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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_States_Army"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>United States Army</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_States_Army-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Fort_Russell_1867–1927" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fort_Russell_1867–1927"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.1</span> <span>Fort Russell 1867–1927</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fort_Russell_1867–1927-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fort_Warren,_1930–1945" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fort_Warren,_1930–1945"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.2</span> <span>Fort Warren, 1930–1945</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fort_Warren,_1930–1945-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_States_Air_Force" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_States_Air_Force"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>United States Air Force</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_States_Air_Force-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Air_Training_Command,_1947–1958" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Air_Training_Command,_1947–1958"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.1</span> <span>Air Training Command, 1947–1958</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Air_Training_Command,_1947–1958-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Strategic_Air_Command,_1958–2005" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Strategic_Air_Command,_1958–2005"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.2</span> <span>Strategic Air Command, 1958–2005</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Strategic_Air_Command,_1958–2005-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-706th/389th_Strategic_Missile_Wing_Atlas_D_and_E_missiles,_1958–1965" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#706th/389th_Strategic_Missile_Wing_Atlas_D_and_E_missiles,_1958–1965"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.2.1</span> <span>706th/389th Strategic Missile Wing Atlas D and E missiles, 1958–1965</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-706th/389th_Strategic_Missile_Wing_Atlas_D_and_E_missiles,_1958–1965-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-90th_Missile_Wing_Minuteman_I,_1963–1974" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#90th_Missile_Wing_Minuteman_I,_1963–1974"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.3</span> <span>90th Missile Wing Minuteman I, 1963–1974</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-90th_Missile_Wing_Minuteman_I,_1963–1974-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-LGM-118_Peacekeeper_missiles,_1982–2005" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#LGM-118_Peacekeeper_missiles,_1982–2005"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.3.1</span> <span>LGM-118 Peacekeeper missiles, 1982–2005</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-LGM-118_Peacekeeper_missiles,_1982–2005-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Twentieth_Air_Force,_1991–present" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Twentieth_Air_Force,_1991–present"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.4</span> <span>Twentieth Air Force, 1991–present</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Twentieth_Air_Force,_1991–present-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Challenge_of_maintenance,_upgrade" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Challenge_of_maintenance,_upgrade"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Challenge of maintenance, upgrade</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Challenge_of_maintenance,_upgrade-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Previous_names" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Previous_names"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Previous names</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Previous_names-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Major_commands_to_which_assigned" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Major_commands_to_which_assigned"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Major commands to which assigned</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Major_commands_to_which_assigned-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Base_operating_units" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Base_operating_units"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>Base operating units</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Base_operating_units-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Major_units_assigned" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Major_units_assigned"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>Major units assigned</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Major_units_assigned-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Intercontinental_ballistic_missile_facilities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Intercontinental_ballistic_missile_facilities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8</span> <span>Intercontinental ballistic missile facilities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Intercontinental_ballistic_missile_facilities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Role_and_operations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Role_and_operations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Role and operations</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Role_and_operations-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Role and operations subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Role_and_operations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-LGM-30G_Minuteman_III_operations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#LGM-30G_Minuteman_III_operations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>LGM-30G Minuteman III operations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-LGM-30G_Minuteman_III_operations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-90th_Operations_Group" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#90th_Operations_Group"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1</span> <span>90th Operations Group</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-90th_Operations_Group-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-90th_Maintenance_Group" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#90th_Maintenance_Group"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.2</span> <span>90th Maintenance Group</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-90th_Maintenance_Group-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-90th_Mission_Support_Group" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#90th_Mission_Support_Group"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.3</span> <span>90th Mission Support Group</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-90th_Mission_Support_Group-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-90th_Security_Forces_Group" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#90th_Security_Forces_Group"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.4</span> <span>90th Security Forces Group</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-90th_Security_Forces_Group-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tenant_units" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tenant_units"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.5</span> <span>Tenant units</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tenant_units-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Airfield_facilities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Airfield_facilities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Airfield facilities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Airfield_facilities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Based_units" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Based_units"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Based units</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Based_units-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Based units subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Based_units-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-United_States_Air_Force_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_States_Air_Force_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>United States Air Force</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_States_Air_Force_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Environmental_contamination" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Environmental_contamination"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Environmental contamination</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Environmental_contamination-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Other sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Francis E. Warren Air Force Base</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 18 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-18" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">18 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warren_AFB_(Wyoming)" title="Warren AFB (Wyoming) – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Warren AFB (Wyoming)" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warren_Air_Force_Base" title="Warren Air Force Base – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Warren Air Force Base" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leteck%C3%A1_z%C3%A1kladna_Francise_E._Warrena" title="Letecká základna Francise E. Warrena – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Letecká základna Francise E. Warrena" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base" title="Francis E. Warren Air Force Base – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Francis E. Warren Air Force Base" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_de_la_Fuerza_A%C3%A9rea_Warren" title="Base de la Fuerza Aérea Warren – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Base de la Fuerza Aérea Warren" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87_%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%DB%8C_%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86" title="پایگاه نیروی هوایی فرانسیس وارن – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پایگاه نیروی هوایی فرانسیس وارن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base" title="Francis E. Warren Air Force Base – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Francis E. Warren Air Force Base" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%9C%EC%8B%9C%EC%8A%A4_E._%EC%9B%8C%EB%A0%8C_%EA%B3%B5%EA%B5%B0%EA%B8%B0%EC%A7%80" title="프랜시스 E. 워렌 공군기지 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="프랜시스 E. 워렌 공군기지" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base" title="Francis E. Warren Air Force Base – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Francis E. Warren Air Force Base" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/F.E._Warren_Air_Force_Base" title="F.E. Warren Air Force Base – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="F.E. Warren Air Force Base" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B7%E3%82%B9_E.%E3%83%AF%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AC%E3%83%B3%E7%A9%BA%E8%BB%8D%E5%9F%BA%E5%9C%B0" title="フランシス E.ワーレン空軍基地 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="フランシス E.ワーレン空軍基地" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/F._E._Warren_Air_Force_Base" title="F. E. Warren Air Force Base – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="F. E. Warren Air Force Base" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warren_AFB" title="Warren AFB – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Warren AFB" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/F._E._Warren_Air_Force_Base" title="F. E. Warren Air Force Base – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="F. E. Warren Air Force Base" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Ваздухопловна база Ворен – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ваздухопловна база Ворен" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warren_Air_Force_Base,_Wyoming" title="Warren Air Force Base, Wyoming – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Warren Air Force Base, Wyoming" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base" title="Francis E. Warren Air Force Base – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Francis E. 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href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&params=41_07_59_N_104_52_01_W_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">41°07′59″N</span> <span class="longitude">104°52′01″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">41.13306°N 104.86694°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">41.13306; -104.86694</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">US Air Force base near Cheyenne, Wyoming, United States</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the Air Force base in Wyoming. For other locations, see <a href="/wiki/Fort_Warren_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Fort Warren (disambiguation)">Fort Warren</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Francis E. Warren Air Force Base</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"><span class="label"><a href="/wiki/Cheyenne,_Wyoming" title="Cheyenne, Wyoming">Cheyenne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wyoming" title="Wyoming">Wyoming</a> in <a href="/wiki/United_States_of_America" class="mw-redirect" title="United States of America">United States of America</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Missile_display_at_F.E._Warren_AFB_120407-F-JW079-036.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A static display of intercontinental ballistic missiles at F.E. Warren AFB during 2012. From left are the Peacekeeper, the Minuteman III, and the Minuteman I." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Missile_display_at_F.E._Warren_AFB_120407-F-JW079-036.jpg/250px-Missile_display_at_F.E._Warren_AFB_120407-F-JW079-036.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="318" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Missile_display_at_F.E._Warren_AFB_120407-F-JW079-036.jpg/375px-Missile_display_at_F.E._Warren_AFB_120407-F-JW079-036.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Missile_display_at_F.E._Warren_AFB_120407-F-JW079-036.jpg/500px-Missile_display_at_F.E._Warren_AFB_120407-F-JW079-036.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3301" data-file-height="4201" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">A static display of intercontinental ballistic missiles at F.E. Warren AFB during 2012. From left are the <a href="/wiki/LGM-118_Peacekeeper" title="LGM-118 Peacekeeper">Peacekeeper</a>, the <a href="/wiki/LGM-30_Minuteman" title="LGM-30 Minuteman">Minuteman III</a> and the <a href="/wiki/LGM-30_Minuteman#Minuteman-I_(LGM-30A/B_or_SM-80/HSM-80A)" title="LGM-30 Minuteman">Minuteman I</a>.</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Air_Force_Global_Strike_Command.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Air_Force_Global_Strike_Command.svg/100px-Air_Force_Global_Strike_Command.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Air_Force_Global_Strike_Command.svg/150px-Air_Force_Global_Strike_Command.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Air_Force_Global_Strike_Command.svg/200px-Air_Force_Global_Strike_Command.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="617" data-file-height="609" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:USA_Wyoming_relief_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="F. 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Warren AFB</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Wyoming</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png" class="mw-file-description" title="F. E. Warren AFB is located in the United States"><img alt="F. E. 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Warren AFB" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Roundel_of_the_USAF.svg/20px-Roundel_of_the_USAF.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Roundel_of_the_USAF.svg/30px-Roundel_of_the_USAF.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Roundel_of_the_USAF.svg/40px-Roundel_of_the_USAF.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2040" data-file-height="1080" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;bottom:11px;left:-3em"><div>F. E. Warren AFB</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of the United States</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:North_America_laea_relief_location_map.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="F. E. Warren AFB is located in North America"><img alt="F. E. Warren AFB is located in North America" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/North_America_laea_relief_location_map.jpg/250px-North_America_laea_relief_location_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="251" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/North_America_laea_relief_location_map.jpg/375px-North_America_laea_relief_location_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/North_America_laea_relief_location_map.jpg/500px-North_America_laea_relief_location_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="1185" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:57.526%;left:45.556%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-10px;top:-10px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="F. E. Warren AFB"><img alt="F. E. Warren AFB" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Roundel_of_the_USAF.svg/20px-Roundel_of_the_USAF.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Roundel_of_the_USAF.svg/30px-Roundel_of_the_USAF.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Roundel_of_the_USAF.svg/40px-Roundel_of_the_USAF.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2040" data-file-height="1080" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;bottom:11px;left:-3em"><div>F. E. Warren AFB</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of North America</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Coordinates</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&params=41_07_59_N_104_52_01_W_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">41°07′59″N</span> <span class="longitude">104°52′01″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">41.13306°N 104.86694°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">41.13306; -104.86694</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Type</th><td class="infobox-data">US Air Force base</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Site information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Owner</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Defense" title="United States Department of Defense">Department of Defense</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Operator</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force" title="United States Air Force">US Air Force</a> (USAF)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Controlled by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Air_Force_Global_Strike_Command" title="Air Force Global Strike Command">Air Force Global Strike Command</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Condition</th><td class="infobox-data">Operational</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.warren.af.mil">www.warren.af.mil</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Site history</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Built</th><td class="infobox-data">1867<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1867</span>)</span> (as Fort Russell)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">In use</th><td class="infobox-data">1867 – 1947 (<a href="/wiki/United_States_Army" title="United States Army">US Army</a>)<br />1947 – present (USAF)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Garrison information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Current<br />commander</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Colonel_(United_States)" title="Colonel (United States)">Colonel</a> Johnny Galbert</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Garrison</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/90th_Missile_Wing" title="90th Missile Wing">90th Missile Wing</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Airfield information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Identifiers</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/International_Air_Transport_Association_airport_code" class="mw-redirect" title="International Air Transport Association airport code">IATA</a>: FEW, <a href="/wiki/International_Civil_Aviation_Organization_airport_code" class="mw-redirect" title="International Civil Aviation Organization airport code">ICAO</a>: KFEW, <a href="/wiki/Location_identifier#FAA_identifier" title="Location identifier">FAA LID</a>: FEW, <a href="/wiki/Location_identifier#WMO_station_identifiers" title="Location identifier">WMO</a>: 725640</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Elevation</th><td class="infobox-data">1,878 metres (6,161 ft) <a href="/wiki/Above_mean_sea_level" class="mw-redirect" title="Above mean sea level">AMSL</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><table style="width:100%; margin:-2px -1px -1px -1px; border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr style="background-color: #ddd"> <th colspan="2" style="font-weight:normal; border:solid 1px #fafafa; border-width:0 0 1px 0;">Runways</th> </tr><tr style="background-color: #ddd; text-align: left;"> <th scope="col" style="font-weight:normal; width: 25%; border:solid 1px #fafafa; border-width:1px 1px 0 0;padding:1px 2px;"><a href="/wiki/Runway#Orientation_and_dimensions" title="Runway">Direction</a></th> <th scope="col" style="font-weight:normal; width: 75%; border:solid 1px #fafafa; border-width:1px 0 0 1px;padding:1px 2px;">Length and surface</th> </tr><tr> <td style="text-align: center;">14S/32S</td> <td style="text-align: left;">320 metres (1,050 ft) turf</td> </tr><tr> <td style="text-align: center;">6S/24S</td> <td style="text-align: left;">320 metres (1,050 ft) turf</td> </tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><table style="width:100%; margin:-2px -1px -1px -1px; border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr style="background-color: #ddd"> <th colspan="2" style="font-weight:normal; border:solid 1px #fafafa; border-width:0 0 1px 0;">Helipads</th> </tr><tr style="background-color: #ddd; text-align: left;"> <th scope="col" style="font-weight:normal; width: 25%; border:solid 1px #fafafa; border-width:1px 1px 0 0; padding:1px 2px;">Number</th> <th scope="col" style="font-weight:normal; width: 75%; border:solid 1px #fafafa; border-width:1px 0 0 1px; padding:1px 2px;">Length and surface</th> </tr><tr> <td style="text-align: center;">H1</td> <td style="text-align: left;">20 metres (66 ft) <a href="/wiki/Concrete" title="Concrete">concrete</a></td> </tr><tr> <td style="text-align: center;">H2</td> <td style="text-align: left;">15 metres (49 ft) concrete</td> </tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="text-align: left; background-color: #eee"><b>Source:</b> AirNav.com<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Francis E. Warren Air Force Base</b> (<a href="/wiki/ICAO_airport_code" title="ICAO airport code">ICAO</a>: <b>KFEW</b>, <a href="/wiki/Federal_Aviation_Administration" title="Federal Aviation Administration">FAA</a> <a href="/wiki/Location_identifier" title="Location identifier">LID</a>: <b>FEW</b>), shortened as <b>F.E. Warren AFB</b><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is a <a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force" title="United States Air Force">United States Air Force</a> base (AFB) located approximately 3 miles (4.8 km) west of <a href="/wiki/Cheyenne,_Wyoming" title="Cheyenne, Wyoming">Cheyenne, Wyoming</a>. It is one of three strategic-missile bases in the U.S. It was named in honor of <a href="/wiki/Francis_E._Warren" title="Francis E. Warren">Francis E. Warren</a> in 1930. Warren AFB is home of the <a href="/wiki/90th_Missile_Wing" title="90th Missile Wing">90th Missile Wing</a> (90 MW), assigned to the <a href="/wiki/Twentieth_Air_Force" title="Twentieth Air Force">Twentieth Air Force</a>, <a href="/wiki/Air_Force_Global_Strike_Command" title="Air Force Global Strike Command">Air Force Global Strike Command</a>. The 90 MW operates the <a href="/wiki/LGM-30G_Minuteman_III" class="mw-redirect" title="LGM-30G Minuteman III">LGM-30G Minuteman III</a> <a href="/wiki/ICBM" class="mw-redirect" title="ICBM">ICBM</a>. It is also the home of Twentieth Air Force, which commands all U.S. Air Force ICBMs. </p><p>Warren AFB is the oldest continuously active military installation within the Air Force, established in 1867 (<span class="currentage"></span>157 years ago) by the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army" title="United States Army">United States Army</a> as <a href="/wiki/Fort_D.A._Russell_(Wyoming)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fort D.A. Russell (Wyoming)">Fort David Allen Russell</a>. The facility came under the control of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army_Air_Forces" title="United States Army Air Forces">United