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mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Karl Komma</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid 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href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Reliability" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Reliability">improve</a> this article by <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:When_to_cite" title="Wikipedia:When to cite">introducing</a> more precise citations.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">March 2017</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Karl Michael Komma</b> (24 December 1913, Asch, <a href="/wiki/Austria-Hungary" title="Austria-Hungary">Austria-Hungary</a> (now <a href="/wiki/A%C5%A1" title="Aš">Aš</a>, <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a>) – 23 September 2012, <a href="/wiki/Memmingen" title="Memmingen">Memmingen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>) was a German composer and music-publicist. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Life">Life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Komma&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Komma studied at the German Music Academy in <a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a> with <a href="/wiki/George_Szell" title="George Szell">George Szell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fidelio_F._Finke" title="Fidelio F. Finke">Fidelio F. Finke</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Theodor_Veidl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Theodor Veidl (page does not exist)">Theodor Veidl</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodor_Veidl" class="extiw" title="de:Theodor Veidl">de</a>]</span> before he went to <a href="/wiki/Heidelberg" title="Heidelberg">Heidelberg</a> in 1934 to study music with <a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Besseler" title="Heinrich Besseler">Heinrich Besseler</a>. Komma graduated in 1936 with a dissertation on <a href="/wiki/Jan_Zach" title="Jan Zach">Jan Zach</a>. During this time he also conducted composition studies with <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Fortner" title="Wolfgang Fortner">Wolfgang Fortner</a>, who became a conductor for Komma (<a href="/wiki/Donaueschingen" title="Donaueschingen">Donaueschingen</a>, premiere of the "German Dances" for string orchestra, 1938). </p><p>From 1940 to 1945, Komma was the head of the music school in what is now <a href="/wiki/Liberec" title="Liberec">Liberec</a>, and was awarded for his achievements. He also appeared in 1935 with a cantata for a <a href="/wiki/National_Socialist_German_Students%27_League" title="National Socialist German Students' League">NSDStB</a>-Kundgebung in appearance, composed by a jubilant chorus for the annexation of <a href="/wiki/Czechoslovakia" title="Czechoslovakia">Czechoslovakia</a> by <a href="/wiki/Hitler" class="mw-redirect" title="Hitler">Hitler</a> in 1938 and came with a pamphlet against <a href="/wiki/Gustav_Mahler" title="Gustav Mahler">Gustav Mahler</a> in 1939 (<a href="/wiki/Fred_Prieberg" class="mw-redirect" title="Fred Prieberg">Fred Prieberg</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fred_Prieberg" class="extiw" title="de:Fred Prieberg">de</a>]</span> in <i>Musik im NS-Staat</i>), 1982, and <i>Macht und Musik</i>, 1992). In 1952, he received the Nordgau Culture Prize of the city of <a href="/wiki/Amberg" title="Amberg">Amberg</a> in the category of music. </p><p>Komma, from 1954 to 1989, taught music history, music theory and composition at the <a href="/wiki/State_University_of_Music_and_Performing_Arts_Stuttgart" title="State University of Music and Performing Arts Stuttgart">Musikhochschule Stuttgart</a> and worked as a music journalist and composer with extensive oeuvre and was still active even in old age. In 1981 he became a full member of the Sudeten German Academy of Sciences and Arts in the Arts and Sciences. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Works_(selection)"><span id="Works_.28selection.29"></span>Works (selection)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Komma&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Works (selection)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Zwei Konzerte für Klavier und Orchester</li> <li>Psalmkantate</li> <li>Matthäus-Passion für Chor a cappella (1965)</li> <li><i>Lamento di Tristano</i> für Orchester</li> <li>Triptychon <i>Christ ist erstanden</i></li> <li>Lasso-Fantasie für Orgel</li> <li>Te Deum für Orgel</li> <li>Streichquartett</li> <li>Lieder nach Hölderlin, Celan und Härtling</li> <li>Hommage à Händel für Chor a cappella</li> <li><i>Die Hütte Gottes</i>, Oratorium für Soli, Chor und Orchester (1977 uraufgeführt durch den Oratorienchor Ulm unter der Leitung von Edgar Rabsch anlässlich der 600-Jahr-Feier der Grundsteinlegung des <a href="/wiki/Ulm_Minster" title="Ulm Minster">Ulmer Münsters</a>)</li> <li>Vier Stücke für Kammerorchester (1987, dem Reutlinger Jugendorchester (heute Junge Sinfonie Reutlingen) gewidmet)</li> <li>Elegie und Scherzo für Englisch-Horn und Orchester (1999, Rainer M. Schmid gewidmet)</li> <li>Drei Duos für Cello und Fagott (1986)</li> <li>Sapphische Strophen für Fagott, Violoncello und Klavier (1981, Friedrich Edelmann und Rebecca Rust gewidmet)</li> <li>Japanisch-deutsche Jahreszeiten 1995/96, Haikus für Fagott, Cello und Klavier</li> <li>Tanz des Grossen Friedens, Concerto grosso für Cello, Fagott, Klavier und Streichorchester (1993, gewidmet Seiner Kaiserlichen Majestät dem Kaiser Akihito von Japan und Seiner Kaiserlichen Majestät der Kaiserin Michiko von Japan)</li> <li>Choralsonate (3 Sätze) für Trompete oder Posaune und Orgel</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Publications">Publications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Komma&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Publications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Johann Zach und die tschechischen Musiker im deutschen Umbruch des 18. Jahrhunderts</i>. Heidelberg, Phil. Diss., 1939. - Würzburg, 1938, 124 S. (Auch beim Bärenreiter-Verlag, Kassel, als: Heidelberger Studien zur Musikwissenschaft. Band 7)</li> <li><i>Das böhmische Musikantentum</i> (1960)</li> <li><i>Musikgeschichte in Bildern</i> (1961)</li> <li><i>Lieder und Gesänge nach Friedrich Hölderlin</i> (1967)</li> <li>Lebenserinnerungen <i>Lebenswege</i> (1999)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Work_(selections)"><span id="Work_.28selections.29"></span>Work (selections)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Komma&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Work (selections)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.dnb.de/opac.htm?method=simpleSearch&cqlMode=true&query=idn%3D118890824">Literature by and about Karl Komma</a> in the <a href="/wiki/German_National_Library" title="German National Library">German National Library</a> catalogue</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wuerttembergische-philharmonie.de/web_/3_Mitarbeiter/Mitglieder/2006_08_03_14_48_21_Prof_Dr_KarlMichael_Komma.html">Würdigung auf der Web-Site der Württembergischen Philharmonie</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged November 2024">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kmkomma.de">Homepage mit Werkverzeichnis</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.swp.de/reutlingen/lokales/reutlingen/Impulse-fuers-Musikleben-Der-Komponist-Karl-Michael-Komma-ist-mit-98-verstorben;art5674,1649348">Nachruf in der Südwest Presse</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q92150#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q92150#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q92150#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118890824">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no90008438">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14838295q">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14838295q">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=mzk2013779085&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p072449233">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007281761105171">Israel</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:au:finaf:000207783">Finland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.kbr.be/LIBRARY/doc/AUTHORITY/14674934">Belgium</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/0be1ed16-33ef-406f-ac16-9bd83a21f103">MusicBrainz</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bmlo.de/k0774">BMLO</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118890824.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/118890824">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/080143830">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rism.online/people/33401">RISM</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Karl_Komma&oldid=1257088575">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Karl_Komma&oldid=1257088575</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1913_births" title="Category:1913 births">1913 births</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2012_deaths" title="Category:2012 deaths">2012 deaths</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Sacred_music_composers" title="Category:Sacred music 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