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<li id="toc-The_Sermon_and_The_Institute" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Sermon_and_The_Institute"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>The Sermon and The Institute</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Sermon_and_The_Institute-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mergers_and_changes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mergers_and_changes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Mergers and changes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mergers_and_changes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Growth_and_expansion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Growth_and_expansion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Growth and expansion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Growth_and_expansion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Today" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Today"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Today</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Today-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Campuses" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Campuses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Campuses</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Campuses-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Campuses subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Campuses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bronzeville" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bronzeville"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Bronzeville</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bronzeville-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Architecture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Architecture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Architecture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Architecture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sustainability" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sustainability"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Sustainability</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sustainability-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_buildings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_buildings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Notable buildings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_buildings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Academics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Academics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Academics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Academics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Academics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Academics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Reputation_and_rankings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reputation_and_rankings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Reputation and rankings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reputation_and_rankings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Student_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Student_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Student life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Student_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Athletics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Athletics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Athletics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Athletics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Athletics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Athletics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Basketball" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Basketball"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Basketball</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Basketball-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_alumni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_alumni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Notable alumni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_alumni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_faculty" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_faculty"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notable faculty</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Notable_faculty-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Notable faculty subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Notable_faculty-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Faculty_(current_and_former)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Faculty_(current_and_former)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Faculty (current and former)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Faculty_(current_and_former)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Nobel_laureate_faculty" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nobel_laureate_faculty"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1.1</span> <span>Nobel laureate faculty</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nobel_laureate_faculty-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Illinois Institute of Technology</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 26 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-26" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">26 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%87%D8%AF_%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="معهد إلينوي للتقنية – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="معهد إلينوي للتقنية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0llinoys_Texnologiya_%C4%B0nstitutu" title="İllinoys Texnologiya İnstitutu – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İllinoys Texnologiya İnstitutu" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AC_%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF" title="ইলিনয় ইনস্টিটিউট অব টেকনোলজি – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইলিনয় ইনস্টিটিউট অব টেকনোলজি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82" title="Илинойски технически институт – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Илинойски технически институт" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illinois_Institute_of_Technology" title="Illinois Institute of Technology – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Illinois Institute of Technology" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illinois_Institute_of_Technology" title="Illinois Institute of Technology – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Illinois Institute of Technology" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instituto_de_Tecnolog%C3%ADa_de_Illinois" title="Instituto de Tecnología de Illinois – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Instituto de Tecnología de Illinois" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A4%D8%B3%D8%B3%D9%87_%D9%81%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C" title="مؤسسه فناوری ایلینوی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مؤسسه فناوری ایلینوی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institut_de_technologie_de_l%27Illinois" title="Institut de technologie de l'Illinois – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Institut de technologie de l'Illinois" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institi%C3%B9d_Teicne%C3%B2lais_Illinois" title="Institiùd Teicneòlais Illinois – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Institiùd Teicneòlais Illinois" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%A6%AC%EB%85%B8%EC%9D%B4_%EA%B3%B5%EA%B3%BC%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90" title="일리노이 공과대학교 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="일리노이 공과대학교" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institut_Teknologi_Illinois" title="Institut Teknologi Illinois – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Institut Teknologi Illinois" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illinois_Institute_of_Technology" title="Illinois Institute of Technology – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Illinois Institute of Technology" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%87%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%88%D9%89_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%86%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="معهد ايلينوى للتكنولوجيا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="معهد ايلينوى للتكنولوجيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illinois_Institute_of_Technology" title="Illinois Institute of Technology – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Illinois Institute of Technology" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AA%E3%83%8E%E3%82%A4%E5%B7%A5%E7%A7%91%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="イリノイ工科大学 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="イリノイ工科大学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illinois_Institute_of_Technology" title="Illinois Institute of Technology – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Illinois Institute of Technology" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instituto_de_Tecnologia_de_Illinois" title="Instituto de Tecnologia de Illinois – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Instituto de Tecnologia de Illinois" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82" title="Иллинойсский технологический институт – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Иллинойсский технологический институт" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illinois_Institute_of_Technology" title="Illinois Institute of Technology – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Illinois Institute of Technology" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illinois_Institute_of_Technology" title="Illinois Institute of Technology – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Illinois Institute of Technology" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illinois_Institute_of_Technology" title="Illinois Institute of Technology – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Illinois Institute of Technology" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="இலினாய்ஸ் தொழில்நுட்பக் கழகம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இலினாய்ஸ் தொழில்நுட்பக் கழகம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%84%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2" title="สถาบันเทคโนโลยีอิลลินอย – Thai" lang="th" 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.infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Illinois Institute of Technology</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Illinois_Institute_of_Technology_(seal).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Illinois_Institute_of_Technology_%28seal%29.svg/150px-Illinois_Institute_of_Technology_%28seal%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Illinois_Institute_of_Technology_%28seal%29.svg/225px-Illinois_Institute_of_Technology_%28seal%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Illinois_Institute_of_Technology_%28seal%29.svg/300px-Illinois_Institute_of_Technology_%28seal%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Former names</div></th><td class="infobox-data nickname">Armour Institute (1890–1940)<br />Lewis Institute (1895–1940)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Motto</th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Transforming Lives. Inventing the Future.</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Private_university" title="Private university">Private</a> <a href="/wiki/Research_university" title="Research university">research university</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1890<span class="noprint">; 135 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1890</span>)</span> (first predecessor)<br />April 23, 1940<span class="noprint">; 84 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1940-04-23</span>)</span> (merged school)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Higher_education_accreditation" title="Higher education accreditation">Accreditation</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Higher_Learning_Commission" title="Higher Learning Commission">HLC</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Academic affiliations</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Association_of_Independent_Technological_Universities" title="Association of Independent Technological Universities">AITU</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/National_Association_of_Independent_Colleges_and_Universities" title="National Association of Independent Colleges and Universities">NAICU</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Oak_Ridge_Associated_Universities" title="Oak Ridge Associated Universities">ORAU</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Universities_Research_Association" title="Universities Research Association">URA</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/National_Space_Grant_College_and_Fellowship_Program" title="National Space Grant College and Fellowship Program">Space-grant</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Financial_endowment" title="Financial endowment">Endowment</a></th><td class="infobox-data">$304 million (2021)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/University_president" class="mw-redirect" title="University president">President</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Raj Echambadi</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Provost_(education)" title="Provost (education)">Provost</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Jamshid Mohammadi (interim)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Academic staff</div></th><td class="infobox-data">659<sup id="cite_ref-viewbook_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-viewbook-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Students</th><td class="infobox-data">6,943 (fall 2022)<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Undergraduate_education" title="Undergraduate education">Undergraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">3,125 (fall 2022)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Postgraduate_education" title="Postgraduate education">Postgraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">3,818 (fall 2022)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div style="display:inline" class="locality"><a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a>, Illinois</div>, <div style="display:inline" class="country-name">United States</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Campus</th><td class="infobox-data">Large city, 120 acres (48.6 ha)<sup id="cite_ref-viewbook_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-viewbook-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Newspaper</th><td class="infobox-data"><i>TechNews</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/School_colors" title="School colors">Colors</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#cc0000; color:white;"> </span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959" /><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#8c8984; color:black;"> </span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959" /><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#000000; color:white;"> </span><br />Red and gray<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Athletic_nickname" title="Athletic nickname">Nickname</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Scarlet Hawks</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Sporting affiliations</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_III" title="NCAA Division III">NCAA Division III</a> — <a href="/wiki/Northern_Athletics_Collegiate_Conference" title="Northern Athletics Collegiate Conference">Northern Athletics Collegiate Conference</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Mascot</th><td class="infobox-data">Talon the <a href="/wiki/Hawk" title="Hawk">Hawk</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iit.edu">iit<wbr />.edu</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Illinois_Institute_of_Technology_(emblem).