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G. B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology - Wikipedia
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<li id="toc-Pre-establishment_groundwork_(1949–1959)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pre-establishment_groundwork_(1949–1959)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Pre-establishment groundwork (1949–1959)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pre-establishment_groundwork_(1949–1959)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Initial_years_and_development_(1960–1972)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Initial_years_and_development_(1960–1972)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Initial years and development (1960–1972)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Initial_years_and_development_(1960–1972)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Role_in_ushering_Green_Revolution" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Role_in_ushering_Green_Revolution"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Role in ushering Green Revolution</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Role_in_ushering_Green_Revolution-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Campus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Campus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Campus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Campus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Administration_and_organization" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Administration_and_organization"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Administration and organization</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Administration_and_organization-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Academics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Academics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Academics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Academics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Academics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Academics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Colleges" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Colleges"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Colleges</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Colleges-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-List_of_colleges" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#List_of_colleges"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.1</span> <span>List of colleges</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-List_of_colleges-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education_system" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education_system"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Education system</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education_system-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Research" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Research"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Research</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Research-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Extension" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Extension"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Extension</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Extension-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Student_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Student_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Student life</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Student_life-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Student life subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Student_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Residential_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Residential_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Residential life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Residential_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Extracurricular_activities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Extracurricular_activities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Extracurricular activities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Extracurricular_activities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_alumni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_alumni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Notable alumni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_alumni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" 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B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=G._B._Pant_University_of_Agriculture_and_Technology&params=29_01_N_79_29_E_region:IN_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">29°01′N</span> <span class="longitude">79°29′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">29.017°N 79.483°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">29.017; 79.483</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Agricultural university in Pantnagar, Uttarakhand, India</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">G. B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Pantnagar_logo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/90/Pantnagar_logo.jpg/220px-Pantnagar_logo.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/9/90/Pantnagar_logo.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="311" data-file-height="321" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Motto in English</div></th><td class="infobox-data">"The prosperity & development of our village is the prosperity of our nation"</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">Public</a>, <a href="/wiki/Land-grant_university" title="Land-grant university">land-grant</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1960<span class="noprint">; 64 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1960</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Affiliation</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Indian_Council_of_Agricultural_Research" title="Indian Council of Agricultural Research">ICAR</a>, <a href="/wiki/All_India_Council_for_Technical_Education" title="All India Council for Technical Education">AICTE</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Chancellor_(education)" title="Chancellor (education)">Chancellor</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Uttarakhand" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor of Uttarakhand">Governor of Uttarakhand</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vice-Chancellor" class="mw-redirect" title="Vice-Chancellor">Vice-Chancellor</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">Dr. Manmohan Singh Chauhan</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div style="display:inline" class="locality"><a href="/wiki/Pantnagar" title="Pantnagar">Pantnagar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Udham_Singh_Nagar" class="mw-redirect" title="Udham Singh Nagar">Udham Singh Nagar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uttarakhand" title="Uttarakhand">Uttarakhand</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>G. B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology</b>, also known as <b>Pantnagar University</b>, is the first agricultural university of <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>. It was inaugurated by <a href="/wiki/Jawahar_Lal_Nehru" class="mw-redirect" title="Jawahar Lal Nehru">Jawahar Lal Nehru</a> on 17 November 1960 as the "Uttar Pradesh Agricultural University" (UPAU). Later the name was changed to "Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology" in 1972 in memory of the first <a href="/wiki/List_of_Chief_Ministers_of_Uttar_Pradesh" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Chief