Corinthian order in an design for an interior, by Franz Xaver Habermann, 1731–1775, etching on paper, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, the Netherlands"><img alt="Rococo reinterpretations of the Corinthian order in an design for an interior, by Franz Xaver Habermann, 1731–1775, etching on paper, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, the Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Schouw_met_putto_Schouwen_%28serietitel%29%2C_RP-P-1949-395-4.jpg/179px-Schouw_met_putto_Schouwen_%28serietitel%29%2C_RP-P-1949-395-4.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Schouw_met_putto_Schouwen_%28serietitel%29%2C_RP-P-1949-395-4.jpg/269px-Schouw_met_putto_Schouwen_%28serietitel%29%2C_RP-P-1949-395-4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Schouw_met_putto_Schouwen_%28serietitel%29%2C_RP-P-1949-395-4.jpg/358px-Schouw_met_putto_Schouwen_%28serietitel%29%2C_RP-P-1949-395-4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3626" data-file-height="5464" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Rococo" title="Rococo">Rococo</a> reinterpretations of the Corinthian order in an design for an interior, by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Franz_Xaver_Habermann&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Franz Xaver Habermann (page does not exist)">Franz Xaver Habermann</a>, 1731–1775, etching on paper, <a href="/wiki/Rijksmuseum" title="Rijksmuseum">Rijksmuseum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 119.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 117.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Altaar_met_God_de_Vader_Altaren_(serietitel),_RP-P-1964-1453.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rococo reinterpretations of the Corinthian order in an altar design, with asymmetric capitals and more sinuous S-shaped acanthuses, by Franz Xaver Habermann, 1740–1745, etching on paper, Rijksmuseum"><img alt="Rococo reinterpretations of the Corinthian order in an altar design, with asymmetric capitals and more sinuous S-shaped acanthuses, by Franz Xaver Habermann, 1740–1745, etching on paper, Rijksmuseum" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Altaar_met_God_de_Vader_Altaren_%28serietitel%29%2C_RP-P-1964-1453.jpg/176px-Altaar_met_God_de_Vader_Altaren_%28serietitel%29%2C_RP-P-1964-1453.jpg" decoding="async" width="118" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Altaar_met_God_de_Vader_Altaren_%28serietitel%29%2C_RP-P-1964-1453.jpg/263px-Altaar_met_God_de_Vader_Altaren_%28serietitel%29%2C_RP-P-1964-1453.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Altaar_met_God_de_Vader_Altaren_%28serietitel%29%2C_RP-P-1964-1453.jpg/351px-Altaar_met_God_de_Vader_Altaren_%28serietitel%29%2C_RP-P-1964-1453.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3764" data-file-height="5784" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Rococo reinterpretations of the Corinthian order in an altar design, with asymmetric capitals and more sinuous S-shaped acanthuses, by Franz Xaver Habermann, 1740–1745, etching on paper, Rijksmuseum</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 272px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 270px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wieskirche,_Gemeinde_Steingaden_Ortsteil_Wies.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Rococo reinterpretations of the Corinthian order in the Pilgrimage Church of Wies, Steingaden, Germany, by Dominikus and Johann Baptist Zimmermann, 1746-1754[23]"><img alt="Rococo reinterpretations of the Corinthian order in the Pilgrimage Church of Wies, Steingaden, Germany, by Dominikus and Johann Baptist Zimmermann, 1746-1754[23]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Wieskirche%2C_Gemeinde_Steingaden_Ortsteil_Wies.JPG/405px-Wieskirche%2C_Gemeinde_Steingaden_Ortsteil_Wies.JPG" decoding="async" width="270" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Wieskirche%2C_Gemeinde_Steingaden_Ortsteil_Wies.JPG/608px-Wieskirche%2C_Gemeinde_Steingaden_Ortsteil_Wies.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Wieskirche%2C_Gemeinde_Steingaden_Ortsteil_Wies.JPG/810px-Wieskirche%2C_Gemeinde_Steingaden_Ortsteil_Wies.JPG 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Rococo reinterpretations of the Corinthian order in the <a href="/wiki/Wieskirche" title="Wieskirche">Pilgrimage Church of Wies</a>, <a href="/wiki/Steingaden" title="Steingaden">Steingaden</a>, Germany, by <a href="/wiki/Dominikus_Zimmermann" title="Dominikus Zimmermann">Dominikus</a> and <a href="/wiki/Johann_Baptist_Zimmermann" title="Johann Baptist Zimmermann">Johann Baptist Zimmermann</a>, 1746-1754<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 122px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:BasilikaOttobeurenHochaltar02.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Rococo reinterpretations of the Corinthian order at the high altar in the abbey church of Ottobeuren, Germany, by Johann Michael Fischer, 1748-1754[24]"><img alt="Rococo reinterpretations of the Corinthian order at the high altar in the abbey church of Ottobeuren, Germany, by Johann Michael Fischer, 1748-1754[24]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/BasilikaOttobeurenHochaltar02.JPG/180px-BasilikaOttobeurenHochaltar02.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/BasilikaOttobeurenHochaltar02.JPG/270px-BasilikaOttobeurenHochaltar02.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/BasilikaOttobeurenHochaltar02.JPG/360px-BasilikaOttobeurenHochaltar02.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="3888" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Rococo reinterpretations of the Corinthian order at the high altar in the <a href="/wiki/Ottobeuren_Abbey" title="Ottobeuren Abbey">abbey church</a> of <a href="/wiki/Ottobeuren" title="Ottobeuren">Ottobeuren</a>, Germany, by <a href="/wiki/Johann_Michael_Fischer" title="Johann Michael Fischer">Johann Michael Fischer</a>, 1748-1754<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 254.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 252.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:West_facade_of_Petit_Trianon_002.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Neoclassical Corinthian columns on the Petit Trianon, Versailles, by Ange-Jacques Gabriel, 1764"><img alt="Neoclassical Corinthian columns on the Petit Trianon, Versailles, by Ange-Jacques Gabriel, 1764" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/West_facade_of_Petit_Trianon_002.JPG/379px-West_facade_of_Petit_Trianon_002.JPG" decoding="async" width="253" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/West_facade_of_Petit_Trianon_002.JPG/568px-West_facade_of_Petit_Trianon_002.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/West_facade_of_Petit_Trianon_002.JPG/757px-West_facade_of_Petit_Trianon_002.