States Army Air Forces</a> on 1 June 1947, and then of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force" title="United States Air Force">United States Air Force</a> (USAF) on 18 September 1947. </p><p>The 90th Missile Wing is commanded by Colonel Johnny L. Galbert. Twentieth Air Force, co-located at Warren AFB, is under the command of Major General Michael Lutton. Warren AFB is a <a href="/wiki/Census-designated_place" title="Census-designated place">census-designated place</a> and had a resident population of 3,072 at the <a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_Census" class="mw-redirect" title="2010 United States Census">2010 census</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Census_2010_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Census_2010-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The history of the base dates back to the Railroad Act of 1862, when President <a href="/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln" title="Abraham Lincoln">Abraham Lincoln</a> and <a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">Congress</a> set plans for the transcontinental railroad. The plans included a military installation on the eastern slope of the Rocky Mountains in the Wyoming Territory, to protect <a href="/wiki/Union_Pacific_Railroad" title="Union Pacific Railroad">Union Pacific Railroad</a> workers from hostile Indians. From these pioneer origins, the base evolved from a frontier infantry and cavalry post into the largest, most modern strategic missile facility in the U.S. Air Force. F.E. Warren AFB is named in honor of Wyoming's first <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senator" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Senator">United States Senator</a>, <a href="/wiki/Francis_Emroy_Warren" class="mw-redirect" title="Francis Emroy Warren">Francis Emroy Warren</a> (1844–1929), who was awarded the <a href="/wiki/Medal_of_Honor" title="Medal of Honor">Medal of Honor</a> at age 19 during the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_States_Army">United States Army</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: United States Army"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Fort_Russell_1867–1927"><span id="Fort_Russell_1867.E2.80.931927"></span>Fort Russell 1867–1927</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Fort Russell 1867–1927"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 4 July 1867, the Union Pacific Railroad established its mountain region headquarters at Crow Creek Crossing, later known as <a href="/wiki/Cheyenne,_Wyoming" title="Cheyenne, Wyoming">Cheyenne</a>. A few weeks later, the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Cavalry" title="United States Cavalry">U.S. Cavalry</a> moved from temporary headquarters in Cheyenne to a point 3 miles (5 km) west and established Fort D. A. Russell. Thus, 1867 was the beginning of a city and a fort, and both have grown together over the years. </p><p>Detachments of the 30th Infantry formed the first garrison, under the command of <a href="/wiki/Colonel_(United_States)" title="Colonel (United States)">Colonel</a> John D. Stevenson. For a brief time the troops lived in tents, but during the winter of 1867–68 they moved into wood-frame quarters. The dwellings were set in the shape of a diamond, instead of a rectangle, to protect against harsh winter winds that howled across the then treeless high plains. The diamond opened to the east and measured 800 by 1,040 feet (320 m). The entrance to the original fort was at a point next to the present day Chapel 1. The first troops stationed here lived the rough frontier life, which meant coping with the rigors of the weather in winter and coping with Indians in spring and summer. </p><p>In 1876, troops from Fort Russell participated in the <a href="/wiki/Sioux_Wars" title="Sioux Wars">Great Sioux Indian Wars</a>, the same in which <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Colonel_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lieutenant Colonel (United States)">Lieutenant Colonel</a> <a href="/wiki/George_Armstrong_Custer" title="George Armstrong Custer">George Armstrong Custer</a>'s forces were defeated. </p><p>In 1884, Fort Russell was made a permanent post, because of its strategic location. In 1885, the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_War" title="United States Department of War">War Department</a> ordered the post be rebuilt to serve eight <a href="/wiki/Infantry" title="Infantry">infantry</a> <a href="/wiki/Company_(military_unit)" title="Company (military unit)">companies</a>. The <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army" title="United States Army">Army</a> built 27 red brick buildings for $100,000 to replace the older wood-frame structures, and planted thousands of trees. Many of the early brick buildings were stables that housed nearly 20,000 horses and mules. From 1885 to 1930, more than 220 brick buildings were erected; most of them remain in use today. The last expansion of the base took place in the early 20th century when large barracks along Randall Avenue were constructed. The base maintains the historic exterior of each building with interior modifications for today's living and working environment. </p><p>In 1866, Congress formed four <a href="/wiki/United_States_Colored_Troops" title="United States Colored Troops">black regiments</a>: the 9th and 10th Cavalry and 24th and 25th Infantry. The 25th Infantry was the only unit that didn't serve at Fort D. A. Russell. Black soldiers were called "<a href="/wiki/Buffalo_Soldiers" class="mw-redirect" title="Buffalo Soldiers">Buffalo Soldiers</a>," a title originating from Native Americans who likened the soldiers to the spiritual buffalo. </p><p>In 1898, the <a href="/wiki/Spanish%E2%80%93American_War" title="Spanish–American War">Spanish–American War</a> renewed importance to the post. Soon after <a href="/wiki/William_McKinley" title="William McKinley">President McKinley</a> sent a message to Congress, the 8th Infantry left Fort D. A. Russell for <a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a>. Later that year, the <a href="/wiki/Wyoming_National_Guard" class="mw-redirect" title="Wyoming National Guard">Wyoming National Guard</a> mustered into service at the post and departed for duty in the <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a>. In the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Manila_(1898)" title="Battle of Manila (1898)">Battle of Manila (1898)</a>, the Guard was the first <a href="/wiki/Battalion" title="Battalion">battalion</a> to reach the walls of the city and to raise the flag. In 1901, troops from Fort Russell returned to the Philippines to put down an insurrection for independence during the <a href="/wiki/Philippine%E2%80%93American_War" title="Philippine–American War">Philippine–American War</a> laying ground for the occupation. They returned with a Queen Mary Tudor cannon forged in 1557 and two of the three <a href="/wiki/Balangiga_bells" title="Balangiga bells">Balangiga bells</a>, which had been used by insurrectionists as a signal to launch an ambush on American troops. The bells were returned to the Philippines in 2018. The seven-foot <a href="/wiki/Cannon" title="Cannon">cannon</a>, the only one of its kind in America is on display near the base flagpole. </p><p> In 1906, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_War" title="United States Secretary of War">Secretary of War</a> <a href="/wiki/William_Howard_Taft" title="William Howard Taft">William Howard Taft</a> recommended Fort Russell expand to a <a href="/wiki/Brigade" title="Brigade">brigade</a>-size post. By 1910, the construction of red brick quarters, two-story barracks, offices and stables had tripled the area of the post. During this era, artillery units were assigned there, and the facility increased in size to accommodate troop training with the latest 20th century weapons.</p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pershing-house-warren-afb.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Pershing-house-warren-afb.jpg/220px-Pershing-house-warren-afb.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Pershing-house-warren-afb.jpg/330px-Pershing-house-warren-afb.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Pershing-house-warren-afb.jpg/440px-Pershing-house-warren-afb.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="383" /></a><figcaption>Former U.S. Army residence of General John J. Pershing at Warren AFB</figcaption></figure><p> From 1913 to 1916, during the <a href="/wiki/Mexican_Revolution" title="Mexican Revolution">Mexican Revolution</a>, post artillery units were stationed along the border to prevent the struggle from coming onto American soil. During World War I, the post served as a mobilization point and training facility for field artillery and cavalry groups. As World War I began, Fort Russell had become one of the largest military posts in the United States. </p><p>What stands as quarters No. 2 today was, in 1885, the post commander's home. By tradition, the post commander always occupied the largest house on post. Hence, the commander moved into quarters No. 8 when it was built in 1903. Quarters No. 2 was then assigned to the family of <a href="/wiki/Captain_(land_and_air)" class="mw-redirect" title="Captain (land and air)">Captain</a> <a href="/wiki/John_Pershing" class="mw-redirect" title="John Pershing">John "Black Jack" Pershing</a>, who later led American forces in Europe during World War I. Pershing married <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">U.S. Senator</a> <a href="/wiki/Francis_E._Warren" title="Francis E. Warren">Francis E. Warren</a>'s daughter, but she preferred staying with her father when her husband was on campaign. Pershing would be promoted four ranks from his permanent rank of captain to brigadier general within two years of his marriage, the Senate's approval of his nomination by President <a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt" title="Theodore Roosevelt">Theodore Roosevelt</a> aided by his father-in-law's influence. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Fort_Warren,_1930–1945"><span id="Fort_Warren.2C_1930.E2.80.931945"></span>Fort Warren, 1930–1945</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Fort Warren, 1930–1945"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1161,_Barracks,_Main_Section_of_the_Fort,_Fort_Francis_E._Warren_(NBY_429740).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/1161%2C_Barracks%2C_Main_Section_of_the_Fort%2C_Fort_Francis_E._Warren_%28NBY_429740%29.jpg/220px-1161%2C_Barracks%2C_Main_Section_of_the_Fort%2C_Fort_Francis_E._Warren_%28NBY_429740%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/1161%2C_Barracks%2C_Main_Section_of_the_Fort%2C_Fort_Francis_E._Warren_%28NBY_429740%29.jpg/330px-1161%2C_Barracks%2C_Main_Section_of_the_Fort%2C_Fort_Francis_E._Warren_%28NBY_429740%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/1161%2C_Barracks%2C_Main_Section_of_the_Fort%2C_Fort_Francis_E._Warren_%28NBY_429740%29.jpg/440px-1161%2C_Barracks%2C_Main_Section_of_the_Fort%2C_Fort_Francis_E._Warren_%28NBY_429740%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="817" data-file-height="522" /></a><figcaption>A postcard showing the exterior barracks, circa 1941</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1927, the last cavalry units left the installation, ending 60 years of cavalry history at Fort Russell. <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Hoover" title="Herbert Hoover">President Hoover</a> issued a proclamation in 1930 which renamed the post "Fort Francis E. Warren," to honor <a href="/wiki/Wyoming" title="Wyoming">Wyoming</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Wyoming_Territory" title="Wyoming Territory">territorial</a> and first state <a href="/wiki/List_of_Governors_of_Wyoming" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Governors of Wyoming">governor</a>. Warren, who received the Medal of Honor for heroism during the Civil War at the age of 19, was a U.S. Senator for 37 years, dying in office in November 1929 at the age of 85. Other well-known figures stationed here include <a href="/wiki/Billy_Mitchell_(general)" class="mw-redirect" title="Billy Mitchell (general)">General Billy Mitchell</a> (the "Father of the Air Force"), <a href="/wiki/Mark_Wayne_Clark" class="mw-redirect" title="Mark Wayne Clark">General Mark Clark</a> (World War II General in Europe), Brigadier General <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_O._Davis_Sr." title="Benjamin O. Davis Sr.">Benjamin O. Davis Sr.</a> (first black general), Dr. <a href="/wiki/Walter_Reed" title="Walter Reed">Walter Reed</a> and singer <a href="/wiki/Sammy_Davis,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Sammy Davis, Jr.">Sammy Davis, Jr.</a> Entertainer <a href="/wiki/Chris_LeDoux" title="Chris LeDoux">Chris LeDoux</a> grew up at Warren AFB.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During World War II, Fort Warren was the training center for up to 20,000 of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army_Quartermaster_Corps" title="United States Army Quartermaster Corps">Quartermaster Corps</a>. More than 280 wooden buildings were constructed without insulation and interior walls to temporarily house the increased number of troops. In the harsh Wyoming winter, waking up in these barracks often meant shaking snow from one's blanket before heading for the just-as-cold communal showers. A prisoner of war camp was also constructed at that time. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_States_Air_Force">United States Air Force</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: United States Air Force"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>At the end of <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, city officials in <a href="/wiki/Spokane,_Washington" title="Spokane, Washington">Spokane, Washington</a>, had tried to acquire joint use of facilities at <a href="/wiki/Geiger_Field" class="mw-redirect" title="Geiger Field">Geiger Field</a>, Spokane which <a href="/wiki/Air_Training_Command" title="Air Training Command">Air Training Command</a> (ATC) had used as its Aviation Engineer Training Center. The Army Air Forces were opposed to sharing facilities with civilian authorities, so its headquarters directed ATC to transfer the training mission from Geiger Field to Fort Warren in Wyoming, and training stopped on 15 May 1947. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Air_Training_Command,_1947–1958"><span id="Air_Training_Command.2C_1947.E2.80.931958"></span>Air Training Command, 1947–1958</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Air Training Command, 1947–1958"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Air_Training_Command_Emblem.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Air_Training_Command_Emblem.png/125px-Air_Training_Command_Emblem.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Air_Training_Command_Emblem.png/188px-Air_Training_Command_Emblem.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Air_Training_Command_Emblem.png/250px-Air_Training_Command_Emblem.png 2x" data-file-width="554" data-file-height="560" /></a><figcaption>Air Training Command emblem</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Atc-warren_afb_1950s.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Atc-warren_afb_1950s.jpg/220px-Atc-warren_afb_1950s.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Atc-warren_afb_1950s.jpg/330px-Atc-warren_afb_1950s.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Atc-warren_afb_1950s.jpg/440px-Atc-warren_afb_1950s.jpg 2x" data-file-width="692" data-file-height="525" /></a><figcaption>These student repairmen install a terminal box atop a telephone pole. This is an example of the practical training received in the ATC installer repairman phase of the fixed wire communications course at Francis E. Warren AFB.</figcaption></figure> <p>On 1 June 1947 Air Training Command assumed jurisdiction of Fort Warren, the 463d Air Force Base Unit was activated to manage the support facilities, and the 3450th Technical Training Wing was activated for conducting training. Training began on 7 July 1947. In September 1947, Fort Warren, along with other Army Air Force facilities, was transferred into the newly established <a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force" title="United States Air Force">United States Air Force</a>. </p><p>In March 1949, HQ ATC was directed to re-program, as a part of an overall restructuring to a 48-group Air Force. The statement of trained personnel requirements gave priority to radio, radar, armament, and aircraft maintenance training programs. ATC needed to find additional space for these courses. Air Force announced on 17 January (1949?) that all aviation engineering courses at Fort Warren, with the exception of "powerman", would transfer to the Army's Engineer School at <a href="/wiki/Fort_Belvoir" title="Fort Belvoir">Fort Belvoir</a>, <a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a>. The "fixed wire courses" at Scott AFB went to Fort Warren, so that Scott had room to expand its radio mechanic school. </p><p>On 7 October 1949, Fort Francis E. Warren became Francis E. Warren AFB. As a result of the <a href="/wiki/Korean_War" title="Korean War">Korean War</a>, Air Training Command had to process thousands of volunteer reservists; between late July and the end of October 1950, about 20,000 reservists were brought on active duty, most of which was done at Warren AFB. </p><p>In 1957, in response to budget reductions, Air Training Command formed a base utilization board to examine all its facilities, looking at existing and future training requirements. That board concluded that two bases could be released —Francis E. Warren and <a href="/wiki/Scott_AFB" class="mw-redirect" title="Scott AFB">Scott AFB</a>, Illinois. Warren AFB had a number of strikes against it, including poor weather conditions limiting training to seven months of the year, lack of a flying field, and many inadequate buildings. In 1958, Air Training Command received permission from Headquarters USAF to phase out its training programs at Warren AFB. </p><p>Effective 1 February 1958, the base transferred from Air Training Command to <a href="/wiki/Strategic_Air_Command" title="Strategic Air Command">Strategic Air Command</a>. Training continued until 24 March 1959, and on 1 May ATC discontinued its 3450th Technical Training Group. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Strategic_Air_Command,_1958–2005"><span id="Strategic_Air_Command.2C_1958.E2.80.932005"></span>Strategic Air Command, 1958–2005</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Strategic Air Command, 1958–2005"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The 389th Air Base Group was established on 1 February 1958 to take control of the former ATC facilities as part of the transfer to <a href="/wiki/Strategic_Air_Command" title="Strategic Air Command">Strategic Air Command</a> (SAC). The provisional 4320th Strategic Missile Wing was established that date with responsibility for 24 <a href="/wiki/Atlas_missile" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlas missile">Atlas missile</a> sites under SAC. Although not the first designated missile wing, Warren became the first <i>fully operational</i> ICBM base in the Air Force. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="706th/389th_Strategic_Missile_Wing_Atlas_D_and_E_missiles,_1958–1965"><span id="706th.2F389th_Strategic_Missile_Wing_Atlas_D_and_E_missiles.2C_1958.E2.80.931965"></span>706th/389th Strategic Missile Wing Atlas D and E missiles, 1958–1965</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: 706th/389th Strategic Missile Wing Atlas D and E missiles, 1958–1965"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Convair_SM-65E_Atlas_567_SMS_567-1_Deer_Park_Washington_18_August_1961.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Convair_SM-65E_Atlas_567_SMS_567-1_Deer_Park_Washington_18_August_1961.jpg/220px-Convair_SM-65E_Atlas_567_SMS_567-1_Deer_Park_Washington_18_August_1961.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Convair_SM-65E_Atlas_567_SMS_567-1_Deer_Park_Washington_18_August_1961.jpg/330px-Convair_SM-65E_Atlas_567_SMS_567-1_Deer_Park_Washington_18_August_1961.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Convair_SM-65E_Atlas_567_SMS_567-1_Deer_Park_Washington_18_August_1961.jpg/440px-Convair_SM-65E_Atlas_567_SMS_567-1_Deer_Park_Washington_18_August_1961.jpg 2x" data-file-width="820" data-file-height="648" /></a><figcaption>SM-65E Atlas launch site</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:USAF_-_706th_Strategic_Missile_Wing.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/USAF_-_706th_Strategic_Missile_Wing.png/125px-USAF_-_706th_Strategic_Missile_Wing.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/USAF_-_706th_Strategic_Missile_Wing.png/188px-USAF_-_706th_Strategic_Missile_Wing.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/USAF_-_706th_Strategic_Missile_Wing.png/250px-USAF_-_706th_Strategic_Missile_Wing.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="868" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/706th_Strategic_Missile_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="706th Strategic Missile Wing">706th SMW</a> insignia</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:389th_Strategic_Missile_Wing.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/389th_Strategic_Missile_Wing.PNG/125px-389th_Strategic_Missile_Wing.PNG" decoding="async" width="125" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/389th_Strategic_Missile_Wing.PNG/188px-389th_Strategic_Missile_Wing.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/389th_Strategic_Missile_Wing.PNG/250px-389th_Strategic_Missile_Wing.PNG 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="579" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/389th_Strategic_Missile_Wing" title="389th Strategic Missile Wing">389th SMW</a> insignia</figcaption></figure> <p>The project design for the above-ground <a href="/wiki/SM-65D_Atlas" title="SM-65D Atlas">SM-65D Atlas</a> ICBM launch and control facilities at "Site A" was to be completed by mid-May 1958 and construction finished in November 1959. Design revisions delayed the project several months. Construction began at a location 23 miles (37 km) northwest of Cheyenne in late 1958 for the facilities of the recently activated <a href="/wiki/706th_Strategic_Missile_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="706th Strategic Missile Wing">706th Strategic Missile Wing</a>, which would control the ICBMs. On 15 September 1959, the first Atlas D missile to deploy away from <a href="/wiki/Vandenberg_AFB" class="mw-redirect" title="Vandenberg AFB">Vandenberg AFB</a>, California, went to the <a href="/wiki/564th_Strategic_Missile_Squadron" class="mw-redirect" title="564th Strategic Missile Squadron">564th Strategic Missile Squadron</a> stationed at the Warren I complex.<sup id="cite_ref-fihums_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fihums-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A month later, Warren AFB became the recipient of the first air-transported Atlas missile. In the presence of General Power, the Commander in Chief of SAC, the first Atlas D complex was turned over to the 564th SMS and declared operational on 9 August 1960. </p><p>As work proceeded at the Warren I complex, the Army Corps of Engineers contracted for "Warren II" with three sites with three Atlas-D launchers at each in February 1959. The Warren II site was ready in the summer of 1960. The <a href="/wiki/565th_Strategic_Missile_Squadron" title="565th Strategic Missile Squadron">565th Strategic Missile Squadron</a>, activated on 1 December 1959, operated the nine launchers. </p><p>The Warren III site, designed for nine <a href="/wiki/SM-65E_Atlas" title="SM-65E Atlas">SM-65E Atlas</a> missiles would be scattered over a 60-square-mile (160 km<sup>2</sup>) area at single "coffin" launch sites. The term "coffin" was used because the missile laid on its side underground with the coffin roof at ground level. This configuration offered limited protection for the launcher. On 1 October 1960, the <a href="/wiki/549th_Strategic_Missile_Squadron" title="549th Strategic Missile Squadron">549th Strategic Missile Squadron</a> became the last Atlas-E SMS to be activated. The 549th SMS was re-designated 566th SMS on 1 July 1961. That same date the parent 706th Strategic Missile Wing stood down. Command responsibilities at Warren AFB were assumed by the recently activated <a href="/wiki/389th_Strategic_Missile_Wing" title="389th Strategic Missile Wing">389th Strategic Missile Wing</a>. </p><p>In May 1964, as the 565th and 565th SMS Atlas-D missiles were being phased out, the 389th Strategic Missile Wing received SAC's last operational readiness inspection for this system. In September 1964, SAC inactivated the 564th SMS. During March 1965, the 566th SMS Atlas-Es would also be deactivated, completing the phaseout of the Atlas Missile at Warren. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="90th_Missile_Wing_Minuteman_I,_1963–1974"><span id="90th_Missile_Wing_Minuteman_I.2C_1963.E2.80.931974"></span>90th Missile Wing Minuteman I, 1963–1974</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: 90th Missile Wing Minuteman I, 1963–1974"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:90th_Space_Wing.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/90th_Space_Wing.png/125px-90th_Space_Wing.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/90th_Space_Wing.png/188px-90th_Space_Wing.