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爪讬讟讜讟 讛讚祝 讛讝讛 - 讜讬拽讬诪讬诇讜谉
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</div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">爪讬讟讜讟 讛讚祝 讛讝讛</h1> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-mw-helplink" class="mw-indicator"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CiteThisPage" target="_blank" class="mw-helplink"><span class="mw-helplink-icon"></span>注讝专讛</a></div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="诪专讞讘讬 砖诐"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" 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id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:%D7%93%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93%D7%99%D7%9D" title="专砖讬诪讛 砖诇 讻诇 讛讚驻讬诐 讛诪讬讜讞讚讬诐 [q]" accesskey="q"><span>讚驻讬诐 诪讬讜讞讚讬诐</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="讙专住讛 诇讛讚驻住讛 砖诇 讛讚祝 讛讝讛 [p]" accesskey="p"><span>讙专住讛 诇讛讚驻住讛</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:%D7%9E%D7%A7%D7%A6%D7%A8_%D7%9B%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%91%D7%95%D7%AA&url=https%3A%2F%2Fhe.wiktionary.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3D%25D7%259E%25D7%2599%25D7%2595%25D7%2597%25D7%2593%3A%25D7%25A6%25D7%2599%25D7%2598%25D7%2595%25D7%2598_%25D7%2593%25D7%25A3_%25D7%2596%25D7%2594%26id%3D406133%26page%3D%25D7%25A7%25D7%25A4%25D7%25A5_%25D7%25A2%25D7%259C_%25D7%2594%25D7%259E%25D7%25A6%25D7%2599%25D7%2590%25D7%2594%26wpFormIdentifier%3Dtitleform"><span>拽讘诇转 讻转讜讘转 诪拽讜爪专转</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fhe.wiktionary.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3D%25D7%259E%25D7%2599%25D7%2595%25D7%2597%25D7%2593%3A%25D7%25A6%25D7%2599%25D7%2598%25D7%2595%25D7%2598_%25D7%2593%25D7%25A3_%25D7%2596%25D7%2594%26id%3D406133%26page%3D%25D7%25A7%25D7%25A4%25D7%25A5_%25D7%25A2%25D7%259C_%25D7%2594%25D7%259E%25D7%25A6%25D7%2599%25D7%2590%25D7%2594%26wpFormIdentifier%3Dtitleform"><span>讛讜专讚转 拽讜讚 QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 讘诪讬讝诪讬诐 讗讞专讬诐 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="讻诇讬 讚祝"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="诪专讗讛"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">诪专讗讛</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">讛注讘专讛 诇住专讙诇 讛爪讚</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">讛住转专讛</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-specialCiteThisPage-bibliographic"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="驻专讟讬诐_讘讬讘诇讬讜讙专驻讬讬诐_注诇_讛讚祝_拽驻抓_注诇_讛诪爪讬讗讛"><span id=".D7.A4.D7.A8.D7.98.D7.99.D7.9D_.D7.91.D7.99.D7.91.D7.9C.D7.99.D7.95.D7.92.D7.A8.D7.A4.D7.99.D7.99.D7.9D_.D7.A2.D7.9C_.D7.94.D7.93.D7.A3_.D7.A7.D7.A4.D7.A5_.D7.A2.D7.9C_.D7.94.D7.9E.D7.A6.D7.99.D7.90.D7.94"></span>驻专讟讬诐 讘讬讘诇讬讜讙专驻讬讬诐 注诇 讛讚祝 拽驻抓 注诇 讛诪爪讬讗讛</h2></div> <ul><li>砖诐 讛讚祝: 拽驻抓 注诇 讛诪爪讬讗讛</li> <li>诪讞讘专: 转讜专诪讬 讜讬拽讬诪讬诇讜谉</li> <li>诪讜爪讬讗 诇讗讜专: <i>讜讬拽讬诪讬诇讜谉</i>.</li> <li>转讗专讬讱 讛砖讬谞讜讬 讛讗讞专讜谉: 7 讘诪专抓 2021 14:33 UTC</li> <li>转讗专讬讱 讛讗讞讝讜专: 24 讘谞讜讘诪讘专 2024 13:39 UTC</li> <li>拽讬砖讜专 拽讘讜注: <a class="external free" href="https://he.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%D7%A7%D7%A4%D7%A5_%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%90%D7%94&oldid=406133">https://he.