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2946" data-file-height="2102" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Neoclassical_architecture" title="Neoclassical architecture">Neoclassical</a> Corinthian columns on the <a href="/wiki/Petit_Trianon" title="Petit Trianon">Petit Trianon</a>, Versailles, by <a href="/wiki/Ange-Jacques_Gabriel" title="Ange-Jacques Gabriel">Ange-Jacques Gabriel</a>, 1764</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 122px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Salon_des_dames_d%27honneur_du_Palais_imp%C3%A9rial_de_Compi%C3%A8gne_(Oise)_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Neoclassical Corinthian pilaster in the Salon des dames d'honneur, Château de Compiègne, Compiègne, France, unknown architect, c.1810"><img alt="Neoclassical Corinthian pilaster in the Salon des dames d'honneur, Château de Compiègne, Compiègne, France, unknown architect, c.1810" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Salon_des_dames_d%27honneur_du_Palais_imp%C3%A9rial_de_Compi%C3%A8gne_%28Oise%29_01.jpg/180px-Salon_des_dames_d%27honneur_du_Palais_imp%C3%A9rial_de_Compi%C3%A8gne_%28Oise%29_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Salon_des_dames_d%27honneur_du_Palais_imp%C3%A9rial_de_Compi%C3%A8gne_%28Oise%29_01.jpg/270px-Salon_des_dames_d%27honneur_du_Palais_imp%C3%A9rial_de_Compi%C3%A8gne_%28Oise%29_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Salon_des_dames_d%27honneur_du_Palais_imp%C3%A9rial_de_Compi%C3%A8gne_%28Oise%29_01.jpg/360px-Salon_des_dames_d%27honneur_du_Palais_imp%C3%A9rial_de_Compi%C3%A8gne_%28Oise%29_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="2100" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Neoclassical Corinthian pilaster in the Salon des dames d'honneur, <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Compi%C3%A8gne" title="Château de Compiègne">Château de Compiègne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Compi%C3%A8gne" title="Compiègne">Compiègne</a>, France, unknown architect, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr>1810</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 273.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 271.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_moon_over_the_Town_Hall_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2839144.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Neoclassical Corinthian capitals of the Birmingham Town Hall, Birmingham, UK, inspired by those of the Temple of Castor and Pollux in Rome, by Joseph Hansom and Edward Welch, 1834"><img alt="Neoclassical Corinthian capitals of the Birmingham Town Hall, Birmingham, UK, inspired by those of the Temple of Castor and Pollux in Rome, by Joseph Hansom and Edward Welch, 1834" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/The_moon_over_the_Town_Hall_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2839144.jpg/407px-The_moon_over_the_Town_Hall_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2839144.jpg" decoding="async" width="272" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/The_moon_over_the_Town_Hall_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2839144.jpg/610px-The_moon_over_the_Town_Hall_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2839144.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/The_moon_over_the_Town_Hall_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2839144.jpg/813px-The_moon_over_the_Town_Hall_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2839144.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="680" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Neoclassical Corinthian capitals of the <a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Town_Hall" title="Birmingham Town Hall">Birmingham Town Hall</a>, <a href="/wiki/Birmingham" title="Birmingham">Birmingham</a>, <a href="/wiki/UK" class="mw-redirect" title="UK">UK</a>, inspired by those of the Temple of Castor and Pollux in Rome, by <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Hansom" title="Joseph Hansom">Joseph Hansom</a> and <a href="/wiki/Edward_Welch_(architect)" title="Edward Welch (architect)">Edward Welch</a>, 1834</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 272px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 270px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sturdivant_Hall,_Selma,_Alabama_LCCN2010646614.tif" class="mw-file-description" title="Greek Revival Corinthian columns of the Sturdivant Hall, Selma, Alabama, US, inspired by those of the Tower of the Winds, by Thomas Helm Lee, 1852–1856"><img alt="Greek Revival Corinthian columns of the Sturdivant Hall, Selma, Alabama, US, inspired by those of the Tower of the Winds, by Thomas Helm Lee, 1852–1856" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Sturdivant_Hall%2C_Selma%2C_Alabama_LCCN2010646614.tif/lossy-page1-405px-Sturdivant_Hall%2C_Selma%2C_Alabama_LCCN2010646614.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Sturdivant_Hall%2C_Selma%2C_Alabama_LCCN2010646614.tif/lossy-page1-608px-Sturdivant_Hall%2C_Selma%2C_Alabama_LCCN2010646614.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Sturdivant_Hall%2C_Selma%2C_Alabama_LCCN2010646614.tif/lossy-page1-810px-Sturdivant_Hall%2C_Selma%2C_Alabama_LCCN2010646614.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6144" data-file-height="4096" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Greek_Revival_architecture" title="Greek Revival architecture">Greek Revival</a> Corinthian columns of the <a href="/wiki/Sturdivant_Hall" title="Sturdivant Hall">Sturdivant Hall</a>, <a href="/wiki/Selma,_Alabama" title="Selma, Alabama">Selma</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alabama" title="Alabama">Alabama</a>, US, inspired by those of the Tower of the Winds, by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Helm_Lee&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Helm Lee (page does not exist)">Thomas Helm Lee</a>, 1852–1856</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 118.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 116.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CorinthOrdUsCap.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Neoclassical Corinthian order as used in extending the United States Capitol in 1854: the column's shaft has been omitted"><img alt="The Neoclassical Corinthian order as used in extending the United States Capitol in 1854: the column's shaft has been omitted" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/CorinthOrdUsCap.jpg/175px-CorinthOrdUsCap.jpg" decoding="async" width="117" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/CorinthOrdUsCap.jpg/262px-CorinthOrdUsCap.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/CorinthOrdUsCap.jpg/350px-CorinthOrdUsCap.