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/90th_Space_Wing.png/250px-90th_Space_Wing.png 2x" data-file-width="977" data-file-height="943" /></a><figcaption>90th Missile Wing emblem</figcaption></figure> <p>The departure of the Atlas squadrons did not mark the end of F.E. Warren's role in the ICBM program. On 15 October 1962, Morrison-Knudsen and Associates won the contract to construct 200 <a href="/wiki/LGM-30A_Minuteman_I" class="mw-redirect" title="LGM-30A Minuteman I">LGM-30A Minuteman I</a> missile silos over an 8,300-square-mile (21,000 km<sup>2</sup>) area of Wyoming, Nebraska, and Colorado, located north and east of the base. On 1 July 1963, the Air Force activated the <a href="/wiki/90th_Strategic_Missile_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="90th Strategic Missile Wing">90th Strategic Missile Wing</a>. Over the next year, four component strategic missile squadrons activated with the 400th SMS became the last Minuteman I "B" unit to stand up on 1 July 1964. In November 1972, SAC initiated the "Minuteman Integrated Improvement Program". The program entailed silo hardening and upgrading command data buffers in the launcher control facilities, which allowed for quicker missile re-targeting and a new version of the Minuteman missiles. After conversion to the <a href="/wiki/LGM-30G_Minuteman_III" class="mw-redirect" title="LGM-30G Minuteman III">LGM-30G Minuteman III</a>, the last Minuteman IB model went off alert status in September 1974. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="LGM-118_Peacekeeper_missiles,_1982–2005"><span id="LGM-118_Peacekeeper_missiles.2C_1982.E2.80.932005"></span>LGM-118 Peacekeeper missiles, 1982–2005</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: LGM-118 Peacekeeper missiles, 1982–2005"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Minuteman IIIs occupied the silos from 1974 to 1986. On 22 November 1982, President Ronald Reagan stated his decision in a statement for Congress, to deploy the MX missile dubbed "Peacekeeper" (later designated <a href="/wiki/LGM-118_Peacekeeper" title="LGM-118 Peacekeeper">LGM-118 Peacekeeper</a>) to superhardened silos located at Warren AFB. Capable of carrying up to 10 independently targeted nuclear warheads, the Peacekeeper was intended to strengthen the ground-based strategic policy of the U.S. The initial plan was to deploy 100 Peacekeepers in silos of the 400th and 319th Strategic Missile Squadrons. In July 1984, construction began for "Peacekeeper" support facilities at Warren AFB. From 1986 through 1988, 50 Peacekeepers would be backfitted into the silos occupied by Minuteman IIIs from 1974 to 1986 of the 400th Strategic Missile Squadron. During that time contamination was documented to propose the base to be listed as a <a href="/wiki/Superfund_site" class="mw-redirect" title="Superfund site">superfund site</a> on 7/14/1989.<sup id="cite_ref-epa_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-epa-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2002, President George W. Bush set a plan in motion to reduce the country's missile forces from 6,000 to between 1,700 and 2,200. Russian president Vladimir Putin agreed to follow a similar plan, signing the <a href="/wiki/Strategic_Offensive_Reductions_Treaty" title="Strategic Offensive Reductions Treaty">Strategic Offensive Reductions Treaty</a>. As part of this reduction, the Peacekeeper missiles were taken off alert and inactivated beginning in 2002 until 16 September 2005. The 400th Missile Squadron was inactivated on 19 September 2005. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Twentieth_Air_Force,_1991–present"><span id="Twentieth_Air_Force.2C_1991.E2.80.93present"></span>Twentieth Air Force, 1991–present</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Twentieth Air Force, 1991–present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The end of the <a href="/wiki/Cold_War" title="Cold War">Cold War</a> and combat during <a href="/wiki/Operation_Desert_Storm" class="mw-redirect" title="Operation Desert Storm">Operation Desert Storm</a> in 1991 resulted in significant changes to the organizational structure of the U.S. Air Force. </p><p>On 1 September 1991, <a href="/wiki/Twentieth_Air_Force" title="Twentieth Air Force">Twentieth Air Force</a> was reactivated by Strategic Air Command (SAC) and became responsible for all land-based Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles. On 1 June 1992, Warren transitioned from the inactivating SAC to newly established <a href="/wiki/Air_Combat_Command" title="Air Combat Command">Air Combat Command</a>, and on 1 July 1993 to the <a href="/wiki/Air_Force_Space_Command" class="mw-redirect" title="Air Force Space Command">Air Force Space Command</a>. This realignment was designed to take advantage of the similarities between missile launch and space launch operations. The 90th Strategic Missile Wing was also renamed the <a href="/wiki/90th_Missile_Wing" title="90th Missile Wing">90th Missile Wing</a>. The wing became the 90th Space Wing on 1 October 1997. </p><p>In 1995, the 90th Missile Wing was the first missile base to upgrade Minuteman III launch control centers with the Rapid Execution And Combat Targeting modification. Existing launch control centers had not been upgraded significantly since the early 1960s. REACT replaced the command and control consoles with a single, integrated, computer-processing console. Improvements in automation allow combat crews to more rapidly process message traffic and carry out execution orders. </p><p>With the ratification of the <a href="/wiki/START_I" title="START I">Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty I</a>, the U.S. had until December 2001 to reduce its nuclear arsenal. As a result, the 90th Missile Wing reduced the fleet from three 'reentry vehicles'<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The text near this tag may need clarification or removal of jargon. (April 2014)">clarification needed</span></a></i>]</sup> permissible to a single reentry vehicle configuration. On 6 August 2001, all 150 Minuteman IIIs had been converted to a single reentry vehicle. Warren missile fields currently<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The time period mentioned near this tag is ambiguous. (April 2014)">when?</span></a></i>]</sup> maintain 150 <a href="/wiki/Minuteman_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Minuteman III">Minuteman III</a> missiles, split evenly between the <a href="/wiki/319th_Missile_Squadron" title="319th Missile Squadron">319th</a>, <a href="/wiki/320th_Missile_Squadron" title="320th Missile Squadron">320th</a>, and <a href="/wiki/321st_Missile_Squadron" title="321st Missile Squadron">321st Missile Squadrons</a>. </p><p>The 2005 <a href="/wiki/Base_Realignment_and_Closure" title="Base Realignment and Closure">Base Realignment and Closure</a> commission (BRAC) did not recommend making any significant change to the base's current operations.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 1 July 2008, the 90th Space Wing was re-designated the <a href="/wiki/90th_Missile_Wing" title="90th Missile Wing">90th Missile Wing</a>, per the order of outgoing <a href="/wiki/Air_Force_Chief_of_Staff" class="mw-redirect" title="Air Force Chief of Staff">Air Force Chief of Staff</a> General <a href="/wiki/T._Michael_Moseley" title="T. Michael Moseley">T. Michael Moseley</a> as a way of refocusing the unit on the nuclear surety mission after the <a href="/wiki/2007_United_States_Air_Force_nuclear_weapons_incident" title="2007 United States Air Force nuclear weapons incident">2007 United States Air Force nuclear weapons incident</a>. </p><p>On 1 December 2009 Twentieth Air Force was placed alongside all other U.S. ICBM and bombers with similar missions under a single command, the <a href="/wiki/Air_Force_Global_Strike_Command" title="Air Force Global Strike Command">Air Force Global Strike Command</a>, headquartered at <a href="/wiki/Barksdale_AFB" class="mw-redirect" title="Barksdale AFB">Barksdale AFB</a>, Louisiana. </p><p>On 23 October 2010, communications between the base and 50 missiles were partially disrupted for a short time due to a hardware failure.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Air Force has begun construction of a new underground nuclear weapons storage and handling facility at F.E. Warren Air Force Base in Cheyenne, Wyoming. </p><p>The new Weapons Storage and Maintenance Facility (WSMF; sometimes called Weapons Generation Facility), which will replace the current Weapons Storage Area (WSA), will be a 90,000-square-foot reinforced concrete and earth-covered facility with supporting surface structures. </p><p>The Air Force says the new facility "will provide a safer and more secure facility for the storage of U. S. Air Force (USAF) assets", a reference to W78/Mk12A and W87/Mk21 warheads for the Minuteman III ICBMs deployed in Warren AFB's 150 missile silos. In the future, if Congress agrees to fund it, the new W87-1 warhead will replace the W78. </p><p>The $144 million contract was awarded to Fluor Corporation by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers in 2018. </p><p>Construction of the underground storage facility at F.E. Warren AFB follows the completion in 2012 of a massive underground nuclear weapons storage facility at the Strategic Weapons Facility Pacific (SWFPAC) next to the Kitsap Naval Submarine Base. Underground storage facilities are also planned at other bases.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Challenge_of_maintenance,_upgrade"><span id="Challenge_of_maintenance.2C_upgrade"></span>Challenge of maintenance, upgrade</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Challenge of maintenance, upgrade"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Aging equipment such as analog phone lines or computer systems that still use floppy discs have become a subject of media attention; Former missileers alerted the US television program <i><a href="/wiki/60_Minutes" title="60 Minutes">60 Minutes</a></i>, which aired a segment about Warren AFB on 27 April 2014. The USAF plans to spend $19 million on improvements of Warren AFB missile silos and launch control centers in 2014, and is asking for over $600 million in 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-CBS_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBS-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Congressional Budget Office has estimated a cost of $355 billion to upgrade the triad of the U.S. nuclear weapons systems including ICBMs, submarines and bombers. </p><p>The base is recorded on the list of <a href="/wiki/Superfund" title="Superfund">Superfund</a> sites in Wyoming because of <a href="/wiki/Contaminated_land" title="Contaminated land">contaminated land</a> on the site. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Previous_names">Previous names</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Previous names"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Established as Fort D.A. Russell, 4 July 1867 (United States Army)</li></ul> <dl><dd>Renamed Fort Francis E. Warren, 1 January 1930</dd> <dd>Came under USAAF control, 31 May 1947</dd></dl> <ul><li>Francis E. Warren Air Force Base, 7 October 1949–present</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Major_commands_to_which_assigned">Major commands to which assigned</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Major commands to which assigned"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Air Training Command, 31 May 1947</li> <li>Strategic Air Command, 1 February 1958</li> <li>Air Combat Command, 1 June 1992</li> <li>Air Force Space Command, 1 July 1993</li> <li>Air Force Global Strike Command, 7 August 2009 – present</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Base_operating_units">Base operating units</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Base operating units"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>463d AF Base Unit, 1 June 1947</li> <li>3450th Air Base Gp, 26 August 1948</li> <li>389th Air Base Gp, 1 February 1958 (rdsgd 389th Combat Support Gp, 1 January 1959)</li> <li>809th Combat Support Gp, 1 July 1963</li> <li>90th Combat Support Gp (redesignated 90th Mission Support Group), 1 August 1972 – present</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Major_units_assigned">Major units assigned</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Major units assigned"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1216972533">.mw-parser-output .col-begin{border-collapse:collapse;padding:0;color:inherit;width:100%;border:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .col-begin-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .col-break{vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .col-break-2{width:50%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-3{width:33.3%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-4{width:25%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-5{width:20%}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .col-begin,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr>td{display:block!important;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output .col-break{padding-left:0!important}}</style><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break" style="width: 50%;"> <ul><li>USAF Aviation Engineering School, 1 June 1947 – 1 May 1959</li> <li>3450th Technical Training Wing, 26 August 1948 – 1 February 1958</li> <li>4320th Strategic Wing, 1 February 1958</li></ul> <dl><dd>Redesignated <a href="/wiki/706th_Strategic_Missile_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="706th Strategic Missile Wing">706th Strategic Missile Wing</a>, 23 February 1958</dd> <dd>Redesignated <a href="/wiki/389th_Strategic_Missile_Wing" title="389th Strategic Missile Wing">389th Strategic Missile Wing</a>, 1 July 1961 – 25 March 1965</dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/13th_Air_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="13th Air Division">13th Air Division</a>, 1 July 1959</li></ul> <dl><dd>Redesignated: <a href="/wiki/13th_Strategic_Missile_Division" title="13th Strategic Missile Division">13th Strategic Missile Division</a>, 1 January 1963 – 2 July 1966</dd></dl> </td> <td class="col-break" style="width: 50%;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/90th_Strategic_Missile_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="90th Strategic Missile Wing">90th Strategic Missile Wing</a>, 1 July 1963</li></ul> <dl><dd>Redesignated <a href="/wiki/90th_Missile_Wing" title="90th Missile Wing">90th Missile Wing</a>, 1 September 1991</dd> <dd>Redesignated <a href="/wiki/90th_Space_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="90th Space Wing">90th Space Wing</a>, 1 October 1992</dd> <dd>Redesignated <a href="/wiki/90th_Missile_Wing" title="90th Missile Wing">90th Missile Wing</a>, 1 July 2008 – present</dd></dl> <ul><li>809th Combat Support Group, 21 February 1963 – 31 July 1972</li> <li><a href="/wiki/4th_Strategic_Missile_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="4th Strategic Missile Division">4th Strategic Missile Division</a>, 30 June 1971 – 23 August 1988</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twentieth_Air_Force" title="Twentieth Air Force">Twentieth Air Force</a>, 1 September 1991 – present</li></ul> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Intercontinental_ballistic_missile_facilities">Intercontinental ballistic missile facilities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Intercontinental ballistic missile facilities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/389th_Strategic_Missile_Wing" title="389th Strategic Missile Wing">389th Strategic Missile Wing</a></li></ul> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/SM-65_Atlas" title="SM-65 Atlas">SM-65 Atlas</a>D/E, 1960–1965</dd></dl> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Warren_AFB_Atlas_Missile_Sites.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Warren_AFB_Atlas_Missile_Sites.png/500px-Warren_AFB_Atlas_Missile_Sites.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="278" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Warren_AFB_Atlas_Missile_Sites.png/750px-Warren_AFB_Atlas_Missile_Sites.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Warren_AFB_Atlas_Missile_Sites.png/1000px-Warren_AFB_Atlas_Missile_Sites.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="750" /></a><figcaption>SM-65 Atlas sites of the 706th/389th Strategic Missile Wing<br /> 564th SMS Atlas-D (black)<br />565th SMS Atlas-D (blue)<br />566th SMS Atlas-E (purple)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:564th_Strategic_Missile_Squadron.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/564th_Strategic_Missile_Squadron.png/220px-564th_Strategic_Missile_Squadron.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/564th_Strategic_Missile_Squadron.png/330px-564th_Strategic_Missile_Squadron.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/564th_Strategic_Missile_Squadron.png/440px-564th_Strategic_Missile_Squadron.png 2x" data-file-width="870" data-file-height="596" /></a><figcaption>SM-65D Atlas missile site Warren I, northwest of Warren AFB</figcaption></figure> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/564th_Strategic_Missile_Squadron" class="mw-redirect" title="564th Strategic Missile Squadron">564th Strategic Missile Squadron</a> (6 missiles) <dl><dd>564-A, 10.6 mi NW of Federal WY <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&params=41_22_44_N_104_58_25_W_&title=564-A"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">41°22′44″N</span> <span class="longitude">104°58′25″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">41.37889°N 104.97361°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">41.37889; -104.97361</span></span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">564-A</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></dd> <dd>564-B, 10.6 mi NW of Federal WY <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&params=41_22_43_N_104_58_07_W_&title=564-B"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">41°22′43″N</span> <span class="longitude">104°58′07″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">41.37861°N 104.96861°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">41.37861; -104.96861</span></span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">564-B</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/565th_Strategic_Missile_Squadron" title="565th Strategic Missile Squadron">565th Strategic Missile Squadron</a> (9 missiles) <dl><dd>565-A, 15.1 mi NW of Hillsdale WY <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&params=41_23_32_N_104_38_30_W_&title=565-A"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">41°23′32″N</span> <span class="longitude">104°38′30″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">41.39222°N 104.64167°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">41.39222; -104.64167</span></span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">565-A</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></dd> <dd>565-B, 8.2 mi WNW of Carpenter WY <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&params=41_05_22_N_104_30_42_W_&title=565-B"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">41°05′22″N</span> <span class="longitude">104°30′42″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">41.08944°N 104.51167°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">41.08944; -104.51167</span></span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">565-B</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></dd> <dd>565-C, 4.8 mi W of Granite Canon WY <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&params=41_05_08_N_105_08_45_W_&title=565-C"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">41°05′08″N</span> <span class="longitude">105°08′45″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">41.08556°N 105.14583°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">41.08556; -105.14583</span></span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">565-C</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/566th_Strategic_Missile_Squadron" title="566th Strategic Missile Squadron">566th Strategic Missile Squadron</a> (9 missiles) <dl><dd>566–1, 6.5 mi SSE of Chugwater, WY <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&params=41_40_07_N_104_46_37_W_&title=566-1"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">41°40′07″N</span> <span class="longitude">104°46′37″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">41.66861°N 104.77694°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">41.66861; -104.77694</span></span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">566-1</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></dd> <dd>566–2, 8.8 mi SW of LaGrange, WY <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&params=41_33_39_N_104_17_56_W_&title=566-2"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">41°33′39″N</span> <span class="longitude">104°17′56″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">41.56083°N 104.29889°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">41.56083; -104.29889</span></span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">566-2</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></dd> <dd>566–3, 2.5 mi N of Pine Bluffs, WY <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&params=41_13_05_N_104_03_56_W_&title=566-3"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">41°13′05″N</span> <span class="longitude">104°03′56″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">41.21806°N 104.06556°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">41.21806; -104.06556</span></span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">566-3</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></dd> <dd>566–4, 2.2 mi SW of Kimball, NE <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&params=41_12_36_N_103_41_09_W_&title=566-4"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">41°12′36″N</span> <span class="longitude">103°41′09″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">41.21000°N 103.68583°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">41.21000; -103.68583</span></span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">566-4</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></dd> <dd>566–5, 5.1 mi N of Grover, CO <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&params=40_56_44_N_104_12_57_W_&title=566-5"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">40°56′44″N</span> <span class="longitude">104°12′57″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">40.94556°N 104.21583°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">40.94556; -104.21583</span></span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">566-5</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></dd> <dd>566–6, 3.2 mi WNW of Briggsdale, CO <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&params=40_38_56_N_104_23_04_W_&title=566-6"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">40°38′56″N</span> <span class="longitude">104°23′04″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">40.64889°N 104.38444°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">40.64889; -104.38444</span></span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">566-6</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></dd> <dd>566–7, 6.7 mi NNE of Nunn, CO <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&params=40_47_17_N_104_43_10_W_&title=566-7"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">40°47′17″N</span> <span class="longitude">104°43′10″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">40.78806°N 104.71944°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">40.78806; -104.71944</span></span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">566-7</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></dd> <dd>566–8, 1.9 mi W of Greeley, CO <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&params=40_25_46_N_104_51_42_W_&title=566-8"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">40°25′46″N</span> <span class="longitude">104°51′42″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">40.42944°N 104.86167°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">40.42944; -104.86167</span></span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">566-8</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></dd> <dd>566–9, 8.8 mi NW of Fort Collins, CO <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&params=40_40_43_N_105_12_13_W_&title=566-9"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">40°40′43″N</span> <span class="longitude">105°12′13″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">40.67861°N 105.20361°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">40.67861; -105.20361</span></span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">566-9</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>Due to the remoteness of the locations where they were constructed in the late 1950s and early 1960s, the Warren Atlas sites have not been redeveloped since their closure in 1965. The 564th SMS A/B Warren I site is completely abandoned. The public road "Atlas Road" ends at a fence with a "No Trespassing" sign about 2 or 3 miles (4.8 km) from the actual site, and the road past the gate appears to be well cracked and vegetation is growing out of the unmaintained surface. The site itself, which is in private ownership, when viewed from aerial images looks as if it has been abandoned for decades, The above ground launchers and support structures left as they were when inactivated nearly 50 years ago. Roofs of some structures still exist, others do not. The access roads are very deteriorated as well, with large areas of vegetation growing though the cracks in the surface. </p><p>The other Atlas-D sites for the 565th SMS are all intact, sites A and C appear to be unused although both are in private hands. Site B has large numbers of abandoned vehicles on it, although again, all of the facilities appear to be still intact. The Atlas-E sites appear to be intact, all in private hands, and other than being overgrown, appear to have been left to the elements and time since 1965. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/90th_Missile_Wing" title="90th Missile Wing">90th Missile Wing</a></li></ul> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/LGM-30B_Minuteman_I" class="mw-redirect" title="LGM-30B Minuteman I">LGM-30B Minuteman I</a>, 1964–1974</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/LGM-30G_Minuteman_III" class="mw-redirect" title="LGM-30G Minuteman III">LGM-30G Minuteman III</a>, 1973–present</dd> <dd>Missile Alert Facilities (MAF) (each controlling 10 missiles) are as follows:</dd></dl> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:LaunchLounge.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/LaunchLounge.jpg/220px-LaunchLounge.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/LaunchLounge.jpg/330px-LaunchLounge.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/LaunchLounge.jpg/440px-LaunchLounge.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4614" data-file-height="3615" /></a><figcaption>Recreation Room, Launch Control Support building N-01 near <a href="/wiki/Raymer,_Colorado" title="Raymer, Colorado">Raymer, Colorado</a> </figcaption></figure> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/wiki/319th_Missile_Squadron" title="319th Missile Squadron">319th Missile Squadron</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/320th_Missile_Squadron" title="320th Missile Squadron">320th Missile Squadron</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/321st_Missile_Squadron" title="321st Missile Squadron">321st Missile Squadron</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LGM-118A_Peacekeeper" class="mw-redirect" title="LGM-118A Peacekeeper">LGM-118A Peacekeeper</a>, 1987–2005.</li></ul> <dl><dd>With the deployment of the LGM-118A, 50 former Minuteman III silos were converted. <a href="/wiki/400th_Strategic_Missile_Squadron" class="mw-redirect" title="400th Strategic Missile Squadron">400th Strategic Missile Squadron</a> Flights P through T were reassigned to the Peacekeeper for operational duty. <dl><dd>P-01, 18.0 mi N of Hillsdale WY, <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&params=41_28_20_N_104_28_04_W_&title=P-01"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">41°28′20″N</span> <span class="longitude">104°28′04″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">41.47222°N 104.46778°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">41.47222; -104.46778</span></span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">P-01</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></dd> <dd>Q-01, 15.4 mi SxSW of Chugwater WY <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&params=41_32_35_N_104_54_10_W_&title=Q-01"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">41°32′35″N</span> <span class="longitude">104°54′10″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">41.54306°N 104.90278°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">41.54306; -104.90278</span></span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">Q-01</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></dd> <dd>R-01, 16.4 mi NW of Meriden WY, <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&params=41_44_17_N_104_30_00_W_&title=R-01"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">41°44′17″N</span> <span class="longitude">104°30′00″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">41.73806°N 104.50000°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">41.73806; -104.50000</span></span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">R-01</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></dd> <dd>S-01, 4.8 mi SE of Yoder WY, <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&params=41_52_23_N_104_13_20_W_&title=S-01"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">41°52′23″N</span> <span class="longitude">104°13′20″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">41.87306°N 104.22222°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">41.87306; -104.22222</span></span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">S-01</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></dd> <dd>T-01, 9.1 mi ExSE of Wheatland WY, <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&params=41_59_51_N_104_47_30_W_&title=T-01"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">41°59′51″N</span> <span class="longitude">104°47′30″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">41.99750°N 104.79167°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">41.99750; -104.79167</span></span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">T-01</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></dd></dl></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/90th_Missile_Wing_LGM-30_Minuteman_Missile_Launch_Sites" title="90th Missile Wing LGM-30 Minuteman Missile Launch Sites">Complete list of 90th MW Minuteman/Peacekeeper missile Sites</a></li></ul> <p>Since their closure in the early 2000s (decade), the Peacekeeper Missile Alert Facilities all have been turned over to the GSA for disposition. All appear to be intact and in government hands. The locked gates and fences surround abandoned buildings which appear in good condition. The 50 launch silos (Launch Facilities) have all been imploded, then graded. Other than a road leading to the former site, most of which are still fenced and are still government owned, nothing more than natural vegetation is there in aerial imagery. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Role_and_operations">Role and operations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Role and operations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="LGM-30G_Minuteman_III_operations">LGM-30G Minuteman III operations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: LGM-30G Minuteman III operations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/90th_Missile_Wing" title="90th Missile Wing">90th Missile Wing</a> was activated 1 July 1963, with the original designation as 90th Strategic Missile Wing. It was the nation's first operational <a href="/wiki/Intercontinental_Ballistic_Missile" class="mw-redirect" title="Intercontinental Ballistic Missile">Intercontinental Ballistic Missile</a> base with the 1958 introduction of the <a href="/wiki/SM-65D_Atlas" title="SM-65D Atlas">SM-65D Atlas</a> missile. Today, the 90th MW operates 150 <a href="/wiki/LGM-30G_Minuteman_III" class="mw-redirect" title="LGM-30G Minuteman III">LGM-30G Minuteman III</a> ICBMs on full, constant alert. </p><p>The 90 MW is organized into four groups: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="90th_Operations_Group">90th Operations Group</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: 90th Operations Group"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/90th_Operations_Group" title="90th Operations Group">90th Operations Group</a> consists of more than 550 operators, facility managers, and support personnel, three missile squadrons, an operations support squadron, a helicopter squadron and a standardization and evaluation element. Each tactical missile squadron is responsible for five missile alert facilities and 50 Minuteman III ICBMs. The units of the 90th Operations Group include the <a href="/wiki/319th_Missile_Squadron" title="319th Missile Squadron">319th Missile Squadron</a>, <a href="/wiki/320th_Missile_Squadron" title="320th Missile Squadron">320th Missile Squadron</a>, <a href="/wiki/321st_Missile_Squadron" title="321st Missile Squadron">321st Missile Squadron</a> and 90th Operations Support Squadron. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="90th_Maintenance_Group">90th Maintenance Group</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: 90th Maintenance Group"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The 90th Maintenance Group provides Minuteman III ICBMs along with command and control systems required to launch those missiles. The group maintains 150 missiles and associated launch facilities, as well as 15 launch control facilities spread between a three-state, 9,600 square-mile complex. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="90th_Mission_Support_Group">90th Mission Support Group</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: 90th Mission Support Group"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The 90th Mission Support Group provides combat support to the 90th Missile Wing. The 1,000 men and women of the group provide civil engineering, transportation and logistics, communications, contracting, and personnel and services support. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="90th_Security_Forces_Group">90th Security Forces Group</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: 90th Security Forces Group"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The 90th Security Forces Group provides continuous security for the 90th Missile Wing. The mission of the 90 SFG includes the protection of F. E. Warren AFB, 15 Missile Alert Facilities (MAFs) and 150 Minuteman III Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles (ICBMs) on constant 24-hour alert throughout a 9,600 square-mile area spanning three states. The 90th SFG also sustains a combat-ready force deployable worldwide in support of wartime and peacetime taskings. The 90th Security Forces Group comprises five squadrons: 790th Security Forces Squadron, 90th Ground Combat Training Squadron, 90th Missile Security Forces Squadron, 90th Security Forces Squadron, 90th Security Support Squadron. </p><p>The 790th Missile Security Forces Squadron provides security for convoys and missile maintenance operations. The 90th Ground Combat Training Squadron is located in Guernsey, Wyo., and provides security, pre-deployment, and antiterrorism/force protection training for USAF personnel. The 90th Missile Security Forces Squadron provides security for 15 missile alert facilities and 150 launch facilities. The 90th Security Forces Squadron provides installation and weapons storage area security; police services; pass and registration functions; and reports and analysis duties. The 90th Security Support Squadron provides command and control for the missile field and access control for all missile field forces as well as all security forces training and equipment support. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Tenant_units">Tenant units</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Tenant units"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Warrenafb-security-helicopter.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Warrenafb-security-helicopter.jpg/220px-Warrenafb-security-helicopter.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Warrenafb-security-helicopter.jpg/330px-Warrenafb-security-helicopter.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Warrenafb-security-helicopter.jpg/440px-Warrenafb-security-helicopter.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="671" /></a><figcaption>A UH-1 Iroquois (Huey) helicopter used by 37th Helicopter Squadron of the 90th Operations Group.</figcaption></figure><p>The 153rd Command and Control Squadron (Wyoming Air National Guard) provides command, control, communications, computers and intelligence to the commander of the United States Northern Command.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2011)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The 582nd Helicopter Group Headquarters includes the 37th Helicopter Squadron has dual responsibilities to Air Force Global Strike Command and United States Strategic Command. As the missile "Numbered Air Force" for AFGSC, 20th Air Force is responsible for maintaining and operating the Air Force's ICBM force. Designated as STRATCOM's Task Force 214, 20th Air Force provides ICBMs to the president. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Airfield_facilities">Airfield facilities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Airfield facilities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Unlike most Air Force Bases, Warren AFB has no paved runway for fixed-wing aircraft. The only conventional airfield ever located at F. E. Warren AFB was a single dirt strip. This field, never used by modern-day pilots, was made famous by <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a> ace <a href="/wiki/Eddie_Rickenbacker" title="Eddie Rickenbacker">Captain Eddie Rickenbacker</a> who crashed his plane on the field and survived. The airfield was used in 1919 by the "Western Flying Circus", led by then-Major <a href="/wiki/Carl_Spaatz" title="Carl Spaatz">Carl "Tooey" Spaatz</a>. The base maintains two active 100 ft × 100 ft helipads, utilized by Air Force <a href="/wiki/UH-1N_Twin_Huey" class="mw-redirect" title="UH-1N Twin Huey">UH-1N Twin Huey</a> helicopters of the 37th Helicopter Squadron to conduct tactical presence and response missions. The base additionally maintains a pair of small turf <a href="/wiki/STOL" title="STOL">STOL</a> runways south of the helipads as a training area.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Based_units">Based units</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Based units"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Flying and notable non-flying units based at Francis E. Warren Air Force Base.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Units marked GSU are Geographically Separate Units, which although based at Warren, are subordinate to a parent unit based at another location. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_States_Air_Force_2">United States Air Force</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: United States Air Force"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1216972533"><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Air_Force_Global_Strike_Command" title="Air Force Global Strike Command">Air Force Global Strike Command</a> (AFGSC)</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Twentieth_Air_Force" title="Twentieth Air Force">Twentieth Air Force</a> <ul><li>Headquarters Twentieth Air Force</li> <li><a href="/wiki/90th_Missile_Wing" title="90th Missile Wing">90th Missile Wing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/90th_Operations_Group" title="90th Operations Group">90th Operations Group</a> <ul><li>90th Operations Support Squadron</li> <li><a href="/wiki/319th_Missile_Squadron" title="319th Missile Squadron">319th Missile Squadron</a> – <a href="/wiki/LGM-30_Minuteman" title="LGM-30 Minuteman">LGM-30G Minuteman-III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/320th_Missile_Squadron" title="320th Missile Squadron">320th Missile Squadron</a> – LGM-30G Minuteman-III</li> <li><a href="/wiki/321st_Missile_Squadron" title="321st Missile Squadron">321st Missile Squadron</a> – LGM-30G Minuteman-III</li></ul></li> <li>90th Maintenance Group <ul><li>90th Missile Maintenance Squadron</li> <li>90th Munitions Squadron</li> <li>790th Maintenance Squadron</li> <li>Maintenance Quality Assurance Section</li></ul></li> <li>90th Medical Group <ul><li>90th Medical Operations Squadron</li> <li>90th Medical Support Squadron</li></ul></li> <li>90th Mission Support Group <ul><li>90th Civil Engineer Squadron</li> <li>90th Communications Squadron</li> <li>90th Contracting Squadron</li> <li>90th Force Support Squadron.</li> <li>90th Logistics Readiness Squadron</li></ul></li> <li>90th Security Forces Group <ul><li>90th Missile Security Forces Squadron</li> <li>90th Security Forces Squadron</li> <li>90th Security Support Squadron</li> <li>790th Missile Security Forces Squadron</li> <li>890th Missile Security Forces Squadron</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/582nd_Helicopter_Group" title="582nd Helicopter Group">582nd Helicopter Group</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/37th_Helicopter_Squadron" title="37th Helicopter Squadron">37th Helicopter Squadron</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bell_UH-1N_Twin_Huey" title="Bell UH-1N Twin Huey">UH-1N Iroquois</a></li> <li>582nd Operations Support Squadron</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Air_National_Guard" title="Air National Guard">Air National Guard</a> (ANG)</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wyoming_Air_National_Guard" title="Wyoming Air National Guard">Wyoming Air National Guard</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/153d_Airlift_Wing" title="153d Airlift Wing">153rd Airlift Wing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/153d_Command_and_Control_Squadron" title="153d Command and Control Squadron">153rd Command and Control Squadron</a> (GSU)</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a>, the base has a total area of 5.0 square miles (13 km<sup>2</sup>), of which, 5.0 square miles (13 km<sup>2</sup>) of it is land and 0.04 square miles (0.10 km<sup>2</sup>) of it is water. The total area is 0.79% water. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Environmental_contamination">Environmental contamination</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Environmental contamination"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Due to extensive soil and groundwater contamination, the Warren AFB has been a <a href="/wiki/Superfund_site" class="mw-redirect" title="Superfund site">superfund site</a> listed on the <a href="/wiki/National_Priorities_List" title="National Priorities List">National Priorities List</a> (NPL) since 21 February 1990.<sup id="cite_ref-epa_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-epa-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Trichloroethylene" title="Trichloroethylene">Trichloroethylene</a> (TCE) used to degrease equipment was found in groundwater in the West Cheyenne area from Belvoir Ranch to about 10 miles to the east of the site during the 1990s, as on numerous other military installations. As of 2014, the DOD has spent $15.8 million on the preliminary phase of the West Cheyenne Superfund Site over the past decade, installing monitoring wells, containing and passively treating water, and a feasibility study on installing "interceptor wells".<sup id="cite_ref-WTE_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WTE-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A <a href="/wiki/Restoration_Advisory_Board" title="Restoration Advisory Board">Restoration Advisory Board</a> is established. The extent of the underground TCE plume is unknown; data analysis due to be completed 2015 will inform about its size. The Army Corps of Engineers, who built the ICBM launch site in the 1950s, has been involved in investigation and clean up since 1989; the project manager for the Corps estimated in 2014 "it will likely be a more than 100- or 200-year effort to actually remove the chemicals from the groundwater".<sup id="cite_ref-WTE_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WTE-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Atlas missile site No. 3 was acquired in the late '70s and used as a car salvage yard. It was not until 2001 when the Corps began investigating Cheyenne missile sites for TCE contamination, that a "1.5-mile-long contamination plume at the site, [was found] and interest in the property evaporated. The clean up is expected to cost $175 million."<sup id="cite_ref-cst_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cst-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2015, the Corps stated that it wants to collect more data before recommending a remedy.<sup id="cite_ref-wte_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wte-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>At the <a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_Census" class="mw-redirect" title="2010 United States Census">2010 census</a> base population had shrunk by more than 25% to 3,072.<sup id="cite_ref-Census_2010_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Census_2010-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the census<sup id="cite_ref-GR2_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GR2-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> of 2000, there had been 4,440 people, 639 households, and 631 families residing on the base. The population density was 888.3 people per square mile (343.0 people/km<sup>2</sup>). There were 735 housing units at an average density of 147.0 per square mile (56.8/km<sup>2</sup>). The racial makeup of the base was 79.6% <a href="/wiki/White_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="White (U.S. Census)">White</a>, 9.4% <a href="/wiki/African_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="African American (U.S. Census)">African American</a>, 0.5% <a href="/wiki/Native_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Native American (U.S. Census)">Native American</a>, 2.2% <a href="/wiki/Asian_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian (U.S. Census)">Asian</a>, 0.3% <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)">Pacific Islander</a>, 4.4% from <a href="/wiki/Race_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (U.S. Census)">other races</a>, and 3.6% from two or more races. <a href="/wiki/Hispanic_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hispanic (U.S. Census)">Hispanic</a> or <a href="/wiki/Latino_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Latino (U.S. Census)">Latino</a> people of any race were 8.8% of the population. There were 639 households, 82% of which had children under the age of 18 living with them, 92.2% were married couples living together, 4.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 1.1% were made up of individuals. The average household size was 3.59 and the average family size was 3.58. </p><p>On the base the population was spread out, with 23.0% under the age of 18, 26.7% from 18 to 24, 48.4% from 25 to 44, and 1.8% from 45 to 64. The median age was 25 years. For every 100 females, there were 201.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 259.4 males. </p><p>The median income for a household on the base was $32,589, and the median income for a family was $32,946. Males had a median income of $25,247 versus $20,819 for females. The per capita income for the base was $18,426. About 2.2% of families and 2.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 2.6% of those under the age of 18. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output 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data-file-height="1600" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Aviation" title="Portal:Aviation">Aviation portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Superfund_sites_in_Wyoming" title="List of Superfund sites in Wyoming">List of Superfund sites in Wyoming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Air_Force_installations" title="List of United States Air Force installations">List of United States Air Force installations</a></li></ul> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.airnav.com/airport/KFEW">"KFEW Francis E Warren Air Force Base Heliport"</a>. <i>Federal Aviation Administration</i>. 20 June 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Federal+Aviation+Administration&rft.atitle=KFEW+Francis+E+Warren+Air+Force+Base+Heliport&rft.date=2019-06-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.airnav.com%2Fairport%2FKFEW&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancis+E.+Warren+Air+Force+Base" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.warren.af.mil/">"Home"</a>. <i>www.warren.af.mil</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.warren.af.mil&rft.atitle=Home&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.warren.af.mil%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancis+E.+Warren+Air+Force+Base" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Census_2010-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Census_2010_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Census_2010_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov">"Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (DP-1): Warren AFB CDP, Wyoming"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 August</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wyoming+Tribune+Eagle&rft.atitle=Lawmaker%3A+Groundwater+contamination+could+halt+Belvoir+plan&rft.date=2015-08-23&rft.au=Trevor+Brown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwyomingnews.com%2Farticles%2F2015%2F08%2F23%2Fnews%2F20local_08-23-15.txt%23.Vdq1Ts6fObg&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancis+E.+Warren+Air+Force+Base" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GR2-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-GR2_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov">"U.S. Census website"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=U.S.+Census+website&rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancis+E.+Warren+Air+Force+Base" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Other_sources">Other sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Other sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em"> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Public Domain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> This article incorporates <a href="/wiki/Copyright_status_of_works_by_the_federal_government_of_the_United_States" title="Copyright status of works by the federal government of the United States">public domain material</a> from the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.afhra.af.mil/">Air Force Historical Research Agency</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Public Domain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> This article incorporates <a href="/wiki/Copyright_status_of_works_by_the_federal_government_of_the_United_States" title="Copyright status of works by the federal government of the United States">public domain material</a> from <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.warren.af.mil/"><i>F.E. Warren Air Force Base</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force" title="United States Air Force">United States Air Force</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=F.E.