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%D7%A7%D7%A4%D7%A5_%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%90%D7%94&oldid=406133</a></li> <li>拽讜讚 讝讬讛讜讬 讙专住讛: 406133</li></ul> </div> <div class="plainlinks mw-specialCiteThisPage-styles"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="爪讬讟讜讟_讛讚祝_拽驻抓_注诇_讛诪爪讬讗讛_诇驻讬_住讙谞讜谞讜转_砖讜谞讬诐"><span id=".D7.A6.D7.99.D7.98.D7.95.D7.98_.D7.94.D7.93.D7.A3_.D7.A7.D7.A4.D7.A5_.D7.A2.D7.9C_.D7.94.D7.9E.D7.A6.D7.99.D7.90.D7.94_.D7.9C.D7.A4.D7.99_.D7.A1.D7.92.D7.A0.D7.95.D7.A0.D7.95.D7.AA_.D7.A9.D7.95.D7.A0.D7.99.D7.9D"></span>爪讬讟讜讟 讛讚祝 拽驻抓 注诇 讛诪爪讬讗讛 诇驻讬 住讙谞讜谞讜转 砖讜谞讬诐</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="住讙谞讜谉_APA"><span id=".D7.A1.D7.92.D7.A0.D7.95.D7.9F_APA"></span><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/he:%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9A_%D7%94%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%9D_%D7%A9%D7%9C_APA" class="extiw" title="w:he:诪讚专讬讱 讛驻专住讜诐 砖诇 APA">住讙谞讜谉 APA</a></h3></div> <p>拽驻抓 注诇 讛诪爪讬讗讛. (2021, 诪专住 7). <i>讜讬拽讬诪讬诇讜谉</i>. 讗讜讞讝专 讘志13:39, 谞讜讘诪讘专 24, 2024 诪转讜讱 <a class="external free" href="https://he.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%D7%A7%D7%A4%D7%A5_%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%90%D7%94&oldid=406133">https://he.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%D7%A7%D7%A4%D7%A5_%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%90%D7%94&oldid=406133</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="住讙谞讜谉_MLA"><span id=".D7.A1.D7.92.D7.A0.D7.95.D7.9F_MLA"></span><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/he:%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9A_%D7%94%D7%9B%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%91%D7%94_%D7%A9%D7%9C_MLA" class="extiw" title="w:he:诪讚专讬讱 讛讻转讬讘讛 砖诇 MLA">住讙谞讜谉 MLA</a></h3></div> <p>"拽驻抓 注诇 讛诪爪讬讗讛." <i>讜讬拽讬诪讬诇讜谉</i>. 7 诪专住 2021, 14:33 UTC. 24 谞讜讘' 2024, 13:39 <<a class="external free" href="https://he.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%D7%A7%D7%A4%D7%A5_%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%90%D7%94&oldid=406133">https://he.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%D7%A7%D7%A4%D7%A5_%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%90%D7%94&oldid=406133</a>>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="住讙谞讜谉_MHRA_(讗谞')"><span id=".D7.A1.D7.92.D7.A0.D7.95.D7.9F_MHRA_.28.D7.90.D7.A0.27.29"></span>住讙谞讜谉 MHRA <small>(<a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:MHRA_Style_Guide" class="extiw" title="w:en:MHRA Style Guide">讗谞'</a>)</small></h3></div> <p>转讜专诪讬 讜讬拽讬诪讬诇讜谉, '拽驻抓 注诇 讛诪爪讬讗讛', <i>讜讬拽讬诪讬诇讜谉,</i> 7 讘诪专抓 2021, 14:33 UTC, <<a class="external free" href="https://he.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%D7%A7%D7%A4%D7%A5_%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%90%D7%94&oldid=406133">https://he.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%D7%A7%D7%A4%D7%A5_%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%90%D7%94&oldid=406133</a>> [讗讜讞讝专 讘志24 讘谞讜讘诪讘专 2024] </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="住讙谞讜谉_Chicago"><span id=".D7.A1.D7.92.D7.A0.D7.95.D7.9F_Chicago"></span><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/he:%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9A_%D7%94%D7%A1%D7%92%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%92%D7%95" class="extiw" title="w:he:诪讚专讬讱 讛住讙谞讜谉 砖诇 砖讬拽讙讜">住讙谞讜谉 Chicago</a></h3></div> <p>转讜专诪讬 讜讬拽讬诪讬诇讜谉, "拽驻抓 注诇 讛诪爪讬讗讛," <i>讜讬拽讬诪讬诇讜谉,</i> <a class="external free" href="https://he.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%D7%A7%D7%A4%D7%A5_%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%90%D7%94&oldid=406133">https://he.