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="1080" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The Neoclassical Corinthian order as used in extending the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Capitol" title="United States Capitol">United States Capitol</a> in 1854: the column's shaft has been omitted</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 244px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 242px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Paris_9_-_11_cit%C3%A9_Malesherbes_-1.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Renaissance Revival polychrome ceramic Corinthian pilasters of Cité Malesherbes no. 11 (lower story), Paris, architect Antoine Anatole Jal and painter Pierre-Jules Jollivet, 1858[25]"><img alt="Renaissance Revival polychrome ceramic Corinthian pilasters of Cité Malesherbes no. 11 (lower story), Paris, architect Antoine Anatole Jal and painter Pierre-Jules Jollivet, 1858[25]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Paris_9_-_11_cit%C3%A9_Malesherbes_-1.JPG/363px-Paris_9_-_11_cit%C3%A9_Malesherbes_-1.JPG" decoding="async" width="242" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Paris_9_-_11_cit%C3%A9_Malesherbes_-1.JPG/544px-Paris_9_-_11_cit%C3%A9_Malesherbes_-1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Paris_9_-_11_cit%C3%A9_Malesherbes_-1.JPG/726px-Paris_9_-_11_cit%C3%A9_Malesherbes_-1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3544" data-file-height="2637" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Renaissance_Revival_architecture" title="Renaissance Revival architecture">Renaissance Revival</a> polychrome ceramic Corinthian pilasters of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cit%C3%A9_Malesherbes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cité Malesherbes (page does not exist)">Cité Malesherbes</a> no. 11 (lower story), Paris, architect <a href="/w/index.php?title=Antoine_Anatole_Jal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antoine Anatole Jal (page does not exist)">Antoine Anatole Jal</a> and painter <a href="/wiki/Pierre-Jules_Jollivet" title="Pierre-Jules Jollivet">Pierre-Jules Jollivet</a>, 1858<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 111.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 109.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lyon_5e_-_Cimeti%C3%A8re_de_Loyasse_-_All%C3%A9e_18_-_Tombe_de_Claude_Bonnefond_-_Sculpture_et_m%C3%A9daillon.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Neoclassical reinterpretation of the Corinthian capital at the Grave of Claude Bonnefond, Loyasse Cemetery, Lyon, France, designed by Antoine-Marie Chenavard and sculpted by Guillaume Bonnet, c.1860"><img alt="Neoclassical reinterpretation of the Corinthian capital at the Grave of Claude Bonnefond, Loyasse Cemetery, Lyon, France, designed by Antoine-Marie Chenavard and sculpted by Guillaume Bonnet, c.1860" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Lyon_5e_-_Cimeti%C3%A8re_de_Loyasse_-_All%C3%A9e_18_-_Tombe_de_Claude_Bonnefond_-_Sculpture_et_m%C3%A9daillon.jpg/164px-Lyon_5e_-_Cimeti%C3%A8re_de_Loyasse_-_All%C3%A9e_18_-_Tombe_de_Claude_Bonnefond_-_Sculpture_et_m%C3%A9daillon.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Lyon_5e_-_Cimeti%C3%A8re_de_Loyasse_-_All%C3%A9e_18_-_Tombe_de_Claude_Bonnefond_-_Sculpture_et_m%C3%A9daillon.jpg/245px-Lyon_5e_-_Cimeti%C3%A8re_de_Loyasse_-_All%C3%A9e_18_-_Tombe_de_Claude_Bonnefond_-_Sculpture_et_m%C3%A9daillon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Lyon_5e_-_Cimeti%C3%A8re_de_Loyasse_-_All%C3%A9e_18_-_Tombe_de_Claude_Bonnefond_-_Sculpture_et_m%C3%A9daillon.jpg/327px-Lyon_5e_-_Cimeti%C3%A8re_de_Loyasse_-_All%C3%A9e_18_-_Tombe_de_Claude_Bonnefond_-_Sculpture_et_m%C3%A9daillon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1720" data-file-height="2836" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Neoclassical reinterpretation of the Corinthian capital at the Grave of <a href="/wiki/Claude_Bonnefond" class="mw-redirect" title="Claude Bonnefond">Claude Bonnefond</a>, <a href="/wiki/Loyasse_Cemetery" title="Loyasse Cemetery">Loyasse Cemetery</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lyon" title="Lyon">Lyon</a>, France, designed by <a href="/wiki/Antoine-Marie_Chenavard" title="Antoine-Marie Chenavard">Antoine-Marie Chenavard</a> and sculpted by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guillaume_Bonnet_(sculptor)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guillaume Bonnet (sculptor) (page does not exist)">Guillaume Bonnet</a>, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr>1860</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 272px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 270px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Detail_of_the_principal_facade_of_the_Op%C3%A9ra_Garnier,_23_March_2010.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Beaux Arts Corinthian columns on the facade of the Palais Garnier, Paris, by Charles Garnier, 1861–1874[26]"><img alt="Beaux Arts Corinthian columns on the facade of the Palais Garnier, Paris, by Charles Garnier, 1861–1874[26]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Detail_of_the_principal_facade_of_the_Op%C3%A9ra_Garnier%2C_23_March_2010.jpg/405px-Detail_of_the_principal_facade_of_the_Op%C3%A9ra_Garnier%2C_23_March_2010.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Detail_of_the_principal_facade_of_the_Op%C3%A9ra_Garnier%2C_23_March_2010.jpg/608px-Detail_of_the_principal_facade_of_the_Op%C3%A9ra_Garnier%2C_23_March_2010.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Detail_of_the_principal_facade_of_the_Op%C3%A9ra_Garnier%2C_23_March_2010.jpg/810px-Detail_of_the_principal_facade_of_the_Op%C3%A9ra_Garnier%2C_23_March_2010.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Beaux_Arts_architecture" class="mw-redirect" title="Beaux Arts architecture">Beaux Arts</a> Corinthian columns on the facade of the <a href="/wiki/Palais_Garnier" title="Palais Garnier">Palais Garnier</a>, Paris, by <a href="/wiki/Charles_Garnier_(architect)" title="Charles Garnier (architect)">Charles Garnier</a>, 1861–1874<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 136.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 134.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Parc_des_Buttes-Chaumont_@_Paris_(15261458609).