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/ff/Illinois_Institute_of_Technology_%28emblem%29.svg/220px-Illinois_Institute_of_Technology_%28emblem%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="49" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/ff/Illinois_Institute_of_Technology_%28emblem%29.svg/330px-Illinois_Institute_of_Technology_%28emblem%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/ff/Illinois_Institute_of_Technology_%28emblem%29.svg/440px-Illinois_Institute_of_Technology_%28emblem%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="669" data-file-height="149" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Illinois Institute of Technology</b>, commonly referred to as <b>Illinois Tech</b> and <b>IIT</b>, is a <a href="/wiki/Private_university" title="Private university">private</a> <a href="/wiki/Research_university" title="Research university">research university</a> in <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a>, Illinois, United States. Tracing its history to 1890, the present name was adopted upon the merger of the Armour Institute and Lewis Institute in 1940. The university has programs in architecture, business, <a href="/wiki/Communication_studies" title="Communication studies">communications</a>, design, engineering, <a href="/wiki/Industrial_technology" title="Industrial technology">industrial technology</a>, information technology, law, <a href="/wiki/Psychology" title="Psychology">psychology</a>, and science. It is <a href="/wiki/Carnegie_Classification_of_Institutions_of_Higher_Education" title="Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education">classified</a> among "R2: Doctoral Universities – High research activity".<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The university's historic roots are in several 19th-century engineering and professional education institutions in the United States. In the mid 20th century, it became closely associated with trends in modernist architecture through the work of its Dean of Architecture <a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Mies_van_der_Rohe" title="Ludwig Mies van der Rohe">Ludwig Mies van der Rohe</a>, who designed its campus. The Institute of Design, <a href="/wiki/Chicago-Kent_College_of_Law" title="Chicago-Kent College of Law">Chicago-Kent College of Law</a>, and Midwest College of Engineering were also merged into Illinois Tech. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illinois_Institute_of_Technology&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Sermon_and_The_Institute">The Sermon and The Institute</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illinois_Institute_of_Technology&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: The Sermon and The Institute"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1890, when advanced education was often reserved for society's elite, Chicago minister <a href="/wiki/Frank_Wakely_Gunsaulus" class="mw-redirect" title="Frank Wakely Gunsaulus">Frank Wakely Gunsaulus</a> delivered what came to be known as the "Million Dollar Sermon." From the pulpit of his South Side church, near the site Illinois Institute of Technology now occupies, Gunsaulus said that with a million dollars he could build a school where students can learn to think in practical and not theoretical terms; where they could be taught to "learn by doing." </p><p>Inspired by Gunsaulus' vision, <a href="/wiki/Philip_Danforth_Armour,_Sr." class="mw-redirect" title="Philip Danforth Armour, Sr.">Philip Danforth Armour, Sr.</a> (1832–1901) gave $1 million to found the <b>Armour Institute</b>—and Armour, his wife, Malvina Belle Ogden Armour (1842–1927) and their son J. (Jonathan) Ogden Armour (1863–1927) continued to support the university in its early years. Armour claimed it was his best paying investment.<sup id="cite_ref-obit2_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-obit2-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When Armour Institute opened in 1893, it offered professional courses in engineering, chemistry, architecture and library science.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Illinois Tech was created in 1940 by the merger of Armour Institute and Lewis Institute. Located on the west side of Chicago, <b>Lewis Institute</b>, established in 1895 by the estate of hardware merchant and investor <a href="/wiki/Allen_C._Lewis" class="mw-redirect" title="Allen C. Lewis">Allen C. Lewis</a>, offered liberal arts as well as science and engineering courses for both men and women.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At separate meetings held by their respective boards on October 26, 1939, the trustees of Armour and Lewis voted to merge the two colleges. A Cook County circuit court decision handed down on April 23, 1940, solidified the merger of the two schools into the Illinois Institute of Technology.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mergers_and_changes">Mergers and changes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illinois_Institute_of_Technology&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Mergers and changes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Institute of Design (ID), founded in Chicago by <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_Moholy-Nagy" title="László Moholy-Nagy">László Moholy-Nagy</a> in 1937, merged with Illinois Tech in 1949.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Chicago-Kent College of Law, founded in 1887, became part of the university in 1969, making Illinois Institute of Technology one of the few technology-based universities with a law school. </p><p>Also in 1969, the Stuart School of Management and Finance—now known as the Stuart School of Business – was established thanks to a gift from the estate of Lewis Institute alumnus and Chicago financier <a href="/wiki/Harold_Leonard_Stuart" class="mw-redirect" title="Harold Leonard Stuart">Harold Leonard Stuart</a>. The program became the Stuart School of Business in 1999.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Midwest College of Engineering,<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> founded in 1967, joined the university in 1986, giving Illinois Tech a presence in west suburban Wheaton with what is today known as the Rice Campus.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In December 2006, the University Technology Park at Illinois Institute of Technology, an incubator and life sciences/tech start-up facility, was started in existing research buildings located on the south end of Mies Campus.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of April 2014<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Illinois_Institute_of_Technology&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, University Tech Park at Illinois Institute of Technology is home to many companies. </p><p>Today, Illinois Tech is a private, PhD-granting university with programs in engineering, science, human sciences, applied technology, architecture, business, design, and law. It is one of 23 institutions that comprise the <a href="/wiki/Association_of_Independent_Technological_Universities" title="Association of Independent Technological Universities">Association of Independent Technological Universities</a> (AITU).<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Growth_and_expansion">Growth and expansion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illinois_Institute_of_Technology&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Growth and expansion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Illinois_Institute_of_Technology" title="Special:EditPage/Illinois Institute of Technology">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">December 2013</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Crown_Hall_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="a low glass and steel building behind a sidewalk and small lawn and three trees" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Crown_Hall_1.jpg/220px-Crown_Hall_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Crown_Hall_1.jpg/330px-Crown_Hall_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Crown_Hall_1.jpg/440px-Crown_Hall_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4158" data-file-height="2154" /></a><figcaption> <a href="/wiki/S._R._Crown_Hall" title="S. R. Crown Hall">S. R. Crown Hall</a> on the Illinois Institute of Technology campus. Designed by <a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Mies_van_der_Rohe" title="Ludwig Mies van der Rohe">Ludwig Mies van der Rohe</a> in 1956, it was designated a <a href="/wiki/National_Historic_Landmark" title="National Historic Landmark">National Historic Landmark</a> in 2001.<sup id="cite_ref-S._R._Crown_Hall_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-S._R._Crown_Hall-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>Illinois Tech continued to expand after the merger. As one of the first American universities to host a <a href="/wiki/V-12_Navy_College_Training_Program" title="V-12 Navy College Training Program">Navy V-12 program</a> during <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a><sup id="cite_ref-iit-v-12_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iit-v-12-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the school saw a large increase in students and expanded the Armour campus beyond its original 7 acres (2.83 ha). Two years before the merger, German architect <a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Mies_van_der_Rohe" title="Ludwig Mies van der Rohe">Ludwig Mies van der Rohe</a> joined the then Armour Institute of Technology to head both Armour's and the <a href="/wiki/Art_Institute_of_Chicago" title="Art Institute of Chicago">Art Institute of Chicago</a>'s architecture program. The Art Institute would later separate and form its own program. Mies was given the task of designing a completely new campus, and the result was a spacious, open, 120-acre (48.6 ha) campus set in contrast to the busy, crowded urban neighborhood around it. The first Mies-designed buildings were completed in the mid-1940s, and construction on what is considered the "Mies Campus" continued until the early 1970s. </p><p>Engineering and research also saw great growth and expansion from the <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">post-war</a> period until the early 1970s. Illinois Tech experienced its greatest period of growth from 1952 to 1973 under President <a href="/wiki/John_Rettaliata" title="John Rettaliata">John T. Rettaliata</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Fluid_dynamics" title="Fluid dynamics">fluid dynamicist</a> whose research accomplishments included work on early development of the <a href="/wiki/Jet_engine" title="Jet engine">jet engine</a> and a seat on the <a href="/wiki/National_Aeronautics_and_Space_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="National Aeronautics and Space Council">National Aeronautics and Space Council</a>. This period saw Illinois Tech as the largest engineering school in the United States, as stated in a feature in the September 1953 issue of <i><a href="/wiki/Popular_Science" title="Popular Science">Popular Science</a></i> magazine. Illinois Tech housed many research organizations: <a href="/wiki/IIT_Research_Institute" title="IIT Research Institute">IIT Research Institute</a> (formerly Armour Research Foundation and birthplace of <a href="/wiki/Magnetic_recording" class="mw-redirect" title="Magnetic recording">magnetic recording</a> wire and tape as well as audio and <a href="/wiki/Video_cassettes" class="mw-redirect" title="Video cassettes">video cassettes</a>), the <a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Gas_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="Institute of Gas Technology">Institute of Gas Technology</a>, and the American Association of Railroads, among others. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:IIT_SSV_Housing.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/IIT_SSV_Housing.jpg/250px-IIT_SSV_Housing.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/IIT_SSV_Housing.jpg/330px-IIT_SSV_Housing.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/IIT_SSV_Housing.jpg/500px-IIT_SSV_Housing.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/State_Street_Village" title="State Street Village">State Street Village</a> IIT dormitories</figcaption></figure> <p>Three colleges merged with Illinois Tech after the 1940 Armour/Lewis merger: <a href="/wiki/IIT_Institute_of_Design" class="mw-redirect" title="IIT Institute of Design">Institute of Design</a> in 1949, <a href="/wiki/Chicago-Kent_College_of_Law" title="Chicago-Kent College of Law">Chicago-Kent College of Law</a> in 1969, and Midwest College of Engineering in 1986.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Illinois Tech's <a href="/wiki/Stuart_School_of_Business" class="mw-redirect" title="Stuart School of Business">Stuart School of Business</a> was founded by a gift from <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Institute" class="mw-redirect" title="Lewis Institute">Lewis Institute</a> alumnus <a href="/wiki/Harold_Leonard_Stuart" class="mw-redirect" title="Harold Leonard Stuart">Harold Leonard Stuart</a> in 1969, and joined Chicago-Kent at Illinois Tech's Downtown Campus in 1992; it phased out its undergraduate program (becoming graduate-only) after spring 1995. (An undergraduate business program focusing on technology and entrepreneurship was launched in fall 2004 and was for a while administratively separate from the Stuart School. It is now part of the school, but remains on Main Campus.) The Institute of Design, once housed on the Mies Campus in <a href="/wiki/S.R._Crown_Hall" class="mw-redirect" title="S.R. Crown Hall">S.R. Crown Hall</a>, also phased out its undergraduate programs and moved downtown in the early 1990s. </p><p>Although not used in official communication, the nickname "Illinois Tech" has long been a favorite of students, inspiring the name of the student newspaper; (renamed in 1928 from <i>Armour Tech News</i> to <i>TechNews</i>), and the former mascot of the university's collegiate sports teams, the Techawks. During the 1950s and 1960s, the nickname was actually more prevalent than "IIT." This was reflected by the <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Transit_Authority" title="Chicago Transit Authority">Chicago Transit Authority</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Green_Line_(Chicago_Transit_Authority)" class="mw-redirect" title="Green Line (Chicago Transit Authority)">Green Line</a> <a href="/wiki/Rapid_transit" title="Rapid transit">rapid transit</a> station at 35th and <a href="/wiki/State_Street_(Chicago)" title="State Street (Chicago)">State</a> being named "Tech-35th", but has since been changed to "<a href="/wiki/35th%E2%80%93Bronzeville%E2%80%93IIT_station" title="35th–Bronzeville–IIT station">35th-Bronzeville-IIT</a>." In the 2010s, school administrators began a move to reintroduce the "Illinois Tech" nickname, to decrease confusion with the <a href="/wiki/Indian_Institutes_of_Technology" title="Indian Institutes of Technology">Indian Institutes of Technology</a> that share the IIT abbreviation and with <a href="/wiki/ITT_Technical_Institute" title="ITT Technical Institute">ITT Technical Institute</a> whose abbreviation is similar.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In June 2020 Illinois Tech launched the College of Computing and the revamped Lewis College of Science and Letters.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The College of Computing houses the computer science, applied mathematics, and information technology and management departments, as well as the industrial technology and management program. The revamped Lewis College added the biology, chemistry, food science and nutrition, and physics departments to the remaining humanities, psychology, and social science departments. With the launch of the College of Computing and revamped Lewis College of Science and Letters, the School of Applied Technology and College of Science were dissolved. