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Сирт – Уикипедия
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href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Уикипедия" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-bg.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.3125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Свободната енциклопедия" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-bg.svg" width="120" height="12" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.75em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A2%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Претърсване на Уикипедия [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Търсене</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Търсене в Уикипедия" aria-label="Търсене в Уикипедия" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Претърсване на Уикипедия [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Специални:Търсене"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Търсене</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Лични инструменти"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Облик"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Облик" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Облик</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_bg.wikipedia.org&uselang=bg" class=""><span>Направете дарение</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82" title="Насърчаваме Ви да си създадете сметка и да влезете, въпреки че не е задължително." class=""><span>Създаване на сметка</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&returnto=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82" title="Препоръчваме Ви да влезете, въпреки, че не е задължително. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Влизане</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Допълнителни опции" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Лични инструменти" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Лични инструменти</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Потребителско меню" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_bg.wikipedia.org&uselang=bg"><span>Направете дарение</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82" title="Насърчаваме Ви да си създадете сметка и да влезете, въпреки че не е задължително."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Създаване на сметка</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&returnto=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82" title="Препоръчваме Ви да влезете, въпреки, че не е задължително. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Влизане</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Страници за излезли от системата редактори <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%89:%D0%92%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" aria-label="Научете повече за редактирането"><span>научете повече</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Списък на промените, направени от този IP адрес [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Приноси</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Дискусия относно редакциите от този адрес [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Беседа</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Съдържание" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Съдържание</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">скриване</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Начало</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-История" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#История"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>История</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-История-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Превключване на подраздел История</span> </button> <ul id="toc-История-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ранна_епоха" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ранна_епоха"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Ранна епоха</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ранна_епоха-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Модерна_епоха" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Модерна_епоха"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Модерна епоха</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Модерна_епоха-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Управление_на_Кадафи" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Управление_на_Кадафи"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Управление на Кадафи</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Управление_на_Кадафи-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Галерия" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Галерия"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Галерия</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Галерия-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Източници" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Източници"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Източници</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Източници-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Съдържание" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Скриване/показване на съдържанието" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Скриване/показване на съдържанието</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Сирт</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Към статията на друг език. Налична на 66 езика" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-66" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">66 езика</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirte" title="Sirte – африканс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sirte" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африканс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="سرت – арабски" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سرت" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirt" title="Sirt – азербайджански" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sirt" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%96%D1%80%D1%82" title="Сірт – беларуски" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сірт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларуски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirte" title="Sirte – каталонски" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sirte" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirte" title="Sirte – себуански" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Sirte" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="себуански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syrta" title="Syrta – чешки" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Syrta" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirte" title="Sirte – уелски" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Sirte" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="уелски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirte_(Libyen)" title="Sirte (Libyen) – датски" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sirte (Libyen)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirte" title="Sirte – немски" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sirte" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%8D%CF%81%CF%84%CE%B7" title="Σύρτη – гръцки" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σύρτη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="гръцки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirte" title="Sirte – английски" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sirte" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="английски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirto" title="Sirto – есперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sirto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="есперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirte" title="Sirte – испански" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sirte" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surt" title="Surt – естонски" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Surt" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="естонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirte" title="Sirte – баски" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Sirte" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="سرت – персийски" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سرت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirt" title="Sirt – фински" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sirt" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syrte" title="Syrte – френски" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Syrte" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="френски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirte" title="Sirte – шотландски келтски" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Sirte" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="шотландски келтски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%AA" title="סירת – иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סירת" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4" title="सिर्त – хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सिर्त" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szurt" title="Szurt – унгарски" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szurt" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="унгарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%AB%D6%80%D5%BF_(%D6%84%D5%A1%D5%B2%D5%A1%D6%84)" title="Սիրտ (քաղաք) – арменски" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սիրտ (քաղաք)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="арменски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirte" title="Sirte – индонезийски" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sirte" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirte" title="Sirte – оксидентал" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Sirte" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="оксидентал" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirte" title="Sirte – италиански" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sirte" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италиански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%83%AB%E3%83%88_(%E3%83%AA%E3%83%93%E3%82%A2)" title="スルト (リビア) – японски" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="スルト (リビア)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirte" title="Sirte – явански" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Sirte" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="явански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="სურთი – грузински" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სურთი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surt" title="Surt – кабилски" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Surt" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="кабилски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82" title="Сирт – казахски" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Сирт" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%A5%B4%ED%85%8C" title="시르테 – корейски" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="시르테" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surtas_(Libija)" title="Surtas (Libija) – литовски" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Surtas (Libija)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirta" title="Sirta – латвийски" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sirta" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латвийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%82" title="Сырт – мокша" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Сырт" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="мокша" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirte" title="Sirte – малайски" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sirte" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirt" title="Sirt – малтийски" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Sirt" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="малтийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirte" title="Sirte – нидерландски" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sirte" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82" title="Сирт – осетински" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Сирт" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="осетински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syrta" title="Syrta – полски" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Syrta" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="полски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirte" title="Sirte – португалски" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sirte" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirt" title="Sirt – румънски" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Sirt" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румънски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82_(%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4)" title="Сирт (город) – руски" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сирт (город)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirte" title="Sirte – шотландски" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Sirte" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шотландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirt" title="Sirt – сърбохърватски" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sirt" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сърбохърватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirte" title="Sirte – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Sirte" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syrta" title="Syrta – словашки" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Syrta" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%ABrt" title="Sërt – албански" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Sërt" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82" title="Сирт – сръбски" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сирт" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сръбски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirt" title="Sirt – шведски" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sirt" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirte" title="Sirte – суахили" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Sirte" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syrta" title="Syrta – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Syrta" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D1%82" title="Вилояти Сурт – таджикски" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Вилояти Сурт" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="таджикски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%95" title="เซิร์ต – тайски" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เซิร์ต" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirt" title="Sirt – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Sirt" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirte" title="Sirte – турски" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sirte" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82" title="Сирт – украински" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сирт" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="سرت – урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سرت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirt" title="Sirt – виетнамски" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sirt" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="виетнамски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surt" title="Surt – волапюк" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Surt" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="волапюк" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%EF%BC%88%E5%88%A9%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%EF%BC%89" title="苏尔特(利比亚) – ву китайски" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="苏尔特(利比亚)" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ву китайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%98%87%E7%89%B9_(%E5%88%A9%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E)" title="蘇特 (利比亞) – китайски" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="蘇特 (利比亞)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirte" title="Sirte – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sirte" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%98%87%E7%88%BE%E7%89%B9" title="蘇爾特 – кантонски" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="蘇爾特" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirte" title="Sirte – зулуски" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Sirte" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="зулуски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q162413#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Редактиране на междуезиковите препратки" class="wbc-editpage">Редактиране</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Именни пространства"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82" title="Преглед на основната страница [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Статия</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82" rel="discussion" title="Беседа за страницата [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Беседа</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Промяна на езиковия вариант" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">български</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Прегледи"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82"><span>Преглед</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82&veaction=edit" title="Редактиране на страницата [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Редактиране</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82&action=edit" title="Редактиране на изходния код на страницата [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Редактиране на кода</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82&action=history" title="Предишни версии на страницата [h]" accesskey="h"><span>История</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" 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data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Инструменти</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">скриване</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Допълнителни опции" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Действия </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82"><span>Преглед</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82&veaction=edit" title="Редактиране на страницата [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Редактиране</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82&action=edit" title="Редактиране на изходния код на страницата [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Редактиране на кода</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82&action=history"><span>История</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Основни </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BC/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82" title="Списък на всички страници, сочещи насам [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Какво сочи насам</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82" rel="nofollow" title="Последните промени на страници, сочени от тази страница [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Свързани промени</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/MediaWiki:Uploadtext" title="Качи файлове [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Качване на файл</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Списък на всички специални страници [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Специални страници</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82&oldid=12078423" title="Постоянна препратка към тази версия на страницата"><span>Постоянна препратка</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82&action=info" title="Повече за тази страница"><span>Информация за страницата</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&page=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82&id=12078423&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Информация за начините за цитиране на тази страница"><span>Цитиране на статията</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbg.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B8%25D1%2580%25D1%2582"><span>Кратък URL адрес</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbg.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B8%25D1%2580%25D1%2582"><span>Изтегляне на QR код</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Отпечатване/изнасяне </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82"><span>Създаване на книга</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82&action=show-download-screen"><span>Изтегляне като PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82&printable=yes" title="Версия за печат на страницата [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Версия за печат</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> В други проекти </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sirte" hreflang="en"><span>Общомедия</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q162413" title="Препратка към свързания обект от хранилището за данни [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Обект в Уикиданни</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Облик"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Облик</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">скриване</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates" class="plainlinksneverexpand"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Географска координатна система">Координати</a>: <a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=bg&pagename=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82&params=31.2_N_16.6_E_type:city"><span class="geo-geo-dec" title="Различни карти и графики за това място"><span class="geo-dms"><span class="geo-lat">31°12′00″ с. ш.</span> <span class="geo-lon">16°36′00″ и. д.</span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-dec"><span class="geo-lat">31.2° с. ш.</span> <span class="geo-lon">16.6° и. д.</span></span></span></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">от Уикипедия, свободната енциклопедия</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="bg" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r12144718">.mw-parser-output .infobox-lua{width:22em}.mw-parser-output .infobox-title,.mw-parser-output .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data-only,.mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox-above{font-size:125%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox-navbar{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .infobox-italic-title{display:none}.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;margin:-5px 0;border:0;border-spacing:0 5px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox th.onlysubbox,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox td.onlysubbox{padding:0!important}</style><table class="infobox infobox-lua infobox_v2"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-above title map" style="background-color: #F6F3DD;border: 1px solid #aaaaaa;">Сирт<div style="font-size: 76%; font-weight: normal;">سرت</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color:#FFFFFF; font-size:110%; border:1px solid #aaa;">— <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Град">град</a> —</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-data-only"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:%D8%B4_%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Изглед от улица в града през 2012 г."><img alt="Изглед от улица в града през 2012 г." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/%D8%B4_%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85.jpg/250px-%D8%B4_%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/%D8%B4_%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85.jpg/375px-%D8%B4_%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/%D8%B4_%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85.jpg/500px-%D8%B4_%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85.jpg 2x" data-file-width="793" data-file-height="595" /></a></span><div>Изглед от улица в града през 2012 г.</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-data-only"><div class="location-map tcenter" style="width:260px; border:1px solid {{{border}}}; margin:0 auto"><div class=""><div class="thumbimage" style="width:250px; position:relative; margin:auto; border:1px solid {{{border}}};"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Libya_relief_location_map.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Libya_relief_location_map.jpg/250px-Libya_relief_location_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Libya_relief_location_map.jpg/375px-Libya_relief_location_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Libya_relief_location_map.jpg/500px-Libya_relief_location_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1617" data-file-height="1551" /></a></span><div style="font-size:%;line-height:1.2em;position:absolute;z-index:2;left:45.731707317073%; top:15.384615384615%"><div style="position:relative;float:left;line-height:0;left:-4px;top:-4px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="31.2° с. ш. 16.6° и. д."