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Neoclassical Corinthian capital of the Temple de la Sibylle, Parc des Buttes Chaumont, Paris, heavily inspired by those of the Temple of Vesta in Tivoli, by Gabriel Davioud, 1866"><img alt="Neoclassical Corinthian capital of the Temple de la Sibylle, Parc des Buttes Chaumont, Paris, heavily inspired by those of the Temple of Vesta in Tivoli, by Gabriel Davioud, 1866" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Parc_des_Buttes-Chaumont_%40_Paris_%2815261458609%29.jpg/202px-Parc_des_Buttes-Chaumont_%40_Paris_%2815261458609%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="135" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Parc_des_Buttes-Chaumont_%40_Paris_%2815261458609%29.jpg/304px-Parc_des_Buttes-Chaumont_%40_Paris_%2815261458609%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Parc_des_Buttes-Chaumont_%40_Paris_%2815261458609%29.jpg/405px-Parc_des_Buttes-Chaumont_%40_Paris_%2815261458609%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2976" data-file-height="3968" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Neoclassical Corinthian capital of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Temple_de_la_Sibylle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Temple de la Sibylle (page does not exist)">Temple de la Sibylle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Parc_des_Buttes_Chaumont" title="Parc des Buttes Chaumont">Parc des Buttes Chaumont</a>, Paris, heavily inspired by those of the Temple of Vesta in Tivoli, by <a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Davioud" title="Gabriel Davioud">Gabriel Davioud</a>, 1866</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 272.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 270.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2023-04-22_Parlament_S%C3%A4ulenhalle1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Greek Revival Corinthian columns in the Austrian Parliament Building, Vienna, inspired by those of the Choragic Monument of Lysicrates, by Theophil von Hansen, 1873–1883[27]"><img alt="Greek Revival Corinthian columns in the Austrian Parliament Building, Vienna, inspired by those of the Choragic Monument of Lysicrates, by Theophil von Hansen, 1873–1883[27]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/2023-04-22_Parlament_S%C3%A4ulenhalle1.jpg/406px-2023-04-22_Parlament_S%C3%A4ulenhalle1.jpg" decoding="async" width="271" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/2023-04-22_Parlament_S%C3%A4ulenhalle1.jpg/609px-2023-04-22_Parlament_S%C3%A4ulenhalle1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/2023-04-22_Parlament_S%C3%A4ulenhalle1.jpg/811px-2023-04-22_Parlament_S%C3%A4ulenhalle1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5456" data-file-height="3632" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Greek_Revival_architecture" title="Greek Revival architecture">Greek Revival</a> Corinthian columns in the <a href="/wiki/Austrian_Parliament_Building" title="Austrian Parliament Building">Austrian Parliament Building</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a>, inspired by those of the Choragic Monument of Lysicrates, by <a href="/wiki/Theophil_von_Hansen" class="mw-redirect" title="Theophil von Hansen">Theophil von Hansen</a>, 1873–1883<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 252.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Austrian_Parliament_Building_-_colored_sections_04.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Greek Revival pilaster capitals on the facade of the Austrian Parliament Building"><img alt="Greek Revival pilaster capitals on the facade of the Austrian Parliament Building" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Austrian_Parliament_Building_-_colored_sections_04.jpg/376px-Austrian_Parliament_Building_-_colored_sections_04.jpg" decoding="async" width="251" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Austrian_Parliament_Building_-_colored_sections_04.jpg/564px-Austrian_Parliament_Building_-_colored_sections_04.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Austrian_Parliament_Building_-_colored_sections_04.jpg/752px-Austrian_Parliament_Building_-_colored_sections_04.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4264" data-file-height="3064" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Greek Revival pilaster capitals on the facade of the Austrian Parliament Building</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 272px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 270px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bowling_Green_NYC_Feb_2021_53.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Greek Revival Corinthian columns of the Bowling Green Offices Building, New York City, a mix of those of the Tower of the Winds and those of the Choragic Monument of Lysicrates, by W. & G. Audsley, 1895–1898[28]"><img alt="Greek Revival Corinthian columns of the Bowling Green Offices Building, New York City, a mix of those of the Tower of the Winds and those of the Choragic Monument of Lysicrates, by W. & G. Audsley, 1895–1898[28]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Bowling_Green_NYC_Feb_2021_53.jpg/405px-Bowling_Green_NYC_Feb_2021_53.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Bowling_Green_NYC_Feb_2021_53.jpg/608px-Bowling_Green_NYC_Feb_2021_53.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Bowling_Green_NYC_Feb_2021_53.jpg/810px-Bowling_Green_NYC_Feb_2021_53.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Greek Revival Corinthian columns of the <a href="/wiki/Bowling_Green_Offices_Building" title="Bowling Green Offices Building">Bowling Green Offices Building</a>, New York City, a mix of those of the Tower of the Winds and those of the Choragic Monument of Lysicrates, by <a href="/wiki/W._%26_G._Audsley" title="W. & G. Audsley">W. & G. Audsley</a>, 1895–1898<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 272px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 270px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Palace_of_Fine_Arts-21.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Beaux-Arts reinterpretation of the Corinthian order at the Rotunda of the Palace of Fine Arts, San Francisco, US, with a full figure on the capital, egg-and-dart on the astragal that is just under the capital, and two extra smaller volutes and a handle-like element on the canonic volutes of the capital corner, by Bernard Maybeck, 1913–1915"><img alt="Beaux-Arts reinterpretation of the Corinthian order at the Rotunda of the Palace of Fine Arts, San Francisco, US, with a full figure on the capital, egg-and-dart on the astragal that is just under the capital, and two extra smaller volutes and a handle-like element on the canonic volutes of the capital corner, by Bernard Maybeck, 1913–1915" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Palace_of_Fine_Arts-21.jpg/405px-Palace_of_Fine_Arts-21.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Palace_of_Fine_Arts-21.jpg/608px-Palace_of_Fine_Arts-21.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Palace_of_Fine_Arts-21.jpg/810px-Palace_of_Fine_Arts-21.