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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Candidate_ballot_access"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Candidate ballot access</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Candidate_ballot_access-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Results_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Results_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Results</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Results_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-By_county" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_county"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3.1</span> <span>By county</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_county-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-By_congressional_district" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_congressional_district"> <div 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.infobox-header{font-weight:normal}@media(max-width:640px){body.skin--responsive:not(.skin-monobook):not(.skin-timeless) .mw-parser-output .ib-election .notpageimage.noresize img{height:80px!important;width:auto!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-election .mw-file-description img{background-color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-election .mw-file-description img{background-color:#f8f9fa}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1152813436">.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-space:nowrap}</style><table class="infobox ib-election infobox-table vevent" style="width:300px"><caption class="infobox-title summary">2012 United States presidential election in Michigan</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_Michigan.svg/50px-Flag_of_Michigan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_Michigan.svg/75px-Flag_of_Michigan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_Michigan.svg/100px-Flag_of_Michigan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="685" data-file-height="457" /></span></span></span><hr /></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><table style="width:100%; margin:1px; display:inline-table;"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:middle; padding:0 0.5em 0 0;width:20%;" class="noprint">← <a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="2008 United States presidential election in Michigan">2008</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 1px;width:60%;" class=""><b>November 6, 2012</b></td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 0 0 0.5em;width:20%;" class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="2016 United States presidential election in Michigan">2016</a> →</td> </tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Turnout</th><td class="infobox-data">63% <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="background:transparent; color: inherit; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td>  </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #3333FF;"><span class="mw-default-size notpageimage noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:President_Barack_Obama,_2012_portrait_crop.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/President_Barack_Obama%2C_2012_portrait_crop.jpg/154px-President_Barack_Obama%2C_2012_portrait_crop.jpg" decoding="async" width="154" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/President_Barack_Obama%2C_2012_portrait_crop.jpg/231px-President_Barack_Obama%2C_2012_portrait_crop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/President_Barack_Obama%2C_2012_portrait_crop.jpg/308px-President_Barack_Obama%2C_2012_portrait_crop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1338" data-file-height="1739" /></a></span> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #E81B23;"><span class="mw-default-size notpageimage noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mitt_Romney_by_Gage_Skidmore_6_cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Mitt_Romney_by_Gage_Skidmore_6_cropped.jpg/149px-Mitt_Romney_by_Gage_Skidmore_6_cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="149" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Mitt_Romney_by_Gage_Skidmore_6_cropped.jpg/224px-Mitt_Romney_by_Gage_Skidmore_6_cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Mitt_Romney_by_Gage_Skidmore_6_cropped.jpg/299px-Mitt_Romney_by_Gage_Skidmore_6_cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1586" data-file-height="2122" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:75px;text-align:left">Nominee </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b><a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a></b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Mitt_Romney" title="Mitt Romney">Mitt Romney</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:75px;text-align:left">Party </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Home state </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Running mate </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b><a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a></b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Ryan" title="Paul Ryan">Paul Ryan</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Electoral vote </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>16</b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">0 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Popular vote </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>2,564,569</b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">2,115,256 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Percentage </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>54.04%</b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">44.58% </td></tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr /><div class="switcher-container"><div> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Michigan_Presidential_Election_Results_2012.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Michigan_Presidential_Election_Results_2012.svg/375px-Michigan_Presidential_Election_Results_2012.svg.png" decoding="async" width="375" height="375" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Michigan_Presidential_Election_Results_2012.svg/563px-Michigan_Presidential_Election_Results_2012.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Michigan_Presidential_Election_Results_2012.svg/750px-Michigan_Presidential_Election_Results_2012.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="810" /></a></span> <span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">County Results</span></div><div> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MI_President_2012_Congressional_Districts.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/MI_President_2012_Congressional_Districts.svg/375px-MI_President_2012_Congressional_Districts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="375" height="375" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/MI_President_2012_Congressional_Districts.svg/563px-MI_President_2012_Congressional_Districts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/MI_President_2012_Congressional_Districts.svg/750px-MI_President_2012_Congressional_Districts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="810" /></a></span> <span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Congressional District Results</span></div><div> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Michigan_Presidential_Results_2012_by_Municipality.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Michigan_Presidential_Results_2012_by_Municipality.svg/375px-Michigan_Presidential_Results_2012_by_Municipality.svg.png" decoding="async" width="375" height="375" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Michigan_Presidential_Results_2012_by_Municipality.svg/563px-Michigan_Presidential_Results_2012_by_Municipality.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Michigan_Presidential_Results_2012_by_Municipality.svg/750px-Michigan_Presidential_Results_2012_by_Municipality.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="810" /></a></span> <span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Municipality Results</span></div></div><div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1216972533">.mw-parser-output .col-begin{border-collapse:collapse;padding:0;color:inherit;width:100%;border:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .col-begin-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .col-break{vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .col-break-2{width:50%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-3{width:33.3%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-4{width:25%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-5{width:20%}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .col-begin,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr>td{display:block!important;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output .col-break{padding-left:0!important}}</style><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> <p><b>Obama</b> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#b9d7ff; color:black;"> </span> 40–50%</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#86b6f2; color:black;"> </span> 50–60%</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#4389e3; color:black;"> </span> 60–70%</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#1666cb; color:white;"> </span> 70–80%</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#0645B4; color:white;"> </span> 80–90%</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#002B84; color:white;"> </span> 90–100%</div> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> <p><b>Romney</b> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#f2b3be; color:black;"> </span> 40–50%</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#e27f90; color:black;"> </span> 50–60%</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#cc2f4a; color:white;"> </span> 60-70%</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#D40000; color:white;"> </span> 70–80%</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#AA0000; color:white;"> </span> 80–90%</div> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> <p><b>Tie</b> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#D4C4DC; color:black;"> </span> </div> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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.mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Michigan" title="Elections in Michigan">Elections in Michigan</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Seal_of_Michigan.svg/150px-Seal_of_Michigan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Seal_of_Michigan.svg/225px-Seal_of_Michigan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Seal_of_Michigan.svg/300px-Seal_of_Michigan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Federal_government_of_the_United_States" title="Federal government of the United States">Federal government</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/United_States_presidential_election" title="United States presidential election">U.S. President</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1836_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1836 United States presidential election in Michigan">1836</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1840_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1840 United States presidential election in Michigan">1840</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1844_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1844 United States presidential election in Michigan">1844</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1848_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1848 United States presidential election in Michigan">1848</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1852_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1852 United States presidential election in Michigan">1852</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1856_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1856 United States presidential election in Michigan">1856</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1860 United States presidential election in Michigan">1860</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1864_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1864 United States presidential election in Michigan">1864</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1868_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1868 United States presidential election in Michigan">1868</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1872_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1872 United States presidential election in Michigan">1872</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1876_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1876 United States presidential election in Michigan">1876</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1880_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1880 United States presidential election in Michigan">1880</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1884 United States presidential election in Michigan">1884</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1888_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1888 United States presidential election in Michigan">1888</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1892_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1892 United States presidential election in Michigan">1892</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1896_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1896 United States presidential election in Michigan">1896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1900 United States presidential election in Michigan">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1904 United States presidential election in Michigan">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1908 United States presidential election in Michigan">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1912 United States presidential election in Michigan">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1916 United States presidential election in Michigan">1916</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1920 United States presidential election in Michigan">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1924 United States presidential election in Michigan">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1928 United States presidential election in Michigan">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1932 United States presidential election in Michigan">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1936 United States presidential election in Michigan">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1940 United States presidential election in Michigan">1940</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1944 United States presidential election in Michigan">1944</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1948 United States presidential election in Michigan">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1952 United States presidential election in Michigan">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1956 United States presidential election in Michigan">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1960 United States presidential election in Michigan">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1964 United States presidential election in Michigan">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1968 United States presidential election in Michigan">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1972 United States presidential election in Michigan">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1976 United States presidential election in Michigan">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1980 United States presidential election in Michigan">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1984 United States presidential election in Michigan">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1988 United States presidential election in Michigan">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1992 United States presidential election in Michigan">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1996 United States presidential election in Michigan">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="2000 United States presidential election in Michigan">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="2004 United States presidential election in Michigan">2004</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2004_Michigan_Democratic_presidential_caucuses" title="2004 Michigan Democratic presidential caucuses">Dem</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="2008 United States presidential election in Michigan">2008</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2008_Michigan_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 Michigan Democratic presidential primary">Dem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Michigan_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 Michigan Republican presidential primary">GOP</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">2012</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Michigan_Democratic_primary" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 Michigan Democratic primary">Dem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Michigan_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2012 Michigan Republican presidential primary">GOP</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="2016 United States presidential election in Michigan">2016</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2016_Michigan_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2016 Michigan Democratic presidential primary">Dem</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="2020 United States presidential election in Michigan">2020</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_Michigan_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2020 Michigan Democratic presidential primary">Dem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Michigan_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2020 Michigan Republican presidential primary">GOP</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="2024 United States presidential election in Michigan">2024</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_Michigan_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2024 Michigan Democratic presidential primary">Dem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Michigan_Republican_presidential_primary" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Michigan Republican presidential primary">GOP</a></li></ul></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Michigan" title="List of United States senators from Michigan">U.S. Senate</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1835_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Michigan" title="1835 United States Senate elections in Michigan">1835</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1840_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1840 United States Senate special election in Michigan">1840 (sp)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1841_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1841 United States Senate election in Michigan">1841</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1847_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1847 United States Senate election in Michigan">1847</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1849_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1849 United States Senate special election in Michigan">1849 (sp)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1853_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1853 United States Senate election in Michigan">1853</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1857_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1857 United States Senate election in Michigan">1857</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1858_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1858 United States Senate election in Michigan">1858</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1862_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1862 United States Senate special election in Michigan">1862 (sp)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1863_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1863 United States Senate election in Michigan">1863</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1865_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1865 United States Senate election in Michigan">1865</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1869_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1869 United States Senate election in Michigan">1869</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1871_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1871 United States Senate election in Michigan">1871</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1874_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1874 United States Senate election in Michigan">1874</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1877_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1877 United States Senate election in Michigan">1877</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1879_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1879 United States Senate special election in Michigan">1879 (sp)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1881_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1881 United States Senate election in Michigan">1881</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1881_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1881 United States Senate special election in Michigan">1881 (sp)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1887_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1887 United States Senate election in Michigan">1887</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1889_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1889 United States Senate election in Michigan">1889</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1893_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1893 United States Senate election in Michigan">1893</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1895_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1895 United States Senate election in Michigan">1895</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1895_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1895 United States Senate special election in Michigan">1895 (sp)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1899_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1899 United States Senate election in Michigan">1899</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1901_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1901 United States Senate election in Michigan">1901</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1903_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1903 United States Senate special election in Michigan">1903 (sp)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1905 United States Senate election in Michigan">1905</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1907_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1907 United States Senate election in Michigan">1907</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1907_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1907 United States Senate special election in Michigan">1907 (sp)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1911_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1911 United States Senate election in Michigan">1911</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1913_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1913 United States Senate election in Michigan">1913</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" title="1916 United States Senate election in Michigan">1916</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1918_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" title="1918 United States Senate election in Michigan">1918</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" title="1922 United States Senate election in Michigan">1922</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" title="1924 United States Senate election in Michigan">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1924 United States Senate special election in Michigan">1924 (sp)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1928 United States Senate election in Michigan">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1928 United States Senate special election in Michigan">1928 (sp)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" title="1930 United States Senate election in Michigan">1930</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" title="1934 United States Senate election in Michigan">1934</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" title="1936 United States Senate election in Michigan">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" title="1940 United States Senate election in Michigan">1940</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" title="1942 United States Senate election in Michigan">1942</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" title="1946 United States Senate election in Michigan">1946</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" title="1948 United States Senate election in Michigan">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States Senate election in Michigan">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States Senate special election in Michigan">1952 (sp)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" title="1954 United States Senate election in Michigan">1954</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" title="1958 United States Senate election in Michigan">1958</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" title="1960 United States Senate election in Michigan">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" title="1964 United States Senate election in Michigan">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" title="1966 United States Senate election in Michigan">1966</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" title="1970 United States Senate election in Michigan">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" title="1972 United States Senate election in Michigan">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" title="1976 United States Senate election in Michigan">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" title="1978 United States Senate election in Michigan">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" title="1982 United States Senate election in Michigan">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" title="1984 United States Senate election in Michigan">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" title="1988 United States Senate election in Michigan">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" title="1990 United States Senate election in Michigan">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" title="1994 United States Senate election in Michigan">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" title="1996 United States Senate election in Michigan">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" title="2000 United States Senate election in Michigan">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" title="2002 United States Senate election in Michigan">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" title="2006 United States Senate election in Michigan">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" title="2008 United States Senate election in Michigan">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" title="2012 United States Senate election in Michigan">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" title="2014 United States Senate election in Michigan">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" title="2018 United States Senate election in Michigan">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" title="2020 United States Senate election in Michigan">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" title="2024 United States Senate election in Michigan">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="2026 United States Senate election in Michigan">2026</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Michigan" title="List of United States representatives from Michigan">U.S. House</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1835_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1835 United States House of Representatives election in Michigan">1835</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1837_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1837 United States House of Representatives election in Michigan">1837</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1838_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1838 United States House of Representatives election in Michigan">1838</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1840_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1840 United States House of Representatives election in Michigan">1840</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1843_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1843 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1843</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1844_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1844 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1844</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1846_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1846 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1846</a></li> <li>1847 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1847_Michigan%27s_1st_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1847 Michigan's 1st congressional district special election">1st sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1848_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1848 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1848</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1850_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1850 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1850</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1852_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1852 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1852</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1854_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1854 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1854</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1856_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1856 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1856</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1858_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1858 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1858</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1860 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1860</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1862_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1862 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1862</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1864_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1864 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1864</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1866_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1866 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1866</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1868_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1868 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1868</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1870_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1870 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1870</a></li> <li>1871 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1871_Michigan%27s_4th_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1871 Michigan's 4th congressional district special election">4th sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1872_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1872 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1872</a></li> <li>1873 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1873_Michigan%27s_5th_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1873 Michigan's 5th congressional district special election">5th sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1874_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1874 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1874</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1876_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1876 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1876</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1878_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1878 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1878</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1880_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1880 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1880</a></li> <li>1881 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1881_Michigan%27s_7th_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1881 Michigan's 7th congressional district special election">7th sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1882 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1882</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1884 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1884</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1886_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1886 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1886</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1888_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1888 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1888</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1888_Michigan%27s_11th_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1888 Michigan's 11th congressional district special election">11th sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1890_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1890 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1890</a></li> <li>1891 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1891_Michigan%27s_5th_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1891 Michigan's 5th congressional district special election">5th sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1892_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1892</a></li> <li>1893 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1893_Michigan%27s_1st_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1893 Michigan's 1st congressional district special election">1st sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1894_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1894 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1894</a></li> <li>1895 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1895_Michigan%27s_3rd_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1895 Michigan's 3rd congressional district special election">3rd sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1896_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1896 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1898_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1898 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1898</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1900 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1900</a></li> <li>1901 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1901_Michigan%27s_10th_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1901 Michigan's 10th congressional district special election">10th sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1902_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1902 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1902</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1904 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1906_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1906 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1906</a></li> <li>1907 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1907_Michigan%27s_5th_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1907 Michigan's 5th congressional district special election">5th sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1908 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1910_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1910 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1910</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1912 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1914_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1914 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1914</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1916 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1916</a></li> <li>1917 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1917_Michigan%27s_2nd_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1917 Michigan's 2nd congressional district special election">2nd sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1918_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1918 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1918</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1920 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1920</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1920_Michigan%27s_13th_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1920 Michigan's 13th congressional district special election">13th sp</a></li></ul></li> <li>1921 