Ministers of Uttar Pradesh">Chief Minister</a> of <a href="/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh">Uttar Pradesh</a>, statesman and <a href="/wiki/Bharat_Ratna" title="Bharat Ratna">Bharat Ratna</a> recipient <a href="/wiki/Pandit_Govind_Ballabh_Pant" class="mw-redirect" title="Pandit Govind Ballabh Pant">Pandit Govind Ballabh Pant</a>. The University lies in the <a href="/wiki/College_town" title="College town">campus-town</a> of <a href="/wiki/Pantnagar" title="Pantnagar">Pantnagar</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kichha" title="Kichha">Kichha</a> Tehseel and in the district of <a href="/wiki/Udham_Singh_Nagar" class="mw-redirect" title="Udham Singh Nagar">Udham Singh Nagar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uttarakhand" title="Uttarakhand">Uttarakhand</a>. The university is regarded as the harbinger of the <a href="/wiki/Green_Revolution" title="Green Revolution">Green Revolution</a> in <a href="/wiki/Green_Revolution_in_India" title="Green Revolution in India">India</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=G._B._Pant_University_of_Agriculture_and_Technology&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-establishment_groundwork_(1949–1959)"><span id="Pre-establishment_groundwork_.281949.E2.80.931959.29"></span>Pre-establishment groundwork (1949–1959)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=G._B._Pant_University_of_Agriculture_and_Technology&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Pre-establishment groundwork (1949–1959)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The first Education Commission of India (1949) headed by <a href="/wiki/Sarvepalli_Radhakrishnan" title="Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan">Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan</a> recommended setting up rural universities in India on American <a href="/wiki/Land-grant_university" title="Land-grant university">land-grant</a> model.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh">Uttar Pradesh</a> (UP), under chief-ministership of <a href="/wiki/Govind_Ballabh_Pant" title="Govind Ballabh Pant">Govind Ballabh Pant</a>, took the first step and in 1954 invited an Indo- American team headed by Dr. K. R. Damle, the Vice-President of <a href="/wiki/Indian_Council_of_Agricultural_Research" title="Indian Council of Agricultural Research">ICAR</a>, to consider an area around Tarai State farm in erstwhile <a href="/wiki/Nainital_district" title="Nainital district">Nainital district</a> as a possible site for a rural university.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This area was actually a dense forest near Himalayan foothills and the government was using this area to rehabilitate <a href="/wiki/Hindu" class="mw-redirect" title="Hindu">Hindu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sikh" class="mw-redirect" title="Sikh">Sikh</a> and other migrants from West Pakistan, in the aftermath of the <a href="/wiki/Partition_of_India" title="Partition of India">partition</a> of 1947.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Encouraged by favourable view of the Damle team, two senior government officials- H S Sandhu and A N Jha visited United States to look for collaborations with US Universities. In consultation with <a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Illinois">University of Illinois</a> dean Dr H W Hannah, the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Uttar_Pradesh" title="Government of Uttar Pradesh">government of state of Uttar Pradesh</a> presented a proposal to the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_India" title="Government of India">Government of India</a> in 1956 for establishing a Land-grant style university. Thereafter, a contract between the Government of India, the Technical Cooperation Mission and few US land grant universities, was signed to promote agricultural education in India.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The US universities included the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Tennessee" title="University of Tennessee">University of Tennessee</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Ohio_State_University" title="Ohio State University">Ohio State University</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Kansas_State_University" title="Kansas State University">Kansas State University</a>, the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Illinois">University of Illinois</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_State_University" title="Pennsylvania State University">Pennsylvania State University</a> and the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Missouri" title="University of Missouri">University of Missouri</a>. The task of mentoring the proposed university in UP was assigned to the University of Illinois which signed a contract in 1959. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Initial_years_and_development_(1960–1972)"><span id="Initial_years_and_development_.281960.E2.80.931972.29"></span>Initial years and development (1960–1972)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=G._B._Pant_University_of_Agriculture_and_Technology&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Initial years and development (1960–1972)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:VC_Office_building_Pantnagar.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/VC_Office_building_Pantnagar.JPG/300px-VC_Office_building_Pantnagar.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="193" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/VC_Office_building_Pantnagar.JPG/450px-VC_Office_building_Pantnagar.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/VC_Office_building_Pantnagar.JPG/600px-VC_Office_building_Pantnagar.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4096" data-file-height="2637" /></a><figcaption>Main administrative building also called "Ghanta Ghar", which serves as VC office, is among the oldest buildings on campus.</figcaption></figure> <p>The University was dedicated to the Nation by the first Prime Minister of India <a href="/wiki/Jawaharlal_Nehru" title="Jawaharlal Nehru">Jawaharlal Nehru</a>, on 17 November 1960. In the early Days, Illinois faculty served the university in designing its education system and putting in place an effective research and extension system. Six to eight Illinois faculty used to stay in Pantnagar at a time serving between 2 and 4-year terms for a period of 12 years. Dr. William Thompson, a team member on site at Pantnagar, shared that it was unusual for the project to start a university in a place with nothing </p><p>All buildings and facilities had to be constructed in the jungle there. In 1965, drastic upheaval of the university board of directors, which was spurred by lack of state government support for the institution, caused removal of the entire administrative and governance team of the university. D P Singh was named vice chancellor of the university with complete control over its affairs until a new board of directors was chosen. Under Singh's leadership, many necessary upgrades took place, and the university flourished.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The University of Illinois left Pantnagar in 1972, when president <a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon">Richard Nixon</a> ordered Americans out of the near east.