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burlesque | "burlesque" 的词源、"burlesque" 的起源和意思 - etymonline
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更精确的形容词意义“通过主题和处理方式之间的荒谬对比而引起笑...","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://www.etymonline.com#website"}},{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":["DefinedTermSet","Book"],"@id":"https://www.etymonline.com","name":"Dictionary and etymology by etymonline","description":"An online etymology dictionary providing the origin and history of English words"},{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"DefinedTerm","@id":"https://www.etymonline.com/cn/word/burlesque","name":"burlesque","inDefinedTermSet":"https://www.etymonline.com"}]</script><section class="grid grid-cols-1 gap-12 laptop:grid-cols-3 desktop:grid-cols-3"><div class="col-span-2"><p class="text-sm text-content4">广告</p><div id="div-gpt-ad-pc_wd_top" class="adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all h-[90px] w-[728px]"></div><div class="mt-4 space-y-10"><div class="space-y-2"><div class="space-y-2"><section class="prose-lg max-w-none py-1"><div class="-mb-4"><span id="#18111" class="scroll-m-16 text-3xl font-bold flex items-center"><h1 class="inline !mb-1 scroll-m-16 text-3xl font-bold">burlesque</h1><div class="pl-2 flex-1 text-textSecondary text-xl font-serif">(n.)</div></span></div><section class=""><p>1660年代，“以滑稽风格创作的作品，嘲弄模仿，怪异的恶搞”，早期作为形容词，“奇怪的，怪异的”（1650年代），源自法语 <i class="foreign notranslate">burlesque</i>（16世纪），来自意大利语 <i class="foreign notranslate">burlesco</i> “荒谬可笑的”，源自 <i class="foreign notranslate">burla</i> “笑话，乐趣，嘲弄”，可能最终源自拉丁语 <i class="foreign notranslate">burra</i> “小事，无意义的话”，字面意思是“一堆羊毛”（一个来源不明的词）。关于结尾，请参见 <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of -esque " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/cn/word/-esque">-esque</a>。</p><p> 更精确的形容词意义“通过主题和处理方式之间的荒谬对比而引起笑声的倾向”在1700年被证明在英语中。</p><blockquote class="bq-origin">The two great branches of ridicule in writing are comedy and burlesque. The first ridicules persons by drawing them in their proper characters; the other, by drawing them quite unlike themselves. Burlesque is therefore of two kinds; the first represents mean persons in accoutrements of heroes, the other describes great persons acting and speaking like the basest among the people. [Addison, "Spectator," Dec. 15, 1711]</blockquote><blockquote>写作中的两个伟大的嘲笑分支是喜剧和滑稽。第一个通过描绘他们的真实角色来嘲笑人物； 另一个则通过描绘他们与自己完全不同的人物来嘲笑他们。滑稽因此有两种：第一种是用英雄的装备来描绘卑鄙的人物，另一种则是描述伟大的人物像人民中最卑鄙的人一样行动和说话。[Addison，“观察家”，1711年12月15日]</blockquote><p>到了1880年代，它通常意味着“对经典的嘲弄和对被接受的观念的讽刺”以及粗俗的喜剧歌剧。现代意义上的“以脱衣舞为特色的综艺表演”是美国英语，自1870年后演变而来，主要出现在1920年代，可能源自早期的意义“黑人歌舞团表演结束后的小品”（1857年）。</p><blockquote class="bq-origin">A BURLESQUE show, to the average person, is a rather naughty form of entertainment which men attend for the purpose of vicarious thrills and semi-obscenity. [The American Parade, 1927]</blockquote><blockquote>对于普通人来说，滑稽表演是一种相当淘气的娱乐形式，男人们参加它是为了获得代理的刺激和半模糊的淫秽。[《美国游行》，1927年]</blockquote></section><div class="-mt-4"><p class="text-sm caret-gray-400 flex items-center">同样来自于:<a class="ml-1 pl-1 mt-1 flex items-center no-underline" rel="nofollow" href="/search?sort=a&q=from%3A1660s">1660s<span class="text-inherit inline-block ml-1"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="M12.6 12L8 7.4L9.4 6l6 6l-6 6L8 16.6l4.6-4.6Z"></path></svg></span> </a></p></div></section></div><div class="space-y-2"><section class="prose-lg max-w-none py-1"><div class="-mb-4"><h2 id="#53115" class="scroll-m-16 text-3xl font-bold flex items-center">burlesque<div class="pl-2 flex-1 text-textSecondary text-xl font-serif">(v.)</div></h2></div><section class=""><p>"通过嘲弄表现使之荒谬可笑"，来自1670年代的 <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of burlesque " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/cn/word/burlesque">burlesque</a>（名词）。相关词汇： <i class="foreign notranslate">Burlesqued</i>， <i class="foreign notranslate">burlesquing</i>。</p></section><div class="-mt-4"><p class="text-sm caret-gray-400 flex items-center">同样来自于:<a class="ml-1 pl-1 mt-1 flex items-center no-underline" rel="nofollow" href="/search?sort=a&q=from%3A1670s">1670s<span class="text-inherit inline-block ml-1"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="M12.6 12L8 7.4L9.4 6l6 6l-6 6L8 16.6l4.6-4.6Z"></path></svg></span> </a></p></div></section></div></div><div class="space-y-2"><h3>相关词汇<!