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1921_Michigan%27s_3rd_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1921 Michigan's 3rd congressional district special election">3rd sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1922 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1922</a></li> <li>1923 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1923_Michigan%27s_3rd_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1923 Michigan's 3rd congressional district special election">3rd sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1924 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1924</a></li> <li>1925 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1925_Michigan%27s_3rd_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1925 Michigan's 3rd congressional district special election">3rd sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1926 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1926</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1928 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1930 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1930</a></li> <li>1931 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1931_Michigan%27s_8th_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1931 Michigan's 8th congressional district special election">8th sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1932 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1934 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1934</a></li> <li>1935 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1935_Michigan%27s_3rd_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1935 Michigan's 3rd congressional district special election">3rd sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1936 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1938 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1938</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1940 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1940</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1940_Michigan%27s_5th_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1940 Michigan's 5th congressional district special election">5th sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1942 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1942</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1944 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1944</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1946 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1946</a></li> <li>1947 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1947_Michigan%27s_11th_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1947 Michigan's 11th congressional district special election">11th sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1948 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1950 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1954 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1954</a></li> <li>1955 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1955_Michigan%27s_15th_congressional_district_special_election" title="1955 Michigan's 15th congressional district special election">15th sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1956 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1958 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1958</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1960 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1960</a></li> <li>1961 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1961_Michigan%27s_1st_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1961 Michigan's 1st congressional district special election">1st sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1962 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1962</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1962_Michigan%27s_14th_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1962 Michigan's 14th congressional district special election">14th sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1964 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1968 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1970 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1972 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1974 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1974</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1974_Michigan%27s_5th_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1974 Michigan's 5th congressional district special election">5th sp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_Michigan%27s_8th_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1974 Michigan's 8th congressional district special election">8th sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1976 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1978 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1980</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1980_Michigan%27s_13th_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 Michigan's 13th congressional district special election">13th sp</a></li></ul></li> <li>1981 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1981_Michigan%27s_4th_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1981 Michigan's 4th congressional district special election">4th sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1982 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1984 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1986 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1988 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1990 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1992 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1992</a></li> <li>1993 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1993_Michigan%27s_3rd_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1993 Michigan's 3rd congressional district special election">3rd sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1994 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1996 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1998 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" title="2000 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" title="2002 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" title="2004 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" title="2006 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" title="2008 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" title="2010 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">2012</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Michigan%27s_11th_congressional_district_election" title="2012 Michigan's 11th congressional district election">11th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Michigan%27s_11th_congressional_district_special_election" title="2012 Michigan's 11th congressional district special election">11th sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" title="2014 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" title="2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" title="2018 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">2018</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2018_Michigan%27s_13th_congressional_district_special_election" title="2018 Michigan's 13th congressional district special election">13th sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" title="2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" title="2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" title="2024 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">2024</a></li></ul></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Michigan" title="Government of Michigan">State government</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> State elections</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2010_Michigan_elections" title="2010 Michigan elections">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Michigan_elections" title="2014 Michigan elections">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Michigan_elections" title="2016 Michigan elections">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Michigan_elections" title="2018 Michigan elections">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Michigan_elections" title="2020 Michigan elections">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Michigan_elections" title="2021 Michigan elections">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Michigan_elections" title="2022 Michigan elections">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Michigan_elections" title="2024 Michigan elections">2024</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Michigan" title="Governor of Michigan">Gubernatorial</a> elections</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1835_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1835 Michigan gubernatorial election">1835</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1837_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1837 Michigan gubernatorial election">1837</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1839_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1839 Michigan gubernatorial election">1839</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1841_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1841 Michigan gubernatorial election">1841</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1843_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1843 Michigan gubernatorial election">1843</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1845_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1845 Michigan gubernatorial election">1845</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1847_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1847 Michigan gubernatorial election">1847</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1849_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1849 Michigan gubernatorial election">1849</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1851_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1851 Michigan gubernatorial election">1851</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1852_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1852 Michigan gubernatorial election">1852</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1854_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1854 Michigan gubernatorial election">1854</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1856_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1856 Michigan gubernatorial election">1856</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1858_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1858 Michigan gubernatorial election">1858</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1860 Michigan gubernatorial election">1860</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1862_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1862 Michigan gubernatorial election">1862</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1864_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1864 Michigan gubernatorial election">1864</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1866_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1866 Michigan gubernatorial election">1866</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1868_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1868 Michigan gubernatorial election">1868</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1870_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1870 Michigan gubernatorial election">1870</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1872_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1872 Michigan gubernatorial election">1872</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1874_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1874 Michigan gubernatorial election">1874</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1876_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1876 Michigan gubernatorial election">1876</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1878_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1878 Michigan gubernatorial election">1878</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1880_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1880 Michigan gubernatorial election">1880</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1882 Michigan gubernatorial election">1882</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1884 Michigan gubernatorial election">1884</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1886_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1886 Michigan gubernatorial election">1886</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1888_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1888 Michigan gubernatorial election">1888</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1890_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1890 Michigan gubernatorial election">1890</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1892_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1892 Michigan gubernatorial election">1892</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1894_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1894 Michigan gubernatorial election">1894</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1896_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1896 Michigan gubernatorial election">1896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1898_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1898 Michigan gubernatorial election">1898</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1900 Michigan gubernatorial election">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1902_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1902 Michigan gubernatorial election">1902</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1904 Michigan gubernatorial election">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1906_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1906 Michigan gubernatorial election">1906</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1908 Michigan gubernatorial election">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1910_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1910 Michigan gubernatorial election">1910</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1912 Michigan gubernatorial election">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1914_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1914 Michigan gubernatorial election">1914</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1916 Michigan gubernatorial election">1916</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1918_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1918 Michigan gubernatorial election">1918</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1920 Michigan gubernatorial election">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1922 Michigan gubernatorial election">1922</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1924 Michigan gubernatorial election">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1926 Michigan gubernatorial election">1926</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1928 Michigan gubernatorial election">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1930 Michigan gubernatorial election">1930</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1932 Michigan gubernatorial election">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1934 Michigan gubernatorial election">1934</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1936 Michigan gubernatorial election">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1938 Michigan gubernatorial election">1938</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1940 Michigan gubernatorial election">1940</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1942 Michigan gubernatorial election">1942</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1944 Michigan gubernatorial election">1944</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1946 Michigan gubernatorial election">1946</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1948 Michigan gubernatorial election">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1950 Michigan gubernatorial election">1950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1952 Michigan gubernatorial election">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1954 Michigan gubernatorial election">1954</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1956 Michigan gubernatorial election">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1958 Michigan gubernatorial election">1958</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1960 Michigan gubernatorial election">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1962 Michigan gubernatorial election">1962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1964 Michigan gubernatorial election">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1966 Michigan gubernatorial election">1966</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1970 Michigan gubernatorial election">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1974 Michigan gubernatorial election">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1978 Michigan gubernatorial election">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1982 Michigan gubernatorial election">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1986 Michigan gubernatorial election">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1990 Michigan gubernatorial election">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1994 Michigan gubernatorial election">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1998 Michigan gubernatorial election">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="2002 Michigan gubernatorial election">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="2006 Michigan gubernatorial election">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="2010 Michigan gubernatorial election">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="2014 Michigan gubernatorial election">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="2018 Michigan gubernatorial election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="2022 Michigan gubernatorial election">2022</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/Michigan_Attorney_General" title="Michigan Attorney General">Attorney General</a> elections</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1974_Michigan_Attorney_General_election" title="1974 Michigan Attorney General election">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_Michigan_Attorney_General_election" title="1978 Michigan Attorney General election">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_Michigan_Attorney_General_election" title="1982 Michigan Attorney General election">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_Michigan_Attorney_General_election" title="1986 Michigan Attorney General election">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_Michigan_Attorney_General_election" title="1990 Michigan Attorney General election">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_Michigan_Attorney_General_election" title="1994 Michigan Attorney General election">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_Michigan_Attorney_General_election" title="1998 Michigan Attorney General election">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Michigan_Attorney_General_election" title="2002 Michigan Attorney General election">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Michigan_Attorney_General_election" title="2006 Michigan Attorney General election">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Michigan_Attorney_General_election" title="2010 Michigan Attorney General election">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Michigan_Attorney_General_election" title="2014 Michigan Attorney General election">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Michigan_Attorney_General_election" title="2018 Michigan Attorney General election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Michigan_Attorney_General_election" title="2022 Michigan Attorney General election">2022</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/Michigan_Secretary_of_State" title="Michigan Secretary of State">Secretary of State</a> elections</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1978_Michigan_Secretary_of_State_election" title="1978 Michigan Secretary of State election">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_Michigan_Secretary_of_State_election" title="1982 Michigan Secretary of State election">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_Michigan_Secretary_of_State_election" title="1986 Michigan Secretary of State election">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_Michigan_Secretary_of_State_election" title="1990 Michigan Secretary of State election">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_Michigan_Secretary_of_State_election" title="1994 Michigan Secretary of State election">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_Michigan_Secretary_of_State_election" title="1998 Michigan Secretary of State election">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Michigan_Secretary_of_State_election" title="2002 Michigan Secretary of State election">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Michigan_Secretary_of_State_election" title="2006 Michigan Secretary of State election">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Michigan_Secretary_of_State_election" title="2010 Michigan Secretary of State election">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Michigan_Secretary_of_State_election" title="2014 Michigan Secretary of State election">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Michigan_Secretary_of_State_election" title="2018 Michigan Secretary of State election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Michigan_Secretary_of_State_election" title="2022 Michigan Secretary of State election">2022</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/Michigan_Auditor_General" title="Michigan Auditor General">Auditor General</a> elections</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1962_Michigan_Auditor_General_election" title="1962 Michigan Auditor General election">1962</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/Michigan_Senate" title="Michigan Senate">State Senate</a> elections</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2002_Michigan_Senate_election" title="2002 Michigan Senate election">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Michigan_Senate_election" title="2006 Michigan Senate election">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Michigan_Senate_election" title="2010 Michigan Senate election">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Michigan_Senate_election" title="2014 Michigan Senate election">2014</a></li> <li>2016 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2016_Michigan%27s_4th_senate_district_special_election" title="2016 Michigan's 4th senate district special election">4th sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Michigan_Senate_election" title="2018 Michigan Senate election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Michigan_Senate_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2021 Michigan Senate special election">2021 (sp)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Michigan_Senate_election" title="2022 Michigan Senate election">2022</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/Michigan_House_of_Representatives" title="Michigan House of Representatives">State House</a> elections</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2002_Michigan_House_of_Representatives_election" title="2002 Michigan House of Representatives election">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Michigan_House_of_Representatives_election" title="2004 Michigan House of Representatives election">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Michigan_House_of_Representatives_election" title="2006 Michigan House of Representatives election">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Michigan_House_of_Representatives_election" title="2008 Michigan House of Representatives election">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Michigan_House_of_Representatives_election" title="2010 Michigan House of Representatives election">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Michigan_House_of_Representatives_election" title="2012 Michigan House of Representatives election">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Michigan_House_of_Representatives_election" title="2014 Michigan House of Representatives election">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Michigan_House_of_Representatives_election" title="2016 Michigan House of Representatives election">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Michigan_House_of_Representatives_election" title="2018 Michigan House of Representatives election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Michigan_House_of_Representatives_election" title="2020 Michigan House of Representatives election">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Michigan_House_of_Representatives_election" title="2022 Michigan House of Representatives election">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Michigan_House_of_Representatives_election" title="2024 Michigan House of Representatives election">2024</a></li></ul></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Michigan_ballot_proposals" title="List of Michigan ballot proposals">Ballot proposals</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <dl><dt>1996</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Michigan_Gaming_Control_and_Revenue_Act" title="Michigan Gaming Control and Revenue Act">Proposal E</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>2004</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Michigan_Proposal_04-2" class="mw-redirect" title="Michigan Proposal 04-2">Proposal 04-2</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>2006</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Michigan_Civil_Rights_Initiative" title="Michigan Civil Rights Initiative">Proposal 06-2</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>2008</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/2008_Michigan_Proposal_1" title="2008 Michigan Proposal 1">Proposal 1</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/2012_Michigan_ballot_proposals" title="2012 Michigan ballot proposals">2012</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/2012_Michigan_ballot_proposals#Proposal_1" title="2012 Michigan ballot proposals">Proposal 1</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2012_Michigan_ballot_proposals#Proposal_2" title="2012 Michigan ballot proposals">Proposal 2</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2012_Michigan_ballot_proposals#Proposal_3" title="2012 Michigan ballot proposals">Proposal 3</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2012_Michigan_ballot_proposals#Proposal_4" title="2012 Michigan ballot proposals">Proposal 4</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2012_Michigan_ballot_proposals#Proposal_5" title="2012 Michigan ballot proposals">Proposal 5</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2012_Michigan_ballot_proposals#Proposal_6" title="2012 Michigan ballot proposals">Proposal 6</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>2015</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/2015_Michigan_Proposal_1" title="2015 Michigan Proposal 1">Proposal 1</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>2018</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/2018_Michigan_Proposal_1" title="2018 Michigan Proposal 1">Proposal 1</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2018_Michigan_Proposal_2" title="2018 Michigan Proposal 2">Proposal 2</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2018_Michigan_Proposal_3" title="2018 Michigan Proposal 3">Proposal 3</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>2020</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/2020_Michigan_Proposal_1" title="2020 Michigan Proposal 1">Proposal 1</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2020_Michigan_Proposal_2" title="2020 Michigan Proposal 2">Proposal 2</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>2022</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/2022_Michigan_Proposal_1" title="2022 Michigan Proposal 1">Proposal 1</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2022_Michigan_Proposal_2" title="2022 Michigan Proposal 2">Proposal 2</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2022_Michigan_Proposal_3" title="2022 Michigan Proposal 3">Proposal 3</a></dd></dl></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Detroit" title="Government of Detroit">Detroit</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Detroit" title="List of mayors of Detroit">Mayoral</a> elections</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1969_Detroit_mayoral_election" title="1969 Detroit mayoral election">1969</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_Detroit_mayoral_election" title="1973 Detroit mayoral election">1973</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_Detroit_mayoral_election" title="1997 Detroit mayoral election">1997</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_Detroit_mayoral_election" title="2001 Detroit mayoral election">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_Detroit_mayoral_election" title="2005 Detroit mayoral election">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_Detroit_mayoral_special_election" title="2009 Detroit mayoral special election">2009 (sp)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_Detroit_mayoral_election" title="2009 Detroit mayoral election">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Detroit_mayoral_election" title="2013 Detroit mayoral election">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Detroit_mayoral_election" title="2017 Detroit mayoral election">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Detroit_mayoral_election" title="2021 Detroit mayoral election">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_Detroit_mayoral_election" title="2025 Detroit mayoral election">2025</a></li></ul></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Flint,_Michigan" title="Government of Flint, Michigan">Flint</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Flint,_Michigan" title="List of mayors of Flint, Michigan">Mayoral</a> elections</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2015_Flint_mayoral_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2015 Flint mayoral election (page does not exist)">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Flint_mayoral_recall_election" title="2017 Flint mayoral recall election">2017 (recall)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Flint_mayoral_election" title="2019 Flint mayoral election">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Flint_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Flint mayoral election">2022</a></li></ul></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Grand_Rapids,_Michigan#Government" title="Grand Rapids, Michigan">Grand Rapids</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Grand_Rapids,_Michigan" title="List of mayors of Grand Rapids, Michigan">Mayoral</a> elections</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2015_Grand_Rapids_mayoral_election" title="2015 Grand Rapids mayoral election">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Grand_Rapids_mayoral_election" title="2019 Grand Rapids mayoral election">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Grand_Rapids_mayoral_election" title="2024 Grand Rapids mayoral election">2024</a></li></ul></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Lansing,_Michigan" title="Lansing, Michigan">Lansing</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Lansing,_Michigan" title="List of mayors of Lansing, Michigan">Mayoral</a> elections</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2017_Lansing_mayoral_election" title="2017 Lansing mayoral election">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Lansing_mayoral_election" title="2021 Lansing mayoral election">2021</a></li></ul></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar" style="padding-top:0;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2012_United_States_presidential_election" title="Statewide opinion polling for the 2012 United States presidential election">statewide</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_parties_in_the_United_States" title="Political parties in the United States">Parties</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading us-pres-elect-series-party-heading"> <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic Party</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Democratic_Party_presidential_candidates" title="2012 Democratic Party presidential candidates">Candidates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2012 Democratic Party presidential primaries">Primaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2012_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2012 Democratic Party presidential primaries">Results</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama_2012_presidential_campaign" title="Barack Obama 2012 presidential campaign">Nominee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2012 Democratic National Convention">Convention</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading us-pres-elect-series-party-heading"> <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican Party</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prelude_to_the_2012_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Prelude to the 2012 Republican Party presidential primaries">Prelude</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Republican_Party_presidential_candidates" title="2012 Republican Party presidential candidates">Candidates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Republican_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2012 Republican Party presidential debates and forums">Debates and forums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2012 Republican Party presidential primaries">Primaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_2012_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the 2012 Republican Party presidential primaries">National polling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2012_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Statewide opinion polling for the 2012 Republican Party presidential primaries">Statewide polling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Straw_polls_for_the_2012_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Straw polls for the 2012 Republican Party presidential primaries">Straw polls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2012_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2012 Republican Party presidential primaries">Results</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitt_Romney_2012_presidential_campaign" title="Mitt Romney 2012 presidential 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2012">candidates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libertarian_Party_(United_States)_presidential_primaries,_2012" class="mw-redirect" title="Libertarian Party (United States) presidential primaries, 2012">primaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Johnson_2012_presidential_campaign" title="Gary Johnson 2012 presidential campaign">nominee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="2012 Libertarian National Convention">convention</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_the_United_States" title="Green Party of the United States">Green Party</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Green_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2012 Green Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jill_Stein_2012_presidential_campaign" title="Jill Stein 2012 presidential campaign">nominee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Green_National_Convention" title="2012 Green National Convention">convention</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_Party_(United_States)" title="Constitution Party (United States)">Constitution Party</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Virgil_Goode_2012_presidential_campaign" title="Virgil Goode 2012 presidential campaign">nominee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Constitution_Party_National_Convention" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 Constitution Party National Convention">convention</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_Party_(United_States)" title="Justice Party (United States)">Justice Party</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rocky_Anderson#2012_presidential_campaign" title="Rocky Anderson">nominee</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Americans_Elect" title="Americans Elect">Americans Elect</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third-party_and_independent_candidates_for_the_2012_United_States_presidential_election" title="Third-party and independent candidates for the 2012 United States presidential election">All candidates</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_elections" title="2012 United States elections">Related races</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections">House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2012 United States Senate elections">Senate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_gubernatorial_elections" title="2012 United States gubernatorial elections">Governors</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States" title="Vice President of the United States">Vice President</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden#Vice_Presidency_(2009–2017)" title="Joe Biden">Democratic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Republican_Party_vice_presidential_candidate_selection" title="2012 Republican Party vice presidential candidate selection">Republican</a></li></ul></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below"> <table style="width:100%; margin:1px; display:inline-table;"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:middle; padding:0 0.5em 0 0;" class="noprint">← <a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_presidential_election" title="2008 United States presidential election">2008</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 1px;" class=""><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election" title="2012 United States presidential election">2012</a></td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 0 0 0.5em;" class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="2016 United States presidential election">2016</a> →</td> </tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:US_2012_presidential_elections_series" title="Template:US 2012 presidential elections series"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:US_2012_presidential_elections_series" title="Template talk:US 2012 presidential elections series"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:US_2012_presidential_elections_series" title="Special:EditPage/Template:US 2012 presidential elections series"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>2012 United States presidential election in Michigan</b> took place on November 6, 2012, as part of the <a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election" title="2012 United States presidential election">2012 United States presidential election</a> in which all 50 states plus the <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">District of Columbia</a> participated. Voters chose 16 electors to represent them in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Electoral_College" title="United States Electoral College">Electoral College</a> via a popular vote pitting <a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">incumbent</a> <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a> and his running mate, <a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States" title="Vice President of the United States">Vice President</a> <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a>, against <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> challenger and former <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Massachusetts" title="Governor of Massachusetts">Massachusetts Governor</a> <a href="/wiki/Mitt_Romney" title="Mitt Romney">Mitt Romney</a> and his running mate, <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">Congressman</a> <a href="/wiki/Paul_Ryan" title="Paul Ryan">Paul Ryan</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">Michigan</a> was won by Democrat Barack Obama with 54.04% of the vote to Romney's 44.58%, a victory margin of 9.46%.