+Warren+Air+Force+Base&rft.pub=United+States+Air+Force&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.warren.af.mil%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancis+E.+Warren+Air+Force+Base" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Manning, Thomas A. (2005), <i>History of Air Education and Training Command, 1942–2002</i>. Office of History and Research, Headquarters, AETC, Randolph AFB, Texas <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/71006954">71006954</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/29991467">29991467</a></li> <li>Maurer, Maurer. <i>Air Force Combat Units of World War II</i>. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office 1961 (republished 1983, Office of Air Force History, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-912799-02-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-912799-02-1">0-912799-02-1</a>).</li> <li>Mueller, Robert, <i>Air Force Bases Volume I, Active Air Force Bases Within the United States of America on 17 September 1982</i>, Office of Air Force History, 1989</li> <li>Ravenstein, Charles A. <i>Air Force Combat Wings Lineage and Honors Histories 1947–1977</i>. <a href="/wiki/Maxwell_Air_Force_Base" title="Maxwell Air Force Base">Maxwell Air Force Base</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alabama" title="Alabama">Alabama</a>: Office of Air Force History 1984. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-912799-12-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-912799-12-9">0-912799-12-9</a>.</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Francis_E._Warren_Air_Force_Base" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Francis E. Warren Air Force Base">Francis E. Warren Air Force Base</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.warren.af.mil/">Official website</a></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cumulis.epa.gov/supercpad/cursites/csitinfo.cfm?id=0800017">Environmental Protection Agency – Superfund program (F.E. Warren AFB)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.funatwarren.com/">F.E. Warren Force Support Squadron</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li>Resources for this airport: <ul><li>FAA <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nfdc.faa.gov/nfdcApps/services/ajv5/airportDisplay.jsp?airportId=FEW">airport information for FEW</a></li> <li>AirNav <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.airnav.com/airport/FEW">airport information for FEW</a></li> <li>ASN <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aviation-safety.net/database/airport/airport.php?id=FEW">accident history for FEW</a></li> <li>FlightAware <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://flightaware.com/resources/airport/FEW">airport information</a> and <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://flightaware.com/live/airport/FEW">live flight tracker</a></li> <li>SkyVector <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://skyvector.com/perl/code?id=FEW&scale=2">aeronautical chart for FEW</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:United_States_Air_Force" title="Template:United States Air Force"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:United_States_Air_Force" title="Template talk:United States Air Force"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:United_States_Air_Force" title="Special:EditPage/Template:United States Air Force"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="United_States_Air_Force" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force" title="United States Air Force">United States Air Force</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Leadership</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_the_Air_Force" title="United States Department of the Air Force">Department of the Air Force</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Air_Force" title="United States Secretary of the Air Force">Secretary of the Air Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Under_Secretary_of_the_Air_Force" title="United States Under Secretary of the Air Force">Under Secretary of the Air Force</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Staff_(United_States)" title="Air Staff (United States)">Air Staff</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chief_of_Staff_of_the_United_States_Air_Force" title="Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force">Chief of Staff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vice_Chief_of_Staff_of_the_United_States_Air_Force" title="Vice Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force">Vice Chief of Staff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Director_of_Staff_of_the_United_States_Air_Force" title="Director of Staff of the United States Air Force">Director of Staff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_Master_Sergeant_of_the_Air_Force" title="Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force">Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Air_Force_four-star_generals" title="List of United States Air Force four-star generals">Four-star generals</a></li> <li>Three-star generals <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_lieutenant_generals_in_the_United_States_Air_Force_before_1960" title="List of lieutenant generals in the United States Air Force before 1960">1940–1959</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Air_Force_lieutenant_generals_from_2000_to_2009" title="List of United States Air Force lieutenant generals from 2000 to 2009">2000–2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Air_Force_lieutenant_generals_from_2010_to_2019" title="List of United States Air Force lieutenant generals from 2010 to 2019">2010–2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Air_Force_lieutenant_generals_since_2020" title="List of United States Air Force lieutenant generals since 2020">2020–present</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Armed_Services" title="United States House Committee on Armed Services">House Armed Services Committee</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Armed_Services_Subcommittee_on_Tactical_Air_and_Land_Forces" title="United States House Armed Services Subcommittee on Tactical Air and Land Forces">House Subcommittee on Tactical Air and Land Forces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Armed_Services_Subcommittee_on_Strategic_Forces" title="United States House Armed Services Subcommittee on Strategic Forces">House Armed Services Subcommittee on Strategic Forces</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Committee_on_Armed_Services" title="United States Senate Committee on Armed Services">Senate Committee on Armed Services</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Armed_Services_Subcommittee_on_Airland" title="United States Senate Armed Services Subcommittee on Airland">Senate Subcommittee on Airland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Armed_Services_Subcommittee_on_Strategic_Forces" title="United States Senate Armed Services Subcommittee on Strategic Forces">Senate Armed Services Subcommittee on Strategic Forces</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Mark_of_the_United_States_Air_Force.svg/80px-Mark_of_the_United_States_Air_Force.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Mark_of_the_United_States_Air_Force.svg/120px-Mark_of_the_United_States_Air_Force.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Mark_of_the_United_States_Air_Force.svg/160px-Mark_of_the_United_States_Air_Force.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Structure_of_the_United_States_Air_Force" title="Structure of the United States Air Force">Structure</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Commands</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_Force_Reserve_Command" title="Air Force Reserve Command">Reserve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_National_Guard" title="Air National Guard">Air National Guard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Air_Force_Field_Operating_Agencies" title="List of United States Air Force Field Operating Agencies">Field Operating Agencies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Air_Force_installations" title="List of United States Air Force installations">Installations</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Direct Reporting Units</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_Force_District_of_Washington" title="Air Force District of Washington">District of Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Force_Operational_Test_and_Evaluation_Center" title="Air Force Operational Test and Evaluation Center">Operational Test and Evaluation Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force_Academy" title="United States Air Force Academy">USAF Academy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_major_commands_of_the_United_States_Air_Force" title="List of major commands of the United States Air Force">Major commands</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_Combat_Command" title="Air Combat Command">ACC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Education_and_Training_Command" title="Air Education and Training Command">AETC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Force_Global_Strike_Command" title="Air Force Global Strike Command">AFGSC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Force_Materiel_Command" title="Air Force Materiel Command">AFMC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Force_Reserve_Command" title="Air Force Reserve Command">AFRC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Force_Special_Operations_Command" title="Air Force Special Operations Command">AFSOC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Mobility_Command" title="Air Mobility Command">AMC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Air_Forces" title="Pacific Air Forces">PACAF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Forces_in_Europe_%E2%80%93_Air_Forces_Africa" title="United States Air Forces in Europe – Air Forces Africa">USAFE–AFAFRICA</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Numbered_Air_Force" title="Numbered Air Force">Numbered Air Forces</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/First_Air_Force" title="First Air Force">First</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Air_Force" title="Second Air Force">Second</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Air_Force" title="Third Air Force">Third</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fourth_Air_Force" title="Fourth Air Force">Fourth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fifth_Air_Force" title="Fifth Air Force">Fifth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seventh_Air_Force" title="Seventh Air Force">Seventh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eighth_Air_Force" title="Eighth Air Force">Eighth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ninth_Air_Force" title="Ninth Air Force">Ninth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenth_Air_Force" title="Tenth Air Force">Tenth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleventh_Air_Force" title="Eleventh Air Force">Eleventh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twelfth_Air_Force" title="Twelfth Air Force">Twelfth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thirteenth_Expeditionary_Air_Force" title="Thirteenth Expeditionary Air Force">Thirteenth Expeditionary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fifteenth_Air_Force" title="Fifteenth Air Force">Fifteenth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sixteenth_Air_Force" title="Sixteenth Air Force">Sixteenth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eighteenth_Air_Force" title="Eighteenth Air Force">Eighteenth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nineteenth_Air_Force" title="Nineteenth Air Force">Nineteenth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twentieth_Air_Force" title="Twentieth Air Force">Twentieth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twenty-Second_Air_Force" title="Twenty-Second Air Force">Twenty-Second</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_wings_of_the_United_States_Air_Force" title="List of wings of the United States Air Force">Wings</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_groups_and_wings_of_the_United_States_Air_National_Guard" title="List of groups and wings of the United States Air National Guard">ANG</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Air_Force_Groups" title="List of United States Air Force Groups">Groups</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_groups_and_wings_of_the_United_States_Air_National_Guard" title="List of groups and wings of the United States Air National Guard">ANG</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Air_Force_squadrons" title="List of United States Air Force squadrons">Squadrons</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Air_National_Guard_Squadrons" title="List of United States Air National Guard Squadrons">ANG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Air_Force_Security_Forces_squadrons" title="List of United States Air Force Security Forces squadrons">Security Forces</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reserve_components_of_the_United_States_Armed_Forces#Civilian_auxiliaries_distinguished" title="Reserve components of the United States Armed Forces">Civilian auxiliary</a>: <a href="/wiki/Civil_Air_Patrol" title="Civil Air Patrol">Civil Air Patrol</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Personnel and<br /> training</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Air_Force_personnel" title="List of United States Air Force personnel">Personnel</a></li> <li>Rank <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force_officer_rank_insignia" title="United States Air Force officer rank insignia">officers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force_Academy_Cadet_Insignia" title="United States Air Force Academy Cadet Insignia">cadets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force_enlisted_rank_insignia" title="United States Air Force enlisted rank insignia">enlisted</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Force_Specialty_Code" title="Air Force Specialty Code">Specialty Code</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U.S._Air_Force_aeronautical_rating" title="U.S. Air Force aeronautical rating">Aeronautical ratings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force_Judge_Advocate_General%27s_Corps" title="United States Air Force Judge Advocate General's Corps">Judge Advocate General's Corps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rapid_Engineer_Deployable_Heavy_Operational_Repair_Squadron_Engineers" title="Rapid Engineer Deployable Heavy Operational Repair Squadron Engineers">RED HORSE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force_Security_Forces" title="United States Air Force Security Forces">Security Forces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force_Medical_Service" title="United States Air Force Medical Service">Medical Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_of_Chaplains_of_the_United_States_Air_Force" title="Chief of Chaplains of the United States Air Force">Chief of Chaplains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_Scientist_of_the_United_States_Air_Force" title="Chief Scientist of the United States Air Force">Chief Scientist</a></li></ul> <ul><li>Training: <a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force_Academy" title="United States Air Force Academy">Air Force Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Force_Officer_Training_School" title="Air Force Officer Training School">Officer Training School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Force_Reserve_Officer_Training_Corps" title="Air Force Reserve Officer Training Corps">Reserve Officer Training Corps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force_Basic_Military_Training" title="United States Air Force Basic Military Training">Basic Training</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airman_Leadership_School" title="Airman Leadership School">Airman Leadership School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Survival,_Evasion,_Resistance_and_Escape" title="Survival, Evasion, Resistance and Escape">SERE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force_Fitness_Assessment" title="United States Air Force Fitness Assessment">Fitness Assessment</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Uniforms and<br /> equipment</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Awards_and_decorations_of_the_United_States_Department_of_the_Air_Force" title="Awards and decorations of the United States Department of the Air Force">Awards and decorations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badges_of_the_United_States_Air_Force" title="Badges of the United States Air Force">Badges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_equipment_of_the_United_States_Air_Force" title="List of equipment of the United States Air Force">Equipment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force#Aircraft_inventory" title="United States Air Force">Aircraft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uniforms_of_the_United_States_Air_Force" title="Uniforms of the United States Air Force">Uniforms</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">History and<br /> traditions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_United_States_Air_Force" title="History of the United States Air Force">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aeronautical_Division,_U.S._Signal_Corps" title="Aeronautical Division, U.S. Signal Corps">Aeronautical Division</a> / <a href="/wiki/Aviation_Section,_U.S._Signal_Corps" title="Aviation Section, U.S. Signal Corps">Aviation Section</a> / <a href="/wiki/Division_of_Military_Aeronautics" title="Division of Military Aeronautics">Division of Military Aeronautics</a> / <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army_Air_Service" title="United States Army Air Service">Army Air Service</a> / <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army_Air_Corps" title="United States Army Air Corps">Army Air Corps</a> / <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army_Air_Forces" title="United States Army Air Forces">Army Air Forces</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_U.S._Air_Force_(song)" title="The U.S. Air Force (song)">The U.S. Air Force</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force_Band" title="United States Air Force Band">Air Force Band</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airman%27s_Creed" title="Airman's Creed">Airman's Creed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force#Core_missions" title="United States Air Force">Core Values</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_the_United_States_Air_Force" title="Flag of the United States Air Force">Flag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force_Symbol" title="United States Air Force Symbol">Symbol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force_Memorial" title="United States Air Force Memorial">Memorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_the_United_States_Air_Force" title="National Museum of the United States Air Force">National Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_Airforce_Service_Pilots" title="Women Airforce Service Pilots">Women Airforce Service Pilots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Force_One" title="Air Force One">Air Force One</a> / <a href="/wiki/Air_Force_Two" title="Air Force Two">Air Force Two</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force_Honor_Guard" title="United States Air Force Honor Guard">Honor Guard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force_Thunderbirds" title="United States Air Force Thunderbirds">Thunderbirds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Service_number_(United_States_Air_Force)" title="Service number (United States Air Force)">Service numbers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_%26_Space_Forces_Association" title="Air & Space Forces Association">Air & Space Forces Association</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><div> <ul><li><b><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:United_States_Air_Force" title="Category:United States Air Force">Category</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23px_Air_Force_Global_Strike_Command_(AFGSC)" style=";wide;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Air_Force_Global_Strike_Command" title="Template:Air Force Global Strike Command"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Air_Force_Global_Strike_Command" title="Template talk:Air Force Global Strike Command"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Air_Force_Global_Strike_Command" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Air Force Global Strike Command"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23px_Air_Force_Global_Strike_Command_(AFGSC)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Air_Force_Global_Strike_Command.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Air_Force_Global_Strike_Command.svg/23px-Air_Force_Global_Strike_Command.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Air_Force_Global_Strike_Command.svg/35px-Air_Force_Global_Strike_Command.svg.png 1.5x, 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E. Warren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirtland_Air_Force_Base" title="Kirtland Air Force Base">Kirtland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malmstrom_Air_Force_Base" title="Malmstrom Air Force Base">Malmstrom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minot_Air_Force_Base" title="Minot Air Force Base">Minot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whiteman_Air_Force_Base" title="Whiteman Air Force Base">Whiteman</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Air_Force_Global_Strike_Command.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Emblem of Global Strike Command"><img alt="Emblem of Global Strike Command" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Air_Force_Global_Strike_Command.svg/80px-Air_Force_Global_Strike_Command.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Air_Force_Global_Strike_Command.svg/120px-Air_Force_Global_Strike_Command.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Air_Force_Global_Strike_Command.svg/160px-Air_Force_Global_Strike_Command.