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The UP Act XI-V of 1958– the founding legislative act was later amended under UP Universities Re-enactment and Amendment Act 1972 and the University was rechristened as Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology keeping in view the contributions of <a href="/wiki/Pandit_Govind_Ballabh_Pant" class="mw-redirect" title="Pandit Govind Ballabh Pant">Pandit Govind Ballabh Pant</a>. Pantnagar is a symbol of successful partnership between India and the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>. US greatly influenced the development of the university through its funding of several university programs. Many of the university's research activities were funded by the <a href="/wiki/Rockefeller_Foundation" title="Rockefeller Foundation">Rockefeller Foundation</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Ford_Foundation" title="Ford Foundation">Ford Foundation</a>, the Indo-U.S. Technical Cooperation Programme, and the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Agency_for_International_Development" title="United States Agency for International Development">United States Agency for International Development</a> (program <a href="/wiki/Public_Law_480" class="mw-redirect" title="Public Law 480">Public Law 480</a>). The establishment of this university brought about a revolution in agricultural education, research and extension. It paved the way for setting up of 41 other state agricultural universities in the country.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Role_in_ushering_Green_Revolution">Role in ushering Green Revolution</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=G._B._Pant_University_of_Agriculture_and_Technology&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Role in ushering Green Revolution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pantnagar University soon became a significant force in the development and transfer of <a href="/wiki/Hybrid_seed" title="Hybrid seed">High Yielding Variety seeds</a> and related technology.<sup id="cite_ref-Charanjit_Ahuja_1994,_p.3_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Charanjit_Ahuja_1994,_p.3-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Mexican wheat varieties, developed by <a href="/wiki/Norman_Borlaug" title="Norman Borlaug">Norman Borlaug</a> were tested in Pantnagar<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and locally adaptable selections, like Pantnagar Kalyan Sona<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and other improved varieties were released for farmers. The university utilised its 16,000 acres (65 km<sup>2</sup>) of land to launch one of the largest seed production programs at that time, under the brand name <a href="/wiki/Pantnagar_Seeds" title="Pantnagar Seeds">Pantnagar Seeds</a>, which became a household name in rural India. The contribution of the university was recognised by <a href="/wiki/Norman_Borlaug" title="Norman Borlaug">Norman Borlaug</a>, who described Pantnagar as "Harbinger of <a href="/wiki/Green_Revolution" title="Green Revolution">Green Revolution</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Campus">Campus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=G._B._Pant_University_of_Agriculture_and_Technology&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Campus"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The University campus at Pantnagar is spread in an area of 12,661-acre (51.24 km<sup>2</sup>)<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which makes it the second largest university in the world, in terms of contiguous area. Before 2002, the university owned 16,000-acre (65 km<sup>2</sup>),<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> out of which 3,339-acre (13.51 km<sup>2</sup>) was transferred to <a href="/wiki/State_Industrial_Development_Corporation_of_Uttarakhand" class="mw-redirect" title="State Industrial Development Corporation of Uttarakhand">State Industrial Development Corporation of Uttarakhand</a> (<a href="/wiki/SIDCUL" class="mw-redirect" title="SIDCUL">SIDCUL</a>) for developing an Integrated Industrial estate,<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> thus leaving 12,661-acre (51.24 km<sup>2</sup>) with the university. Remaining land was transferred to other industries, railways, airport etc. </p><p>The university campus is located at a distance of 250 km from <a href="/wiki/Delhi" title="Delhi">Delhi</a> in <a href="/wiki/Udham_Singh_Nagar_district" title="Udham Singh Nagar district">Udham Singh Nagar district</a> of <a href="/wiki/Uttarakhand" title="Uttarakhand">Uttarakhand</a>. The nearby towns are <a href="/wiki/Rudrapur,_Uttarakhand" title="Rudrapur, Uttarakhand">Rudrapur</a> (16 km), <a href="/wiki/Haldwani" title="Haldwani">Haldwani</a> (25 km), <a href="/wiki/Kichha" title="Kichha">Kichha</a> (13 km) and <a href="/wiki/Nainital" title="Nainital">Nainital</a> (65 km). Two <a href="/wiki/National_Highway_(India)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Highway (India)">National Highways</a>- <a href="/wiki/National_Highway_87_(India)" title="National Highway 87 (India)">NH 87</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bareilly" title="Bareilly">Bareilly</a>- <a href="/wiki/Nainital" title="Nainital">Nainital</a> highway touch the campus. <a href="/wiki/Pantnagar_Airport" title="Pantnagar Airport">Pantnagar Airport</a>, operated by <a href="/wiki/Airports_Authority_of_India" title="Airports Authority of India">Airports Authority of India</a> is located in the campus, 2.5 km west of main administrative building. Two railway stations of <a href="/wiki/North_Eastern_Railway_(India)" class="mw-redirect" title="North Eastern Railway (India)">North Eastern Railways</a>- Pantnagar (<a href="/wiki/Indian_Railways" title="Indian Railways">IR</a> Code PBW) and Haldi Road (<a href="/wiki/Indian_Railways" title="Indian Railways">IR</a> Code HLDD) are located in the campus at a distance of 4 km (east) and 3 km (west) respectively from administrative building. University shuttle service, local <a href="/wiki/Cycle_rickshaw" title="Cycle rickshaw">rickshaws</a>, <a href="/wiki/Auto_rickshaw" title="Auto rickshaw">auto-rickshaws</a> and <a href="/wiki/Van" title="Van">matador vans</a> connect various parts of the campus. Pantnagar is a purely residential university and comprises an independent <a href="/wiki/College_town" title="College town">township</a> in itself.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Population of Pantnagar, prior to establishment of Industrial estate was 35,820 (Census, 2001). Pantnagar is a part of <a href="/wiki/Pantnagar" title="Pantnagar">Pantnagar</a>- <a href="/wiki/Kichha" title="Kichha">Kichha</a> assembly constituency.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 'Concentric semicircles' or the 'rising sun' plan of the campus-centre was a brainchild of Department of Architecture of Illinois University.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Administration_and_organization">Administration and organization</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=G._B._Pant_University_of_Agriculture_and_Technology&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Administration and organization"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the Indian higher education system, Pantnagar is classified as a <a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Universities_(India)" class="mw-redirect" title="Agricultural Universities (India)">State Agricultural University</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The university is in the jurisdiction of the state government. The governor of the state is the ex-officio chancellor of the university and appoints a <a href="/wiki/Chancellor_(education)" title="Chancellor (education)">vice-chancellor</a>, who functions as a full-time <a href="/wiki/Chief_executive" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief executive">chief executive</a> of the university. The vice-chancellor chairs a 13-member <a href="/wiki/Board_of_management" class="mw-redirect" title="Board of management">board of management</a>, which is the highest executive body of the university and oversees primarily financial and administrative matters and also ratifies recommendations of other councils of the university. </p> <table style="text-align:center; float: right; font-size:85%; margin-left: 2em;" align="center" class="wikitable"> <caption>Budget allocations for the university in Rs <a href="/wiki/Crores" class="mw-redirect" title="Crores">crores</a> (figure