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was the sixth presidential election in a row where Michigan voted in favor of the Democratic candidate, with Republicans last carrying the state in <a href="/wiki/1988_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1988 United States presidential election in Michigan">1988</a>. Obama's margin of victory was significantly decreased from <a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="2008 United States presidential election in Michigan">2008</a> when he carried the state by 16.44%, and he lost 26 counties that had voted for him four years prior. Many of those counties had gone Democratic for the first time in decades, such as <a href="/wiki/Berrien_County,_Michigan" title="Berrien County, Michigan">Berrien County</a>, which had not voted for a Democrat since <a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">Lyndon B. Johnson</a> in <a href="/wiki/1964_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="1964 United States presidential election in Michigan">1964</a>. The state's Republican trend would continue, as <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> would end up narrowly winning the state over <a href="/wiki/Hillary_Clinton" title="Hillary Clinton">Hillary Clinton</a> and flipping even more counties in <a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="2016 United States presidential election in Michigan">2016</a>. Nevertheless, it would return to the Democratic column in <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan" title="2020 United States presidential election in Michigan">the following cycle</a> when it narrowly backed <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> over Trump. </p><p>As of the <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_presidential_election" title="2020 United States presidential election">2020 presidential election</a>, this is the last time in which Michigan voted more Democratic than the nation, as well as the last time that <a href="/wiki/Bay_County,_Michigan" title="Bay County, Michigan">Bay County</a>, <a href="/wiki/Calhoun_County,_Michigan" title="Calhoun County, Michigan">Calhoun County</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eaton_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Eaton County">Eaton County</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gogebic_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Gogebic County">Gogebic County</a>, <a href="/wiki/Isabella_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Isabella County">Isabella County</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lake_County,_Michigan" title="Lake County, Michigan">Lake County</a>, <a href="/wiki/Macomb_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Macomb County">Macomb County</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manistee_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Manistee County">Manistee County</a>, <a href="/wiki/Monroe_County,_Michigan" title="Monroe County, Michigan">Monroe County</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shiawassee_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Shiawassee County">Shiawassee County</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Van_Buren_County,_Michigan" title="Van Buren County, Michigan">Van Buren County</a> voted for the Democratic candidate. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Primary_elections">Primary elections</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Primary elections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Democratic_primary">Democratic primary</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Democratic primary"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1247979735"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1152813436"><table class="infobox ib-election infobox-table vevent" style="width:300px"><caption class="infobox-title summary">2012 Michigan Democratic presidential caucuses</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_Michigan.svg/50px-Flag_of_Michigan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_Michigan.svg/75px-Flag_of_Michigan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_Michigan.svg/100px-Flag_of_Michigan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="685" data-file-height="457" /></span></span></span><hr /></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><table style="width:100%; margin:1px; display:inline-table;"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:middle; padding:0 0.5em 0 0;width:20%;" class="noprint">← <a href="/wiki/2008_Michigan_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 Michigan Democratic presidential primary">2008</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 1px;width:60%;" class=""><b>May 5, 2012</b></td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 0 0 0.5em;width:20%;" class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/2016_Michigan_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2016 Michigan Democratic presidential primary">2016</a> →</td> </tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><hr />203 delegates<br />to the <a href="/wiki/2012_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2012 Democratic National Convention">Democratic National Convention</a><br />The number of pledged delegates won is determined by the popular vote</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="background:transparent; color: inherit; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td>  </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #017dcf"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:President_Barack_Obama,_2012_portrait_crop.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/President_Barack_Obama%2C_2012_portrait_crop.jpg/108px-President_Barack_Obama%2C_2012_portrait_crop.jpg" decoding="async" width="108" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/President_Barack_Obama%2C_2012_portrait_crop.jpg/161px-President_Barack_Obama%2C_2012_portrait_crop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/President_Barack_Obama%2C_2012_portrait_crop.jpg/215px-President_Barack_Obama%2C_2012_portrait_crop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1338" data-file-height="1739" /></a></span> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #000000"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blank.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/d/d2/Blank.png" decoding="async" width="140" height="93" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3" data-file-height="2" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:75px;text-align:left">Candidate </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b><a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a></b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Uncommitted_(voting_option)" title="Uncommitted (voting option)">Uncommitted</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Home state </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">N/A </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Delegate count </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>203</b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">0 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Popular vote </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>174,054</b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">20,833 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Percentage </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>89.3%</b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">10.7% </td></tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MI_President_Democratic_Primary_2012_Counties.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/MI_President_Democratic_Primary_2012_Counties.svg/300px-MI_President_Democratic_Primary_2012_Counties.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/MI_President_Democratic_Primary_2012_Counties.svg/450px-MI_President_Democratic_Primary_2012_Counties.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/MI_President_Democratic_Primary_2012_Counties.svg/600px-MI_President_Democratic_Primary_2012_Counties.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="810" /></a></span><div>County winner<br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#017dcf; color:black;"> </span> Barack Obama</div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The Democratic Party used a <a href="/wiki/United_States_presidential_primary" title="United States presidential primary">caucus</a> system to determine the proportion of delegates awarded to Democratic candidates. The caucuses took place May 5; as the only Democratic candidate, President Obama won all 183 pledged delegates in the caucus. They, along with the other 20 unpledged delegates, voted for Obama at the <a href="/wiki/2012_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2012 Democratic National Convention">2012 Democratic National Convention</a> in <a href="/wiki/Charlotte,_North_Carolina" title="Charlotte, North Carolina">Charlotte, North Carolina</a>. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right;"> <caption>2012 Michigan Democratic presidential caucuses<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Candidate </th> <th rowspan="2">Votes </th> <th rowspan="2">Percentage </th> <th colspan="3">Projected delegate count </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">AP</a><br /><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a><br /><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=GreenPapers.com&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GreenPapers.com (page does not exist)">GP</a><br /><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF" align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:America_Symbol.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/America_Symbol.svg/14px-America_Symbol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/America_Symbol.svg/21px-America_Symbol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/America_Symbol.svg/28px-America_Symbol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="518" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a></b> <b>(incumbent)</b> </td> <td><b>174,054</b> </td> <td><b>89.31%</b> </td> <td>203 </td> <td>203 </td> <td>203 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Uncommitted </td> <td>20,833 </td> <td>10.69% </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#eeeeee"> <td><b>Total:</b> </td> <td><b>194,887</b> </td> <td><b>100.00%</b> </td> <td><b>203</b> </td> <td><b>203</b> </td> <td><b>203</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Republican_primary">Republican primary</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Republican primary"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1247979735"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1152813436"><table class="infobox ib-election infobox-table vevent" style="width:300px"><caption class="infobox-title summary">2012 <a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">Michigan</a> Republican presidential primary</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_Michigan.svg/50px-Flag_of_Michigan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_Michigan.svg/75px-Flag_of_Michigan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_Michigan.svg/100px-Flag_of_Michigan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="685" data-file-height="457" /></span></span></span><hr /></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><table style="width:100%; margin:1px; display:inline-table;"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:middle; padding:0 0.5em 0 0;width:20%;" class="noprint">← <a href="/wiki/2008_Michigan_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 Michigan Republican presidential primary">2008</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 1px;width:60%;" class=""><b>February 28, 2012<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">2012-02-28</span>)</span></b></td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 0 0 0.5em;width:20%;" class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/2016_Michigan_Republican_presidential_primary" class="mw-redirect" title="2016 Michigan Republican presidential primary">2016</a> →</td> </tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="background:transparent; color: inherit; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td>  </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #ff6600"><span class="mw-default-size notpageimage noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mitt_Romney_by_Gage_Skidmore_6_cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Mitt_Romney_by_Gage_Skidmore_6_cropped.jpg/93px-Mitt_Romney_by_Gage_Skidmore_6_cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="93" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Mitt_Romney_by_Gage_Skidmore_6_cropped.jpg/140px-Mitt_Romney_by_Gage_Skidmore_6_cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Mitt_Romney_by_Gage_Skidmore_6_cropped.jpg/187px-Mitt_Romney_by_Gage_Skidmore_6_cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1586" data-file-height="2122" /></a></span> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #008000"><span class="mw-default-size notpageimage noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rick_Santorum_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Rick_Santorum_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg/104px-Rick_Santorum_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg" decoding="async" width="104" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Rick_Santorum_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg/157px-Rick_Santorum_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Rick_Santorum_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg/209px-Rick_Santorum_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="3104" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:75px;text-align:left">Candidate </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b><a href="/wiki/Mitt_Romney" title="Mitt Romney">Mitt Romney</a></b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Rick_Santorum" title="Rick Santorum">Rick Santorum</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Home state </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Delegate count </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>16</b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">14 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Popular vote </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>409,522</b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">377,372 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Percentage </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>41.10%</b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">37.87% </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #ffcc00"><span class="mw-default-size notpageimage noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ron_Paul_by_Gage_Skidmore_3_(crop_2).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Ron_Paul_by_Gage_Skidmore_3_%28crop_2%29.jpg/94px-Ron_Paul_by_Gage_Skidmore_3_%28crop_2%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="94" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Ron_Paul_by_Gage_Skidmore_3_%28crop_2%29.jpg/141px-Ron_Paul_by_Gage_Skidmore_3_%28crop_2%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Ron_Paul_by_Gage_Skidmore_3_%28crop_2%29.jpg/187px-Ron_Paul_by_Gage_Skidmore_3_%28crop_2%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1671" data-file-height="2227" /></a></span> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #800080"><span class="mw-default-size notpageimage noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Newt_Gingrich_by_Gage_Skidmore_3_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Newt_Gingrich_by_Gage_Skidmore_3_%28cropped%29.jpg/94px-Newt_Gingrich_by_Gage_Skidmore_3_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="94" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Newt_Gingrich_by_Gage_Skidmore_3_%28cropped%29.jpg/141px-Newt_Gingrich_by_Gage_Skidmore_3_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Newt_Gingrich_by_Gage_Skidmore_3_%28cropped%29.jpg/187px-Newt_Gingrich_by_Gage_Skidmore_3_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1738" data-file-height="2319" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:75px;text-align:left">Candidate </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Ron_Paul" title="Ron Paul">Ron Paul</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Newt_Gingrich" title="Newt Gingrich">Newt Gingrich</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Home state </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Delegate count </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">0 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">0 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Popular vote </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">115,911 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">65,027 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Percentage </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">11.63% </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">6.53% </td></tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Michigan_Republican_Presidential_Primary_Election_Results_by_County,_2012.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Michigan_Republican_Presidential_Primary_Election_Results_by_County%2C_2012.svg/300px-Michigan_Republican_Presidential_Primary_Election_Results_by_County%2C_2012.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Michigan_Republican_Presidential_Primary_Election_Results_by_County%2C_2012.svg/450px-Michigan_Republican_Presidential_Primary_Election_Results_by_County%2C_2012.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Michigan_Republican_Presidential_Primary_Election_Results_by_County%2C_2012.svg/600px-Michigan_Republican_Presidential_Primary_Election_Results_by_County%2C_2012.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="810" /></a></span><div>Michigan results by county <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#ff6600; color:black;"> </span> Mitt Romney</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#008000; color:white;"> </span> Rick Santorum</div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The Republican primary took place on February 28, 2012,<sup id="cite_ref-TGP_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TGP-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the same day as the <a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Arizona#Republican_primary" title="2012 United States presidential election in Arizona">Arizona Republican primary</a>. Former Massachusetts Governor <a href="/wiki/Mitt_Romney" title="Mitt Romney">Mitt Romney</a> won both of these elections. </p><p>This Michigan election used a semi-open primary system (which the state referred to as "closed") in which each voter made a public declaration at their election site and received the ballot for the appropriate party, rather than the fully open system used in the past.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The state had 7,286,556 registered voters as of February 15, and delegates were awarded proportionately.<sup id="cite_ref-SoS_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SoS-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Michigan was given 59 delegates to the <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> (GOP) national convention, but that number was reduced to 30 as a penalty for bringing the election date forward before March 6 as the GOP rules set.<sup id="cite_ref-TGP_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TGP-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The candidate with the greatest number of votes in each of the 14 congressional districts will receive that district's two delegates. Two additional delegates for Michigan were announced by the media to be given proportionally before the election<sup id="cite_ref-TGP_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TGP-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but after the election the Michigan GOP announced there had been an error in the memo published and that the two delegates will be given to the winner, which sparked accusations of Mitt Romney rigging the results from <a href="/wiki/Rick_Santorum" title="Rick Santorum">Rick Santorum</a>'s team.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Polling">Polling</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Polling"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_February_2012_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries#Michigan_(February_28)" title="Statewide opinion polling for the February 2012 Republican Party presidential primaries">Statewide opinion polling for the February 2012 Republican Party presidential primaries § Michigan (February 28)</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Campaign">Campaign</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Campaign"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>While Romney has close ties to Michigan, where he was born and grew up and his father was the Governor, Santorum, who once trailed Romney badly in the state, had a clear lead over him in mid February after Santorum won <a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Colorado#Republican_caucuses" title="2012 United States presidential election in Colorado">Colorado</a>, <a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Minnesota" title="2012 United States presidential election in Minnesota">Minnesota</a>, and <a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Missouri#Republican_primary_election_and_caucuses" title="2012 United States presidential election in Missouri">Missouri</a> caucuses and primary on February 7. And the competition became a statistical tie between these two candidates before the primary.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since Michigan allows primary voters to declare their affiliation at the time they vote, Santorum campaign paid for robo-calls inviting Democrats to <a href="/wiki/Party_raiding" class="mw-redirect" title="Party raiding">cross over</a> and vote for him.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Romney called this tactic "outrageous" and "disgusting" but Santorum defended himself as not doing anything wrong but getting people to vote in an open primary.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Some Democrats also urged their supporters to vote for Santorum in the Republican primary, in hopes of forcing the Republican candidates to use more resources and help make it easier for <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a> to win the general election.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This is similar to <a href="/wiki/Rush_Limbaugh" title="Rush Limbaugh">Rush Limbaugh</a>'s "Operation Chaos", where Limbaugh urged voters in the 2008 Democratic Presidential primaries to vote for <a href="/wiki/Hillary_Clinton" title="Hillary Clinton">Hillary Clinton</a>, whom he saw as being a weaker candidate than Obama.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Michigan has a long history of such crossover voting; in <a href="/wiki/2000_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2000 Republican Party presidential primaries">2000</a>, strong Democratic crossover votes helped Senator <a href="/wiki/John_McCain" title="John McCain">John McCain</a> win the Michigan Republican primary.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In <a href="/wiki/1972_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1972 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1972</a>, Republican crossover votes propelled Governor <a href="/wiki/George_Wallace" title="George Wallace">George Wallace</a> to victory in the Democratic primary.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Results">Results</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Polls closed at 8 PM local time on election day.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While most of the state is in the Eastern time zone (UTC −5), four counties in the <a href="/wiki/Upper_Peninsula_of_Michigan" title="Upper Peninsula of Michigan">Upper Peninsula</a> are on Central time (UTC −6), so the final closures came at 9 PM Eastern time. As of 2/28, results showed Romney winning 7 congressional districts and Santorum winning 7. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right;"> <caption>2012 Michigan Republican presidential primary<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Candidate </th> <th rowspan="2">Votes </th> <th rowspan="2">Percentage </th> <th colspan="3">Projected delegate count </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">AP</a><br /><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a><br /><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=GreenPapers.com&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GreenPapers.com (page does not exist)">GP</a><br /><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6" align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:America_Symbol.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/America_Symbol.svg/14px-America_Symbol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/America_Symbol.svg/21px-America_Symbol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/America_Symbol.svg/28px-America_Symbol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="518" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Mitt_Romney" title="Mitt Romney">Mitt Romney</a></b> </td> <td>409,522 </td> <td>41.10% </td> <td>16 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>16 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Rick_Santorum" title="Rick Santorum">Rick Santorum</a> </td> <td>377,372 </td> <td>37.87% </td> <td>14 </td> <td>14 </td> <td>14 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Ron_Paul" title="Ron Paul">Ron Paul</a> </td> <td>115,911 </td> <td>11.63% </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Newt_Gingrich" title="Newt Gingrich">Newt Gingrich</a> </td> <td>65,027 </td> <td>6.53% </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Rick_Perry" title="Rick Perry">Rick Perry</a> (withdrawn) </td> <td>1,816 </td> <td>0.18% </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Buddy_Roemer" title="Buddy Roemer">Buddy Roemer</a> (withdrawn) </td> <td>1,784 </td> <td>0.18% </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Michele_Bachmann" title="Michele Bachmann">Michele Bachmann</a> (withdrawn) </td> <td>1,735 </td> <td>0.17% </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Jon_Huntsman,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Jon Huntsman, Jr.">Jon Huntsman</a> (withdrawn) </td> <td>1,674 </td> <td>0.17% </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Herman_Cain" title="Herman Cain">Herman Cain</a> (withdrawn) </td> <td>1,211 </td> <td>0.12% </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Fred_Karger" title="Fred Karger">Fred Karger</a> </td> <td>1,180 </td> <td>0.12% </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Gary_Johnson" title="Gary Johnson">Gary Johnson</a> (withdrawn) </td> <td>458 </td> <td>0.05% </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Uncommitted </td> <td>18,809 </td> <td>1.89% </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#eeeeee"> <td colspan="3"><b>Unprojected delegates:</b> </td> <td><b>2</b> </td> <td><b>0</b> </td> <td><b>0</b> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#eeeeee"> <td><b>Total:</b> </td> <td><b>996,499</b> </td> <td><b>100.00%</b> </td> <td><b>30</b> </td> <td><b>30</b> </td> <td><b>30</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>At the Republican state convention in May, it was reported that of the 30 voting delegates for the national convention in Tampa, 6 were Paul supporters, and 24 were Romney supporters.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Paul organizers disputed these numbers, stating that they had actually taken 8 (instead of 6) of the voting delegates, plus several non-voting slots.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Delegate_allocation_controversy">Delegate allocation controversy</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Delegate allocation controversy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A controversy arose over the delegate allocation in Michigan, where 28 congressional district delegates and two at-large delegates were awarded. The <a href="/wiki/Michigan_Republican_Party" title="Michigan Republican Party">Republican Party of Michigan</a> rules stated that the two at-large delegates would be awarded proportionally, meaning that Santorum and Romney would get one delegate each for a 15–15 tie. But the following day the party's credentials committee allocated both at-large delegates to Romney, saying it had changed the rules a few weeks prior to award the delegates to the statewide winner but "in error" sent a memo to the candidates saying they would be awarded proportionately.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Santorum's campaign protested, saying the committee's six members were mostly Romney supporters,<sup id="cite_ref-mlive_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mlive-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and filed a protest with the Republican National Committee. Santorum's general counsel wrote in a letter to the RNC, "It is our understanding that several public supporters and Michigan surrogates of an opposing campaign voted in favor of the delegate allocation change which assisted their chosen candidate. This request is not about the allocation of a single delegate; it is about ensuring a transparent process, avoiding unscrupulous tactics and backroom deals by establishment figures and campaigns who have not received the result they hoped for at the ballot box."<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Committee member and former state attorney general <a href="/wiki/Mike_Cox_(U.S._politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mike Cox (U.S. politician)">Mike Cox</a> endorsed Romney, but said the delegates should have been awarded 15-15: "I have this crazy idea that you follow the rules. I'd love to give the at-large delegates to Mitt Romney, but our rules provide for strict apportionment."