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Today">Today</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illinois_Institute_of_Technology&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Today"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444" /><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Illinois_Institute_of_Technology" title="Special:EditPage/Illinois Institute of Technology">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">December 2013</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>In 1994 the National Commission on IIT considered leaving Mies Campus and moving to the Chicago suburbs. Construction of a veritable wall of <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Housing_Authority" title="Chicago Housing Authority">Chicago Housing Authority</a> high-rises replaced virtually all of Illinois Tech's neighbors in the 1950s and 1960s, a well-meaning but flawed attempt to improve conditions in an economically declining portion of the city. The closest high-rise, <a href="/wiki/Stateway_Gardens" title="Stateway Gardens">Stateway Gardens</a>, was located just south of the Illinois Tech campus boundary, the last building of which was demolished in 2006. But the Dearborn Homes to the immediate north of campus still remain. The past decade has seen a redevelopment of Stateway Gardens into a new, mixed-income neighborhood dubbed Park Boulevard; the completion of the new central station of the Chicago Police Department a block east of the campus; and major commercial development at <a href="/wiki/Roosevelt_Road" title="Roosevelt Road">Roosevelt Road</a>, just north of the campus, and residential development as close as Michigan Avenue on the east boundary of the school. </p><p>Bolstered by a $120 million gift in the mid-1990s from Illinois Tech alumnus <a href="/wiki/Robert_Pritzker" title="Robert Pritzker">Robert Pritzker</a>, former chairman of IIT's board of trustees, and <a href="/wiki/Bob_Galvin" title="Bob Galvin">Robert Galvin</a>, former chairman of the board and former Motorola executive, the university has benefited from a revitalization. The first new buildings on Mies Campus since the "completion" of the Mies Campus in the early 1970s were finished in 2003—Rem Koolhaas's <a href="/wiki/McCormick_Tribune_Campus_Center" title="McCormick Tribune Campus Center">McCormick Tribune Campus Center</a> and Helmut Jahn's <a href="/wiki/State_Street_Village" title="State Street Village">State Street Village</a>. <a href="/wiki/S._R._Crown_Hall" title="S. R. Crown Hall">S. R. Crown Hall</a>, a <a href="/wiki/National_Historic_Landmark" title="National Historic Landmark">National Historic Landmark</a>, saw renovation in 2005 and the renovation of Wishnick Hall was completed in 2007. Undergraduate enrollment has breached 3,000.<sup id="cite_ref-usnwr_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-usnwr-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> To further boost their focus on biotechnology and the melding of business and technology, University Technology Park at Illinois Tech, an expansive research park, has been developed by remodeling former <a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Gas_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="Institute of Gas Technology">Institute of Gas Technology</a> and research buildings on the south end of Mies Campus. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Campuses">Campuses</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illinois_Institute_of_Technology&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Campuses"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Illinois_Institute_of_Technology_Academic_Campus" title="Illinois Institute of Technology Academic Campus">Illinois Institute of Technology Academic Campus</a></div> <p>Illinois Institute of Technology has four campuses in the Chicago area. A portion of the 120-acre Main Campus, identified as the Illinois Institute of Technology Academic Campus, was entered onto the National Register of Historic Places in 2005.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The complete 120-acre campus, also known as the Mies Campus, was designed by <a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Mies_van_der_Rohe" title="Ludwig Mies van der Rohe">Ludwig Mies van der Rohe</a>, universally considered one of the 20th century's most influential architects and the director of the architecture program at Illinois Tech from 1938 to 1958. In 1976, the American Institute of Architects recognized the Illinois Tech main campus, centered at 33rd and State Streets in Chicago, as one of the 200 most significant works of architecture in the United States. S. R. Crown Hall, home of Illinois Tech's College of Architecture, was named a National Historic Landmark in 2001.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Illinois Institute of Technology Academic Campus undertook a series of projects with Peter Lindsay Schaudt Landscape Architecture, Inc. (now Hoerr Schaudt) in 2000 to revitalize the historic campus.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Keeping in spirit with the original design of landscape architect <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Caldwell" title="Alfred Caldwell">Alfred Caldwell</a> (1903–1998) who worked closely with van der Rohe, the <a href="/wiki/Landscape_architect" title="Landscape architect">landscape architects</a> at Peter Lindsay Schaudt played upon his concept of horizontality and favored a native plant palette.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The projects created cohesive formal and informal spaces for students and faculty to relax and gather that honor the connection between the original architecture and <a href="/wiki/Landscape_architecture" title="Landscape architecture">landscape architecture</a>. The projects included State Street Boulevard, Crown Hall, Federal Street, State Street Village, a planting restoration for Crown Hall, the IITRI Tower Renovation, and the IIT Research Park.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Upon their completion in 2005, the firm Peter Lindsay Schaudt submitted the projects as a single entry for the National <a href="/wiki/American_Society_of_Landscape_Architects" title="American Society of Landscape Architects">ASLA</a> design competition, winning the General Design Award of Honor.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 10-story Downtown Campus at 565 West Adams Street, designed by Gerald Horn of Holabird & Root and built by Illinois Tech in 1992, is home to Illinois Tech's Chicago-Kent College of Law and Institute of Design (ID), as well as the downtown campus for the Stuart School of Business.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Downtown Campus was renamed the Conviser Law Center in early 2020. The Institute of Design has re-located to the Ed Kaplan Family Institute for Innovation and Tech Entrepreneurship on the Mies Campus. </p><p>The 19-acre Daniel F. and Ada L. Rice Campus in west suburban Wheaton, designed by Solomon Cordwell Buenz & Associates, Inc. for Illinois Tech and dedicated in 1990,<sup id="cite_ref-Dawson_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dawson-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> offers graduate programs, upper-level undergraduate courses, and continuing professional education. </p><p>The five-acre Moffett Campus in southwest suburban Bedford Park was designed in 1947 by Schmidt, Garden, and Erickson and was donated to Illinois Tech in 1988.<sup id="cite_ref-Dawson_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dawson-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It houses the Institute for Food Safety and Health (IFSH), which includes the National Center for Food Safety and Technology, a unique consortium of government, industry, and academic partners. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bronzeville">Bronzeville</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illinois_Institute_of_Technology&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Bronzeville"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:IIT_Machinery_Hall.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/IIT_Machinery_Hall.jpg/220px-IIT_Machinery_Hall.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/IIT_Machinery_Hall.jpg/330px-IIT_Machinery_Hall.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/IIT_Machinery_Hall.jpg/440px-IIT_Machinery_Hall.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3290" data-file-height="2633" /></a><figcaption>Several buildings on the Illinois Institute of Technology main campus, such as Machinery Hall pictured here, have been designated as <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Landmarks" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago Landmarks">Chicago Landmarks</a> and listed on the <a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>The main campus is located at 10 West 35th Street in Chicago's <a href="/wiki/Douglas,_Chicago#Bronzeville" title="Douglas, Chicago">Bronzeville</a> neighborhood and houses all undergraduate programs and graduate programs in engineering, sciences, architecture, communications, and psychology. The downtown campus, which was renamed the Conviser Law Center in early 2020,<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> at 565 West Adams Street in Chicago houses <a href="/wiki/Chicago-Kent_College_of_Law" title="Chicago-Kent College of Law">Chicago-Kent College of Law</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stuart_School_of_Business" class="mw-redirect" title="Stuart School of Business">Stuart School of Business</a>, and the graduate programs in Public Administration. The <a href="/wiki/Dan_and_Ada_Rice" title="Dan and Ada Rice">Daniel F. and Ada L. Rice</a> Campus in <a href="/wiki/Wheaton,_Illinois" title="Wheaton, Illinois">Wheaton, Illinois</a> houses some degree programs in Information Technology and Management. This 19-acre (7.69 ha) campus opened its doors in January 1991. Moffett Campus in <a href="/wiki/Bedford_Park,_Illinois" title="Bedford Park, Illinois">Bedford Park, Illinois</a>, is home to the <a href="/wiki/Institute_for_Food_Safety_and_Health" title="Institute for Food Safety and Health">Institute for Food Safety and Health</a>. Moffett Campus was donated to Illinois Tech by <a href="/wiki/Ingredion" title="Ingredion">CPC International Inc.</a> in 1988.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>VanderCook College of Music shares Illinois Tech's Main Campus: <a href="/wiki/VanderCook_College_of_Music" title="VanderCook College of Music">VanderCook College of Music</a> and offers cross-registration for Illinois Tech students. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:IIT_Galvin_Library.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="a low steel and glass building and concrete courtyard, with the words Paul V. Galvin Library about a bank of doors, flanked by trees and an abstract steel sculpture" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/IIT_Galvin_Library.jpg/220px-IIT_Galvin_Library.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/IIT_Galvin_Library.jpg/330px-IIT_Galvin_Library.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/IIT_Galvin_Library.jpg/440px-IIT_Galvin_Library.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4052" data-file-height="2701" /></a><figcaption>The Paul V. Galvin Library, designed by architect <a href="/wiki/Walter_Netsch" title="Walter Netsch">Walter Netsch</a> in 1962. It is named for the founder of <a href="/wiki/Motorola" title="Motorola">Motorola</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>The 120-acre (48.6 ha)<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Illinois Tech main campus, known as Mies Campus, is centered around 33rd and State Streets, approximately 3 miles (4.8 km) south of the <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Loop" title="Chicago Loop">Chicago Loop</a> in the historic Bronzeville neighborhood on the <a href="/wiki/South_side_(Chicago)" class="mw-redirect" title="South side (Chicago)">South Side</a> of Chicago,<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> part of the <a href="/wiki/Douglas,_Chicago" title="Douglas, Chicago">Douglas</a> <a href="/wiki/Community_areas_of_Chicago" class="mw-redirect" title="Community areas of Chicago">community area</a>. Also known as the Black Metropolis District, the area is a landmark in African-American history.<sup id="cite_ref-NRexcerpt_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NRexcerpt-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Following rapid growth during the <a href="/wiki/Great_Migration_(African_American)" title="Great Migration (African American)">Great Migration</a> of African Americans from the South between 1910 and 1920, it became home to numerous African-American-owned businesses and cultural institutions and offered an alternative to the race restrictions that were prevalent in the rest of the city.<sup id="cite_ref-NRexcerpt_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NRexcerpt-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The area was home to author <a href="/wiki/Gwendolyn_Brooks" title="Gwendolyn Brooks">Gwendolyn Brooks</a>, civil rights activist <a href="/wiki/Ida_B._Wells" title="Ida B. Wells">Ida B. Wells</a>, bandleader <a href="/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong">Louis Armstrong</a>, pilot <a href="/wiki/Bessie_Coleman" title="Bessie Coleman">Bessie Coleman</a> and many other famous African Americans during the mid-20th century.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The church where <a href="/wiki/Emmett_Till" title="Emmett Till">Emmett Till</a>'s funeral was held is less than a mile south of the campus. The nine extant structures from the period during the Great Migration, when the area became known as the Black Metropolis District, were added jointly to the <a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places</a> in 1986<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and designated a <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Landmark" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago Landmark">Chicago Landmark</a> in 1998.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1941, the <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Housing_Authority" title="Chicago Housing Authority">Chicago Housing Authority</a> began erecting massive public-housing developments in the area.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By 1990, the Illinois Tech campus was encircled by high-rise housing projects rife with crime.<sup id="cite_ref-renewal_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-renewal-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The projects were demolished beginning in 1999,<sup id="cite_ref-renewal_41-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-renewal-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the area began to revitalize, with major renovations to King Drive and many of the historic structures and an influx of new, upscale, housing developments.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Neighborhood features include <a href="/wiki/Rate_Field" title="Rate Field">Rate Field</a>—home of the <a href="/wiki/Chicago_White_Sox" title="Chicago White Sox">Chicago White Sox</a>—<a href="/wiki/Burnham_Park_(Chicago)" title="Burnham Park (Chicago)">Burnham Park</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Chicago_beaches#31st_Street_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago beaches">31st Street Beach</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Lake_Michigan" title="Lake Michigan">Lake Michigan</a> waterfront, and historical buildings from the heyday of the Black Metropolis era, including the <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Bee_Building" title="Chicago Bee Building">Chicago Bee Building</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Eighth_Regiment_Armory_(Chicago)" title="Eighth Regiment Armory (Chicago)">Eighth Regiment Armory</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Overton_Hygienic_Building" class="mw-redirect" title="Overton Hygienic Building">Overton Hygienic Building</a>. The campus is bordered on the west by the <a href="/wiki/Chicago_%27L%27" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago 'L'">Chicago 'L'</a> <a href="/wiki/Red_Line_(Chicago_Transit_Authority)" class="mw-redirect" title="Red Line (Chicago Transit Authority)">Red Line</a>, which runs parallel to Lake Michigan north to <a href="/wiki/Rogers_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Rogers Park">Rogers Park</a> and south to 95th Street. The <a href="/wiki/Green_Line_(Chicago_Transit_Authority)" class="mw-redirect" title="Green Line (Chicago Transit Authority)">Green Line</a> bisects the campus and runs north to the Loop and then west to the near west suburbs and south to the <a href="/wiki/Museum_Campus_Chicago" class="mw-redirect" title="Museum Campus Chicago">Museum Campus</a> and the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Chicago" title="University of Chicago">University of Chicago</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Today, Illinois Tech continues to support the Historic Bronzeville area by sponsoring non-for-profits such as The Renaissance Collaborative.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Architecture">Architecture</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illinois_Institute_of_Technology&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Architecture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Illinois_Institute_of_Technology_buildings" title="List of Illinois Institute of Technology buildings">List of Illinois Institute of Technology buildings</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:IIT_Perlstein_Hall.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="a low glass and steel building behind a sidewalk and lawn and trees" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/IIT_Perlstein_Hall.jpg/250px-IIT_Perlstein_Hall.