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="617" data-file-height="609" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:right;">Units</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Numbered_Air_Force" title="Numbered Air Force">Air Forces</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eighth_Air_Force" title="Eighth Air Force">Eighth (Strategic)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twentieth_Air_Force" title="Twentieth Air Force">Twentieth (Strategic)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:right;">Wings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:right;">Air Base</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/377th_Air_Base_Wing" title="377th Air Base Wing">377th</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_USAF_Bomb_Wings_and_Wings_assigned_to_Strategic_Air_Command" title="List of USAF Bomb Wings and Wings assigned to Strategic Air Command">Bomb</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2d_Bomb_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="2d Bomb Wing">2d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5th_Bomb_Wing" title="5th Bomb Wing">5th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/7th_Bomb_Wing" title="7th Bomb Wing">7th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/28th_Bomb_Wing" title="28th Bomb Wing">28th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/509th_Bomb_Wing" title="509th Bomb Wing">509th</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:right;">Missile</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/90th_Missile_Wing" title="90th Missile Wing">90th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/91st_Missile_Wing" title="91st Missile Wing">91st</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/341st_Missile_Wing" title="341st Missile Wing">341st</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:right;">Nuclear Systems</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/498th_Nuclear_Systems_Wing" title="498th Nuclear Systems Wing">498th</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:right;">Groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:right;">Helicopter</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/582d_Helicopter_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="582d Helicopter Group">582d</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:right;">Operations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2d_Operations_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="2d Operations Group">2d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5th_Operations_Group" title="5th Operations Group">5th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/7th_Operations_Group" title="7th Operations Group">7th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/28th_Operations_Group" title="28th Operations Group">28th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/90th_Operations_Group" title="90th Operations Group">90th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/91st_Operations_Group" title="91st Operations Group">91st</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/341st_Operations_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="341st Operations Group">341st</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/509th_Operations_Group" title="509th Operations Group">509th</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:right;">Squadrons</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:right;">Bomb</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/9th_Bomb_Squadron" title="9th Bomb Squadron">9th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/11th_Bomb_Squadron" title="11th Bomb Squadron">11th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/13th_Bomb_Squadron" title="13th Bomb Squadron">13th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/20th_Bomb_Squadron" title="20th Bomb Squadron">20th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/23rd_Bomb_Squadron" title="23rd Bomb Squadron">23rd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/28th_Bomb_Squadron" title="28th Bomb Squadron">28th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/34th_Bomb_Squadron" title="34th Bomb Squadron">34th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/37th_Bomb_Squadron" title="37th Bomb Squadron">37th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/69th_Bomb_Squadron" title="69th Bomb Squadron">69th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/93rd_Bomb_Squadron" title="93rd Bomb Squadron">93rd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/96th_Bomb_Squadron" title="96th Bomb Squadron">96th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/343d_Bomb_Squadron" class="mw-redirect" title="343d Bomb Squadron">343d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/393rd_Bomb_Squadron" title="393rd Bomb Squadron">393rd</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:right;">Combat Training</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/394th_Combat_Training_Squadron" title="394th Combat Training Squadron">394th</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:right;">Flight test</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/576th_Flight_Test_Squadron" title="576th Flight Test Squadron">576th</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:right;">Missile</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/10th_Missile_Squadron" title="10th Missile Squadron">10th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/12th_Missile_Squadron" title="12th Missile Squadron">12th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/319th_Missile_Squadron" title="319th Missile Squadron">319th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/320th_Missile_Squadron" title="320th Missile Squadron">320th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/321st_Missile_Squadron" title="321st Missile Squadron">321st</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/490th_Missile_Squadron" title="490th Missile Squadron">490th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/740th_Missile_Squadron" title="740th Missile Squadron">740th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/741st_Missile_Squadron" title="741st Missile Squadron">741st</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/742d_Missile_Squadron" class="mw-redirect" title="742d Missile Squadron">742d</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:right;">Helicopter</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/37th_Helicopter_Squadron" title="37th Helicopter Squadron">37th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/40th_Helicopter_Squadron" title="40th Helicopter Squadron">40th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/54th_Helicopter_Squadron" title="54th Helicopter Squadron">54th</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:right;">Strategic Operations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/625th_Strategic_Operations_Squadron" title="625th Strategic Operations Squadron">625th</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:right;">Training</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/436th_Training_Squadron" title="436th Training Squadron">436th</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:right;">Weapon<br />systems</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:right;">Bombers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rockwell_B-1_Lancer" title="Rockwell B-1 Lancer">B-1B Lancer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_B-2_Spirit" class="mw-redirect" title="Northrop Grumman B-2 Spirit">B-2 Spirit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_B-52_Stratofortress" title="Boeing B-52 Stratofortress">B-52H Stratofortress</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:right;">Command</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_E-6_Mercury" title="Boeing E-6 Mercury">E-6B Mercury</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:right;">Helicopters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bell_UH-1N_Twin_Huey" title="Bell UH-1N Twin Huey">UH-1N Iroquois</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:right;">Missiles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LGM-30G_Minuteman_III" class="mw-redirect" title="LGM-30G Minuteman III">LGM-30G Minuteman III</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:right;">Leadership</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Kowalski" title="James Kowalski">Kowalski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Klotz" title="Frank Klotz">Klotz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_W._Wilson" title="Stephen W. Wilson">Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robin_Rand" title="Robin Rand">Rand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timothy_Ray" title="Timothy Ray">Ray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_J._Cotton" title="Anthony J. Cotton">Cotton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_A._Bussiere" title="Thomas A. Bussiere">Bussiere</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Links_to_related_articles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Links_to_related_articles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Links to related articles</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23px_Space_Operations_Command" style=";wide;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Air_Force_Space_Command" title="Template:Air Force Space Command"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Air_Force_Space_Command" title="Template talk:Air Force Space Command"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Air_Force_Space_Command" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Air Force Space Command"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23px_Space_Operations_Command" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Air_Force_Space_Command_Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Air_Force_Space_Command_Logo.svg/23px-Air_Force_Space_Command_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Air_Force_Space_Command_Logo.svg/35px-Air_Force_Space_Command_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Air_Force_Space_Command_Logo.svg/46px-Air_Force_Space_Command_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="294" data-file-height="301" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Space_Operations_Command" title="Space Operations Command">Space Operations Command</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Numbered_Air_Force" title="Numbered Air Force">Air Forces</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fourteenth_Air_Force" title="Fourteenth Air Force">Fourteenth (Strategic)</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Air_Force_Space_Command_Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Air_Force_Space_Command_Logo.svg/80px-Air_Force_Space_Command_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="82" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Air_Force_Space_Command_Logo.svg/120px-Air_Force_Space_Command_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, 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style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buckley_Space_Force_Base" title="Buckley Space Force Base">Buckley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Air_Force_Base" title="Los Angeles Air Force Base">Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Space_Force_Base" title="Patrick Space Force Base">Patrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peterson_Space_Force_Base" title="Peterson Space Force Base">Peterson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schriever_Space_Force_Base" title="Schriever Space Force Base">Schriever</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pituffik_Space_Base" title="Pituffik Space Base">Thule</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vandenberg_Space_Force_Base" title="Vandenberg Space Force Base">Vandenberg</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Stations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Space_Force_Station" title="Cape Canaveral Space Force Station">Cape Canaveral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cape_Cod_Space_Force_Station" title="Cape Cod Space Force Station">Cape Cod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavalier_Space_Force_Station" title="Cavalier Space Force Station">Cavalier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheyenne_Mountain_Space_Force_Station" title="Cheyenne Mountain Space Force Station">Cheyenne Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clear_Space_Force_Station" title="Clear Space Force Station">Clear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eldorado_Air_Force_Station" title="Eldorado Air Force Station">Eldorado <small>(closed)</small></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaena_Point_Space_Force_Station" title="Kaena Point Space Force Station">Kaena Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Boston_Space_Force_Station" title="New Boston Space Force Station">New Boston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Onizuka_Air_Force_Station" title="Onizuka Air Force Station">Onizuka <small>(closed)</small></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Space wings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/21st_Space_Wing" title="21st Space Wing">21st</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_Launch_Delta_30" title="Space Launch Delta 30">30th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_Launch_Delta_45" title="Space Launch Delta 45">45th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/50th_Space_Wing" title="50th Space Wing">50th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/310th_Space_Wing" title="310th Space Wing">310th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/460th_Space_Wing" title="460th Space Wing">460th</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Air Base groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Space_Launch_Delta_45" title="Space Launch Delta 45">61st</a></li> <li>821st Air Base Group</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Squadrons</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Command and Control</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1st_Expeditionary_Space_Control_Squadron" title="1st Expeditionary Space Control Squadron">1st</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2d_Command_and_Control_Squadron" title="2d Command and Control Squadron">2d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3rd_Command_and_Control_Squadron" title="3rd Command and Control Squadron">3d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/153d_Command_and_Control_Squadron" title="153d Command and Control Squadron">4th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/55th_Mobile_Command_and_Control_Squadron" title="55th Mobile Command and Control Squadron">55th Mobile</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/119th_Command_and_Control_Squadron" title="119th Command and Control Squadron">119th</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/153d_Command_and_Control_Squadron" title="153d Command and Control Squadron">153d</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/222d_Command_and_Control_Squadron" title="222d Command and Control Squadron">222d</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/153d_Command_and_Control_Squadron" title="153d Command and Control Squadron">721st Mobile</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Space Control</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1st_Expeditionary_Space_Control_Squadron" title="1st Expeditionary Space Control Squadron">1st</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/4th_Electromagnetic_Warfare_Squadron" title="4th Electromagnetic Warfare Squadron">4th</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/16th_Electromagnetic_Warfare_Squadron" title="16th Electromagnetic Warfare Squadron">16th</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/20th_Space_Surveillance_Squadron" title="20th Space Surveillance Squadron">20th</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/25th_Space_Range_Squadron" title="25th Space Range Squadron">25th</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/76th_Space_Control_Squadron" title="76th Space Control Squadron">76th</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/380th_Electromagnetic_Warfare_Squadron" title="380th Electromagnetic Warfare Squadron">380th</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Space Launch</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/1st_Space_Launch_Squadron" title="1st Space Launch Squadron">1st</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2nd_Space_Launch_Squadron" title="2nd Space Launch Squadron">2nd</a></b></li> <li><b>3d Space Launch Squadron</b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/4th_Space_Launch_Squadron" title="4th Space Launch Squadron">4th</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/5th_Space_Launch_Squadron" title="5th Space Launch Squadron">5th</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Space Operations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/1st_Space_Operations_Squadron" title="1st Space Operations Squadron">1st</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2nd_Space_Operations_Squadron" class="mw-redirect" title="2nd Space Operations Squadron">2nd</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/3rd_Space_Operations_Squadron" title="3rd Space Operations Squadron">3rd</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/4th_Space_Operations_Squadron" title="4th Space Operations Squadron">4th</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5th_Expeditionary_Space_Operations_Squadron" title="5th Expeditionary Space Operations Squadron">5th</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/6th_Space_Operations_Squadron" title="6th Space Operations Squadron">6th</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/7th_Space_Operations_Squadron" title="7th Space Operations Squadron">7th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/8th_Space_Warning_Squadron" title="8th Space Warning Squadron">8th</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/9th_Combat_Operations_Squadron" title="9th Combat Operations Squadron">9th</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/19th_Space_Operations_Squadron" title="19th Space Operations Squadron">19th</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/21st_Space_Operations_Squadron" title="21st Space Operations Squadron">21st</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/22nd_Space_Operations_Squadron" title="22nd Space Operations Squadron">22d</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/23rd_Space_Operations_Squadron" title="23rd Space Operations Squadron">23d</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/111th_Space_Operations_Squadron" title="111th Space Operations Squadron">111th</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/148th_Space_Operations_Squadron" title="148th Space Operations Squadron">148th</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Air_Force_Space_Command_Space_Operations_Squadron" title="Air Force Space Command Space Operations Squadron">AFSPC</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Space Warning</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/2nd_Space_Warning_Squadron" title="2nd Space Warning Squadron">2nd</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4th_Space_Warning_Squadron" title="4th Space Warning Squadron">4th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5th_Space_Warning_Squadron" title="5th Space Warning Squadron">5th</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/6th_Space_Warning_Squadron" title="6th Space Warning Squadron">6th</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/7th_Space_Warning_Squadron" title="7th Space Warning Squadron">7th</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/8th_Space_Warning_Squadron" title="8th Space Warning Squadron">8th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9th_Space_Warning_Squadron" title="9th Space Warning Squadron">9th</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/10th_Space_Warning_Squadron" title="10th Space Warning Squadron">10th</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/11th_Space_Warning_Squadron" title="11th Space Warning Squadron">11th</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/12th_Space_Warning_Squadron" title="12th Space Warning Squadron">12th</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/13th_Space_Warning_Squadron" title="13th Space Warning Squadron">13th</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/233rd_Space_Group" title="233rd Space Group">137th</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/213th_Space_Warning_Squadron" title="213th Space Warning Squadron">213th</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><span class="nobold">Others</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/26th_Space_Aggressor_Squadron" title="26th Space Aggressor Squadron">26th Space Aggressor (AFRC)</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/527th_Space_Aggressor_Squadron" title="527th Space Aggressor Squadron">527th Space Aggressor (ACC)</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3d_Space_Communications_Squadron" title="3d Space Communications Squadron">3d Space Communications</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/69th_Cyberspace_Squadron" title="69th Cyberspace Squadron">50th Space Communications</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/850th_Space_Communications_Squadron" title="850th Space Communications Squadron">850th Space Communications</a></li> <li>1st Space Development Squadron</li> <li>2d Space Development Squadron</li> <li>3d Space Development Squadron</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3rd_Test_and_Evaluation_Squadron" title="3rd Test and Evaluation Squadron">3rd Space Experimentation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1st_Space_Surveillance_Squadron" title="1st Space Surveillance Squadron">1st Space Surveillance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3rd_Test_and_Evaluation_Squadron" title="3rd Test and Evaluation Squadron">3d Space Surveillance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5th_Electromagnetic_Warfare_Squadron" title="5th Electromagnetic Warfare Squadron">5th Space Surveillance</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1st_Test_and_Evaluation_Squadron" title="1st Test and Evaluation Squadron">1st Air and Space Test</a></b></li> <li>2d Test Operations Squadron</li> <li>3d Space Test Squadron</li> <li>4th Space Test Squadron</li> <li><a href="/wiki/55th_Space_Weather_Squadron" title="55th Space Weather Squadron">55th Space Weather</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23px&#124;alt=_Strategic_Air_Command_(SAC)" style=";wide;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Strategic_Air_Command" title="Template:Strategic Air Command"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Strategic_Air_Command" title="Template talk:Strategic Air Command"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Strategic_Air_Command" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Strategic Air Command"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23px&#124;alt=_Strategic_Air_Command_(SAC)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Shield_Strategic_Air_Command.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Shield_Strategic_Air_Command.png/23px-Shield_Strategic_Air_Command.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Shield_Strategic_Air_Command.png/35px-Shield_Strategic_Air_Command.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Shield_Strategic_Air_Command.png/46px-Shield_Strategic_Air_Command.png 2x" data-file-width="618" data-file-height="618" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Strategic_Air_Command" title="Strategic Air Command">Strategic Air Command</a> (SAC)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center; background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Strategic_Air_Command_bases" title="List of Strategic Air Command bases">Bases</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center">active<br />(<a href="/wiki/List_of_major_commands_of_the_United_States_Air_Force" title="List of major commands of the United States Air Force">MAJCOM</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Contiguous_United_States#CONUS_and_OCONUS" title="Contiguous United States">CONUS</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Altus_Air_Force_Base" title="Altus Air Force Base">Altus</a> (AETC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andersen_Air_Force_Base" title="Andersen Air Force Base">Andersen</a> (PACAF)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrews_Field" class="mw-redirect" title="Andrews Field">Andrews</a> (AMC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barksdale_Air_Force_Base" title="Barksdale Air Force Base">Barksdale</a> (ACC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beale_Air_Force_Base" title="Beale Air Force Base">Beale</a> (ACC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolling_Field" class="mw-redirect" title="Bolling Field">Bolling</a> (AFDW)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannon_Air_Force_Base" title="Cannon Air Force Base">Cannon</a> (AFSOC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cape_Cod_Space_Force_Station" title="Cape Cod Space Force Station">Cape Cod</a> (USSF)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbus_Air_Force_Base" title="Columbus Air Force Base">Columbus</a> (AETC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davis%E2%80%93Monthan_Air_Force_Base" title="Davis–Monthan Air Force Base">Davis-Monthan</a> (ACC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dyess_Air_Force_Base" title="Dyess Air Force Base">Dyess</a> (ACC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eielson_Air_Force_Base" title="Eielson Air Force Base">Eielson</a> (PACAF)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellsworth_Air_Force_Base" title="Ellsworth Air Force Base">Ellsworth</a> (ACC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eglin_Air_Force_Base" title="Eglin Air Force Base">Eglin</a> (AFMC)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">F. E. Warren</a> (AFGSC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairchild_Air_Force_Base" title="Fairchild Air Force Base">Fairchild</a> (AMC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forbes_Field_Air_National_Guard_Base" class="mw-redirect" title="Forbes Field Air National Guard Base">Forbes</a> (ANG)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Forks_Air_Force_Base" title="Grand Forks Air Force Base">Grand Forks</a> (AMC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grissom_Air_Reserve_Base" title="Grissom Air Reserve Base">Grissom</a> (AFRC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homestead_Air_Reserve_Base" title="Homestead Air Reserve Base">Homestead</a> (AFRC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_Air_National_Guard_Base" class="mw-redirect" title="Lincoln Air National Guard Base">Lincoln</a> (ANG)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Rock_Air_Force_Base" title="Little Rock Air Force Base">Little Rock</a> (AETC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MacDill_Air_Force_Base" title="MacDill Air Force Base">MacDill</a> (AMC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malmstrom_Air_Force_Base" title="Malmstrom Air Force Base">Malmstrom</a> (AFGSC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_Air_Reserve_Base" title="March Air Reserve Base">March</a> (AFRC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/McChord_Field" title="McChord Field">McChord</a> (AMC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/McConnell_Air_Force_Base" title="McConnell Air Force Base">McConnell</a> (AMC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/McGuire_Air_Force_Base" title="McGuire Air Force Base">McGuire</a> (AMC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minot_Air_Force_Base" title="Minot Air Force Base">Minot</a> (ACC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mountain_Home_Air_Force_Base" title="Mountain Home Air Force Base">Mountain Home</a> (ACC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nellis_Air_Force_Base" title="Nellis Air Force Base">Nellis</a> (ACC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Offutt_Air_Force_Base" title="Offutt Air Force Base">Offutt</a> (ACC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Space_Force_Base" title="Patrick Space Force