<sup id="cite_ref-mlive_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mlive-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="General_election">General election</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: General election"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Predictions">Predictions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Predictions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th>Source </th> <th>Ranking </th> <th>As of </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Huffington_Post" class="mw-redirect" title="Huffington Post">Huffington Post</a><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="color:black;background:#ccf" data-sort-value="-2">Lean D </td> <td>November 6, 2012 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="color:black;background:#ccf" data-sort-value="-2">Lean D </td> <td>November 6, 2012 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/New_York_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Times">New York Times</a><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="color:black;background:#ccf" data-sort-value="-2">Lean D </td> <td>November 6, 2012 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Washington_Post" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington Post">Washington Post</a><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="color:black;background:#ccf" data-sort-value="-2">Lean D </td> <td>November 6, 2012 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/RealClearPolitics" title="RealClearPolitics">RealClearPolitics</a><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="color:black;background:#fff" data-sort-value="0">Tossup </td> <td>November 6, 2012 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Sabato%27s_Crystal_Ball" class="mw-redirect" title="Sabato's Crystal Ball">Sabato's Crystal Ball</a><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="color:black;background:#aaf" data-sort-value="-3">Likely D </td> <td>November 5, 2012 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/FiveThirtyEight" title="FiveThirtyEight">FiveThirtyEight</a><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="color:black;background:#88f" data-sort-value="-5">Solid D </td> <td>November 6, 2012 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Candidate_ballot_access">Candidate ballot access</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Candidate ballot access"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mitt_Romney" title="Mitt Romney">Mitt Romney</a>/<a href="/wiki/Paul_Ryan" title="Paul Ryan">Paul Ryan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a>/<a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joseph Biden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virgil_Goode" title="Virgil Goode">Virgil Goode</a>/Jim Clymer, <a href="/wiki/US_Taxpayers_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="US Taxpayers Party">US Taxpayers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jill_Stein" title="Jill Stein">Jill Stein</a>/<a href="/wiki/Cheri_Honkala" title="Cheri Honkala">Cheri Honkala</a>, <a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_the_United_States" title="Green Party of the United States">Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocky_Anderson" title="Rocky Anderson">Rocky Anderson</a>/<a href="/wiki/Luis_J._Rodriguez" title="Luis J. Rodriguez">Luis J. Rodriguez</a>, <a href="/wiki/Natural_Law_Party_(United_States)" title="Natural Law Party (United States)">Natural Law</a></li></ul> <p>Write-in candidate access: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Johnson" title="Gary Johnson">Gary Johnson</a>/<a href="/wiki/Jim_Gray_(jurist)" title="Jim Gray (jurist)">James P. Gray</a>, <a href="/wiki/Libertarian_Party_(United_States)" title="Libertarian Party (United States)">Libertarian</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Results_2">Results</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size: 95%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="7">2012 United States presidential election in Michigan<sup id="cite_ref-SoS_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SoS-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th style="width: 17em">Running mate </th> <th style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th style="width: 7em">Percentage </th> <th style="width: 5em">Electoral votes </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#3333FF; width: 3px"> </th> <td style="width: 130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a></b> <b>(incumbent)</b> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a></b> <b>(incumbent)</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>2,564,569</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>54.04%</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>16</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#FF3333; width: 3px"> </th> <td style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mitt_Romney" title="Mitt Romney">Mitt Romney</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paul_Ryan" title="Paul Ryan">Paul Ryan</a> </td> <td align="right">2,115,256 </td> <td align="right">44.58% </td> <td align="right">0 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#0BDA51; width: 3px"> </th> <td style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_the_United_States" title="Green Party of the United States">Green</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jill_Stein" title="Jill Stein">Jill Stein</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cheri_Honkala" title="Cheri Honkala">Cheri Honkala</a> </td> <td align="right">21,897 </td> <td align="right">0.46% </td> <td align="right">0 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#A356DE; width: 3px"> </th> <td style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Constitution_Party_(United_States)" title="Constitution Party (United States)">Constitution</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Virgil_Goode" title="Virgil Goode">Virgil Goode</a> </td> <td>Jim Clymer </td> <td align="right">16,119 </td> <td align="right">0.34% </td> <td align="right">0 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#FFCC00; width: 3px"> </th> <td style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Libertarian_Party_(United_States)" title="Libertarian Party (United States)">Libertarian</a> (Write-in) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gary_Johnson" title="Gary Johnson">Gary Johnson</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jim_Gray_(jurist)" title="Jim Gray (jurist)">Jim Gray</a> </td> <td align="right">7,774 </td> <td align="right">0.16% </td> <td align="right">0 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#ADD8E6; width: 3px"> </th> <td style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Natural_Law_Party" title="Natural Law Party">Natural Law</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rocky_Anderson" title="Rocky Anderson">Rocky Anderson</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Luis_J._Rodriguez" title="Luis J. Rodriguez">Luis J. Rodriguez</a> </td> <td align="right">5,147 </td> <td align="right">0.11% </td> <td align="right">0 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#DDDDDD; width: 3px"> </th> <td style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_USA" title="Socialist Party USA">Socialist</a> (Write-in) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stewart_Alexander" title="Stewart Alexander">Stewart Alexander</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alejandro_Mendoza" title="Alejandro Mendoza">Alex Mendoza</a> </td> <td align="right">89 </td> <td align="right">0.00% </td> <td align="right">0 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#DDDDDD; width: 3px"> </th> <td style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Equality_Party_(United_States)" title="Socialist Equality Party (United States)">Socialist Equality</a><br /> (Write-in) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jerry_White_(socialist)" title="Jerry White (socialist)">Jerry White</a> </td> <td>Phyllis Scherrer </td> <td align="right">68 </td> <td align="right">0.00% </td> <td align="right">0 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#DDDDDD; width: 3px"> </th> <td style="width: 130px">America's (Write-in) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hoefling" title="Tom Hoefling">Tom Hoefling</a> </td> <td>J.D. Ellis </td> <td align="right">42 </td> <td align="right">0.00% </td> <td align="right">0 </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#EEEEEE"> <td colspan="4" align="right"><b>Totals</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>4,730,961</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>100.00%</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>16</b> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#EEEEEE"> <td colspan="6" align="right">Voter turnout (registered voters) <sup id="cite_ref-SoS_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SoS-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td colspan="1" align="right">63.46% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_county">By county</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: By county"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table width="60%" class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2">County </th> <th style="text-align:center;" colspan="2">Barack Obama<br />Democratic </th> <th style="text-align:center;" colspan="2">Mitt Romney<br />Republican </th> <th style="text-align:center;" colspan="2">Various candidates<br />Other parties </th> <th style="text-align:center;" colspan="2">Margin </th> <th style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2">Total votes cast </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center;" data-sort-type="number"># </th> <th style="text-align:center;" data-sort-type="number">% </th> <th style="text-align:center;" data-sort-type="number"># </th> <th style="text-align:center;" data-sort-type="number">% </th> <th style="text-align:center;" data-sort-type="number"># </th> <th style="text-align:center;" data-sort-type="number">% </th> <th style="text-align:center;" data-sort-type="number"># </th> <th style="text-align:center;" data-sort-type="number">% </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Alcona_County,_Michigan" title="Alcona County, Michigan">Alcona</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">2,472 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">40.50% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">3,571 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">58.50% </td> <td style="background:white">61 </td> <td style="background:white">1.00% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-1,099 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-18.00% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">6,104 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Alger_County,_Michigan" title="Alger County, Michigan">Alger</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">2,212 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">47.90% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">2,330 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">50.45% </td> <td style="background:white">76 </td> <td style="background:white">1.65% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-118 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-2.55% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">4,618 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Allegan_County,_Michigan" title="Allegan County, Michigan">Allegan</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">20,806 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">39.42% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">31,123 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">58.97% </td> <td style="background:white">846 </td> <td style="background:white">1.61% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-10,317 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-19.55% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">52,775 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Alpena_County,_Michigan" title="Alpena County, Michigan">Alpena</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">6,549 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">46.48% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">7,298 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">51.79% </td> <td style="background:white">244 </td> <td style="background:white">1.73% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-749 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-5.31% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">14,091 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Antrim_County,_Michigan" title="Antrim County, Michigan">Antrim</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">5,107 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">38.70% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">7,917 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">60.00% </td> <td style="background:white">171 </td> <td style="background:white">1.30% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-2,810 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-21.30% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">13,195 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Arenac_County,_Michigan" title="Arenac County, Michigan">Arenac</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">3,669 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">46.79% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">4,057 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">51.74% </td> <td style="background:white">115 </td> <td style="background:white">1.47% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-388 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-4.95% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">7,841 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Baraga_County,_Michigan" title="Baraga County, Michigan">Baraga</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,574 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">45.10% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">1,866 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">53.47% </td> <td style="background:white">50 </td> <td style="background:white">1.43% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-292 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-8.37% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">3,490 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Barry_County,_Michigan" title="Barry County, Michigan">Barry</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">11,491 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">40.15% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">16,655 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">58.20% </td> <td style="background:white">471 </td> <td style="background:white">1.65% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-5,164 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-18.05% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">28,617 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/Bay_County,_Michigan" title="Bay County, Michigan">Bay</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">27,877 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">52.02% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">24,911 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">46.49% </td> <td style="background:white">798 </td> <td style="background:white">1.49% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">2,966 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">5.53% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">53,586 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Benzie_County,_Michigan" title="Benzie County, Michigan">Benzie</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">4,685 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">47.32% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">5,075 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">51.26% </td> <td style="background:white">141 </td> <td style="background:white">1.42% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-390 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-3.94% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">9,901 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Berrien_County,_Michigan" title="Berrien County, Michigan">Berrien</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">33,465 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">45.99% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">38,209 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">52.51% </td> <td style="background:white">1,088 </td> <td style="background:white">1.50% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-4,744 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-6.52% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">72,762 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Branch_County,_Michigan" title="Branch County, Michigan">Branch</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">6,913 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">40.32% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">10,035 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">58.52% </td> <td style="background:white">199 </td> <td style="background:white">1.16% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-3,122 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-18.20% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">17,147 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/Calhoun_County,_Michigan" title="Calhoun County, Michigan">Calhoun</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">29,267 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">50.18% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">28,333 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">48.58% </td> <td style="background:white">727 </td> <td style="background:white">1.24% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">934 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1.60% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">58,327 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Cass_County,_Michigan" title="Cass County, Michigan">Cass</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">9,591 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">42.65% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">12,659 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">56.29% </td> <td style="background:white">240 </td> <td style="background:white">1.06% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-3,068 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-13.64% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">22,490 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Charlevoix_County,_Michigan" title="Charlevoix County, Michigan">Charlevoix</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">5,939 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">42.05% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">8,000 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">56.64% </td> <td style="background:white">186 </td> <td style="background:white">1.31% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-2,061 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-14.59% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">14,125 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Cheboygan_County,_Michigan" title="Cheboygan County, Michigan">Cheboygan</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">5,831 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">43.68% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">7,286 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">54.58% </td> <td style="background:white">233 </td> <td style="background:white">1.74% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-1,455 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-10.90% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">13,350 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Chippewa_County,_Michigan" title="Chippewa County, Michigan">Chippewa</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">7,100 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">45.34% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">8,278 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">52.86% </td> <td style="background:white">282 </td> <td style="background:white">1.80% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-1,178 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-7.52% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">15,660 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Clare_County,_Michigan" title="Clare County, Michigan">Clare</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">6,338 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">46.83% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">6,988 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">51.63% </td> <td style="background:white">209 </td> <td style="background:white">1.54% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-650 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-4.80% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">13,535 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Clinton_County,_Michigan" title="Clinton County, Michigan">Clinton</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">18,191 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">46.36% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">20,650 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">52.63% </td> <td style="background:white">394 </td> <td style="background:white">1.01% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-2,459 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-6.27% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">39,235 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Crawford_County,_Michigan" title="Crawford County, Michigan">Crawford</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">2,994 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">43.94% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">3,744 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">54.95% </td> <td style="background:white">76 </td> <td style="background:white">1.11% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-750 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-11.01% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">6,814 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Delta_County,_Michigan" title="Delta County, Michigan">Delta</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">8,330 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">45.95% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">9,534 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">52.59% </td> <td style="background:white">266 </td> <td style="background:white">1.46% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-1,204 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-6.64% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">18,130 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Dickinson_County,_Michigan" title="Dickinson County, Michigan">Dickinson</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">4,952 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">38.53% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">7,688 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">59.82% </td> <td style="background:white">211 </td> <td style="background:white">1.65% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-2,736 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-21.29% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">12,851 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/Eaton_County,_Michigan" title="Eaton County, Michigan">Eaton</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">27,913 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">50.95% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">26,197 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">47.82% </td> <td style="background:white">678 </td> <td style="background:white">1.23% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,716 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">3.13% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">54,788 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Emmet_County,_Michigan" title="Emmet County, Michigan">Emmet</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">7,225 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">40.67% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">10,253 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">57.71% </td> <td style="background:white">287 </td> <td style="background:white">1.62% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-3,028 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-17.04% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">17,765 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/Genesee_County,_Michigan" title="Genesee County, Michigan">Genesee</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">128,978 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">63.30% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">71,808 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">35.24% </td> <td style="background:white">2,956 </td> <td style="background:white">1.46% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">57,170 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">28.06% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">203,742 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Gladwin_County,_Michigan" title="Gladwin County, Michigan">Gladwin</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">5,760 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">45.78% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">6,661 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">52.94% </td> <td style="background:white">162 </td> <td style="background:white">1.28% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-901 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-7.16% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">12,583 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/Gogebic_County,_Michigan" title="Gogebic County, Michigan">Gogebic</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">4,058 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">53.30% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">3,444 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">45.24% </td> <td style="background:white">111 </td> <td style="background:white">1.46% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">614 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">8.06% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">7,613 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Grand_Traverse_County,_Michigan" title="Grand Traverse County, Michigan">Grand Traverse</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">20,875 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">43.31% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">26,534 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">55.05% </td> <td style="background:white">788 </td> <td style="background:white">1.64% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-5,659 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-11.74% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">48,197 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Gratiot_County,_Michigan" title="Gratiot County, Michigan">Gratiot</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">7,610 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">47.46% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">8,241 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">51.39% </td> <td style="background:white">184 </td> <td style="background:white">1.15% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-631 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-3.93% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">16,035 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Hillsdale_County,_Michigan" title="Hillsdale County, Michigan">Hillsdale</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">7,106 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">37.20% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">11,727 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">61.40% </td> <td style="background:white">267 </td> <td style="background:white">1.40% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-4,621 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-24.20% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">19,100 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Houghton_County,_Michigan" title="Houghton County, Michigan">Houghton</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">6,801 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">44.27% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">8,196 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">53.36% </td> <td style="background:white">364 </td> <td style="background:white">2.37% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-1,395 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-9.09% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">15,361 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Huron_County,_Michigan" title="Huron County, Michigan">Huron</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">6,518 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">42.10% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">8,806 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">56.87% </td> <td style="background:white">160 </td> <td style="background:white">1.03% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-2,288 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-14.77% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">15,484 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/Ingham_County,_Michigan" title="Ingham County, Michigan">Ingham</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">80,847 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">63.01% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">45,306 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">35.31% </td> <td style="background:white">2,157 </td> <td style="background:white">1.68% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">35,541 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">27.70% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">128,310 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Ionia_County,_Michigan" title="Ionia County, Michigan">Ionia</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">11,018 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">42.61% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">14,315 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">55.36% </td> <td style="background:white">523 </td> <td style="background:white">2.03% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-3,297 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-12.75% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">25,856 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Iosco_County,_Michigan" title="Iosco County, Michigan">Iosco</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">6,242 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">46.63% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">6,909 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">51.62% </td> <td style="background:white">234 </td> <td style="background:white">1.75% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-667 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-4.99% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">13,385 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Iron_County,_Michigan" title="Iron County, Michigan">Iron</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">2,687 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">44.69% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">3,224 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">53.63% </td> <td style="background:white">101 </td> <td style="background:white">1.68% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-537 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-8.94% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">6,012 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/Isabella_County,_Michigan" title="Isabella County, Michigan">Isabella</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">13,038 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">53.74% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">10,800 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">44.52% </td> <td style="background:white">422 </td> <td style="background:white">1.74% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">2,238 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">9.22% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">24,260 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Jackson_County,_Michigan" title="Jackson County, Michigan">Jackson</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">32,301 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">46.35% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">36,298 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">52.09% </td> <td style="background:white">1,086 </td> <td style="background:white">1.56% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-3,997 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-5.74% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">69,685 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/Kalamazoo_County,_Michigan" title="Kalamazoo County, Michigan">Kalamazoo</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">69,051 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">55.83% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">52,662 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">42.58% </td> <td style="background:white">1,977 </td> <td style="background:white">1.59% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">16,389 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">13.25% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">123,690 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Kalkaska_County,_Michigan" title="Kalkaska County, Michigan">Kalkaska</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">3,272 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">39.43% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">4,901 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">59.06% </td> <td style="background:white">126 </td> <td style="background:white">1.51% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-1,629 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-19.63% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">8,299 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Kent_County,_Michigan" title="Kent County, Michigan">Kent</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">133,408 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">45.35% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">155,925 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">53.00% </td> <td style="background:white">4,873 </td> <td style="background:white">1.65% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-22,517 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-7.65% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">294,206 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Keweenaw_County,_Michigan" title="Keweenaw County, Michigan">Keweenaw</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">582 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">41.81% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">774 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">55.60% </td> <td style="background:white">36 </td> <td style="background:white">2.59% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-192 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-13.79% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">1,392 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/Lake_County,_Michigan" title="Lake County, Michigan">Lake</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">2,752 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">51.83% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">2,487 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">46.84% </td> <td style="background:white">71 </td> <td style="background:white">1.33% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">265 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">4.99% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">5,310 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Lapeer_County,_Michigan" title="Lapeer County, Michigan">Lapeer</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">18,796 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">43.60% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">23,734 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">55.05% </td> <td style="background:white">585 </td> <td style="background:white">1.35% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-4,938 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-11.45% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">43,115 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Leelanau_County,_Michigan" title="Leelanau County, Michigan">Leelanau</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">6,576 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">46.25% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">7,483 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">52.63% </td> <td style="background:white">160 </td> <td style="background:white">1.12% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-907 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-6.38% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">14,219 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Lenawee_County,_Michigan" title="Lenawee County, Michigan">Lenawee</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">21,776 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">48.47% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">22,351 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">49.75% </td> <td style="background:white">801 </td> <td style="background:white">1.78% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-575 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-1.28% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">44,928 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Livingston_County,_Michigan" title="Livingston County, Michigan">Livingston</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">37,216 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">37.73% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">60,083 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">60.91% </td> <td style="background:white">1,341 </td> <td style="background:white">1.36% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-22,867 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-23.18% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">98,640 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Luce_County,_Michigan" title="Luce County, Michigan">Luce</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">991 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">38.17% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">1,580 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">60.86% </td> <td style="background:white">25 </td> <td style="background:white">0.97% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-589 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-22.69% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">2,596 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Mackinac_County,_Michigan" title="Mackinac County, Michigan">Mackinac</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">2,652 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">43.35% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">3,397 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">55.53% </td> <td style="background:white">68 </td> <td style="background:white">1.12% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-745 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-12.18% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">6,117 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/Macomb_County,_Michigan" title="Macomb County, Michigan">Macomb</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">208,016 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">51.30% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">191,913 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">47.33% </td> <td style="background:white">5,586 </td> <td style="background:white">1.37% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">16,103 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">3.97% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">405,515 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/Manistee_County,_Michigan" title="Manistee County, Michigan">Manistee</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">6,473 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">52.19% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">5,737 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">46.26% </td> <td style="background:white">192 </td> <td style="background:white">1.55% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">736 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">5.93% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">12,402 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/Marquette_County,_Michigan" title="Marquette County, Michigan">Marquette</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">18,115 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">56.00% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">13,606 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">42.06% </td> <td style="background:white">625 </td> <td style="background:white">1.94% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">4,509 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">13.94% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">32,346 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Mason_County,_Michigan" title="Mason County, Michigan">Mason</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">6,856 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">46.75% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">7,580 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">51.69% </td> <td