in parentheses are actual expenditures)<sup id="cite_ref-iasri.res.in-08_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iasri.res.in-08-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-iasri.res.in-11_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iasri.res.in-11-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-iasri.res.in_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iasri.res.in-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th></th> <th>State</th> <th>ICAR</th> <th>Other sources</th> <th>Total </th></tr> <tr> <th>2005–2006 </th> <td>91.365 (84.570)</td> <td>26.970 (22.735)</td> <td>24.286 (24.653)</td> <td>142.621 (131.958) </td></tr> <tr> <th>2006–2007 </th> <td>105.068 (94.016)</td> <td>28.331 (29.502)</td> <td>11.467 (13.833)</td> <td>144.866 (137.351) </td></tr> <tr> <th>2007–2008 </th> <td>120.596 (115.990)</td> <td>46.012 (47.302)</td> <td>18.028 (11.166)</td> <td>184.636 (174.458) </td></tr> <tr> <th>2008–2009 </th> <td>144.416 (138.925)</td> <td>37.066 (36.274)</td> <td>19.712 (15.458)</td> <td>201.194 (190.657) </td></tr> <tr> <th>2009–2010 </th> <td>118.035 (133.310)</td> <td>24.469 (25.988)</td> <td>14.808 (13.231)</td> <td>157.312 (172.319) </td></tr> <tr> <th>2010–2011 </th> <td>166.127 (168.726)</td> <td>28.365 (25.617)</td> <td>9.637 (8.998)</td> <td>204.129 (203.341) </td></tr> <tr> <th>2011–2012 </th> <td>197.974 (185.581)</td> <td>33.754 (28.198)</td> <td>9.237 (6.406)</td> <td>240.965 (220.185) </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The other councils are the Academic council, the Research council and the Extension education council.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Governor of <a href="/wiki/Uttarakhand" title="Uttarakhand">Uttarakhand</a> <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_general" title="Lieutenant general">Lieutenant general</a> <a href="/wiki/Gurmit_Singh" title="Gurmit Singh">Gurmit Singh</a> is the present Chancellor and Dr. Manmohan Singh Chauhan is VC of the university. </p><p>The university is financed primarily from grant-in-aid of the state government and through grants received from the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_India" title="Government of India">central government</a> through <a href="/wiki/Indian_Council_of_Agricultural_Research" title="Indian Council of Agricultural Research">Indian Council of Agricultural Research</a>, besides income from student tuition fees, sponsored research, university farm, etc. Total allocated budget for the university in the year 2011–2012 stood at Rs 240 crores (~ US$50 million), which puts Pantnagar among top five agricultural universities in terms of financial resources.<sup id="cite_ref-iasri.res.in_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iasri.res.in-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Recently, a high powered central government committee – the Committee to Advise on Renovation and Rejuvenation of Higher Education (Yashpal Committee, 2009) — has recommended converting <a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Universities_(India)" class="mw-redirect" title="Agricultural Universities (India)">agricultural universities</a> into general universities encompassing all branches of studies.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Academics">Academics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=G._B._Pant_University_of_Agriculture_and_Technology&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Academics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Colleges">Colleges</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=G._B._Pant_University_of_Agriculture_and_Technology&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Colleges"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pantnagar is a <a href="/wiki/Affiliating_university" class="mw-redirect" title="Affiliating university">non-affiliating university</a> and its academic activities are organized through its nine constituent colleges (faculties), which run large <a href="/wiki/Undergraduate_education" title="Undergraduate education">undergraduate (UG)</a> programs. All master's and PhD students are part of College of Post Graduate Studies, however they have strong association with one of the other colleges as per their <a href="/wiki/Academic_major" title="Academic major">academic major</a>. Prior to 2012, the university also had two off-campus colleges namely, 'College of Forestry and Hill Agriculture, Ranichauri' (founded 1991) and 'Veer Chandra Singh Garhwali College of Horticulture, Bharsar' (founded 2002). However, recently, through an act of <a href="/wiki/Uttarakhand_Legislative_Assembly" title="Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly">Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly</a><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> these colleges have been transferred to newly incorporated <a href="/wiki/Uttarakhand_University_of_Horticulture_and_Forestry" class="mw-redirect" title="Uttarakhand University of Horticulture and Forestry">Uttarakhand University of Horticulture and Forestry</a>. Distributed among colleges and other units of the university, there are 763 teachers and officers, 59 technical personnel, 631 administrative personnel and 1425 class III employees, amounting to a total staff strength of 2878 against a students strength of 2800–3000, which makes teacher taught ratio of about 1:6 and student-staff ratio about 1:1.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="List_of_colleges">List of colleges</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=G._B._Pant_University_of_Agriculture_and_Technology&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: List of colleges"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:5%;">No. </th> <th class="unsortable">College<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th style="width:17%;">Year founded </th> <th style="width:20%;">Annual student intake </th> <th style="width:17%;">Faculty strength </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>1</td> <td><a href="/wiki/College_of_Agriculture,_Pantnagar" title="College of Agriculture, Pantnagar">College of Agriculture</a></td> <td>1960</td> <td>425</td> <td>170 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>2</td> <td>College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences</td> <td>1960</td> <td>100</td> <td>81 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>3</td> <td><a href="/wiki/College_of_Technology,_Pantnagar" title="College of Technology, Pantnagar">College of Technology</a></td> <td>1962</td> <td>532</td> <td>98 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>4</td> <td>College of Basic Sciences and Humanities</td> <td>1963</td> <td>185</td> <td>72 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>5</td> <td>College of Post Graduate Studies</td> <td>1963</td> <td>*</td> <td>** </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>6</td> <td>College of Home Science</td> <td>1971</td> <td>125</td> <td>25 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>7</td> <td>College of Fisheries</td> <td>1985</td> <td>41</td> <td>13 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>8</td> <td>College of Agribusiness Management</td> <td>1996</td> <td>90</td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>9</td> <td>International School for Agriculture</td> <td>2010</td> <td>17</td> <td>** </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>∗ <i>Counted in associated College</i><br />** <i>Participating faculty from various departments</i> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Education_system">Education system</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=G._B._Pant_University_of_Agriculture_and_Technology&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Education system"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The university shifted from a <a href="/wiki/Academic_term" title="Academic term">trimester</a> to a <a href="/wiki/Academic_term" title="Academic term">semester</a> system in the 1980s to reduce the workload on students.