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%D7%A7%D7%A4%D7%A5_%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%90%D7%94&oldid=406133</a> (讗讜讞讝专 讘志谞讜讘诪讘专 24, 2024). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="住讙谞讜谉_CBE/CSE_(讗谞')"><span id=".D7.A1.D7.92.D7.A0.D7.95.D7.9F_CBE.2FCSE_.28.D7.90.D7.A0.27.29"></span>住讙谞讜谉 CBE/CSE <small>(<a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Council_of_Science_Editors" class="extiw" title="w:en:Council of Science Editors">讗谞'</a>)</small></h3></div> <p>转讜专诪讬 讜讬拽讬诪讬诇讜谉. 拽驻抓 注诇 讛诪爪讬讗讛 [讗讬谞讟专谞讟]. 讜讬拽讬诪讬诇讜谉; 2021 诪专住 7, 14:33 UTC [爪讜讟讟 讘志2024 谞讜讘' 24]. 讝诪讬谉 讘讻转讜讘转: <a class="external free" href="https://he.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%D7%A7%D7%A4%D7%A5_%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%90%D7%94&oldid=406133">https://he.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%D7%A7%D7%A4%D7%A5_%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%90%D7%94&oldid=406133</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="住讙谞讜谉_Bluebook_(讗谞')"><span id=".D7.A1.D7.92.D7.A0.D7.95.D7.9F_Bluebook_.28.D7.90.D7.A0.27.29"></span>住讙谞讜谉 Bluebook <small>(<a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Bluebook" class="extiw" title="w:en:Bluebook">讗谞'</a>)</small></h3></div> <p>拽驻抓 注诇 讛诪爪讬讗讛, <a class="external free" href="https://he.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%D7%A7%D7%A4%D7%A5_%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%90%D7%94&oldid=406133">https://he.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%D7%A7%D7%A4%D7%A5_%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%90%D7%94&oldid=406133</a> (讘讬拽讜专 讗讞专讜谉 讘志谞讜讘诪讘专 24, 2024). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="注专讱_BibTeX_(讗谞')"><span id=".D7.A2.D7.A8.D7.9A_BibTeX_.28.D7.90.D7.A0.27.29"></span>注专讱 BibTeX <small>(<a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:BibTeX" class="extiw" title="w:en:BibTeX">讗谞'</a>)</small></h3></div> <pre> @misc{ wiki:xxx, author = "讜讬拽讬诪讬诇讜谉", title = "拽驻抓 注诇 讛诪爪讬讗讛 --- 讜讬拽讬诪讬诇讜谉{,} 讛诪讬诇讜谉 讛讞讜驻砖讬", year = "2021", url = "<a class="external free" href="https://he.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%D7%A7%D7%A4%D7%A5_%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%90%D7%94&oldid=406133">https://he.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%D7%A7%D7%A4%D7%A5_%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%90%D7%94&oldid=406133</a>", note = "[诪拽讜讜谉; 讗讜讞讝专 讘志24-谞讜讘诪讘专-2024]" } </pre> <p>讻讗砖专 诪砖转诪砖讬诐 讘讞讘讬诇讛 url 砖诇 <a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/he:LaTeX" class="extiw" title="w:he:LaTeX">LaTeX</a> (讘讗诪爪注讜转 讻转讬讘转 <code dir="ltr">\usepackage{url}</code> 讘诪拽讜诐 讻诇砖讛讜 讘诪讘讜讗), 砖谞讜讟讛 诇转转 讻转讜讘讜转 讜讘 讛诪注讜爪讘讜转 讟讜讘 讛专讘讛 讬讜转专, 讗驻砖专 诇讛注讚讬祝 讗转 讚专讱 讛讻转讬讘讛 讛讘讗讛: </p> <pre> @misc{ wiki:xxx, author = "讜讬拽讬诪讬诇讜谉", title = "拽驻抓 注诇 讛诪爪讬讗讛 --- 讜讬拽讬诪讬诇讜谉{,} 讛诪讬诇讜谉 讛讞讜驻砖讬", year = "2021", url = "<b>\url{</b><a class="external free" href="https://he.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%D7%A7%D7%A4%D7%A5_%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%90%D7%94&oldid=406133">https://he.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%D7%A7%D7%A4%D7%A5_%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%90%D7%94&oldid=406133</a><b>}</b>", note = "[诪拽讜讜谉; 讗讜讞讝专 讘志24-谞讜讘诪讘专-2024]" } </pre> <p><br /> </p> </div> <!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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