Base">Patrick</a> (USSF)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pease_Air_National_Guard_Base" title="Pease Air National Guard Base">Pease</a> (ANG)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rickenbacker_Air_National_Guard_Base" title="Rickenbacker Air National Guard Base">Rickenbacker</a> (ANG)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robins_Air_Force_Base" title="Robins Air Force Base">Robins</a> (AFMC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seymour_Johnson_Air_Force_Base" title="Seymour Johnson Air Force Base">Seymour Johnson</a> (ACC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheppard_Air_Force_Base" title="Sheppard Air Force Base">Sheppard</a> (AETC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selfridge_Air_National_Guard_Base" title="Selfridge Air National Guard Base">Selfridge</a> (ANG)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travis_Air_Force_Base" title="Travis Air Force Base">Travis</a> (AMC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vandenberg_Space_Force_Base" title="Vandenberg Space Force Base">Vandenberg</a> (USSF)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westover_Air_Reserve_Base" title="Westover Air Reserve Base">Westover</a> (AFRC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whiteman_Air_Force_Base" title="Whiteman Air Force Base">Whiteman</a> (ACC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wright-Patterson_Air_Force_Base" title="Wright-Patterson Air Force Base">Wright-Patterson</a> (AFMC)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center">overseas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/RAF_Alconbury" title="RAF Alconbury">RAF Alconbury</a> (USAFE)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naval_Support_Facility_Diego_Garcia" title="Naval Support Facility Diego Garcia">Diego Garcia</a> (USN)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kadena_Air_Base" title="Kadena Air Base">Kadena</a> (PACAF)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/RAF_Fairford" title="RAF Fairford">RAF Fairford</a> (USAFE)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/RAF_Lakenheath" title="RAF Lakenheath">RAF Lakenheath</a> (USAFE)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/RAF_Mildenhall" title="RAF Mildenhall">RAF Mildenhall</a> (USAFE)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thule_Air_Base" class="mw-redirect" title="Thule Air Base">Thule</a> (USSF)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center">former /<br />inactive</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Contiguous_United_States#CONUS_and_OCONUS" title="Contiguous United States">CONUS</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amarillo_Air_Force_Base" class="mw-redirect" title="Amarillo Air Force Base">Amarillo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bergstrom_Air_Force_Base" title="Bergstrom Air Force Base">Bergstrom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biggs_Army_Airfield" title="Biggs Army Airfield">Biggs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calumet_Air_Force_Station" title="Calumet Air Force Station">Calumet Air Force Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naval_Air_Station_Joint_Reserve_Base_Fort_Worth" title="Naval Air Station Joint Reserve Base Fort Worth">Carswell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castle_Air_Force_Base" title="Castle Air Force Base">Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chennault_Air_Force_Base" class="mw-redirect" title="Chennault Air Force Base">Chennault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clinton-Sherman_Air_Force_Base" title="Clinton-Sherman Air Force Base">Clinton-Sherman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangor_Air_National_Guard_Base" title="Bangor Air National Guard Base">Dow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eaker_Air_Force_Base" class="mw-redirect" title="Eaker Air Force Base">Eaker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glasgow_Air_Force_Base" title="Glasgow Air Force Base">Glasgow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Island_Army_Airfield" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand Island Army Airfield">Grand Island</a> (AAF)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Griffiss_Air_Force_Base" title="Griffiss Air Force Base">Griffiss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunter_Army_Airfield" title="Hunter Army Airfield">Hunter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._I._Sawyer_Air_Force_Base" title="K. I. Sawyer Air Force Base">K. I. Sawyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kearney_Air_Force_Base" title="Kearney Air Force Base">Kearney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kincheloe_Air_Force_Base" title="Kincheloe Air Force Base">Kincheloe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larson_Air_Force_Base" title="Larson Air Force Base">Larson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loring_Air_Force_Base" title="Loring Air Force Base">Loring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lowry_Air_Force_Base" title="Lowry Air Force Base">Lowry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mather_Air_Force_Base" title="Mather Air Force Base">Mather</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McCoy_Air_Force_Base" title="McCoy Air Force Base">McCoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plattsburgh_Air_Force_Base" title="Plattsburgh Air Force Base">Plattsburgh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presque_Isle_Air_Force_Base" title="Presque Isle Air Force Base">Presque Isle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramey_Air_Force_Base" title="Ramey Air Force Base">Ramey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R.I._Bong_Air_Force_Base" title="R.I. Bong Air Force Base">R.I. Bong</a> (unbuilt)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schilling_Air_Force_Base" class="mw-redirect" title="Schilling Air Force Base">Schilling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stead_Air_Force_Base" class="mw-redirect" title="Stead Air Force Base">Stead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turner_Air_Force_Base" class="mw-redirect" title="Turner Air Force Base">Turner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walker_Air_Force_Base" title="Walker Air Force Base">Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wurtsmith_Air_Force_Base" title="Wurtsmith Air Force Base">Wurtsmith</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center">overseas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Strategic_Air_Command_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Strategic Air Command in the United Kingdom">Strategic Air Command in the United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RAF_Bassingbourn" title="RAF Bassingbourn">RAF Bassingbourn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Guerir_Air_Base" title="Ben Guerir Air Base">Ben Guerir</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boulhaut_Air_Base&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boulhaut Air Base (page does not exist)">Boulhaut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RAF_Brize_Norton" title="RAF Brize Norton">RAF Brize Norton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruntingthorpe_Aerodrome" title="Bruntingthorpe Aerodrome">RAF Bruntingthorpe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RAF_Burtonwood" title="RAF Burtonwood">RAF Burtonwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RAF_Chelveston" title="RAF Chelveston">RAF Chelveston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RAF_Greenham_Common" title="RAF Greenham Common">RAF Greenham Common</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CFB_Goose_Bay" title="CFB Goose Bay">Goose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Harmon_Air_Force_Base" title="Ernest Harmon Air Force Base">Ernest Harmon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RAF_High_Wycombe" title="RAF High Wycombe">RAF High Wycombe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RAF_Upper_Heyford" title="RAF Upper Heyford">RAF Upper Heyford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torrej%C3%B3n_Air_Base" title="Torrejón Air Base">Torrejón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RAF_Manston" title="RAF Manston">RAF Manston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mor%C3%B3n_Air_Base" title="Morón Air Base">Morón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nouasseur_Air_Base" title="Nouasseur Air Base">Nouasseur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabat%E2%80%93Sal%C3%A9_Airport" title="Rabat–Salé Airport">Rabat-Salé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RAF_Scampton" title="RAF Scampton">RAF Scampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sculthorpe_Training_Area" title="Sculthorpe Training Area">RAF Sculthorpe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidi_Slimane_Air_Base" title="Sidi Slimane Air Base">Sidi Slimane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RAF_South_Ruislip" title="RAF South Ruislip">RAF South Ruislip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U-Tapao_Royal_Thai_Navy_Airfield" title="U-Tapao Royal Thai Navy Airfield">U-Tapao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RAF_Waddington" title="RAF Waddington">RAF Waddington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RAF_Woodbridge" title="RAF Woodbridge">RAF Woodbridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RAF_Wyton" title="RAF Wyton">RAF Wyton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zaragoza_Airport" title="Zaragoza Airport">Zaragoza</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Shield_Strategic_Air_Command.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Emblem of Strategic Air Command"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Shield_Strategic_Air_Command.png/100px-Shield_Strategic_Air_Command.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Shield_Strategic_Air_Command.png/150px-Shield_Strategic_Air_Command.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Shield_Strategic_Air_Command.png/200px-Shield_Strategic_Air_Command.png 2x" data-file-width="618" data-file-height="618" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center; background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Units</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Numbered_Air_Force" title="Numbered Air Force">Air Forces</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Second_Air_Force" title="Second Air Force">Second Air Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eighth_Air_Force" title="Eighth Air Force">Eighth Air Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/15th_Expeditionary_Mobility_Task_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="15th Expeditionary Mobility Task Force">Fifteenth Air Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/16th_Air_Expeditionary_Task_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="16th Air Expeditionary Task Force">Sixteenth Air Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twentieth_Air_Force" title="Twentieth Air Force">Twentieth Air Force</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center">Divisions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center">Air</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/3d_Air_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="3d Air Division">3d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4th_Air_Division" title="4th Air Division">4th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5th_Air_Division" title="5th Air Division">5th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/6th_Air_Division" title="6th Air Division">6th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/7th_Air_Division" title="7th Air Division">7th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/12th_Air_Division" title="12th Air Division">12th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/14th_Air_Division" title="14th Air Division">14th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/17th_Air_Division" title="17th Air Division">17th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/19th_Air_Division" title="19th Air Division">19th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/21st_Air_Division" title="21st Air Division">21st</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/36th_Air_Division" title="36th Air Division">36th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/40th_Air_Division" title="40th Air Division">40th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/42d_Air_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="42d Air Division">42d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/45th_Air_Division" title="45th Air Division">45th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/47th_Air_Division" title="47th Air Division">47th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/57th_Air_Division" title="57th Air Division">57th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/100th_Air_Refueling_Wing" title="100th Air Refueling Wing">100th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/311th_Air_Division" title="311th Air Division">311th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/801st_Air_Division" title="801st Air Division">801st</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802d_Air_Division" title="802d Air Division">802d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/806th_Air_Division" title="806th Air Division">806th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/817th_Air_Division" title="817th Air Division">817th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/822d_Air_Division" title="822d Air Division">822d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/823d_Air_Division" title="823d Air Division">823d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4310th_Air_Division" title="4310th Air Division">4310th</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center">Strategic<br />aerospace</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1st_Strategic_Aerospace_Division" title="1st Strategic Aerospace Division">1st</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/18th_Strategic_Aerospace_Division" title="18th Strategic Aerospace Division">18th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/22d_Strategic_Aerospace_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="22d Strategic Aerospace Division">22d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/810th_Strategic_Aerospace_Division" title="810th Strategic Aerospace Division">810th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/813th_Strategic_Aerospace_Division" title="813th Strategic Aerospace Division">813th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/816th_Strategic_Aerospace_Division" title="816th Strategic Aerospace Division">816th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/818th_Strategic_Aerospace_Division" title="818th Strategic Aerospace Division">818th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/819th_Strategic_Aerospace_Division" title="819th Strategic Aerospace Division">819th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/820th_Strategic_Aerospace_Division" title="820th Strategic Aerospace Division">820th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/821st_Strategic_Aerospace_Division" title="821st Strategic Aerospace Division">821st</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/825th_Strategic_Aerospace_Division" title="825th Strategic Aerospace Division">825th</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center">Strategic missile</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/13th_Strategic_Missile_Division" title="13th Strategic Missile Division">13th</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Strategic_Air_Command_wings" title="Strategic Air Command wings">Wings</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/List_of_USAF_Bomb_Wings_and_Wings_assigned_to_Strategic_Air_Command" title="List of USAF Bomb Wings and Wings assigned to Strategic Air Command">Bombardment</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2d_Bomb_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="2d Bomb Wing">2d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5th_Bomb_Wing" title="5th Bomb Wing">5th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/7th_Bomb_Wing" title="7th Bomb Wing">7th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9th_Reconnaissance_Wing" title="9th Reconnaissance Wing">9th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/17th_Training_Wing" title="17th Training Wing">17th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/19th_Airlift_Wing" title="19th Airlift Wing">19th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/22d_Air_Refueling_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="22d Air Refueling Wing">22d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/28th_Bomb_Wing" title="28th Bomb Wing">28th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/39th_Bombardment_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="39th Bombardment Wing">39th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/40th_Bombardment_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="40th Bombardment Wing">40th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/42d_Air_Base_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="42d Air Base Wing">42d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/43d_Airlift_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="43d Airlift Wing">43d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/53d_Electronic_Warfare_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="53d Electronic Warfare Group">68th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/70th_Intelligence,_Surveillance_and_Reconnaissance_Wing" title="70th Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance Wing">70th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/72d_Air_Base_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="72d Air Base Wing">72d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/92d_Air_Refueling_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="92d Air Refueling Wing">92d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/93d_Air_Ground_Operations_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="93d Air Ground Operations Wing">93d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/96th_Air_Base_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="96th Air Base Wing">96th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/97th_Air_Mobility_Wing" title="97th Air Mobility Wing">97th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/99th_Air_Base_Wing" title="99th Air Base Wing">99th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/303d_Aeronautical_Systems_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="303d Aeronautical Systems Wing">303d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/319th_Air_Refueling_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="319th Air Refueling Wing">319th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/320th_Air_Expeditionary_Wing" title="320th Air Expeditionary Wing">320th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/340th_Flying_Training_Group" title="340th Flying Training Group">340th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/379th_Air_Expeditionary_Wing" title="379th Air Expeditionary Wing">379th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/380th_Air_Expeditionary_Wing" title="380th Air Expeditionary Wing">380th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/397th_Bombardment_Wing" title="397th Bombardment Wing">397th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/410th_Air_Expeditionary_Wing" title="410th Air Expeditionary Wing">410th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/416th_Bombardment_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="416th Bombardment Wing">416th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/449th_Air_Expeditionary_Group" title="449th Air Expeditionary Group">449th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/450th_Bombardment_Wing" title="450th Bombardment Wing">450th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/454th_Bombardment_Wing" title="454th Bombardment Wing">454th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/456th_Bombardment_Wing" title="456th Bombardment Wing">456th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/461st_Bombardment_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="461st Bombardment Wing">461st</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/465th_Bombardment_Wing" title="465th Bombardment Wing">465th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/484th_Air_Expeditionary_Wing" title="484th Air Expeditionary Wing">484th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/494th_Bombardment_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="494th Bombardment Wing">494th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/509th_Bomb_Wing" title="509th Bomb Wing">509th</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/List_of_USAF_Fighter_Wings_assigned_to_Strategic_Air_Command" title="List of USAF Fighter Wings assigned to Strategic Air Command">Fighter</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1st_Fighter_Wing" title="1st Fighter Wing">1st</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4th_Fighter_Wing" title="4th Fighter Wing">4th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/12th_Flying_Training_Wing" title="12th Flying Training Wing">12th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/27th_Special_Operations_Wing" title="27th Special Operations Wing">27th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/31st_Fighter_Wing" title="31st Fighter Wing">31st</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/33d_Fighter_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="33d Fighter Wing">33d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/56th_Fighter_Wing" title="56th Fighter Wing">56th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/71st_Flying_Training_Wing" title="71st Flying Training Wing">71st Strategic Reconnaissance (Fighter)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/82d_Training_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="82d Training Wing">82d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/407th_Air_Expeditionary_Group" title="407th Air Expeditionary Group">407th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/506th_Air_Expeditionary_Group" title="506th Air Expeditionary Group">506th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/508th_Aerospace_Sustainment_Wing" title="508th Aerospace Sustainment Wing">508th</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/List_of_missile_wings_of_the_United_States_Air_Force" title="List of missile wings of the United States Air Force">Missile</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/44th_Strategic_Missile_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="44th Strategic Missile Wing">44th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/90th_Missile_Wing" title="90th Missile Wing">90th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/91st_Missile_Wing" title="91st Missile Wing">91st</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/308th_Strategic_Missile_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="308th Strategic Missile Wing">308th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/321st_Strategic_Missile_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="321st Strategic Missile Wing">321st</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/341st_Missile_Wing" title="341st Missile Wing">341st</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/351st_Strategic_Missile_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="351st Strategic Missile Wing">351st</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/381st_Strategic_Missile_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="381st Strategic Missile Wing">381st</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/389th_Strategic_Missile_Wing" title="389th Strategic Missile Wing">389th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/390th_Strategic_Missile_Wing" title="390th Strategic Missile Wing">390th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/392d_Strategic_Missile_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="392d Strategic Missile Wing">392d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/451st_Strategic_Missile_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="451st Strategic Missile Wing">451st</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/455th_Air_Expeditionary_Wing" title="455th Air Expeditionary Wing">455th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/702d_Strategic_Missile_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="702d Strategic Missile Wing">702d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/703d_Strategic_Missile_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="703d Strategic Missile Wing">703d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/404th_Air_Expeditionary_Group" title="404th Air Expeditionary Group">704th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/705th_Strategic_Missile_Wing" title="705th Strategic Missile Wing">705th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/706th_Strategic_Missile_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="706th Strategic Missile Wing">706th</a></li> <li>4320th Strategic Wing (Missile)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Reconnaissance" title="Reconnaissance">Reconnaissance</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/6th_Air_Mobility_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="6th Air Mobility Wing">6th Strategic