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/IIT_Perlstein_Hall.jpg/330px-IIT_Perlstein_Hall.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/IIT_Perlstein_Hall.jpg/500px-IIT_Perlstein_Hall.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3992" data-file-height="2114" /></a><figcaption>Perlstein Hall: one of the campus buildings designed by <a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Mies_van_der_Rohe" title="Ludwig Mies van der Rohe">Ludwig Mies van der Rohe</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:McCormick_Tribune_060304.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="large steel tube encircling elevated train track with a train on it, over low building with large glass windows" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/McCormick_Tribune_060304.jpg/220px-McCormick_Tribune_060304.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/McCormick_Tribune_060304.jpg/330px-McCormick_Tribune_060304.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/McCormick_Tribune_060304.jpg/440px-McCormick_Tribune_060304.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2115" data-file-height="1393" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/McCormick_Tribune_Campus_Center" title="McCormick Tribune Campus Center">McCormick Tribune Campus Center</a>. Icons of male figures in action are placed throughout the building; several are visible at the lower left.<sup id="cite_ref-koolhaas_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-koolhaas-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>The campus, roughly bounded between 31st and 35th streets, <a href="/wiki/Michigan_Avenue_(Chicago)" title="Michigan Avenue (Chicago)">Michigan Avenue</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Dan_Ryan_Expressway" title="Dan Ryan Expressway">Dan Ryan Expressway</a>, was designed by <a href="/wiki/Modernism" title="Modernism">modernist</a> architect <a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Mies_van_der_Rohe" title="Ludwig Mies van der Rohe">Ludwig Mies van der Rohe</a>, "one of the great figures of 20th-century architecture,"<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> who chaired the IIT School of Architecture from 1938 to 1958.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Van der Rohe's master plan for the Illinois Tech campus was one of the most ambitious projects that he ever conceived, and the campus, with 20 of his works, is the greatest concentration of his buildings in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-masterplan_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-masterplan-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The layout of the campus departs radically from "traditional college quadrangles and limestone buildings".<sup id="cite_ref-masterplan_48-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-masterplan-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The materials are inspired by the factories and warehouses of Chicago's South Side<sup id="cite_ref-masterplan_48-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-masterplan-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and "embod[y] 20th century methods and materials: steel and concrete frames with curtain walls of brick and glass."<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The campus was landscaped by van der Rohe's close colleague at Illinois Tech, <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Caldwell" title="Alfred Caldwell">Alfred Caldwell</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> "the last representative of the <a href="/wiki/Prairie_School" title="Prairie School">Prairie School</a> of landscape architects."<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Known as "the nature poet",<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Caldwell's plan reinforced van der Rohe's design with "landscaping planted in a free-flowing manner, which in its interaction with the pristine qualities of the architecture, introduce[d] a poetic aspect."<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On the west side of Mies Campus are three <a href="/wiki/Red_brick" class="mw-redirect" title="Red brick">red brick</a> buildings that were original to Armour Institute, built between 1891 and 1901. In 1938, <a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Mies_van_der_Rohe" title="Ludwig Mies van der Rohe">Ludwig Mies van der Rohe</a> began his 20-year tenure as director of IIT's School of Architecture (1938–1959). The university was on the verge of building a brand new campus, to be one of the nation's first federally funded urban renewal projects. Mies was given carte blanche in the large commission, and the university grew fast enough during and after World War II to allow much of the new plan to be realized. From 1943 to 1957, several new Mies buildings rose across campus, including the <a href="/wiki/S.R._Crown_Hall" class="mw-redirect" title="S.R. Crown Hall">S.R. Crown Hall</a>, which houses the architecture school, and was designated a <a href="/wiki/National_Historic_Landmark" title="National Historic Landmark">National Historic Landmark</a> in 2001.<sup id="cite_ref-S._R._Crown_Hall_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-S._R._Crown_Hall-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Although Mies had emphasized his wish to complete the campus that he had begun, commissions from the late 1950s onward were given to <a href="/wiki/Skidmore,_Owings_%26_Merrill" class="mw-redirect" title="Skidmore, Owings & Merrill">Skidmore, Owings & Merrill</a> (SOM), prompting Mies to never return to the campus that had changed architecture the world over. SOM architect <a href="/wiki/Walter_Netsch" title="Walter Netsch">Walter Netsch</a> designed a few buildings, including the new library that Mies had wished to create, all of them similar to Mies's style. By the late 1960s, campus addition projects were given to SOM's <a href="/wiki/Myron_Goldsmith" title="Myron Goldsmith">Myron Goldsmith</a>, who had worked with Mies during his education at Illinois Tech and thus was able to design several new buildings to harmonize well with the original campus. In 1976, the <a href="/wiki/American_Institute_of_Architects" title="American Institute of Architects">American Institute of Architects</a> recognized the campus as one of the 200 most significant works of architecture in the United States. The <a href="/wiki/McCormick_Tribune_Campus_Center" title="McCormick Tribune Campus Center">new campus center</a>, designed by <a href="/wiki/Rem_Koolhaas" title="Rem Koolhaas">Rem Koolhaas</a>, and a new state-of-the-art residence hall designed by <a href="/wiki/Helmut_Jahn" title="Helmut Jahn">Helmut Jahn</a>, State Street Village, opened in 2003. These were the first new buildings built on the Main Campus in 32 years. Illinois Tech opened its first new academic building in nearly 40 years in October 2018, when it dedicated the Ed Kaplan Family Institute for Innovation and Tech Entrepreneurship.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1976, <a href="/wiki/American_Institute_of_Architects" title="American Institute of Architects">American Institute of Architects</a> named the Illinois Tech campus one of the 200 most significant works of architecture in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mies Campus was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2005.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sustainability">Sustainability</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illinois_Institute_of_Technology&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Sustainability"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2010, Illinois Tech received <a href="/wiki/The_Princeton_Review" title="The Princeton Review">the Princeton Review</a>'s highest <a href="/wiki/Sustainability" title="Sustainability">sustainability</a> rating among universities in Illinois, tied with the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_at_Urbana%E2%80%93Champaign" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign">University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notable_buildings">Notable buildings</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illinois_Institute_of_Technology&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Notable buildings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/S._R._Crown_Hall" title="S. R. Crown Hall">S. R. Crown Hall</a>, erected in 1955, was considered by Mies to be one of his greatest architectural achievements. To provide for a flexible, columnless interior, he suspended the roof from four steel girders supported by eight external columns spaced 60 feet apart. S. R. Crown Hall, home to Illinois Tech's College of Architecture, has been described as an "immortal contribution to the architecture of Chicago and the world." S. R. Crown Hall was granted National Historic Landmark status in 2001. A $15 million renovation, completed in August 2005, modernized the structure with energy-saving mechanicals and windows, along with needed technology upgrades for computers and the Internet—all while carefully preserving the architectural integrity of the building, inside and out. Additional improvements were completed in 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/State_Street_Village" title="State Street Village">State Street Village</a> (SSV), a student residence hall designed by Murphy/Jahn architects on the southeast corner of 33rd and State Streets just south of the campus center, was completed in August 2003. Helmut Jahn, who studied architecture at Illinois Tech under Mies van der Rohe in the late 1960s, is responsible for the innovative design of the residence hall. The structure is composed of three separate five-story buildings, joined by exterior glass walls that muffle noise from passing trains on the adjacent "L" tracks. SSV houses 367 students in apartment-style and suite-style units. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/McCormick_Tribune_Campus_Center" title="McCormick Tribune Campus Center">McCormick Tribune Campus Center (MTCC)</a> at 33rd and State Streets opened in September 2003. Designed by Dutch architect <a href="/wiki/Rem_Koolhaas" title="Rem Koolhaas">Rem Koolhaas</a>, considered one of the "10 most influential living architects by the American Institute of Architects," the campus center arranges various areas around diagonal pathways, resembling interior streets, that are extensions of the paths students use to cross the campus. The design includes a concrete and stainless steel tube that encloses a 530-foot stretch of the Green Line elevated commuter rail ("L") tracks, passing directly over the one-story campus center building. The tube dampens the sound of trains overhead as students enjoy food courts, student organization offices, retail shops, a recreational facility and campus events. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:IIT_Kaplan_Institute_Main_Entrance.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/IIT_Kaplan_Institute_Main_Entrance.jpg/220px-IIT_Kaplan_Institute_Main_Entrance.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/IIT_Kaplan_Institute_Main_Entrance.jpg/330px-IIT_Kaplan_Institute_Main_Entrance.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/IIT_Kaplan_Institute_Main_Entrance.jpg/440px-IIT_Kaplan_Institute_Main_Entrance.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption>Main entrance of the Kaplan Institute</figcaption></figure> <p>The newest addition to the Mies Campus came from Chicago architect, and College of Architecture professor John Ronan, who was selected to design the <b>Ed Kaplan Family Institute for Innovation and Tech Entrepreneurship</b>.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ronan's building, the first new academic building in more than 40 years, was completed in 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2019, the Kaplan Center won the <a href="/wiki/American_Institute_of_Architects" title="American Institute of Architects">American Institute of Architects</a> Chicago Chapter' s highest architectural design award.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Academics">Academics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illinois_Institute_of_Technology&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Academics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Illinois Tech is divided into five colleges (College of Computing, Armour College of Engineering, Lewis College of Science and Letters, College of Architecture, <a href="/wiki/Chicago-Kent_College_of_Law" title="Chicago-Kent College of Law">Chicago-Kent College of Law</a>), the <a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Design_IIT" class="mw-redirect" title="Institute of Design IIT">Institute of Design</a>, one school (Stuart School of Business), and a number of research centers, some of which provide academic programs independent of the other academic units. While many maintain undergraduate programs, some only offer graduate or certificate programs. </p><p>In 2003 Illinois Tech administrators split the former Armour College of Engineering and Science into two colleges known as the Armour College of Engineering and the College of Science and Letters.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Armour College of Engineering is composed of five departments: the Department of <a href="/wiki/Biomedical_engineering" title="Biomedical engineering">Biomedical Engineering</a>, the Department of <a href="/wiki/Biological_engineering" title="Biological engineering">Biological</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chemical_engineering" title="Chemical engineering">Chemical Engineering</a>, the Department of <a href="/wiki/Civil_engineering" title="Civil engineering">Civil</a>, <a href="/wiki/Architectural_engineering" title="Architectural engineering">Architectural</a> and <a href="/wiki/Environmental_engineering" title="Environmental engineering">Environmental Engineering</a>, the Department of <a href="/wiki/Mechanical_engineering" title="Mechanical engineering">Mechanical</a>, <a href="/wiki/Materials_science" title="Materials science">Materials</a> and <a href="/wiki/Aerospace_engineering" title="Aerospace engineering">Aerospace Engineering</a>, and the Department of <a href="/wiki/Computer_engineering" title="Computer engineering">Computer</a> and <a href="/wiki/Electrical_engineering" title="Electrical engineering">Electrical Engineering</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2013, Illinois Tech administrators reorganized the College of Science and Letters and Institute of Psychology, forming the College of Science (Department of <a href="/wiki/Applied_mathematics" title="Applied mathematics">Applied Mathematics</a>, the Department of <a href="/wiki/Biology" title="Biology">Biology</a>, the Department of <a href="/wiki/Chemistry" title="Chemistry">Chemistry</a>, the Department of <a href="/wiki/IIT_Physics_Department" title="IIT Physics Department">Physics</a>, the Department of <a href="/wiki/Computer_science" title="Computer science">Computer Science</a>, and the Department of Mathematics and Science Education),<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the Lewis College of Human Sciences (the Department of <a href="/wiki/Humanities" title="Humanities">Humanities</a>, the Department of <a href="/wiki/Psychology" title="Psychology">Psychology</a>, and the Department of <a href="/wiki/Social_science" title="Social science">Social Sciences</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Design_IIT" class="mw-redirect" title="Institute of Design IIT">Institute of Design</a> was founded in 1937 as the New Bauhaus: Chicago School of Design by László Moholy-Nagy. It became known as the Institute of Design in 1944 and later joined Illinois Institute of Technology in 1949.<sup id="cite_ref-Summerfield_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Summerfield-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Illinois Tech also contains the College of Architecture. This college began in 1895 when trustees of Armour Institute and Art Institute merged the architectural programs of both schools to form the Chicago School of Architecture of Armour Institute.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The School of Applied Technology was founded as the Center for Professional Development in 2001 to provide technology oriented education for working professionals.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In December 2009 Illinois Tech announced the formation of the School of Applied Technology, composed of undergraduate and graduate degree programs in Industrial Technology and Management (INTM) and Information Technology and Management (ITM), as well as non-credit Professional Learning Programs (PLP).