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5616" data-file-height="3744" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Beaux-Arts reinterpretation of the Corinthian order at the Rotunda of the <a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Fine_Arts" title="Palace of Fine Arts">Palace of Fine Arts</a>, <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a>, US, with a full figure on the capital, <a href="/wiki/Egg-and-dart" title="Egg-and-dart">egg-and-dart</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Astragal" title="Astragal">astragal</a> that is just under the capital, and two extra smaller volutes and a handle-like element on the canonic volutes of the capital corner, by <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Maybeck" title="Bernard Maybeck">Bernard Maybeck</a>, 1913–1915</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 242px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 240px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Exhibition_of_Japanese_Government-General_Building_Remains_04.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Corinthian column from the Japanese General Government Building, 1926, Independence Hall of Korea, Cheonan"><img alt="Corinthian column from the Japanese General Government Building, 1926, Independence Hall of Korea, Cheonan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Exhibition_of_Japanese_Government-General_Building_Remains_04.JPG/360px-Exhibition_of_Japanese_Government-General_Building_Remains_04.JPG" decoding="async" width="240" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Exhibition_of_Japanese_Government-General_Building_Remains_04.JPG/540px-Exhibition_of_Japanese_Government-General_Building_Remains_04.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Exhibition_of_Japanese_Government-General_Building_Remains_04.JPG/720px-Exhibition_of_Japanese_Government-General_Building_Remains_04.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Corinthian column from the <a href="/wiki/Japanese_General_Government_Building" class="mw-redirect" title="Japanese General Government Building">Japanese General Government Building</a>, 1926, <a href="/wiki/Independence_Hall_of_Korea" title="Independence Hall of Korea">Independence Hall of Korea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cheonan" title="Cheonan">Cheonan</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 254px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 252px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Philadelphia_Museum_of_Art,_main_building.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Neoclassical polychrome Corinthian columns, entablature and pediment of the Philadelphia Museum of Art, Philadelphia, US, by Horace Trumbauer and Zantzinger, Borie & Medary, 1933[29]"><img alt="Neoclassical polychrome Corinthian columns, entablature and pediment of the Philadelphia Museum of Art, Philadelphia, US, by Horace Trumbauer and Zantzinger, Borie & Medary, 1933[29]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Philadelphia_Museum_of_Art%2C_main_building.jpg/378px-Philadelphia_Museum_of_Art%2C_main_building.jpg" decoding="async" width="252" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Philadelphia_Museum_of_Art%2C_main_building.jpg/567px-Philadelphia_Museum_of_Art%2C_main_building.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Philadelphia_Museum_of_Art%2C_main_building.jpg/756px-Philadelphia_Museum_of_Art%2C_main_building.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2100" data-file-height="1500" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Neoclassical polychrome Corinthian columns, entablature and pediment of the <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Museum_of_Art" title="Philadelphia Museum of Art">Philadelphia Museum of Art</a>, <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a>, US, by <a href="/wiki/Horace_Trumbauer" title="Horace Trumbauer">Horace Trumbauer</a> and <a href="/wiki/Zantzinger,_Borie_%26_Medary" title="Zantzinger, Borie & Medary">Zantzinger, Borie & Medary</a>, 1933<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 308.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 306.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:PiazzaDItalia1990.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Postmodern Corinthian columns of the Piazza d'Italia, New Orleans, US, by Charles Moore, 1978–1979[30]"><img alt="Postmodern Corinthian columns of the Piazza d'Italia, New Orleans, US, by Charles Moore, 1978–1979[30]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/PiazzaDItalia1990.jpg/460px-PiazzaDItalia1990.jpg" decoding="async" width="307" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/PiazzaDItalia1990.jpg/690px-PiazzaDItalia1990.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/PiazzaDItalia1990.jpg/920px-PiazzaDItalia1990.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="601" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Postmodern_architecture" title="Postmodern architecture">Postmodern</a> Corinthian columns of the <a href="/wiki/Piazza_d%27Italia_(New_Orleans)" title="Piazza d'Italia (New Orleans)">Piazza d'Italia</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Orleans" title="New Orleans">New Orleans</a>, US, by <a href="/wiki/Charles_Moore_(architect)" title="Charles Moore (architect)">Charles Moore</a>, 1978–1979<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 146px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 144px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:South_Bay_Galleria_column,_Redondo_Beach,_California,_US,_by_RTKL_Associates_and_Theo_Kondos_Associates,_1985.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Postmodern neon Corinthian capital in South Bay Galleria, Redondo Beach, California, US, by RTKL Associates and Theo Kondos Associates, 1985"><img alt="Postmodern neon Corinthian capital in South Bay Galleria, Redondo Beach, California, US, by RTKL Associates and Theo Kondos Associates, 1985" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/South_Bay_Galleria_column%2C_Redondo_Beach%2C_California%2C_US%2C_by_RTKL_Associates_and_Theo_Kondos_Associates%2C_1985.png/216px-South_Bay_Galleria_column%2C_Redondo_Beach%2C_California%2C_US%2C_by_RTKL_Associates_and_Theo_Kondos_Associates%2C_1985.png" decoding="async" width="144" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/South_Bay_Galleria_column%2C_Redondo_Beach%2C_California%2C_US%2C_by_RTKL_Associates_and_Theo_Kondos_Associates%2C_1985.png/324px-South_Bay_Galleria_column%2C_Redondo_Beach%2C_California%2C_US%2C_by_RTKL_Associates_and_Theo_Kondos_Associates%2C_1985.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/South_Bay_Galleria_column%2C_Redondo_Beach%2C_California%2C_US%2C_by_RTKL_Associates_and_Theo_Kondos_Associates%2C_1985.png/432px-South_Bay_Galleria_column%2C_Redondo_Beach%2C_California%2C_US%2C_by_RTKL_Associates_and_Theo_Kondos_Associates%2C_1985.