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There are 200–210 net instructional days per year, which is highest in India.There is continuous evaluation system in semester through well known Hourlies i.e One hour exam (two in each semester) besides final examination at the end of semester.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The minimum duration of all UG programs of the university is 8 semesters (4 years), except <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Veterinary_Science" title="Bachelor of Veterinary Science">BVSc&AH</a> (11 semesters, 5.5 years). All the UG programs are infused with extensive practical training and include one semester of compulsory <a href="/wiki/Internship" title="Internship">internship</a>/ <a href="/wiki/Work_experience" class="mw-redirect" title="Work experience">work experience</a>. All master's programs are of 4 semester (2 years), except <a href="/wiki/Master_of_Computer_Applications" class="mw-redirect" title="Master of Computer Applications">MCA</a> (6 semester/ 3 years). Normal duration for PhD is 6 semesters. The university follows a credit based <a href="/wiki/GPA" class="mw-redirect" title="GPA">GPA</a> system for evaluation. In 1998, it shifted from the US style 5-point and <a href="/wiki/Letter_grade" class="mw-redirect" title="Letter grade">letter grade</a> system to a 10-point <a href="/wiki/GPA" class="mw-redirect" title="GPA">GPA</a> based system, for easy conversion to <a href="/wiki/Percentages" class="mw-redirect" title="Percentages">percentages</a>, which are more commonly used in India. </p> <table class="toccolours" style="float: center; margin-left: 1em; font-size: 80%; line-height: 1.4em;" width="200px"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="1" style="text-align: center;"><b>Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA)</b> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4"><hr /> <dl><dd><dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle CGPA\,\!={\sum _{i=1}^{N}C_{i}.{GP}_{i} \over \sum _{i=1}^{N}C_{i}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>C</mi> <mi>G</mi> <mi>P</mi> <mi>A</mi> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mspace width="negativethinmathspace" /> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mrow> <munderover> <mo>∑<!-- ∑ --></mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>i</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>N</mi> </mrow> </munderover> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>i</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mo>.</mo> <msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>G</mi> <mi>P</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>i</mi> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> <mrow> <munderover> <mo>∑<!-- ∑ --></mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>i</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>N</mi> </mrow> </munderover> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>i</mi> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle CGPA\,\!={\sum _{i=1}^{N}C_{i}.{GP}_{i} \over \sum _{i=1}^{N}C_{i}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/c8114d37a1a2427549573ce3354a92f3fac05e22" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -3.171ex; width:24.371ex; height:7.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle CGPA\,\!={\sum _{i=1}^{N}C_{i}.{GP}_{i} \over \sum _{i=1}^{N}C_{i}}}"></span></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>where: </p> <dl><dd><ul><li><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle N}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>N</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle N}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/f5e3890c981ae85503089652feb48b191b57aae3" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:2.064ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle N}"></span> is the number of courses,</li> <li><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle C_{i}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>i</mi> </mrow> </msub> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle C_{i}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/cc49dc02c0ec8c86b67e7d10518ac791eda0bf22" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:2.461ex; height:2.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle C_{i}}"></span> is credits of the <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle i^{th}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msup> <mi>i</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>t</mi> <mi>h</mi> </mrow> </msup> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle i^{th}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/9c454bb35f050556d361ee85e06ca923b16a3bf4" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:2.575ex; height:2.676ex;" alt="{\displaystyle i^{th}}"></span> course,</li> <li><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {GP}_{i}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>G</mi> <mi>P</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>i</mi> </mrow> </msub> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {GP}_{i}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/9876516f94821b972f1e37b73b4b263205a4b89d" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:4.119ex; height:2.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {GP}_{i}}"></span> is grade points for the <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle i^{th}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msup> <mi>i</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>t</mi> <mi>h</mi> </mrow> </msup> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle i^{th}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/9c454bb35f050556d361ee85e06ca923b16a3bf4" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:2.575ex; height:2.676ex;" alt="{\displaystyle i^{th}}"></span> course.</li></ul></dd></dl> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The university follows 100% internal evaluation on continuous basis. A course has typically 2 pre-final exams (popularly called as "hourlies"), 1 lab final exam and 1 semester-end final exam, totalling 4 evaluation cycles per semester. Typically, a UG student registers for 8 courses in a semester, leading to 8*4= 32 exams i.e. on an average basis, 1 exam on every fourth working day. <sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Research">Research</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=G._B._Pant_University_of_Agriculture_and_Technology&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Research"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Inside_Crops_Research_Center,_Pantnagar_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Inside_Crops_Research_Center%2C_Pantnagar_2.jpg/220px-Inside_Crops_Research_Center%2C_Pantnagar_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Inside_Crops_Research_Center%2C_Pantnagar_2.jpg/330px-Inside_Crops_Research_Center%2C_Pantnagar_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Inside_Crops_Research_Center%2C_Pantnagar_2.jpg/440px-Inside_Crops_Research_Center%2C_Pantnagar_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4096" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>A field experiment in Norman Borlaug Crops Research Center, Pantnagar</figcaption></figure><p>Being an Agriculture and Technology university, the main focus of research is on agriculture and engineering. Research is coordinated by a Directorate of Experiment Station and carried out through ~70 subject-matter departments spread across colleges, 14 specialised research centres located in the campus, 7 dedicated off-campus research stations and 10 off-campus horticultural research-cum-extension centres. So far, the university has released 211 <a href="/wiki/Plant_variety_(law)" title="Plant variety (law)">varieties</a>, many of which played important role in <a href="/wiki/Green_Revolution" title="Green Revolution">Green Revolution</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Charanjit_Ahuja_1994,_p.3_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Charanjit_Ahuja_1994,_p.3-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The work of the university in introducing <a href="/wiki/Soybean" title="Soybean">soybean</a> as a crop in India is well known.