><img alt="31.2° с. ш. 16.6° и. д." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Red_pog.png/9px-Red_pog.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Red_pog.png/14px-Red_pog.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Red_pog.png/18px-Red_pog.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div style="position:absolute;width:156px;top:-0.5em;left:-78px;text-align:center;text-align:left;left:6.5px"><span title="31.2° с. ш. 16.6° и. д." style="background:;padding:0 2px;cursor:default">Сирт</span></div></div> </div><div style="text-align:center"></div></div></div><span style="display:none" class="geo"><span class="latitude">31.2</span>, <span class="longitude">16.6</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Страна</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="white-space: nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Либия"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/20px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/30px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/40px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Либия"><span style="white-space: normal">Либия</span></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Община</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82_(%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сирт (община) (страницата не съществува)">Сирт</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Надм. височина</th><td class="infobox-data">0 – 50 m</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Население</th><td class="infobox-data">128 123 души <small>(2013)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Телефонен код</th><td class="infobox-data">+218 54</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">МПС код</th><td class="infobox-data">7</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Часова зона</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Източноевропейско време">EET</a> (<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B2" title="UTC+2">UTC+2</a>)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="background: #F6F3DD;border: 1px solid #aaaaaa;"><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sirte" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Sirte">Сирт</a></b> в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Общомедия">Общомедия</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Сирт</b> (на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Арабски език">арабски</a>: <span lang="ar" dir="rtl" style="font-style:normal">سرت</span>) е <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Град">град</a> в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Либия">Либия</a>. Той е административен център на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82_(%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сирт (община) (страницата не съществува)">община Сирт</a>. Разположен е по крайбрежието на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Средиземно море">Средиземно море</a>, на 0 – 50 метра <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Надморска височина">надморска височина</a>. Според оценки през 2010 г. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Население">населението</a> му е 75 358 души. </p><p>Градът е седалище на няколко важни правителствени учреждения на национално ниво. Той е родното и лобното място на либийския лидер <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8" title="Муамар Кадафи">Муамар Кадафи</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="История"><span id=".D0.98.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>История</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Редактиране на раздел: История" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: История"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ранна_епоха"><span id=".D0.A0.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D0.B5.D0.BF.D0.BE.D1.85.D0.B0"></span>Ранна епоха</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Редактиране на раздел: Ранна епоха" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Ранна епоха"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Сирт е построен близо до мястото на древния <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Финикия">финикийски</a> град Макомедес-Еуфранта,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> който е бил важна връзка по пътя покрай брега на Средиземно море. Това е последното потвърдено място, където се е говорил <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Пунически език">пуническият език</a>, през <a href="/wiki/5_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="5 век">5-ти век</a>. Районът няма признат административен център и векове наред е бил нападан от бандити. В класическите времена крайбрежието е било „пословично опасно за корабоплаване“,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> наречено „inhospita Syrtis“ в епическата поема <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Енеида">Енеида</a> на <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Вергилий">Вергилий</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> В книгата „Изгубеният рай“ на <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BD" title="Джон Милтън">Джон Милтън</a> два реда (от 939 до 940) се говори за „блатиста Сиртис, нито море/нито добра суха земя“. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Модерна_епоха"><span id=".D0.9C.D0.BE.D0.B4.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D0.B5.D0.BF.D0.BE.D1.85.D0.B0"></span>Модерна епоха</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Редактиране на раздел: Модерна епоха" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Модерна епоха"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>През 1842 г. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Османци">османците</a> построяват крепост в Марсат ал Заафран („<a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Шафран">шафраново</a> пристанище“), която става известна като Каср ал Заафран („шафранов замък“), а по-късно като Каср Серт. Крепостта е построена при султан <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B4_I" title="Абдул Меджид I">Абдул Меджид I</a>, като мярка за възстановяването на османския контрол над <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Османска Триполитания (страницата не съществува)">Триполитания</a> след падането на династията <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B8_(%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Караманли (династия) (страницата не съществува)">Караманли</a>. През 1912 г. това укрепление е превзето и ремонтирано от <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Кралство Италия">Кралство Италия</a>, на негово място се образува селището Сирт.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Сирт служи като административен център под италианска власт.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> По време на Северноафриканската кампания от <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Втора световна война">Втората световна война</a> не е имало забележими събития на това място, което по това време е характеризирано като „опърпано малко арабско селце от кални колиби, струпано на брега на зловонно миришещ поток.“<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Селото прераства в известен град след Втората световна война по две причини – откриването и експлоатацията на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%82" title="Нефт">нефт</a> наблизо и раждането на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8" title="Муамар Кадафи">Муамар Кадафи</a> през 1942 г. в палатка в Каср Абу Хади, на около 20 километра южно от Сирт. Той е изпратен в основното училище в Сирт когато е на десетгодишна възраст. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Управление_на_Кадафи"><span id=".D0.A3.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.B2.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.B8.D0.B5_.