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1280" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Postmodern <a href="/wiki/Neon_lighting#Neon_lighting_and_artists_in_light" title="Neon lighting">neon</a> Corinthian capital in <a href="/wiki/South_Bay_Galleria" title="South Bay Galleria">South Bay Galleria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Redondo_Beach,_California" title="Redondo Beach, California">Redondo Beach, California</a>, US, by <a href="/wiki/RTKL_Associates" title="RTKL Associates">RTKL Associates</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Theo_Kondos_Associates&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Theo Kondos Associates (page does not exist)">Theo Kondos Associates</a>, 1985</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 163.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 161.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pumping_station,_Stewart_Street_(geograph_4678320).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Reinterpreted Postmodern Corinthian columns of the Isle of Dogs Pumping Station, London, John Outram, 1988[31]"><img alt="Reinterpreted Postmodern Corinthian columns of the Isle of Dogs Pumping Station, London, John Outram, 1988[31]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Pumping_station%2C_Stewart_Street_%28geograph_4678320%29.jpg/242px-Pumping_station%2C_Stewart_Street_%28geograph_4678320%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="162" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Pumping_station%2C_Stewart_Street_%28geograph_4678320%29.jpg/363px-Pumping_station%2C_Stewart_Street_%28geograph_4678320%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Pumping_station%2C_Stewart_Street_%28geograph_4678320%29.jpg/483px-Pumping_station%2C_Stewart_Street_%28geograph_4678320%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="573" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Reinterpreted Postmodern Corinthian columns of the <a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Dogs_Pumping_Station" title="Isle of Dogs Pumping Station">Isle of Dogs Pumping Station</a>, London, <a href="/wiki/John_Outram" title="John Outram">John Outram</a>, 1988<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 272px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 270px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cambridge_-_Gonville_and_Caius_College_-_0913.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="New Classical Greek Revival Corinthian column in the Gonville and Caius College Hall, Cambridge, UK, inspired by the one from the Temple of Apollo at Bassaem by John Simpson, 1998"><img alt="New Classical Greek Revival Corinthian column in the Gonville and Caius College Hall, Cambridge, UK, inspired by the one from the Temple of Apollo at Bassaem by John Simpson, 1998" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Cambridge_-_Gonville_and_Caius_College_-_0913.jpg/405px-Cambridge_-_Gonville_and_Caius_College_-_0913.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Cambridge_-_Gonville_and_Caius_College_-_0913.jpg/608px-Cambridge_-_Gonville_and_Caius_College_-_0913.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Cambridge_-_Gonville_and_Caius_College_-_0913.jpg/810px-Cambridge_-_Gonville_and_Caius_College_-_0913.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4368" data-file-height="2912" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/New_Classical_architecture" title="New Classical architecture">New Classical</a> Greek Revival Corinthian column in the <a href="/wiki/Gonville_and_Caius_College,_Cambridge" title="Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge">Gonville and Caius College</a> Hall, <a href="/wiki/Cambridge" title="Cambridge">Cambridge</a>, UK, inspired by the one from the Temple of Apollo at Bassaem by <a href="/wiki/John_Simpson_(architect)" title="John Simpson (architect)">John Simpson</a>, 1998</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Corinthian_order&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Giant_order" title="Giant order">Giant order</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superposed_order" title="Superposed order">Superposed order</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chapelle_Sainte_Radegonde_(Chinon)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chapelle Sainte Radegonde (Chinon)">Chapelle Sainte Radegonde (Chinon)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Corinthian_order&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Lawrence, 85; Summerson, 124, 176</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Corinthian_Columns-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Corinthian_Columns_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Corinthian_Columns_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aoc.gov/capitol-hill/architecture-elements/corinthian-columns">"Corinthian Columns"</a>. <i>Architect of the Capitol</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-03-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Architect+of+the+Capitol&rft.atitle=Corinthian+Columns&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aoc.gov%2Fcapitol-hill%2Farchitecture-elements%2Fcorinthian-columns&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACorinthian+order" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Summerson,_124-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Summerson,_124_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Summerson,_124_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Summerson, 124</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Lawrence, 179 (Plate 80)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Lawrence, 237</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Brown, 232; <a href="/wiki/James_Fergusson_(architect)" title="James Fergusson (architect)">Fergusson, James</a>, <i>The Illustrated Handbook of Architecture</i>, Vol 2, p. 273, 1855, John Murray, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=pswUAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA273">google books</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Mark Wilson Jones, "Designing the Roman Corinthian order", <i>Journal of Roman Archaeology</i> 2:35-69 (1989).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jones 1989.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-D'EpiroPinkowish2010-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-D'EpiroPinkowish2010_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-D'EpiroPinkowish2010_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPeter_D'EpiroMary_Desmond_Pinkowish2010" class="citation book cs1">Peter D'Epiro; Mary Desmond Pinkowish (22 December 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=kLvDnZtJNJkC&pg=PA132"><i>What are the Seven Wonders of the World?: And 100 Other Great Cultural Lists--Fully Explicated</i></a>. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group. p. 133. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-307-49107-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-307-49107-7"><bdi>978-0-307-49107-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=What+are+the+Seven+Wonders+of+the+World%3F%3A+And+100+Other+Great+Cultural+Lists--Fully+Explicated&rft.pages=133&rft.pub=Knopf+Doubleday+Publishing+Group&rft.date=2010-12-22&rft.isbn=978-0-307-49107-7&rft.au=Peter+D%27Epiro&rft.au=Mary+Desmond+Pinkowish&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DkLvDnZtJNJkC%26pg%3DPA132&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACorinthian+order" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Francesco di Giorgio's sheet with the drawings, from the Turin codex Saluzziano of his <i>Trattati di architettura ingegneria e arte militare</i>, c. 1480–1500, is illustrated by <a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Wittkower" title="Rudolf Wittkower">Rudolf Wittkower</a>, <i>Architectural Principles in the Age of Humanism</i> (1962) 1965, pl. ic</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Quoted by <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Clark" title="Kenneth Clark">Sir Kenneth Clark</a>, <i>The Nude: A Study in Ideal Form</i>, 1956, p. 45.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Chambers, <i>A Treatise on the Decorative Part of Civil Architecture</i> (Joseph Gwilt ed, 1825:pp 159–61).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alison Burford (<i>The Greek Temple Builders at Epidauros</i>, Liverpool, 1969, p. 65) suggests instead that it was spoilt in the carving, one volute being incorrectly detached from its field; Hugh Plommer, reviewing it for <i>The Classical Review</i> (New Series, <b>21</b>.2 [June 1971], pp 269–272), remarks that the error involved an excess of work and remains convinced that the capital was a model.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Vitr. 4.1.9-10</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWatkin2022" class="citation book cs1">Watkin, David (2022). <i>A History of Western Architecture</i>. Laurence King. p. 40. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-52942-030-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-52942-030-2"><bdi>978-1-52942-030-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+Western+Architecture&rft.pages=40&rft.pub=Laurence+King&rft.date=2022&rft.isbn=978-1-52942-030-2&rft.aulast=Watkin&rft.aufirst=David&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACorinthian+order" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHugh_Honour2009" class="citation book cs1">Hugh Honour, John Fleming (2009). <i>A World History of Art - Revised Seventh Edition</i>. Laurence King Publishing. p. 147. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-85669-584-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-85669-584-8"><bdi>978-1-85669-584-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+World+History+of+Art+-+Revised+Seventh+Edition&rft.pages=147&rft.pub=Laurence+King+Publishing&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-1-85669-584-8&rft.aulast=Hugh+Honour&rft.aufirst=John+Fleming&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACorinthian+order" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHugh_Honour2009" class="citation book cs1">Hugh Honour, John Fleming (2009). <i>A World History of Art - Revised Seventh Edition</i>. Laurence King Publishing. p. 177. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-85669-584-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-85669-584-8"><bdi>978-1-85669-584-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+World+History+of+Art+-+Revised+Seventh+Edition&rft.pages=177&rft.pub=Laurence+King+Publishing&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-1-85669-584-8&rft.aulast=Hugh+Honour&rft.aufirst=John+Fleming&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACorinthian+order" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWatkin2022" class="citation book cs1">Watkin, David (2022). <i>A History of Western Architecture</i>. Laurence King. p. 123. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-52942-030-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-52942-030-2"><bdi>978-1-52942-030-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+Western+Architecture&rft.pages=123&rft.pub=Laurence+King&rft.date=2022&rft.isbn=978-1-52942-030-2&rft.aulast=Watkin&rft.aufirst=David&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACorinthian+order" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWatkin2022" class="citation book cs1">Watkin, David (2022). <i>A History of Western Architecture</i>. Laurence King. p. 217. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-52942-030-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-52942-030-2"><bdi>978-1-52942-030-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+Western+Architecture&rft.pages=217&rft.pub=Laurence+King&rft.date=2022&rft.isbn=978-1-52942-030-2&rft.aulast=Watkin&rft.aufirst=David&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACorinthian+order" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wga.hu/html_m/m/maiano/benedett/portal.html">"West wall portal of the Sala dei Gigli"</a>. <i>wga.hu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=wga.hu&rft.atitle=West+wall+portal+of+the+Sala+dei+Gigli&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wga.hu%2Fhtml_m%2Fm%2Fmaiano%2Fbenedett%2Fportal.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACorinthian+order" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMartin1927" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Martin, Henry (1927). <i>Le Style Louis XIV</i> (in French). Flammarion. p. 39.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Le+Style+Louis+XIV&rft.pages=39&rft.pub=Flammarion&rft.date=1927&rft.aulast=Martin&rft.aufirst=Henry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACorinthian+order" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWatkin2022" class="citation book cs1">Watkin, David (2022). <i>A History of Western Architecture</i>. Laurence King. p. 325. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-52942-030-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-52942-030-2"><bdi>978-1-52942-030-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+Western+Architecture&rft.pages=325&rft.pub=Laurence+King&rft.date=2022&rft.isbn=978-1-52942-030-2&rft.aulast=Watkin&rft.aufirst=David&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACorinthian+order" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJ._Philippe1973" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">J. Philippe, Minguet (1973). <i>Estetica Rococoului</i> (in Romanian). Meridiane.