<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These programs were all formerly part of the Center for Professional Development. Professional Learning Programs offers noncredit continuing education courses and certificates, corporate training, a Professional Engineering Exam Review program, international programs including English as a Second Language instruction, short courses and seminars ranging from a few hours to several days in length.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2014 the Department of Food Science and Nutrition was formally launched within the School of Applied Technology, formed from degree programs originating within Illinois Tech's <a href="/wiki/Institute_for_Food_Safety_and_Health" title="Institute for Food Safety and Health">Institute for Food Safety and Health</a> (IFSH).<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The School of Applied Technology was dissolved in June 2020; its departments and programs remained, split between the new College of Computing and Lewis College of Science and Letters. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Chicago-Kent_College_of_Law" title="Chicago-Kent College of Law">Chicago-Kent College of Law</a> began in 1886 with law clerks receiving tutorials from Appellate Judge Joseph M. Bailey to prepare for the newly instated Illinois Bar Examination. By 1888 these evening sessions developed into formal classes and the Chicago College of Law was established.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was not until 1969 that the school was incorporated into Illinois Institute of Technology.<sup id="cite_ref-Summerfield_66-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Summerfield-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>With a bequest from Illinois Tech alumnus and financier Harold Leonard Stuart the <a href="/wiki/Stuart_School_of_Business" class="mw-redirect" title="Stuart School of Business">Stuart School of Business</a> was established in 1969.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition to the <a href="/wiki/M.B.A." class="mw-redirect" title="M.B.A.">M.B.A.</a> and PhD, Stuart offers specialized programs in Finance, <a href="/wiki/Mathematical_Finance" class="mw-redirect" title="Mathematical Finance">Mathematical Finance</a> (provided in conjunction with the Illinois Tech Department of Applied Mathematics), <a href="/wiki/Environmental_resource_management" title="Environmental resource management">Environmental Management</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sustainability" title="Sustainability">Sustainability</a> (provided in conjunction with the <a href="/wiki/Chicago-Kent_College_of_Law" title="Chicago-Kent College of Law">Chicago-Kent College of Law</a> and Department of Civic, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering), Marketing Analytics, and <a href="/wiki/Public_administration" title="Public administration">Public Administration</a>. The PhD program in <a href="/wiki/Management_science" title="Management science">Management Science</a> offers specializations in Finance and <a href="/wiki/Analytics" title="Analytics">Analytics</a>. </p><p>Illinois Tech also offers many dual admission programs including programs in medicine, optometry, pharmacy, law, and business.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reputation_and_rankings">Reputation and rankings</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illinois_Institute_of_Technology&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Reputation and rankings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><a href="/wiki/College_and_university_rankings_in_the_United_States" title="College and university rankings in the United States">Academic rankings</a></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lavender;">National</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/America%27s_Top_Colleges" title="America's Top Colleges"><i>Forbes</i></a><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_Forbes_NU_77-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_Forbes_NU-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">154</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report_Best_Colleges_Ranking" title="U.S. News & World Report Best Colleges Ranking"><i>U.S. News & World Report</i></a><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_USNWR_NU_78-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_USNWR_NU-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">98</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Washington_Monthly_college_rankings" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington Monthly college rankings"><i>Washington Monthly</i></a><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_Wamo_NU_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_Wamo_NU-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">120</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal"><i>WSJ</i></a>/College Pulse<sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_WSJ_NU_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_WSJ_NU-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">23</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lavender;">Global</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/QS_World_University_Rankings" title="QS World University Rankings"><i>QS</i></a><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_QS_W_81-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_QS_W-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">469</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Times_Higher_Education_World_University_Rankings" title="Times Higher Education World University Rankings"><i>THE</i></a><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_THES_W_82-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_THES_W-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">351-400</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report_Best_Global_Universities_Ranking" title="U.S. News & World Report Best Global Universities Ranking"><i>U.S. News & World Report</i></a><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_USNWR_W_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_USNWR_W-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">736</td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li>Illinois Tech was ranked as a tier 1 university being the 122nd best university nationally (climbing seven places up from the previous year), and the third best university in the <a href="/wiki/Chicago_metropolitan_area" title="Chicago metropolitan area">Chicago metropolitan area</a> (after the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Chicago" title="University of Chicago">University of Chicago</a> and <a href="/wiki/Northwestern_University" title="Northwestern University">Northwestern University</a>), based on <i><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report" title="U.S. News & World Report">U.S. News & World Report</a></i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s "Best Colleges 2019."<sup id="cite_ref-usnwr_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-usnwr-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>In 2018, <a href="/wiki/Forbes" title="Forbes">Forbes</a> ranked Illinois Tech 23rd among STEM universities.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>In 2024, <i><a href="/wiki/Washington_Monthly" title="Washington Monthly">Washington Monthly</a></i> ranked Illinois Tech 120th among 438 national universities in the U.S. based on Illinois Tech's contribution to the public good, as measured by social mobility, research, and promoting public service.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Chicago-Kent was ranked as a tier 1 law school being the 68th best law school nationally (5th in Trial Advocacy, 11th in Intellectual Property Law, and 21st in Part-time Law) based on <i><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report" title="U.S. News & World Report">U.S. News & World Report</a></i>."<sup id="cite_ref-usnwr_22-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-usnwr-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>According to the <i>U.S. News & World Report</i>, Illinois Tech's Aerospace Engineering was ranked 21, Materials Engineering was ranked 59, Chemical Engineering was ranked 60 and Biomedical Engineering was ranked 61.<sup id="cite_ref-bestgrad_87-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bestgrad-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Illinois Tech was designated in 2015 as a National Center of Academic Excellence in Cyber Defense Education by the U.S. <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Homeland_Security" class="mw-redirect" title="Department of Homeland Security">Department of Homeland Security</a> and the <a href="/wiki/National_Security_Agency" title="National Security Agency">National Security Agency</a>, acknowledging the substantial focus on cybersecurity and digital forensics in formal degrees, certificates, and specializations in programs offered by the College of Computing.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Student_life">Student life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illinois_Institute_of_Technology&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Student life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Illinois_Institute_of_Technology_student_groups" title="Illinois Institute of Technology student groups">Illinois Institute of Technology student groups</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:WIIT_Radio_Station.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/WIIT_Radio_Station.jpg/220px-WIIT_Radio_Station.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/WIIT_Radio_Station.jpg/330px-WIIT_Radio_Station.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/WIIT_Radio_Station.jpg/440px-WIIT_Radio_Station.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3162" data-file-height="2108" /></a><figcaption>WIIT's studio inside the McCormick Tribune Campus Center</figcaption></figure> <p>There are numerous student organizations available on campus, including religious groups, academic groups, and student activity groups. </p><p>Three of Illinois Tech's major student organizations serve the entire student body: the Student Government Association (SGA), the Student Union Board (UB), and <i>TechNews</i>. SGA is the governing student body and acts as a liaison between university administration and the student body, serves as a forum to express student opinion, and provides certain services to student organizations such as official recognition and distribution of funds.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Union Board serves as the main event programming group and plans more than 180 on- and off-campus events for students annually. Founded in 1938 UB is responsible for the emergence of the school spirit and booster group Scarlet Fever.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>TechNews</i> is the campus paper and serves as a news outlet for campus interests and as another outlet for student opinion in both a weekly paper edition and online format; it has existed since at least the 1930s.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Illinois Tech hosts a campus radio station, WIIT, with a radio studio in The McCormick Tribune Campus Center. WIIT was originally an AM radio station through the 1960s, using the name WIIT Radio 64.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was simulcast on AM 640 and stereo FM 88.9 by the end of January 1972.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The station was forced to change its callsign to WOUI in 1972 because WIIT was similar to <a href="/wiki/WAIT_(AM)" title="WAIT (AM)">WAIT (AM)</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-technews-2001_95-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-technews-2001-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the WAIT callsign was dropped,<sup id="cite_ref-technews-2001_95-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-technews-2001-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the IIT station eventually returned to its original call letters, WIIT, on February 23, 2001.<sup id="cite_ref-fcc-callsign_96-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fcc-callsign-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 2007 the university opened a nine-hole <a href="/wiki/Disc_golf" title="Disc golf">disc golf</a> course that weaves around the academic buildings on Mies Campus and is the first disc golf course to appear within the Chicago city limits. </p><p>In anticipation of the opening of The <a href="/wiki/McCormick_Tribune_Campus_Center" title="McCormick Tribune Campus Center">McCormick Tribune Campus Center</a>, the on-campus pub and bowling alley known as "The Bog" ceased operations in 2003. However, in response to students, faculty, and staff who missed the former campus hangout, The Bog reopened in February 2007 and offers <a href="/wiki/Bowling" title="Bowling">bowling</a>, <a href="/wiki/Billiards" class="mw-redirect" title="Billiards">billiards</a>, <a href="/wiki/Table_tennis" title="Table tennis">table tennis</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Video_games" class="mw-redirect" title="Video games">video games</a>. The Bog is also home to the campus bar, which serves beer and wine, and hosts weekly events such as comedians, live bands, or karaoke nights on its stage.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In fall 2007, the third generation of <a href="/wiki/A_cappella" title="A cappella">a cappella</a> groups was formed, The TechTonics, a coed group of students. Within a year the organization expanded and now includes an all-male group, the Crown Joules, and an all-female group, the X-Chromotones. IIT A Cappella performs a variety of shows on campus as well as off campus and in the midwest. They also perform shows at the end of each semester.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Illinois Institute of Technology Mies (Main) Campus has seven Illinois Tech fraternities (and one VanderCook College of Music fraternity) and three sororities. Fraternities <a href="/wiki/Pi_Kappa_Phi" title="Pi Kappa Phi">Pi Kappa Phi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Delta_Tau_Delta" title="Delta Tau Delta">Delta Tau Delta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alpha_Sigma_Phi" title="Alpha Sigma Phi">Alpha Sigma Phi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Phi_Kappa_Sigma" title="Phi Kappa Sigma">Phi Kappa Sigma</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sigma_Phi_Epsilon" title="Sigma Phi Epsilon">Sigma Phi Epsilon</a> and <a href="/wiki/Triangle_Fraternity" title="Triangle Fraternity">Triangle Fraternity</a> and sororities <a href="/wiki/Kappa_Phi_Delta" class="mw-redirect" title="Kappa Phi Delta">Kappa Phi Delta</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Alpha_Sigma_Alpha" title="Alpha Sigma Alpha">Alpha Sigma Alpha</a> have chapter houses on The Quad. The Omega Delta fraternity does not. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Athletics">Athletics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illinois_Institute_of_Technology&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Athletics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444" /><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Illinois_Institute_of_Technology" title="Special:EditPage/Illinois Institute of Technology">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">December 2013</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The Illinois Tech (IIT) athletic teams are called the Scarlet Hawks. The university is a member of the <a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_III" title="NCAA Division III">Division III</a> level of the <a href="/wiki/National_Collegiate_Athletic_Association" title="National Collegiate Athletic Association">National Collegiate Athletic Association</a> (NCAA), primarily competing in the <a href="/wiki/Northern_Athletics_Collegiate_Conference" title="Northern Athletics Collegiate Conference">Northern Athletics Collegiate Conference</a> (NACC) since the 2018–19 academic year; coinciding with the program's acceptance as a full NCAA Division III member.