style="background:white">229 </td> <td style="background:white">1.56% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-724 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-4.94% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">14,665 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Mecosta_County,_Michigan" title="Mecosta County, Michigan">Mecosta</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">7,515 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">44.26% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">9,176 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">54.04% </td> <td style="background:white">289 </td> <td style="background:white">1.70% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-1,661 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-9.78% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">16,980 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Menominee_County,_Michigan" title="Menominee County, Michigan">Menominee</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">5,242 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">47.80% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">5,564 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">50.73% </td> <td style="background:white">161 </td> <td style="background:white">1.47% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-322 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-2.93% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">10,967 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Midland_County,_Michigan" title="Midland County, Michigan">Midland</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">17,450 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">41.57% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">23,919 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">56.98% </td> <td style="background:white">610 </td> <td style="background:white">1.45% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-6,469 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-15.41% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">41,979 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Missaukee_County,_Michigan" title="Missaukee County, Michigan">Missaukee</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">2,274 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">32.36% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">4,665 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">66.39% </td> <td style="background:white">88 </td> <td style="background:white">1.25% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-2,391 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-34.03% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">7,027 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/Monroe_County,_Michigan" title="Monroe County, Michigan">Monroe</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">36,310 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">49.68% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">35,593 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">48.69% </td> <td style="background:white">1,192 </td> <td style="background:white">1.63% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">717 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">0.99% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">73,095 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Montcalm_County,_Michigan" title="Montcalm County, Michigan">Montcalm</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">11,430 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">44.74% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">13,621 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">53.32% </td> <td style="background:white">497 </td> <td style="background:white">1.94% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-2,191 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-8.58% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">25,548 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Montmorency_County,_Michigan" title="Montmorency County, Michigan">Montmorency</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">2,049 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">40.57% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">2,928 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">57.97% </td> <td style="background:white">74 </td> <td style="background:white">1.46% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-879 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-17.40% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">5,051 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/Muskegon_County,_Michigan" title="Muskegon County, Michigan">Muskegon</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">44,436 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">58.16% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">30,884 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">40.43% </td> <td style="background:white">1,077 </td> <td style="background:white">1.41% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">13,552 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">17.73% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">76,397 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Newaygo_County,_Michigan" title="Newaygo County, Michigan">Newaygo</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">8,728 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">40.64% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">12,457 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">58.00% </td> <td style="background:white">293 </td> <td style="background:white">1.36% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-3,729 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-17.36% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">21,478 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/Oakland_County,_Michigan" title="Oakland County, Michigan">Oakland</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">349,002 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">53.40% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">296,514 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">45.37% </td> <td style="background:white">8,055 </td> <td style="background:white">1.23% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">52,488 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">8.03% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">653,571 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Oceana_County,_Michigan" title="Oceana County, Michigan">Oceana</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">5,063 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">44.22% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">6,239 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">54.49% </td> <td style="background:white">148 </td> <td style="background:white">1.29% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-1,176 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-10.27% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">11,450 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Ogemaw_County,_Michigan" title="Ogemaw County, Michigan">Ogemaw</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">4,791 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">46.09% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">5,437 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">52.31% </td> <td style="background:white">166 </td> <td style="background:white">1.60% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-646 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-6.22% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">10,394 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Ontonagon_County,_Michigan" title="Ontonagon County, Michigan">Ontonagon</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,586 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">44.81% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">1,906 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">53.86% </td> <td style="background:white">47 </td> <td style="background:white">1.33% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-320 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-9.05% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">3,539 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Osceola_County,_Michigan" title="Osceola County, Michigan">Osceola</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">3,981 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">38.73% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">6,141 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">59.75% </td> <td style="background:white">156 </td> <td style="background:white">1.52% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-2,160 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-21.02% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">10,278 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Oscoda_County,_Michigan" title="Oscoda County, Michigan">Oscoda</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,657 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">40.88% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">2,308 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">56.95% </td> <td style="background:white">88 </td> <td style="background:white">2.17% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-651 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-16.07% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">4,053 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Otsego_County,_Michigan" title="Otsego County, Michigan">Otsego</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">4,681 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">39.37% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">7,011 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">58.96% </td> <td style="background:white">199 </td> <td style="background:white">1.67% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-2,330 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-19.59% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">11,891 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Ottawa_County,_Michigan" title="Ottawa County, Michigan">Ottawa</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">42,737 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">32.19% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">88,166 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">66.41% </td> <td style="background:white">1,854 </td> <td style="background:white">1.40% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-45,429 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-34.22% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">132,757 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Presque_Isle_County,_Michigan" title="Presque Isle County, Michigan">Presque Isle</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">3,192 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">44.97% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">3,794 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">53.45% </td> <td style="background:white">112 </td> <td style="background:white">1.58% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-602 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-8.48% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">7,098 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Roscommon_County,_Michigan" title="Roscommon County, Michigan">Roscommon</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">6,198 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">47.40% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">6,701 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">51.24% </td> <td style="background:white">178 </td> <td style="background:white">1.36% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-503 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-3.84% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">13,077 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/Saginaw_County,_Michigan" title="Saginaw County, Michigan">Saginaw</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">54,381 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">55.33% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">42,720 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">43.46% </td> <td style="background:white">1,191 </td> <td style="background:white">1.21% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">11,661 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">11.87% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">98,292 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/St._Clair_County,_Michigan" title="St. Clair County, Michigan">St. Clair</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">33,983 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">45.81% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">39,271 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">52.94% </td> <td style="background:white">927 </td> <td style="background:white">1.25% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-5,288 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-7.13% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">74,181 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/St._Joseph_County,_Michigan" title="St. Joseph County, Michigan">St. Joseph</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">10,112 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">43.13% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">12,978 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">55.36% </td> <td style="background:white">355 </td> <td style="background:white">1.51% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-2,866 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-12.23% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">23,445 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Sanilac_County,_Michigan" title="Sanilac County, Michigan">Sanilac</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">7,212 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">39.09% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">10,963 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">59.42% </td> <td style="background:white">275 </td> <td style="background:white">1.49% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-3,751 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-20.33% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">18,450 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Schoolcraft_County,_Michigan" title="Schoolcraft County, Michigan">Schoolcraft</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,865 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">45.92% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">2,142 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">52.75% </td> <td style="background:white">54 </td> <td style="background:white">1.33% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-277 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-6.83% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">4,061 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/Shiawassee_County,_Michigan" title="Shiawassee County, Michigan">Shiawassee</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">17,197 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">51.06% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">15,962 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">47.39% </td> <td style="background:white">520 </td> <td style="background:white">1.55% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,235 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">3.67% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">33,679 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Tuscola_County,_Michigan" title="Tuscola County, Michigan">Tuscola</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">11,425 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">43.76% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">14,240 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">54.54% </td> <td style="background:white">445 </td> <td style="background:white">1.70% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-2,815 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-10.78% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">26,110 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/Van_Buren_County,_Michigan" title="Van Buren County, Michigan">Van Buren</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">16,290 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">49.61% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">16,141 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">49.15% </td> <td style="background:white">406 </td> <td style="background:white">1.24% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">149 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">0.46% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">32,837 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/Washtenaw_County,_Michigan" title="Washtenaw County, Michigan">Washtenaw</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">120,890 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">67.04% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">56,412 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">31.28% </td> <td style="background:white">2,965 </td> <td style="background:white">1.68% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">64,478 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">35.76% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">180,337 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/Wayne_County,_Michigan" title="Wayne County, Michigan">Wayne</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">595,846 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">72.83% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">213,814 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">26.13% </td> <td style="background:white">8,476 </td> <td style="background:white">1.04% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">382,032 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">46.70% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">818,136 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Wexford_County,_Michigan" title="Wexford County, Michigan">Wexford</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">6,184 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">41.51% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">8,450 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">56.72% </td> <td style="background:white">264 </td> <td style="background:white">1.77% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-2,266 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">-15.21% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">14,898 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Totals</th> <th>2,564,569</th> <th>54.04%</th> <th>2,115,256</th> <th>44.58%</th> <th>65,491</th> <th>1.38%</th> <th>449,313</th> <th>9.46%</th> <th>4,745,316 </th></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Michigan_County_Flips_2012.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Michigan_County_Flips_2012.svg/220px-Michigan_County_Flips_2012.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Michigan_County_Flips_2012.svg/330px-Michigan_County_Flips_2012.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Michigan_County_Flips_2012.svg/440px-Michigan_County_Flips_2012.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="810" /></a><figcaption>County Flips: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1216972533"><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> <b>Democratic</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#92c5de; color:black;"> </span> Hold</div> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> <b>Republican</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#f48882; color:black;"> </span> Hold</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#ca0120; color:white;"> </span> Gain from Democratic</div>   </td></tr></tbody></table></div></figcaption></figure> <dl><dt>Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alger_County,_Michigan" title="Alger County, Michigan">Alger</a> (largest city: <a href="/wiki/Munising,_Michigan" title="Munising, Michigan">Munising</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpena_County,_Michigan" title="Alpena County, Michigan">Alpena</a> (largest city: <a href="/wiki/Alpena,_Michigan" title="Alpena, Michigan">Alpena</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arenac_County,_Michigan" title="Arenac County, Michigan">Arenac</a> (largest city: <a href="/wiki/Standish,_Michigan" title="Standish, Michigan">Standish</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benzie_County,_Michigan" title="Benzie County, Michigan">Benzie</a> (largest city: <a href="/wiki/Frankfort,_Michigan" title="Frankfort, Michigan">Frankfort</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berrien_County,_Michigan" title="Berrien County, Michigan">Berrien</a> (largest city: <a href="/wiki/Niles,_Michigan" title="Niles, Michigan">Niles</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cass_County,_Michigan" title="Cass County, Michigan">Cass</a> (largest city: <a href="/wiki/Dowagiac,_Michigan" title="Dowagiac, Michigan">Dowagiac</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clare_County,_Michigan" title="Clare County, Michigan">Clare</a> (largest city: <a href="/wiki/Clare,_Michigan" title="Clare, Michigan">Clare</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clinton_County,_Michigan" title="Clinton County, Michigan">Clinton</a> (largest city: <a href="/wiki/St._Johns,_Michigan" title="St. Johns, Michigan">St. Johns</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_County,_Michigan" title="Delta County, Michigan">Delta</a> (largest city: <a href="/wiki/Escanaba,_Michigan" title="Escanaba, Michigan">Escanaba</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gladwin_County,_Michigan" title="Gladwin County, Michigan">Gladwin</a> (largest city: <a href="/wiki/Gladwin,_Michigan" title="Gladwin, Michigan">Gladwin</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gratiot_County,_Michigan" title="Gratiot County, Michigan">Gratiot</a> (largest city: <a href="/wiki/Alma,_Michigan" title="Alma, Michigan">Alma</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iosco_County,_Michigan" title="Iosco County, Michigan">Iosco</a> (largest city: <a href="/wiki/East_Tawas,_Michigan" title="East Tawas, Michigan">East Tawas</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iron_County,_Michigan" title="Iron County, Michigan">Iron</a> (largest city: <a href="/wiki/Iron_River,_Michigan" title="Iron River, Michigan">Iron River</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackson_County,_Michigan" title="Jackson County, Michigan">Jackson</a> (largest city: <a href="/wiki/Jackson,_Michigan" title="Jackson, Michigan">Jackson</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kent_County,_Michigan" title="Kent County, Michigan">Kent</a> (largest city: <a href="/wiki/Grand_Rapids,_Michigan" title="Grand Rapids, Michigan">Grand Rapids</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leelanau_County,_Michigan" title="Leelanau County, Michigan">Leelanau</a> (largest settlement: <a href="/wiki/Greilickville,_Michigan" title="Greilickville, Michigan">Greilickville</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lenawee_County,_Michigan" title="Lenawee County, Michigan">Lenawee</a> (largest city: <a href="/wiki/Adrian,_Michigan" title="Adrian, Michigan">Adrian</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mason_County,_Michigan" title="Mason County, Michigan">Mason</a> (largest city: <a href="/wiki/Ludington,_Michigan" title="Ludington, Michigan">Ludington</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menominee_County,_Michigan" title="Menominee County, Michigan">Menominee</a> (largest city: <a href="/wiki/Menominee,_Michigan" title="Menominee, Michigan">Menominee</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oceana_County,_Michigan" title="Oceana County, Michigan">Oceana</a> (largest city: <a href="/wiki/Hart,_Michigan" title="Hart, Michigan">Hart</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ogemaw_County,_Michigan" title="Ogemaw County, Michigan">Ogemaw</a> (largest city: <a href="/wiki/West_Branch,_Michigan" title="West Branch, Michigan">West Branch</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontonagon_County,_Michigan" title="Ontonagon County, Michigan">Ontonagon</a> (largest village: <a href="/wiki/Ontonagon,_Michigan" title="Ontonagon, Michigan">Ontonagon</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presque_Isle_County,_Michigan" title="Presque Isle County, Michigan">Presque Isle</a> (largest city: <a href="/wiki/Rogers_City,_Michigan" title="Rogers City, Michigan">Rogers City</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roscommon_County,_Michigan" title="Roscommon County, Michigan">Roscommon</a> (largest settlement: <a href="/wiki/Houghton_Lake,_Michigan" title="Houghton Lake, Michigan">Houghton Lake</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schoolcraft_County,_Michigan" title="Schoolcraft County, Michigan">Schoolcraft</a> (largest city: <a href="/wiki/Manistique,_Michigan" title="Manistique, Michigan">Manistique</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Clair_County,_Michigan" title="St. Clair County, Michigan">St. Clair</a> (largest city: <a href="/wiki/Port_Huron,_Michigan" title="Port Huron, Michigan">Port Huron</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_congressional_district">By congressional district</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: By congressional district"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Despite losing the state, Romney won 9 of 14 congressional districts.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>District </th> <th>Obama </th> <th>Romney </th> <th>Representative </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <th style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><span data-sort-value="Michigan01 !"><a href="/wiki/Michigan%27s_1st_congressional_district" title="Michigan's 1st congressional district">1st</a></span> </th> <td>45% </td> <td><b>53%</b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Dan_Benishek" title="Dan Benishek">Dan Benishek</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><span data-sort-value="Michigan02 !"><a href="/wiki/Michigan%27s_2nd_congressional_district" title="Michigan's 2nd congressional district">2nd</a></span> </th> <td>43% </td> <td><b>56%</b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Huizenga" title="Bill Huizenga">Bill Huizenga</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><span data-sort-value="Michigan03 !"><a href="/wiki/Michigan%27s_3rd_congressional_district" title="Michigan's 3rd congressional district">3rd</a></span> </th> <td>46% </td> <td><b>53%</b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Justin_Amash" title="Justin Amash">Justin Amash</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><span data-sort-value="Michigan04 !"><a href="/wiki/Michigan%27s_4th_congressional_district" title="Michigan's 4th congressional district">4th</a></span> </th> <td>46% </td> <td><b>54%</b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Dave_Camp" title="Dave Camp">Dave Camp</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><span data-sort-value="Michigan05 !"><a href="/wiki/Michigan%27s_5th_congressional_district" title="Michigan's 5th congressional district">5th</a></span> </th> <td><b>61%</b> </td> <td>38% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/Dan_Kildee" title="Dan Kildee">Dan Kildee</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><span data-sort-value="Michigan06 !"><a href="/wiki/Michigan%27s_6th_congressional_district" title="Michigan's 6th congressional district">6th</a></span> </th> <td>49% </td> <td><b>50%</b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Fred_Upton" title="Fred Upton">Fred Upton</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><span data-sort-value="Michigan07 !"><a href="/wiki/Michigan%27s_7th_congressional_district" title="Michigan's 7th congressional district">7th</a></span> </th> <td>48% </td> <td><b>51%</b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Tim_Walberg" title="Tim Walberg">Tim Walberg</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><span data-sort-value="Michigan08 !"><a href="/wiki/Michigan%27s_8th_congressional_district" title="Michigan's 8th congressional district">8th</a></span> </th> <td>48% </td> <td><b>51%</b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Mike_Rogers_(Michigan_politician)" title="Mike Rogers (Michigan politician)">Mike Rogers</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><span data-sort-value="Michigan09 !"><a href="/wiki/Michigan%27s_9th_congressional_district" title="Michigan's 9th congressional district">9th</a></span> </th> <td><b>57%</b> </td> <td>42% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/Sander_Levin" title="Sander Levin">Sander Levin</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><span data-sort-value="Michigan10 !"><a href="/wiki/Michigan%27s_10th_congressional_district" title="Michigan's 10th congressional district">10th</a></span> </th> <td>44% </td> <td><b>55%</b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Candice_Miller" title="Candice Miller">Candice Miller</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><span data-sort-value="Michigan11 !"><a href="/wiki/Michigan%27s_11th_congressional_district" title="Michigan's 11th congressional district">11th</a></span> </th> <td>47% </td> <td><b>52%</b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Kerry_Bentivolio" title="Kerry Bentivolio">Kerry Bentivolio</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><span data-sort-value="Michigan12 !"><a href="/wiki/Michigan%27s_12th_congressional_district" title="Michigan's 12th congressional district">12th</a></span> </th> <td><b>66%</b> </td> <td>33% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/John_Dingell" title="John Dingell">John Dingell</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><span data-sort-value="Michigan13 !"><a href="/wiki/Michigan%27s_13th_congressional_district" title="Michigan's 13th congressional district">13th</a></span> </th> <td><b>85%</b> </td> <td>14% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/John_Conyers" title="John Conyers">John Conyers</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><span data-sort-value="Michigan14 !"><a href="/wiki/Michigan%27s_14th_congressional_district" title="Michigan's 14th congressional district">14th</a></span> </th> <td><b>81%</b> </td> <td>18% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/Gary_Peters" title="Gary Peters">Gary Peters</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Analysis">Analysis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Analysis"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>All of the local polling firms had predicted a close election here, some even giving an advantage to native Michigander Romney over Obama; however, statistician <a href="/wiki/Nate_Silver" title="Nate Silver">Nate Silver</a> pointed out several problems with the local pollsters' methodology and sampling errors, instead giving more credence to the national pollsters who posited a clear victory for Obama (by a mean of 7.3 points and a median of 7.0 over Romney).<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the end, Silver and the National pollsters were correct: Obama defeated Romney by over 9 points in the November 2012 election. Obama dominated the population centers that had traditionally anchored Democratic strength in the state—Detroit, Lansing, Ann Arbor, and Flint—but he also retained two populous counties that had been Republican strongholds in the 1970s and 1980s, the Detroit-area suburban counties of Oakland and Macomb. Even in Kent County, which flipped back to the Republican column, Romney substantially underperformed what Bush had done in 2000 and 2004. While Romney did better in more rural areas, without better strength in some of the state's population centers, Romney was unable to flip the state. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_presidential_elections_in_Michigan" title="United States presidential elections in Michigan">United States presidential elections in Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2012 Republican Party presidential primaries">2012 Republican Party presidential primaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_2012_United_States_presidential_election" title="Timeline of the 2012 United States presidential election">Timeline of the 2012 United States presidential election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Republican_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2012 Republican Party presidential debates and forums">2012 Republican Party presidential debates and forums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2012_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2012 Republican Party presidential primaries">Results of the 2012 Republican Party presidential primaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_Republican_Party" title="Michigan Republican Party">Michigan Republican Party</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol 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a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 7,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2012+Official+Michigan+Presidential+Primary+Election+Results+-+President+of+the+United+States+4+Year+Term+%281%29+Position&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmiboecfr.nictusa.com%2Felection%2Fresults%2F12PPR%2F01000000.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2012+United+States+presidential+election+in+Michigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/news/politics/primaries/michigan">"Michigan Primary – AP"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/USA_Today" title="USA Today">USA Today</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=USA+Today&rft.atitle=Michigan+Primary+%E2%80%93+AP&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fprimaries%2Fmichigan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2012+United+States+presidential+election+in+Michigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnn.com/election/2012/primaries/state/mi">"Michigan Primary – CNN"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Michigan+Primary+%E2%80%93+CNN&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2Felection%2F2012%2Fprimaries%2Fstate%2Fmi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2012+United+States+presidential+election+in+Michigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thegreenpapers.com/P12/MI-R">"Michigan Republican Delegation 2012"</a>. <i>www.thegreenpapers.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.thegreenpapers.com&rft.atitle=Michigan+Republican+Delegation+2012&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thegreenpapers.com%2FP12%2FMI-R&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2012+United+States+presidential+election+in+Michigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TGP-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-TGP_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TGP_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TGP_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thegreenpapers.com/P12/MI-R">"Michigan Republican Delegation 2012"</a>. 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MI GOP fired up to help elect President Romney!"</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tweet_(social_media)" title="Tweet (social media)">Tweet</a>)<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Update</a> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged September 2019">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.freep.com/article/20120301/NEWS15/120301038/Mitt-Romney-gets-Michigan-s-large-delegates">"Mitt Romney gets Michigan's at-large delegates"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mitt+Romney+gets+Michigan%27s+at-large+delegates&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.freep.com%2Farticle%2F20120301%2FNEWS15%2F120301038%2FMitt-Romney-gets-Michigan-s-large-delegates&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2012+United+States+presidential+election+in+Michigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mlive-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mlive_30-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mlive_30-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReens2012" class="citation web cs1">Reens, Nate (March 3, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mlive.com/news/grand-rapids/2012/03/republican_discord_continues_n.html">"Republican discord continues, national GOP to investigate Michigan party leaders?"</a>. <i>mlive</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=mlive&rft.atitle=Republican+discord+continues%2C+national+GOP+to+investigate+Michigan+party+leaders%3F&rft.date=2012-03-03&rft.aulast=Reens&rft.aufirst=Nate&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mlive.com%2Fnews%2Fgrand-rapids%2F2012%2F03%2Frepublican_discord_continues_n.