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As <a href="/wiki/Uttarakhand" title="Uttarakhand">Uttarakhand</a> has been declared an 'Organic state', the present thrust of research is on <a href="/wiki/Organic_farming" title="Organic farming">Organic farming</a> and <a href="/wiki/Biological_pest_control" title="Biological pest control">Biological pest control</a>. The university has developed a pregnancy diagnostic kit for cattle and its <a href="/wiki/Salmonellosis" title="Salmonellosis">Salmonellosis</a> <a href="/wiki/Vaccine" title="Vaccine">vaccine</a> for poultry is in advanced trials. In 1991, engineers of the university developed a 'Zero-till Ferti seed drill' for <a href="/wiki/No-till_farming" title="No-till farming">No-till farming</a> along with National Agro Industries Ludhiana Punjab, which has been immensely popular in <a href="/wiki/Haryana" title="Haryana">Haryana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Punjab_region" class="mw-redirect" title="Punjab region">Punjab</a> and other areas of Indo-gangetic plains. <a href="/wiki/CIMMYT" class="mw-redirect" title="CIMMYT">CIMMYT</a>/<a href="/wiki/CGIAR" title="CGIAR">CGIAR</a> has described zero tillage technology based on the Pantnagar <a href="/wiki/Seed_drill" title="Seed drill">seed drill</a> as the most widely adopted resource conserving technology in the Indo-Gangetic Plains, till date.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Extension">Extension</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=G._B._Pant_University_of_Agriculture_and_Technology&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Extension"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_extension" title="Agricultural extension">Extension</a> is one of the three mandates of the university. University organises informal <a href="/wiki/Continuing_education" title="Continuing education">continuing education</a> programs for rural people for achieving better <a href="/wiki/Diffusion_of_innovation" class="mw-redirect" title="Diffusion of innovation">diffusion of innovation</a>. The university reaches out to a wider clientele through short term training programs at its campuses, <a href="/wiki/Farmer_Field_Schools" class="mw-redirect" title="Farmer Field Schools">Farmer Field Schools</a>, <a href="/wiki/Participatory_technology_development" title="Participatory technology development">Participatory technology development</a> programs, radio and television broadcast, <a href="/wiki/Community_radio" title="Community radio">community radio</a> based <a href="/wiki/Narrowcasting" title="Narrowcasting">narrowcasting</a>, print media, Farmer's fairs, and other innovative communication technologies. The university maintains a State Agricultural Management and Extension Training Institute and a network of 11 Krishi Vigyan Kendras (Farm Science Centres, KVKs) located in various districts. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Student_life">Student life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=G._B._Pant_University_of_Agriculture_and_Technology&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Student life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Residential_life">Residential life</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=G._B._Pant_University_of_Agriculture_and_Technology&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Residential life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> Pantnagar is a <a href="/wiki/Residential_college" title="Residential college">residential university</a>. <a href="/wiki/Hostel" title="Hostel">Hostel</a> accommodation is compulsory, except for the wards of university employees who live in the campus. In the Pantnagar campus, there are 23 hostels (called bhawans), including seven for girls, two for married couples and one for working women. The older hostels are named after important personalities of India: <a href="/wiki/Mohandas_K._Gandhi" class="mw-redirect" title="Mohandas K. Gandhi">Mohandas K. Gandhi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Subhas_Chandra_Bose" title="Subhas Chandra Bose">Subhas Chandra Bose</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jawaharlal_Nehru" title="Jawaharlal Nehru">Jawaharlal Nehru</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lal_Bahadur_Shastri" title="Lal Bahadur Shastri">Lal Bahadur Shastri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Govind_Ballabh_Pant" title="Govind Ballabh Pant">Govind Ballabh Pant</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sardar_Vallabhbhai_Patel" class="mw-redirect" title="Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel">Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rabindranath_Tagore" title="Rabindranath Tagore">Rabindranath Tagore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sarojini_Naidu" title="Sarojini Naidu">Sarojini Naidu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kasturba_Gandhi" title="Kasturba Gandhi">Kasturba Gandhi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mokshagundam_Visvesvarayya" class="mw-redirect" title="Mokshagundam Visvesvarayya">Mokshagundam Visvesvarayya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chittaranjan_Das" title="Chittaranjan Das">Chittaranjan Das</a> (I and II) and <a href="/wiki/Vivekananda" class="mw-redirect" title="Vivekananda">Vivekananda</a> with the exception of a hostel named <a href="/wiki/Silver_Jubilee" class="mw-redirect" title="Silver Jubilee">Silver Jublee</a>, which commemorates 25 years of the university. </p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gandhi_Park,_Pantangar.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Gandhi_Park%2C_Pantangar.jpg/220px-Gandhi_Park%2C_Pantangar.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Gandhi_Park%2C_Pantangar.jpg/330px-Gandhi_Park%2C_Pantangar.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Gandhi_Park%2C_Pantangar.jpg/440px-Gandhi_Park%2C_Pantangar.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4096" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>An evening at Gandhi Park, Pantangar</figcaption></figure> <p>The names of newly constructed bhawans are inspired from the various geographical regions of the <a href="/wiki/Uttarakhand" title="Uttarakhand">Uttarakhand</a> — <a href="/wiki/Gangotri" title="Gangotri">Gangotri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yamunotri" title="Yamunotri">Yamunotri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sivalik_Hills" title="Sivalik Hills">Shivalik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mandakini_River" title="Mandakini River">Mandakini</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bhagirathi" class="mw-redirect" title="Bhagirathi">Bhagirathi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alaknanda_River" title="Alaknanda River">Alaknanda</a> etc. — with an exception of a new hostel named <a href="/wiki/Golden_Jubilee" class="mw-redirect" title="Golden Jubilee">'Golden Jublee'</a>, commemorating 50 years of the university. Most of older hostels are along the 'third arc' as per the original 'concentric semicircles' campus plan, while newer ones are on radial roads or other parts of the campus. There are two guest houses, Lambert's Square and International Guest House, which has a hostel wing for foreign students and an attached Farmer's Hostel. The hostels have student-managed or, in few cases, outsourced <a href="/wiki/Cafeteria" title="Cafeteria">cafeteria</a>-style food services. All the faculty members and employees stay in bungalows and apartments on campus. Two Market Namely Chhoti (small) and Bari (big) markets are also present in the campus. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Extracurricular_activities">Extracurricular activities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=G._B._Pant_University_of_Agriculture_and_Technology&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Extracurricular activities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Most of the students' activities are organised through college-level professional societies, like the Agriculture Society, the Engineering Society, the Management Society, etc. These societies organise popular fests, fairs, cultural nights, treasure hunts and competitions year round. Apart from these, there are departmental societies, hostel societies and other organisations like the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vivekanand_Swadhyay_Mandal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vivekanand Swadhyay Mandal (page does not exist)">Vivekanand Swadhyay Mandal</a>, Sanskritic Chetna Parishad, etc. which organise popular student activities. The Pantnagar Chapter of <a href="/wiki/SPIC_MACAY" title="SPIC MACAY">SPIC MACAY</a> regularly organises classical <a href="/wiki/Indian_classical_music" title="Indian classical music">music</a> and <a href="/wiki/Indian_classical_dance" title="Indian classical dance">dance</a> concerts by renowned artistes. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150206203645/http://chetna-india.org/">CHETNA</a> Student Wing is an extension of CHETNA NGO (Delhi) working for upliftment of underprivileged and poor children in the campus and nearby areas. The university also has a team of students and working staff of the university called E-Cell, that tries to aware students about entrepreneurial skills by organising workshops and inviting a lot of experts. This team also works for providing internships and jobs to the students. </p><p>The university <a href="/wiki/National_Cadet_Corps_(India)" title="National Cadet Corps (India)">National Cadet Corps</a> (NCC) chapter organises basic military training and adventure sports for student-cadets. The Remount & Veterinary (R&V) core is a <a href="/wiki/Cavalry" title="Cavalry">Cavalry</a> regiment of NCC, which trains students for professional <a href="/wiki/Equestrianism" title="Equestrianism">equestrianism</a> (horse riding). Pantnagar is among very few universities in India to have a full-fledged Air Squadron under NCC Air Wing, which promotes aviation and airmanship among students through its activities organised in the <a href="/wiki/Pantnagar_Airport" title="Pantnagar Airport">airport</a> near the university campus. </p><p>All undergraduate students of Pantnagar take part in <a href="/wiki/Community_service" title="Community service">community service</a>, which fetches them two credits towards their degrees in form of a mandatory <a href="/wiki/National_Service_Scheme" title="National Service Scheme">National Service Scheme</a> course involving 240 hours/10 days of social service. Students also take part in <a href="/wiki/Liberal_education" title="Liberal education">liberal education</a> courses offered by the university like dance, music, <a href="/wiki/Yoga" title="Yoga">yoga</a>, Indian cultural heritage, <a href="/wiki/Personality_development" title="Personality development">personality development</a>, English <a href="/wiki/Vocabulary" title="Vocabulary">vocabulary</a>, Indian languages (<a href="/wiki/Tamil_language" title="Tamil language">Tamil</a>, <a href="/wiki/Punjabi_language" title="Punjabi language">Punjabi</a>), foreign languages (<a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a>, <a href="/wiki/German_language" title="German language">German</a>), etc. Stevenson stadium is the hub of sports activities, which are organised through 17 <a href="/wiki/Sports_club" title="Sports club">sport clubs</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_alumni">Notable alumni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=G._B._Pant_University_of_Agriculture_and_Technology&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Notable alumni"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Alumni plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article's list of alumni <b>may not follow Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verifiability</a> policy</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=G._B._Pant_University_of_Agriculture_and_Technology&action=edit">improve this article</a> by removing names that do not have independent <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources" title="Wikipedia:Reliable sources">reliable sources</a> showing they merit inclusion in this article AND are alumni, or by incorporating the relevant publications into the body of the article through appropriate <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">citations</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2017</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vinay_Mohan_Kwatra" title="Vinay Mohan Kwatra">Vinay Mohan Kwatra</a>, 34th Foreign Secretary of India from May 2022</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islam_A._Siddiqui" title="Islam A. Siddiqui">Islam A. Siddiqui</a>, former <a href="/wiki/Chief_Agricultural_Negotiator" title="Chief Agricultural Negotiator">Chief Agricultural Negotiator</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Office_of_the_United_States_Trade_Representative" title="Office of the United States Trade Representative">Office of the United States Trade Representative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R.K._Malhotra" title="R.K. Malhotra">Rajinder Kumar Malhotra</a>, Indian business professional & Chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Modi_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Modi Group">Modi Group</a>. Completed his master's in plant pathology in 1971</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vineet_Nayar" title="Vineet Nayar">Vineet Nayar</a>, former <a href="/wiki/Chief_executive_officer" title="Chief executive officer">Chief executive officer</a> of <a href="/wiki/HCL_Technologies" class="mw-redirect" title="HCL Technologies">HCL Technologies</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Baba_Sehgal" title="Baba Sehgal">Baba Sehgal</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Indian_pop" title="Indian pop">Indian pop</a> singer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sankar_Datta" title="Sankar Datta">Sankar Datta</a>, renowned academician<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anita_Singh_Rajput" title="Anita Singh Rajput">Anita Singh Rajput</a>, MLA (BJP) UP Assembly<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shantanu_Gupta" title="Shantanu Gupta">Shantanu Gupta</a>, Author and Political Analyst</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akhil_Chandra_Banerjea" title="Akhil Chandra Banerjea">Akhil Chandra Banerjea</a>, virologist, <a href="/wiki/National_Bioscience_Award_for_Career_Development" title="National Bioscience Award for Career Development">N-BIOS</a> laureate<sup id="cite_ref-Indian_fellow_-_AC_Banerjea_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Indian_fellow_-_AC_Banerjea-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudhanshu_Vrati" title="Sudhanshu Vrati">Sudhanshu Vrati</a>, vaccinologist, <a href="/wiki/National_Bioscience_Award_for_Career_Development" title="National Bioscience Award for Career Development">N-BIOS</a> laureate<sup id="cite_ref-Vrati_on_THSTI_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vrati_on_THSTI-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Bhuwan Chandra, <a href="/wiki/Chief_financial_officer" title="Chief financial officer">Chief financial officer</a> and General Manager of <a href="/wiki/Indian_Overseas_Bank" title="Indian Overseas Bank">Indian Overseas