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D0.9A.D0.B0.D0.B4.D0.B0.D1.84.D0.B8"></span>Управление на Кадафи</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Редактиране на раздел: Управление на Кадафи" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Управление на Кадафи"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>След като завзема властта през 1969 г., <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8" title="Муамар Кадафи">Муамар Кадафи</a> превръща Сирт във образец на своята самопровъзгласила се революция, изпълнявайки обширна програма от обществени работи за разширяване на бившето село в малък град. След 1988 г. повечето правителствени ведомства и либийския парламент са преместени от <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Триполи">Триполи</a> в Сирт, въпреки че Триполи остава официално столица на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Либия">Либия</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> През 1991 г. е създаден университетът Ал-Тахади. </p><p>През 1999 г. Кадафи предлага идея за създаване на „<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%89%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Съединени африкански щати (страницата не съществува)">Съединени африкански щати</a>“, като административен център предлага да бъде град Сирт. През 2007 г. са обявени планове за изграждане на ново международно летище и морско пристанище.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>През 1999 г. с декларацията от Сирт се състои конференция на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Организация за африканско единство">Организацията на африканското единство</a>, на която домакин е Кадафи. През 2007 г. той също е домакин на разговори в Сирт, за посредничество на мирното споразумение между правителството на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан">Судан</a> и враждуващите фракции в <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%84%D1%83%D1%80" title="Дарфур">Дарфур</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>През 2008 г. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%8A%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Китайска железопътна строителна корпорация (страницата не съществува)">Китайската железопътна строителна корпорация</a> печели оферта от 2,6 милиарда <a href="/wiki/%D0%A9%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Щатски долар">щатски долара</a> в Либия за изграждане на крайбрежна железопътна линия от запад на изток на 352 км от <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%81" title="Хумс">Хумс</a> до Сирт и железопътна линия от юг на запад с дължина 800 км за транспортиране на <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Желязна руда">желязна руда</a> от южния град <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0" title="Сабха">Сабха</a> до <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Мисрата">Мисрата</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Галерия"><span id=".D0.93.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>Галерия</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Редактиране на раздел: Галерия" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Галерия"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 228px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 226px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Sirte.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Изглед от града през 2007 г."><img alt="Изглед от града през 2007 г." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Sirte.jpg/339px-Sirte.jpg" decoding="async" width="226" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Sirte.jpg/509px-Sirte.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Sirte.jpg/678px-Sirte.jpg 2x" data-file-width="888" data-file-height="590" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Изглед от града през 2007 г.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 228px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 226px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Sirte2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Сградата на Събранието в Сирт през 2007 г."><img alt="Сградата на Събранието в Сирт през 2007 г." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Sirte2.jpg/339px-Sirte2.jpg" decoding="async" width="226" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Sirte2.jpg/510px-Sirte2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Sirte2.jpg/679px-Sirte2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="888" data-file-height="589" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Сградата на Събранието в Сирт през 2007 г.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 227.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 225.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Sirte_Street_Sign.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Знак на улица в града, 2012 г."><img alt="Знак на улица в града, 2012 г." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Sirte_Street_Sign.jpg/338px-Sirte_Street_Sign.jpg" decoding="async" width="226" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Sirte_Street_Sign.jpg/508px-Sirte_Street_Sign.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Sirte_Street_Sign.jpg/676px-Sirte_Street_Sign.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="533" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Знак на улица в града, 2012 г.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 114.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 112.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Libya.sire.2017.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Разрушени сгради през 2017 г., резултат от войната в Либия"><img alt="Разрушени сгради през 2017 г., резултат от войната в Либия" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Libya.sire.2017.jpg/169px-Libya.sire.2017.jpg" decoding="async" width="113" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Libya.sire.2017.jpg/253px-Libya.sire.2017.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Libya.sire.2017.jpg/337px-Libya.sire.2017.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1224" data-file-height="1632" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Разрушени сгради през 2017 г., резултат от войната в Либия</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Източници"><span id=".D0.98.D0.B7.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.87.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.86.D0.B8"></span>Източници</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Редактиране на раздел: Източници" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Източници"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Wallace, Jonathan; Wilkinson, Bill. <i>Doing business with Libya</i>, p. 197. Kogan Page Publishers, 2004. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r10423108">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:12px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Международен стандартен номер на книга">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/978-0-7494-3992-7" title="Специални:Източници на книги/978-0-7494-3992-7">978-0-7494-3992-7</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFThe_Clarendon_Press1982" class="book" style="font-style:normal">P. G. W. Glare. Syrtis //  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bwb_P8-BEG-245">Oxford Latin Dictionary</a>.  Oxford, The Clarendon Press, 1982. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/0198642245" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-19-864224-5</a>. с. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bwb_P8-BEG-245/page/1897">1897</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Book IV, line 41</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Goodchild, Richard George. <i>Libyan studies: select papers of the late R. G. Goodchild</i>, p. 136. P. Elek, 1976. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10423108"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Международен стандартен номер на книга">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/978-0-236-17680-9" title="Специални:Източници на книги/978-0-236-17680-9">978-0-236-17680-9</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ham, Anthony. <i>Libya</i>, p. 121. Lonely Planet, 2007. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10423108"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Международен стандартен номер на книга">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/978-1-74059-493-6" title="Специални:Източници на книги/978-1-74059-493-6">978-1-74059-493-6</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Barker, A.J. <i>Afrika Korps</i>, p. 16. Bison Books, 1978</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Libya". <i>Europa World Year 2004</i> Volume II, p. 2651. Taylor & Francis Group, 2004. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10423108"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Международен стандартен номер на книга">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/978-1-85743-255-8" title="Специални:Източници на книги/978-1-85743-255-8">978-1-85743-255-8</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Report: Libya 2008</i>, p. 73. Oxford Business Group, 2008. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10423108"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Международен стандартен номер на книга">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/978-1-902339-11-5" title="Специални:Източници на книги/978-1-902339-11-5">978-1-902339-11-5</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFBBC_News29_October_2007" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120818174231/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/7066792.stm">Struggle to salvage Darfur talks</a> //   BBC News, 29 October 2007.  Архивиран от <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/7066792.stm">оригинала</a> на 18 August 2012. Посетен на 29 March 2011.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191218093237/http://www.crcc.cn/">China Railway Construction Corporation website</a> //    Архивиран от <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.crcc.cn/">оригинала</a> на 18 December 2019. Посетен на 14 January 2020.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#ccccff;;"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Шаблон:Арабска столица на културата"><abbr title="Преглед на шаблона" style=";background-color:#ccccff;;background:none transparent;border:none;">п</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%3A%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1"><abbr title="Беседа на шаблона (страницата не съществува)" style="color:#ba0000;;background-color:#ccccff;;background:none transparent;border:none;">б</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit"><abbr title="Редактиране на шаблона" style=";background-color:#ccccff;;background:none transparent;border:none;">р</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div style="font-size:110%;"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Арабска столица на културата">Арабски столици на културата</a></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Кайро">Кайро</a> (1996) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81_(%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4)" title="Тунис (град)">Тунис</a> (1997) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0" title="Шарджа">Шарджа</a> (1998) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82" title="Бейрут">Бейрут</a> (1999) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B4" title="Рияд">Рияд</a> (2000) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82_(%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4)" title="Кувейт (град)">Кувейт</a> (2001) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Аман">Аман</a> (2002) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Рабат">Рабат</a> (2003) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Сана">Сана</a> (2004) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Хартум">Хартум</a> (2005) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Маскат">Маскат</a> (2006) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80_(%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4)" title="Алжир (град)">Алжир</a> (2007) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Дамаск">Дамаск</a> (2008) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Йерусалим">Йерусалим</a> (2009) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0" title="Доха">Доха</a> (2010) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Сирт</a> (2011) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Манама">Манама</a> (2012) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Багдад">Багдад</a> (2013) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Триполи">Триполи</a> (2014) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_(%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4)" title="Константин (град)">Константин</a> (2015) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Сфакс">Сфакс</a> (2016)</div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="hlist hlist-big plainlinks navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Нормативен контрол<span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162413#identifiers" title="Редактиране в Уикиданни"><img alt="Редактиране в Уикиданни" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb166539217">BNF</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.worldcat.org/fast/1309124">FAST</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/7757490-4">GND</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007494205505171">NLI J9U</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no2005088189">LCCN</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/6dececde-9dd4-48b7-8558-d75a544814ee">MBarea</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/121076733">IdRef</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/148108761/">VIAF</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="noprint nomobile navbox" style="font-size:100%; text-align:center; width:100%; background:#f9f9f9; border:1px #aaa solid;"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="     Портал „География“    "><img alt="     Портал „География“    " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Purple_geography_icon.svg/27px-Purple_geography_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Purple_geography_icon.svg/41px-Purple_geography_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Purple_geography_icon.svg/54px-Purple_geography_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="77" data-file-height="68" /></span></span>     <b>Портал „<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Портал:География">География</a>“</b>     <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="     Портал „Либия“    "><img alt="     Портал „Либия“    " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_map_of_Libya.svg/25px-Flag_map_of_Libya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_map_of_Libya.svg/38px-Flag_map_of_Libya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_map_of_Libya.svg/50px-Flag_map_of_Libya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="839" data-file-height="800" /></span></span>     <b>Портал „<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Портал:Либия (страницата не съществува)">Либия</a>“</b>     <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="     Портал „Африка“    "><img alt="     Портал „Африка“    " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/P-Africa.svg/24px-P-Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/P-Africa.svg/37px-P-Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/P-Africa.svg/49px-P-Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1123" data-file-height="1105" /></span></span>     <b>Портал „<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Портал:Африка">Африка</a>“</b>     </td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐68d6679558‐8czj8 Cached time: 20241107030448 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.404 seconds Real time usage: 0.569 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 6850/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 52230/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 9397/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 29/100 Expensive parser function count: 13/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 25488/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.188/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 5412153/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 9/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 518.960 1 -total 44.05% 228.625 1 Шаблон:Селище_инфо 43.08% 223.554 1 Шаблон:Infobox 23.58% 122.366 1 Шаблон:Нормативен_контрол 13.70% 71.123 5 Шаблон:ISBN 12.28% 63.710 1 Шаблон:Селище_инфо/Карта 11.46% 59.495 1 Шаблон:ПК 10.45% 54.227 16 Шаблон:Wd 7.61% 39.482 20 Шаблон:Селище_инфо/Либия 7.20% 37.342 5 Шаблон:Catalog_lookup_link --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key bgwiki:pcache:idhash:126306-0!canonical and timestamp 20241107030448 and revision id 12078423. 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