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2012+United+States+presidential+election+in+Michigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120309003351/http://www.latimes.com/news/politics/la-pn-rick-santorum-michigan-delegates-20120302,0,5982180.story">"Rick Santorum files protest over Michigan delegates - latimes.com"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i>. March 3, 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.latimes.com/news/politics/la-pn-rick-santorum-michigan-delegates-20120302,0,5982180.story">the original</a> on March 9, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 28,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Rick+Santorum+files+protest+over+Michigan+delegates+-+latimes.com&rft.date=2012-03-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fla-pn-rick-santorum-michigan-delegates-20120302%2C0%2C5982180.story&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2012+United+States+presidential+election+in+Michigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130813173708/http://web.archive.org/web/20120502191502/http://elections.huffingtonpost.com/2012/romney-vs-obama-electoral-map">"Huffington Post Election Dashboard"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/HuffPost" title="HuffPost">HuffPost</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://elections.huffingtonpost.com/2012/romney-vs-obama-electoral-map">the original</a> on August 13, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=HuffPost&rft.atitle=Huffington+Post+Election+Dashboard&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Felections.huffingtonpost.com%2F2012%2Fromney-vs-obama-electoral-map&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2012+United+States+presidential+election+in+Michigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130119130158/http://edition.cnn.com/ELECTION/2012/ecalculator%23?battleground">"America's Choice 2012 Election Center: CNN Electoral Map"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnn.com/ELECTION/2012/ecalculator#?battleground">the original</a> on January 19, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=America%27s+Choice+2012+Election+Center%3A+CNN+Electoral+Map&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2FELECTION%2F2012%2Fecalculator%23%3Fbattleground&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2012+United+States+presidential+election+in+Michigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120708093751/http://elections.nytimes.com/2012/electoral-map">"Election 2012 - The Electoral Map: Building a Path to Victory"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/elections/2012/electoral-map.html">the original</a> on July 8, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Election+2012+-+The+Electoral+Map%3A+Building+a+Path+to+Victory&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2Felections%2F2012%2Felectoral-map.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2012+United+States+presidential+election+in+Michigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/special/politics/election-map-2012/president/">"2012 Presidential Election Results"</a></span>. <i>The Washington Post</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120726195644/https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/special/politics/election-map-2012/president/">Archived</a> from the original on July 26, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=2012+Presidential+Election+Results&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fwp-srv%2Fspecial%2Fpolitics%2Felection-map-2012%2Fpresident%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2012+United+States+presidential+election+in+Michigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110608112207/http://www.realclearpolitics.com/epolls/2012/president/2012_elections_electoral_college_map.html">"RealClearPolitics - 2012 Election Maps - Battle for White House"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.realclearpolitics.com/epolls/2012/president/2012_elections_electoral_college_map.html">the original</a> on June 8, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RealClearPolitics+-+2012+Election+Maps+-+Battle+for+White+House&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.realclearpolitics.com%2Fepolls%2F2012%2Fpresident%2F2012_elections_electoral_college_map.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2012+United+States+presidential+election+in+Michigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://centerforpolitics.org/crystalball/projection-obama-will-likely-win-second-term/">"PROJECTION: OBAMA WILL LIKELY WIN SECOND TERM"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=PROJECTION%3A+OBAMA+WILL+LIKELY+WIN+SECOND+TERM&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcenterforpolitics.org%2Fcrystalball%2Fprojection-obama-will-likely-win-second-term%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2012+United+States+presidential+election+in+Michigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.masslive.com/news/2012/11/nate_silvers_political_calcula.html">"Nate Silver's political calculations predict 2012 election outcome"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Nate+Silver%27s+political+calculations+predict+2012+election+outcome&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.masslive.com%2Fnews%2F2012%2F11%2Fnate_silvers_political_calcula.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2012+United+States+presidential+election+in+Michigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mlive.com/politics/index.ssf/2012/11/2012_election_results_presiden.html">"2012 election results: Presidential, U.S. Senate, U.S. House races"</a>. November 6, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2012+election+results%3A+Presidential%2C+U.S.+Senate%2C+U.S.+House+races&rft.date=2012-11-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mlive.com%2Fpolitics%2Findex.ssf%2F2012%2F11%2F2012_election_results_presiden.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2012+United+States+presidential+election+in+Michigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNate_Silver2012" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Nate_Silver" title="Nate Silver">Nate Silver</a> (August 28, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fivethirtyeight.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/08/28/aug-27-michigan-isnt-a-tossup/?_r=0">"Aug. 27: Michigan Isn't a Tossup"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 15,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Aug.+27%3A+Michigan+Isn%27t+a+Tossup&rft.date=2012-08-28&rft.au=Nate+Silver&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffivethirtyeight.blogs.nytimes.com%2F2012%2F08%2F28%2Faug-27-michigan-isnt-a-tossup%2F%3F_r%3D0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2012+United+States+presidential+election+in+Michigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thegreenpapers.com/P12/MI-R">The Green Papers</a>: for Michigan</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thegreenpapers.com/P12/events.phtml?s=c&f=m">The Green Papers</a>: Major state elections in chronological order.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output 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presidential election in Florida">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Georgia" title="2012 United States presidential election in Georgia">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Hawaii" title="2012 United States presidential election in Hawaii">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Idaho" title="2012 United States presidential election in Idaho">Idaho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Illinois" title="2012 United States presidential election in Illinois">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Indiana" title="2012 United States presidential election in Indiana">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Iowa" title="2012 United States presidential election in Iowa">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="2012 United States presidential election in Kansas">Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kentucky" title="2012 United States presidential election in Kentucky">Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Louisiana" title="2012 United States presidential election in Louisiana">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Maine" title="2012 United States presidential election in Maine">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Maryland" title="2012 United States presidential election in Maryland">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Massachusetts" title="2012 United States presidential election in Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Minnesota" title="2012 United States presidential election in Minnesota">Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Mississippi" title="2012 United States presidential election in Mississippi">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Missouri" title="2012 United States presidential election in Missouri">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Montana" title="2012 United States presidential election in Montana">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Nebraska" title="2012 United States presidential election in Nebraska">Nebraska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Nevada" title="2012 United States presidential election in Nevada">Nevada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_New_Hampshire" title="2012 United States presidential election in New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_New_Jersey" title="2012 United States presidential election in New Jersey">New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_New_Mexico" title="2012 United States presidential election in New Mexico">New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_New_York" title="2012 United States presidential election in New York">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_North_Carolina" title="2012 United States presidential election in North Carolina">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_North_Dakota" title="2012 United States presidential election in North Dakota">North Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio" title="2012 United States presidential election in Ohio">Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Oklahoma" title="2012 United States presidential election in Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Oregon" title="2012 United States presidential election in Oregon">Oregon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Pennsylvania" title="2012 United States presidential election in Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Rhode_Island" title="2012 United States presidential election in Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_South_Carolina" title="2012 United States presidential election in South Carolina">South Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_South_Dakota" title="2012 United States presidential election in South Dakota">South Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Tennessee" title="2012 United States presidential election in Tennessee">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Texas" title="2012 United States presidential election in Texas">Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Utah" title="2012 United States presidential election in Utah">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Vermont" title="2012 United States presidential election in Vermont">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Virginia" title="2012 United States presidential election in Virginia">Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Washington_(state)" title="2012 United States presidential election in Washington (state)">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_West_Virginia" title="2012 United States presidential election in West Virginia">West Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Wisconsin" title="2012 United States presidential election in Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Wyoming" title="2012 United States presidential election in Wyoming">Wyoming</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_straw_poll_in_Guam" title="2012 United States presidential straw poll in Guam">Guam</a> (straw poll)</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2012 United States Senate elections">U.S.<br />Senate</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_election_in_Arizona" title="2012 United States Senate election in Arizona">Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="2012 United States Senate election in California">California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_election_in_Connecticut" title="2012 United States Senate election in Connecticut">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_election_in_Delaware" title="2012 United States Senate election in Delaware">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_election_in_Florida" title="2012 United States Senate election in Florida">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_election_in_Hawaii" title="2012 United States Senate election in Hawaii">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_election_in_Indiana" title="2012 United States Senate election in Indiana">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_election_in_Maine" title="2012 United States Senate election in Maine">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_election_in_Maryland" title="2012 United States Senate election in Maryland">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_election_in_Massachusetts" title="2012 United States Senate election in Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" title="2012 United States Senate election in Michigan">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_election_in_Minnesota" title="2012 United States Senate election in Minnesota">Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_election_in_Mississippi" title="2012 United States Senate election in Mississippi">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_election_in_Missouri" title="2012 United States Senate election in Missouri">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_election_in_Montana" title="2012 United States Senate election in Montana">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_election_in_Nebraska" title="2012 United States Senate election in Nebraska">Nebraska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_election_in_Nevada" title="2012 United States Senate election in Nevada">Nevada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_election_in_New_Jersey" title="2012 United States Senate election in New Jersey">New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_election_in_New_Mexico" title="2012 United States Senate election in New Mexico">New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_election_in_New_York" title="2012 United States Senate election in New York">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_election_in_North_Dakota" title="2012 United States Senate election in North Dakota">North Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_election_in_Ohio" title="2012 United States Senate election in Ohio">Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_election_in_Pennsylvania" title="2012 United States Senate election in Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_election_in_Rhode_Island" title="2012 United States Senate election in Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_election_in_Tennessee" title="2012 United States Senate election in Tennessee">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_election_in_Texas" title="2012 United States Senate election in Texas">Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_election_in_Utah" title="2012 United States Senate election in Utah">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_election_in_Vermont" title="2012 United States Senate election in Vermont">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_election_in_Virginia" title="2012 United States Senate election in Virginia">Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_election_in_Washington" title="2012 United States Senate election in Washington">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_election_in_West_Virginia" title="2012 United States Senate election in West Virginia">West Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_election_in_Wisconsin" title="2012 United States Senate election in Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_election_in_Wyoming" title="2012 United States Senate election in Wyoming">Wyoming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections">U.S.<br />House</a><br /><span class="nobold">(<a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_ratings" title="2012 United States House of Representatives election ratings">Election<br />ratings</a>)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Alabama" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Alabama">Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Alaska" title="2012 United States House of Representatives election in Alaska">Alaska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_American_Samoan_general_election" title="2012 American Samoan general election">American Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Arizona" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Arizona">Arizona</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Arizona%27s_8th_congressional_district_special_election" title="2012 Arizona's 8th congressional district special election">8th sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Arkansas" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Arkansas">Arkansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in California">California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Colorado" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Colorado">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Connecticut" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Connecticut">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Delaware" title="2012 United States House of Representatives election in Delaware">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_the_District_of_Columbia" title="2012 United States House of Representatives election in the District of Columbia">District of Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Florida" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Florida">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Georgia" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Georgia">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Guam" title="2012 United States House of Representatives election in Guam">Guam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Hawaii" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Hawaii">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Idaho" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Idaho">Idaho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Illinois" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois">Illinois</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Illinois%27s_2nd_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 Illinois's 2nd congressional district special election">2nd sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Indiana" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Indiana">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Iowa" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Iowa">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Kansas" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Kansas">Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Kentucky" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Kentucky">Kentucky</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Kentucky%27s_4th_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 Kentucky's 4th congressional district special election">4th sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Louisiana" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Maine" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Maine">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Maryland" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Maryland">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Massachusetts" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">Michigan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Michigan%27s_11th_congressional_district_election" title="2012 Michigan's 11th congressional district election">11th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Michigan%27s_11th_congressional_district_special_election" title="2012 Michigan's 11th congressional district special election">11th sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Minnesota" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Minnesota">Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Mississippi" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Mississippi">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Missouri" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Missouri">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Montana" title="2012 United States House of Representatives election in Montana">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Nebraska" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Nebraska">Nebraska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Nevada" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Nevada">Nevada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_New_Hampshire" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_New_Jersey" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in New Jersey">New Jersey</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_New_Jersey%27s_10th_congressional_district_special_election" title="2012 New Jersey's 10th congressional district special election">10th sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_New_Mexico" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in New Mexico">New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_New_York" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in New York">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_North_Carolina" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in North Carolina">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_North_Dakota" title="2012 United States House of Representatives election in North Dakota">North Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="2012 United States House of Representatives election in Northern Mariana Islands">Northern Mariana Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Ohio" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Ohio">Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Oklahoma" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Oregon" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Oregon">Oregon</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Oregon%27s_1st_congressional_district_special_election" title="2012 Oregon's 1st congressional district special election">1st sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Pennsylvania" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Puerto_Rican_general_election" title="2012 Puerto Rican general election">Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Rhode_Island" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_South_Carolina" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in South Carolina">South Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_South_Dakota" title="2012 United States House of Representatives election in South Dakota">South Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Tennessee" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Tennessee">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Texas" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas">Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Utah" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Utah">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Vermont" title="2012 United States House of Representatives election in Vermont">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Virginia" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia">Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_United_States_Virgin_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 United States House of Representatives election in United States Virgin Islands">U.S. Virgin Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Washington" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Washington">Washington</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Washington%27s_1st_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 Washington's 1st congressional district special election">1st sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_West_Virginia" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in West Virginia">West Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Wisconsin" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Wyoming" title="2012 United States House of Representatives election in Wyoming">Wyoming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_gubernatorial_elections" title="2012 United States gubernatorial elections">Governors</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_American_Samoa_gubernatorial_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 American Samoa gubernatorial election">American Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Delaware_gubernatorial_election" title="2012 Delaware gubernatorial election">Delaware</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Delaware_lieutenant_gubernatorial_election" title="2012 Delaware lieutenant gubernatorial election">Lt. Gov</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Indiana_gubernatorial_election" title="2012 Indiana gubernatorial election">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Missouri_gubernatorial_election" title="2012 Missouri gubernatorial election">Missouri</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Missouri_lieutenant_gubernatorial_election" title="2012 Missouri lieutenant gubernatorial election">Lt. Gov</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Montana_gubernatorial_election" title="2012 Montana gubernatorial election">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_New_Hampshire_gubernatorial_election" title="2012 New Hampshire gubernatorial election">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_North_Carolina_gubernatorial_election" title="2012 North Carolina gubernatorial election">North Carolina</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_North_Carolina_lieutenant_gubernatorial_election" title="2012 North Carolina lieutenant gubernatorial election">Lt. Gov</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_North_Dakota_gubernatorial_election" title="2012 North Dakota gubernatorial election">North Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Puerto_Rican_general_election" title="2012 Puerto Rican general election">Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Utah_gubernatorial_election" title="2012 Utah gubernatorial election">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Vermont_gubernatorial_election" title="2012 Vermont gubernatorial election">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Washington_gubernatorial_election" title="2012 Washington gubernatorial election">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_West_Virginia_gubernatorial_election" title="2012 West Virginia gubernatorial election">West Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Wisconsin_gubernatorial_recall_election" title="2012 Wisconsin gubernatorial recall election">Wisconsin (recall)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:2012_United_States_Attorney_General_elections" title="Category:2012 United States Attorney General elections">Attorneys<br />general</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Missouri_Attorney_General_election" title="2012 Missouri Attorney General election">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_North_Carolina_Attorney_General_election" title="2012 North Carolina Attorney General election">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Pennsylvania_Attorney_General_election" title="2012 Pennsylvania Attorney General election">Pennsylvania</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other<br />statewide<br />elections</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Wisconsin <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Wisconsin_lieutenant_gubernatorial_recall_election" title="2012 Wisconsin lieutenant gubernatorial recall election">Lieutenant Governor (recall)</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_state_legislative_elections" title="2012 United States state legislative elections">State<br />legislatures</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Arizona <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Arizona_Senate_election" title="2012 Arizona Senate election">Senate</a></li></ul></li> <li>California <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_California_State_Assembly_election" title="2012 California State Assembly election">Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_California_State_Senate_election" title="2012 California State Senate election">Senate</a></li></ul></li> <li>Connecticut <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Connecticut_Senate_election" title="2012 Connecticut Senate election">Senate</a></li></ul></li> <li>Delaware <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Delaware_House_of_Representatives_election" title="2012 Delaware House of Representatives election">House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Delaware_Senate_election" title="2012 Delaware Senate election">Senate</a></li></ul></li> <li>Florida <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Florida_House_of_Representatives_election" title="2012 Florida House of Representatives election">House</a></li></ul></li> <li>Hawaii <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Hawaii_House_of_Representatives_election" title="2012 Hawaii House of Representatives election">House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Hawaii_Senate_election" title="2012 Hawaii Senate election">Senate</a></li></ul></li> <li>Illinois <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Illinois_House_of_Representatives_election" title="2012 Illinois House of Representatives election">House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Illinois_Senate_election" title="2012 Illinois Senate election">Senate</a></li></ul></li> <li>Iowa <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Iowa_Senate_election" title="2012 Iowa Senate election">Senate</a></li></ul></li> <li>Michigan <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Michigan_House_of_Representatives_election" title="2012 Michigan House of Representatives election">House</a></li></ul></li> <li>Minnesota <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Minnesota_House_of_Representatives_election" title="2012 Minnesota House of Representatives election">House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Minnesota_Senate_election" title="2012 Minnesota Senate election">Senate</a></li></ul></li> <li>Montana <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Montana_House_of_Representatives_election" title="2012 Montana House of Representatives election">House</a></li></ul></li> <li>New Mexico <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_New_Mexico_House_of_Representatives_election" title="2012 New Mexico House of Representatives election">House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_New_Mexico_Senate_election" title="2012 New Mexico Senate election">Senate</a></li></ul></li> <li>New York <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_New_York_State_Senate_election" title="2012 New York State Senate election">Senate</a></li></ul></li> <li>North Carolina <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_North_Carolina_House_of_Representatives_election" title="2012 North Carolina House of Representatives election">House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_North_Carolina_Senate_election" title="2012 North Carolina Senate election">Senate</a></li></ul></li> <li>Oregon <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Oregon_legislative_election" title="2012 Oregon legislative election">Legislative Assembly</a></li></ul></li> <li>Pennsylvania <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Pennsylvania_House_of_Representatives_election" title="2012 Pennsylvania House of Representatives election">House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Pennsylvania_Senate_election" title="2012 Pennsylvania Senate election">Senate</a></li></ul></li> <li>Texas <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Texas_House_of_Representatives_election" title="2012 Texas House of Representatives election">House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Texas_State_Senate_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 Texas State Senate election">Senate</a></li></ul></li> <li>Washington <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Washington_House_of_Representatives_election" title="2012 Washington House of Representatives election">House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Washington_State_Senate_election" title="2012 Washington State Senate election">Senate</a></li></ul></li> <li>Wisconsin <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Wisconsin_State_Assembly_election" title="2012 Wisconsin State Assembly election">Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Wisconsin_Senate_election" title="2012 Wisconsin Senate election">Senate</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Wisconsin_Senate_recall_elections" title="2012 Wisconsin Senate recall elections">recalls</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>Wyoming <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Wyoming_Senate_election" title="2012 Wyoming Senate election">Senate</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mayoral</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Alexandria,_Virginia_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 Alexandria, Virginia mayoral election">Alexandria, VA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Anchorage_mayoral_election" title="2012 Anchorage mayoral election">Anchorage, AK</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_Augusta_mayoral_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2012 Augusta mayoral election (page does not exist)">Augusta, GA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Austin_mayoral_election" title="2012 Austin mayoral election">Austin, TX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Bakersfield,_California_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 Bakersfield, California mayoral election">Bakersfield, CA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Baton_Rouge_mayoral_election" title="2012 Baton Rouge mayoral election">Baton Rouge, LA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Cheyenne_mayoral_election" title="2012 Cheyenne mayoral election">Cheyenne, WY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Corpus_Christi_mayoral_election" title="2012 Corpus Christi mayoral election">Corpus Christi, TX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Fort_Lauderdale_mayoral_election" title="2012 Fort Lauderdale mayoral election">Fort Lauderdale, FL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Fresno_mayoral_election" title="2012 Fresno mayoral election">Fresno, CA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Glendale,_Arizona_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 Glendale, Arizona mayoral election">Glendale, AZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Honolulu_mayoral_election" title="2012 Honolulu mayoral election">Honolulu, HI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Huntsville_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 Huntsville mayoral election">Huntsville, AL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Irvine_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 Irvine mayoral election">Irvine, CA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_Juneau_mayoral_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2012 Juneau mayoral election (page does not exist)">Juneau, AK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Lubbock_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 Lubbock mayoral election">Lubbock, TX</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_Mesa_mayoral_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2012 Mesa mayoral election (page does not exist)">Mesa, AZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Miami-Dade_County_mayoral_election" title="2012 Miami-Dade County mayoral election">Miami-Dade County, FL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Milwaukee_mayoral_election" title="2012 Milwaukee mayoral election">Milwaukee, WI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Orlando_mayoral_election" title="2012 Orlando mayoral election">Orlando, FL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Portland,_Oregon_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 Portland, Oregon mayoral election">Portland, OR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_Richmond_mayoral_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2012 Richmond mayoral election (page does not exist)">Richmond, VA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Riverside,_California_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 Riverside, California mayoral election">Riverside, CA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Sacramento_mayoral_election" title="2012 Sacramento mayoral election">Sacramento, CA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="2012 San Diego mayoral election">San Diego, CA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_San_Juan,_Puerto_Rico_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 San Juan, Puerto Rico mayoral election">San Juan, PR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayoral_elections_in_Santa_Ana,_California#2012" title="Mayoral elections in Santa Ana, California">Santa Ana, CA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Stockton,_California_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 Stockton, California mayoral election">Stockton, CA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Virginia_Beach_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 Virginia Beach mayoral