<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Scarlet Hawks previously competed in the Division I level of the <a href="/wiki/National_Association_of_Intercollegiate_Athletics" title="National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics">National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics</a> (NAIA), primarily competing in the <a href="/wiki/Chicagoland_Collegiate_Athletic_Conference" title="Chicagoland Collegiate Athletic Conference">Chicagoland Collegiate Athletic Conference</a> (CCAC) until after the 2012–13 season, as well as a member of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Collegiate_Athletic_Association" title="United States Collegiate Athletic Association">United States Collegiate Athletic Association</a> (USCAA), until the athletic program completed the transition to NCAA Division III after the 2017–18 season (which competed during five seasons as an <a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_III_independent_schools" title="NCAA Division III independent schools">NCAA D-III Independent</a> during its provisional member status from 2013–14 to 2017–18). </p><p>Illinois Tech competes in 19 intercollegiate varsity sports: Men's sports include baseball, basketball, cross country, lacrosse, soccer, swimming & diving, tennis, track & field (indoor and outdoor) and volleyball; while women's sports include basketball, cross country, lacrosse, soccer, swimming & diving, tennis, track & field (indoor and outdoor) and volleyball. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Basketball">Basketball</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illinois_Institute_of_Technology&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Basketball"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Illinois Tech discontinued its men's and women's basketball programs after the 2008–09 season,<sup id="cite_ref-bball_101-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bball-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but re-instated them beginning with the 2012–13 season. The men's basketball team played in its first USCAA Division I Championship in March 2017. Although the team lost to Concordia Alabama, the Scarlet Hawks finished the season at 22–6. Illinois Tech also has a <a href="/wiki/Cricket" title="Cricket">cricket</a> team as a part of non-varsity sports level that competes in Division II of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Midwest_Cricket_Conference&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Midwest Cricket Conference (page does not exist)">Midwest Cricket Conference</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_alumni">Notable alumni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illinois_Institute_of_Technology&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Notable alumni"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Illinois_Institute_of_Technology_alumni" title="List of Illinois Institute of Technology alumni">List of Illinois Institute of Technology alumni</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_faculty">Notable faculty</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illinois_Institute_of_Technology&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Notable faculty"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1216972533">.mw-parser-output .col-begin{border-collapse:collapse;padding:0;color:inherit;width:100%;border:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .col-begin-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .col-break{vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .col-break-2{width:50%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-3{width:33.3%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-4{width:25%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-5{width:20%}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .col-begin,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr>td{display:block!important;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output .col-break{padding-left:0!important}}</style><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Faculty_(current_and_former)"><span id="Faculty_.28current_and_former.29"></span>Faculty (current and former)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illinois_Institute_of_Technology&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Faculty (current and former)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ajit_Singh_(politician,_born_1939)" title="Ajit Singh (politician, born 1939)">Chaudhary Ajit Singh</a>, former Indian Minister of <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Agriculture_and_Farmers%27_Welfare" title="Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare">Agriculture</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Commerce_and_Industry_(India)" title="Ministry of Commerce and Industry (India)">Commerce and Industry</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Civil_Aviation_(India)" title="Ministry of Civil Aviation (India)">Civil Aviation</a> <sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virgil_Abloh" title="Virgil Abloh">Virgil Abloh</a>, fashion designer (Creative Director for Louis Vuitton and Founder of Off-White x Nike), entrepreneur, DJ</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_L._Anderson" title="John L. Anderson">John L. Anderson</a>, professor of chemical engineering</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lori_Andrews" title="Lori Andrews">Lori Andrews</a>, professor of law</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiel_Arets" title="Wiel Arets">Wiel Arets</a>, professor of architecture</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shlomo_Argamon" title="Shlomo Argamon">Shlomo Argamon</a>, professor of computer science</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carol_Ross_Barney" title="Carol Ross Barney">Carol Ross Barney</a>, adjunct professor of architecture</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_F._O._Bilson" title="John F. O. Bilson">John F. O. Bilson</a>, professor of finance, dean of Stuart School of Business</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Callahan_(photographer)" title="Harry Callahan (photographer)">Harry Callahan</a>, professor of photography</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cosmo_Campoli" title="Cosmo Campoli">Cosmo Campoli</a>, professor of sculpture</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Corrigan_(writer)" title="Patrick Corrigan (writer)">Patrick Corrigan</a>, professor of psychology</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Davis_(philosopher)" title="Michael Davis (philosopher)">Michael Davis</a>, professor of philosophy</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martha_Evens" title="Martha Evens">Martha Evens</a>, emeritus professor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Felsen" title="Martin Felsen">Martin Felsen</a>, associate professor of architecture</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lance_Fortnow" title="Lance Fortnow">Lance Fortnow</a>, dean of the College of Computing</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susan_Fromberg_Schaeffer" title="Susan Fromberg Schaeffer">Susan Fromberg Schaeffer</a>, assistant professor of English</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lois_Graham" title="Lois Graham">Lois Graham</a>, professor of mechanical engineering</li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._I._Hayakawa" title="S. I. Hayakawa">S. I. Hayakawa</a>, professor of English</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Hicks_(historian)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marie Hicks (historian)">Mar Hicks</a>, associate professor of history of technology</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fazlur_Khan" class="mw-redirect" title="Fazlur Khan">Fazlur Khan</a>, adjunct professor of structural engineering</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Henry_Krehbiel" title="Albert Henry Krehbiel">Albert Henry Krehbiel</a>, professor of art</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_McCrone" title="Walter McCrone">Walter McCrone</a>, professor of microscopy and materials science</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Menger" title="Karl Menger">Karl Menger</a>, professor of mathematics</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hassan_Nagib" title="Hassan Nagib">Hassan Nagib</a>, John T. Rettaliata Professor of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_Moholy-Nagy" title="László Moholy-Nagy">László Moholy-Nagy</a>, professor of design</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_Paul" title="Art Paul">Art Paul</a>, designer, creator of Playboy logo</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Peterhans" title="Walter Peterhans">Walter Peterhans</a>, taught 'visual training' course for architecture students</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonja_Petrovi%C4%87_(statistician)" title="Sonja Petrović (statistician)">Sonja Petrović</a>, associate professor of applied mathematics</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nambury_S._Raju" title="Nambury S. Raju">Nambury S. Raju</a>, professor of psychology</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Reingold" title="Edward Reingold">Edward Reingold</a>, professor of computer science and applied mathematics</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Mies_van_der_Rohe" title="Ludwig Mies van der Rohe">Ludwig Mies van der Rohe</a>, professor of architecture</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ronan" title="John Ronan">John Ronan</a>, professor of architecture</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Shahidehpour" title="Mohammad Shahidehpour">Mohammad Shahidehpour</a>, Bodine Chair professor of electrical and computer engineering</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamara_Sher" title="Tamara Sher">Tamara Goldman Sher</a>, professor of psychology</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Siegel_(photographer)" title="Arthur Siegel (photographer)">Arthur Siegel</a>, professor of photography</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aaron_Siskind" title="Aaron Siskind">Aaron Siskind</a>, professor of photography</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nellie_Bangs_Skelton" title="Nellie Bangs Skelton">Nellie Bangs Skelton</a>, professor of piano</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abe_Sklar" title="Abe Sklar">Abe Sklar</a>, professor of applied mathematics</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susan_Solomon" title="Susan Solomon">Susan Solomon</a>, discover the hole in ozone layer, leader in Atmospheric Chemistry, inducted in National's Women Hall of Fame</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Bruce_Tague" title="Robert Bruce Tague">Robert Bruce Tague</a>, professor of architecture</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Tannor" title="David Tannor">David Tannor</a> (born 1958), <a href="/wiki/Theoretical_chemist" class="mw-redirect" title="Theoretical chemist">theoretical chemist</a>, Hermann Mayer Professorial Chair in the Department of Chemical Physics at the <a href="/wiki/Weizmann_Institute_of_Science" title="Weizmann Institute of Science">Weizmann Institute of Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Henry_Waddell" title="John Henry Waddell">John Henry Waddell</a>, professor of sculpture and art</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Heskett" title="John Heskett">John Heskett</a>, professor of design</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_N._Haas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles N. Haas (page does not exist)">Charles N. Haas</a>, Betz Professor of Environmental Engineering, <a href="/wiki/Drexel_University" title="Drexel University">Drexel University</a> (IIT BS 1973, MS 1974); was a faculty member at IIT from 1981-1990. Member, <a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Engineering" title="National Academy of Engineering">National Academy of Engineering</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Nobel_laureate_faculty">Nobel laureate faculty</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illinois_Institute_of_Technology&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Nobel laureate faculty"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Leon_M._Lederman" title="Leon M. Lederman">Leon M. Lederman</a>, professor of physics; <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Nobel laureate in physics</a> (1988); director emeritus of <a href="/wiki/Fermilab" title="Fermilab">Fermilab</a>; founded the <a href="/wiki/Illinois_Mathematics_and_Science_Academy" title="Illinois Mathematics and Science Academy">Illinois Mathematics and Science Academy</a><sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_A._Simon" title="Herbert A. Simon">Herbert A. Simon</a>, professor of psychology; political, economic, psychological and computer science <a href="/wiki/Polymath" title="Polymath">polymath</a>; <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Memorial_Prize_in_Economic_Sciences" title="Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences">Nobel laureate in economics</a> (1978)<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Steinberger" title="Jack Steinberger">Jack Steinberger</a>, physicist; <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Nobel laureate in physics</a> (1988); studied chemical engineering at Armour Institute of Technology but his scholarship ended and he had to leave</li></ul> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illinois_Institute_of_Technology&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Architecture_of_Chicago" title="Architecture of Chicago">Architecture of Chicago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago%E2%80%93Kent_College_of_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago–Kent College of Law">Chicago–Kent College of Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IIT_Physics_Department" title="IIT Physics Department">IIT Physics Department</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IIT_Research_Institute" title="IIT Research Institute">IIT Research Institute</a> (IITRI)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/McCormick_Tribune_Campus_Center" title="McCormick Tribune Campus Center">McCormick Tribune Campus Center</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illinois_Institute_of_Technology&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">As of May 31, 2021. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iit.edu/sites/default/files/2021-10/2021_annual_report.pdf">"Annual Report to the Board of Trustees on the State of the University"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 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/><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Illinois_Institute_of_Technology" title="Template:Illinois Institute of Technology"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Illinois_Institute_of_Technology" title="Template talk:Illinois Institute of Technology"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Illinois_Institute_of_Technology" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Illinois Institute of Technology"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Illinois_Institute_of_Technology252" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Illinois Institute of Technology</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Institute_of_Technology_Academic_Programs" class="mw-redirect" title="Illinois Institute of Technology Academic Programs">Academic programs<br />and institutes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Center_for_Sustainable_Enterprise" title="Center for Sustainable Enterprise">Center for Sustainable Enterprise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago-Kent_College_of_Law" title="Chicago-Kent College of Law">Chicago-Kent College of Law</a> (<a href="/wiki/Oyez_Project" title="Oyez Project">Oyez Project</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gas_Technology_Institute" title="Gas Technology Institute">Gas Technology Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IIT_Institute_of_Design" class="mw-redirect" title="IIT Institute of Design">IIT Institute of Design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IIT_Physics_Department" title="IIT Physics Department">IIT Physics Department</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IIT_Research_Institute" title="IIT Research Institute">IIT Research Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IIT_Stuart_School_of_Business" title="IIT Stuart School of Business">IIT Stuart School of Business</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_for_Food_Safety_and_Health" title="Institute for Food Safety and Health">Institute for Food Safety and Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_on_Biotechnology_and_the_Human_Future" title="Institute on Biotechnology and the Human Future">Institute on Biotechnology and the Human Future</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VanderCook_College_of_Music" title="VanderCook College of Music">VanderCook College of Music</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Illinois_Institute_of_Technology_buildings" title="List of Illinois Institute of Technology buildings">Buildings</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Institute_of_Technology_Academic_Campus" title="Illinois Institute of Technology Academic Campus">Academic Campus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carman_Hall_(Illinois_Institute_of_Technology)" title="Carman Hall (Illinois Institute of Technology)">Carman Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._R._Crown_Hall" title="S. R. Crown Hall">S. R. Crown Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McCormick_Tribune_Campus_Center" title="McCormick Tribune Campus Center">McCormick Tribune Campus Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_and_Ada_Rice" title="Dan and Ada Rice">Rice Campus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Street_Village" title="State Street Village">State Street Village</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Illinois_Institute_of_Technology_alumni" title="List of Illinois Institute of Technology alumni">Alumni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Illinois_Institute_of_Technology_faculty" title="Category:Illinois Institute of Technology faculty">Faculty</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Presidents</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frank_W._Gunsaulus" title="Frank W. Gunsaulus">Frank W. Gunsaulus</a> <span style="font-size: 85%;">(1892–1921)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_M._Raymond" title="Howard M. Raymond">Howard M. Raymond</a> <span style="font-size: 85%;">(1922–1932)</span></li> <li>Willard E. Hotchkiss <span style="font-size: 85%;">(1933–1937)</span></li> <li>George N. Carman <span style="font-size: 85%;">(1896–1936)</span></li> <li>Dugald C. Jackson Jr <span style="font-size: 85%;">(1936–1938)</span></li> <li>Fred A. Rogers <span style="font-size: 85%;">(1938–1940)</span></li> <li>Clarence L. Clarke <span style="font-size: 85%;">(1938–1940)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Townley_Heald" title="Henry Townley Heald">Henry Townley Heald</a> <span style="font-size: 85%;">(1937–1952)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Rettaliata" title="John Rettaliata">John T. Rettaliata</a> <span style="font-size: 85%;">(1952–1973)</span></li> <li>Maynard P. Venema <span style="font-size: 85%;">(1973–1974)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Lyle_Martin_Jr." title="Thomas Lyle Martin Jr.">Thomas Lyle Martin Jr.