Bank</a><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=G._B._Pant_University_of_Agriculture_and_Technology&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pantnagar" title="Pantnagar">Pantnagar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Universities_(India)" class="mw-redirect" title="Agricultural Universities (India)">Agricultural Universities (India)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/College_of_Agriculture,_Pantnagar" title="College of Agriculture, Pantnagar">College of Agriculture</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pantnagar" title="Pantnagar">Pantnagar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/College_of_Technology,_Pantnagar" title="College of Technology, Pantnagar">College of Technology, Pantnagar</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=G._B._Pant_University_of_Agriculture_and_Technology&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFPawar2008" class="citation web cs1">Pawar, Sharad (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170120025418/http://icarzcu3.gov.in/nconference/INAUGURAL_ADDRESS.pdf">"Inaugural address by Shri Sharad Pawar, Union minister of Agriculture and consumer affairs, Food and Public distribution at the Third National Conference on KVK at GBPUA&T, Pantnagar on December 27, 2008"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Government of India. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://icarzcu3.gov.in/nconference/INAUGURAL_ADDRESS.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 20 January 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 December</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Translational+Health+Science+and+Technology+Institute&rft.atitle=Vrati+on+THSTI&rft.date=2017-12-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthsti.res.in%2Fpdf%2FDr_sudhanshu_vrati.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AG.+B.+Pant+University+of+Agriculture+and+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPTI2019" class="citation web cs1">PTI (29 November 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/money-and-banking/iob-elevates-bhuwan-chandra-as-cfo/article30115747.ece">"IOB elevates Bhuwan Chandra as CFO"</a>. <i>@businessline</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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href="/wiki/Hemwati_Nandan_Bahuguna_Garhwal_University" title="Hemwati Nandan Bahuguna Garhwal University">Hemwati Nandan Bahuguna Garhwal University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lightskyblue"><a href="/wiki/State_university_(India)" title="State university (India)">State universities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Doon_University" title="Doon University">Doon University</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">G. B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hemwati_Nandan_Bahuguna_Uttarakhand_Medical_Education_University" title="Hemwati Nandan Bahuguna Uttarakhand Medical Education University">H.N.B. Uttarakhand Medical Education University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kumaun_University" title="Kumaun University">Kumaun University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soban_Singh_Jeena_University" title="Soban Singh Jeena University">Soban Singh Jeena University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Dev_Suman_Uttarakhand_University" title="Sri Dev Suman Uttarakhand University">S.D.S. Uttarakhand University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uttarakhand_Ayurved_University" title="Uttarakhand Ayurved University">Uttarakhand Ayurved University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uttarakhand_Open_University" title="Uttarakhand Open University">Uttarakhand Open University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uttarakhand_Residential_University" title="Uttarakhand Residential University">Uttarakhand Residential University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uttarakhand_Sanskrit_University" title="Uttarakhand Sanskrit University">Uttarakhand Sanskrit University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uttarakhand_Technical_University" title="Uttarakhand Technical University">Uttarakhand Technical University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veer_Chandra_Singh_Garhwali_Uttarakhand_University_of_Horticulture_and_Forestry" title="Veer Chandra Singh Garhwali Uttarakhand University of Horticulture and Forestry">V.C.S.G. Uttarakhand University of Horticulture and Forestry</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lightskyblue"><a href="/wiki/Private_university#India" title="Private university">Private universities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bhagwant_Global_University" title="Bhagwant Global University">Bhagwant Global University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DIT_University" title="DIT University">DIT University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dev_Sanskriti_Vishwavidyalaya" title="Dev Sanskriti Vishwavidyalaya">Dev Sanskriti Vishwavidyalaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graphic_Era_Hill_University" title="Graphic Era Hill University">Graphic Era Hill University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ICFAI_University,_Dehradun" title="ICFAI University, Dehradun">ICFAI University, Dehradun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IMS_Unison_University" title="IMS Unison University">IMS Unison University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jigyasa_University" title="Jigyasa University">Jigyasa University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maharaja_Agrasen_Himalayan_Garhwal_University" title="Maharaja Agrasen Himalayan Garhwal University">Maharaja Agrasen Himalayan Garhwal University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motherhood_University" title="Motherhood University">Motherhood University</a></li> <li>Quantum University</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ras_Bihari_Bose_Subharti_University" title="Ras Bihari Bose Subharti University">Ras Bihari Bose Subharti University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shri_Guru_Ram_Rai_University" title="Shri Guru Ram Rai University">Shri Guru Ram Rai University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swami_Rama_Himalayan_University" title="Swami Rama Himalayan University">Swami Rama Himalayan University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Patanjali" title="University of Patanjali">University of Patanjali</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Petroleum_and_Energy_Studies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="University of Petroleum and Energy Studies (page does not exist)">University of Petroleum and Energy Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uttaranchal_University" title="Uttaranchal University">Uttaranchal University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lightskyblue"><a href="/wiki/Deemed_university" title="Deemed university">Deemed universities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Forest_Research_Institute_(India)" title="Forest Research Institute (India)">Forest Research Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graphic_Era" title="Graphic Era">Graphic Era</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gurukul_Kangri_University" title="Gurukul Kangri University">Gurukul Kangri University</a></li></ul> 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style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000107084444">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/156061913">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n89264080">United States</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐7845fc798d‐6mtw2 Cached time: 20241230081424 Cache expiry: 143146 Reduced expiry: true Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.610 seconds Real time usage: 0.833 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 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