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Estetica+Rococoului&rft.pub=Meridiane&rft.date=1973&rft.aulast=J.+Philippe&rft.aufirst=Minguet&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACorinthian+order" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWatkin2022" class="citation book cs1">Watkin, David (2022). <i>A History of Western Architecture</i>. Laurence King. p. 333. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-52942-030-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-52942-030-2"><bdi>978-1-52942-030-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+Western+Architecture&rft.pages=333&rft.pub=Laurence+King&rft.date=2022&rft.isbn=978-1-52942-030-2&rft.aulast=Watkin&rft.aufirst=David&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACorinthian+order" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pop.culture.gouv.fr/notice/merimee/PA00088963">"Immeuble"</a>. <i>pop.culture.gouv.fr</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=pop.culture.gouv.fr&rft.atitle=Immeuble&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpop.culture.gouv.fr%2Fnotice%2Fmerimee%2FPA00088963&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACorinthian+order" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRobertson2022" class="citation book cs1">Robertson, Hutton (2022). <i>The History of Art - From Prehistory to Presentday - A Global View</i>. Thames & Hudson. p. 989. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-500-02236-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-500-02236-8"><bdi>978-0-500-02236-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+History+of+Art+-+From+Prehistory+to+Presentday+-+A+Global+View&rft.pages=989&rft.pub=Thames+%26+Hudson&rft.date=2022&rft.isbn=978-0-500-02236-8&rft.aulast=Robertson&rft.aufirst=Hutton&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACorinthian+order" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWatkin2022" class="citation book cs1">Watkin, David (2022). <i>A History of Western Architecture</i>. Laurence King. p. 490. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-52942-030-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-52942-030-2"><bdi>978-1-52942-030-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+Western+Architecture&rft.pages=490&rft.pub=Laurence+King&rft.date=2022&rft.isbn=978-1-52942-030-2&rft.aulast=Watkin&rft.aufirst=David&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACorinthian+order" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.classicist.org/articles/greek-classicism-a-design-resource-for-historic-and-contemporary-architecture-with-calder-loth-part-ii/">"Greek Classicism: A Design Resource for Historic and Contemporary Architecture, Part II, with Calder Loth (29:46 in the video)"</a>. <i>classicist.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=classicist.org&rft.atitle=Greek+Classicism%3A+A+Design+Resource+for+Historic+and+Contemporary+Architecture%2C+Part+II%2C+with+Calder+Loth+%2829%3A46+in+the+video%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.classicist.org%2Farticles%2Fgreek-classicism-a-design-resource-for-historic-and-contemporary-architecture-with-calder-loth-part-ii%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACorinthian+order" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.classicist.org/articles/greek-classicism-a-design-resource-for-historic-and-contemporary-architecture-with-calder-loth-part-ii/">"Greek Classicism: A Design Resource for Historic and Contemporary Architecture, Part II, with Calder Loth (28:36 in the video)"</a>. <i>classicist.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=classicist.org&rft.atitle=Greek+Classicism%3A+A+Design+Resource+for+Historic+and+Contemporary+Architecture%2C+Part+II%2C+with+Calder+Loth+%2828%3A36+in+the+video%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.classicist.org%2Farticles%2Fgreek-classicism-a-design-resource-for-historic-and-contemporary-architecture-with-calder-loth-part-ii%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACorinthian+order" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHugh_Honour2009" class="citation book cs1">Hugh Honour, John Fleming (2009). <i>A World History of Art - Revised Seventh Edition</i>. Laurence King Publishing. p. 867. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-85669-584-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-85669-584-8"><bdi>978-1-85669-584-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+World+History+of+Art+-+Revised+Seventh+Edition&rft.pages=867&rft.pub=Laurence+King+Publishing&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-1-85669-584-8&rft.aulast=Hugh+Honour&rft.aufirst=John+Fleming&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACorinthian+order" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGura2017" class="citation book cs1">Gura, Judith (2017). <i>Postmodern Design Complete</i>. Thames & Hudson. p. 121. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-500-51914-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-500-51914-1"><bdi>978-0-500-51914-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Postmodern+Design+Complete&rft.pages=121&rft.pub=Thames+%26+Hudson&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=978-0-500-51914-1&rft.aulast=Gura&rft.aufirst=Judith&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACorinthian+order" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Corinthian_order&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Brown, Frank C., <i>Study of the Orders</i>, 2002 digital edn. (1st edn 1906), Digital Scanning Incorporated, ISBN 9781582187334, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=E6POBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA232">google books</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._W._Lawrence" title="A. W. Lawrence">Lawrence, A. W.</a>, <i>Greek Architecture</i>, 1957, Penguin, Pelican history of art</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Summerson" title="John Summerson">Summerson, John</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Classical_Language_of_Architecture" title="The Classical Language of Architecture">The Classical Language of Architecture</a></i>, 1980 edition, <a href="/wiki/Thames_and_Hudson" class="mw-redirect" title="Thames and Hudson">Thames and Hudson</a> <i>World of Art</i> series, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0500201773" title="Special:BookSources/0500201773">0500201773</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Corinthian_order&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media 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