-- --> <i>burlesque</i></h3><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden height-auto text-foreground box-border bg-content1 outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 shadow-none rounded-medium transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border-1 border-lightGray" tabindex="-1"><a class="flex z-10 w-full items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-medium p-3 pl-5 justify-between hover:text-primary" title="词源、翻译、意思: -esque" href="/cn/word/-esque"><span id="#" class="scroll-m-16 text-3xl font-bold text-primary text-xl flex items-center">-esque<div class="pl-2 flex-1 text-textSecondary text-xl font-serif"></div></span><span class="text-4xl text-inherent justify-end"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="M12.6 12L8 7.4L9.4 6l6 6l-6 6L8 16.6l4.6-4.6Z"></path></svg></span></a><hr class="shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider" role="separator"/><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased"><section class="p-2 prose-lg max-w-none"><p>这个词缀的意思是“类似于或暗示...的风格”，源自法语 <i class="foreign notranslate">-esque</i> “像，以...的方式”，源自意大利语 <i class="foreign notranslate">-esco</i>，与中世纪拉丁语 <i class="foreign notranslate">-iscus</i> 一起，来自法兰克或其他日耳曼语源（比较古高地德语 <i class="foreign notranslate">-isc</i>，德语 <i class="foreign notranslate">-isch</i>； 参见 <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of -ish " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/cn/word/-ish">-ish</a>）。</p></section></div></div></div><p class="text-sm text-content4">广告</p><ins class="adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all mt-1 w-full" data-ad-slot="8757723469" data-adtest="off" data-ad-format="auto" data-full-width-responsive="true"></ins><ul class="list-none flex gap-2 flex-wrap"></ul><div class="min-h-unit-7"><h3>burlesque 的使用趋势</h3><canvas role="img" height="150" width="300"></canvas></div><p class="text-sm text-content4">广告</p><ins class="adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all mt-1 w-full" data-ad-slot="7656336158" data-adtest="off" data-ad-format="auto" data-full-width-responsive="true"></ins><p class="text-small text-content4">仅供参考，由机器翻译系统提供。查看原文，请访问：<a class="text-primary" title="Etymology, origin and meaning of burlesque" href="/word/burlesque">Etymology, origin and meaning of <i>burlesque</i></a></p></div></div><div><p class="text-sm text-content4">广告</p><div id="div-gpt-ad-pc_wd_right" class="adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all h-[250px] w-[300px]"></div><div class="mt-4"><div class="space-y-4"><h3>在 burlesque 附近的词典条目</h3><hr class="shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider" role="separator"/><ul class="min-h-[280px] space-y-2"><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="词源、翻译、意思: burin" href="/cn/word/burin">burin</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="词源、翻译、意思: burka" href="/cn/word/burka">burka</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="词源、翻译、意思: Burke" href="/cn/word/Burke">Burke</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="词源、翻译、意思: burl" href="/cn/word/burl">burl</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="词源、翻译、意思: burlap" href="/cn/word/burlap">burlap</a></li><li class="text-medium"><span class="text-content4">burlesque</span></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="词源、翻译、意思: burly" href="/cn/word/burly">burly</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="词源、翻译、意思: Burma" href="/cn/word/Burma">Burma</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="词源、翻译、意思: Burmese" href="/cn/word/Burmese">Burmese</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="词源、翻译、意思: burn" href="/cn/word/burn">burn</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="词源、翻译、意思: burnable" href="/cn/word/burnable">burnable</a></li></ul></div></div></div></section></main><footer class="bg-default text-textSecondary"><footer class="container footer py-4 tablet:grid-rows-2"><nav><header class="footer-title">链接</header><a