</a> <span style="font-size: 85%;">(1974–1987)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meyer_Feldberg" title="Meyer Feldberg">Meyer Feldberg</a> <span style="font-size: 85%;">(1987–1989)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_R._Linden" title="Henry R. Linden">Henry R. Linden</a> <span style="font-size: 85%;">(1989–1990)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewis_Collens" title="Lewis Collens">Lewis Collens</a> <span style="font-size: 85%;">(1990–2007)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_L._Anderson" title="John L. Anderson">John L. Anderson</a> <span style="font-size: 85%;">(2007–2015)</span></li> <li>Alan W. Cramb <span style="font-size: 85%;">(2015–2021)</span></li> <li>Raj Echambadi <span style="font-size: 85%;">(2021–present)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Student life</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pi_Nu_Epsilon" title="Pi Nu Epsilon">Pi Nu Epsilon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Institute_of_Technology_student_groups" title="Illinois Institute of Technology student groups">Student groups</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WIIT" class="mw-redirect" title="WIIT">WIIT</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Colleges_and_universities_in_metropolitan_Chicago250" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Colleges_and_universities_in_metropolitan_Chicago" title="Template:Colleges and universities in metropolitan Chicago"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Colleges_and_universities_in_metropolitan_Chicago" title="Template talk:Colleges and universities in metropolitan Chicago"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Colleges_and_universities_in_metropolitan_Chicago" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Colleges and universities in metropolitan Chicago"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Colleges_and_universities_in_metropolitan_Chicago250" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_colleges_and_universities_in_Chicago" title="List of colleges and universities in Chicago">Colleges and universities in metropolitan Chicago</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Community_College_System" title="Illinois Community College System">Community and<br /> junior colleges</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/College_of_DuPage" title="College of DuPage">DuPage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elgin_Community_College" title="Elgin Community College">Elgin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Generations_College" title="Generations College">Generations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harper_College" title="Harper College">Harper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joliet_Junior_College" title="Joliet Junior College">Joliet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/College_of_Lake_County" title="College of Lake County">Lake County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McHenry_County_College" title="McHenry County College">McHenry County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moraine_Valley_Community_College" title="Moraine Valley Community College">Moraine Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morton_College" title="Morton College">Morton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oakton_College" title="Oakton College">Oakton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prairie_State_College" title="Prairie State College">Prairie State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Suburban_College" title="South Suburban College">South Suburban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triton_College" title="Triton College">Triton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waubonsee_Community_College" title="Waubonsee Community College">Waubonsee</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="City_Colleges_of_Chicago28" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/City_Colleges_of_Chicago" title="City Colleges of Chicago">City Colleges of Chicago</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Richard_J._Daley_College" title="Richard J. Daley College">Richard J. Daley</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Kennedy%E2%80%93King_College" title="Kennedy–King College">Kennedy–King</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_X_College" title="Malcolm X College">Malcolm X</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Olive%E2%80%93Harvey_College" title="Olive–Harvey College">Olive–Harvey</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Truman_College" title="Truman College">Truman</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Harold_Washington_College" title="Harold Washington College">Harold Washington</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Wilbur_Wright_College" title="Wilbur Wright College">Wilbur Wright</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/College" title="College">Colleges</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calumet_College_of_St._Joseph" title="Calumet College of St. Joseph">Calumet College of St. Joseph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carthage_College" title="Carthage College">Carthage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_College_Chicago" title="Columbia College Chicago">Columbia Chicago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hebrew_Theological_College" title="Hebrew Theological College">Hebrew Theological</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Forest_College" title="Lake Forest College">Lake Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moody_Bible_Institute" title="Moody Bible Institute">Moody Bible Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Central_College" title="North Central College">North Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Augustine_College_(Illinois)" title="St. Augustine College (Illinois)">St. Augustine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/School_of_the_Art_Institute_of_Chicago" title="School of the Art Institute of Chicago">School of the Art Institute of Chicago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shimer_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Shimer College">Shimer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telshe_Yeshiva_(Chicago)" title="Telshe Yeshiva (Chicago)">Telshe Yeshiva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinity_Christian_College" title="Trinity Christian College">Trinity Christian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VanderCook_College_of_Music" title="VanderCook College of Music">VanderCook College of Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wheaton_College_(Illinois)" title="Wheaton College (Illinois)">Wheaton</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/University" title="University">Universities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aurora_University" title="Aurora University">Aurora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benedictine_University" title="Benedictine University">Benedictine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_State_University" title="Chicago State University">Chicago State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concordia_University_Chicago" title="Concordia University Chicago">Concordia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DePaul_University" title="DePaul University">DePaul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominican_University_(Illinois)" title="Dominican University (Illinois)">Dominican</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East%E2%80%93West_University" title="East–West University">East–West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elmhurst_University" title="Elmhurst University">Elmhurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Governors_State_University" title="Governors State University">Governors State</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Illinois Institute of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_University_Northwest" title="Indiana University Northwest">Indiana University Northwest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judson_University" title="Judson University">Judson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewis_University" title="Lewis University">Lewis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loyola_University_Chicago" title="Loyola University Chicago">Loyola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Louis_University" title="National Louis University">National Louis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_University_of_Health_Sciences" title="National University of Health Sciences">National University of Health Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Park_University" title="North Park University">North Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northeastern_Illinois_University" title="Northeastern Illinois University">Northeastern Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Illinois_University" title="Northern Illinois University">Northern Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwestern_University" title="Northwestern University">Northwestern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Purdue_University_Northwest" title="Purdue University Northwest">Purdue University Northwest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Morris_University_Illinois" title="Robert Morris University Illinois">Robert Morris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roosevelt_University" title="Roosevelt University">Roosevelt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_St._Francis" title="University of St. Francis">St. Francis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Saint_Mary_of_the_Lake" title="University of Saint Mary of the Lake">Saint Mary of the Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Xavier_University" title="Saint Xavier University">Saint Xavier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinity_International_University" title="Trinity International University">Trinity International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Chicago" title="University of Chicago">University of Chicago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Chicago" title="University of Illinois Chicago">University of Illinois Chicago</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Graduate_school" class="mw-redirect" title="Graduate school">Graduate<br /> schools</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adler_University" title="Adler University">Adler University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Theological_Union" title="Catholic Theological Union">Catholic Theological Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Chicago_School" title="The Chicago School">The Chicago School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Theological_Seminary" title="Chicago Theological Seminary">Chicago Theological Seminary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erikson_Institute" title="Erikson Institute">Erikson Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garrett%E2%80%93Evangelical_Theological_Seminary" title="Garrett–Evangelical Theological Seminary">Garrett–Evangelical Theological Seminary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_College_of_Optometry" title="Illinois College of Optometry">Illinois College of Optometry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_for_Clinical_Social_Work" title="Institute for Clinical Social Work">Institute for Clinical Social Work</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Forest_Graduate_School_of_Management" title="Lake Forest Graduate School of Management">Lake Forest Graduate School of Management</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lutheran_School_of_Theology_at_Chicago" title="Lutheran School of Theology at Chicago">Lutheran School of Theology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McCormick_Theological_Seminary" title="McCormick Theological Seminary">McCormick Theological Seminary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meadville_Lombard_Theological_School" title="Meadville Lombard Theological School">Meadville Lombard Theological School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mid-America_Reformed_Seminary" title="Mid-America Reformed Seminary">Mid-America Reformed Seminary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midwestern_University" title="Midwestern University">Midwestern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Seminary" title="Northern Seminary">Northern Baptist Theological Seminary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosalind_Franklin_University_of_Medicine_and_Science" title="Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science">Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rush_University" title="Rush University">Rush University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spertus_Institute_for_Jewish_Learning_and_Leadership" title="Spertus Institute for Jewish Learning and Leadership">Spertus Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toyota_Technological_Institute_at_Chicago" title="Toyota Technological Institute at Chicago">Toyota Technological Institute</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Institutes_of_technology,_polytechnics,_and_technological_universities_in_the_United_States182" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="color: #ffffff; background-color: #003c7a;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Polytechnic_Universities" title="Template:Polytechnic Universities"><abbr title="View this template" style="color: #ffffff">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Polytechnic_Universities" title="Template talk:Polytechnic Universities"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color: #ffffff">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Polytechnic_Universities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Polytechnic Universities"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color: #ffffff">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Institutes_of_technology,_polytechnics,_and_technological_universities_in_the_United_States182" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Institute_of_technology_(United_States)" title="Institute of technology (United States)"><span style="color:white;">Institutes of technology, polytechnics, and technological universities in the United States</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color: #ffffff; background-color: #003c7a; text-align: center;">Public</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_Force_Institute_of_Technology" title="Air Force Institute of Technology">Air Force Institute of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_University_Polytechnic_campus" title="Arizona State University Polytechnic campus">ASU Polytechnic School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arkansas_Tech_University" title="Arkansas Tech University">Arkansas Tech</a></li> <li>Cal Poly (<a href="/wiki/California_State_Polytechnic_University,_Humboldt" title="California State Polytechnic University, Humboldt">Humboldt</a>, <a href="/wiki/California_State_Polytechnic_University,_Pomona" title="California State Polytechnic University, Pomona">Pomona</a>, and <a href="/wiki/California_Polytechnic_State_University" class="mw-redirect" title="California Polytechnic State University">San Luis Obispo</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado_School_of_Mines" title="Colorado School of Mines">Colorado Mines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florida_Polytechnic_University" title="Florida Polytechnic University">Florida Poly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_Institute_of_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="Georgia Institute of Technology">Georgia Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iowa_State_University" title="Iowa State University">Iowa State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansas_State_University_Salina_Aerospace_and_Technology_Campus" title="Kansas State University Salina Aerospace and Technology Campus">K-State Salina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louisiana_Tech_University" title="Louisiana Tech University">Louisiana Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_Technological_University" title="Michigan Technological University">Michigan Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Missouri_University_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Missouri University of Science and Technology">Missouri S&T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montana_Technological_University" title="Montana Technological University">Montana Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_Institute_of_Technology" title="New Jersey Institute of Technology">New Jersey Institute of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Mexico_Institute_of_Mining_and_Technology" title="New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology">New Mexico Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oklahoma_State_University_Institute_of_Technology" title="Oklahoma State University Institute of Technology">Oklahoma State University Institute of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oregon_Institute_of_Technology" title="Oregon Institute of Technology">Oregon Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Dakota_School_of_Mines_and_Technology" title="South Dakota School of Mines and Technology">South Dakota Mines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Polytechnic_State_University" title="Southern Polytechnic State University">Southern Poly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_University_of_New_York_Polytechnic_Institute" class="mw-redirect" title="State University of New York Polytechnic Institute">SUNY Poly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennessee_Technological_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Tennessee Technological University">Tennessee Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_Tech_University" title="Texas Tech University">Texas Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utah_Tech_University" title="Utah Tech University">Utah Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Wisconsin%E2%80%93Stout" title="University of Wisconsin–Stout">UW–Stout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Tech" title="Virginia Tech">Virginia Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wichita_State_University_Campus_of_Applied_Sciences_and_Technology" title="Wichita State University Campus of Applied Sciences and Technology">Wichita State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Virginia_University_Institute_of_Technology" title="West Virginia University Institute of Technology">WVU Tech</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color: #ffffff; background-color: #003c7a; text-align: center;">Private</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/California_Institute_of_Technology" title="California Institute of Technology">Caltech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capitol_Technology_University" title="Capitol Technology University">Capitol Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarkson_University" title="Clarkson University">Clarkson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florida_Institute_of_Technology" title="Florida Institute of Technology">Florida Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrisburg_University_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Harrisburg University of Science and Technology">Harrisburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Mudd_College" title="Harvey Mudd College">Harvey Mudd</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Illinois Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Institute_of_Technology" title="Indiana Institute of Technology">Indiana Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kettering_University" title="Kettering University">Kettering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Technological_University" title="Lawrence Technological University">Lawrence Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Institute_of_Technology" title="Massachusetts Institute of Technology">MIT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_England_Institute_of_Technology" title="New England Institute of Technology">New England Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Institute_of_Technology" title="New York Institute of Technology">NYIT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rensselaer_Polytechnic_Institute" title="Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute">Rensselaer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology" title="Rochester Institute of Technology">RIT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rose%E2%80%93Hulman_Institute_of_Technology" title="Rose–Hulman Institute of Technology">Rose–Hulman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Bay_University" title="San Francisco Bay University">San Francisco Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stevens_Institute_of_Technology" title="Stevens Institute of Technology">Stevens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washburn_Institute_of_Technology" title="Washburn Institute of Technology">Washburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wentworth_Institute_of_Technology" title="Wentworth Institute of Technology">Wentworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worcester_Polytechnic_Institute" title="Worcester Polytechnic Institute">WPI</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="U.S._National_Register_of_Historic_Places516" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="Template:National Register of Historic Places"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:black">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="Template talk:National Register of Historic Places"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:black">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="Special:EditPage/Template:National Register of Historic Places"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:black">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="U.S._National_Register_of_Historic_Places516" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">U.S. National Register of Historic Places</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_architectural_style_categories" title="National Register of Historic Places architectural style categories">Architectural style categories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contributing_property" title="Contributing property">Contributing property</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historic_districts_in_the_United_States" title="Historic districts in the United States">Historic district</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="History of the National Register of Historic Places">History of the National Register of Historic Places</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keeper_of_the_Register" title="Keeper of the Register">Keeper of the Register</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Park_Service" title="National Park Service">National Park Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_property_types" title="National Register of Historic Places property types">Property types</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Lists by state</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._National_Historic_Landmarks_by_state" title="List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state">List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state</a>:</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Alabama" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Alabama">Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Alaska" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Alaska">Alaska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Arizona" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Arizona">Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Arkansas" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Arkansas">Arkansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_California" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in California">California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Colorado" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Colorado">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Connecticut" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Connecticut">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Delaware" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Delaware">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Florida" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Florida">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Georgia" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Georgia">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Hawaii" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Hawaii">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Idaho" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Idaho">Idaho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Illinois" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Illinois">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Indiana" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Indiana">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Iowa" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Iowa">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Kansas" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Kansas">Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Kentucky" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Kentucky">Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Louisiana" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Louisiana">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Maine" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Maine">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Maryland" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Maryland">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Massachusetts" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Michigan" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Michigan">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Minnesota" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Minnesota">Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Mississippi" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Mississippi">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Missouri" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Missouri">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Montana" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Montana">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Nebraska" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Nebraska">Nebraska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Nevada" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Nevada">Nevada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_New_Hampshire" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_New_Jersey" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in New Jersey">New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_New_Mexico" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in New Mexico">New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in New York">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_North_Carolina" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in North Carolina">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_North_Dakota" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in North Dakota">North Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Ohio" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Ohio">Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Oklahoma" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Oregon" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Oregon">Oregon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Pennsylvania" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Rhode_Island" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_South_Carolina" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in South Carolina">South Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_South_Dakota" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in South Dakota">South Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Tennessee" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Tennessee">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Texas" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Texas">Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Utah" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Utah">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Vermont" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Vermont">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Virginia" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Virginia">Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Washington_state" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Washington state">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_West_Virginia" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in West Virginia">West Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Wisconsin" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Wyoming" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Wyoming">Wyoming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Lists by insular areas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_American_Samoa" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in American Samoa">American Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Guam" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Guam">Guam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_United_States_Minor_Outlying_Islands" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in the United States Minor Outlying Islands">Minor Outlying Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in the Northern Mariana Islands">Northern Mariana Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Puerto_Rico" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_United_States_Virgin_Islands" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in the United States Virgin Islands">Virgin Islands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Lists by associated state</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in the Federated States of Micronesia">Federated States of Micronesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_Marshall_Islands" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in the Marshall Islands">Marshall Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Palau" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Palau">Palau</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Other areas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Washington,_D.C." title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Washington, D.C.">District of Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Legation,_Tangier" title="American Legation, Tangier">American Legation, Morocco</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" 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