election">Virginia Beach, VA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Wilmington_mayoral_election" title="2012 Wilmington mayoral election">Wilmington, DE</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">States and<br />territories</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_Alabama_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2012 Alabama elections (page does not exist)">Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Alaska_elections" title="2012 Alaska elections">Alaska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_American_Samoan_general_election" title="2012 American Samoan general election">American Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_Arizona_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2012 Arizona elections (page does not exist)">Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_Arkansas_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2012 Arkansas elections (page does not exist)">Arkansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2012_California_elections" title="November 2012 California elections">California</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_Colorado_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2012 Colorado elections (page does not exist)">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Connecticut_elections" title="2012 Connecticut elections">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Delaware_elections" title="2012 Delaware elections">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_Florida_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2012 Florida elections (page does not exist)">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_Georgia_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2012 Georgia elections (page does not exist)">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Guamanian_legislative_election" title="2012 Guamanian legislative election">Guam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Hawaii_elections" title="2012 Hawaii elections">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_Idaho_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2012 Idaho elections (page does not exist)">Idaho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Illinois_elections" title="2012 Illinois elections">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Indiana_elections" title="2012 Indiana elections">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_Iowa_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2012 Iowa elections (page does not exist)">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Kansas_elections" title="2012 Kansas elections">Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Kentucky_elections" title="2012 Kentucky elections">Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_Louisiana_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2012 Louisiana elections (page does not exist)">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_Maine_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2012 Maine elections (page does not exist)">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_Maryland_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2012 Maryland elections (page does not exist)">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Massachusetts_general_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 Massachusetts general election">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_Michigan_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2012 Michigan elections (page does not exist)">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Minnesota_elections" title="2012 Minnesota elections">Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_Mississippi_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2012 Mississippi elections (page does not exist)">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Missouri_elections" title="2012 Missouri elections">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_Montana_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2012 Montana elections (page does not exist)">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_Nebraska_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2012 Nebraska elections (page does not exist)">Nebraska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Nevada_elections" title="2012 Nevada elections">Nevada</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_New_Hampshire_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2012 New Hampshire elections (page does not exist)">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_New_Jersey_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2012 New Jersey elections (page does not exist)">New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_New_Mexico_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2012 New Mexico elections (page does not exist)">New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_New_York_state_elections" title="2012 New York state elections">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_North_Carolina_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2012 North Carolina elections (page does not exist)">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_North_Dakota_elections" title="2012 North Dakota elections">North Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Ohio_elections" title="2012 Ohio elections">Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Oklahoma_state_elections" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 Oklahoma state elections">Oklahoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Oregon_state_elections" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 Oregon state elections">Oregon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Pennsylvania_state_elections" title="2012 Pennsylvania state elections">Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Puerto_Rican_general_election" title="2012 Puerto Rican general election">Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_Rhode_Island_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2012 Rhode Island elections (page does not exist)">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_South_Carolina_elections" title="2012 South Carolina elections">South Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_South_Dakota_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2012 South Dakota elections (page does not exist)">South Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Tennessee_elections" title="2012 Tennessee elections">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_Texas_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2012 Texas elections (page does not exist)">Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Virgin_Islands_general_election" title="2012 United States Virgin Islands general election">U.S. Virgin Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_Utah_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2012 Utah elections (page does not exist)">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Vermont_elections" title="2012 Vermont elections">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Virginia_elections" title="2012 Virginia elections">Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Washington_elections" title="2012 Washington elections">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_West_Virginia_elections" title="2012 West Virginia elections">West Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Wisconsin_elections" title="2012 Wisconsin elections">Wisconsin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_Wyoming_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2012 Wyoming elections (page does not exist)">Wyoming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="State_and_district_results_of_the_2012_United_States_presidential_election" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible expanded navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:State_results_of_the_2012_U.S._presidential_election" title="Template:State results of the 2012 U.S. presidential election"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:State_results_of_the_2012_U.S._presidential_election" title="Template talk:State results of the 2012 U.S. presidential election"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:State_results_of_the_2012_U.S._presidential_election" title="Special:EditPage/Template:State results of the 2012 U.S. presidential election"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="State_and_district_results_of_the_2012_United_States_presidential_election" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">State and district results of the <a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election" title="2012 United States presidential election">2012 United States presidential election</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Alabama" title="2012 United States presidential election in Alabama">Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Alaska" title="2012 United States presidential election in Alaska">Alaska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Arizona" title="2012 United States presidential election in Arizona">Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Arkansas" title="2012 United States presidential election in Arkansas">Arkansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="2012 United States presidential election in California">California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Colorado" title="2012 United States presidential election in Colorado">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Connecticut" title="2012 United States presidential election in Connecticut">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Delaware" title="2012 United States presidential election in Delaware">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_the_District_of_Columbia" title="2012 United States presidential election in the District of Columbia">District of Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Florida" title="2012 United States presidential election in Florida">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Georgia" title="2012 United States presidential election in Georgia">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Hawaii" title="2012 United States presidential election in Hawaii">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Idaho" title="2012 United States presidential election in Idaho">Idaho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Illinois" title="2012 United States presidential election in Illinois">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Indiana" title="2012 United States presidential election in Indiana">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Iowa" title="2012 United States presidential election in Iowa">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="2012 United States presidential election in Kansas">Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kentucky" title="2012 United States presidential election in Kentucky">Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Louisiana" title="2012 United States presidential election in Louisiana">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Maine" title="2012 United States presidential election in Maine">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Maryland" title="2012 United States presidential election in Maryland">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Massachusetts" title="2012 United States presidential election in Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Minnesota" title="2012 United States presidential election in Minnesota">Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Mississippi" title="2012 United States presidential election in Mississippi">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Missouri" title="2012 United States presidential election in Missouri">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Montana" title="2012 United States presidential election in Montana">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Nebraska" title="2012 United States presidential election in Nebraska">Nebraska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Nevada" title="2012 United States presidential election in Nevada">Nevada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_New_Hampshire" title="2012 United States presidential election in New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_New_Jersey" title="2012 United States presidential election in New Jersey">New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_New_Mexico" title="2012 United States presidential election in New Mexico">New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_New_York" title="2012 United States presidential election in New York">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_North_Carolina" title="2012 United States presidential election in North Carolina">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_North_Dakota" title="2012 United States presidential election in North Dakota">North Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio" title="2012 United States presidential election in Ohio">Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Oklahoma" title="2012 United States presidential election in Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Oregon" title="2012 United States presidential election in Oregon">Oregon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Pennsylvania" title="2012 United States presidential election in Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Rhode_Island" title="2012 United States presidential election in Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_South_Carolina" title="2012 United States presidential election in South Carolina">South Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_South_Dakota" title="2012 United States presidential election in South Dakota">South Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Tennessee" title="2012 United States presidential election in Tennessee">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Texas" title="2012 United States presidential election in Texas">Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Utah" title="2012 United States presidential election in Utah">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Vermont" title="2012 United States presidential election in Vermont">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Virginia" title="2012 United States presidential election in Virginia">Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Washington_(state)" title="2012 United States presidential election in Washington (state)">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_West_Virginia" title="2012 United States presidential election in West Virginia">West Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Wisconsin" title="2012 United States presidential election in Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Wyoming" title="2012 United States presidential election in Wyoming">Wyoming</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px;padding-left:1.5em;"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ElectoralCollege2012.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Electoral map, 2012 election"><img alt="Electoral map, 2012 election" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/ElectoralCollege2012.svg/150px-ElectoralCollege2012.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/ElectoralCollege2012.svg/225px-ElectoralCollege2012.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/ElectoralCollege2012.svg/300px-ElectoralCollege2012.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1020" data-file-height="593" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="United_States_presidential_primaries_and_caucuses" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:U.S._presidential_primaries" title="Template:U.S. presidential primaries"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:U.S._presidential_primaries" title="Template talk:U.S. presidential primaries"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:U.S._presidential_primaries" title="Special:EditPage/Template:U.S. presidential primaries"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="United_States_presidential_primaries_and_caucuses" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/United_States_presidential_primary" title="United States presidential primary">United States presidential primaries and caucuses</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Election timelines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_2004_United_States_presidential_election" title="Timeline of the 2004 United States presidential election">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_2008_United_States_presidential_election" title="Timeline of the 2008 United States presidential election">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_2012_United_States_presidential_election" title="Timeline of the 2012 United States presidential election">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="Timeline of the 2016 United States presidential election">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_2020_United_States_presidential_election" title="Timeline of the 2020 United States presidential election">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="Timeline of the 2024 United States presidential election"><i>2024</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National opinion polling</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Democratic Party</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_2008_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2008</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_2016_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the 2016 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2016</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_Democratic_Party_2020_presidential_primaries" class="mw-redirect" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the Democratic Party 2020 presidential primaries">2020</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_2024_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" class="mw-redirect" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the 2024 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2024</a></dd> <dt>Republican Party</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_2008_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the 2008 Republican Party presidential primaries">2008</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_2012_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the 2012 Republican Party presidential primaries">2012</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_2016_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the 2016 Republican Party presidential primaries">2016</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Opinion_polling_for_the_2020_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries#National_polling" title="Opinion polling for the 2020 Republican Party presidential primaries">2020</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_2024_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the 2024 Republican Party presidential primaries">2024</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">State opinion polling</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Democratic Party</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Opinion_polling_for_the_2004_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Opinion polling for the 2004 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2004</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2008_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Statewide opinion polling for the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2008</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2016_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Statewide opinion polling for the 2016 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2016</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2020_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Statewide opinion polling for the 2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2020</a></dd> <dd>2024</dd></dl> <dl><dt>Republican Party</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2008_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Statewide opinion polling for the 2008 Republican Party presidential primaries">2008</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2012_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Statewide opinion polling for the 2012 Republican Party presidential primaries">2012</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2016_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Statewide opinion polling for the 2016 Republican Party presidential primaries">2016</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Opinion_polling_for_the_2020_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries#Statewide_polling" title="Opinion polling for the 2020 Republican Party presidential primaries">2020</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2024_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Statewide opinion polling for the 2024 Republican Party presidential primaries">2024</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Fundraising</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fundraising_for_the_2008_United_States_presidential_election" title="Fundraising for the 2008 United States presidential election">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fundraising_for_the_2012_United_States_presidential_election" title="Fundraising for the 2012 United States presidential election">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fundraising_in_the_2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="Fundraising in the 2016 United States presidential election">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fundraising_in_the_2020_United_States_presidential_election" title="Fundraising in the 2020 United States presidential election">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Debates and forums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_presidential_debates" title="Democratic Party presidential debates">Democratic Party</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/2004_Democratic_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2004 Democratic Party presidential debates and forums">2004</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2008_Democratic_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2008 Democratic Party presidential debates and forums">2008</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2016_Democratic_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2016 Democratic Party presidential debates and forums">2016</a></dd> <dd>2020 <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/2020_Democratic_Party_presidential_debates" title="2020 Democratic Party presidential debates">debates</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2020_Democratic_Party_presidential_forums" title="2020 Democratic Party presidential forums">forums</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_presidential_debates" title="Republican Party presidential debates">Republican Party</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/2008_Republican_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2008 Republican Party presidential debates and forums">2008</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2012_Republican_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2012 Republican Party presidential debates and forums">2012</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2016_Republican_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2016 Republican Party presidential debates and forums">2016</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2020_Republican_Party_presidential_debates" title="2020 Republican Party presidential debates">2020</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2024_Republican_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2024 Republican Party presidential debates and forums">2024</a></dd> <dt>Libertarian Party</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/2016_Libertarian_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2016 Libertarian Party presidential debates and forums">2016</a></dd> <dt>Green Party</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/2016_Green_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2016 Green Party presidential debates and forums">2016</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Straw_poll" title="Straw poll">Straw polls</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Political_Action_Conference#Straw_poll" title="Conservative Political Action Conference">Conservative Political Action Conference</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iowa_State_Fair_Straw_Poll" title="Iowa State Fair Straw Poll">Iowa State Fair</a></li> <li>(<i>defunct:</i> <a href="/wiki/Iowa_Straw_Poll_(1979%E2%80%932011)" title="Iowa Straw Poll (1979–2011)">Ames, Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_Straw_Poll" title="Texas Straw Poll">Texas</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Major events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Iowa_caucuses" title="Iowa caucuses">Iowa caucuses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire_primary" class="mw-redirect" title="New Hampshire primary">New Hampshire primary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nevada_caucuses" class="mw-redirect" title="Nevada caucuses">Nevada caucuses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Carolina_primary" class="mw-redirect" title="South Carolina primary">South Carolina primary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super_Tuesday" title="Super Tuesday">Super Tuesday</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Caucus" title="Caucus">Caucuses</a> <br /> and <a href="/wiki/Partisan_primary" class="mw-redirect" title="Partisan primary">primaries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="List of Democratic Party presidential primaries">Democratic Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1912_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1912 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1916 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1916</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1920 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1924 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1928 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1932 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1936 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1940 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1940</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1944 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1944</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1948 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1952 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1956 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1960 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1964 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1968 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1972 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1976 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1980 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1984 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1988 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1992 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1996 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2000 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2004 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2012 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2016 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2024 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2028_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" class="mw-redirect" title="2028 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2028</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="List of Republican Party presidential primaries">Republican Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1912_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1912 Republican Party presidential primaries">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1916 Republican Party presidential primaries">1916</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1920 Republican Party presidential primaries">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1924 Republican Party presidential primaries">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1928 Republican Party presidential primaries">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1932 Republican Party presidential primaries">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1936 Republican Party presidential primaries">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1940 Republican Party presidential primaries">1940</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1944 Republican Party presidential primaries">1944</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1948 Republican Party presidential primaries">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1952 Republican Party presidential primaries">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1956 Republican Party presidential primaries">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1960 Republican Party presidential primaries">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1964 Republican Party presidential primaries">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1968 Republican Party presidential primaries">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1972 Republican Party presidential primaries">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1976 Republican Party presidential primaries">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1980 Republican Party presidential primaries">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1984 Republican Party presidential primaries">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1988 Republican Party presidential primaries">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1992 Republican Party presidential primaries">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1996 Republican Party presidential primaries">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2000 Republican Party presidential primaries">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2004 Republican Party presidential primaries">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2008 Republican Party presidential primaries">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2012 Republican Party presidential primaries">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2016 Republican Party presidential primaries">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2020 Republican Party presidential primaries">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2024 Republican Party presidential primaries">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2028_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" class="mw-redirect" title="2028 Republican Party presidential primaries">2028</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Libertarian Party</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2004_Libertarian_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2004 Libertarian Party presidential primaries">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Libertarian_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2008 Libertarian Party presidential primaries">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Libertarian_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2012 Libertarian Party presidential primaries">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Libertarian_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2016 Libertarian Party presidential primaries">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Libertarian_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2020 Libertarian Party presidential primaries">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Libertarian_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2024 Libertarian Party presidential primaries">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Green Party</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2008_Green_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2008 Green Party presidential primaries">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Green_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2012 Green Party presidential primaries">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Green_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2016 Green Party presidential primaries">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Green_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2020 Green Party presidential primaries">2020</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2024_Green_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2024 Green Party presidential primaries">2024</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Reform Party</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1996_Reform_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1996 Reform Party presidential primaries">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Reform_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2000 Reform Party presidential primaries">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Reform_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2004 Reform Party presidential primaries">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Reform_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2008 Reform Party presidential primaries">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Reform_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2012 Reform Party presidential primaries">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Reform_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2016 Reform Party presidential primaries">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Reform_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2020 Reform Party presidential primaries">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Constitution Party</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2016_Constitution_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2016 Constitution Party presidential primaries">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Constitution_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2020 Constitution Party presidential primaries">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Constitution_Party_presidential_primaries" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Constitution Party presidential primaries">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Results breakdown</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_presidential_candidates_by_number_of_primary_votes_received" title="List of United States presidential candidates by number of primary votes received">List of candidates by number of primary votes received</a></dd> <dt>Democratic Party</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2008_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2008</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2016_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2016 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2016</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2020_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2020</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2024_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2024 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2024</a></dd> <dt>Republican Party</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2008_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2008 Republican Party presidential primaries">2008</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2012_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2012 Republican Party presidential primaries">2012</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2016_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2016 Republican Party presidential primaries">2016</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2020_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2020 Republican Party presidential primaries">2020</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2024_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2024 Republican Party presidential primaries">2024</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National <br /> conventions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_National_Convention" title="Democratic National Convention">Democratic Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1832_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1832 Democratic National Convention">1832</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1835_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1835 Democratic National Convention">1835</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1840_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1840 Democratic National Convention">1840</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1844_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1844 Democratic National Convention">1844</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1848_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1848 Democratic National Convention">1848</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1852_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1852 Democratic National Convention">1852</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1856_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1856 Democratic National