class="link-hover link" href="https://forum.etymonline.com/">论坛</a><a class="link-hover link" href="/columns/post/sources">参考文献</a><a class="link-hover link" href="/columns/post/links">链接</a></nav><nav><header class="footer-title">产品</header><a target="_blank" class="link-hover link" href="https://apps.apple.com/app/apple-store/id813629612?pt=33423801&ct=etymonline_footer&mt=8">iOS 应用</a><a target="_blank" class="link-hover link" href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.etymonline.app&referrer=utm_source%3Detymonline_webfooter">安卓应用</a><a target="_blank" class="link-hover link" href="https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/etymonline/giehjnnlopapngdjbjjgddpaagoimmgl?utm_source=etymonline_web_footer">Chrome 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Etymology Dictionary\",\"potentialAction\":{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/search?q={search_term_string}\u0026utm_campaign=sd\u0026utm_medium=serp\u0026utm_source=ds_search\",\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}},{\"@context\":\"https://schema.org\",\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"name\":\"burlesque | \\\"burlesque\\\" 的词源、\\\"burlesque\\\" 的起源和意思 - etymonline\",\"url\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/cn/word/burlesque\",\"description\":\"burlesque 意思是: 滑稽表演; 1660年代，“以滑稽风格创作的作品，嘲弄模仿，怪异的恶搞”，早期作为形容词，“奇怪的，怪异的”（1650年代），源自法语burlesque（16世纪），来自意大利语burlesco“荒谬可笑的”，源自burla“笑话，乐趣，嘲弄”，可能最终源自拉丁语burra“小事，无意义的话”，字面意思是“一堆羊毛”（一个来源不明的词）。关于结尾，请参见-esque。\u0026nbsp;更精确的形容词意义“通过主题和处理方式之间的荒谬对比而引起笑...\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https://www.etymonline.com#website\"}},{\"@context\":\"https://schema.org\",\"@type\":[\"DefinedTermSet\",\"Book\"],\"@id\":\"https://www.etymonline.com\",\"name\":\"Dictionary and etymology by etymonline\",\"description\":\"An online etymology 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更精确的形容词意义“通过主题和处理方式之间的荒谬对比而引起笑声的倾向”在1700年被证明在英语中。\u003c/p\u003e\u003cblockquote class=\"bq-origin\"\u003eThe two great branches of ridicule in writing are comedy and burlesque. The first ridicules persons by drawing them in their proper characters; the other, by drawing them quite unlike themselves. Burlesque is therefore of two kinds; the first represents mean persons in accoutrements of heroes, the other describes great persons acting and speaking like the basest among the people. [Addison, \"Spectator,\" Dec. 15, 1711]\u003c/blockquote\u003e\u003cblockquote\u003e写作中的两个伟大的嘲笑分支是喜剧和滑稽。第一个通过描绘他们的真实角色来嘲笑人物； 另一个则通过描绘他们与自己完全不同的人物来嘲笑他们。滑稽因此有两种：第一种是用英雄的装备来描绘卑鄙的人物，另一种则是描述伟大的人物像人民中最卑鄙的人一样行动和说话。[Addison，“观察家”，1711年12月15日]\u003c/blockquote\u003e\u003cp\u003e到了1880年代，它通常意味着“对经典的嘲弄和对被接受的观念的讽刺”以及粗俗的喜剧歌剧。现代意义上的“以脱衣舞为特色的综艺表演”是美国英语，自1870年后演变而来，主要出现在1920年代，可能源自早期的意义“黑人歌舞团表演结束后的小品”（1857年）。\u003c/p\u003e\u003cblockquote class=\"bq-origin\"\u003eA BURLESQUE show, to the average person, is a rather naughty form of entertainment which men attend for the purpose of vicarious thrills and semi-obscenity. [The American Parade, 1927]\u003c/blockquote\u003e\u003cblockquote\u003e对于普通人来说，滑稽表演是一种相当淘气的娱乐形式，男人们参加它是为了获得代理的刺激和半模糊的淫秽。[《美国游行》，1927年]\u003c/blockquote\u003e"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"15:[[\"$\",\"script\",null,{\"type\":\"application/ld+json\",\"dangerouslySetInnerHTML\":{\"__html\":\"$19\"}}],[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"grid grid-cols-1 gap-12 laptop:grid-cols-3 desktop:grid-cols-3\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"col-span-2\",\"children\":[\"$L1a\",[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mt-4 space-y-10\",\"children\":[\"$undefined\",[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"space-y-2\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"space-y-2\",\"children\":[false,[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"prose-lg max-w-none py-1\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"-mb-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L1b\",null,{\"doc_id\":\"cac8ec2e0e8d39ca1612df964d942c01_ev\",\"domain_id\":18111,\"word\":\"burlesque\",\"toxicity\":6,\"type\":0,\"thumbnail\":false,\"property\":\"(n.)