Reconnaissance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/26th_Tactical_Reconnaissance_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="26th Tactical Reconnaissance Wing">26th Strategic Reconnaissance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/55th_Wing" title="55th Wing">55th Strategic Reconnaissance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/544th_Intelligence,_Surveillance_and_Reconnaissance_Group" title="544th Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance Group">544th Aerospace Reconnaissance Technical</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Air_Force_air_refueling_wings" class="mw-redirect" title="List of United States Air Force air refueling wings">Refueling</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/11th_Air_Refueling_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="11th Air Refueling Wing">11th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/100th_Air_Refueling_Wing" title="100th Air Refueling Wing">100th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/301st_Air_Refueling_Wing" title="301st Air Refueling Wing">301st</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/305th_Air_Mobility_Wing" title="305th Air Mobility Wing">305th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/384th_Air_Refueling_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="384th Air Refueling Wing">384th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/452d_Air_Mobility_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="452d Air Mobility Wing">452d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/497th_Air_Refueling_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="497th Air Refueling Wing">497th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/499th_Air_Refueling_Wing" title="499th Air Refueling Wing">499th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/500th_Air_Refueling_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="500th Air Refueling Wing">500th</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/List_of_USAF_Strategic_Wings_assigned_to_the_Strategic_Air_Command" class="mw-redirect" title="List of USAF Strategic Wings assigned to the Strategic Air Command">Strategic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center">Aerospace</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/310th_Space_Wing" title="310th Space Wing">310th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/385th_Strategic_Aerospace_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="385th Strategic Aerospace Wing">385th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/462d_Strategic_Aerospace_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="462d Strategic Aerospace Wing">462d</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center">AFCON</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/95th_Air_Base_Wing" title="95th Air Base Wing">95th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/98th_Range_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="98th Range Wing">98th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/306th_Strategic_Wing" title="306th Strategic Wing">306th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/307th_Strategic_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="307th Strategic Wing">307th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/376th_Air_Expeditionary_Wing" title="376th Air Expeditionary Wing">376th</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/List_of_MAJCOM_wings_of_the_United_States_Air_Force" title="List of MAJCOM wings of the United States Air Force">MAJCOM</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/3918th_Strategic_Wing" title="3918th Strategic Wing">3918th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3920th_Strategic_Wing" title="3920th Strategic Wing">3920th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/43d_Airlift_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="43d Airlift Wing">3960th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3970th_Strategic_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="3970th Strategic Wing">3970th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3973d_Strategic_Wing" title="3973d Strategic Wing">3973d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4026th_Strategic_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="4026th Strategic Wing">4026th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4038th_Strategic_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="4038th Strategic Wing">4038th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4039th_Strategic_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="4039th Strategic Wing">4039th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4042d_Strategic_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="4042d Strategic Wing">4042d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4043d_Strategic_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="4043d Strategic Wing">4043d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4047th_Strategic_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="4047th Strategic Wing">4047th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/100th_Air_Refueling_Wing" title="100th Air Refueling Wing">4080th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4081st_Strategic_Wing" title="4081st Strategic Wing">4081st</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4082d_Strategic_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="4082d Strategic Wing">4082d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4083d_Strategic_Wing" title="4083d Strategic Wing">4083d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4123d_Strategic_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="4123d Strategic Wing">4123d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4126th_Strategic_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="4126th Strategic Wing">4126th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4138th_Strategic_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="4138th Strategic Wing">4128th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4130th_Strategic_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="4130th Strategic Wing">4130th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4133rd_Strategic_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="4133rd Strategic Wing">4133d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4134th_Strategic_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="4134th Strategic Wing">4134th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4135th_Strategic_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="4135th Strategic Wing">4135th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4136th_Strategic_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="4136th Strategic Wing">4136th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4137th_Strategic_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="4137th Strategic Wing">4137th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4138th_Strategic_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="4138th Strategic Wing">4138th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4141st_Strategic_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="4141st Strategic Wing">4141st</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4157th_Strategic_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="4157th Strategic Wing">4157th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4158th_Strategic_Wing" title="4158th Strategic Wing">4158th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4170th_Strategic_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="4170th Strategic Wing">4170th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4228th_Strategic_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="4228th Strategic Wing">4228th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4238th_Strategic_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="4238th Strategic Wing">4238th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4239th_Strategic_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="4239th Strategic Wing">4239th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4241st_Strategic_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="4241st Strategic Wing">4241st</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4245th_Strategic_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="4245th Strategic Wing">4245th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/376th_Strategic_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="376th Strategic Wing">4252nd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4258th_Strategic_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="4258th Strategic Wing">4258th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4321st_Strategic_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="4321st Strategic Wing">4321st</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center">USAAF<br />Groups<br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><big>*</big>= initial assigned<br />unit upon SAC's<br />activation</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center">Bombardment</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2d_Operations_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="2d Operations Group">2d</a> (7/47)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/7th_Operations_Group" title="7th Operations Group">7th</a> (10/46)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/28th_Operations_Group" title="28th Operations Group">28th</a> (8/46)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/40th_Air_Expeditionary_Wing" title="40th Air Expeditionary Wing">40th</a> (3/46*)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/43rd_Operations_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="43rd Operations Group">43rd</a> (10/46)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/44th_Operations_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="44th Operations Group">44th</a> (3/46*)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/92nd_Operations_Group" title="92nd Operations Group">92nd</a> (10/46)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/93d_Operations_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="93d Operations Group">93d</a> (3/46*)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/97th_Operations_Group" title="97th Operations Group">97th</a> (8/46)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/98th_Operations_Group" title="98th Operations Group">98th</a> (7/47)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/301st_Operations_Group" title="301st Operations Group">301st</a> (8/46)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/307th_Bombardment_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="307th Bombardment Group">307th</a> (8/46)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/444th_Bombardment_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="444th Bombardment Group">444th</a> (3/46*)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/448th_Fighter-Bomber_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="448th Fighter-Bomber Group">448th</a> (3/46*)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/449th_Air_Expeditionary_Group" title="449th Air Expeditionary Group">449th</a> (3/46*)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/467th_Bombardment_Group" title="467th Bombardment Group">467th</a> (3/46*)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/485th_Air_Expeditionary_Wing" title="485th Air Expeditionary Wing">485th</a> (3/46*)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/498th_Tactical_Missile_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="498th Tactical Missile Group">498th</a> (3/46*)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/509th_Composite_Group" title="509th Composite Group">509th Composite</a> (3/46*)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center">Fighter</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/27th_Special_Operations_Group" title="27th Special Operations Group">27th</a> (6/47)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/55th_Operations_Group" title="55th Operations Group">55th</a> (2/47)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center">Reconnaissance</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/91st_Operations_Group" title="91st Operations Group">91st Strategic Reconnaissance</a> (1/47)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center; background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Equipment_of_Strategic_Air_Command" title="Equipment of Strategic Air Command">Major<br />weapon<br />systems</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Bomber_aircraft" class="mw-redirect" title="Bomber aircraft">Bombers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rockwell_B-1_Lancer" title="Rockwell B-1 Lancer">Rockwell B-1 Lancer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_B-2_Spirit" class="mw-redirect" title="Northrop Grumman B-2 Spirit">Northrop Grumman B-2 Spirit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_B-29_Superfortress" title="Boeing B-29 Superfortress">Boeing B-29 Superfortress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convair_B-36_Peacemaker" title="Convair B-36 Peacemaker">Convair B-36 Peacemaker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_American_B-45_Tornado" title="North American B-45 Tornado">North American B-45 Tornado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_B-47_Stratojet" title="Boeing B-47 Stratojet">Boeing B-47 Stratojet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_B-50_Superfortress" title="Boeing B-50 Superfortress">Boeing B-50 Superfortress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_B-52_Stratofortress" title="Boeing B-52 Stratofortress">Boeing B-52 Stratofortress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convair_B-58_Hustler" title="Convair B-58 Hustler">Convair B-58 Hustler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Dynamics_F-111_Aardvark" title="General Dynamics F-111 Aardvark">General Dynamics F-111 Aardvark</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Command_and_control" title="Command and control">Command<br />& Control</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_DC-130" title="Lockheed DC-130">Lockheed DC-130</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_E-4" title="Boeing E-4">Boeing E-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_EC-135" title="Boeing EC-135">Boeing EC-135</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_RC-135" title="Boeing RC-135">Boeing RC-135</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center">Fighters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/North_American_P-51_Mustang" title="North American P-51 Mustang">North American F-2 Mustang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_American_F-82_Twin_Mustang" title="North American F-82 Twin Mustang">North American F-82 Twin Mustang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_F-84F_Thunderstreak" title="Republic F-84F Thunderstreak">Republic F-84F Thunderstreak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_American_F-86_Sabre" title="North American F-86 Sabre">North American F-86 Sabre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convair_F-102_Delta_Dagger" title="Convair F-102 Delta Dagger">Convair F-102 Delta Dagger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Dynamics_F-111_Aardvark" title="General Dynamics F-111 Aardvark">General Dynamics F-111 Aardvark</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center">Missiles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ADM-20_Quail" title="ADM-20 Quail">ADM-20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-28_Hound_Dog" title="AGM-28 Hound Dog">AGM-28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-69_SRAM" title="AGM-69 SRAM">AGM-69</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-84_Harpoon" class="mw-redirect" title="AGM-84 Harpoon">AGM-84</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-86_ALCM" title="AGM-86 ALCM">AGM-86</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-129_ACM" title="AGM-129 ACM">AGM-129</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SM-65_Atlas" title="SM-65 Atlas">HGM-16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGM-30_Minuteman" title="LGM-30 Minuteman">LGM-30A/B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGM-30_Minuteman" title="LGM-30 Minuteman">LGM-30F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGM-30_Minuteman" title="LGM-30 Minuteman">LGM-30G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGM-118_Peacekeeper" title="LGM-118 Peacekeeper">LGM-118A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SM-62_Snark" title="SM-62 Snark">SM-62</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PGM-17_Thor" title="PGM-17 Thor">PGM-17A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PGM-19_Jupiter" title="PGM-19 Jupiter">PGM-19A</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Aerial_reconnaissance" title="Aerial reconnaissance">Reconnaissance</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_SR-71_Blackbird" title="Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird">Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_U-2#U-2R/S_details" title="Lockheed U-2">Lockheed TR-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_U-2" title="Lockheed U-2">Lockheed U-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_RB-57D_Canberra" title="Martin RB-57D Canberra">Martin RB-57D Canberra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_B-17_Flying_Fortress" title="Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress">Boeing RB-17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_B-29_Superfortress" title="Boeing B-29 Superfortress">Boeing RB-29</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Aerial_refueling" title="Aerial refueling">Tankers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_KB-29_Superfortress" title="Boeing KB-29 Superfortress">Boeing KB-29 Superfortress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_B-50_Superfortress" title="Boeing B-50 Superfortress">Boeing KB-50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_KC-10_Extender" title="McDonnell Douglas KC-10 Extender">McDonnell Douglas KC-10 Extender</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_KC-97_Stratofreighter" title="Boeing KC-97 Stratofreighter">Boeing KC-97 Stratofreighter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_HC-130" title="Lockheed HC-130">Lockheed HC-130</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Martin_KC-130" title="Lockheed Martin KC-130">Lockheed Martin KC-130</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_KC-135_Stratotanker" title="Boeing KC-135 Stratotanker">Boeing KC-135 Stratotanker</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Military_transport_aircraft" title="Military transport aircraft">Transport</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beechcraft_Model_18" title="Beechcraft Model 18">Beechcraft C-45</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_C-47_Skytrain" title="Douglas C-47 Skytrain">Douglas C-47 Skytrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_C-54_Skymaster" title="Douglas C-54 Skymaster">Douglas C-54 Skymaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairchild_C-82_Packet" title="Fairchild C-82 Packet">Fairchild C-82 Packet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_C-97_Stratofreighter" title="Boeing C-97 Stratofreighter">Boeing C-97 Stratofreighter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_DC-6" title="Douglas DC-6">Douglas C-118</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairchild_C-119_Flying_Boxcar" title="Fairchild C-119 Flying Boxcar">Fairchild C-119 Flying Boxcar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_C-124_Globemaster_II" title="Douglas C-124 Globemaster II">Douglas C-124 Globemaster II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convair_C-131_Samaritan" title="Convair C-131 Samaritan">Convair C-131 Samaritan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_C-135_Stratolifter" title="Boeing C-135 Stratolifter">Boeing C-135 Stratolifter</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center; background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_commanders-in-chief_of_the_Strategic_Air_Command" title="List of commanders-in-chief of the Strategic Air Command">Commanders</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Kenney" title="George Kenney">George Kenney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curtis_LeMay" title="Curtis LeMay">Curtis LeMay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_S._Power" title="Thomas S. Power">Power</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Dale_Ryan" title="John Dale Ryan">Ryan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_J._Nazzaro" title="Joseph J. Nazzaro">Joseph J. Nazzaro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_K._Holloway" title="Bruce K. Holloway">Bruce K. Holloway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_C._Meyer" title="John C. Meyer">John C. Meyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_E._Dougherty" title="Russell E. Dougherty">Russell E. Dougherty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_H._Ellis" title="Richard H. Ellis">Richard H. Ellis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bennie_L._Davis" title="Bennie L. Davis">Bennie L. Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_D._Welch" title="Larry D. Welch">Larry D. Welch</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_T._Chain,_Jr,&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John T. Chain, Jr, (page does not exist)">John T. Chain, Jr,</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Lee_Butler" title="George Lee Butler">George Lee Butler</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center; background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Emblems</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Strategic_Air_Command_Emblems" class="extiw" title="commons:Strategic Air Command Emblems">Strategic Air Command Emblem Gallery</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><div><a href="/wiki/United_States_military_aircraft_designation_systems" title="United States military aircraft designation systems">United States military aircraft designation systems</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Municipalities_and_communities_of_Laramie_County,_Wyoming,_United_States" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Laramie_County,_Wyoming" title="Template:Laramie County, Wyoming"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Laramie_County,_Wyoming" title="Template talk:Laramie County, Wyoming"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Laramie_County,_Wyoming" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Laramie County, Wyoming"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Municipalities_and_communities_of_Laramie_County,_Wyoming,_United_States" class="adr" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Municipalities and communities of <a href="/wiki/Laramie_County,_Wyoming" title="Laramie County, Wyoming"><span class="region">Laramie County, Wyoming</span></a>, <span class="country-name">United States</span></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="color:inherit;"><div><a href="/wiki/County_seat" title="County seat"><span>County seat</span></a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Cheyenne,_Wyoming" title="Cheyenne, Wyoming"><span>Cheyenne</span></a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/City_(Wyoming)" class="mw-redirect" title="City (Wyoming)">City</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cheyenne,_Wyoming" title="Cheyenne, Wyoming">Cheyenne</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Map_of_Wyoming_highlighting_Laramie_County.svg/180px-Map_of_Wyoming_highlighting_Laramie_County.svg.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Map_of_Wyoming_highlighting_Laramie_County.svg/270px-Map_of_Wyoming_highlighting_Laramie_County.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Map_of_Wyoming_highlighting_Laramie_County.svg/360px-Map_of_Wyoming_highlighting_Laramie_County.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1471" data-file-height="1126" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Town_(Wyoming)" class="mw-redirect" title="Town (Wyoming)">Towns</a></th><td 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title="Ranchettes, Wyoming">Ranchettes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Greeley,_Wyoming" title="South Greeley, Wyoming">South Greeley</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Warren AFB</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Unincorporated_area" title="Unincorporated area">Other<br />communities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Granite,_Wyoming" title="Granite, Wyoming">Granite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horse_Creek,_Wyoming" title="Horse Creek, Wyoming">Horse Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meriden,_Wyoming" title="Meriden, Wyoming">Meriden</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3" style="color:inherit;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Wyoming_(state)" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:Wyoming (state)"><span>Wyoming portal</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:United_States" title="Portal:United States"><span>United States portal</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1956149#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1956149#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1956149#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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