Convention">1856</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860_Democratic_National_Conventions" title="1860 Democratic National Conventions">1860</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1864_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1864 Democratic National Convention">1864</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1868_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1868 Democratic National Convention">1868</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1872_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1872 Democratic National Convention">1872</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1876_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1876 Democratic National Convention">1876</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1880_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1880 Democratic National Convention">1880</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1884 Democratic National Convention">1884</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1888_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1888 Democratic National Convention">1888</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1892_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1892 Democratic National Convention">1892</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1896_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1896 Democratic National Convention">1896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1900 Democratic National Convention">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1904 Democratic National Convention">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1908 Democratic National Convention">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1912 Democratic National Convention">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1916 Democratic National Convention">1916</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1920 Democratic National Convention">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1924 Democratic National Convention">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1928 Democratic National Convention">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1932 Democratic National Convention">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1936 Democratic National Convention">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1940 Democratic National Convention">1940</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1944 Democratic National Convention">1944</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1948 Democratic National Convention">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1952 Democratic National Convention">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1956 Democratic National Convention">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1960 Democratic National Convention">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1964 Democratic National Convention">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1968 Democratic National Convention">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1972 Democratic National Convention">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1976 Democratic National Convention">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1980 Democratic National Convention">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1984 Democratic National Convention">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1988 Democratic National Convention">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1992 Democratic National Convention">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1996 Democratic National Convention">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2000 Democratic National Convention">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2004 Democratic National Convention">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2008 Democratic National Convention">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2012 Democratic National Convention">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2016 Democratic National Convention">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2020 Democratic National Convention">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2024 Democratic National Convention"><i>2024</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Republican_National_Convention" title="Republican National Convention">Republican Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1856_Republican_National_Convention" title="1856 Republican National Convention">1856</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860_Republican_National_Convention" title="1860 Republican National Convention">1860</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1864_Republican_National_Convention" class="mw-redirect" title="1864 Republican National Convention">1864</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1868_Republican_National_Convention" title="1868 Republican National Convention">1868</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1872_Republican_National_Convention" title="1872 Republican National Convention">1872</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1876_Republican_National_Convention" title="1876 Republican National Convention">1876</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1880_Republican_National_Convention" title="1880 Republican National Convention">1880</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_Republican_National_Convention" title="1884 Republican National Convention">1884</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1888_Republican_National_Convention" title="1888 Republican National Convention">1888</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1892_Republican_National_Convention" title="1892 Republican National Convention">1892</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1896_Republican_National_Convention" title="1896 Republican National Convention">1896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900_Republican_National_Convention" title="1900 Republican National Convention">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904_Republican_National_Convention" title="1904 Republican National Convention">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908_Republican_National_Convention" title="1908 Republican National Convention">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_Republican_National_Convention" title="1912 Republican National Convention">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916_Republican_National_Convention" title="1916 Republican National Convention">1916</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_Republican_National_Convention" title="1920 Republican National Convention">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_Republican_National_Convention" title="1924 Republican National Convention">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_Republican_National_Convention" title="1928 Republican National Convention">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_Republican_National_Convention" title="1932 Republican National Convention">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_Republican_National_Convention" title="1936 Republican National Convention">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_Republican_National_Convention" title="1940 Republican National Convention">1940</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944_Republican_National_Convention" title="1944 Republican National Convention">1944</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_Republican_National_Convention" title="1948 Republican National Convention">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Republican_National_Convention" title="1952 Republican National Convention">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_Republican_National_Convention" title="1956 Republican National Convention">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_Republican_National_Convention" title="1960 Republican National Convention">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Republican_National_Convention" title="1964 Republican National Convention">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Republican_National_Convention" title="1968 Republican National Convention">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Republican_National_Convention" title="1972 Republican National Convention">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Republican_National_Convention" title="1976 Republican National Convention">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Republican_National_Convention" title="1980 Republican National Convention">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_Republican_National_Convention" title="1984 Republican National Convention">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_Republican_National_Convention" title="1988 Republican National Convention">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Republican_National_Convention" title="1992 Republican National Convention">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Republican_National_Convention" title="1996 Republican National Convention">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Republican_National_Convention" title="2000 Republican National Convention">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Republican_National_Convention" title="2004 Republican National Convention">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Republican_National_Convention" title="2008 Republican National Convention">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Republican_National_Convention" title="2012 Republican National Convention">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Republican_National_Convention" title="2016 Republican National Convention">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Republican_National_Convention" title="2020 Republican National Convention">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Republican_National_Convention" title="2024 Republican National Convention">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Libertarian_National_Convention" title="Libertarian National Convention">Libertarian Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1983_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="1983 Libertarian National Convention">1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="1987 Libertarian National Convention">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="1991 Libertarian National Convention">1991</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="1996 Libertarian National Convention">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="2000 Libertarian National Convention">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="2004 Libertarian National Convention">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="2008 Libertarian National Convention">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="2010 Libertarian National Convention">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="2012 Libertarian National Convention">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="2014 Libertarian National Convention">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="2016 Libertarian National Convention">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="2020 Libertarian National Convention">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="2024 Libertarian National Convention">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Green_National_Convention" title="Green National Convention">Green Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2000_Green_National_Convention" title="2000 Green National Convention">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Green_National_Convention" title="2004 Green National Convention">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Green_National_Convention" title="2008 Green National Convention">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Green_National_Convention" title="2012 Green National Convention">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Green_National_Convention" title="2016 Green National Convention">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Green_National_Convention" title="2020 Green National Convention">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Green_National_Convention" title="2024 Green National Convention"><i>2024</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>Defunct</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/List_of_Whig_National_Conventions" title="List of Whig National Conventions">Whig Party</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/1839_Whig_National_Convention" title="1839 Whig National Convention">1839</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/1844_Whig_National_Convention" title="1844 Whig National Convention">1844</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/1848_Whig_National_Convention" title="1848 Whig National Convention">1848</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/1852_Whig_National_Convention" title="1852 Whig National Convention">1852</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/1856_Whig_National_Convention" title="1856 Whig National Convention">1856</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Greenback_Party#Conventions" title="Greenback Party">Greenback Party</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/1876_Greenback_National_Convention" title="1876 Greenback National Convention">1876</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/1880_Greenback_National_Convention" title="1880 Greenback National Convention">1880</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/1884_Greenback_National_Convention" title="1884 Greenback National Convention">1884</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=1888_Greenback_National_Convention&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1888 Greenback National Convention (page does not exist)">1888</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Populist_Party_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Populist Party (United States)">Populist Party</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Populist_Party_(United_States)#1892_election" class="mw-redirect" title="Populist Party (United States)">1892</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Populist_Party_(United_States)#Presidential_election_of_1896" class="mw-redirect" title="Populist Party (United States)">1896</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Populist_Party_(United_States)#Collapse" class="mw-redirect" title="Populist Party (United States)">1900 • 1904 • 1908</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>Progressive Party</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/1912_Progressive_National_Convention" title="1912 Progressive National Convention">1912</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/1916_Progressive_National_Convention" title="1916 Progressive National Convention">1916</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=1920_Progressive_National_Convention&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1920 Progressive National Convention (page does not exist)">1920</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/1924_Progressive_National_Convention" class="mw-redirect" title="1924 Progressive National Convention">1924</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/1948_Progressive_National_Convention" title="1948 Progressive National Convention">1948</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=1952_Progressive_National_Convention&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1952 Progressive National Convention (page does not exist)">1952</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Reforms</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/California_Democratic_Party_v._Jones" title="California Democratic Party v. Jones">California Democratic Party v. Jones</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graduated_Random_Presidential_Primary_System" title="Graduated Random Presidential Primary System">Graduated Random Presidential Primary System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delaware_Plan" title="Delaware Plan">Delaware Plan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rotating_Regional_Primary_System" title="Rotating Regional Primary System">Rotating Regional Primary System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interregional_Primary_Plan" title="Interregional Primary Plan">Interregional Primary Plan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Primary" class="mw-redirect" title="National Primary">National Primary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_primary" title="White primary">White primary</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="(←_2008)_2012_United_States_presidential_election_(2016_→)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:2012_United_States_presidential_election" title="Template:2012 United States presidential election"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:2012_United_States_presidential_election" title="Template talk:2012 United States presidential election"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:2012_United_States_presidential_election" title="Special:EditPage/Template:2012 United States presidential election"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="(←_2008)_2012_United_States_presidential_election_(2016_→)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">(<a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_presidential_election" title="2008 United States presidential election">← 2008</a>) <a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election" title="2012 United States presidential election">2012 United States presidential election</a> (<a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="2016 United States presidential election">2016 →</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fundraising_for_the_2012_United_States_presidential_election" title="Fundraising for the 2012 United States presidential election">Fundraising</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_2012_United_States_presidential_election" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the 2012 United States presidential election">National polls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2012_United_States_presidential_election" title="Statewide opinion polling for the 2012 United States presidential election">Statewide polls</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pre-2012_statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2012_United_States_presidential_election" title="Pre-2012 statewide opinion polling for the 2012 United States presidential election">pre-2012</a>, <a href="/wiki/Early/Mid_2012_statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2012_United_States_presidential_election" title="Early/Mid 2012 statewide opinion polling for the 2012 United States presidential election">early 2012</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_2012_United_States_presidential_election" title="Timeline of the 2012 United States presidential election">Timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_debates" title="2012 United States presidential debates">General election debates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newspaper_endorsements_in_the_2012_United_States_presidential_election" title="Newspaper endorsements in the 2012 United States presidential election">Newspaper endorsements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_impact_of_Hurricane_Sandy" title="Political impact of Hurricane Sandy">Hurricane Sandy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: right;;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #3333FF;">Democratic Party</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2012 Democratic National Convention">Convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2012 Democratic Party presidential primaries">Primaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2012_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2012 Democratic Party presidential primaries">Results</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2012_Democratic_Party_presidential_candidates" title="2012 Democratic Party presidential candidates">Candidates</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Incumbent nominee: <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama_2012_presidential_campaign" title="Barack Obama 2012 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Barack_Obama_2012_presidential_campaign_endorsements" title="List of Barack Obama 2012 presidential campaign endorsements">endorsements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Barack_Obama" title="Political positions of Barack Obama">positions</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>Incumbent VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Joe_Biden" title="Political positions of Joe Biden">positions</a></li></ul></li></ul> <dl><dt>Challengers</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bob_Ely" title="Bob Ely">Bob Ely</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Keith_Judd" title="Keith Judd">Keith Judd</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Warren_Mosler" title="Warren Mosler">Warren Mosler</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Vermin_Supreme" title="Vermin Supreme">Vermin Supreme</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Randall_Terry" title="Randall Terry">Randall Terry</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/John_Wolfe_Jr." title="John Wolfe Jr.">John Wolfe</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: right;;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #E81B23;">Republican Party</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Republican_National_Convention" title="2012 Republican National Convention">Convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2012 Republican Party presidential primaries">Primaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Republican_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2012 Republican Party presidential debates and forums">Debates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2012_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Statewide opinion polling for the 2012 Republican Party presidential primaries">Statewide polls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_2012_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the 2012 Republican Party presidential primaries">National polls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Straw_polls_for_the_2012_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Straw polls for the 2012 Republican Party presidential primaries">Straw polls</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2012_Republican_Party_presidential_candidates" title="2012 Republican Party presidential candidates">Candidates</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Mitt_Romney" title="Mitt Romney">Mitt Romney</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mitt_Romney_2012_presidential_campaign" title="Mitt Romney 2012 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Mitt_Romney_2012_presidential_campaign_endorsements" title="List of Mitt Romney 2012 presidential campaign endorsements">endorsements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Mitt_Romney" title="Political positions of Mitt Romney">positions</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Ryan" title="Paul Ryan">Paul Ryan</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Paul_Ryan" title="Political positions of Paul Ryan">positions</a></li></ul></li></ul> <dl><dt>Other candidates</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Michele_Bachmann" title="Michele Bachmann">Michele Bachmann</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Michele_Bachmann_2012_presidential_campaign" title="Michele Bachmann 2012 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Herman_Cain" title="Herman Cain">Herman Cain</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Herman_Cain_2012_presidential_campaign" title="Herman Cain 2012 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Herman_Cain" title="Political positions of Herman Cain">positions</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mark_Callahan" title="Mark Callahan">Mark Callahan</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jack_Fellure" title="Jack Fellure">Jack Fellure</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Newt_Gingrich" title="Newt Gingrich">Newt Gingrich</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Newt_Gingrich_2012_presidential_campaign" title="Newt Gingrich 2012 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Newt_Gingrich" title="Political positions of Newt Gingrich">positions</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Stewart_Greenleaf" title="Stewart Greenleaf">Stewart Greenleaf</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/John_Davis_Jr._(2012_presidential_candidate)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Davis Jr. (2012 presidential candidate)">John Davis</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jon_Huntsman_Jr." title="Jon Huntsman Jr.">Jon Huntsman</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Jon_Huntsman_2012_presidential_campaign" title="Jon Huntsman 2012 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gary_Johnson" title="Gary Johnson">Gary Johnson</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Gary_Johnson_2012_presidential_campaign" title="Gary Johnson 2012 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Fred_Karger" title="Fred Karger">Fred Karger</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Andy_Martin" title="Andy Martin">Andy Martin</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Thaddeus_McCotter" title="Thaddeus McCotter">Thaddeus McCotter</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Thaddeus_McCotter_2012_presidential_campaign" title="Thaddeus McCotter 2012 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_McMillan" title="Jimmy McMillan">Jimmy McMillan</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Roy_Moore" title="Roy Moore">Roy Moore</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ron_Paul" title="Ron Paul">Ron Paul</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Ron_Paul_2012_presidential_campaign" title="Ron Paul 2012 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Ron_Paul" title="Political positions of Ron Paul">positions</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tim_Pawlenty" title="Tim Pawlenty">Tim Pawlenty</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Tim_Pawlenty_2012_presidential_campaign" title="Tim Pawlenty 2012 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rick_Perry" title="Rick Perry">Rick Perry</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Rick_Perry_2012_presidential_campaign" title="Rick Perry 2012 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Rick_Perry" title="Political positions of Rick Perry">positions</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Buddy_Roemer" title="Buddy Roemer">Buddy Roemer</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Buddy_Roemer_2012_presidential_campaign" title="Buddy Roemer 2012 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rick_Santorum" title="Rick Santorum">Rick Santorum</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Rick_Santorum_2012_presidential_campaign" title="Rick Santorum 2012 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: right;;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #FED105;">Libertarian Party</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="2012 Libertarian National Convention">Convention</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Candidates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Gary_Johnson" title="Gary Johnson">Gary Johnson</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Johnson_2012_presidential_campaign" title="Gary Johnson 2012 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Jim_Gray_(jurist)" title="Jim Gray (jurist)">Jim Gray</a></b></li></ul> <dl><dt>Other candidates</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Carl_Person" title="Carl Person">Carl Person</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sam_Sloan" title="Sam Sloan">Sam Sloan</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: right;;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #17aa5c;">Green Party</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Green_National_Convention" title="2012 Green National Convention">Convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Green_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2012 Green Party presidential primaries">Primaries</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Candidates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Jill_Stein" title="Jill Stein">Jill Stein</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jill_Stein_2012_presidential_campaign" title="Jill Stein 2012 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Cheri_Honkala" title="Cheri Honkala">Cheri Honkala</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Other candidates:</b> <a href="/wiki/Stewart_Alexander" title="Stewart Alexander">Stewart Alexander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roseanne_Barr" title="Roseanne Barr">Roseanne Barr</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Other_third-party_and_independent_candidates" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Other <a href="/wiki/Third-party_and_independent_candidates_for_the_2012_United_States_presidential_election" title="Third-party and independent candidates for the 2012 United States presidential election">third-party and independent candidates</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #800080;"><a href="/wiki/American_Independent_Party" title="American Independent Party">American Independent Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Hoefling" title="Tom Hoefling">Tom Hoefling</a></b></li> <li>Other candidates: <a href="/wiki/Wiley_Drake" title="Wiley Drake">Wiley Drake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virgil_Goode" title="Virgil Goode">Virgil Goode</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Virgil_Goode_2012_presidential_campaign" title="Virgil Goode 2012 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_C._Noonan" title="Edward C. Noonan">Edward C. Noonan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurie_Roth" title="Laurie Roth">Laurie Roth</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #F8F9FA;"><a href="/wiki/American_Freedom_Party" title="American Freedom Party">American Third Position Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Merlin_Miller" title="Merlin Miller">Merlin Miller</a></b></li> <li><b>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Virginia_Abernethy" title="Virginia Abernethy">Virginia Abernethy</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #A356DE;"><a href="/wiki/Constitution_Party_(United_States)" title="Constitution Party (United States)">Constitution Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Constitution_Party_National_Convention" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 Constitution Party National Convention">Convention</a></li> <li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Virgil_Goode" title="Virgil Goode">Virgil Goode</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Virgil_Goode_2012_presidential_campaign" title="Virgil Goode 2012 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>VP nominee: Jim Clymer</b></li> <li><b>Other candidates:</b> <a href="/wiki/Laurie_Roth" title="Laurie Roth">Laurie Roth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robby_Wells" title="Robby Wells">Robby Wells</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 red;"><a href="/wiki/Freedom_Socialist_Party" title="Freedom Socialist Party">Freedom Socialist Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: Stephen Durham</b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #50C878;"><a href="/wiki/Grassroots%E2%80%93Legalize_Cannabis_Party" title="Grassroots–Legalize Cannabis Party">Grassroots Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Nominee</dt> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/Jim_Carlson_(businessman)" title="Jim Carlson (businessman)">Jim Carlson</a></b></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #ADD8E6;"><a href="/wiki/Justice_Party_(United_States)" title="Justice Party (United States)">Justice Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Rocky_Anderson" title="Rocky Anderson">Rocky Anderson</a></b></li> <li><b>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Luis_J._Rodriguez" title="Luis J. Rodriguez">Luis J. Rodriguez</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 red;"><a href="/wiki/Party_for_Socialism_and_Liberation" title="Party for Socialism and Liberation">Socialism and Liberation</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Peta_Lindsay" title="Peta Lindsay">Peta Lindsay</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #00FF00;"><a href="/wiki/Peace_and_Freedom_Party" title="Peace and Freedom Party">Peace and Freedom Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Roseanne_Barr" title="Roseanne Barr">Roseanne Barr</a></b></li> <li><b>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Cindy_Sheehan" title="Cindy Sheehan">Cindy Sheehan</a></b></li> <li><b>Other candidates:</b> <a href="/wiki/Stewart_Alexander" title="Stewart Alexander">Stewart Alexander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocky_Anderson" title="Rocky Anderson">Rocky Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peta_Lindsay" title="Peta Lindsay">Peta Lindsay</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #FF00FF;"><a href="/wiki/Prohibition_Party" title="Prohibition Party">Prohibition Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Jack_Fellure" title="Jack Fellure">Jack Fellure</a></b></li> <li><b>Other candidates:</b> <a href="/wiki/James_Hedges" title="James Hedges">James Hedges</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #6A287E;"><a href="/wiki/Reform_Party_of_the_United_States_of_America" title="Reform Party of the United States of America">Reform Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Andre_Barnett" title="Andre Barnett">Andre Barnett</a></b></li> <li><b>Other candidates:</b> <a href="/wiki/Laurence_Kotlikoff" title="Laurence Kotlikoff">Laurence Kotlikoff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buddy_Roemer" title="Buddy Roemer">Buddy Roemer</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buddy_Roemer_2012_presidential_campaign" title="Buddy Roemer 2012 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robby_Wells" title="Robby Wells">Robby Wells</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #D30101;"><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Equality_Party_(United_States)" title="Socialist Equality Party (United States)">Socialist Equality Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Nominee</dt> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/Jerry_White_(socialist)" title="Jerry White (socialist)">Jerry White</a></b></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #AA0000;"><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Workers_Party_(United_States)" title="Socialist Workers Party (United States)">Socialist Workers Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/James_Harris_(Socialist_Workers_Party_politician)" title="James Harris (Socialist Workers Party politician)">James Harris</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #CD3700;"><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_USA" title="Socialist Party USA">Socialist Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Stewart_Alexander" title="Stewart Alexander">Stewart Alexander</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stewart_Alexander_2012_presidential_campaign" title="Stewart Alexander 2012 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Alejandro_Mendoza" title="Alejandro Mendoza">Alejandro Mendoza</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #DDDDBB;">Independents and others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Objectivist Party</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tom_Stevens_(Objectivist_Party_politician)" title="Tom Stevens (Objectivist Party politician)">Tom Stevens</a></dd> <dt>Independents</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lee_Abramson" title="Lee Abramson">Lee Abramson</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Randy_Blythe" title="Randy Blythe">Randy Blythe</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Boss" title="Jeff Boss">Jeff Boss</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Naked_Cowboy" title="Naked Cowboy">Robert Burck</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Terry_Jones_(pastor)" title="Terry Jones (pastor)">Terry Jones</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Joe_Schriner" title="Joe Schriner">Joe Schriner</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Michael_Bloomberg" title="Michael Bloomberg">Michael Bloomberg</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Draft_Bloomberg_movement" title="Draft Bloomberg movement">attempt to draft</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_elections" title="2012 United States elections">Other 2012 elections</a>:</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections">House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2012 United States Senate elections">Senate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_gubernatorial_elections" title="2012 United States gubernatorial elections">Gubernatorial</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan&oldid=1256868448">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Michigan&oldid=1256868448</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: 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