\",\"etymology\":\"$1c\",\"first_recorded\":\"1660s\",\"content_length\":1470,\"modify_time\":1680325394000,\"as\":\"span\",\"isMainHead\":true}]}],[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"p\",\"0\",{\"children\":[\"1660年代，“以滑稽风格创作的作品，嘲弄模仿，怪异的恶搞”，早期作为形容词，“奇怪的，怪异的”（1650年代），源自法语 \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"1\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"burlesque\"}],\"（16世纪），来自意大利语 \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"3\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"burlesco\"}],\" “荒谬可笑的”，源自 \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"5\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"burla\"}],\" “笑话，乐趣，嘲弄”，可能最终源自拉丁语 \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"7\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"burra\"}],\" “小事，无意义的话”，字面意思是“一堆羊毛”（一个来源不明的词）。关于结尾，请参见 \",[\"$\",\"$L8\",\"9\",{\"href\":\"/cn/word/-esque\",\"rel\":\"$undefined\",\"title\":\"Etymology, meaning and definition of -esque \",\"className\":\"crossreference notranslate\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"-esque\"}],\"。\"]}],[\"$\",\"p\",\"1\",{\"children\":\" 更精确的形容词意义“通过主题和处理方式之间的荒谬对比而引起笑声的倾向”在1700年被证明在英语中。\"}],[\"$\",\"blockquote\",\"2\",{\"className\":\"bq-origin\",\"children\":\"The two great branches of ridicule in writing are comedy and burlesque. The first ridicules persons by drawing them in their proper characters; the other, by drawing them quite unlike themselves. Burlesque is therefore of two kinds; the first represents mean persons in accoutrements of heroes, the other describes great persons acting and speaking like the basest among the people. [Addison, \\\"Spectator,\\\" Dec. 15, 1711]\"}],[\"$\",\"blockquote\",\"3\",{\"children\":\"写作中的两个伟大的嘲笑分支是喜剧和滑稽。第一个通过描绘他们的真实角色来嘲笑人物； 另一个则通过描绘他们与自己完全不同的人物来嘲笑他们。滑稽因此有两种：第一种是用英雄的装备来描绘卑鄙的人物，另一种则是描述伟大的人物像人民中最卑鄙的人一样行动和说话。[Addison，“观察家”，1711年12月15日]\"}],[\"$\",\"p\",\"4\",{\"children\":\"到了1880年代，它通常意味着“对经典的嘲弄和对被接受的观念的讽刺”以及粗俗的喜剧歌剧。现代意义上的“以脱衣舞为特色的综艺表演”是美国英语，自1870年后演变而来，主要出现在1920年代，可能源自早期的意义“黑人歌舞团表演结束后的小品”（1857年）。\"}],[\"$\",\"blockquote\",\"5\",{\"className\":\"bq-origin\",\"children\":\"A BURLESQUE show, to the average person, is a rather naughty form of entertainment which men attend for the purpose of vicarious thrills and semi-obscenity. [The American Parade, 1927]\"}],[\"$\",\"blockquote\",\"6\",{\"children\":\"对于普通人来说，滑稽表演是一种相当淘气的娱乐形式，男人们参加它是为了获得代理的刺激和半模糊的淫秽。[《美国游行》，1927年]\"}]]}],[\"$\",\"$L1d\",null,{\"src\":\"$undefined\",\"alt\":\"burlesque\"}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"-mt-4\",\"children\":\"$L1e\"}]]}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"space-y-2\",\"children\":[false,[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"prose-lg max-w-none py-1\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"-mb-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L1b\",null,{\"doc_id\":\"7ed553e9c4594bb0079d012468db6585_ev\",\"domain_id\":53115,\"word\":\"burlesque\",\"toxicity\":6,\"type\":0,\"thumbnail\":false,\"property\":\"(v.)\",\"etymology\":\"\u003cp\u003e\\\"通过嘲弄表现使之荒谬可笑\\\"，来自1670年代的 \u003ca href=\\\"/cn/word/burlesque\\\" title=\\\"Etymology, meaning and definition of burlesque \\\" class=\\\"crossreference notranslate\\\"\u003eburlesque\u003c/a\u003e（名词）。相关词汇： \u003cspan class=\\\"foreign notranslate\\\"\u003eBurlesqued\u003c/span\u003e， \u003cspan class=\\\"foreign notranslate\\\"\u003eburlesquing\u003c/span\u003e。\u003c/p\u003e\",\"first_recorded\":\"1670s\",\"content_length\":106,\"modify_time\":1506601014000,\"as\":\"h2\",\"isMainHead\":false}]}],[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"children\":[\"\\\"通过嘲弄表现使之荒谬可笑\\\"，来自1670年代的 \",[\"$\",\"$L8\",\"1\",{\"href\":\"/cn/word/burlesque\",\"rel\":\"$undefined\",\"title\":\"Etymology, meaning and definition of burlesque \",\"className\":\"crossreference notranslate\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"burlesque\"}],\"（名词）。相关词汇： \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"3\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"Burlesqued\"}],\"， \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"5\",{\"className\":\"foreign 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